CN1238486C - Method for making yellow rice wine by plurility of bioenzymes - Google Patents

Method for making yellow rice wine by plurility of bioenzymes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1238486C
CN1238486C CN 03118102 CN03118102A CN1238486C CN 1238486 C CN1238486 C CN 1238486C CN 03118102 CN03118102 CN 03118102 CN 03118102 A CN03118102 A CN 03118102A CN 1238486 C CN1238486 C CN 1238486C
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China
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rice wine
yellow rice
raw material
wine
mash
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CN 03118102
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CN1435479A (en
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姚胜
刘屏亚
张国锦
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Hunan Shengjing Shanhe Wine Industry Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method for making yellow rice wine by a plurality of bioenzymes, which is characterized in that alpha-amylase, cellulase, neutral proteinase and saccharifying enzyme are added for treatment; malt powder, rhizopus powder and active dry yeast are added for fermentation for 30 days; finally the process of thermoset winterization is used for processing. The present invention combines with the extract of traditional technology, reduces the dosage by 30%, enhances the capability of saccharifying, and improves the output rate of the wine by 40%; the yeast wine cultivation procedure is cut off by using yellow wine active dry yeast, and above 0.8 million yuan of investment for equipment caultivation is saved. Besides, the 'thermoset winterization' process makes the weight and the storage life of the yellow wine greatly improved.

Description

The method of multiple biological enzyme yellow rice wine brewage
One, technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of method of utilizing multiple biological enzyme yellow rice wine brewage.
Two, background technology:
Existing yellow wine production technology is to utilize wheat koji that nature cultivates or the enzyme in the little song, yeast to carry out saccharification or fermentation mostly.Owing to be the produced in conventional processes of extensive style, enzyme activity is poor in the song material of Pei Yanging naturally, and is low to substrate-function, and raw material can not get fully effectively utilizing; The accident that because of microbiological contamination mash is become sour in the fermenting process often has generation in addition, and this is the low major cause of producing.In addition, what its post-processed adopted is to fry in shallow oil the wine art breading, and it mainly acts on is sterilization, precipitating proteins and other organic substances, and generates the fragrant and burnt bitter taste of the distinctive wine of yellow rice wine, sells by filtering the back bottling again.Owing to the protein in the bottled rice wine is constantly slowly decomposing and is producing muddiness with other material generation complex reactions, cause finished wine progressively from limpid transparent to the loss of gloss precipitation, have a strong impact on the yellow rice wine preservation period.
Three, summary of the invention:
The method that the objective of the invention is to adopt multiple biological enzyme, active dry yeast and traditional technology to combine is produced yellow rice wine, and raw material is fully used, and reaches quality that improves the yield of liquor and yellow rice wine and the purpose that prolongs the shelf preservation period.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a. adds 6000 unit raw material weights 1 ‰ with well-done raw material in PH6.5~7, when temperature is 68~65 ℃ α-Dian Fenmei, 2 ‰ cellulases and 2 ‰ neutral proteases; B. above-mentioned mash pH value is adjusted to 5, when being cooled to 62~60 ℃, adds the saccharifying enzyme of 50000 unit raw material weight 2.5~3 ‰, leave standstill insulation 30 minutes; C. after above-mentioned mash is cooled to 28 ℃, add the wheat koji powder of raw material weight 80 ‰ and 20 ‰ the little bent powder of head mold, 0.5 ‰ active dry yeasts ferment; D. the mash that ferments is filtered, after 85 ℃ of thermal treatment in 2~5 minutes, freeze to subzero 2~5 ℃ through refrigerant again, filter.
The method that the present invention has adopted modern multiple biological enzyme, active dry yeast AADY and traditional technology to combine is fully used raw material, and the yield of liquor improves greatly.α-1.4 glucoside chain in the α-Dian Fenmei energy hydrolyzed starch molecule generates small molecules dextrin and a small amount of maltose, glucose and oligosaccharides.Lose original toughness after starch is hydrolyzed, viscosity descends rapidly, presents liquid state, helps step process down.Cellulase can destroy the intercellular substance and the cell walls of raw material, and resolves into fermentable sugar, in order to improve liquor ratio of raw material.Neutral protease can resolve into the protein in the raw material peptide and amino acid, can be used as the nutritive substance of Yeast proliferation at earlier fermentation, is brewageing the later stage, through alcohols esterification and complicated decomposition or combination reaction process, constitutes yellow rice wine fragrance and forms.Particularly owing to proteinic decomposition, the muddy phenomenon of yellow rice wine generation storage period is inhibited.The effect of saccharifying enzyme energy hydrolyzing alpha-1.4 glucoside bond is with the abundant saccharification of mash.Add wheat koji and little bent co-fermentation, remedy because of enzyme be that the single finished wine that occurs is owed plentiful and abundant deficiency.Add active dry yeast, can allow the yellow rice wine style more outstanding.In yellow rice wine post-processed technology, adopted " heat is coagulated cold filter " treatment process, the quality of yellow rice wine and shelf preservation period are improved greatly.
The present invention reduces with bent amount 30% in conjunction with the elite of traditional technology, strengthens saccharification capability, reaches the purpose that improves the yield of liquor 40%, and quality product gets a promotion simultaneously, and preservation period can be enhanced about more than once.Use yellow rice wine active dry yeast, deducted distiller's yeast and cultivated operation, saved more than 80 ten thousand yuan of culture device investments, easy to use, simple to operate, consumption is few, and fermentation capacity is strong, can improve liquor ratio of raw material 3%.
Five, embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
One, prepares 1000 kilograms of raw material sticky rice flours.
Two, sticky rice flour is stirred by 1: 2.5 thorough mixing of material-water ratio after, pump into steam cooker with the steam intensification of progressively pressurizeing, when pressure reaches 0.2Mpa120 ℃, stop to heat up and pressurize 30 minutes, after pressurize finishes, enter the brew kettle of cooling coil pipe, feed liquid is stirred be cooled to 68 ℃, add 1 kilogram of α-Dian Fenmei, 2 kilograms of cellulases, 2 kilograms of neutral proteases in order, stir, when material temperature drop to 62 ℃, stop to stir, leave standstill after 20 minutes standby.
Three, with the above-mentioned sticky rice flour mash that has added after α-Dian Fenmei, cellulase, neutral protease are handled, adjust pH value to 5 with edible lactic acid, be cooled to 62~60 ℃ simultaneously, add 2.5 kilogram of 50000 unit β-glucoamylase, after stirring, leave standstill insulation 30 minutes.
Four, after the mash after above-mentioned abundant saccharification and the enzyme processing is cooled to 28 ℃, pump into fermentor tank, add 80 kilograms of wheat koji powder and 20 kilograms of little bent powder of head mold simultaneously, 0.5 kilogram active dry yeast, active dry yeast is added 35 ℃ of sterilized waters in 1: 10 ratio, stir, place activation in 25 minutes after, drop into fermentor tank and carry out zymamsis.Lord ferment period is 5 days during the fermentation, and the product temperature remains on 32 ℃~35 ℃, and the secondary fermentation phase is 25 days, and the product temperature remains on 25 ℃~28 ℃.
Five, after mash fermented by 30 days, pumping into pressure filter filters, filtrate is through leaving standstill clarification in 72 hours, clear liquor is pumped into header tank, utilize the potential difference inflow heat exchanger, after 85 ℃ of thermal treatment in 2~5 minutes, elder generation's water-cooled is refrigerated to subzero 2~5 ℃ again, after cotton cake filtering machine filters, go into a jar storage, after the filtration of 0.5 micron membranes is canned, be finished product again.
Embodiment 2:
One, prepares 1000 kilograms of raw material sticky rice flours.
Two, sticky rice flour is stirred by 1: 3 thorough mixing of material-water ratio after, pump into steam cooker with the steam intensification of progressively pressurizeing, when pressure reaches 0.2Mpa165 ℃, stop to heat up and pressurize 30 minutes, after pressurize finishes, enter the brew kettle of cooling coil pipe, feed liquid is stirred be cooled to 68 ℃, add 1 kilogram of α-Dian Fenmei, 2 kilograms of cellulases, 2 kilograms of neutral proteases in order, stir, when material temperature drop to 62 ℃, stop to stir, leave standstill after 20 minutes standby.
Three, with the above-mentioned sticky rice flour mash that has added after α-Dian Fenmei, cellulase, neutral protease are handled, adjust pH value to 5 with edible lactic acid, be cooled to 62~60 ℃ simultaneously, add 3 kilogram of 50000 unit β-glucoamylase, after stirring, leave standstill insulation 30 minutes.
Four, after the mash after above-mentioned abundant saccharification and the enzyme processing is cooled to 28 ℃, pump into fermentor tank, add 80 kilograms of wheat koji powder and 20 kilograms of little bent powder of head mold simultaneously, 0.5 kilogram active dry yeast, active dry yeast is added 35 ℃ of sterilized waters in 1: 10 ratio, stir, place activation in 25 minutes after, drop into fermentor tank and carry out zymamsis.Lord ferment period is 5 days during the fermentation, and the product temperature remains on 32 ℃~35 ℃, and the secondary fermentation phase is 25 days, and the product temperature remains on 25 ℃~28 ℃.
Five, after mash fermented by 30 days, pumping into pressure filter filters, filtrate is through leaving standstill clarification in 72 hours, clear liquor is pumped into header tank, utilize the potential difference inflow heat exchanger, after 85 ℃ of thermal treatment in 2~5 minutes, elder generation's water-cooled is refrigerated to subzero 2~5 ℃ again, after cotton cake filtering machine filters, go into a jar storage, after the filtration of 0.5 micron membranes is canned, be finished product again.

Claims (5)

1, the method for multiple biological enzyme yellow rice wine brewage, it is characterized in that: a. is raw material with the sticky rice flour, stir by material-water ratio 1: 2.5~3 thorough mixing, in steam cooker,, then well-done raw material is added the α-Dian Fenmei of 6000 unit raw material weights 1 ‰ in PH6.5~7, when temperature is 68~65 ℃ through boiling in 0.2Mpa30 minute.2 ‰ cellulases and 2 ‰ neutral proteases; B. above-mentioned mash pH value is adjusted to 5, when being cooled to 62~60 ℃, adds the saccharifying enzyme of 50000 unit raw material weight 2.5~3 ‰, leave standstill insulation 30 minutes; C. after above-mentioned mash is cooled to 28 ℃, add the wheat koji powder of raw material weight 80 ‰ and 20 ‰ the little bent powder of head mold, 0.5 ‰ active dry yeasts ferment; D. the mash that ferments is filtered, after 85 ℃ of thermal treatment in 2~5 minutes, freeze to subzero 2~5 ℃ through refrigerant again, filter.
2, the method for multiple biological enzyme yellow rice wine brewage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: to having added α-Dian Fenmei, the sticky rice flour mash after cellulase, neutral protease are handled is adjusted pH value with edible lactic acid.
3, the method for multiple biological enzyme yellow rice wine brewage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the saccharifying enzyme of interpolation is β-glucoamylase.
4, the method for multiple biological enzyme yellow rice wine brewage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the active dry yeast of adding adds 35 ℃ of sterilized waters in 1: 10 ratio and activates.
5, the method for multiple biological enzyme yellow rice wine brewage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: during the fermentation, lord ferment period is 5 days, and the product temperature remains on 32 ℃~35 ℃, and the secondary fermentation phase is 25 days, and the product temperature remains on 25 ℃~28 ℃.
CN 03118102 2003-02-18 2003-02-18 Method for making yellow rice wine by plurility of bioenzymes Expired - Fee Related CN1238486C (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102140401A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-08-03 山东即墨黄酒厂 Refreshing old wine

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102041217B (en) * 2009-10-19 2015-04-08 上海金枫酒业股份有限公司 Method for brewing rice wine from bio-enzyme
CN102477368A (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-05-30 中国食品工业(集团)公司 Composite saccharification method of rice
CN102936549B (en) * 2012-07-03 2014-08-13 四川省山野生物科技有限公司 Saccharifying agent for brewing, preparation method and application thereof
CN102703285B (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-03-26 郭景龙 Traditional Chinese medicine medicated wine and preparation method thereof
CN104140907B (en) * 2013-10-16 2016-03-16 武汉旗裕高新技术有限公司 A kind of tea wine preparation technology
CN106085703A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-09 王子田 A kind of improving eyesight Rhizoma Dioscoreae yellow wine and preparation method thereof
CN105925417A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-09-07 王子田 Beauty maintaining Chinese yam yellow wine and preparation method thereof
CN109943437A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-06-28 孝感市嘉华食品有限公司 A kind of method of application liquefaction non-starter fermentation yellow rice wine brewage
CN111057632A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-04-24 江南大学 Method for producing yellow wine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102140401A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-08-03 山东即墨黄酒厂 Refreshing old wine

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