CN1250058A - Catalyst for synthesis of polyolefine with wide or two-peak molecular weight distribution and its preparation - Google Patents
Catalyst for synthesis of polyolefine with wide or two-peak molecular weight distribution and its preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1250058A CN1250058A CN 98120234 CN98120234A CN1250058A CN 1250058 A CN1250058 A CN 1250058A CN 98120234 CN98120234 CN 98120234 CN 98120234 A CN98120234 A CN 98120234A CN 1250058 A CN1250058 A CN 1250058A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- catalyzer
- metallocene
- metallocene catalyst
- preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Abstract
The catalyst consists of one kind of load type metallocene catalyst and one kind of load type transition metal non-metallocene catalyst and the molar ratio between metallocene and transition metal is 0.01-1.0. The transition metal in the non-metallocene is titanium and the metal component in metallocene catalyst is zirconium. The mixed catalyst is prepared by dry mixing the two kinds of catalyst or adding one prepared kind of catalyst during preparing the other kind of catalyst.
Description
The present invention is polyolefinic catalyzer and the preparation method who synthesizes wide or bimodal molecular weight distribution in single reaction vessel.More particularly, be the catalyzer and the preparation method of the copolymerized product of the ethylene homo of synthetic wide or bimodal molecular weight distribution or ethene and alpha-olefin.
At present, synthetic polyvinyl resin wide or bimodal molecular weight distribution generally has three kinds, and a kind of is the melt-mixing method, and its synthetic method is that two kinds of polyethylene with the molecular weight that varies in size are carried out physical mixed; Another kind is many stills series process, and its synthetic method is with a plurality of reactor strings together, and the reactor that begins during polymerization not hydrogen is transferred, and to make ultra high molecular weight polyethylene, the reactor of back carries out hydrogen to be transferred, and makes low-molecular-weight polyethylene.More than two kinds of methods all can not obtain mixing the polyethylene product of homogeneous, and complicated process of preparation, the products obtained therefrom cost is higher.
The third method of synthesizing the polyvinyl resin of wide or bimodal molecular weight distribution is to adopt the catalyst system with a plurality of active centre, synthetic required product in single reaction vessel.As, USP5,032,562 discloses a kind of catalyzer with a plurality of active centre, and this catalyzer comprises magnesium compound, zirconium compounds and the TiCl that loads on the porous support with activity hydroxy
4, wherein magnesium compound is alkoxyl magnesium, alkyl magnesium or alkyl magnesium halide, zirconium compounds is the zirconium halide cyclopentadinyl compound.This catalyzer is by flooding the reaction product of described carrier and magnesium compound with titanium compound, and then dipping zirconium cyclopentadinyl compound obtains.This patent is a carrier with activated silicon-dioxide in concrete preparation process, and after handling with dibutyl magnesium, the adding titanium tetrachloride also stirs for some time, adds the methylaluminoxane (MAO) and bis cyclopentadienyl zirconium dichloride (Cp that prepare in advance again
2ZrCl
2) toluene solution stir, remove to desolvate then and promptly obtain catalyzer.The add-on of this catalyzer MAO in preparation process is too much unsuitable, if the MAO that adds is too much, then Zhi Bei catalyzer easily lumps.In addition, in polymerization process, use this Catalyst Production polyethylene product, also need use MAO as promotor.
WO95/11264 discloses a kind of polyolefin products with bimodal molecular weight distribution.The density of this product is 0.89～0.97, and contains two kinds of molecular weight components of height, its M
w/ M
nRatio be 2～30.The catalyzer for preparing this polymkeric substance contains metallocene and two kinds of active ingredients of Nonmetallocene, its preparation method is with behind the silicon-dioxide dehydroxylation, handle with alkyl magnesium, but the amount of used alkyl magnesium can not surpass the charge capacity of silicon-dioxide, because the alkyl magnesium of excess will be reacted with the chemical substance or the throw out of carrier outside.After adding alkyl magnesium compound, then in system, add the Nonmetallocene transistion metal compound, as titanium tetrachloride, remove to desolvate then and make free-pouring powder.Behind the pore volume of measuring this free-pouring powder, to the wherein slowly metallocene for preparing in advance of dropping and the mixed solution of MAO, the volume of this mixed solution should be equal to or less than the pore volume of above-mentioned powder, and in the dropping process, should keep dry state, promptly obtain described catalyzer with nitrogen purging then with two kinds of active ingredients.Obviously, in this Preparation of catalysts process, the dripping quantity that control metallocene and MAO is a comparison difficulty and not wield.
CN1158135A discloses a kind of method of controlling the relative quantity of high molecular weight component and lower-molecular-weight component in wide or the bimodal molecular weight distribution resin.This method be in reactor, add continuously be selected from water, carbonic acid gas or its mixture conditioning agent to regulate molecular weight, the Catalysts and its preparation method that uses in this patent is identical with the disclosed catalyzer of WO95/11264.
In addition, EP436399A
2Also disclose a kind of olefin polymerization catalysis, this catalyzer comprises that [A] loads on the TiCl 4 catalyst on the magnesium chloride, [B] metallocene catalyst and [C] Organoaluminoxy compound.This catalyzer in use can blending, but carry out the polymerization product that polyreaction could obtain wide molecular weight distribution again after must reacting through prepolymerization.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of in single reaction vessel the catalyst of polyethylene of synthetic wide or bimodal molecular weight distribution, have two fusing points with the polyethylene product of this Preparation of Catalyst, and have the good surface appearance form.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of above-mentioned Preparation of catalysts method of simple to operate and easy enforcement.
Mixed catalyst of the present invention is made up of the Nonmetallocene type catalyzer of a kind of carried metallocene catalyst and a kind of carrying transition metal, in this catalyzer in metallocene and the Nonmetallocene type catalyzer mol ratio of transition metal be 0.01～1.0.
Two kinds of above-mentioned loaded catalyst used carriers should be selected from a kind of porous, inorganic compound, and as silicon-dioxide, magnesium chloride, aluminum oxide, most preferred carrier is SiO
2
Described carried metallocene catalyst is for loading on the SiO that handles through methylaluminoxane (MAO)
2On metallocene adduct, this adducts has following general expression:
Cp′MQ
2·A·2M′Q
In the formula, Cp ' is selected from the bicyclic pentadiene of bicyclic pentadiene or monoalkyl replacement, and described substituted alkyl can be identical or different, is selected from C
1～C
12Alkyl, preferred C
1～C
8Alkyl, most preferred alkyl is normal-butyl or isobutyl-;
M is a zirconium; M ' is a lithium
Q is a halogen, preferred chlorine;
A is the cyclic ethers that contains a Sauerstoffatom and 2～6 carbon atoms, and preferred cyclic ethers is a tetrahydrofuran (THF).
In the used carried metallocene catalyst of the present invention, the metallocene adduct preferred expression formula of load is (BuCp)
2ZrCl
2Two (butyl cyclopentadienyl) zirconium dichloride tetrahydrofuran (THF) lithium chloride of THF2LiCl.
Metallocene adduct of the present invention prepares by the following method: with cyclic ethers class material is solvent,-10～30 ℃, preferably-5～10 ℃ make the reaction of Cyclopeutadiene type ligand compound and alkaline reagents generate the part negative ion, at-78～30 ℃, be MQ then with part negative ion and the general formula that generates
4Metallic compound reaction, when metallocene forms, metallocene forms metallocene adduct with inorganic salt and cyclic ethers kind solvent that reaction discharges, remove and desolvate, preferably remove 50～98% solvent, add alkane resistates is disperseed, filters, is drying to obtain metallocene adduct solid phase prod of the present invention.
Cyclopeutadiene type compounds comprises the cyclopentadiene that cyclopentadiene and monoalkyl replace among the above-mentioned metallocene adduct preparation method, and mono-substituted alkyl is selected from C in the cyclopentadiene
1～C
12Alkyl, preferred C
1～C
8Alkyl, most preferred substituted alkyl is normal-butyl or isobutyl-.The cyclopentadiene compound that replaces of monoalkyl is selected from a kind of in methyl cyclopentadiene, ethyl cyclopentadiene, propyl group cyclopentadiene, butyl cyclopentadiene and the isobutyl-cyclopentadiene or their mixture preferably.The cyclopentadiene that described monoalkyl replaces adopts the known method preparation, as, select for use halogenated alkane and excessive cyclopentadiene under the condition of phase-transfer catalysis, to react acquisition.
Described cyclic ethers kind solvent is the cyclic ethers that contains a Sauerstoffatom and 2～6 carbon atoms; Preferred cyclic ethers is a tetrahydrofuran (THF).
Described alkaline reagents is the basic metal organic compound, preferred alkyl lithium, lithium aryl, most preferably butyllithium.
Described MQ
4M in the metallic compound is selected from any element of IVB family in the periodic table of elements, preferred zirconium, and Q is halogen, most preferably chlorine.
In the adducts preparation process, remove most of solvent after added alkane be selected from C
5～C
12Alkane, preferred boiling range is 60～90 ℃ of sherwood oils.The add-on of alkane is preferably 1～10 times of resistates volume.
In the present invention, the preparation method of loaded metallocene adduct catalyst is with SiO
2Be carrier, in the presence of polar solvent, handle activatory SiO with the toluene solution of MAO
20.1～3.0 hours, again with the toluene solution of MAO and metallocene adduct hybrid reaction with the metallocene activation, and then this mixed solution joined above-mentioned SiO with the MAO processing
2Thorough mixing in the suspension is except that desolvating and being drying to obtain carried metallocene catalyst of the present invention.Used MAO divides two portions in the loading process, handles activatory SiO
2The MAO consumption should be 0.2～0.8 times of used MAO total amount, the MAO consumption of activation metallocene adduct should be 0.2～0.8 times of MAO total amount, the total Al content that MAO provided and the mol ratio of metallocene should be controlled to be 50～500, preferred 80～250.
The SiO that load is used
2Should be anhydrous dried powder, specific surface area should be 10～300 meters
2/ gram, preferably 100～200 meters
2/ gram, and some activity hydroxies should be contained at least with the supported catalyst active ingredient, this SiO in its surface
2Be with silicon-dioxide through surface activation process, the method for activation treatment is 150～250 ℃ of roastings 0.5～6.0 hour, and then 400～600 ℃ of roastings 1～16 hour with silicon-dioxide.
The content of transition metal is 0.01～1.0 heavy % in the above-mentioned loaded metallocene adduct catalyst, be preferably 0.1～0.9 heavy %, the preferred zirconium of described transition metal, the Al/Zr mol ratio is 50～500 in this loaded catalyst, preferred 80～250, most preferably 100～200.
The used metallocene of described carried metallocene catalyst also can be selected from has Cp '
2ZrQ
2The compound of structure, Cp ' is selected from the cyclopentadienyl of cyclopentadienyl or alkyl replacement in the formula, and the substituted alkyl on the cyclopentadienyl can be one or more, and described substituted alkyl is C
1～C
12Alkyl, C preferably
1～C
6Alkyl, Q is halogen, preferably chlorine.Metallocene compound is two (cyclopentadienyl) zirconium dichloride [Cp preferably
2ZrCl
2], zirconium dichloride [(BuCp) for two (butyl cyclopentadienyls)
2ZrCl
2], two (pentamethyl-) cyclopentadienyl zirconium dichloride [(Me
5Cp)
2ZrCl
2] or two (methyl cyclopentadienyl) zirconium dichloride is [(MeCp)
2ZrCl
2].
The Nonmetallocene type catalyzer of carrying transition metal of the present invention is conventional Zeigler catalyzer, the preferred titanium of wherein said transition metal, the content of titanium in catalyzer is 0.5～3.5 heavy %, preferably 1.0～3.0 weigh %, also contain magnesium compound in this load type non-metallocene catalyst, magnesium/titanium mol ratio is 0.2～1.0, preferably 0.5～1.0.
In the present invention, can adopt conventional carrying method to prepare the Zeigler catalyzer of loading type, method is to adopt SiO preferably
2The transistion metal compound of load non-metallocene metal, the halogenide of preferred transition metal is as TiCl
4Or TiCl
3, TiCl most preferably
4The used silicon-dioxide of load should be handled by above-mentioned activation method, in the presence of non-polar solvent, adds alkyl metal cpd to modify SiO then
2The surface preferably adds alcohol then with after the metal alkylide alcoholysis, adds transition metal halide again, removes the Zeigler catalyzer that desolvates and promptly obtain loading type.
Modification used in the Zeigler catalyst preparation process activates SiO
2The alkyl metal cpd on surface is selected from aluminum alkyls, alkyl magnesium, zinc alkyl(s) or lithium alkylide, preferred alkyl magnesium compound, most preferably dibutylmagnesium.Used alcohol is selected from C
1～C
8Monohydroxy-alcohol, preferred C
1～C
6Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18), most preferably butanols, amylalcohol.Non-polar solvent used during load is selected from C
5～C
12Alkane, naphthenic hydrocarbon or aromatic hydrocarbons, preferred non-polar solvent is hexane, normal heptane, octane.
Of the present inventionly be made up of two kinds of loaded catalysts, the polyolefinic mixed catalyst of synthetic wide or bimodal molecular weight distribution, its preparation method comprise two kinds of loaded catalysts are carried out physics or chemical mixing under nitrogen protections.
Described physical mixed method is two kinds of loaded catalysts to be done blending close under nitrogen protection.This physical mixed also can be carried out in the catalyzer adding reactor with two kinds of loading types respectively when polyreaction.It is 0.01～1.0 that the amount of mixing two kinds of used loaded catalysts should make the mol ratio of transition metal in metallocene and the Nonmetallocene type catalyzer, is preferably 0.1～0.8, preferably 0.2～0.6.
Described chemical mixing method is included in the metallocene catalyst that adds loading type in the non-metallocene catalyst process for preparing loading type.Method is in preparation Zeigler catalyzer process preferably, at 0～10 ℃, add transition metal halide, preferred halogenated titanium reaction is after 0.5～3.0 hour, add the loaded metallocene adduct catalyst for preparing in advance again, after the system for the treatment of changes color, stirred 0.1～2.0 hour, removing desolvates promptly obtains mixed catalyst of the present invention.
Above-mentioned chemical mixing method also can add the non-metallocene catalyst of loading type in preparation loaded metallocene adduct catalyst process.Method is in the metallocene adduct process of preparation loading type preferably, at the mixed solution that adds metallocene adduct and MAO, reacted 0.1～5.0 hour, preferably after 0.5～2.0 hour, the Zeigler catalyzer that adds loading type, after the system for the treatment of changes color, stirred 0.1～2.0 hour, removing desolvates promptly gets mixed catalyst of the present invention.
Mixed catalyst of the present invention is applicable to ethylene homo or ethene and the C for preparing wide or bimodal molecular weight distribution
3～C
8The copolymerized product of alpha-olefin, the described preferred 1-butylene of alpha-olefin that is used for copolymerization, 1-be alkene, 4-methyl-1-pentene.Should use aluminum alkyls to be promotor during polymerization, so that the activation of Nonmetallocene transition metal component, the alkyl in the aluminum alkyls is selected from straight chained alkyl, cycloalkyl or aralkyl.Preferred aluminum alkyls is trimethyl aluminium, triethyl aluminum, triisobutyl aluminium or their mixture.The amount of used aluminum alkyls is counted Al/Ti mol ratio 10～1000: 1 with Al during polymerization, and preferred 15～500: 1, most preferably 20～100: 1.
Mixed catalyst of the present invention is applicable to gas phase or slurry reaction process, and suitable reaction conditions is 30～115 ℃, and pressure is 0.5～6.0MPa, and the solvent that slurry polymerization is selected for use is C
5～C
12Alkane, preferred solvent is a hexane.
The present invention adopts the metallocene catalyst of loading type and non-metallocene catalyst to prepare mixed catalyst, polyethylene product with this mixed catalyst preparation, have broad or bimodal molecular weight distribution, and have two fusing points and mode of appearance and a higher weight-average molecular weight preferably, as with alkene-1 copolymerized product of the ethene of mixed catalyst of the present invention preparation-, its bulk density reaches 0.20～0.45 gram per centimeter
3, weight-average molecular weight reaches 0.4～3.0 * 10
6, molecular weight distribution is 2.0～70.
In addition, the present invention compares with existing synthetic Preparation of Catalyst wide or bimodal molecular weight distribution owing to adopt the Preparation of Catalyst mixed catalyst of loading type, has simple to operately, prepares advantages such as easy.And when using catalyzer of the present invention to carry out polymerization, need not use MAO as promotor.
Fig. 1 is gel permeation chromatography (GPC) spectrogram of the polyethylene product that made by catalyst A of the present invention, B, C.
Fig. 2 is differential scanning (DSC) spectrogram of the polyethylene product that made by catalyst A of the present invention, B, C.
Fig. 3 is the GPC spectrogram of the polyethylene product that made by catalyzer D of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the DSC spectrogram of the polyethylene product that made by catalyzer D of the present invention.
Further specify the present invention below by example, but the present invention is not limited to this.
Example 1
This examples preparation expression formula is (BuCp)
2ZrCl
2The metallocene adduct of two (butyl cyclopentadienyl) zirconium dichloride-tetrahydrofuran (THF)-lithium chlorides of THF2LiCl.
(a) preparation of butyl cyclopentadienyl lithium
Under the ice-water bath cooling, in 4.2 milliliters of tetrahydrofuran (THF)s (THF) solution of 6.03 gram (0.05 mole) butyl cyclopentadiene, slowly drip the hexane solution of 2.5 mol of 20 milliliters of (0.05 mole) butyllithiums, dropwise the back and continue to stir 1 hour, obtain the white opacity solution of butyl cyclopentadienyl lithium.
(b) preparation of metallocene adduct
Under-78 ℃, in the butyl cyclopentadienyl lithium solution of above-mentioned acquisition, slowly add 5.76 gram (0.025 mole) ZrCl
4, dropwise the back stirred overnight at room temperature, get yellow turbid solution.Remove 90% solvent, resistates disperses after-filtration, drying with 4.2 milliliters of sherwood oils, gets yellow powder powder solid adduct gram.It is 16.66 heavy % that inductance coupled plasma atomic emission spectrum is measured in this adducts zirconium content.
Example 2
The metallocene adduct catalyzer of this examples preparation loading type.
Get 955 grades of SiO of Davison
21.0 gram was calcined 2 hours for 200 ℃, calcined 4 hours for 600 ℃, to slough SiO
2The part of hydroxyl on surface is carried out activation treatment.SiO in above-mentioned activated processing
2(wherein contain MAO10 and weigh %, density is 0.9 gram per centimeter to the toluene solution of middle 5 milliliters of MAO of adding
3), 20 ℃ were reacted 1 hour, and adducts 0.1 gram that again example 1 is made adds wherein with the mixed solution of the toluene solution of 6 milliliters of MAO, and 45 ℃ were reacted 2 hours, drained solvent under reducing pressure, and obtained free-pouring yellow powder, wherein contained zirconium 0.83 heavy %.
Example 3
The metallocene catalyst of this examples preparation loading type.
Get 955 grades of SiO of Davison
21.0 gram, press the described methods activation of example 2 after, (wherein contain MAO10 weight %, density is 0.9 gram per centimeter to add the toluene solution of 6 milliliters of MAO
3), 20 ℃ were reacted 1 hour, and 0.05 mixed solution that restrains the toluene solution of two (cyclopentadienyl) zirconium dichlorides and 5 milliliters of MAO is added wherein, and 45 ℃ were reacted 2 hours, drained solvent under the decompression, obtained free-pouring yellow powder, wherein contained zirconium 0.76 and weighed %.
Example 4
The Zeigler catalyzer of this examples preparation loading type.
Get 955 grades of SiO of Davison
22.7 gram, after pressing the method activation described in the example 2, add in the there-necked flask of taking back the stream device, add 20 milliliters of hexanes, be warming up to 55 ℃, under agitation drip the hexane solution of the dibutylmagnesium of 19 milliliter of 0.1 mol, reacted 1 hour, add 0.18 milliliter of 1-butanols and continue reaction 2 hours, under the frozen water cooling, drip 0.21 milliliter of TiCl then
4, being warming up to 55 ℃ of reactions 2 hours again, evaporation removes and desolvates under nitrogen purging, obtains free-pouring white powder, and wherein titanium content is 3.12 heavy %.
Example 5
This example prepares mixed catalyst of the present invention with the physical mixed method.
Get the catalyzer of 2.0 gram examples, 2 preparations and the catalyzer of 0.5 gram example, 4 preparations, in being filled with the glove box of nitrogen, do blending and be bonded to evenly, make mixed catalyst A.
Example 6
This example is equipped with mixed catalyst with the chemical mixing legal system in preparation loaded metallocene adduct catalyst process.
Get 955 grades of SiO of Davison
20.7 gram, after pressing the method activation described in the example 2, add in the there-necked flask of taking back the stream device, add 10 milliliters of hexanes, be warming up to 55 ℃, under agitation drip the hexane solution of the dibutylmagnesium of 4.9 milliliter of 0.1 mol, reacted 1 hour, add 0.05 milliliter of 1-butanols and continue reaction 2 hours, under the frozen water cooling, drip 0.056 milliliter of TiCl then
4Be warming up to 55 ℃ of reactions 2 hours again, loaded metallocene adduct catalyst 2.1 grams that add example 2 preparations, system becomes Vandyke brown, continue to stir 0.5 hour, evaporation removes and desolvates under nitrogen purging, obtains free-pouring Vandyke brown powder catalyst B, wherein titanium content is 0.89 heavy %, and zirconium content is 0.60 heavy %.
Example 7
This example is in preparation loaded metallocene adducts process, and the non-metallocene catalyst that adds loading type is equipped with mixed catalyst with the chemical mixing legal system.
Get 955 grades of SiO of Davison
21.3 gram carries out activation treatment by the method for example 2.SiO in above-mentioned activated processing
2(wherein contain MAO10 and weigh %, density is 0.9 gram per centimeter to the toluene solution of middle 12 milliliters of MAO of adding
3), 20 ℃ were reacted 1 hour, adducts 0.1 gram that again example 1 is made adds wherein with the mixed solution of the toluene solution of 12 milliliters of MAO, and 45 ℃ were reacted 2 hours, adds loading type Zeigler catalyzer 0.7 gram of example 4 preparations, system becomes Vandyke brown, continue to stir 0.5 hour, drain solvent under the decompression, obtain free-pouring Vandyke brown powder catalyst C, wherein titaniferous 0.52 weighs %, zirconium 0.39 heavy %.
Example 8
Get the carried metallocene catalyst of 2.0 gram examples, 3 preparations and the loading type Zeigler catalyzer of 1.0 gram examples, 4 preparations, in being filled with the glove box of nitrogen, do blending and be bonded to evenly, make catalyzer D.
Example 9～12
At 50 ℃, alkene-1,10 ml concns have been the Al (CH of 0.2 mol with 30 milliliters
3)
3Hexane solution join in 1 liter of stainless steel autoclave, respectively catalyst A of the present invention, B, C or D are pressed in the reactor with 250 milliliters of hexanes with reinforced bottle, reactor is sealed, feeding ethene makes the reactor internal pressure remain on 1.0MPa, at 70 ℃, stirring velocity is a polyreaction 1 hour under 200 rev/mins the condition, termination reaction, be cooled to room temperature, collect polyethylene product.The performance data of gained polyethylene product sees Table 1.
In the above-mentioned polymerization process respectively as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 with the GPC of the vinyl polymerization product of catalyst A～C preparation and DSC spectrogram.
With the GPC of the vinyl polymerization product of catalyzer D preparation and DSC spectrogram as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4.
By Fig. 1～4 as can be known, the polyethylene product that is made by catalyzer of the present invention has wide or bimodal molecular weight distribution, and has two fusing points.
Table 1
| Instance number | The catalyzer numbering | Catalyst levels, gram | Polymerization product character | ||||
| Density, gram per centimeter 3 | Bulk density, gram per centimeter 3 | Fusing point, ℃ | ??M w | ??M w/ ??M n | |||
| ??9 | ?A | ??0.2 | ??0.926 | ??0.32 | ?115.2，128.6 | ??496330 | ??14.3 |
| ??10 | ?B | ??0.2 | ??0.930 | ??0.36 | ?118.4，130.4 | ??1567000 | ??20.1 |
| ??11 | ?C | ??0.2 | ??0.920 | ??0.25 | ?117.4，127.1 | ??554000 | ??20.1 |
| ??12 | ?D | ??0.2 | ??0.924 | ??0.33 | ?123.7，130.0 | ??1669000 | ??10.9 |
Claims (13)
1, a kind of mixed catalyst that synthesizes the olefin polymer of wide or bimodal molecular weight distribution, Nonmetallocene type catalyzer by a kind of carried metallocene catalyst and a kind of carrying transition metal is formed, in this catalyzer in metallocene and the Nonmetallocene type catalyzer mol ratio of transition metal be 0.01～1.0.
2,, it is characterized in that described two kinds of loaded catalyst used carriers are with a kind of porous, inorganic compound according to the described catalyzer of claim 1.
3,, it is characterized in that described carrier is SiO according to claim 1 or 2 described catalyzer
2
4,, it is characterized in that described carried metallocene catalyst is to load on the SiO that handles through MAO according to the described catalyzer of claim 1
2On metallocene adduct, this adducts has following general expression:
Cp′MQ
2·A·2M′Q
In the formula, Cp ' is selected from the bicyclic pentadiene of bicyclic pentadiene or monoalkyl replacement, and described substituted alkyl can be identical or different, is selected from C
1～C
12Alkyl;
M is a zirconium;
Q is a halogen;
A is the cyclic ethers that contains a Sauerstoffatom and 2～6 carbon atoms;
M ' is a lithium.
5,, it is characterized in that described metallocene adduct is that expression formula is (BuCp) according to the described catalyzer of claim 4
2ZrCl
2Two (butyl cyclopentadienyl) zirconium dichloride tetrahydrofuran (THF) lithium chloride of THF2LiCl.
6,, it is characterized in that the described SiO that handles through MAO according to the described catalyzer of claim 4
2Be with the abundant contact reacts of the toluene solution of partially dehydroxylated silicon-dioxide and MAO.
7,, it is characterized in that the mol ratio of the contained aluminium of MAO and zirconium is 50～500 in the described carried metallocene catalyst according to the described catalyzer of claim 4.
8,, it is characterized in that the transition metal in the described non-metallocene catalyst is a titanium according to the described catalyzer of claim 1.
9,, it is characterized in that also containing magnesium compound in the non-metallocene catalyst of described carrying transition metal according to claim 1 or 8 described catalyzer.
10, the described Preparation of catalysts method of a kind of claim 1 comprises two kinds of loaded catalysts are carried out physics or chemical mixing under nitrogen protection.
11, in accordance with the method for claim 10, it is characterized in that described physical mixed method is two kinds of loaded catalysts to be done blending close under nitrogen protection.
12, in accordance with the method for claim 10, it is characterized in that described chemical mixing method is included in the metallocene catalyst that adds loading type in the non-metallocene catalyst process for preparing loading type.
13, in accordance with the method for claim 10, it is characterized in that described chemical mixing method is included in the non-metallocene catalyst that adds loading type in the preparation carried metallocene catalyst process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN98120234A CN1091451C (en) | 1998-10-06 | 1998-10-06 | Catalyst for synthesis of polyolefine with wide or two-peak molecular weight distribution and its preparation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN98120234A CN1091451C (en) | 1998-10-06 | 1998-10-06 | Catalyst for synthesis of polyolefine with wide or two-peak molecular weight distribution and its preparation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1250058A true CN1250058A (en) | 2000-04-12 |
| CN1091451C CN1091451C (en) | 2002-09-25 |
Family
ID=5226658
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN98120234A Expired - Fee Related CN1091451C (en) | 1998-10-06 | 1998-10-06 | Catalyst for synthesis of polyolefine with wide or two-peak molecular weight distribution and its preparation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1091451C (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SG85150A1 (en) * | 1999-11-15 | 2001-12-19 | China Petrochemical Corp | Metallocene adduct, its preparation and its application in olefin polymerization |
| WO2006047913A1 (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-11 | Institute Of Chemistry, Chinese Academy Of Sciences | Polyolefin composite material and method for producing the same |
| CN101103053B (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2012-05-30 | 英尼奥斯欧洲有限公司 | Supported polymerisation catalysts |
| CN102108104B (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2012-11-14 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Catalyst for synthesizing broad or bimodal molecular weight distribution polyolefin and preparation method thereof |
| CN103788275A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-14 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Low density polyethylene preparation method |
| CN114426609A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization and catalyst system |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5032562A (en) * | 1989-12-27 | 1991-07-16 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Catalyst composition and process for polymerizing polymers having multimodal molecular weight distribution |
| US5145818A (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1992-09-08 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Olefin polymerization catalyst and process for the polymerization of olefins |
| DE69328955T2 (en) * | 1992-09-04 | 2000-11-09 | Bp Chemicals Ltd., London | Catalyst compositions and processes for making polyolefins |
| KR100388716B1 (en) * | 1994-09-08 | 2003-11-28 | 엑손모빌 오일 코포레이션 | Catalytic Control of Resin with Wide or Dual Molecular Weight Distribution in a Single Reactor |
-
1998
- 1998-10-06 CN CN98120234A patent/CN1091451C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SG85150A1 (en) * | 1999-11-15 | 2001-12-19 | China Petrochemical Corp | Metallocene adduct, its preparation and its application in olefin polymerization |
| WO2006047913A1 (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-11 | Institute Of Chemistry, Chinese Academy Of Sciences | Polyolefin composite material and method for producing the same |
| CN101103053B (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2012-05-30 | 英尼奥斯欧洲有限公司 | Supported polymerisation catalysts |
| CN102108104B (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2012-11-14 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Catalyst for synthesizing broad or bimodal molecular weight distribution polyolefin and preparation method thereof |
| CN103788275A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-14 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Low density polyethylene preparation method |
| CN103788275B (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2016-05-25 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of method of preparing low density polyethylene (LDPE) |
| CN114426609A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization and catalyst system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1091451C (en) | 2002-09-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1209386C (en) | Catalyst | |
| CN1044372C (en) | Solid precursor of a catalytic system for the polymerization of olefins, process for its preparation, catalytic system comprising this solid precursor and process for the polymerization of olefins | |
| CN1080268C (en) | Catalyst compositions and process for preparing polyolefins | |
| DE69420737T2 (en) | CATALYST COMPOSITION FOR USE IN POLYMERIZING AND COPOLYMERIZING AETHYLENE | |
| EP0514594A1 (en) | Catalyst composition and process for preparing polymers having multimodal molecular weight distribution | |
| RU2145612C1 (en) | Catalytic system, catalytic system precursor, method of preparing this catalytic system, and method of olefin copolymerization | |
| CN1236372A (en) | Components and catalysts for the polymerization of olefins | |
| CN1013581B (en) | Solid catalyst for polymerizing olefin | |
| CN1134160A (en) | Supported olefin polymerization catalyst, its preparation and use | |
| CN1236373A (en) | Components and catalysts for the polymerization of olefins | |
| CN1123795A (en) | Compositions useful for olefin polymerization and processes therefor and therewith | |
| CN1091451C (en) | Catalyst for synthesis of polyolefine with wide or two-peak molecular weight distribution and its preparation | |
| CN1302023C (en) | Magnesium dichloride-ethanol adducts and catalyst components obtained therefrom | |
| CN1136239C (en) | Magnesium halide/silicon dioxide loaded semi-metallocene catalyst and its preparation and use | |
| CN1461756A (en) | Nonmetallocene polyolefine catalyst and its preparation method | |
| CN1060179C (en) | Preparation of metallocene carrier catalyst | |
| EP0669943A1 (en) | Catalyst for polymerization of ethylene | |
| CN1107082C (en) | Catalyst for synthesizing polyolefine with wide or double molecular weight distribution and its preparation | |
| CN1261462C (en) | Preparation method of olefine polymerization catalyst solid component | |
| CN86103356A (en) | The preparation method who is used for a kind of transition metal composition of catalytic systems for polymerization of olefins | |
| CN1128825C (en) | Semi-metallocene supported polyvinyl catalyst and preparation method thereof | |
| CN1132857C (en) | Olefine polymerized solid catalyst component containing clay and its preparing process | |
| CN100549038C (en) | A kind of preparation method of polyethylene catalysts of loaded by semi-metallocene | |
| CN1142195C (en) | Polythene catalyst loaded by semi-metallocene | |
| CN1356343A (en) | Carried metallocene catalyst and its preparing process |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20020925 Termination date: 20111006 |