CN1245487C - Enviroment protection energy-saving building hydrocarbon gas fuel - Google Patents
Enviroment protection energy-saving building hydrocarbon gas fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1245487C CN1245487C CN 03149829 CN03149829A CN1245487C CN 1245487 C CN1245487 C CN 1245487C CN 03149829 CN03149829 CN 03149829 CN 03149829 A CN03149829 A CN 03149829A CN 1245487 C CN1245487 C CN 1245487C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- acetylene
- fuel gas
- hydrocarbon
- gas
- protection energy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title description 2
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- -1 alkane olefin hydrocarbon Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- OFUAIAKLWWIPTC-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;naphthalene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Mg+2].C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 OFUAIAKLWWIPTC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940120693 copper naphthenate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- SEVNKWFHTNVOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoate;3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CCC1CCC(CCC([O-])=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC([O-])=O)CC1 SEVNKWFHTNVOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012747 synergistic agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- FCUZQYOOGLSLRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(C)[Fe] Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Fe] FCUZQYOOGLSLRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000039 congener Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036284 oxygen consumption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an environment-protection energy-saving hydrocarbon fuel gas of synergy by multifunctional synergistic agent, particularly to an environment-protection energy-saving synergistic hydrocarbon industry fuel gas. In the present invention, a base-material gas is common fuel gas of alkane olefin hydrocarbon; the component of the multifunctional synergistic agent is an oily solution which contains a liquid material of NY-190 solvent oil, isopropyl alcohol, methyltertiarybutyl ether, ethylene glycol mono-butyl ether and tung oil and contains powdery material of alpha-alkyl radical fat, tert-butyl iron alum, magnesium naphthenate and potassium hydroxide. The fuel gas has the advantages that acetylene fuel gas can be replaced in complete functions, and both the technical performance and the economy are superior to the technique of acetylene and other congener fuel gases.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gas hydrocarbon fuel technical field, particularly a kind of environmental protection and energy saving synergy hydrocarbon industrial combustion gas.
Background technology
The traditional acetylene combustion gas power consumption that is used for gas welding and gas cutting is high, it is big to pollute, explosive, cost are expensive.Therefore, competitively substitute the acetylene combustion gas with the alkane olefin gas both at home and abroad, but flame temperature is low, poor performance: the warm up time to metal cutting is slow, and is not up to standard and oxidation is serious to the molten mechanical strength by weldering of carbon steel.Even most of additive contains with fragrance bunch toluene, dimethylbenzene and even benzene, and poisonous component such as potassium permanganate is the toxicity additive of basic section.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is based on the principle of system engineering, develop multifunctional synergist, captured above-mentioned technical barrier, reach the breakthrough of alkane olefin gas use properties and release the combustion gas of environmental protection and energy saving synergy hydrocarbon by the multiple supporting mechanism of integrated application.
Multifunctional synergistic agent prescription of the present invention sees Table 1:
Table 1 multifunctional synergistic agent prescription
Multifunctional synergist mixes with the alkane olefin gas mutually by 1～3 ‰ weight proportion, just can produce the combustion gas of environmental protection and energy saving synergy hydrocarbon.
Advantage of the present invention is as follows:
1. advanced: the welding performance occupies the top standard, has broken through above-mentioned two big technical barriers; Flame temperature surpasses acetylene; Welding property can with acetylene one's deceased mother U.S., tensile strength 490N/mm
2, 90 ° of clod wash angles.
2. economical: SE-6 industrial combustion gas cost only is about 50% of an acetylene; The 5 kilograms of one bottle of acetylene usefulness in 3 kilograms of SE-6 combustion gas tops, 2.5～3 bottles of oxygen-consumption; The comprehensive consumption pneumatolytic of unit length this reduce more than 75% than alkynes.
3. efficient: shorten about 50% than acetylene the warm up time of boring a hole; Cutting speed in feet per minute is than acetylene 30%; To the normalizing speed of the thick girder steel of 50mm 1.75 times of acetylene.
4. high-quality: cutting property and quality surpass acetylene gas.Cut surface is bright and clean, the limit of not collapsing; The fusion welding performance is not second to acetylene, weldpool good fluidity, slag come-up, slag inclusion not, pore-free; The orthopedic not oxidation of heat.
5. safety: the limits of explosion scope only is 1/10 of an acetylene; Burning-point is higher than 200 ℃ of acetylene; Slow 3 meter per seconds of combustionvelocity acetylene; Pressure only is 1/4 of acetylene; Not tempering.
6. environmental protection: pollution-free.Detect (inspection 2000-06) through the Beijing City Inst. of Labour Safety Science, symbol TJ36-79 " Design of Industrial Enterprises hygienic standard " is a green gases.
Embodiment
Concrete technology implementation scheme of the present invention is as follows:
1. the production technique of multifunctional synergist: at first with the liquid material: NY-190 solvent oil, Virahol, methyl tertiary butyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, tung oil are poured into or are pumped in the stirring tank and stir with explosion-proof pump; And then with powder: alpha-alkyl fat, tertiary butyl ferrocene, magnesium naphthenate, copper naphthenate and potassium hydroxide are poured in the stirring tank in the listed ratio of table 1 and are stirred about half an hour, quiet again putting 24 hours.Then, limpid solution is put into packing galvanized sheet iron bucket, just make multifunctional synergist by the valve on the stirring tank sidewall.
2. synergy hydrocarbon production technique:
Multifunctional synergist is mixed with the alkane olefin gas mutually by 1～3 ‰ weight proportion.One of blending means: with pitcher pump multifunctional synergist is filled in the industrial gas cylinder, all can before and after the inflation.Two of blending means: with volume pump multifunctional synergist is filled in the gas-holder, volume pump is attempted by between the input and delivery conduit of gas-holder.
3. embodiment:
Example 1
Table 2 multifunctional synergistic agent prescription
Example 2
Table 3 multifunctional synergistic agent prescription
The listed prescription of table 2 and table 3 is respectively applied for winter, summer.Use these two kinds prescription results of implementation and reached desired result: weld, cut the flame tungsten electrode that all can fuse, this explanation flame temperature has reached 3410 ℃; Perforation and opening warm up time shorten about 50% than acetylene, and cutting speed in feet per minute improves about 15% than acetylene, and normalizing speed is faster 25% than acetylene, and this illustrates that flame temperature is than acetylene height; The roasting performance absolute advantage of its weldering.
Claims (1)
1. a global function substitutes the environmental protection and energy saving synergy hydrocarbon industrial combustion gas of acetylene, it is characterized in that: it is that multifunctional synergist is added in the common alkane olefin gas by 1～3 ‰ proportioning, just make environmental protection and energy saving synergy hydrocarbon industrial combustion gas, the component % in this multifunctional synergist: the liquid material contains NY-190 solvent oil 40～60, Virahol 15～20, methyl tertiary butyl ether 8～10, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether 8～10 and tung oil 15～20; Powder contains alpha-alkyl fat 1.5～3, tertiary butyl ferrocene 2.5～4, magnesium naphthenate 2.5～4, copper naphthenate 2～3 and potassium hydroxide 0.5～1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03149829 CN1245487C (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2003-07-28 | Enviroment protection energy-saving building hydrocarbon gas fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03149829 CN1245487C (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2003-07-28 | Enviroment protection energy-saving building hydrocarbon gas fuel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1576355A CN1576355A (en) | 2005-02-09 |
| CN1245487C true CN1245487C (en) | 2006-03-15 |
Family
ID=34579677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03149829 Expired - Fee Related CN1245487C (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2003-07-28 | Enviroment protection energy-saving building hydrocarbon gas fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1245487C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101386803A (en) * | 2008-11-03 | 2009-03-18 | 谢明瑞 | High energy industrial gas and catalyst |
| CN102618340B (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2014-04-16 | 刘越 | Efficient cutting gas used for continuous casting and based on coke oven gas |
-
2003
- 2003-07-28 CN CN 03149829 patent/CN1245487C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1576355A (en) | 2005-02-09 |
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