CN1246758A - Power-saving sensing receiver system using infrared ray - Google Patents

Power-saving sensing receiver system using infrared ray Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1246758A
CN1246758A CN98117670A CN98117670A CN1246758A CN 1246758 A CN1246758 A CN 1246758A CN 98117670 A CN98117670 A CN 98117670A CN 98117670 A CN98117670 A CN 98117670A CN 1246758 A CN1246758 A CN 1246758A
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China
Prior art keywords
infrared ray
microcontroller
signal
infrared
power
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CN98117670A
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Chinese (zh)
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黄贤德
张徽昱
胡裕民
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN98117670A priority Critical patent/CN1246758A/en
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Abstract

A power-saving receiver system using infrared ray is composed of microcontroller as main control unit, infrared module to receive the infrared ray tuned signal from remote controller, and additional pre-sensing circuit with super low power and independent power supply for sensing the leading infrared wave in orde to turn off system power supply in waiting state. It can save electric energy greatly.

Description

Power-saving sensing receiver system using infrared ray
The present invention relates to a kind of power-saving sensing receiver system using infrared ray, be meant a kind of system that utilizes microprocessor controls especially, it is being provided with outside the infrared ray module induction infrared signal, other adds a ultralow consumable electrode type and independently-powered prime sensing circuit induction infrared ray leading wave, making can be at shutdown system power supply under the holding state, only receive the infrared ray leading wave of remote controller, reach the power saving effect of ultralow power consumption by the prime sensing circuit senses.
Current scientific and technological progress, making all articles for daily use many is main demand with convenience, thus various electric equipment, as: TV, sound equipment, air-conditioning, curtain ... all have and adopt infra-red remote control to design.The infra-red remote control mode is to send infrared signal by remote controller, receives this signal by the sensing receiver system using infrared ray that is installed in the electrical equipment, and notifies microprocessor controls to drive these electrical equipment, to carry out corresponding action.
The present sensing receiver system using infrared ray that uses, be to establish by main power supply to supply each cellular system, this cellular system comprises microcontroller, infrared ray module ... Deng, wherein, microcontroller is a main logic unit, mat infrared ray module receives the infrared ray harmonic ringing from remote controller sent, infrared signal through solving correct frequency is sent to microcontroller, again by microcontroller interpretation signal correctness, as solve and be correct infrared signal, then system enters the state of controlling, and promptly notifies drive circuit to carry out various control actions.
Yet the infrared ray module of the sensing receiver system using infrared ray of above-mentioned present use is made of many complicated circuits, sees also the structure calcspar of infrared ray module shown in Figure 1.As shown in the figure, this infrared ray module includes by institutes such as infrared diode 11, current-to-voltage convertor 12, low pass filter 13, amplifier 14, band pass filter 15, automatic gain device 16, waveform shapers 17 and constitutes.When remote controller sends the infrared ray harmonic ringing (the 38kHZ carrier wave is tuning) of general commercialization, this infrared ray module receives this harmonic ringing by infrared diode 11, and after current-to-voltage convertor 12 becomes voltage with current conversion and remove high frequency noise through low pass filter 13, with amplifier 14 signal is amplified again, then leach 38kHZ carrier wave harmonic ringing by band pass filter 15, adjust the size of signal again through automatic gain device 16, continue with waveform shaper 17 and modify waveforms, and the result is exported to microcontroller.
In the sensing receiver system using infrared ray of above-mentioned present use, must continue to accept the supply of power supply because of the infrared ray module, at any time sensing receives the infrared ray harmonic ringing of remote controller, yet, this infrared ray module is that the circuit by many complexity is constituted, so power consumption is big (is about 1.5ma~3ma) usually.As with dryness battery when doing main power supply and supplying with (as the curtain control system), being not difficult to find the service wear rate of dryness battery and changing frequency constantly to increase, and so continues high power consumption and does not have economic benefit, very electricity wasting.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of power-saving sensing receiver system using infrared ray, to reach the power saving effect of the ultralow power consumption of holding state.
The present invention is achieved in that establishing by a microcontroller is main logic unit, the microcontroller power supply is given an infrared ray module, mat infrared ray module receives the infrared ray harmonic ringing from remote controller sent, infrared signal through solving correct frequency is sent to microcontroller, again by microcontroller interpretation signal correctness, as solve and be correct infrared signal, then system enters the state of controlling, and promptly notifies drive circuit to carry out various control actions; It is characterized in that: be provided with a ultralow power consumption and independently-powered prime sensing circuit, be used for sensing from low frequency infrared ray leading wave that remote controller took place, and send a triggering signal to microcontroller, make it to enter operational pattern and system power supply is opened the complete infrared ray harmonic ringing of supply infrared ray module sensing reception; Can only by the infrared ray leading wave of prime sensing circuit senses reception, reach the power saving effect of ultralow power consumption at shutdown system power supply under the holding state from remote controller.
Wherein the prime sensing circuit is established by infrared diode and is received the infrared ray leading wave that remote controller sent, remove high frequency noise through low pass filter again, with amplifier signal is amplified then, be shaped to square-wave signal by peak detector and comparator again, then export microcontroller to.
Wherein the signal that remote controller sent is by infrared ray leading wave and the circulation of infrared ray harmonic ringing.
Characteristics of the present invention are to utilize a kind of system of microprocessor controls, it is being provided with outside the infrared ray module induction infrared signal, other adds a ultralow consumable electrode type and independently-powered prime sensing circuit induction infrared ray leading wave, can under holding state, close the system power supply, only receive the infrared ray leading wave of remote controller, reach the power saving effect of the ultralow power consumption of holding state by the prime sensing circuit senses.
Fig. 1 is the structure calcspar of infrared ray module;
Fig. 2 is the system embodiment schematic diagram that the present invention is used in the control curtain;
Fig. 3 is the structure calcspar of prime sensing circuit of the present invention;
Be used in the system embodiment schematic diagram of control curtain referring to the present invention shown in Figure 2.As shown in the figure, the present invention establishes by a microcontroller 2 to be main logic unit, the microcontroller power supply is given an infrared ray module 1, mat infrared ray module receives the infrared ray harmonic ringing from remote controller sent, infrared signal through solving correct frequency is sent to microcontroller, again by microcontroller 2 interpretation signal correctness, as solves and is correct infrared signal, then system enters the state of controlling, and promptly notifies motor-drive circuit 4 drive motors 5 to carry out corresponding control action; And when motor 5 rotated, microcontroller 2 was also monitored the speed of motors 5 simultaneously via Photo Interrupter 6.
In the foregoing description, the structure of this infrared ray module 1 is identical, promptly as shown in Figure 1 identical with use now, does not repeat them here.And this prime sensing circuit 3 is to be made of ultralow consumable electrode type amplifier, also can be regarded as a simple type but the infrared ray module of power consumption.
Structure calcspar referring to prime sensing circuit of the present invention shown in Figure 3.As shown in the figure, wherein prime sensing circuit 3 is established by infrared diode 31 and is received the infrared ray leading wave that remote controller sent, remove high frequency noise through low pass filter 33 again, with a ultralow consumable electrode type amplifier 33 signal is amplified then, be shaped to square-wave signal by peak detector 34 and comparator 35 again, then export microcontroller 2 to.
Wherein the amplifier 33 of ultralow consumable electrode type is sacrificed frequency range for the purpose that reaches the super low consumption electric current, thereby cause to eliminate fully the environment noise and disturb, on the other hand can not be by the infrared ray harmonic ringing that is subjected to general commercial 38kHZ, so, then must adopt ultrared frequency range to be low to moderate below several kHZ in order to use the prime sensing circuit 3 of this ball bearing made using structure.For this reason, infrared remote control signal just must be revised and reach this requirement.Therefore the signal that remote controller sent that native system adopted must be by the two circulation of infrared ray harmonic ringing of the infrared ray leading wave and a 38kHZ of a low frequency (being made as 3kHZ at this).
And in the above embodiments,, can divide into three kinds of states according to system's power consumption difference.It at first is holding state, main power consumption is at prime sensing circuit 3 under this state, and system itself is current sinking not, promptly except prime sensing circuit 3, other power supplys of system all are closed, and 2 of microcontrollers enter low power consumption mode (power consumption stream is about 1 μ A).When infrared remote control signal produces, prime sensing circuit 3 will send a triggering signal to and microcontroller 2, microcontroller 2 enters operational pattern after receiving a signal immediately, and the power supply opening of system supply infrared ray module 1 received complete infrared ray harmonic ringing, just enter monitoring state this moment.Solved if be provided with correct infrared signal in the setting-up time under this monitoring state (as 60ms), then system will revert to holding state again; Solved if any correct infrared signal, then system will enter the state of controlling, and promptly notify motor-drive circuit 4 drive motors 5 to carry out corresponding control action.Because of all power supplys beyond the microcontroller 2 control prime sensing circuits 3, thus under holding state system's current sinking not, and then reach the power saving effect of ultralow power consumption.
Wherein native system still keeps the infrared ray module 1 of present use, be in order to eliminate the influence that noise disturbs, therefore plant that infrared ray module 1 can be reconciled the infrared ray harmonic ringing of a commercialization (infrared ray of 38kHZ is tuning) but the correctness that makes microcontroller interpretation signal data, and this infrared ray module 1 can reach the purpose of multi-functional control simultaneously.Especially when prime sensing circuit 3 was triggered by noise, it is stable that system still can keep.
In addition, in the infrared ray leading wave that remote controller sent and infrared ray harmonic ringing that native system adopted, the purpose of this infrared ray leading wave is to trigger prime sensing circuit 3, causes microcontroller 2 actions and opens system power supply; Thereafter infrared ray harmonic ringing will be reconciled again through microcontroller 2 decodings by infrared ray module 1.So, whole system not only has the characteristic (power consumption of whole sensing receiver system using infrared ray only is 40 μ A) of ultralow power consumption under the holding state, even prime sensing circuit 3 is triggered 100 times in 24 hours, average power consumption stream also only increases by 1 μ A; Under the environment that highly disturbs, also needn't worry its stability simultaneously.In addition, another advantage of native system is a real-time system, does not have the delay issue of general periodic switch power-supply system.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of power-saving sensing receiver system using infrared ray, if by a microcontroller is main logic unit, the microcontroller power supply is given an infrared ray module, mat infrared ray module receives the infrared ray harmonic ringing from remote controller sent, infrared signal through solving correct frequency is sent to microcontroller, again by microcontroller interpretation signal correctness, as solves and is correct infrared signal, then system enters the state of controlling, and promptly notifies drive circuit to carry out various control actions; It is characterized in that: be provided with a ultralow power consumption and independently-powered prime sensing circuit, be used for sensing from low frequency infrared ray leading wave that remote controller took place, and send a triggering signal to microcontroller, make it to enter operational pattern and system power supply is opened the complete infrared ray harmonic ringing of supply infrared ray module sensing reception; Can only by the infrared ray leading wave of prime sensing circuit senses reception, reach the power saving effect of ultralow power consumption at shutdown system power supply under the holding state from remote controller.
2, power-saving sensing receiver system using infrared ray as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein the prime sensing circuit is established by infrared diode and is received the infrared ray leading wave that remote controller sent, remove high frequency noise through low pass filter again, with amplifier signal is amplified then, be shaped to square-wave signal by peak detector and comparator again, then export microcontroller to.
3, power-saving sensing receiver system using infrared ray as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: wherein the signal that remote controller sent is by infrared ray leading wave and the circulation of infrared ray harmonic ringing.
CN98117670A 1998-09-03 1998-09-03 Power-saving sensing receiver system using infrared ray Pending CN1246758A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN98117670A CN1246758A (en) 1998-09-03 1998-09-03 Power-saving sensing receiver system using infrared ray

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN98117670A CN1246758A (en) 1998-09-03 1998-09-03 Power-saving sensing receiver system using infrared ray

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CN1246758A true CN1246758A (en) 2000-03-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006002600A1 (en) * 2004-07-05 2006-01-12 Xianpu Zhou A control device for a power supply with zero power consumption in standby mode
CN106097696A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-11-09 深圳市博巨兴实业发展有限公司 A kind of infrared signal testing circuit

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006002600A1 (en) * 2004-07-05 2006-01-12 Xianpu Zhou A control device for a power supply with zero power consumption in standby mode
CN100359418C (en) * 2004-07-05 2008-01-02 周先谱 Zero-power-consumption standby power supply control device
EA009687B1 (en) * 2004-07-05 2008-02-28 Сяньпу Чжоу A control device for a power supply with zero power consumption in standby mode
US7765416B2 (en) 2004-07-05 2010-07-27 Xianpu Zhou Control device for a power supply with zero power consumption in standby mode
CN106097696A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-11-09 深圳市博巨兴实业发展有限公司 A kind of infrared signal testing circuit

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