CN1262476A - Pointer device with third coordinate input - Google Patents
Pointer device with third coordinate input Download PDFInfo
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- CN1262476A CN1262476A CN99100281A CN99100281A CN1262476A CN 1262476 A CN1262476 A CN 1262476A CN 99100281 A CN99100281 A CN 99100281A CN 99100281 A CN99100281 A CN 99100281A CN 1262476 A CN1262476 A CN 1262476A
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- runner
- coordinate
- lower house
- index device
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Abstract
A pointer device with third coordinate input features that a third coordinate input unit is arranged at its side, and is composed of lower casing body, upper casing body, at least one rotary wheel and a photoelectric set. Said rotary weel can rotate under the control of thumb. By the cooperation of photoelectric diode and photoelectric crystal at both sides of rotary wheel, the intermittent light beam generated by rotating raster holes is read out for generating the input of shift signals in the third coordinate direction.
Description
The present invention is relevant a kind of index device with the input of the 3rd coordinate, and it mainly is to be provided with one the 3rd coordinates of input devices at the index device side, not only can increase the displacement control that the 3rd coordinate is provided, and it is simple in structure, easy operating.
The index device of prior art mainly is by being provided with a spin in the index device bottom, when the user places index device on desktop or the mouse mat when mobile, can make the spin of rolling drive the rotation of two grating wheels, be equipped with in the reading of grating wheel both sides photoelectricity group, with the two-dimensional space displacement of control vernier on display.But with the rise of networking software, mapping software and 3D software, the index device of existing two-dimensional space displacement mode has been difficult to satisfy demand now, earnestly looks forward to so can provide the index device of the 3rd coordinate spatial displacement to become the user gradually now.In view of this, the manufacturer that has is provided with a cylinder in the middle key position place of original index device, by the transmission of mechanical system so that the input of the 3rd coordinate to be provided, to be provided at controlling that the 3rd coordinate moves up and down, its relevant case is for example disclosed in No. 5530455, the United States Patent (USP), mainly be to be provided with one the 3rd coordinates of input devices in the slide-mouse appropriate location, it includes a roller, one driving belt, one group of optical transmitting set and one group of optical receiving set, and be formed with a breach that can expose for this roller part in the loam cake place of this slide-mouse, can stir this roller for finger rotates, the effect of driving is provided, rotate and drive the belt pulley that is arranged at the roller side by this roller, and rotate to drive light barrier via this driving belt transfer motion power, use making to divide and being arranged at the optical transmitting set of light barrier both sides and the effect that optical receiving set produces the 3rd coordinate signal.But its 3rd coordinates of input devices of this kind index device is key position place in being arranged at, comparatively difficult on controlling, and its structure is too complicated, more and the difficult assembling of member, also increase many production costs, its kind of drive is the mode that indirect drive is provided by driving belt again, in long-term use, easily cause the aging of driving belt, and the shortcoming that causes its sensitivity to reduce, and the original function that has of key is also because the setting of the 3rd coordinates of input devices in being somebody's turn to do, and merge by the sacrifice cancellation or with the 3rd coordinates of input devices, so easily cause the puzzlement of user when controlling.
And for example disclosed in No. the 5473344th, the United States Patent (USP), it is another kind of the 3rd coordinates of input devices, it mainly is that side edge at slide-mouse is provided with a cylinder and at least one Z axle converter, this Z axle converter mainly includes a code wheel, a rotating shaft, an optical transmitting set and a photoelectric crystal, mainly stirring this cylinder by finger rotates, and make the rotating shaft that is articulated on this cylinder also rotate, and drive the code wheel rotation that is articulated in other end of this rotating shaft simultaneously, make optical transmitting set and optical receiving set produce the effect of the 3rd coordinate signal.Above-mentioned mode member comparatively complexity also assembles difficultly, and need to take the inner space greatly of slide-mouse be to be the big shortcoming of one.So,
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of index device with the input of the 3rd coordinate, and it mainly is the side edge that the 3rd coordinates of input devices is arranged at this index device, so that the operator to be provided convenience and the dirigibility when operating.
Secondary objective of the present invention is to provide a kind of index device with the input of the 3rd coordinate, and wherein the 3rd coordinates of input devices includes a grating wheel, and reads signal by one group of photoelectricity group, so that the shift signal of the 3rd coordinate direction to be provided.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of index device with the input of the 3rd coordinate, its feature includes:
One lower house, this lower house side is provided with a breach, and convexes with a lower cover, and is equipped with an axis hole on this lower cover, is provided with a circuit-board card in this lower house in addition and is located on the Fixing clamp-seat of setting in the housing;
One upper shell, the indentation, there with respect to this lower house on it is provided with a symmetrical breach and a upper cover body, and is equipped with an axis hole on this upper cover body, and the lower house inside that is positioned at this breach rear side is provided with two fixing axle beds;
At least one runner, this runner center is equipped with a rotating shaft, and this rotating shaft is located in this axis hole, makes the runner horizontal group be loaded between upper cover body and the lower cover, and be arranged at the side edge of this index device, and be equipped with a plurality of wide equidistant grating perforation by peripheral region in this runner; And
One photoelectricity group comprises that a photodiode and a photoelectric crystal constitute, and relatively is provided with and is positioned on the circuit board of these runner both sides.
A kind of index device with the input of the 3rd coordinate, its feature includes:
One lower house, this lower house side is provided with a breach, then is provided with a circuit board in it, is on the Fixing clamp-seat that is arranged in this lower house;
One upper shell, the indentation, there with respect to this lower house on it is provided with a symmetrical breach, and the lower house inside that is positioned at this breach rear side is provided with two fixing axle beds;
At least one runner, this runner center is equipped with a rotating shaft, and this rotating shaft is located in this fixedly axis hole on the axle bed, makes this runner side be vertically installed in the side edge of this index device, and is equipped with a plurality of wide equidistant gratings perforation in this runner by peripheral region; And
-photoelectricity group comprises that a photodiode and a photoelectric crystal constitute, and relatively is provided with and is positioned on the circuit board of these runner both sides.
Technical scheme of the present invention not only can increase the displacement control of the 3rd coordinate, and simple in structure, easy operating, and cost is low.
The drawing explanation of accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a constitutional diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is an internal structural map of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a side view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a side cutaway view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 A is the side cutaway view of runner of the present invention;
Fig. 6 B is the front elevation of runner of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the another embodiment of the present invention exploded view;
Fig. 8 is the constitutional diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the another embodiment of the present invention internal structural map;
Figure 10 is the side view of another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the side cutaway view of another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the opposite side pseudosection of another embodiment of the present invention.
Now for making your auditor further understanding and understanding be arranged, only help with preferred embodiment and conjunction with figs. and describe in detail as the back architectural feature of the present invention and the effect reached:
See also Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 3, be respectively exploded view, constitutional diagram and the internal structural map of the embodiment of the invention.As shown in the figure, the present invention mainly is that the side edge at this index device A is provided with one the 3rd coordinates of input devices B, the 3rd coordinates of input devices B includes a runner 30 and a photoelectricity group 40, wherein these runner 30 centers are equipped with a rotating shaft 32, and are equipped with a plurality of wide equidistant grating perforation 34 in this runner 30 by peripheral region; Again, the lower house 10 side appropriate locations of this index device A are provided with a breach 18, upper shell 20 with respect to these breach 18 positions also is provided with a symmetrical breach 28, and lower house 10 inside that are positioned at these breach 18 rear sides are provided with two fixing axle beds 16, in order to fix this runner 30, so that the rotating shaft 32 of this runner 30 is located in this fixedly in axle bed 16 upper shaft holes 162, and rotated, and this runner 30 is vertically installed in the side edge of this index device A, and this runner 30 is outer side edges that little dew is arranged at this upper shell 20 and lower house 10; Breach 18 and 28 dual side-edge edge place respectively convex with a symmetrical flange 12 and 22 in addition, use to coat runner 30 wheel faces that expose, so that the effect of protection to be provided; It is one circular-arc and be horizontally set with a plurality of on-slip lines 36 that the edge of runner 30 can be, so that user's operation, please consults shown in Figure 4ly simultaneously, is the side elevational schematic view of the embodiment of the invention.
Again, be provided with a circuit board 41 in this lower house 10, be arranged on the Fixing clamp-seat in this lower house, respectively be provided with a photodiode 42 and a photoelectric crystal 43 on the circuit board 14 of these runner 30 both sides to constitute this photoelectricity group 40, rotate in order to detect this runner 30 and be positioned at relatively.
See also Fig. 5, be the side cutaway view of the embodiment of the invention.As shown in the figure, the 3rd its principal character of coordinates of input devices B of the present invention is the side edge that is arranged at this index device A, so only need controlling when using by finger, be that this runner 30 of may command rotates in the side edge of this upper shell 20 and lower house 10, simultaneously respectively by the cooperation of photodiode 42 that is arranged at these runner 30 both sides and photoelectric crystal 43, to read the light at intermittence that is produced when grating perforation 34 is rotated, to reach the signal input effect that produces the displacement of the 3rd coordinate direction; And runner 30 of the present invention is provided with perpendicular to this index device A shell rim, make when this runner 30 rotates, it is the mode of above down turn and operating, the direction that just can cooperate the human thumb activity fully, the puzzlement of haveing obstacles and being difficult to walk can not arranged on controlling, its set position meets ergonomics fully, and be convenient to user's operation, the middle key function that can keep original index device A in addition, be a perfectly design in fact, and be of the present invention one big characteristics, and it is simple in structure and be convenient to manufacture and assembling, more can save production cost.
Seeing also shown in Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B, is respectively the side cutaway view and the front elevation of runner again.As shown in the figure, these runner 30 wheel faces are concaved with a circular groove 31 in addition, and on these groove 31 periphery walls, be horizontally arranged with a plurality of stop flange 35, then be provided with an arresting lever 16 in the lower house 10 with respect to these stop flange 35 places in addition, this arresting lever 16 gos deep into this groove 31 and is close on the periphery wall of this groove 31, make when this runner 30 rotates, produced an intermittent resistance, make the operator produce the feedback effect in the sense of touch in use; On the other hand, this grating perforation 34 just is arranged between two stop flange 35 to be located, and when runner 30 stops, can be subjected to this arresting lever 16 is limited between two stop flange 35, produce the effect of location,, and make just readable grating bore a hole 34 places or the protective barrier place of being taken at of photoelectricity group that this photodiode 42 and photoelectric crystal 43 constituted 40 so that runner 30 is fixing and be difficult to rotate again, thereby the signal that makes this index device A be produced is comparatively stable, has avoided the unsettled situation of shake to produce.
Seeing also Fig. 7 again to shown in Figure 9, is respectively exploded view, constitutional diagram and the internal structural map of another embodiment of the present invention.As shown in the figure, this embodiment mainly is that lower house 10 side edge at this index device A convex with a lower cover 11, and on this lower cover 11, be equipped with an axis hole 112, upper shell 20 with respect to these lower cover 11 positions convexes with a upper cover body 21 with matching in addition, also be equipped with an axis hole 212 on it, rotating shaft 31 can be articulated wherein by this two axis hole 112 and 212, and these runner 30 horizontal group are loaded between upper cover body 21 and the lower cover 11, and this upper cover body 21 is provided with a breach 18 and 28 in the place of covering mutually with lower cover 11, this runner 30 can littlely be exposed outside this upper cover body 21 and the lower cover 11, and these runner 30 peripheral regions can be circular-arc and be horizontally set with a plurality of on-slip lines 36, so that user's operation, please consult shown in Figure 10ly simultaneously, be the side view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Again, be provided with this Fixing clamp-seat 14 in addition by these runner 30 places, be installed with this circuit board 41 on this Fixing clamp-seat 14, and this circuit board 41 is vertical setting with this runner 30, and on the circuit board 41 of these runner 30 both sides, respectively be provided with this photodiode 42 and this photoelectric crystal 43, rotate in order to detecting runner 30 to constitute this photoelectricity group 40.
See also Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, present embodiment is horizontally placed on this runner 30 side edge of this index device A, make this runner 30 when rotating, operate in the mode of front and back turn,, not only be convenient to user's operation to reach the signal input effect that produces the displacement of the 3rd coordinate direction, the middle key function that can keep original index device A in addition, be a perfectly design in fact, and its simple in structure also being convenient to is manufactured and is assembled, so can save production cost.
And these runner 30 downside wheel faces are concaved with this circular groove in addition, and on this groove periphery wall, also be horizontally arranged with a plurality of stop flange (accompanying drawing is not shown), also be provided with an arresting lever 15 in the lower house 10 with respect to this stop flange place in addition, so that when this runner 30 rotates, produced an intermittent resistance.
In sum, the present invention one has novelty, progressive and can utilize on the industry, should meet Patent Law patented claim important document undoubtedly, so propose application for a patent for invention in accordance with the law, prays your office and grants quasi patent early.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not to be used for limiting scope of the invention process, such as the equalization of doing according to the described shape of the present patent application claim, structure, feature and spirit changes and modifies, and all should be included in the claim of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1, a kind of index device with the input of the 3rd coordinate, its feature includes:
One lower house, this lower house side is provided with a breach, and convexes with a lower cover, and is equipped with an axis hole on this lower cover, is provided with a circuit-board card in this lower house in addition and is located on the Fixing clamp-seat of setting in the housing;
One upper shell, the indentation, there with respect to this lower house on it is provided with a symmetrical breach and a upper cover body, and is equipped with an axis hole on this upper cover body, and the lower house inside that is positioned at this breach rear side is provided with two fixing axle beds;
At least one runner, this runner center is equipped with a rotating shaft, and this rotating shaft is located in this axis hole, makes the runner horizontal group be loaded between upper cover body and the lower cover, and be arranged at the side edge of this index device, and be equipped with a plurality of wide equidistant grating perforation by peripheral region in this runner; And
One photoelectricity group comprises that a photodiode and a photoelectric crystal constitute, and relatively is provided with and is positioned on the circuit board of these runner both sides.
2, the index device with the 3rd coordinate input as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the dual side-edge edge place of this breach respectively convexes with a symmetrical flange in addition, the runner wheel face that exposes with coating.
3, the index device with the input of the 3rd coordinate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that this runner wheel face is concaved with a circular groove in addition, and on this groove periphery wall, be horizontally arranged with a plurality of stop flange, be provided with an arresting lever in the lower house with respect to this stop flange place in addition, this arresting lever gos deep into this groove and is close on the periphery wall of this groove.
4,, it is characterized in that this grating perforation just is arranged between two stop flange to locate as claim 1 or 3 described index devices with the 3rd coordinate input.
5, the index device with the input of the 3rd coordinate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this runner periphery is circular-arc.
6, the index device with the input of the 3rd coordinate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this runner peripheral region has been horizontally set with a plurality of on-slip lines.
7, a kind of index device with the input of the 3rd coordinate, its feature includes:
One lower house, this lower house side is provided with a breach, then is provided with a circuit board in it, is on the Fixing clamp-seat that is arranged in this lower house;
One upper shell, the indentation, there with respect to this lower house on it is provided with a symmetrical breach, and the lower house inside that is positioned at this breach rear side is provided with two fixing axle beds;
At least one runner, this runner center is equipped with a rotating shaft, and this rotating shaft is located in this fixedly axis hole on the axle bed, makes this runner side be vertically installed in the side edge of this index device, and is equipped with a plurality of wide equidistant gratings perforation in this runner by peripheral region; And
One photoelectricity group comprises that a photodiode and a photoelectric crystal constitute, and relatively is provided with and is positioned on the circuit board of these runner both sides.
8, the index device with the 3rd coordinate input as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that the dual side-edge edge place of this breach respectively convexes with a symmetrical flange in addition, the runner wheel face that exposes with coating.
9, the index device with the input of the 3rd coordinate as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that this runner wheel face is concaved with a circular groove in addition, and on this groove periphery wall, be horizontally arranged with a plurality of stop flange, be provided with an arresting lever in the lower house with respect to this stop flange place in addition, this arresting lever gos deep into this groove and is close on the periphery wall of this groove.
10,, it is characterized in that this grating perforation just is arranged between two stop flange to locate as claim 7 or 9 described index devices with the 3rd coordinate input.
11, the index device with the input of the 3rd coordinate as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that this runner periphery is circular-arc.
12, the index device with the input of the 3rd coordinate as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that this runner peripheral region has been horizontally set with a plurality of on-slip lines.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99100281A CN1262476A (en) | 1999-01-27 | 1999-01-27 | Pointer device with third coordinate input |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99100281A CN1262476A (en) | 1999-01-27 | 1999-01-27 | Pointer device with third coordinate input |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1262476A true CN1262476A (en) | 2000-08-09 |
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ID=5269914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99100281A Pending CN1262476A (en) | 1999-01-27 | 1999-01-27 | Pointer device with third coordinate input |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1262476A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102323770A (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2012-01-18 | 深圳创维－Rgb电子有限公司 | Photoelectric flying shuttle control system and signal processing method and electronic equipment thereof |
| CN102929414A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2013-02-13 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Roller module applied to input device |
| WO2015070509A1 (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-21 | 朱子立 | Mouse |
-
1999
- 1999-01-27 CN CN99100281A patent/CN1262476A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102323770A (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2012-01-18 | 深圳创维－Rgb电子有限公司 | Photoelectric flying shuttle control system and signal processing method and electronic equipment thereof |
| CN103412657A (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2013-11-27 | 深圳创维－Rgb电子有限公司 | Photoelectric shuttle flying control signal processing method |
| CN102323770B (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2014-05-07 | 深圳创维－Rgb电子有限公司 | Photoelectric flying shuttle control system and electronic equipment thereof |
| CN103412657B (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2016-04-06 | 深圳创维－Rgb电子有限公司 | A kind of photoelectricity flies shuttle control signal disposal route |
| CN102929414A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2013-02-13 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Roller module applied to input device |
| WO2015070509A1 (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-21 | 朱子立 | Mouse |
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