CN1246865A - Antiprogestin active steroids with fluorinated 17 alpha-alkyl chains - Google Patents

Antiprogestin active steroids with fluorinated 17 alpha-alkyl chains Download PDF

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CN1246865A
CN1246865A CN98802361A CN98802361A CN1246865A CN 1246865 A CN1246865 A CN 1246865A CN 98802361 A CN98802361 A CN 98802361A CN 98802361 A CN98802361 A CN 98802361A CN 1246865 A CN1246865 A CN 1246865A
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beta
female
pentafluoroethyl group
ketone
alpha
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W·士威德
A·克利夫
U·克拉
G·尼夫
K·华立兹
M·士尼德
U·福门
H·荷布－史达普
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Bayer Pharma AG
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Schering AG
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07J—STEROIDS
    • C07J41/00—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07J—STEROIDS
    • C07J1/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, not substituted in position 17 beta by a carbon atom, e.g. estrane, androstane
    • C07J1/0003—Androstane derivatives
    • C07J1/0033—Androstane derivatives substituted in position 17 alfa and 17 beta
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
    • A61P15/04—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for inducing labour or abortion; Uterotonics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
    • A61P15/18—Feminine contraceptives
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
    • A61P5/24—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the sex hormones
    • A61P5/36—Antigestagens
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07J—STEROIDS
    • C07J41/00—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring
    • C07J41/0033—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005
    • C07J41/0077—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005 substituted in position 11-beta by a carbon atom, further substituted by a group comprising at least one further carbon atom
    • C07J41/0083—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005 substituted in position 11-beta by a carbon atom, further substituted by a group comprising at least one further carbon atom substituted in position 11-beta by an optionally substituted phenyl group not further condensed with other rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07J—STEROIDS
    • C07J41/00—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring
    • C07J41/0033—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005
    • C07J41/0094—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005 containing nitrile radicals, including thiocyanide radicals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07J—STEROIDS
    • C07J43/00—Normal steroids having a nitrogen-containing hetero ring spiro-condensed or not condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton
    • C07J43/003—Normal steroids having a nitrogen-containing hetero ring spiro-condensed or not condensed with the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton not condensed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07J—STEROIDS
    • C07J53/00—Steroids in which the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton has been modified by condensation with a carbocyclic rings or by formation of an additional ring by means of a direct link between two ring carbon atoms, including carboxyclic rings fused to the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton are included in this class
    • C07J53/002—Carbocyclic rings fused

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
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  • Pregnancy & Childbirth (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention describes novel 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroids of the general formula I, in which R1Represents methyl or ethyl, R2Is represented by formula CnFmHoGroup ofWherein n is 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, m>1 and m + o =2n +1, R3Represents free, etherified or esterified hydroxy, R4And R5Each represents a hydrogen atom, together represents a further bond or a methylene group, St represents a steroidal ABC-ring system of the sub-formula A, B or C, wherein R6Represents a hydrogen atom, straight chain C1－C4Alkyl or branched C3－C4Alkyl or halogen atoms, R7Represents a hydrogen atom, straight chain C1－C4Alkyl or branched C3－C4Alkyl, or if St represents a steroid-like ABC-ring system A or B, then additionally R6And R7May together represent another chain, X represents an oxygen atom, an imido group = N-OH or two hydrogen atoms, R8Represents a Y group, or an aryl group, optionally multiply substituted by Y groups, wherein Y is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, -OH, -NO2、－N3、－CN、－NR9aR9b、－NHSO2R9、－CO2R9、C1－C10Alkyl radical, C1－C10Alkoxy radical, C1－C10Alkanoyloxy, benzoyloxy, C1－C10Alkanoyl radical, C1－C10Hydroxyalkyl or benzoyl, and R9aAnd R9bAre the same or different and are identical to R9All represent a hydrogen atom or C1－C10An alkyl group. The invention also discloses p-NR9aR9bAs far as the radical, the physiologically compatible salts thereof with acids, and to the compounds in which R is9-CO of the meaning of hydrogen2R9As far as the radical is concerned, their physiologically compatible salts with bases. The novel compounds have an exceptionally strong antiprogestinic action and are suitable for the production of pharmaceutical preparations.

Description

The antiprogestational action steroid of tool fluorinated 17 alpha-alkyl chain
The present invention system antiprogestin (antigestagen) active steroid about having fluorinated 17 alpha-alkyl chain, its method for making contains the purposes of the pharmaceutical preparation and the preparation medicament thereof of this compound.
The present invention system is about 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid of general formula I Wherein
R 1Represent methylidene or ethyl,
R 2Representative formula C nF mH oGroup, wherein n is 2,3,4,5 or 6, m＞1 and m+o=2n+1,
R 3Representative freely, through etherificate or through the hydroxyl of esterification,
R 4With R 5Each represents hydrogen atom, represents another key or methylene radical together,
St represents the steroid ABC-loop systems of substructure formula A, B or C
Figure A9880236100082
Wherein:
R 6Represent hydrogen atom, straight chain C 1-C 4Alkyl or branching C 3-C 4Alkyl or halogen atom,
R 7Represent hydrogen atom, straight chain C 1-C 4Alkyl or branching C 3-C 4Alkyl, or
If St represents steroid ABC-loop systems A or B, then in addition
R 6With R 7Can represent another key together,
The X represention oxygen atom, oximino group=N-OH or two hydrogen atoms,
R 8Represent Y group, or aryl, this aryl is randomly by the multiple replacement of Y group, wherein Y be hydrogen atom, halogen atom ,-OH ,-NO 2,-N 3,-CN ,-NR 9aR 9b,-NHSO 2R 9,-CO 2R 9, C 1-C 10Alkyl, C 1-C 10Alkoxyl group, C 1-C 10Alkanoyloxy, benzoyloxy, C 1-C 10Alkyloyl, C 1-C 10Hydroxyalkyl or benzoyl, and R 9aWith R 9bFor identical or different, and and R 9Equally represent hydrogen atom or C 1-C 10Alkyl,
And right-NR 9aR 9bGroup also is a compatible salt on the physiology of itself and acids, and to R wherein 9For hydrogen-CO 2R 9Group also is a compatible salt on the physiology of itself and bases.
In order to the indication radicals R 6With R 7Wavy lines, be meant relevant substituting group can α-or beta-position on.
Within the scope of the present invention as R 6With R 7The alkyl of mentioning is a methyl, ethyl, just-or different-propyl group, just-, the exclusive OR tert-butyl.
Other C 1-C 10Alkyl Y, R 9, R 9a, R 9b, all have higher homologues in addition, for example amyl group, neo-pentyl, hexyl are to decyl.
But, should understand C 1-C 10Alkyl is also contained and is had the carbocyclic ring or the alkyl-cycloalkyl of 10 carbon atoms at the most, for example cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, suberyl, methyl cyclopropyl, methylcyclopentyl or methylcyclohexyl.For all above-mentioned situations, methyl or ethyl are preferred.
C 1-C 10Alkoxyl group is the Sauerstoffatom and be derived from the group of mentioned alkyl above of being lengthened out, and therefore, for example is methoxyl group, oxyethyl group, just-or different-propoxy-, just-, exclusive OR uncle-butoxy.
C 1-C 10Alkyloyl is defined as straight chain and branching C 1-C 10Therefore the acyl group of alkane carboxylic acid, for example is formyl radical, ethanoyl, propionyl, butyryl radicals or isobutyryl etc.
C 1-C 10Alkanoyloxy is the be lengthened out group of a Sauerstoffatom of above-mentioned alkyloyl, therefore, for example is acetoxyl group, propionyloxy and butyryl acyloxy.
If point out halogen atom as substituting group, then it can be fluorine, chlorine or bromine atom.Fluorine is preferred.
To radicals R 2, the perfluorination side chain of length n=2-4 is preferred, and among the latter, the pentafluoroethyl group unit is particularly preferred.
R 3Mainly represent hydroxyl freely.
With through etherificate or in the situation of hydroxyl as 17 beta substitution bases of esterification, preferably by C 1-C 10Alkyl etherificate or by C 1-C 10The alkyloyl esterification.For this alkyl or alkyloyl, meaning same as above still is suitable for.The etherification of hydroxyl or esterification are that the method for being familiar with according to those skilled in the art is carried out.
R 4With R 5Preferred system respectively represents hydrogen atom, or represents another key together.
If R 8Be Y group, then it is preferably C 1-C 10Alkyloyl or (1-hydroxyl)-C 1-C 10Alkyl, in these groups, ethanoyl and propionyl are particularly preferred.
Preferred carbocyclic ring family or heterocycle family aryl are phenyl, 1-or 2-naphthyl, 2-or 3-furyl, 2-or 3-benzofuryl, 2-or 3-thienyl, 2-, 3-or 4-pyridyl.As being substituted aryl R 8, specifiable 4-cyano-phenyl and 4-halogenophenyl, especially the 4-fluorophenyl of being mainly.
Pointed out as preferred R at all 8Among the group person, R 8Be Y, and Y equaling ethanoyl, is particularly preferred.
The compound of hereinafter pointing out is particularly preferred according to the present invention:
11 β-(4-acetyl phenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
4 '-[17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy-s-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) female-4-alkene-11 beta-yl] [1,1 '-biphenyl]-4-formonitrile HCN;
11 β-(4 '-fluorine [1,1 '-biphenyl]-4-yl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-11 β-[4-(3-pyridyl) phenyl] is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
11 β-(4-acetyl phenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,15-diene-3-ketone;
4 '-[17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy-s-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) female-4,15-diene-11 beta-yl] [1,1 '-biphenyl]-4-formonitrile HCN;
11 β-(4 '-fluorine [1,1 '-biphenyl]-4-yl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,15-diene-3-ketone;
17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-11 β-[4-(3-pyridyl) phenyl]-female-4,15-diene-3-ketone;
11 β-(4-acetylphenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone;
4 '-[17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy-s-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) female-4,9-diene-11 beta-yl] [1,1 '-biphenyl]-4-formonitrile HCN;
11 β-(4 '-fluorine [1,1 '-biphenyl]-4-yl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone;
17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-11 β-[4-(3-pyridyl) phenyl] is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone;
11 β-(4-acetyl phenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9,15-triolefin-3-ketone;
4 '-[17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy-s-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) female-4,9,15-triolefin-11 beta-yl] [1,1 '-biphenyl]-4-formonitrile HCN;
11 β-(4 '-fluorine [1,1 '-biphenyl]-4-yl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9,15-triolefin-3-ketone;
17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-11 β-[4-(3-pyridyl) phenyl] is female-4,9,15-triolefin-3-ketone;
6 '-ethanoyl-9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alpha-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
4-[9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-6 '-yl] benzonitrile;
9,11 α-dihydro-6 '-(4-fluorophenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alpha-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-6 '-(3-pyridyl)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
6 '-ethanoyl-9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alpha-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4,15-diene-3-ketone;
4-[9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4,15-diene-6 '-yl] benzonitrile;
9,11 α-dihydro-6 '-(4-fluorophenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4,15-diene-3-ketone;
9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alpha-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-6 '-(3-pyridyl)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4,15-diene-3-ketone;
17 beta-hydroxies-11 β-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone;
17 beta-hydroxies-11 β-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
9,11 α-dihydro-6 ', 17 beta-dihydroxyies-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
11 β-[4-(acetoxyl group) phenyl]-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone;
11 β-[4-(acetoxyl group) phenyl]-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
6 '-(acetoxyl group)-9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alpha-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
17 beta-hydroxies-11 β-[4-(methylol) phenyl]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone;
17 beta-hydroxies-11 β-[4-(methylol) phenyl]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxy-6 '-(methylol)-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
4-[17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-11 beta-yl] phenyl aldehyde;
4-[17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4-alkene-11 beta-yl] and phenyl aldehyde;
9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-6 '-aldehyde;
4-[17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-11 beta-yl] methyl benzoate;
4-[17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4-alkene-11 beta-yl] and methyl benzoate;
9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-6 '-carboxylate methyl ester;
17 beta-hydroxies-11 β-[4-(1-hydroxyethyl) phenyl]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone;
17 beta-hydroxies-11 β-[4-(1-hydroxyethyl) phenyl]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxy-6 '-(1-hydroxyethyl)-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
Figure A9880236100131
The foundation of the fluorinated side chain of putting at 17 alpha-positions is in many cases about the described method of other side chains, through type MC with similar nF mH oThe nucleophilic addition(Adn) of 17-ketone of organometallic compound mutual-through type II carry out, wherein M represents metal, it for example is Li, Na, K, Mg-halogen (halogen=Cl, Br, I) or other metals, and n, m and o have the meaning of having indicated in general formula I.Grignard reagent (C preferably nF mH oSuch as LiC the Mg-halogen) or lithium-organic compound, nF mH oAddition.For introducing the perfluorination side chain, begin from corresponding iodide, utilize lithium methide/lithiumbromide mixture, produce lithium-organic reagent (organic chemistry magazine (J.Org.Chem.) 1987,52,2481, with tetrahedron communication (Tetrahedron Lett.) 1985,26,5243) be specially suitable.
The substituent R of in general formula I I, pointing out 1, R 4, R 5And St, have the meaning of in general formula I, having indicated, wherein be present in the functional group among the St, can protect according to method known to those skilled in the art according to circumstances.Especially carbonyl, such as 3-ketone group group is protection in a suitable manner in most of situation, for example by the corresponding ketal of formation, or is reduced into hydroxyl, and makes this hydroxyl change into ether or ester according to circumstances.
As ketal protected, can point out for example ethylidene dioxy base or 2,2-dimethyl propylidene-1,3-dioxy base.Other standard ketone group protecting groups also can be considered.Through the protection hydroxyl situation in, its for example the form of methoxyl methyl, methoxyethyl, tetrahydroxy pyranyl or silyl ether protect.Division and the oxidation of hydroxyl freely via protecting group then obtain ketone group.
After 17 α-side chain has been added into, in the suitable stage, then removes protecting group in a known way, and make hydroxyl oxygen change into its corresponding ketone group according to circumstances.
But the adding of 17 α-side chain also can be carried out in the presence of the carbonyl at other in a selective manner freely, for example, also can be the 3-ketone group.
Being used to prepare the general formula I I initial substance of compound of Formula I, is to be described in a series of patent, patent application and the publication:
EP-A 0 057 115, EP-A 0 129 499, EP-A 0 259 2489, EP-A 0,186 834, EP-A 0 447 014, EP-A 0 116 974, EP-A 0 190 759, EP-A 0 147 361, EP-A 192 598, EP-A 0 283 428, EP-A 0 404 283, WO-A 89/00578, WO-A 91/18917, WO-A 91/18918, WO-A92/11277, WO-A 92/11278, WO-A 93/23020, steroid (Steroids) 44 (1984), 349, and be active in other known relevant books bibliographys of professional in this field.
In above-mentioned document, radicals R has been described also 4, R 5, R 6, R 7And R 8Introducing, it is to exist with similar claimed herein group.
Generally speaking, to the addition of the side chain of 17-ketone group freely, can carry out in any intermediate stage in synthetic.
If the introduction of fluorinated 17 alpha-alkyl side chain is that synthetic mesophase carried out in the stage in early days, other radicals R of then mentioning in St 6, R 7And R 8Foundation, can exist down in this 17 α-side chain, carry out according to currently known methods, as described in above-mentioned patent, patent application and the publication.
Novel compound of Formula I is the valuable drug active ingredient.It is characterized by extremely strong antiprogestational action.It is competitive progesterohe antagonists, because of it can replace Progesterone from progesterone receptor.Simultaneously, other internal secretion side effects, such as male sex hormone, oestrogenic hormon or Antiglucocorticoid activity also only are not half if exist.Therefore, this compound can be used in medicament purpose.
Compound (competitive progesterohe antagonists) with antiprogestational action is to learn (RU 486=EP-A 0 057 115) for the first time in nineteen eighty-two, and since then has been described in widely in the patent of for example having addressed and document source.
Formerly in the compound of Jie Shiing, none has the multiple fluorinated 17 alpha-alkyl side chain that contains at least 2 carbon atoms.Only in WO 83/03099, stated the 3-ketone group-Δ that is wherein disclosed 4,9-19-norsteroid can have 17 alpha-alkyl side chains, and it can be replaced by halogen atom according to circumstances.Fluorine is not pointed out as halogen.Use has the specific embodiment of 17 alpha-alkyl chains of at least 2 carbon, former existence.
This active ingredient with strong antiprogestational action type is fit in order to cause miscarriage, and because of it can replace Progesterone from acceptor, and Progesterone is that the protection pregnancy is necessary.Therefore, be valuable and favourable on the purposes of Birth control after the sexual intercourse for it.
Also be suitable for preparing the preparation (WO-A 93/23020, WO-A 93/21927) of female contraception according to compound of Formula I of the present invention.
In addition, it can cause menstruation and induced labor in order to opposing hormone irregularity.Other indication scopes in the gynecology field are treatments of hormone replacement therapy (WO-A 94/18983), the illness that is accompanied by dysmenorrhoea and endometriosis (EP-A 0 266 303) and myomata.
Has powerful antitumor activity through progesterone receptor-male rodent and human breast cancer model validation The compounds of this invention.External fastening at human T47D breast cancer cell observed antiproliferative effect.Confirmed the tumor suppression effect to the MXT mammary tumor of mouse with in the rat breast cancer model chemically induced in the body with NMU (N-nitrosomethylurea) or DMBA (dimethylbenzanthracene).
Therefore, be fit in order to treat the cancer class of hormone interdependence, for example progesterone receptor-male mastocarcinoma according to compound height of the present invention.
The compounds of this invention can be used for first-selected treatment or be used for assisting therapy in the cancer therapy of hormone interdependence, especially after with the tamoxifen failure.
Can be simultaneously in the treatment of hormone dependent tumor or successively administration antiprogestin and estrogen antagonist, under the situation of priority administration, preferably earlier use estrogen antagonist, use antiprogestin then.
According to general formula I antiprogestational action compound of the present invention, also can and use the estrogen antagonist active compound, with useful in preparing drug formulations, tumour (EP-A 0 310542) in order to treatment hormone interdependence, induced labor, termination of pregnancy and treatment gynecological diseases (EP-A 0 310 541), and female contraception (WO 96/19997).
Can for example have with the estrogen antagonist that antiprogestin of the present invention is united use: tamoxifen; (=7 α-[9-(4 for ICI182.780; 4,5,5; 5-five fluorine amyl group sulfinyls) nonyl]-female-1; 3,5 (10)-triolefins-3,17-isoallopregnane-3); estrogen antagonist compound and the aromatase inhibitor in PCT/EP97/04517, described, for example Fadrozol, formestane, Letrozol, Anastrozol or Atamestane.
As detected the having of antiprogestin:
A:11 β-(4-acetyl phenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4-alkene-3-ketone (embodiment 1)
B:11 β-(4-acetyl phenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone (embodiment 3)
C:6 '-ethanoyl-9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alpha-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-3-ketone (embodiment 5)
D:11 β-[4-(dimethylamino) phenyl]-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1-proyl) is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone (RU 38 486)
E:11 β-(4-acetyl phenyl)-19,24-two goes first-17,23-epoxy group(ing)-17 α-courage-4,9,20-triolefin-3-ketone (Org 33 628)
Hereinafter test is all carried out according to currently known methods for rat.
Subcutaneous and oral miscarriage test: consult, for example EP-A 0 283 428.
Oral androgenic test: stimulate weight of prostate with testing compound, carrier: subcutaneous, peruscabin/Viscotrol C (1+4); Oral, NaCl-Myrj; Control compound, testosterone propionate.Discovery is up to the dosage in 10 milligrams of testing compound/animal/skies the time, and weight of prostate is non-stimulated in fact.
Oral uterine growth test to estrogen effect: stimulate uterus weight with testing compound, carrier: subcutaneous, peruscabin/Viscotrol C (1+4); Oral NaCl-Myrj; Handled in 3 days through the spay animal; Parameter: uterus weight and endometrial epithelium height; Vagina is smeared negative film; Control compound: estradiol 0.1 microgram.
Oral anti-thymolysis test (Antithymolysetest) for the Antiglucocorticoid effect: consult, for example EP-A 0 283 428.
Compd A Compd B Compound C Compound D Compd E
Subcutaneous miscarriage test for rat, dosage [milligram/animal/sky], (n miscarriage/n sum) 0.3(4/4) 0.1(4/4) 0.03(4/4) 0.3(4/4) 0.1(4/4) 0.03(4/4) 0.3(4/4) 0.1(4/4) 0.03(4/4) 3(4/4) 1(3/4) 0.3(0/6) 0.3(4/4) 0.1(3/4) 0.03(0/4)
Oral miscarriage test for rat, dosage [milligram/animal/sky], (n miscarriage/n sum) 0.3(4/4) 0.1(4/4) 0.03(4/4) 0.3(4/4) 0.1(4/4) 0.03(4/4) 0.3(4/4) 0.1(4/4) 0.03(4/4) 0.01(4/4) 0.003(4/4) 3(4/4) 1(2/4) 0.3(0/4) 0.3(4/4) 0.1(4/4) 0.03(0/4)
Oral androgenic test for rat, dosage [milligram/animal/sky], (stimulation of % prostate gland) 3(3.3) 1(4.8) 3(0) 1(2.1) Undetermined 10(7.2) 3(2.9) 1(1.6) 10(4.4) 3(5.6) 1(4.0)
Oral uterine growth test for rat, dosage [milligram/animal/sky], (stimulation of % uterus weight) 10(3.7) 10(2.6) 10(4.4) 10(6.4) 10(2.4) 3(1.3)
Oral anti-thymolysis test for rat, dosage [milligram/animal/sky], (eliminating the thymus gland inhibition % that dexamethasone causes) 10(11.5) 3(7.4) 1(6.0) 10(18.2) 3(21.6) 1(1.2) 22(18.8) 6.7(31.6) 2.2(7.2) 10(76) 3(79) 1(19) 10(44.7) 3(19.1) 1(4.3)
Therefore, the invention still further relates to medicament, it is based on compatible (it is promptly avirulent under employed dosage to anticipate) compound of Formula I pharmaceutically, according to circumstances and use estrogen antagonist, and adjuvant commonly used and carrier.
At last, the invention still further relates to compound of Formula I, according to circumstances with estrogen antagonist, the purposes in the medicament preparation.According to compound of the present invention, can be made into pharmaceutical preparation, according to known lid Lun Shi method in this technology, for through intestines, through skin, non-ly use through intestines or topical administration.It can tablet, drageeing, gel capsule, particle, suppository, implant, injectable sterile aqueous or oily solution, suspension or emulsion, the form of ointment, emulsion and gel, or by per vaginam interior (for example pesseulum) or uterine system (vaginal suppository, spiral-line) dispensing.
In this case, can be with one or more activeconstituents, mix with the adjuvant that is usually used in covering in the Lun Shi preparation, for example gum arabic, talcum, starch, N.F,USP MANNITOL, methylcellulose gum, lactose, tensio-active agent such as Tweens or Myrj, Magnesium Stearate, water-based or non-aqueous carrier, paraffin derivative, wetting agent, dispersion agent, emulsifying agent, sanitas and be used for the corrigent flavoring material of taste (for example containing the ether oil class).
One dosage unit contains the 0.1-100 milligram active ingredient of having an appointment.According to the dosage of The compounds of this invention, in the mankind, be about 0.1-400 milligram every day.
Hereinafter embodiment is in order to provide more detailed explanation of the present invention: embodiment 111 β-(4-acetyl phenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-and 4-alkene-3-ketone 1a) 3,3; 17,17-two [1,2-ethane two bases two (oxygen base)]-11 β-[4-[[(1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nine fluorine butyl)-alkylsulfonyl] the oxygen base] phenyl] female-5-alkene
With the solution of butyllithium in hexane of 9.2 milliliter of 1.6 volumetric molar concentration, be added into 6 gram 4-[3,3; 17,17-two [1,2-ethane two bases two (oxygen base)] is female-5-alkene-11 beta-yl] in the solution of phenol (its preparation system is described among WO 91/18917 and the WO 91/18918) in 100 milliliters of anhydrous tetrahydro furans under 0 ℃.It was stirred 30 minutes down at 0 ℃, add 5 milliliter 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4 then, 4-nine fluoro-1-butane sulfonic acid fluoride.With it 0 ℃ of following restir one hour.Then, reaction mixture is poured in the saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution.With ethyl acetate extraction, use the saturated sodium-chloride water solution washing, with dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrate in a vacuum.Crude product uses the mixture of hexane/ethyl acetate to carry out column chromatography on silica gel, produces 8.2 gram 1a), be the white foam thing.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.45d (J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (7.17d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); 5.55dbr (J=5Hz, 1H, H-6); (4.00-3.80m 8H, ketal); 3.50 ddbr (J=7Hz+5Hz, 1H, H-11); 0.53s (3H, H-18).1b) 3,3-[1,2-ethane two bases two (oxygen base)]-11 β-[4-[[(1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nine fluorine butyl) alkylsulfonyl] the oxygen base] phenyl] female-5-alkene-17-ketone
With 8.2 gram 1a) described in compound, with 22 gram silica gel and 2 milliliters of saturated oxalic acid aqueous solution, in 85 milliliters of methylene dichloride, under room temperature, stirred 5 hours.Then, it is filtered on diatomite.In vacuum by evaporation concentration, and make crude product from Di Iso Propyl Ether by crystallization effect purifying.Obtain 5.3 gram 1b), be white crystals.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.45d (J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (7.19d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); 5.59dbr (J=5Hz, 1H, H-6); (4.00-3.80m 4H, ketal); 3.50 ddbr (J=7Hz+5Hz, 1H, H-11); 0.55s (3H, H-18).1c) 3,3-[1,2-ethane two base two (oxygen base)]-11 β-[4-[[(1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nine fluorine butyl) alkylsulfonyl] oxygen base] phenyl]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-5-alkene-17 β-alcohol
With 1 milliliter of agglomerative iodate pentafluoride ethane and 691 milligrams of 1b) solution in 10 milliliters of anhydrous diethyl ethers, mix down at-78 ℃.Under this temperature, add the lithium methide-solution of lithiumbromide mixture in ether of 4.77 milliliter of 1.5 volumetric molar concentration.Then, it was stirred one hour down at-78 ℃.Then, reaction mixture is poured in the saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution.With ethyl acetate extraction, use the saturated sodium-chloride water solution washing, with dried over sodium sulfate, and pass through evaporation concentration in a vacuum.The crude product that is obtained uses the mixture chromatography of hexane/ethyl acetate on silica gel, produce 719 milligrams of 1c), be the white foam thing.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.45d (J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (7.19d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); 5.54dbr (J=5Hz, 1H, H-6); (3.88-4.00m 4H, ketal); 3.53 ddbr (J=7Hz+5Hz, 1H, H-11); 0.60s (3H, H-18).1d) 11 β-(4-acetyl phenyl)-3,3-[1,2-ethane two base two (oxygen base)]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-5-alkene-17 β-alcohol
With 719 milligrams of 1c), 0.45 milliliter of (1-vinyl ethyl ether base) tributyl stannane, 41 milligram of four (triphenyl phosphine) palladium (0), 263 milligrams of lithium chlorides and 0.1 milliliter of pyridine, the solution in 12 milliliters of dioxs refluxed 1.5 hours.Then, reaction mixture is poured in the water.With ethyl acetate extraction, and saturated aqueous ammonium chloride and 3 milliliters of saturated oxalic acid aqueous solution be added in the organic phase.It was at room temperature stirred more than 30 minutes.Then, separate organic phase, and wash with saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution and with saturated sodium-chloride water solution.With dried over sodium sulfate, and pass through evaporation concentration in a vacuum.The crude product that obtains on silica gel with the mixture column chromatography of hexane/ethyl acetate, produce 440 milligrams of 1d).
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.88d (J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (7.47d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); 5.55dbr (J=5Hz, 1H, H-6); (3.88-4.00m 4H, ketal); 3.55 ddbr (J=7Hz+5Hz, 1H, H-11); (2.61s 3H, ethanoyl); 0.62s (3H, H-18).1e) 11 β-(4-acetyl phenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) female-4-alkene-3-ketone
Make 440 milligrams of 1d) be dissolved in 10 milliliters of acetone.Add 1 milliliter of 4N aqueous hydrochloric acid, and it was at room temperature stirred 1.5 hours.Then, reaction mixture is inclined to saturated sodium bicarbonate solution.With dichloromethane extraction, organic phase is washed with saturated sodium-chloride water solution, with dried over sodium sulfate, and passes through evaporation concentration in a vacuum.The crude product that obtains on silica gel with the mixture column chromatography of hexane/vinyl acetic monomer, produce 311 milligrams of 1e), be the white foam thing.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.89d (J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (7.53d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); 5.89sbr (1H, H-4); 3.50 ddbr (J=7Hz+5Hz, 1H, H-11); 2.84m (1H, H-10); (2.60s 3H, ethanoyl); 0.70s (3H, H-18).Embodiment 211 β-(4-acetyl phenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2,3; 3,4,4,4-nine fluorine butyl) female-4-alkene-3-ketone 2a) 3,3-[1; 2-ethane two bases two (oxygen base)]-17 α-(1,1,2,2,3; 3,4,4,4-nine fluorine butyl)-11 β-[4-[[(1; 1,2,2,3; 3,4,4,4-nine fluorine butyl) alkylsulfonyl] the oxygen base] phenyl] female-5-alkene-17 β-alcohol
Similar embodiment 1c), make 691 milligrams of 1b) in 15 milliliters of anhydrous diethyl ethers, with reagent react, this reagent system system is from 0.52 milliliter of 1-iodo-1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4, the lithium methide of 4-nine fluorine butane and the 1.67 milliliter of 1.5 volumetric molar concentration-solution of lithiumbromide mixture in ether.In on the silica gel with hexane/ethyl acetate mixture chromatography after, obtain 838 milligrams of 2a), be the white foam thing.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.44d (J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (7.18d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); 5.55dbr (J=5Hz, 1H, H-6); (3.88-4.00m 4H, ketal); 3.53 ddbr (J=7Hz+5Hz, 1H, H-11); 0.61s (3H, H-18).2b) 11 β-(4-acetyl phenyl)-3,3-[1,2-ethane two base two (oxygen base)]-17 α-(1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nine fluorine butyl) is female-5-alkene-17 β-alcohol
Similar embodiment 1d), make 838 milligrams of 2a) and 0.46 milliliter of (1-vinyl ethyl ether base) tributyl stannane, 43 milligram of four (triphenyl phosphine) palladium (0), 272 milligrams of lithium chlorides and 0.1 milliliter of pyridine, in 12 milliliters of dioxs, react.In general processing, and with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride and the processing of the saturated oxalic acid aqueous solution, and behind the mixture column chromatography with hexane/ethyl acetate on the silica gel, obtain 505 milligrams of 2b), be the white foam thing.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.85d (J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (7.46d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); 5.55dbr (J=5Hz, 1H, H-6); (3.88-4.00m 4H, ketal); 3.55 ddbr (J=7Hz+5Hz, 1H, H-11); (2.61s 3H, ethanoyl); 0.63s (3H, H-18).2c) 11 β-(4-acetyl phenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nine fluorine butyl) is female-4-alkene-3-ketone
Similar embodiment 1e), make 505 milligrams of 2b) react in acetone with 4N hydrochloric acid.Behind the mixture column chromatography with hexane/ethyl acetate on the silica gel, obtain 372 milligrams of 2c), be the white foam thing.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.89d (J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (7.55d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); 5.88sbr (1H, H-4); 3.51 ddbr (J=7Hz+5Hz, 1H, H-11); 2.85m (1H, H-10); (2.60s 3H, ethanoyl); 0.70s (3H, H-18).Embodiment 311 β-(4-acetyl phenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl group) female-4,9-diene-3-ketone 3a) 3,3-[2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane two bases two (oxygen base)]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-11 β-[4-(and 2,5,5-trimethylammonium-1,3-dioxolane-2-yl) phenyl]-5 α-female-9-alkene-5,17-isoallopregnane-3
Similar embodiment 1c), make 1.08 grams 3,3-[2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane two bases two (oxygen base)]-5-hydroxyl-11 β-[4-(2,5,5-trimethylammonium-1,3-dioxolane-2-yl) phenyl] among-5 α-female-9-alkene-17-ketone (its preparation system is described in the embodiment 6c of EP 0190759)) in 19 milliliters of anhydrous diethyl ethers with reagent react, this reagent system system is from 1.9 milliliters of 1-iodo-1,1,2,2, the lithium methide of 2-pentafluoride ethane and the 8.7 milliliter of 1.5 volumetric molar concentration-solution of lithiumbromide mixture in ether.Behind the mixture column chromatography with hexane/ethyl acetate on the silica gel, obtain 644 milligrams of title compounds, be the colourless foam thing.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.29d (J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (7.23d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); 4.42s (1H, 5-OH); 4.35dbr (J=7Hz, 1H, H-11); (1.52s 3H, aryl ketal); (1.26s 3H, aryl ketal); (1.04s 3H, 3-ketal); (0.89s 3H, 3-ketal); (0.57s 3H, aryl ketal); 0.51s (3H, H-18).3b) 11 β-(4-acetyl phenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone
With 635 milligrams of 3a) described in compound in 9 ml methanol, with 0.4 milliliter of half concentrated sulfuric acid aqueous solution, at room temperature stirred two hours.Then, it is poured in the saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, and with ethyl acetate extraction.Organic phase is washed with saturated sodium-chloride water solution,, filter to reach and pass through evaporation concentration in a vacuum with dried over sodium sulfate.On silica gel,, produce 428 milligrams of title compounds, be the colourless foam thing with the mixture column chromatography of hexane/ethyl acetate.
Fusing point: 260.4 ℃ (Di Iso Propyl Ether), [α] 22 D=+181.3 ° of (CHCl 3, c=0.535).Embodiment 411 β-(4-acetyl phenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) female-4,9,15-triolefin-3-ketone 4a) 3,3-[2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane two bases two (oxygen base)]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-11 β-[4-(and 2,5,5-trimethylammonium-1,3-dioxolane-2-yl)-and phenyl]-5 α-female-9,15-diene-5,17-isoallopregnane-3
Similar embodiment 1c), make 1.15 grams 3,3-[2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane two bases two (oxygen base)]-5-hydroxyl-11 β-[4-(2,5,5-trimethylammonium-1,3-dioxolane-2-yl)-and phenyl]-5 α-female-9, in the 15-diene-17-ketone (its preparation system is described in the embodiment 1b of WO 89/00578)) in 20 milliliters of anhydrous diethyl ethers and 10 milliliters of anhydrous tetrahydro furans, with reagent react, this reagent system system is from 2.0 milliliters of 1-iodo-1,1,2,2, the lithium methide of 2-pentafluoride ethane and the 9.3 milliliter of 1.5 volumetric molar concentration-solution of lithiumbromide mixture in ether.Behind the mixing property management chromatography with hexane/ethyl acetate on the silica gel, obtain 1.16 gram title compounds, be the colourless foam thing.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.31d (J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (7.24d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); 6.31dbr (J=6Hz, 1H, H-15); 5.58dddbr (J=6Hz+3.5Hz+1.5Hz, 1H, H-6); 4.49s (1H, 5-OH); 4.40dbr (J=8Hz, 1H, H-11); (1.52s 3H, aryl ketal); (1.26s 3H, aryl ketal); (1.03s 3H, 3-ketal); (0.89s 3H, 3-ketal); 0.68s (3H, H-18); (0.58s 3H, aryl ketal).4b) 11 β-(4-acetyl phenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9,15-triolefin-3-ketone
Similar 3b) method described in, make 1.15 the gram 4a) described in compound in 16.5 ml methanol, be reacted into 572 milligrams of title compounds with 0.73 milliliter of half concentrated sulfuric acid aqueous solution, be the colourless foam thing.
Fusing point: 213.9 ℃ (Di Iso Propyl Ether), [α] 22 D=+210.5 ° of (CHCl 3, c=0.615).Embodiment 59,11 α-dihydro-6 '-(4-fluorophenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 '; 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] 9,11 α-two-hydrogen-3 female-4-alkene-3-ketone 5a); 3-[2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane two bases two (oxygen base)]-6 '-[[(1,1,2; 2,3,3,4,4; 4-nine fluorine butyl) alkylsulfonyl] the oxygen base]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 '; 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11]-and 5 α-oestrane-5,17-isoallopregnane-3
With the solution of about 4 milliliters of iodate pentafluoride ethanes in 20 milliliters of anhydrous diethyl ethers, under-78 ℃, under dry hydrogen atmosphere, mix, and it was stirred 30 minutes with the solution of tert-butyl lithium in hexane of 13.4 milliliter of 1.7 volumetric molar concentration.Then, dropwise add 2.0 gram (2.62 mmole) 9,11 α-dihydro-3,3-[2; 2-dimethyl-1,3-propane two bases two (oxygen base)]-5-hydroxyl-6 '-[[(1,1; 2,2,3; 3,4,4; 4-nine fluorine butyl) alkylsulfonyl] the oxygen base]-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10; 9,11]-solution of 5 α-oestrane-17-ketone (it is to make with the method described in the similar DE 4216003 (embodiment 1b)) in 60 milliliters of dry toluenes, and in 2 hours, be heated to-10 ℃.Be poured in the saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, with ethyl acetate extraction for several times, the organic collection liquid that merges washed with saturated sodium-chloride water solution, and with dried over sodium sulfate.With filtering and removing the residue that is obtained behind the solvent, on about 300 milliliters of fine silica gel,, pass through chromatography purification with hexane and vinyl acetic monomer gradient system.Separate 1.40 gram (1.59 mmoles, 61%) title compounds, be colorless solid, and 730 milligrams of (0.96 mmole, 36%) initial substances.
1H-NMR(CDCl 3)：δ＝0.41(3H)，0.93(3H)，1.00(3H)，1.20-1.36(2H)，1.42-1.81(11H)，1.93(2H)，2.07-2.28(3H)，2.31-2.48(1H)，2.61-277(2H)，3.15(1H)，3.21(1H)，3.45-3.65(4H)，4.48(1H)，6.98(1H)，7.04(1H)，7.47(1H)ppm。5b) 9,11 α-dihydro-3,3-[2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane two bases two (oxygen base)]-6 '-(4-fluorophenyl)-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11]-5 α-oestrane-5,17-isoallopregnane-3
The solution of compound in the mixture of 7 milliliters of dry toluenes and 3 milliliters of dehydrated alcohols that 400 milligrams (453 micromoles) are made according to embodiment 5a, successively mixes, and under argon atmospher, heated 1.5 hours at 95 ℃ with 43 milligrams of lithium chlorides, 0.66 milliliter of 2M sodium carbonate solution, 82 milligrams of (4-fluorophenyl) boric acid and 50 milligram of four (triphenyl phosphine) palladium (O).Reaction mixture is diluted with water, and with ethyl acetate extraction, the organic liquor of merging is washed with saturated sodium-chloride water solution, with dried over sodium sulfate.In filter and remove solvent after the residue that obtained on about 150 milliliters of fine silica gel, use the gradient system of hexane and vinyl acetic monomer, pass through chromatography purification.Separate 264 milligrams of (389 micromoles, 86%) title compounds, be colorless solid.
1H-NMR(CDCl 3)：δ＝0.49(3H)，0.93(3H)，0.99(3H)，1.21-2.28(18H)，2.30-2.47(1H)，2.76(2H)，3.17(1H)，3.26(1H)，3.47-366(4H)，4.48(1H)，7.11(2H)，7.23(1H)，7.33(1H)，7.45(1H)，7.54(2H)ppm。5c) 9,11 α-dihydro-6 '-(4-fluorophenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] female-4-alkene-3-ketone
With 260 milligrams (383 micromoles) according to embodiment 5b) solution of compound in 13 milliliters of acetone made, with 700 microlitre 4N combined, and 50 ℃ of heating 4 hours.Be poured in the saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, with dichloromethane extraction for several times, the organic collection liquid that merges washed with saturated sodium-chloride water solution, and with dried over sodium sulfate.With filtering and removing the residue that is obtained behind the solvent, on about 100 milliliters of fine silica gel,,, separate 206 milligrams of (359 micromoles, 94%) title compounds by chromatography purification with the gradient system of hexane and vinyl acetic monomer, be crystalline solid.
1H-NMR(CDCl 3)：δ＝0.55(3H)，1.22(1H)，1.33-1.50(2H)，1.54-1.89(5H)，1.92-2.54(8H)，2.66(1H)，2.81(1H)，2.87(1H)，3.31(1H)，3.43(1H)，5.90(1H)，7.12(2H)，7.27(1H)，7.37(1H)，7.45-7.60(3H)ppm。Embodiment 66 '-ethanoyl-9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alpha-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-3-ketone
With 600 milligrams (680 micromoles) according to embodiment 5a) compound made is at 7 milliliters of anhydrous N, solution in the dinethylformamide, under the dry argon gas atmosphere, successively mix, and it was heated 1.5 hours at 110 ℃ with 69 milligrams of lithium chlorides, 381 microlitres (1-vinyl ethyl ether base) tributyl stannane and 25 milligram of four (triphenyl phosphine) palladium (O).After cooling, with itself and 10 milliliters of acetone, 1.5 milliliters of 4N combined, make it 23 ℃ of reactions 2 hours down, heated 3 hours at 50 ℃ then.Be poured in the saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, with dichloromethane extraction for several times, the organic collection liquid that merges washed with saturated sodium-chloride water solution, and with dried over sodium sulfate.Inherent filtration and remove solvent after in the residue that obtained, obtain 206 milligrams of title compounds by the crystallization effect from methylene dichloride and acetone, it is still contaminated, and it is further purified on thin layer plate 10 analyses.Use the mixture of hexane and vinyl acetic monomer, as developping agent; Use methylene dichloride and methanol mixture as eluent.Separate 160 milligrams of (306 micromoles, 45%) title compounds, be colorless solid.
1H-NMR(CDCl 3)：δ＝0.47(3H)，1.21(1H)，1.31-1.51(2H)，1.53-1.85(5H)，1.98(2H)，2.12-2.52(6H)，2.54(3H)，2.64(1H)，2.82(1H)，2.88(1H)，3.31(1H)，3.42(1H)，5.91(1H)，7.54(1H)，7.71(1H)，7.77(1H)ppm。Embodiment 74-[9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] female-4-alkene-6 '-yl] benzonitrile 7a) 4-[9,11 α-dihydro-5,17 beta-hydroxy-3,3-[2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane two bases two (oxygen base)]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11]-and 5 α-oestrane-6 '-yl] benzonitrile
With 400 milligrams (453 micromoles) according to embodiment 5b) compound made, with similar embodiment 5b) mode, with 4-(5,5-dimethyl-1,3,2-two oxa-boryl (dioxaborinan)-2-yls) the benzonitrile reaction, and behind processing and purifying, separate 301 milligrams of (439 micromoles, 97%) title compounds, be crystalline solid.7b) 4-[9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group]-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-6 '-yl] benzonitrile
With 296 milligrams (431 micromoles) according to embodiment 7a) compound made, with similar embodiment 5c) mode react, and handle with purifying after, separate 228 milligrams of (392 micromoles, 91%) title compounds, be crystalline solid.
1H-NMR(CDCl 3)：δ＝0.53(3H)，1.22(1H)，1.35-1.51(2H0，1.55-1.88(5H)，1.92-2.14(3H)，2.14-2.53(5H)，2.65(1H)，2.81(1H)，2.88(1H)，3.32(1H)，3.45(1H)，5.91(1H)，7.32(1H)，7.42(1H)，7.55(1H)，7.70(4H)ppm。Embodiment 817 beta-hydroxies-11 β-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-17 α-(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl group) female-4,9-diene-3-ketone 8a) 3,3-[2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane two bases two (oxygen base)]-5-hydroxyl-11 β-[4-(phenyl methoxyl group) phenyl]-5 α-female-9-alkene-17-ketone
1.17 gram magnesium fragments are introduced in 4 milliliters of anhydrous tetrahydro furans under shielding gas, and mixed with one 1 ' 2-ethylene dibromide.After reaction has begun.Dropwise slowly add the solution of 12.7 gram 1-bromo-4-(phenyl methoxyl group) benzene (, consulting JACS (J.Amer.Chem.Soc.) 42,657 (1920)) in 80 milliliters of anhydrous tetrahydro furans about method for making.Make the reaction mixture refluxed heating, till magnesium complete reaction.Then, make it be cooled to 0 ℃, and mix with 2.39 gram cupric chlorides (I).Slowly dropwise add 3 grams 3,3-[2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane two bases two (oxygen base)]-5,10-epoxy group(ing)-5 α, the solution of 10 α-female-9 (11)-alkene-17-ketone (, consulting tetrahedron communication (Tetrahedron Lett.) 26,2069-2072 (1985)) in 80 milliliters of anhydrous tetrahydro furans about its method for making.Reaction mixture stirred under room temperature spend the night, be poured in the saturated aqueous ammonium chloride then.Water with ethyl acetate extraction, is merged organic phase, with the saturated sodium-chloride water solution washing, and with dried over sodium sulfate.It is filtered and pass through evaporation concentration in a vacuum.On silica gel,, produce 3.7 gram title compounds, be the colourless foam thing with the mixture column chromatography of hexane/ethyl acetate.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.50-7.27m (5H, benzyl); (7.13d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (6.88d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (5.02s 2H, benzyl); 4.45s (1H, 5-OH); 4.27dbr (J=6.5Hz, 1H, H-11); (1.06s 3H, 3-ketal); (0.87s 3H, 3-ketal); 0.50s (3H, H-18).8b) 3,3-[2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane two bases two (oxygen base)]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-11 β-[4-(phenyl methoxyl group) phenyl]-5 α-female-9-alkene-5,17-isoallopregnane-3
Similar embodiment 1c), make 1.35 the gram 8a) described in compound, in 48 milliliters of dry toluenes, with reagent react, this reagent system system is from 1.18 gram 1-iodo-1,1,2,2, the lithium methide of 2-pentafluoride ethane and the 2.4 milliliter of 1.5 volumetric molar concentration-solution of lithiumbromide mixture in ether.Behind the mixture column chromatography with hexane/ethyl acetate on the silica gel, obtain 730 milligrams of title compounds, be the colourless foam thing.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.50-7.30m (5H, benzyl); (7.12d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (6.88d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (5.02s 2H, benzyl); 4.45s (1H, 5-OH); 4.29dbr (J=6Hz, 1H, H-11); (1.06s 3H, 3-ketal); (0.87s 3H, 3-ketal); 0.56s (3H, H-18).8c) 3,3-[2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane two bases two (oxygen base)]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-11 β-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5 α-female-9-alkene-5,17-isoallopregnane-3
Make 730 milligrams at 8b) in the compound dissolution made in 11 ml methanol, and mix with 341 milligrams of ammonium formiates and 73 milligrams of 10% palladium/activated carbon.Reaction mixture was at room temperature stirred two hours, then at diatomite (Celite ) go up and filter.With vinyl acetic monomer wash residual thing more fully.Make filtrate pass through evaporation concentration in a vacuum.Obtain 631 milligrams of 8c) compound, under unprocessed, make its further reaction.8d) 17 beta-hydroxies-11 β-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone
With 631 milligrams of 8c) described in compound, with similar 3b) described in method, in 11 ml methanol, be reacted into 428 milligrams of title compounds with 0.48 milliliter of half concentrated sulfuric acid aqueous solution, be the colourless foam thing.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.00d (J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (6.75d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); 5.94sbr (1H, OH); 5.80s (1H, H-4); 4.38 dbr (J=7Hz, 1H, H-11); 0.61s (3H, H-18).Embodiment 911 β-[4-(acetoxyl group) phenyl]-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone
Make 300 milligrams of 8d) described in compound dissolution in 12 milliliters of pyridines, and at room temperature stirred four hours with 61 microlitre acetic anhydride.Reaction mixture is poured in the saturated aqueous ammonium chloride.Water merges organic phase with ethyl acetate extraction, with the saturated sodium-chloride water solution washing, and with dried over sodium sulfate.It is filtered and pass through evaporation concentration in a vacuum.On silica gel,, produce 248 milligrams of title compounds, be the colourless foam thing with the mixture column chromatography of hexane/ethyl acetate.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.18d (J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (7.02d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); 5.79s (1H, H-4); 4.45dbr (J=6Hz, 1H, H-11); (2.29s 3H, ethanoyl); 0.61s (3H, H-18).Embodiment 1017 beta-hydroxies-11 β-[4-(methylol) phenyl]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) female-4,9-diene-3-ketone 10a) 3,3-[2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane two bases two (oxygen base)]-5-hydroxyl-11 β-[4-[(methoxy methoxy base) methyl] phenyl]-5 α-female-9-alkene-17-ketone
With similar 8a) described in method, from 6.0 grams 3,3-[2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane two bases two (oxygen base)]-5,10-epoxy group(ing)-5 α, 10 α-female-9 (11)-alkene-17-ketone, in 160 milliliters of anhydrous tetrahydro furans, 22.32 gram 1-bromo-4-[(methoxy methoxy bases) methyl] benzene (about its method for making, consults synthesising communication (Synth.Commun.) 20,1469-1472 (1990)), in 160 milliliters of anhydrous tetrahydro furans, 2.35 gram magnesium fragments are in 10 milliliters of anhydrous tetrahydro furans, and 4.78 cupric chlorides (I), and behind the mixture column chromatography with hexane/ethyl acetate on the silica gel, obtain 7.14 gram title compounds, be the colourless foam thing.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.27d (J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (7.24d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (4.72s 2H, acetal); (4.56s 2H, benzyl); 4.48s (1H, 5-OH); 4.33dbr (J=6.5Hz, 1H, H-11); (3.42s 3H, methoxyl group); (1.07s 3H, 3-ketal); (0.87s 3H, 3-ketal); 0.49s (3H, H-18).10b) 3,3-[2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane two bases two (oxygen base)]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-11 β-[4-[(methoxy methoxy base) methyl] phenyl]-5 α-female-9-alkene-5,17-isoallopregnane-3
Similar embodiment 1c), make 4.85 the gram 10a) described in compound in 200 milliliters of dry toluenes, with reagent react, this reagent system system is from 18.2 gram 1-iodo-1,1,2,2, the lithium methide of 2-pentafluoride ethane and the 43.3 milliliter of 1.5 volumetric molar concentration-solution of lithiumbromide mixture in ether.Behind the mixture column chromatography with hexane/ethyl acetate on the silica gel, obtain 4.13 gram title compounds, be the colourless foam thing.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.25d (J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (7.20d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (4.71s 2H, acetal); (4.54s 2H, benzyl); 4.46s (1H, 5-OH); 4.32dbr (J=6Hz, 1H, H-11); (3.41s 3H, methoxyl group); (1.06s 3H, 3-ketal); (0.86s 3H, 3-ketal); 0.52s (3H, H-18).10c) 17 beta-hydroxies-11 β-[4-(methylol) phenyl]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone
Make 4.13 the gram at 10b) described in compound, with similar 3b) described in method, in 65 ml methanol, with 2.84 milliliter of half concentrated sulfuric acid aqueous solution be reacted into 2.26 the gram title compounds, be the colourless foam thing.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.27d (J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (7.17d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); 5.78s (1H, H-4); (4.64s 2H, benzyl); 4.45dbr (J=6.5Hz, 1H, H-11); 0.59s (3H, H-18).Embodiment 114-[17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) female-4,9-diene-11 beta-yl] phenyl aldehyde is 497 milligrams of 10c) in the compound made, with 431 milligrams of pyridinium chlorochromate in 10 milliliters of methylene dichloride, under room temperature, stirred two hours, then with it with filtered through silica gel.Residue washs fully again with vinyl acetic monomer.Filtrate is passed through evaporation concentration in a vacuum.Behind the mixture column chromatography with hexane/ethyl acetate on the silica gel, obtain 415 milligrams of title compounds, be the colourless foam thing.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=9.97s (1H, formyl radical); (7.81d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (7.39d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); 5.81s (1H, H-4); 4.52dbr (J=7Hz, 1H, H-11); 0.58s (3H, H-18).Embodiment 124-[17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-11 beta-yl] methyl benzoate
The solution of compound in 2.5 ml methanol with making in 125 milligram 11 is added in the solution of 81.4 milligrams of potassium cyanide in 1.25 ml methanol.Add 390 milligrams of manganese oxide (IV) and 22 milliliters of Glacial acetic acid to reaction mixture, at room temperature stirred then one hour.With it with Celite Filter, filtrate be absorbed in vinyl acetic monomer/water, and with water with ethyl acetate extraction.The organic phase that merges, is filtered to reach and is passed through evaporation concentration in a vacuum with dried over sodium sulfate with water and saturated nacl aqueous solution washing.Behind the mixture column chromatography with hexane/ethyl acetate on the silica gel, obtain 120 milligrams of title compounds, be the colourless foam thing.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.94d (J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (7.27d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); 5.79s (1H, H-4); 4.49dbr (J=6Hz, 1H, H-11); (3.89s 3H, methoxyl group); 0.57s (3H, H-18).Embodiment 1317 beta-hydroxies-11 β-[4-(1-hydroxyethyl) phenyl]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) female-4,9-diene-3-ketone 13a) 3,3-[2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane two bases two (oxygen base)]-5-hydroxyl-11 β-[4-[1-[(tetrahydrochysene-2H-pyrans-2-yl) the oxygen base] ethyl] phenyl]-5 α-female-9-alkene-17-ketone
Similar 8a) method described in, from 1.6 grams 3,3-[2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane two bases two (oxygen base)]-5,10-epoxy group(ing)-5 α, 10 α-female-9 (11)-alkene-17-ketone, in 40 milliliters of anhydrous tetrahydro furans, 7.4 gram 2-[1-(4-bromophenyl) oxyethyl groups] tetrahydrochysene-2H-pyrans (about its method for making, consults drug research (Arzneim.Forsch.) 25,1495-1501 (1975)), in 40 milliliters of anhydrous tetrahydro furans, 1.3 gram magnesium fragments are in 2 milliliters of anhydrous tetrahydro furans, reach 1.3 gram cupric chlorides (I), and behind the mixture column chromatography with hexane/ethyl acetate on the silica gel, obtain 2.06 gram title compounds, be the non-enantiomer mixture on acetal and benzylic positions.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.28d (J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (7.18d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (4.90-4.72m 2H, acetal and benzylic ether); 4.44s (1H, 5-OH); 4.30dbr (J=6.5Hz, 1H, H-11); (1.45/1.42d J=6Hz, 3H, methyl); (1.05s 3H, 3-ketal); (0.87s 3H, 3-ketal); 0.46s (3H, H-18).13b) 3,3-[2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane two bases two (oxygen base)]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-11 β-[4-[1-[(tetrahydrochysene-2H-pyrans-2-yl) the oxygen base] ethyl] phenyl]-5 α-female-9-alkene-5,17-isoallopregnane-3
Similar embodiment 1c), make 1.45 the gram 13a) described in compound, in 50 milliliters of dry toluenes, with reagent react, this reagent system system is from 4.9 gram 1-iodo-1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoride ethane is with the 11.7 milliliter of 1.5 volumetric molar concentration lithium methide-solution of lithiumbromide mixture in ether.Behind the mixture column chromatography with hexane/ethyl acetate on the silica gel, obtain 1.22 gram title compounds, be the non-enantiomer mixture on acetal and benzylic positions.
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.28d (J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (7.18d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (4.90-4.74m 2H, acetal and benzylic ether); 4.42s (1H, 5-OH); 4.31dbr (J=6.5Hz, 1H, H-11); (1.46/1.42d J=6Hz, 3H, methyl); (1.05s 3H, 3-ketal); (0.87s 3H, 3-ketal); 0.51s (3H, H-18).13c) 17 beta-hydroxies-11 β-[4-(1-hydroxyethyl) phenyl]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone
Similar 3b) method described in, make 1.22 the gram 13b) described in compound, in 18 ml methanol, be reacted into 693 milligrams of title compounds with 778 microlitres, half concentrated sulfuric acid aqueous solution, be the colourless foam thing.The epimer mixture of acquisition on phenylcarbinol (Benzylcarbinol).
1H-NMR (CDCl 3): δ=7.28d (J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); (7.15d J=9Hz, 2H, aryl); 5.79s (1H, H-4); (4.88qbr J=6Hz, 1H, benzyl); 4.45dbr (J=6Hz, 1H, H-11); (1.49d J=6Hz, 3H, methyl); 0.60s (3H, H-18).

Claims (29)

1. 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid of a general formula I
Figure A9880236100021
R wherein 1Represent methylidene or ethyl, R 2Representative formula C nF mH oGroup, wherein n is 2,3,4,5 or 6, m＞1 and m+o=2n+1, R 3Representative freely, through etherificate or through the hydroxyl of esterification, R 4With R 5Each represents hydrogen atom, represents another key or methylene radical together, and St represents the steroid ABC-loop systems of substructure formula A, B or C
Figure A9880236100022
Wherein:
R 6Represent hydrogen atom, straight chain C 1-C 4Alkyl or branching C 3-C 4Alkyl or halogen atom,
R 7Represent hydrogen atom, straight chain C 1-C 4Alkyl or branching C 3-C 4Alkyl, or
If St represents steroid ABC-loop systems A or B, then in addition
R 6With R 7Can represent another key together,
The X represention oxygen atom, oximino group=N-OH or two hydrogen atoms,
R 8Represent Y group, or aryl, this aryl is randomly by the multiple replacement of Y group, wherein Y be hydrogen atom, halogen atom ,-OH ,-NO 2,-N 3,-CN ,-NR 9aR 9b,-NHSO 2R 9,-CO 2R 9, C 1-C 10Alkyl, C 1-C 10Alkoxyl group, C 1-C 10Alkanoyloxy, benzoyloxy, C 1-C 10Alkyloyl, C 1-C 10Hydroxyalkyl or benzoyl, and R 9aWith R 9bFor identical or different, and and R 9Equally represent hydrogen atom or C 1-C 10Alkyl,
And right-NR 9aR 9bGroup also is a compatible salt on the physiology of itself and acids, and to R wherein 9For hydrogen-CO 2R 9Group also is a compatible salt on the physiology of itself and bases.
2. according to 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid of 1 of claim the, wherein St represents the steroid ring system of substructure formula A.
3. according to 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid of 1 of claim the, wherein St represents the steroid ring system of substructure formula B.
4. according to 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid of 1 of claim the, wherein St represents the steroid ring system of substructure formula C.
5. according to 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid of 1 of claim the, n=2,3 or 4 wherein.
6. according to 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid, wherein o=0 of 5 of claims the.
7. according to 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid, wherein n=2 of 6 of claims the.
8. according to 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid, wherein R of 1 of claim the 3Be hydroxyl freely.
9. according to 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid, wherein R of 1 of claim the 8Represent group Y.
10. according to 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid of 9 of claims the, wherein Y represents C 1-C 10Acyl group.
11. according to 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid of 10 of claims the, wherein Y represents formyl radical, ethanoyl or propionyl.
12. according to 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid of 9 of claims the, wherein Y represents C 1-C 10Hydroxyalkyl.
13. according to 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid of 12 of claims the, wherein Y represents methylol or 1-hydroxyethyl.
14. according to 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid of 9 of claims the, wherein Y representation hydroxy.
15. according to 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid of 9 of claims the, wherein Y represents acetoxyl group.
16. according to 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid of 9 of claims the, wherein Y represents methoxycarbonyl.
17. 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid, wherein R according to 1 of claim the 8Represent aryl, it is to be replaced by Y.
18. according to 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid of 17 of claims the, wherein aryl is phenyl, naphthyl, furyl, benzofuryl, thienyl or pyridyl.
19. 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid, wherein R according to 18 of claims the 8Be the 4-cyano-phenyl.
20. 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid, wherein R according to 18 of claims the 8Be the 4-halogenophenyl.
21. 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid, wherein R according to 20 of claims the 8Be the 4-fluorophenyl.
22. 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid, wherein R according to 1 of claim the 4With R 5Each represents hydrogen atom.
23. 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid, wherein R according to 1 of claim the 4With R 5Represent another key together.
24. 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid, wherein R according to 1 of claim the 6With R 7It respectively is hydrogen atom.
25. according to 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid of 1 of claim the, it is
11 β-(4-acetyl phenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
4 '-[17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy-s-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) female-4-alkene-11 beta-yl] [1,1 '-biphenyl]-4-formonitrile HCN;
11 β-(4 '-fluorine [1,1 '-biphenyl]-4-yl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-11 β-[4-(3-pyridyl) phenyl] is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
11 β-(4-acetyl phenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,15-diene-3-ketone;
4 '-[17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy-s-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) female-4,15-diene-11 beta-yl] [1,1 '-biphenyl]-4-formonitrile HCN;
11 β-(4 '-fluorine [1,1 '-biphenyl]-4-yl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,15-diene-3-ketone;
17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-11 β-[4-(3-pyridyl) phenyl]-female-4,15-diene-3-ketone;
11 β-(4-acetylphenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone;
4 '-[17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy-s-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) female-4,9-diene-11 beta-yl] [1,1 '-biphenyl]-4-formonitrile HCN;
11 β-(4 '-fluorine [1,1 '-biphenyl]-4-yl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone;
17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-11 β-[4-(3-pyridyl) phenyl] is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone;
11 β-(4-acetyl phenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9,15-triolefin-3-ketone;
4 '-[17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy-s-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) female-4,9,15-triolefin-11 beta-yl] [1,1 '-biphenyl]-4-formonitrile HCN;
11 β-(4 '-fluorine [1,1 '-biphenyl]-4-yl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9,15-triolefin-3-ketone;
17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-11 β-[4-(3-pyridyl) phenyl] is female-4,9,15-triolefin-3-ketone;
6 '-ethanoyl-9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alpha-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
4-[9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-6 '-yl] benzonitrile;
9,11 α-dihydro-6 '-(4-fluorophenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alpha-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-6 '-(3-pyridyl)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
6 '-ethanoyl-9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alpha-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4,15-diene-3-ketone;
4-[9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4,15-diene-6 '-yl] benzonitrile;
9,11 α-dihydro-6 '-(4-fluorophenyl)-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4,15-diene-3-ketone;
9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alpha-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-6 '-(3-pyridyl)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4,15-diene-3-ketone;
17 beta-hydroxies-11 β-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone;
17 beta-hydroxies-11 β-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
9,11 α-dihydro-6 ', 17 beta-dihydroxyies-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
11 β-[4-(acetoxyl group) phenyl]-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone;
11 β-[4-(acetoxyl group) phenyl]-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alphas-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
6 '-(acetoxyl group)-9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxyl-17 alpha-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
17 beta-hydroxies-11 β-[4-(methylol) phenyl]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone;
17 beta-hydroxies-11 β-[4-(methylol) phenyl]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxy-6 '-(methylol)-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
4-[17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-11 beta-yl] phenyl aldehyde;
4-[17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4-alkene-11 beta-yl] and phenyl aldehyde;
9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-6 '-aldehyde;
4-[17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-11 beta-yl] methyl benzoate;
4-[17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4-alkene-11 beta-yl] and methyl benzoate;
9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxy-3-oxy--17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-6 '-carboxylate methyl ester;
17 beta-hydroxies-11 β-[4-(1-hydroxyethyl) phenyl]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4,9-diene-3-ketone;
17 beta-hydroxies-11 β-[4-(1-hydroxyethyl) phenyl]-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group) is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
9,11 α-dihydro-17 beta-hydroxy-6 '-(1-hydroxyethyl)-17 α-(1,1,2,2, the 2-pentafluoroethyl group)-4 ' H-naphtho-[3 ', 2 ', 1 ': 10,9,11] is female-4-alkene-3-ketone;
26. a pharmaceutical preparation, it contains 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid of at least a general formula I according to claim 1, and the carrier of pharmaceutically compatible.
27., also comprise at least a compound with estrogenic antagonist according to the pharmaceutical preparation of claim 26.
28. 17 alpha-fluoroalkyl steroid according to the general formula I of claim 1 are used for the purposes of medicament preparation.
29., wherein use with compound with estrogenic antagonist according to the purposes of claim 28.
CN98802361A 1997-02-07 1998-02-09 Antiprogestin active steroids with fluorinated 17 alpha-alkyl chains Pending CN1246865A (en)

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