CN1240621C - Air float machine through airbleed by using mechanism with two blades - Google Patents

Air float machine through airbleed by using mechanism with two blades Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1240621C
CN1240621C CNB031146759A CN03114675A CN1240621C CN 1240621 C CN1240621 C CN 1240621C CN B031146759 A CNB031146759 A CN B031146759A CN 03114675 A CN03114675 A CN 03114675A CN 1240621 C CN1240621 C CN 1240621C
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China
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air
twayblade
blade
float machine
air float
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB031146759A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1539749A (en
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邢士修
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses an air-bleed air float machine using a two-blade machine. The blade wheel mechanism of the air float machine is composed of an upper backward tilting blade, a lower backward tilting blade and a blade wheel disk which are fixed to the lower end of a main shaft; the upper bottom plate and the lower bottom plate of a diffusion disk are both distributed with straight holes; the periphery of the outer side of the diffusion disk is provided with a wing plate and backward tilting holes; a sliding bearing fixed in a central cylinder and an air-liquid uniformly distributing plate on the outer side are both distributed with straight holes. Due to the adoption of the blade wheel mechanism with two blades, a controllable air-bleed technology and a reflux device, the present invention has the advantages of thorough air dissolution of the blade wheel, thorough air-liquid mixing, tiny and uniform effective air bubbles and increase of an air float index.

Description

Twayblade machinery Induced-draft air float machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vane type air supporting machine, particularly a kind of Induced-draft air float machine of twayblade.
Background technology
The vane type air supporting machine that is used for isolation of purified sewage at present is (as AIRE-O 2The little floating apparatus of Ai Er oxygen, CAF air flotation turbo etc.) bubble diameter that produces is bigger and inhomogeneous, and daf efficiency is lower, has directly influenced the efficient and the use range of air supporting machine.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the twayblade machinery Induced-draft air float machine that a kind of effective bubble is little and even, daf efficiency is high, use range is wide.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following measure:
A kind of twayblade machinery Induced-draft air float machine comprises air-floating apparatus, reflux, float skimming device, slag discharging device and cell body; Described air-floating apparatus is lower than the sliding surface bearing of return line by forming in motor, main shaft, central tube, air suction pipe, the diffusion disc that links to each other with the lower end of central tube and the diffusion disc and with the affixed impeller mechanism of main shaft in central tube; Described impeller mechanism comprises the upper and lower blade of BI and the impeller dish.
The outside of described sliding surface bearing is fixed with gas-liquid uniform board, and this gas-liquid uniform board is provided with straight hole.
Described diffusion disc upper and lower bottom plate is provided with straight hole, and its outer periphery is provided with uniform wing plate and hypsokinesis inclined hole, and the back rake angle of this angling hole is 40 °-45 °.
The BI of the described impeller mechanism inclination angle of blade up and down is 25 °-30 °; The aspect ratio of blade is 1.5-1 up and down.
The blade up and down of described impeller mechanism is respectively the 6-12 sheet.
The diameter of described straight hole is not more than 2mm; The diameter of described hypsokinesis inclined hole is 2.5-3mm.
Described air suction pipe and reflux are equipped with control set for adjusting.
Described sliding surface bearing adopts nylon to make.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, the present invention has adopted the two blade impeller mechanism of BI, has effectively improved the vacuum tightness of impeller cavity, makes gas-liquid mixed abundant, simultaneously, the microbubble cut mechanically is added hydraulic shear, makes bubble small and even, has effectively improved daf efficiency.
2, the present invention is because the controllability of mechanical bleed technology and reflux has further improved the air supporting index; Widened the scope of application of the present invention simultaneously.
3, the present invention is provided with sliding surface bearing in central tube, has avoided radially wobbling of main shaft, helps the even of bubble; Gas-liquid the uniform board in the sliding surface bearing outside is provided with straight hole, makes the further refinement of microbubble.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure iron of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of impeller mechanism of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of diffusion disc of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4
Embodiment
A kind of twayblade machinery Induced-draft air float machine comprises air-floating apparatus, reflux 7, float skimming device 15, slag discharging device 16 and cell body 13.Air-floating apparatus by motor 1, shaft coupling 2, bearing body 3, main shaft 6, central tube 4, adjustable air suction pipe 5, the diffusion disc 12 that links to each other with the lower end of central tube, and diffusion disc 12 in and form with the affixed impeller mechanism of main shaft 6, this impeller mechanism comprises 6-12 blade 9, lower blade 11 and the impeller dish 10; Blade is the hypsokinesis inclined up and down, and its inclination angle is 25 °-30 °; The aspect ratio of blade is 1.5-1 up and down; In central tube 4, be lower than reflux 7 places and install the sliding surface bearing of making by nylon 8, and be provided with gas in the outside of sliding surface bearing 8-the liquid uniform board, and this gas-liquid uniform board is provided with the hole that diameter is 2mm; Bottom surface is provided with the straight hole that uniform diameter is 2mm on the diffusion disc 12, and diffusion disc 12 outer periphery are provided with uniform wing plate and diameter is the hypsokinesis inclined hole of 2.5-3mm, and the back rake angle of this angling hole is 40 °-45 °.Reflux 7 is made up of return line, valve, governor lever, elbow, tightness system, and vertically inserts the plenum chamber bottom.
Principle of work of the present invention: water body enters plenum chamber through stabilier 14, the impeller dish 10 high speed rotating that motor 1 drive shaft 6 drives in the diffusion disc 12, blade 9 promotes the water body rotation and forms centrifugal force, make and produce vacuum tightness in the diffusion disc chamber, water body and air suck to diffusion disc 12 by the circulation pore on central tube 4 and the diffusion disc 12, air suction pipe 5, reflux 7, and with the form of gas-liquid mixture to around throw away; Simultaneously, lower blade 11 also makes water body produce centrifugal force, the water body of suction its underpart to around dish out.Because lower blade 11 is big than the density of gas-liquid mixture that blade 9 throws away, the movement velocity decay is slower, gas-liquid mixture that blade 9 is dished out produces a kind of additional impellent, and the corresponding vacuum tightness that improves impeller cavity plays auxiliary air-breathing, molten gas effect.In addition, impeller rotation water body replenishes to the center around the water body of its underpart has during by impeller cavity down, forms the water body circulation of impeller bottom.Water-gas mixes after the impeller supercharging is penetrated by the inclined hole on the diffusion disc 12 at negative pressuren zone, produces a large amount of micro-bubbles, and these micro-bubbles hit the further refinement micro-bubble of wing plate in diffusion disc 12 outsides and form air supporting under motive effect.Microbubble climbs up on top of the water adsorbed suspended solid and floats on the surface under bubble supports, and shift exit end by float skimming device 15 onto from the import of cell body 13 in floating-upward process, discharges through slag discharging device 16; Sewage after the purification is through the overflow weir discharging or enter the next stage treatment facility.
The present invention is applicable to that purification separation, suspended solids separation, oily water separation, the flco of sewage separate, the active sludge flco separates, reaches purification coagulating etc.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of twayblade machinery Induced-draft air float machine comprises air-floating apparatus, reflux (7), float skimming device (15), slag discharging device (16) and cell body (13); Described air-floating apparatus by motor (1), main shaft (6), central tube (4), air suction pipe (5), the diffusion disc (12) that links to each other with the lower end of central tube, and diffusion disc (12) in and form with the affixed impeller mechanism of main shaft (6); It is characterized in that: described air-floating apparatus also comprises and is packed in the sliding surface bearing (8) that is lower than return line in the central tube (4); Described impeller mechanism is made up of the upper and lower blade (9,11) and the impeller dish (10) of BI.
2, a kind of twayblade machinery Induced-draft air float machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described BI inclination angle of blade up and down is 25 °-30 °; The aspect ratio of blade is 1.5-1 up and down.
3, a kind of twayblade machinery Induced-draft air float machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outside of described sliding surface bearing (8) is fixed with gas-liquid uniform board, and this gas-liquid uniform board is provided with straight hole.
4, as the described any twayblade machinery Induced-draft air float machine of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: the upper and lower bottom plate of described diffusion disc (12) is provided with straight hole, its outer periphery is provided with uniform wing plate and hypsokinesis inclined hole, and the back rake angle of this angling hole is 40 °-45 °.
5, as the described any twayblade machinery Induced-draft air float machine of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: the blade up and down of described impeller mechanism is respectively the 6-12 sheet.
6, a kind of twayblade machinery Induced-draft air float machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described straight hole is not more than 2mm; The diameter of described hypsokinesis inclined hole is 2.5-3mm.
7, a kind of twayblade machinery Induced-draft air float machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the diameter in hole is 2mm on described gas-liquid uniform board.
8, a kind of twayblade machinery Induced-draft air float machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air suction pipe (5) and reflux (7) are equipped with control set for adjusting.
9, a kind of twayblade machinery Induced-draft air float machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sliding surface bearing adopts nylon to make.
CNB031146759A 2003-04-23 2003-04-23 Air float machine through airbleed by using mechanism with two blades Expired - Fee Related CN1240621C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031146759A CN1240621C (en) 2003-04-23 2003-04-23 Air float machine through airbleed by using mechanism with two blades

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031146759A CN1240621C (en) 2003-04-23 2003-04-23 Air float machine through airbleed by using mechanism with two blades

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CN1539749A CN1539749A (en) 2004-10-27
CN1240621C true CN1240621C (en) 2006-02-08

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Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100406394C (en) * 2004-10-29 2008-07-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Impeller air-entrainer air-float device
CN101508475B (en) * 2009-03-25 2011-09-21 重庆市水产科学研究所 Particulate floatation device
CN104876355A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-09-02 无锡市羊尖盛裕机械配件厂 Impeller type oil-water separation device
CN105347418B (en) * 2015-11-27 2018-02-16 无锡工源机械有限公司 Ultrasonic wave air flotation turbo
CN105329970B (en) * 2015-11-27 2018-07-24 无锡工源机械有限公司 Air flotation turbo
CN106006813B (en) * 2016-07-06 2019-02-05 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 A kind of broken air floatation device of box rotor
CN106854013A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-06-16 浙江永立环保股份有限公司 Adjustable high-efficiency aerator
CN109052569A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-21 长沙理工大学 A kind of protective device waterborne having both disappear wave and seawater desalination functions
CN111960495A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-11-20 浙江永立环保股份有限公司 Vortex air flotation device

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