CN1254936A - Switch device - Google Patents

Switch device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1254936A
CN1254936A CN99125063A CN99125063A CN1254936A CN 1254936 A CN1254936 A CN 1254936A CN 99125063 A CN99125063 A CN 99125063A CN 99125063 A CN99125063 A CN 99125063A CN 1254936 A CN1254936 A CN 1254936A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
operating handle
switching device
fenestra
main body
size
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN99125063A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1094244C (en
Inventor
野村秀和
坂部正司
立石博之
早船正实
氏原秀哲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Publication of CN1254936A publication Critical patent/CN1254936A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1094244C publication Critical patent/CN1094244C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/04Cases; Covers
    • H01H13/06Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/02Details
    • H01H23/04Cases; Covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/02Details
    • H01H23/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H23/14Tumblers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/24Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button with two operating positions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/02Bases, casings, or covers

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of switch, wherein, the switch body is composed of main body, which has a roughly box-shaped front opening, and a cap portion that covers the frontage of main body. On both side faces of the cap portion, a buckle claw is convexly installed, in which the buckle claw can mutually freely buckle and break away with the clipping trench that is fixed at the plate frame of the working face. The contact portion of single contact type is accepted inside the main body of switch and is used to switch the reverse handle for the start-up or close status of the contact portion such that the reverse handle can be freely and reversely installed at the front of cap portion. The size of direction by following the vertical direction of window hole for the decoration plate that covers the front of plate frame is formed to have roughly the same size with the vertical direction size of window hole so as to install the operation handle 38a at the front of reverse handle with the capability of being dismantled freely.

Description

Switching device
The present invention relates to a kind of switching device.
This kind switching device is that the front is provided with operating portion, possesses to use the installing frame that is fixed in construction surface such as wall and the Switch main body of imbedding distribution.
In the switching device of above-mentioned structure, though carry out switching manipulation with the operating portion of being located at Switch main body, because of operating portion is little than Switch main body, so operability is poor, and outward appearance is not good.
The present invention is in view of the above problems, and its purpose is to provide a kind of switching device that improves operability.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
Switching device of the present invention is characterized by and possesses:
Switch main body, its have can freely block with the utensil installation portion of installing frame anti-avulsion from installation component, this installing frame is elongated and has the openning of a plurality of utensil installation portions of tool in longitudinally, the overall dimension of the shorter direction of this Switch main body, be to form the size of cutting apart the longitudinally of this openning with the quantity of utensil installation portion, be to form the size of cutting apart the longitudinally of this openning with the quantity of utensil installation portion, and being provided with operating portion in the front of this Switch main body, it can be contained in the handover operation of the contact portion of body interior;
Operating handle, have the elongated fenestra relative with this openning, and will be disposed at the size along the direction of the short side direction of this fenestra of the decorative panel in this installing frame the place ahead, form with the size of the short side direction of this fenestra slightly with size, and will be along the size of the direction of the longitudinally of this fenestra, form size to the longitudinally of this fenestra, can be with the number of Switch main body that is installed on this installing frame as 1 size of the integer branch of denominator, this operating handle is installed on the front of the Switch main body in the fenestra that is equipped on decorative panel;
Because operating handle is with the size along the direction of the short side direction of fenestra, form with the size of the short side direction of fenestra slightly with size, and will be along the size of the direction of the longitudinally of fenestra, form size to the longitudinally of this fenestra, can so compare, can strengthen the size of operating handle with the number of Switch main body that is installed on installing frame as 1 size of the integer branch of denominator with the operating portion of Switch main body, can promote the operability of switching device, and improve outward appearance.
Described switching device is characterized in that: the side in the front of this operating handle is provided with the groove that forms along the longitudinally of this fenestra;
Setting is loaded on the long chi shape plate in this groove;
In one side of the shorter direction of this plate, setting can be located at this groove in by the concavo-convex fastener concavo-convex fastener that ends of embossed card mutually; And
In the dual-side of the longitudinally of this plate, be provided be located at this groove in blocked the fastener that ends mutually by fastener,
Cause is along the plate of the longitudinally formation of fenestra, it is the front that is installed on operating handle, so by this plate, can make operating handle seem elongated and closely knit (small-sized), and improve outward appearance, and when plate is installed on operating handle, at first, concavo-convex button portion in the one side that makes the shorter direction of being located at plate, with by behind the mutually concavo-convex button of concavo-convex fastener, by the another side with the shorter direction of plate, push operation handle, fastener can be installed on easily by fastener, the installation exercise of plate is carried out easily.
Described switching device, it is characterized by: on the position of the operating handle of when this contact portion of start-up operation, being pushed, the projection of protruding to face side is set, because projection is the front that protrudes from operating handle, so by the thoughts and feelings of vision or projection, the position of pressing operation handle in the time of can differentiating start-up operation easily.
Described switching device, it is characterized by: a side in the front of this operating handle, setting is along the groove of the longitudinally formation of fenestra, and setting is loaded on the long chi shape plate in this groove, in the time will showing that the position indication lamp that the position is set is arranged at Switch main body, guide to outside light guide section material in order to light with the position indication lamp, be to be installed on this operating handle and this plate, this operating handle, this plate and this light guide section material, having or not of the kind of correspondence contact portion or position indication lamp, plural kind is set, the operating handle of this plural number kind, the overall dimension of plate and light guide section material and installation dimension, form slightly with size, can shared part, reduce the part kind, and reduce cost.
Described switching device, it is characterized by: the gauge of this operating portion be form and this operating handle between the space hold designation card is set, can use the operating handle that designation card is installed, so, can differentiate the purposes of switching device or title etc. easily from the demonstration of designation card.
Described switching device, it is characterized by: the front in this operating handle is provided with recess, bottom surface in this recess, the card that the low some degree in bottom surface that dispose designation card are set is accommodated recess, in recess end face on one side groove is set, and in the end face of the another side of recess, through hole is set, in disassembled and assembled freely to be installed on another of title cap of recess distolateral, setting can be inserted the protuberance of this groove, and distolateral in another of cap, the card that the ora terminalis card with this through hole ends is set ends member, because the card of configuration name card is accommodated recess, than the low some degree in the bottom surface of recess, accommodate designation card in the recess so be contained in card, its position can not be offset, and because of the title cap be only to block mutually by its protuberance and the groove of recess, and its card ends member and only blocks mutually with through hole, and detachable be installed on recess, so carry out mounting or dismounting operation easily to the recess of title cap, and easily in response to the exchanging operation of designation card.
Described switching device, it is characterized in that for: in this operating handle, will be along the size of the direction of the longitudinally of this fenestra, form 1/3rd the size that is about this fenestra, and installation component is set on Switch main body, this installation component is in making under the state consistent with the center of operating handle along the center of the Switch main body of the direction of the longitudinally of this fenestra, Switch main body is installed on the installing frame, when when the longitudinally of openning is installed 3 Switch main bodies side by side, because of Switch main body being installed on installation site arbitrarily, so the kind that can reduce product to be reducing cost, and also can not make a mistake the installation site during construction.
Described switching device, it is characterized in that for: in this operating handle, will be along the size of the direction of the longitudinally of this fenestra, form 1/2nd the size that is about this fenestra, and installation component is set on Switch main body, this installation component is in making under the state consistent with the center of operating handle along the center of the Switch main body of the direction of the longitudinally of this fenestra, Switch main body is installed on the installing frame, when when the longitudinally of openning is installed 2 Switch main bodies side by side, because of Switch main body being installed on installation site arbitrarily, so the kind that can reduce product to be reducing cost, and also can not make a mistake the installation site during construction.
Described switching device, it is characterized in that for: in this operating handle, will be along the size of the direction of the longitudinally of this fenestra, form 1/1st the size that is about this fenestra, and installation component is set on Switch main body, this installation component is in making under the state consistent with the center of operating handle along the center of the Switch main body of the direction of the longitudinally of this fenestra, Switch main body is installed on the installing frame, when when the longitudinally of openning is installed 1 Switch main body side by side, because of Switch main body being installed on installation site arbitrarily, so the kind that can reduce product to be reducing cost, and also can not make a mistake the installation site during construction.
Described switching device, it is characterized by: on the face relative of this operating handle with this operating portion, be provided with the card that the liftoff card of anti-avulsion ends that freely blocked by fastener of being located at this operating portion and end member, end with being blocked mutually of operating portion because of end member by the card that makes operating handle by fastener, and be installed on operating portion with making the operating handle detachable, so can carry out the mounting or dismounting operation of operating handle easily, and easy exchanging operation in response to operating handle.
Above-mentioned and other purpose of the present invention, advantage and characteristic can be clearer by also working as with reference to the accompanying drawings in the detailed description of following preferred embodiment, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the switching device of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the switching device for last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are upward view for end view, (c).
Fig. 3 is the profile of the switching device of last figure.
Fig. 4 is the front view of operating handle that is used for the switching device of last figure.
Fig. 5 is the handle line that is used for the switching device of last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are the being seen portion's end view of wanting from the right side.
Fig. 6 is the handle line that is used for the switching device of last figure, and wherein (a) is that back view, (b) are for being seen figure, (c) are being seen figure from the below from the right side.
Fig. 7 is in the operating handle of the switching device that is used for last figure, the state of mounting knob line, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) they are B-B ' profile for end view, (c) for A-A ' profile, (d).
Fig. 8 is the C-C ' profile of Fig. 7 (a).
Fig. 9 is in the operating handle of the switching device that is used for last figure, the state of mounting knob line, and wherein (a) is that back view, (b) are A-A ' profile.
Figure 10 (a) and (b) are the key diagrams that the handle line are installed on operating handle.
Figure 11 (a) and (b) are key diagrams of the installation method of operating handle.
Figure 12 (a)~(c) is the key diagram of the method for dismounting of operating handle.
Figure 13 is the used sheet frame when being installed on construction surface of the switching device with embodiment 1, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are back view.
Figure 14 (a) and (b) are the key diagrams that switching device are installed on sheet frame.
Figure 15 is the decorative panel that is installed on the sheet frame of last figure, and wherein (a) serves as reasons positive being seen stereogram, (b) for by the being seen stereogram in the back side.
Figure 16 (a) and (b) are state description figure that switching device is installed on sheet frame.
Figure 17 is the exploded perspective view of the switching device of embodiment 2.
Figure 18 is the switching device of last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are upward view for end view, (c).
Figure 19 is the profile of the switching device of last figure.
Figure 20 is the operating handle that is used for the switching device of last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are A-A ' profile for end view, (c).
Figure 21 is the operating handle that is used for the switching device of last figure, and wherein (a) back view, (b) are B-B ' profile.
Figure 22 (a) and (b) are key diagrams that the handle line that will be used for the switching device of last figure is installed on operating handle.
Figure 23 is the state description figure that the switching device of last figure is installed on sheet frame.
Figure 24 is the switching device of embodiment 3, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are upward view for end view, (c).
Figure 25 is the exploded perspective view of the switching device of embodiment 4.
Figure 26 is the switching device of last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are upward view for end view, (c).
Figure 27 is the profile of the switching device of last figure.
Figure 28 is the operating handle that is used for the switching device of last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are B-B ' profile for back view, (d) for A-A ' profile, (e) for end view, (c).
Figure 29 (a) and (b) are key diagrams that the handle line that will be used for the switching device of last figure is installed on operating handle.
Figure 30 is the exploded perspective view of the switching device of embodiment 5.
Figure 31 is the switching device of last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are upward view for end view, (c).
Figure 32 is the profile of the switching device of last figure.
Figure 33 is the operating handle that is used for the switching device of last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are B-B ' profile for back view, (d) for A-A ' profile, (e) for end view, (c).
Figure 34 (a) and (b) are key diagrams that the handle line that will be used for the switching device of last figure is installed on operating handle.
Figure 35 is the switching device of embodiment 6, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are upward view for end view, (c).
Figure 36 is the exploded perspective view of the switching device of embodiment 7.
Figure 37 is the switching device of last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are upward view for end view, (c).
Figure 38 is the profile of the switching device of last figure.
Figure 39 is the operating handle that is used for the switching device of last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are back view, (d) A-A ' profile for end view, (c).
Figure 40 (a) and (b) are key diagrams that the switching device handle line that will be used for last figure is installed on operating handle.
Figure 41 is the exploded perspective view of the switching device of embodiment 8.
Figure 42 is the switching device of last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are upward view for end view, (c).
Figure 43 is the profile of the switching device of last figure.
Figure 44 is the operating handle that is used for the switching device of last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are A-A ' profile for end view, (c) for back view, (d).
Figure 45 (a) and (b) are key diagrams that the handle line that will be used for the switching device of last figure is installed on operating handle.
Figure 46 is the switching device of embodiment 9, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are upward view for end view, (c).
Figure 47 is the exploded perspective view of the switching device of embodiment 10.
Figure 48 is the switching device of last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are upward view for end view, (c).
Figure 49 is the profile of the switching device of last figure.
Figure 50 is the operating handle that is used for the switching device of last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are B-B ' profile for back view, (d) for A-A ' profile, (e) for end view, (c).
Figure 51 is the exploded perspective view of the switching device of embodiment 11.
Figure 52 is the switching device of last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are upward view for end view, (c).
Figure 53 is the profile of the switching device of last figure.
Figure 54 is the operating handle that is used for the switching device of last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are B-B ' profile for back view, (d) for A-A ' profile, (e) for end view, (c).
Figure 55 is the switching device of embodiment 12, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are upward view for end view, (c).
Figure 56 is the exploded perspective view of the switching device of embodiment 13.
Figure 57 is the switching device of last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are upward view for end view, (c).
Figure 58 is the operating handle of last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are A-A ' profile (c), are B-B ' profile.
Figure 59 is the title cap of last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are A-A ' profile for end view, (c).
Figure 60 (a)~(e) is the key diagram of installation method of the designation card of last figure.
Figure 61 (a)~(c) is the key diagram of installation method of the title cap of last figure.
Figure 62 (a)~(c) is the key diagram of method for dismounting of the title cap of last figure.
Figure 63 is the counter-rotating handle that is used for last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are upward view for end view, (c).
Figure 64 is other switches that are used for last figure, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are upward view for end view, (c).
Figure 65 is the front view of the operating handle of comparative example.
Figure 66 is the handle line of comparative example, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are upward view for end view, (c).
Figure 67 (a)~(d) is the key diagram that the handle line is installed on the operating handle of comparative example.
Figure 68 is the switching device of comparative example, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are end view.
Figure 69 is the switching device of comparative example, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are end view.
Figure 70 is the state diagram that the switching device of comparative example is installed on sheet frame.
Figure 71 is the counter-rotating handle of comparative example, and wherein (a) is that front view, (b) are upward view for end view, (c).
Figure 72 is the profile of installment state of the counter-rotating handle of comparative example.
Figure 73 is that combination is used for operating handle, the handle line of each embodiment, the chart of shuttle mirror.
Symbol description
1 main body
2 caps
10 Switch main bodies
29 card claw stops
30 counter-rotating handles
The 38a operating handle
The detailed description of preferred embodiment
Below, with reference to the accompanying drawings, embodiments of the invention are described.
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the switching device of present embodiment, and wherein Fig. 2 (a) is that front view, Fig. 2 (b) are profile for end view, Fig. 2 (c) for upward view, Fig. 3.
This switching device possesses Switch main body 10, its be by front openings and slightly become the plastic main body 1 of case shape, and the positive plastic cap 2 that slightly becomes rectangle and be covered in the front of main body 1 that forms constitute.On the two sides of the longitudinally of main body 1, be convexly equipped with a pair of card respectively and end protuberance 3, and be convexly equipped with tongue piece 5 from the end edge of cap 2, its wear respectively can with card end protuberance 3 freely block anti-avulsion from stop hole 4, end with stop hole 4 embossed cards by making card end protuberance 3, and combined body 1 and cap 2.
The inside of main body 1 is separated into plurality of regions by partition wall, and the terminal accommodating chamber 9,9 that can accommodate speed knot portion of terminal 6 is set in both sides, and in omiting the contact reception room 7 that the centre setting can be accommodated the contact portion 8 of single-connecting type described later (B contact type).
In the terminal accommodating chamber 9,9, accommodate respectively by the formed terminal board 11,12 of electric conducting material.Terminal board 11,12 has respectively and forms the slightly Contraband font portion 13,14 of Contraband font, in the Contraband font portion 13,14, accommodates a pair of lock spring 15 respectively, and constitutes speed knot portion of terminal 6.In the bottom surface of main body 1, respectively wear 2 electric wire insertion holes 16 that are communicated with each terminal accommodating chamber 9 again.
At this, the speed knot portion of terminal 6 that simple declaration is made of terminal board 11,12, Contraband font portion 13,14 and lock spring 15.The lock shape sheet 15b and the contact chip 15c of lock spring 15 bend to the both ends of resilient electric conducting material band plate, and are formed at the both ends of central plate 15a.Again, the Contraband font portion 13,14 of terminal board 11,12, be by central plate 13a, 14a, from the two ends of central plate 13a, 14a edge respectively to central plate 13a, 14a slightly become butt sheet 13b, 14b that the direction of orthogonal protrudes, and contact chip 13c, 14c constituted.The central plate 15a of lock spring 15, butt sheet 13b, the 14b of abutment end daughter board 11,12, locking plate 15b from the bond sites of central plate 15a towards front-end edge, be tilted near the direction of contact chip 13c, 14c of Contraband font portion 13,14, contact chip 15c bending slightly becomes the S font, be located at the locking plate 15b and the contact chip 15c of lock spring 15, relative with contact chip 13c, the 14c of Contraband font portion 13,14.
When coupling a wire to speed knot portion of terminal 6, insert electric wire insertion holes 16 if will divest the heart yearn (not having diagram) of electric wire overlay film, then by the elastic force of locking spring 15, can make the conductor of heart yearn hold under the arm in locking plate 15b that locks spring 15 and contact chip 15c, reach between contact chip 13c, the 14c of terminal board 11,12, stretch into the lead of heart yearn by the front-end edge that makes locking plate 15b, and can prevent that heart yearn from coming off.Therefore, only the heart yearn with electric wire inserts electric wire insertion holes 16, gets final product the heart yearn of supporting electric wire, and can electrically connect with terminal board 11,12.Again, it is narrow more that electric wire insertion holes 16 forms more the inside, so from the heart yearn of the electric wire of electric wire insertion holes 16 insertion main bodys 1, can positively be inserted in 15 of terminal board 11,12 and snaps.
Again, relative with the lock shape sheet 15b of a pair of lock spring 15 in each terminal accommodating chamber 9, accommodate and remove button 17.When releasing is connected in the heart yearn of electric wire of speed knot portion of terminal 6, tool insert hole 18 by the bottom surface that is arranged in main body 1 certainly, insert as instruments such as flathead screwdrivers, remove button 17 with compressing, make the protruding 17a that removes button 17 press to lock shape sheet 15b, because of making lock shape sheet 15b, make the free of conductors of lock shape sheet 15b and heart yearn, and pull out heart yearn easily toward the direction bending that departs from contact chip 13c, the 14c of terminal board 11,12.Again, remove button 17 because have protruding 17a in both sides, thus button 17 removed by operation, and the lock shape sheet 15b of crooked a pair of lock spring 15 simultaneously ends state so can remove the card of a pair of lock spring 15 and heart yearn simultaneously, once removes heart yearn.
On the other hand, contact portion 8 is made of terminal board 11,12 and travelling contact plate 19.On the bond sites of the central plate 13a of on one side terminal board 11 and butt sheet 13b, be convexly equipped with the terminal plate 20 that slightly becomes the L font, and be provided with fixed contact 21 in its end; And, be convexly equipped with supporting pieces 23 from the butt sheet 14b end of the terminal board 12 of another side, form the fulcrum projection 22 of shaking fulcrum of travelling contact plate 19 in its front end.Travelling contact plate 19 is with will be by the band plate that electric conducting material was become, and bending slightly becomes the Contraband font to form, and in two ora terminalis of central plate 19a, forms lateral plate 19b, 19b, and on lateral plate 19b on one side, formation can freely connect from the travelling contact 24 that contacts with fixed contact 21.Summary centre in main body 1 two sides, be convexly equipped with to projecting inward timber 33,33, in the contact reception room 7 of main body 1 under the state of host side daughter board 11,12, central plate 19a is placed the bottom surface side of main body 1, travelling contact plate 19 is contained in the contact reception room 7, then making the fulcrum projection 22 of the central plate 19a abutment end daughter board 12 of travelling contact plate 19, is center and freely shaking and make travelling contact plate 19 be configured to fulcrum projection 22.At this moment,, make the moving of short side direction of 19 pairs of main bodys 1 of travelling contact plate, be subject to timber 33,33 in the both sides of travelling contact plate 19 configuration timber 33,33.Again, on the lateral plate 19b of travelling contact plate 19, be convexly set in the projection 37 that side protrudes, end by this projection 37 and timber 33 cards, and the swing range of restriction travelling contact plate 19.
On the other hand, cap 2 forms the opening 25 slightly become rectangle in the front, in the longitudinally of opening 25 opening edge of central authorities slightly, is convexly equipped with the pedestal 26 that forwards protrudes, in each be subjected to platform 26 relatively to face on form groove 27.Again, on the two sides of the short side direction of cap 2, form the section portion 28,28 higher, be convexly equipped with the card claw stop 29 of a pair of installation component that protrudes to side respectively in each section portion 28 than the front of cap 2.Again, by card claw stop 29, constitute be located at the utensil installation portion that is fixed in construction surface as the aftermentioned sheet frame 100 of installing frame can freely block anti-avulsion from installation component.
Plastic counter-rotating handle 30 is the operating portions that are used for shutoff operation contact portion 8, and it slightly becomes the case shape for backside openings, and its front forms and slightly becomes rectangle, on the two sides of longitudinally, is convexly equipped with the projection 31 of the groove 27 that enters cap 2 respectively.Again, wear opening 34 in one of the longitudinally in counter-rotating handle 30 fronts on distolateral, on the both sides of opening 34, be convexly equipped with to side protrude as by the pawl 35,35 of fastener, another distolateral slightly centre in the longitudinally in counter-rotating handle 30 fronts is convexly equipped with the pawl 36 that protrudes to side.Again, the dorsal part in cap 2 fronts is provided with the slightly columned spring resettlement section (not having diagram) that can accommodate helical spring 32.
In the face side of counter-rotating handle 30, detachable synthetic resin system operating handle 38a is installed.As Fig. 4 and Fig. 7~shown in Figure 9, operating handle 38a is by the rectangle principal part 74a that covers counter-rotating handle 30 fronts, and the sidewall 74b that protrudes from the principal part 74a side of supporting or opposing of full week of periphery, the two is integrally formed as continuously and slightly becomes box, the longitudinally at the principal part 74a back side is centre slightly, is convexly equipped with the card click banking stop 39,40 that the flexible card of tool ends member.Front end in card click banking stop 39,40, be convexly equipped with the pawl 39a, the 40a that protrude to the inside, only block mutually with the pawl 35,36 of counter-rotating handle 30 by pawl 39a, the 40a that will block click banking stop 39,40, and make the center of operating handle 38a longitudinally slightly consistent with the center of the short side direction of Switch main body 10, and operating handle 38a is installed on the counter-rotating handle 30.
In the opening 34 corresponding positions of operating handle 38a, form the groove 41 that forms along the longitudinally of operating handle 38a with counter-rotating handle 30 again.Summary centre in the longitudinally of groove 41, be convexly equipped with the conglobate elongated raised 42 of front end, on the both ends and middle part of groove 41, wear the hole 43a~43d that connects operating handle 38a, inboard in a distolateral hole 43a who is arranged in groove 41 forms by the recess 44 of concavo-convex fastener.
In this groove 41, the handle line 45a that is become by long chi shape plate is installed.As Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, in the summary centre of handle line 45a, wear to insert and wear projection 42 fenestra 46, on one side of shorter direction, be convexly equipped with protuberance 47, its can as with a distolateral recess 44 of the being located at groove 41 concavo-convex fastener that ends of embossed card mutually.Again, on position, be convexly equipped with the card click banking stop 48 of the fastener that protrudes as the side of supporting or opposing,, be convexly equipped with the pawl 49 that protrudes laterally in the front end of card click banking stop 48 corresponding to the hole 43b~43d of the both side edges of the longitudinally of handle line 45a.And when handle line 45a is installed on operating handle 38a, shown in Figure 10 (a) and (b), at first, with the protuberance 47 of handle line 45a, insert in the hole 43a of operating handle 38, with this protuberance 47 is fulcrum, handle line 45a is rotated toward the direction of arrow among Figure 10 (b), with the card click banking stop 48 of handle line 45a, insert in pairing hole 43b~43d, by the pawl 49 that will be located at card click banking stop 48 front ends, only block mutually with the ora terminalis of hole 43b~43d, and handle line 45a is installed on operating handle 38a.At this moment, because in the fenestra 46 of projection 42 insertion handle lines 45, and the front end of projection 42 is protruding to the front of operating handle 38, with operation sense of touch or vision, when open operation contact portion 8, differentiates the position of the operating handle 38a of pressing operation.At this, by the ora terminalis of hole 43b~43d, formation will block that click banking stop 48 card ends by fastener.
On the other hand, shown in Figure 65 and Figure 66, both ends and pars intermedia in the groove 41 that is formed at operating handle 38 fronts, form hole 43a~43d, and in the position of the hole 43a~43d of the both side edges of the longitudinally of corresponding handle line 45, the card click banking stop 48 that protrude the formation side of supporting or opposing, because when the front end of card click banking stop 48 is convexly equipped with the pawl 49 that protrudes laterally, shown in Figure 67 (a)~(c), when handle line 45 is installed on operating handle 38, make 45 pairs of operating handles 38 of handle line slightly become parallel, and with the card click banking stop 48 of handle line 45, insert in pairing hole 43a~43d, by handle line 45 being pressed to handle 38 sides, and handle line 45 is installed on the operating handle 38, yet because of handle line 45 forms long chi shape, the size of its short side direction shortens, so shown in Figure 67 (d), handle line 45 rotates easily and assembling operation is difficult for.
With respect to this, in present embodiment, cause is in a distolateral protuberance 47 that is convexly equipped with of the longitudinally of handle line 45a, earlier with protuberance 47, insertion is arranged in a distolateral hole 43a of groove 41, in the recess 44 of the inboard of being located at hole 43a after embossed card ends mutually with protuberance 47, be fulcrum with protuberance 47 again, rotating handles line 45a, make card click banking stop 38 insert pairing hole 43b~43d, pawl 39 and the end of hole 43b~43d are blocked mutually end, so as can be shown in Figure 67 (d), jug line 45a rotation and be difficult for the problem of installation.
Below, the assembling sequence of simple declaration switching device.At first, in each terminal board reception room 9 of main body 1, accommodate a pair of lock spring 15 and remove button 17, and in contact reception room 7 under the state of host side daughter board 11,12 and travelling contact plate 19, one end of helical spring 32 is contained in counter-rotating handle 30 in the spring resettlement section, and the other end of helical spring 32 places the central plate 19a of travelling contact plate 19, and after the handle 30 that will reverse is loaded on main body 1, the face side of autonomous agent 1 is installed cap 2, the stop hole 4 that ends protuberance 3 and cap 2 by the card that makes main body 1 embossed card mutually ends, and main body 1 is combined with cap 2.At this moment, in travelling contact plate 19 and 30 of handles of counter-rotating, the helical spring 32 that bending by the elastic force of helical spring 32, makes the projection 31 of counter-rotating handle 30 be pressed on the groove 27 of bearing portion 26, makes counter-rotating handle 30 keep the state that switches.
Secondly, shown in Figure 11 (a), lower left heeling condition in counter-rotating handle 30 toward figure (that is, make the side that is convexly equipped with 2 pawls 35 of counter-rotating handle 30, be convexly equipped with pawl 36 sides, more be arranged in the state of figure upside) under, at first, the pawl 40a of card click banking stop 40 that will be corresponding with the pawl 35 of counter-rotating handle 30 is after pawl 35 only block mutually, with the summary centre of operating handle 38, press to Switch main body 10 sides, by making the pawl 39a that is convexly set in card click banking stop 39, only block mutually with the pawl 36 of counter-rotating handle 30, and operating handle 38a is installed on a handle hand 30.
On the other hand, 30 dismountings of operating handle 38a self reversal handle are advanced, at first, shown in Figure 12 (a), the state of bottom right inclination in counter-rotating handle 30 and operating handle 38a toward figure (that is, make the side that is convexly equipped with 2 pawls 35 of counter-rotating handle 30, be convexly equipped with pawl 36 sides, more be arranged in the state of figure downside) under, in between the section portion 28 and operating handle 38a of cap 2, inserting the instrument 150 as flathead screwdriver etc., is fulcrum with section portion 28, and instrument 150 is left-handed in the figure, then shown in Figure 12 (b), the sidewall 74b of operating handle 38a because of instrument 150 stretches laterally, makes the principal part 74a bending of operating handle 38a, because of making the card click banking stop 39 at the principal part 74a back side that is convexly set in operating handle 38a, tilt laterally, remove so make the card of the pawl 36 of the pawl 39a of card click banking stop 39 and the handle 30 that reverses end state, and with 30 dismountings of operating handle 38a self reversal handle.So because with operating handle 38a detachable be installed on the counter-rotating handle 30, so when operating handle 38a damages, can only change operating handle 38a gets final product, by preparing operating handle 38 of all kinds, and can select to install the operating handle 38a of the environmental colors at coordinative construction scene again.Again, because of in the dorsal part of the principal part 74a of operating handle 38a, be convexly equipped with can with the front of counter-rotating handle 30 and timber 51a, a 51b who connects of side, so, can suppress the collision of operating handle 38a in operating handle 38a being installed on when reversing handle 30.
With this switching device detachable be installed on the sheet frame 100 that is fixed in construction surface.Shown in Figure 13 (a) and (b), it is rectangular box-like that sheet frame 100 is that the synthetic resin by the tool insulating properties forms, and is provided with rectangular aperture window 101 in central portion, and it can make the operating handle 38a that is installed on Switch main body 10 fronts, can expose to face side.In the periphery rear side of this openning 101, be provided with banded built-in beam portion 102 and movable beam portion 103, and make the mutual subtend of its longitudinally along openning 101.Movable beam portion 103 with separate from side frame sheet 104b along one side of a pair of side frame sheet 104a, the 104b of the longitudinally of sheet frame 100, and by linking part 105 in its two ends, 104b connects to one with the side frame sheet.At this, comprise the synthetic resin of the formation sheet frame 100 of movable beam portion 103 and linking part 105, be the flexible material, make movable beam portion 103 and the linking part 105 can be respectively to frame 100 free bends.
Again, by the timber 106 on a pair of narrow limit that extends from side frame sheet 104b one, support movable beam portion 103, and the gap between movable beam portion 103 and side frame sheet 104b, then by above-mentioned timber 106 be divided into 3 parts (below, each several part is called the 107a that cracks~107c).Wherein, the 107a that cracks of both sides, the outboard end of 107c are toward the direction bending of linking part 105.In addition, near positions each timber 106 of side frame sheet 104b, be provided with a pair of can be more flexible the slotted hole shape groove 108 of movable beam portion 103.
On the other hand, on the face of openning 101 sides of built-in beam portion 102 and movable beam portion 103,3 pairs of fastening grooves 109,110 are set respectively equally spacedly, it blocks the utensil installation portion that ends mutually as can respectively being convexly equipped with a pair of card claw stop 29 with the two sides from Switch main body 10.Therefore, by the card claw stop 29 that will be located at Switch main body 10, only block mutually with each fastening groove 109,110, so can in operating handle 38a under the state that openning 101 exposes, Switch main body 10 be loaded on sheet frame 100.At this, the fore-end in built-in beam portion 102 and movable beam portion 103 for the card claw stop 29 with Switch main body 10, guides to each fastening groove 109,110, has the guide portion 111,112 of the oblique taper surface of inclination outwardly so be provided with respectively.That is, shown in Figure 14 (a) and (b), when the Switch main body 10 of switching device is installed on sheet frame 100, state in the taper surface of the card claw stop 29 butt guide portion 111,112 of Switch main body 10, if Switch main body 10 is pressed into face side by the rear side of sheet frame 100, then move, then can end and block mutually with fastening groove 109,110 smooth-goingly by guide portion 111,112 guiding by the taper surface of card claw stop 29 along guide portion 111,112.
At this, in order to limit Switch main body 10 installation sites, so that to the openning 101 of sheet frame 100, can 3 Switch main bodies 10 be installed side by side along the longitudinally of openning 101, so in the fastening groove 109 of built-in beam portion 102 and movable beam portion 103, be convexly equipped with near 110 and separate timber 119, on the medial surface of built-in beam portion 102 and movable beam portion 103, each is provided with and amounts to the right fastening groove 109 of 3 compositions, 110, and in fastening groove 109,110 respectively organize on the outer fix, be convexly equipped with in pairs respectively with sheet frame 100 all-in-one-pieces and separate timber 119, separate timber 119 when Switch main body 10 is installed on sheet frame 100, because of being is convexly set on the part position of butt Switch main body 10 sides at least, so, can suppress the collision of Switch main body 10 in Switch main body 10 being installed under the state of sheet frame 100.
Again, in built-in beam portion 102, wearing can be in 109 utensil removal hole 113 that connect from the face side of sheet frame 100 of each fastening groove, the fore-end of the tool that screwdriver or dismounting is special-purpose etc., insert utensil removal hole 113, fore-end with tool is pressed to movable beam portion 103 sides with Switch main body 10, then utilize lever principle, can make movable beam portion 103 with a little strength, card with the fastening groove 109 of removing built-in beam portion 102 sides and the card claw stop 29 of Switch main body 10 ends state, and can be easily from sheet frame 100 dismounting Switch main bodies 10.Again, on the two sides of cap 2, the rake 76 that formation can connect with the front end of the tool that inserts from utensil removal hole 113 is by the front end butt rake 76 that makes tool, so that movable beam portion 103 is crooked easily, and the field-strip of Switch main body is carried out easily.
On the other hand, with the size of as shown in Figure 2 Switch main body 10 be made as distributor reference dimension (below, this size is called " 1 module size ") time, in with the lengthwise of Switch main body 10 to slightly becoming under the state of orthogonal with the longitudinally of openning 101, the size of openning 101 is formed: can the size of the Switch main body 10 of 31 module sizes be installed side by side in the direction that becomes orthogonal with longitudinally.Similarly, be located at the spacing of each fastening groove 109,110 of the built-in beam portion 102 of sheet frame 100 and movable beam portion 103, equal to be convexly set in the spacing of card claw stop 29 of side of the Switch main body 10 of 1 module size.Again, above-mentioned 1 module is sized for appropriate value gets final product, if, then can jointly be mounted to sheet frame 100 applicable to distributor of module size so.
Again, on two lateral plates 114 relative, form recess 115 respectively, on recess 115, be provided with the longitudinally of sheet frame 100: slotted hole 116, can insert and wear the box screw of imbedding box (not having diagram) so that sheet frame 100 is mounted to; Screw is inserted perforation 117, can insert and wear the screw that is mounted to as construction surface such as walls with sheet frame 100; Anchor clamps stop hole 118 is limited to employed anchor clamps (not having diagram) when being installed on the Wall board that forms construction surface etc.
Face side in sheet frame 100, the plastic decorative panel 130 in detachable ground is installed, as shown in figure 15, decorative panel 130 is by the rectangle principal part 131 that covers sheet frame 100 fronts, and the sidewall 132 that rearward protrudes from full week of the periphery of principal part 131, integrally formed slightly box continuously is to end protruding 133 by what will the side of supporting or opposing protrude, insertion is limited to the stop hole 120 of sheet frame 100, and is equipped on the front of sheet frame 100.In the summary centre of principal part 131, wear the elongated fenestra 134 relative with the openning 101 of sheet frame 100, fenestra 134 can expose the operating handle 38a that is installed on Switch main body 10 since then.
At this, the short side direction size of operating handle 38a (along the direction size of the short side direction of the fenestra 134 of decorative panel 130) form with the short side direction size of fenestra 134 slightly with size, and the longitudinally size of operating handle 38a (along the direction size of the longitudinally of fenestra 134), then form longitudinally size size (that is size of 1/1st) slightly together with fenestra 134, because of will slightly aliging with the center of Switch main body 10 along the center of the direction of the longitudinally of fenestra 134, and operating handle 38a is mounted to Switch main body 10, so shown in Figure 16 (a), then in dividing each 3 fastening groove 109 that are mounted on the built-in beam portion 102 and the movable beam portion 103 of sheet frame 100, in 110, make card claw stop 29 cards only be located at the slightly central fastening groove 109 of longitudinal direction of sheet frame 100,110 group, and Switch main body 10 is installed on sheet frame 100.
As mentioned above, the short side direction size of operating handle 38a forms the short side direction size size slightly together with fenestra 134, and the longitudinally size forms the size slightly same with the longitudinally size of fenestra 134, so compared to counter-rotating handle 30, operating handle 38a can form enough big size, can promote the operability of switching device.Again, because the operating surface of operating handle 38a seems bigger, so, be installed on the distolateral of operating handle 38a by the handle line 45a that will extend along the direction of the longitudinally of fenestra 134, and make operating handle 38a seem elongated and closely knit (small-sized), and improve outward appearance.
Following simple declaration draws away the action of closing device.As shown in Figure 3, make the bottom right inclination in Fig. 3 of operating handle 38a and counter-rotating handle 30, under travelling contact 24 and fixed contact 21 contacted states (opening), left side among Fig. 3 of pressing operation handle 38a, power by pressing operation handle 38a, make counter-rotating handle 30 produce the counter-rotating action, become the state that the lower-left tilts in figure.The counter-rotating action of helical spring 32 corresponding counter-rotating handles 30 bend towards right side among Fig. 3, and the degree of crook of travelling contact plate 19 corresponding helical springs 32 is a fulcrum with fulcrum projection 22, and dextrorotation is moving in Fig. 3, makes travelling contact 24 in fixed contact 21 separately.At this moment, counter-rotating handle 30 is by the elastic force of helical spring 32, and the maintenance inverted status makes contact 8 energy maintained switch states.
On the other hand, the lower-left inclination in Fig. 3 of operating handle 38a and counter-rotating handle 30, under the state (on off state) that travelling contact 24 and fixed contact 21 separate, right side among Fig. 3 of pressing operation handle 38a, power by pressing operation handle 38a, make counter-rotating handle 30 produce the counter-rotating action, become the state that the bottom right tilts among the figure.The counter-rotating action of helical spring 32 corresponding counter-rotating handles 30, bending is the left side in Fig. 3, and the degree of crook of corresponding helical spring 32, travelling contact plate 19 is a fulcrum with fulcrum projection 22, and left-handed moving in Fig. 3, and travelling contact 24 is contacted with fixed contact 21.At this moment, counter-rotating handle 30 is by the elastic force of helical spring 32, and the maintenance inverted status makes contact portion 8 can keep starting state.Again, in the back side of the principal part 74a of operating handle 38a, be convexly equipped with the timber that slightly becomes the V font 75 that protrude a pair of side of supporting or opposing, when the end of pressing operation handle 38a, because the cap 2 of the front end butt of timber 75 sinks to Switch main body 10 sides so can prevent operating handle 38a.
(embodiment 2)
Embodiment 1 is the situation when sheet frame 100 is installed 1 switching device, and in present embodiment, then is illustrated in the sheet frame 100 and the situation when establishing 2 switching devices.Shown in Figure 68~70, when Switch main body 10 being installed on the installation site of the upside of openning 101 of installing frame 100 and downside, be installed in the switching device of the installation site of upside among Figure 70, then in the center that makes operating handle 38, center than the short side direction of Switch main body 10, more be partial to the state of downside among Figure 68, and operating handle 38 is installed on Switch main body 10; As and be installed on the switching device of the installation site of downside among Figure 70, then in the center that makes operating handle 38,, more be partial to the state of upside among Figure 68, and operating handle 38 be installed on Switch main body 10 than the center of the short side direction of Switch main body 10.So, because of the installation site of each switching device, be to be defined in upside or downside among Figure 70, so may have the misgivings that turn upside down during construction, and, the switching device of upside or downside installation site in being installed on Figure 70, special-purpose operating handle 38 need be set, so cost is increased respectively.And in the switching device of present embodiment, in 3 fastening grooves 109,110 by the adjacency of each side frame sheet 104a, the 104b that are located at sheet frame 100, the fastening groove 109,110 that makes both sides block mutually with card claw stop 29 and ends, and make can be installed on sheet frame 100 on or under the installation site.
Figure 17 is the exploded perspective view of the switching device of present embodiment, and Figure 18 (a) is its front view, and Figure 18 (b) is its end view, and Figure 18 (c) is a upward view, and Figure 19 is its profile.Again, Figure 20 (a) is for being installed on handle line 45d the front view of the state of the operating handle 38d that is used for this switching device, Figure 20 (b) is its end view, Figure 20 (c) is its A-A ' profile, Figure 21 (a) is its back view, Figure 21 (b) is its B-B ' profile, and Figure 22 (a) and (b) then are the assemble method of handle line 45d to operating handle 38d.Again, the inscape identical with the switching device of embodiment 1 composed with same-sign, and omits its explanation.
In the switching device of present embodiment, make the center of opening in the direction of the longitudinally of fenestra 134 at body 10, under the state consistent with the center of operating handle 38, Switch main body 10 can be installed on the installing space of sheet frame 100, on cap 2 two sides, be convexly equipped with card claw stop 29.That is, in the section portion 28 at the both ends of being located at cap 2 fronts, respectively be convexly equipped with 2 card claw stops 29, its can be respectively with 3 fastening grooves 109,110 of the adjacency of built-in beam portion 102 that respectively is located at sheet frame 100 and movable beam portion 103 in the fastening groove that is positioned at two side positions 109,110 block mutually and end, on 28 and each establish 2 respectively and form right groove 50, it can insert and be located at 1 couple separation timber 119 of 109,110 of the fastening grooves of wantonly 2 adjacency in 3 fastening grooves 109,110 of adjacency respectively.Again, among the operating handle 38d, it is along the direction size of the longitudinally of the fenestra 134 of decorative panel 130, formation is about 1/2nd the size of direction size of the longitudinally of fenestra 134, and make along the center of the Switch main body 10 of the direction of the longitudinal direction of fenestra 134, slightly consistent with the center of operating handle 38d, and operating handle 38d is installed on Switch main body 10.
In the two sides of cap 2, form rake 76 again,, it can connect with the front end of the tool that inserts from utensil removal hole 113, and by front end that makes tool and rake 76 butts, and be easy to generate the strength of crooked movable beam portion 103, make easier the carrying out of field-strip of Switch main body 10.At this, because of rake 76 wide scope ground on the short side direction of Switch main body 10 forms, so even Switch main body 10 is installed on other installation sites of sheet frame 100, because of the front end of tool can positively connect with rake 76, so can carry out the field-strip of Switch main body 10 easily.
At this, as shown in figure 23, longitudinally along plate thick stick 100, when 2 Switch main bodies 10 are installed side by side, be installed on the Switch main body 10 of upper side position among the figure, in 3 groups of fastening grooves 109,110 of being located at built-in beam portion 102 and movable beam portion 103 respectively, by the card claw stop 29 that makes the two sides that are convexly set in Switch main body 10, with be located at figure in the fastening groove 109,110 of the upside that is arranged in group of upside and the fastening groove 109,110 of upside of being located at the group of figure central authorities only block mutually, and be installed on sheet frame 100.On the other hand, be installed on the Switch main body 10 of lower position among the figure, in 3 groups of fastening grooves 109,110 of being located at built-in beam portion 102 and movable beam portion 103 respectively, by the card claw stop 29 that makes the two sides that are convexly set in Switch main body 10, with be located at figure in the fastening groove 109,110 of the downside that is arranged in group of central authorities and the fastening groove 109,110 of downside of being located at the group of figure downside only block mutually, and be installed on sheet frame 100.At this moment, separate timbers 119 for 2 that are located at respectively between each group of fastening groove 109,110, because of the groove 50 that can enter the section of being located at portion 28, thus can be because of the influence of separation timber 119, and Switch main body 10 can't be installed.
Again, in the front of operating handle 38d, formation in the both ends of this groove 41, wears the hole 43a, the 43b that connect operating handle 38, and forms recess 44 in the inboard of hole 43a along the groove 41 of the direction formation of the longitudinally of the fenestra 134 of decorative panel 130.
Be installed on the handle line 45d in the groove 41, shown in Figure 22 (a), omit centre, wear and to insert the fenestra 46 of wearing the slotted hole shape that is convexly set in the projection 42 in the groove 41 in it, on one side of shorter direction, be convexly equipped with protuberance 47, its can with a distolateral recess 44 of being located at groove 41 mutually embossed card end.On position, be convexly equipped with the card click banking stop 48 that protrudes to dorsal part, and, be convexly equipped with the pawl 49 that protrudes laterally in the front end of card click banking stop 48 corresponding to the hole 43b in the both side edges of the longitudinally of handle line 45d again.So, when handle line 45d is installed on operating handle 38d, shown in Figure 22 (b), protuberance 47 with handle line 45d inserts in the hole 43a of operating handle 38d earlier, is fulcrum with this protuberance 47, and handle line 45d is rotated toward the direction of arrow among Figure 22 (b), with card click banking stop 48 with handle line 45d, insert in the pairing hole 43b, end by the pawl 49 of being located at card click banking stop 48 front ends is blocked mutually with the ora terminalis of hole 43b, and make handle line 45d be installed on operating handle 38d.
So, when handle line 45d is installed on operating handle 38d, cause is by the protuberance 47 that will be located at handle line 45d one end, insert in the hole 43a of operating handle 38d, with this protuberance 47 is fulcrum, with the front of the other end push operation handle 38d of handle line 45d, and handle line 45d is installed on operating handle 38d, so can prevent to become the situation of difficulty because of handle line 45d rotation makes installation exercise.
(embodiment 3)
Embodiment 1 is the situation when 1 switching device is installed in sheet frame 100, and in present embodiment, then is illustrated in the sheet frame 100 and the situation when establishing 3 switching devices.Shown in Figure 24 (a)~(c), in the switching device of present embodiment, will be along the size of the operating handle 38g of the direction of the longitudinally of the fenestra 134 of decorative panel 130, formation is about 1/3rd the size of size of the longitudinally of fenestra 134, and can be shown in Figure 16 (b), the longitudinally that is formed at sheet frame 100 is installed 3 switching devices side by side.Again, distolateral in operating handle 38g forms the groove that forms along the longitudinally of fenestra 134, in this groove, and mounting knob line 45g.Again, identical because except the size relationship of operating handle 38g and mounting knob line 45g with the switching device of embodiment 1, its explanation of Therefore, omited.
(embodiment 4)
The switching device of present embodiment is in the switching device of embodiment 1, and bright lamp display part is set, and it is bright lamp when closing the contact portion 8 of single-connecting type, with the position that is provided with of display switch device.Figure 25 is the exploded perspective view of switching device for this reason, and Figure 26 (a) is its front view, and Figure 26 (b) is its end view, and Figure 26 (c) is a upward view, and Figure 27 is its profile.Again, Figure 28 (a) is for being installed on handle line 45a the front view of the state of the operating handle 38b that is used for this switching device, Figure 28 () is its end view, Figure 28 (c) is its back view, Figure 28 (d) is its A-A ' profile, Figure 28 (e) is its B-B ' profile, and Figure 29 (a) and (b) then are the assemble method of handle line 45a to operating handle 38b.Again, the inscape identical with the switching device of embodiment 1 composed with same-sign, and omits its explanation.
In this switching device, the bright lamp display part 52 that will have neon light 53 is assembled in the counter-rotating handle 30, and this neon light 53 can bright lamp when opening and closing the contact portion 8 of single-connecting type, with the position that is provided with of display switch device, and make this neon light 53 towards the opening 34 that wears counter-rotating handle 30 fronts.On the position of the fenestra 46 of the corresponding handle line 45a in the groove 41 of operating handle 38b, wear the slotted hole shape 54 that connects operating handle 38b again.Be slotting perforation 54 of the prism 55a of light guide section material and fenestra 46, its front end has in the elongated protrusion 56 from the positive front end tool circular protrusions of protruding of handle line 45a, in rear side from operating handle 38b, under the state in protuberance 56 patchholes 54, prism 55a calking is fixed on the operating handle 38b.And if operating handle 38b is installed on counter-rotating handle 30, then the plane of incidence 57 of prism 55a is configured to relative with neon light 53.Again, because of the front end of the protuberance 56 of prism 55a protrudes from the front of operating handle 38, so can differentiate the position of the operating handle 38 of pressing operation easily when the open operation contact portion 8 by protuberance 56.
If during contact portion 8 on off states, the electrode of bright lamp display part 52 (not having diagram) is connected to two ends daughter board 11,12, neon light 53 electrically connects and bright lamp in 11,12 of terminal boards, the plane of incidence that is radiated to prism 55a 57 of the light of neon light 53, flexion in prism 55a and penetrating to outside from protuberance 56 can show the switching device position when closing contact portion 8.
Again, the switching device of present embodiment, identical with the switching device of embodiment 1, be to use handle line 45a, by shared handle line 45a, and reduce the part kind, to reduce cost.
(embodiment 5)
The switching device of present embodiment is in the switching device of embodiment 2, and bright lamp display part 52 is set, and it is for the illustrated bright lamp when closing the contact portion 8 of single-connecting type of embodiment 4, with the position that is provided with of display switch device.Figure 30 is the exploded perspective view of switching device for this reason, and Figure 31 (a) is its front view, and Figure 31 (b) is its end view, and Figure 31 (c) is a upward view, and Figure 32 is its profile.Again, Figure 33 (a) is for being installed on handle line 45d on the view of the state of the operating handle 38e that is used for this switching device, Figure 33 (b) is its end view, Figure 33 (c) is its back view, Figure 33 (d) is its A-A ' profile, Figure 33 (e) is a B-B ' profile, and Figure 34 (a) and (b) then are the assemble method of handle line 45d to operating handle 38e.Again, the inscape identical with the switching device of embodiment 2 or 4 composed with same-sign, and omits its explanation.
Will be along the size of the operating handle 38e of the direction of the longitudinally of the fenestra 134 of decorative panel 130, formation is about 1/2nd the size of size of the longitudinally of fenestra 134, and distolateral in operating handle 38e, form the groove 41 that forms along the longitudinally of fenestra 134.On the position of the fenestra 46 of the corresponding handle line 45a in the groove 41 of operating handle 38e, wear the slotted hole shape hole 54 that connects operating handle 38e.Identical with embodiment 4, in from the rear side of operating handle 38e with the state in protuberance 56 patchholes 54 under, prism 55a calking is fixed on the operating handle 38e, if this operating handle 38e is installed on counter-rotating handle 30, then 57 of the planes of incidence of prism 55a are configured to relative with neon light 53.And from the light of the neon light 53 of 57 incidents of the plane of incidence, flexion in prism 55a and penetrating to outside from protuberance 56 can show the switching device position when closing contact portion 8.Again, because of the front end of the protuberance 56 of prism 55a protrudes from the front of operating handle 38, thus can be when the open operation contact portion 8 by protuberance 56, the Drawing upon operation is felt or vision can be differentiated the position of the operating handle 38 of pressing operation easily.
Again, the switching device of present embodiment, identical with the switching device of embodiment 1, use handle line 45e, and identical with the switching device of embodiment 4, use prism 55a, thus by shared handle line 45e and prism 55a, can reduce the part kind, to reduce cost.
(embodiment 6)
The switching device of present embodiment is in the switching device of embodiment 3, and bright lamp display part 52 is set, and it is for the illustrated bright lamp when closing the contact portion 8 of single-connecting type of embodiment 4, with the position that is provided with of display switch device.Figure 35 (a) is the front view of switching device for this reason, and Figure 35 (b) is its end view, and Figure 35 (c) is a upward view.Again, the inscape identical with the switching device of embodiment 3 or 4 composed with same-sign, and omits its explanation.
In this Switch main body, will be along the size of the operating handle 38h of the direction of the longitudinally of the fenestra 134 of decorative panel 130, formation is about 1/3rd the size of size of the longitudinally of fenestra 134, and distolateral in operating handle 38h, formation is along the groove (not having diagram) of the longitudinally formation of fenestra 134, mounting knob line 45g in this groove.Identical with embodiment 4, on the position of the fenestra 46 of the corresponding handle line 45g in the groove 41 of operating handle 38h, wear the slotted hole shape hole (not having diagram) that connects operating handle 38h, under the state that protuberance 56 is inserted in this hole, prism 55a calking is fixed on the operating handle 38h.And the protuberance 56 of prism 55a exposes from the fenestra 46 of handle line 45g, and because of being contained in the light of the neon light in the counter-rotating handle 30, so flexion in prism 55a and penetrating to outside from protuberance 56 is but the switching device position during display switch contact portion 8.
Again, the switching device of present embodiment, identical with the switching device of embodiment 1, use handle line 45g, and identical with the switching device of embodiment 5, use prism 55a, thus by shared handle line 45g and prism 55a, can reduce the part kind, to reduce cost.
(embodiment 7)
The switching device of embodiment 1 possesses the contact portion 8 of single-connecting type, then possesses the 3 contact portions 8 that connect formula (C contact type) in present embodiment.Figure 36 is the exploded perspective view of switching device for this reason, and Figure 37 (a) is its front view, and Figure 37 (b) is its end view, and Figure 37 (c) is a upward view, and Figure 38 is its profile.Again, Figure 39 (a) is for being installed on handle line 45b the front view of the state of the operating handle 38b that is used for this switching device, Figure 39 (b) is its end view, Figure 39 (c) is its back view, Figure 39 (d) is its A-A ' profile, and Figure 39 (a) and (b) then are the assemble method of handle line 45b to operating handle 38b.Again, the inscape identical with the switching device of embodiment 1 composed with same-sign, and omits its explanation.
Contact portion 8 is made of terminal board 12, travelling contact plate 19 and 58,60 of fixed contact plates.Terminal board 12 has and forms the slightly Contraband font portion 14 of Contraband font, a pair of lock spring 15 of configuration in this Contraband font portion 14, and constitute speed knot portion of terminal 6.The Contraband font portion 14 of terminal board 12, be by central plate 14a, from the two ends of central plate 14a edge respectively toward with central plate 14a slightly become butt sheet 14b that the direction of orthogonal protrudes, and contact chip 14c constituted, front end from butt sheet 14b end, be convexly equipped with supporting pieces 23, form the fulcrum projection 22 of shaking fulcrum of travelling contact plate 19 in its front end.Travelling contact plate 19 is with will be by the band plate that electric conducting material was become, bending slightly becomes the Contraband font to form, and in two ora terminalis of central plate 19a, forms lateral plate 19b, 19b, on lateral plate 19b on one side, formation can freely connect from the travelling contact 24a, the 24b that contact with fixed contact 59,61.
Fixed contact plate the 58, the 60th is formed by electric conducting material, and fixed contact plate 58,60 and a pair of lock spring 15 constitute speed knot portion of terminal 6.One distolateral in the central plate 58a of one side fixed contact plate 58, be convexly equipped with and contact chip 15b that locks spring 15 and the relative contact chip 58b of butt sheet 15c, distolateral from another of central plate 58a, extend the terminal plate 58c that slightly becomes the L font, can freely connect from the fixed contact 59 that contacts with one side travelling contact 19a of travelling contact plate 19 in its front end setting.And distolateral in the central plate 60a of another side fixed contact plate 60, be convexly equipped with and contact chip 15b that locks spring 15 and the relative contact chip 60b of butt sheet 15c, distolateral from another of central plate 60a, extend the terminal plate 60c that slightly becomes the L font, in its front end fixed contact 60 is set.
In the terminal accommodating chamber 9 of main body 1, accommodate lock spring 15 and remove button 17, under the state that terminal board 12 and fixed contact plate 58,60 are contained in the contact reception room 7, making central plate 19a is main body 1 bottom surface side, and travelling contact plate 19 is contained in the contact reception room 7, so, the central plate 19a of travelling contact plate 19 and the fulcrum projection 22 of terminal board 12 connect, and make travelling contact plate 19 be configured to and can fulcrum projection 22 freely shake for the center.
In the groove 41 of operating handle 38b, the handle line 45b that does not wear fenestra 46 is installed again.Among the operating handle 38b, because of with its size along the direction of the longitudinally of the fenestra 134 of decorative panel 130, formation is about the same size of the longitudinally size of fenestra 134, widen the operating surface of operating handle 38b, so can improve the operability of the position of the switch, and the handle line 45 that will form along the direction of the longitudinally of fenestra 134 is installed on operating handle 38b, so can improve the outward appearance of operating handle 38b.Again, the switching device of present embodiment, identical with the switching device of embodiment 4, use operating handle 38b, thus by share operations handle 38b, can reduce the part kind, to reduce cost.
Below, the action of this switching device of simple declaration.As shown in figure 38, make the bottom right inclination in the figure of operating handle 38b and counter-rotating handle 30, under the state that travelling contact 24a contacts with fixed contact 59 and travelling contact 24b and fixed contact 61 separate, left side among the figure of pressing operation handle 38b, power by pressing operation handle 38b, make counter-rotating handle 30 produce the counter-rotating action, and become the state that the lower-left tilts in figure.Counter-rotating action because of helical spring 32 corresponding counter-rotating handles 30, and in the figure right lateral bending, so bending status of travelling contact plate 19 corresponding helical springs 32, and with the fulcrum projection 22 right-hand turn in the figure that is fulcrum, travelling contact 24a and fixed contact 59 are separated, and travelling contact 24b is contacted with fixed contact 61.At this moment, counter-rotating handle 30 keeps inverted status by the elastic force of helical spring 32, and travelling contact 24b keeps and fixed contact 61 state of contact.
On the other hand, make the lower-left inclination in Figure 38 of operating handle 38b and counter-rotating handle 30, in travelling contact 24a separate with fixed contact 59 and travelling contact 24b and fixed contact 61 state of contact under, right side among the figure of pressing operation handle 38b, power by pressing operation handle 38b, make counter-rotating handle 30 produce the counter-rotating action, and become the state that the bottom right tilts in figure.Counter-rotating action because of helical spring 32 corresponding counter-rotating handles 30, and in the figure left lateral bending, so bending status of travelling contact plate 19 corresponding helical springs 32, and with the fulcrum projection 22 left turn in the figure that is fulcrum, travelling contact 24b and fixed contact 61 are separated, and travelling contact 24a is contacted with fixed contact 59.At this moment, counter-rotating handle 30 keeps inverted status by the elastic force of helical spring 32, and travelling contact 24a and fixed contact 59 state of contact.
(embodiment 8)
The switching device of embodiment 2 possesses the contact portion 8 of single-connecting type, and the switching device of present embodiment, then possesses the 3 illustrated contact portions 8 that connect formula in embodiment 7.Figure 41 is the exploded perspective view of switching device for this reason, and Figure 42 (a) is its front view, and Figure 42 (b) is its end view, and Figure 42 (c) is a upward view, and Figure 43 is its profile.Again, Figure 44 (a) is for being installed on handle line 45e the front view of the state of the operating handle 38e that is used for this switching device, Figure 44 (b) is its end view, Figure 44 (c) is its back view, Figure 44 (d) is its A-A ' profile, and Figure 45 (a) and (b) then are the assemble method of handle line 45e to operating handle 38e.Identical with the switching device of embodiment 2 or 7 again formation requires to compose with identical equal sign, and omits its explanation.
In this switching device, in the groove 41 of operating handle 38e, the handle line 45e that does not wear fenestra 46 is installed.Among the operating handle 38e, because of with its size along the direction of the longitudinally of the fenestra 134 of decorative panel 130, formation is about 1/2nd the size of size of the longitudinally of fenestra 134, and widens the operating surface of operating handle 38e, so can improve the operability of the position of the switch.Because of the longitudinally direction of handle line 45e, be installed on operating handle 38e, so can improve the outward appearance of operating handle 38e along fenestra 134 again.Again, the switching device of present embodiment, identical with the switching device of embodiment 5, use operating handle 38e, thus by share operations handle 38e, can reduce the part kind, to reduce cost.
(embodiment 9)
The switching device of present embodiment is in the switching device of embodiment 3, to be used in the 3 illustrated contact portions 8 that connect formula of embodiment 7, to replace the contact portion 8 of single-connecting type.Figure 46 (a) is the front view of switching device for this reason, and Figure 46 (b) is its end view, and Figure 46 (c) is a upward view.Again, the inscape identical with the switching device of embodiment 3 or 7 composed with same-sign, and omits its explanation.
In this switching device, in the groove 41 of operating handle 38h, the handle line 45 that does not wear fenestra 46 is installed.Among the operating handle 38h, because of with its size of direction, form 1/3rd size of the longitudinally size that is about fenestra 134, and 3 switching devices can be installed on side by side the longitudinally of sheet frame 100 along the longitudinally of the fenestra 134 of device plaque 130.Again, the switching device of present embodiment, identical with the switching device of embodiment 6, use operating handle 38h, thus by share operations handle 38h, can reduce the part kind, to reduce cost.
(embodiment 10)
The switching device of present embodiment is in the switching device of example, is arranged at the illustrated bright lamp display part 52 of embodiment 4.Figure 47 is the exploded perspective view of switching device for this reason, and Figure 48 (a) is its front view, and Figure 48 (b) is its end view, and Figure 48 (c) is a upward view, and Figure 49 is its profile.Again, Figure 50 (a) is for being installed on handle line 45a the front view of the state of the operating handle 38b that is used for this switching device, and Figure 50 (b) is its end view, and Figure 50 (c) is its back view, and Figure 50 (d) is its A-A ' profile, and Figure 50 (e) is its B-B ' profile.Again, the inscape identical with the switching device of embodiment 4,7 composed with same-sign, and omits its explanation.Again, the switching device of present embodiment, identical with the switching device of embodiment 4, use operating handle 38b, and identical with the switching device of embodiment 1, use handle edge 45a, so, can reduce cost by shared part.
In this switching device, bright lamp display part 52 is assembled in the counter-rotating handle 30, it can be in the contact state of corresponding contact portion 8 and bright lamp during the closing of the load (as lighting load) of open and close, with the position of display switch device, and the neon light 53 that makes bright lamp display part 52 is towards the opening 34 that is arranged in counter-rotating handle 30 fronts.Prism 55b has the smooth and elongated protuberance of front end 62, it can insert the hole 54 of dress operation handle 38b and the fenestra 46 of handle line 45a, in rear side, under the state in protuberance 62 patchholes 54, prism 55b calking is fixed on the operating handle 38b from operating handle 38b.And if operating handle 38b is installed on counter-rotating handle 30, then to be configured to neon light 53 relative for the plane of incidence 57 of prism 55b, and from the light of the neon light 53 of 57 incidents of the plane of incidence, flexion in prism 55b and penetrating to outside from protuberance 62 can be when closing load.The position of display switch device.
At this, substrate 52a be equipped with constitute bright lamp display part 52 as neon light 53 parts such as grade, and the conductive part material 63,64 of elastic connection part 63a, the 64a of the electrode that has and be located at the substrate 52a back side of being situated between (not having diagram) Elastic Contact, and be electrically connected at 58,60 of stiff end daughter boards, when closing load, the conductive part material 63,64 that is being situated between supplies power to bright lamp display part 52, and makes neon light 53 bright lamps.
(embodiment 11)
The switching device of present embodiment is in the switching device of embodiment 8, and the illustrated bright lamp display part 52 of embodiment 10 is set.Figure 51 is the exploded perspective view of switching device for this reason, and Figure 52 (a) is its front view, and Figure 52 (b) is its end view, and Figure 52 (c) is a upward view, and Figure 53 is its profile.Again, Figure 54 (a) is for being installed on handle line 45d the front view of the state of the operating handle 38e that is used for this switching device, and Figure 54 (b) is its end view, and Figure 54 (c) is its back view, and Figure 54 (d) is its A-A ' profile, and Figure 54 (e) is its B-B ' profile.Again, the inscape identical with the switching device of embodiment 8 or 10 composed with same-sign, and omits its explanation.Again, the switching device of present embodiment, identical with the switching device of embodiment 5, use operating handle 38e, identical with the switching device of embodiment 2, use handle line 45d, and identical with the switching device of embodiment 10, use prism 55b, so, can reduce cost by shared part.
Among the operating handle 38e, because of with its size along the direction of the longitudinally of the fenestra 134 of decorative panel 130, formation is about 1/2nd size of the longitudinally size of fenestra 134, and widen the operating surface of operating handle 38e, so can improve the operability of the position of the switch, handle line 45e because of forming along the longitudinally direction of fenestra 134 is installed on operating handle 38e, so can improve the outward appearance of operating handle 38e.
(embodiment 12)
The switching device of present embodiment is in the switching device of embodiment 8, and the illustrated bright lamp display part of embodiment 10 is set.Figure 55 (a) is the front view of switching device for this reason, and Figure 55 (b) is its end view, and Figure 55 (c) is a upward view.Again, the inscape identical with the switching device of embodiment 8 or 10 composed with same-sign, and omits its explanation.
In this switching device, among the operating handle 38h, because of with its size, form 1/3rd size of the longitudinally size that is about fenestra 134, so 3 switching devices can be installed on side by side the longitudinally of sheet frame 100 along the direction of the longitudinally of the fenestra 134 of decorative panel 130.Again, the switching device of present embodiment, identical with the switching device of embodiment 6, use operating handle 38h, identical with the switching device of embodiment 3, use handle line 45g, and identical with the switching device of embodiment 10, use prism 55b, so, can reduce cost by shared part.
(embodiment 13)
With reference to Figure 56 to Figure 64, the switching device of present embodiment is described.Present embodiment is for the title of display switch device or purposes etc., in the display switch device of embodiment 1, the designation card 65 that will be become by the display part material of literal information such as the title of display switch device or purposes, be installed on the operating handle 38, allow the user can differentiate the title of switching device or purposes etc. easily.Again, the inscape identical with the switching device of executing example 1 composed with same-sign, and omits its explanation.
Shown in Figure 58 (a)~(c), on the position beyond the groove 41 in operating handle 38a ' front, form rectangle recess 66, the summary centre in the longitudinally of recess 66 forms by accommodating the formed card of recess than the display part material of recess 66 low some degree and accommodates recess 69.Card in recess 66 end faces is accommodated on the position of recess 69 both sides, and the end face that forms from recess 66 enters inboard recess 70,70, and this recess 70,70 is communicated to the rear side of operating handle 38a '.Again, accommodate on the symmetric position of recess 69 in the card of clamping of recess 66 end faces of groove 41 sides, form from recess 66 end faces and enter inboard groove 67,67, this groove 67,67 is communicated to the rear side of operating handle 38a '.Again, accommodate on the symmetric position of recess 69, wear the big through hole 68,68 greater than groove 67 that can connect operating handle 38a ' in the card of clamping of recess 66 end faces of the opposition side of groove 41.
On the recess 66 of operating handle 38a ', the title cap 71 by the formed slightly rectangle of transparent resin of detachable is installed.Shown in Figure 59 (a)~(c), on the position of the respective slot 67,67 of title cap 71, be convexly equipped with the protuberance 72,72 that protrudes to side, on the position of the corresponding through hole 68,68 of title cap 71, be convexly equipped with to what rear side was protruded and end the card click banking stop 73,73 of member as card, each blocks on the click banking stop 73, is convexly equipped with the pawl 73a that protrudes laterally.
So, in operating handle 38a ' with recess 66 that designation card 65 is installed, only increase the positive face thickness of recess 66 degree, shown in Figure 71 and Figure 72, when the gauge D1 of counter-rotating handle 30 is big, under the state that operating handle 38 is installed on counter-rotating handle 30, there is not the gap between the back side because of counter-rotating front of handle 30 and operating handle 38, so the operating handle 38a ' with the recess 66 of accommodating designation card 65 can't be installed, but in present embodiment, shown in Figure 63, by the abundant attenuation of gauge D1 that makes counter-rotating handle 30, under the state that operating handle 38 is installed on counter-rotating handle 30 as shown in Figure 3, can be between the back side of counter-rotating front of handle 30 and operating handle 38a, guarantee to install the space of designation card 65, can will have the operating handle 38a ' of the recess 66 of accommodating designation card 65, be installed on the counter-rotating handle 30.
At this, when designation card 65 is installed on operating handle 38a ', shown in Figure 60 (a)~(e), at first, with any end of designation card 65, insert in the recess 70 after, by crooked designation card 65, the other end of designation card 65 is inserted the recess 70 of another side, and can install easily.And in designation card 65 being installed on after card accommodates in the recess 69, shown in Figure 61 (a)~(c), at first, behind the protuberance 72 insertion grooves 67 with title cap 71, with protuberance 72 is fulcrum, face side from operating handle 38a, depress card click banking stop 73 sides of title cap 71, then can make card click banking stop 73 insert through hole 68, and, can make card click banking stop 73 bend towards the inboard by power with title cap 71 push operation handle 38a ', the rear side that makes the pawl 73a of card click banking stop 73 enter operating handle 38a ', end by the pawl 73a and the ora terminalis of through hole 68 are blocked mutually, and title cap 71 is installed on operating handle 38a '.Again, because the card of configuration name card 65 is accommodated recess 69, than the low some degree in the bottom surface of recess 66, so the position of designation card 65 is difficult for skew.
On the other hand, during dismounting title cap 71, shown in Figure 62 (a)~(c), if make the card click banking stop 73 of title cap 71, direction of arrow bending in Figure 62 (a), then the card of the ora terminalis of pawl 73a and through hole 68 ends the state releasing, under this state, if will block the face side that click banking stop 73 is pressed to operating handle 38a ', then title cap 71 is a fulcrum with protuberance 72, right-hand rotation in the figure, and card click banking stop 73 is unclamped from through hole 68, and can be easily with title cap 71 from operating handle 38a " dismounting.
In the present embodiment, will be along the size of the operating handle 38 of the direction of the longitudinally of the fenestra 134 of decorative panel 130, form longitudinally size size slightly together with fenestra 134, but shown in Figure 64 (a)~(c), also can form 1/2nd size of the longitudinally size that is about fenestra 134, or form 1/3rd size of the longitudinally size be about fenestra 134, and in the switching device of embodiment 4~12, also can use the operating handle that is provided with the recess 66 of accommodating designation card 65.Again, the installation constitution of designation card 65 is same as described above, its explanation of Therefore, omited.
Chart 73 is expressions: along the operating handle 38a of the longitudinally direction of the fenestra 134 of sheet frame 130 ... size, form with the longitudinally size of fenestra 134 slightly with size the time, when reaching 1/2nd sizes that form the longitudinally size that is about fenestra 134, operating handle 38a ... handle line 45a ... and prism 55a ... combination, in contact portion 8 kinds (single-connecting type or 3 connects formula) or have/the different switching device of specifications such as no bright lamp display part 52 in, by making handle 38a ... handle line 45a ... and prism 55a ... overall dimension or installation dimension, form same size, and can shared part, to reduce the part kind, reduce cost.
Effect of the present invention
As mentioned above, the 1st of switching device of the present invention is characterized by and possess:
Switch main body, it has the peace that can freely lock with the utensil installation portion of installing frame disengaging The dress member, this installing frame is elongated and has a plurality of utensil installation portions of tool in longitudinally Openning, the appearance and size of the shorter direction of this Switch main body is to form with utensil to install The quantity of section is cut apart the size of the longitudinally of this openning, and in the front of this Switch main body Be provided with operating portion, it can be contained in the handover operation of the contact section of body interior;
Operating handle, have the elongated fenestra relative with this openning, and will be disposed at the size along the direction of the short side direction of this fenestra of the decorative panel in this installing frame the place ahead, form with the size of the short side direction of this fenestra slightly with size, and will be along the size of the direction of the longitudinally of this fenestra, form the size to the longitudinally of this fenestra, can will be installed on the number of Switch main body of this installing frame as 1 size of the integer branch of denominator, this operating handle is installed on the front of the Switch main body in the fenestra that is equipped on decorative panel
Because operating handle is with the size along the direction of the short side direction of fenestra, form The size of the short side direction of fenestra slightly with size, and will be along the side of the longitudinally of fenestra To size, form the size to the longitudinally of this fenestra, can will be installed on installing frame The number of Switch main body as 1 size of the integer branch of denominator, so with Switch main body Operating portion is compared, and can strengthen the size of operating handle, has the operability of lifting switch device And improve the effect of outward appearance.
Described switching device is characterized in that being a side in the front of this operating handle, establishes Put the groove that forms along the longitudinally of this fenestra;
Setting is loaded on the long chi shape plate in this groove;
In one side of the shorter direction of this plate, setting can be located in this groove by embossed card End the mutually concavo-convex concavo-convex fastener that locks of section; And
Dual-side in the longitudinally of this plate arranges and the fastener that is locked mutually by fastener of being located in this groove,
Because of the plate that the longitudinally along fenestra forms, be to be installed on operating handle, so mat Plate can make operating handle seem elongated and closely knit (small-sized), and improve outward appearance thus, And when plate is installed on operating handle, at first, in making one of the shorter direction of being located at plate The concavo-convex fastener on limit, with by concavo-convex fastener is mutually concavo-convex lock after, by with plate The another side of short direction, the push operation handle can be installed on by fastener fastener easily, And has the effect that the installation exercise that makes plate carries out easily.
Described switching device is characterized by: the behaviour who presses when this contact section of start-up operation Do on the position of handle, the projection of protruding to face side is set, because projection is to protrude from behaviour Do the front of handle, so by vision or protruding thoughts and feelings, can differentiate easily startup and have The effect at the position of pressing operation handle during operation.
Described switching device is characterized by: the side in the front of this operating handle arranges The groove that forms along the longitudinally of this fenestra, and the long chi shape plate that is loaded in this groove is set, When the positional representation lamp that will show setting position is arranged at Switch main body, in order to the position is shown The light that shows lamp guides to outside light guide section material, is to be installed on this operating handle and this plate, This operating handle, this plate and this light guide section material, kind or the positional representation of corresponding contact section Having or not of lamp arranges plural kind, the operating handle of this plural number kind, plate and light guide section The appearance and size of material and installation dimension, be form slightly with size, by with plural kind Appearance and size and the installation dimension of operating handle, plate or light guide section material, form slightly with Size, can share part, and have the effect that reduces the part kind and reduce cost.
Described switching device is characterized by: the gauge of this operating portion be form can in And the size in the space hold designation card is set, by in operating portion and behaviour between this operating handle Do between handle, the space of accommodating designation card is set, can use the operation handlebar that designation card is installed Hand has the demonstration from designation card, can differentiate easily the purposes of device for opening/closing or title etc. Effect.
Described switching device is characterized by: the front in this operating handle arranges recess, in The bottom surface of this recess, the card that the low some degree in bottom surface that dispose designation card are set is accommodated recessed The place arranges groove in recess end face on one side, and in the end face of the another side of recess, arranges Through hole, in disassembled and assembled freely to be installed on another of title cap of recess distolateral, setting can Insert the protuberance of this groove, and distolateral in another of cap, the ora terminalis with this through hole is set What lock locks member, because the card of configuration name card is accommodated recess, low than the bottom surface of recess Some degree are accommodated the interior designation card of recess so be contained in card, and its position can not be offset, and Because the title cap is to lock mutually by the groove of its protuberance with recess, and it locks member and passes through Through hole locks mutually, and detachable be installed on recess, carry out title so have easily The mounting or dismounting operation of the recess of cap, and easy exchanging operation in response to designation card.
Described switching device, its feature is being: in operating handle, will be along this fenestra The size of the direction of longitudinally forms 1/3rd the size that is about this fenestra, and Installation component is set on Switch main body, and this installation component is in making along the lengthwise side of this fenestra To the center state consistent with the center of operating handle of Switch main body of direction Lower, Switch main body is installed on the installing frame, when the longitudinally in openning is installed side by side During 3 Switch main bodies, because Switch main body being installed on arbitrarily installation site, so have The kind that can reduce product to be reducing cost, and also can not make a mistake the effect of installation site during construction Really.
Described switching device, it is characterized in that for: in operating handle, will be along this fenestra The size of the direction of longitudinally forms 1/2nd the size that is about this fenestra, and In Switch main body installation component is set, this installation component is in the longitudinally that makes along this fenestra The center state consistent with the center of operating handle of Switch main body of direction Lower, Switch main body is installed on the installing frame, when the longitudinally in openning is installed side by side During 2 Switch main bodies, because Switch main body being installed on arbitrarily installation site, so have The kind that can reduce product to be reducing cost, and also can not make a mistake the effect of installation site during construction Really.
Described switching device, it is characterized in that for: in this operating handle, will be along this fenestra The size of direction of longitudinally, form 1/1st the size that is about this fenestra, And installation component is set on Switch main body, this installation component is in the lengthwise that makes along this fenestra The center of the direction switch body of direction and operation and the consistent state in center Lower, Switch main body is installed on the installing frame, when the longitudinally in openning is installed side by side During 1 Switch main body, because Switch main body being installed on arbitrarily installation site, so have The kind that can reduce product to be reducing cost, and also can not make a mistake the effect of installation site during construction Really.
Described switching device is characterized by: relative with this operating portion in this operating handle On the face, arrange and be located at the member that locks that freely being blocked by fastener of operating portion lock with breaking away from, Because locking being locked mutually by fastener of member and operating portion by what make operating handle, and make behaviour Be installed on operating portion with making the handle detachable, can carry out easily operating handle so have The mounting or dismounting operation, and easily in response to the effect of the exchanging operation of operating handle.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of switching device is characterized in that possessing:
Switch main body, its have can freely block with the utensil installation portion of installing frame anti-avulsion from installation component, this installing frame is elongated and has the openning of a plurality of utensil installation portions of tool in longitudinally, the overall dimension of the shorter direction of this Switch main body, be to form the size of cutting apart the longitudinally of this openning with the quantity of utensil installation portion, and being provided with operating portion in the front of Switch main body, it can be contained in the handover operation of the contact portion of body interior;
Operating handle, have the elongated fenestra relative with this openning, and will be disposed at the size along the direction of the short direction of fenestra of the decorative panel in this installing frame the place ahead, form with the size of the short side direction of this fenestra slightly with size, and will be along the size of the direction of the longitudinally of this fenestra, form size to the longitudinally of this fenestra, can be with the number of Switch main body that is installed on this installing frame as 1 size of the integer branch of denominator, this operating handle is installed on the front of the Switch main body in the fenestra that is equipped on decorative panel.
2, switching device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Side in the front of this operating handle is provided with the groove that forms along the longitudinally of this fenestra;
Be provided with the long chi shape plate in this groove of installing;
In one side of the shorter direction of this plate, setting can with in this is located at this groove by the concavo-convex fastener concavo-convex fastener that ends of embossed card mutually; And
In the dual-side of the longitudinally of this plate, be provided be located at this groove in blocked the fastener that ends mutually by fastener.
3, switching device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, on the position of the operating handle of being pushed when this contact portion of start-up operation, the projection of protruding to face side is set.
4, switching device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, side in the front of this operating handle, setting is along the groove of the longitudinally formation of this fenestra, and setting is loaded on the long chi shape plate in this groove, in the time will showing that the position indication lamp that the position is set is arranged at Switch main body, guide to outside light guide section material in order to light with the position indication lamp, be to be installed on this operating handle and this plate, this operating handle, this plate and this light guide section material, having or not of the kind of corresponding contact portion or position indication lamp is provided with plural kind, the operating handle of this plural number kind, the overall dimension of plate and light guide section material and installation dimension are the sizes that forms slightly together.
5, switching device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the gauge of this operating portion be form and this operating handle between the size in the space hold designation card is set.
6, switching device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the front of this operating handle is provided with recess, bottom surface in this recess, the card that the low some degree in bottom surface that dispose designation card are set is accommodated recess, in recess end face on one side groove is set, and in the end face of the another side of recess, through hole is set, in disassembled and assembled freely to be installed on another of title cap of recess distolateral, setting can be inserted the protuberance of this groove, and distolateral in another of cap, the card that the ora terminalis card with this through hole ends is set ends member.
7, switching device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in this operating handle, will be along the size of the direction of the longitudinally of this fenestra, form 1/3rd the size that is about this fenestra, and installation component is set on Switch main body, this installation component is installed on 3 Switch main bodies on the installing frame in making under the state consistent with the center of operating handle along the center of the Switch main body of the direction of the longitudinally of this fenestra.
8, switching device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in this operating handle, will be along the size of the direction of the longitudinally of this fenestra, form 1/2nd the size that is about this fenestra, and installation component is set on Switch main body, this installation component is installed on 2 Switch main bodies on the installing frame in making under the state consistent with the center of operating handle along the center of the Switch main body of the direction of the longitudinally of this fenestra.
9, switching device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in this operating handle, will be along the size of the direction of the longitudinally of this fenestra, form 1/1st the size that is about this fenestra, and installation component is set on Switch main body, this installation component is installed on 1 Switch main body on the installing frame in making under the state consistent with the center of operating handle along the Switch main body center of the direction of the longitudinally of fenestra.
10, switching device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, on the face relative with this operating portion of this operating handle, the card that the liftoff card of anti-avulsion ends that freely blocked by fastener that is provided with and is located at this operating portion ends member.
CN99125063XA 1998-11-25 1999-11-25 Switch device Expired - Lifetime CN1094244C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10334725A JP2000164074A (en) 1998-11-25 1998-11-25 Switch device
JP334725/1998 1998-11-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1254936A true CN1254936A (en) 2000-05-31
CN1094244C CN1094244C (en) 2002-11-13

Family

ID=18280528

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN99125063XA Expired - Lifetime CN1094244C (en) 1998-11-25 1999-11-25 Switch device

Country Status (6)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000164074A (en)
KR (1) KR100357914B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1094244C (en)
HK (1) HK1027209A1 (en)
ID (1) ID24511A (en)
TW (1) TW432417B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105810488A (en) * 2015-01-21 2016-07-27 阿尔卑斯电气株式会社 Switching device

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4258487B2 (en) * 2004-12-20 2009-04-30 パナソニック電工株式会社 Switch with display and switch device
JP4281703B2 (en) 2005-04-18 2009-06-17 パナソニック電工株式会社 Handle and switch including the same
JP4626567B2 (en) * 2006-05-12 2011-02-09 パナソニック電工株式会社 Operation switch device
CN102928637B (en) * 2012-10-29 2018-02-13 浙江久恒电气有限公司 Movable air switch protection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105810488A (en) * 2015-01-21 2016-07-27 阿尔卑斯电气株式会社 Switching device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HK1027209A1 (en) 2001-01-05
ID24511A (en) 2000-07-20
CN1094244C (en) 2002-11-13
KR20000035218A (en) 2000-06-26
TW432417B (en) 2001-05-01
KR100357914B1 (en) 2002-10-25
JP2000164074A (en) 2000-06-16

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Granted publication date: 20021113