CN1236246A - Data transfer method - Google Patents

Data transfer method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1236246A
CN1236246A CN 99107539 CN99107539A CN1236246A CN 1236246 A CN1236246 A CN 1236246A CN 99107539 CN99107539 CN 99107539 CN 99107539 A CN99107539 A CN 99107539A CN 1236246 A CN1236246 A CN 1236246A
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China
Prior art keywords
slave unit
file
data
management devices
request
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CN 99107539
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1135808C (en
Inventor
后藤均
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NEC Corp
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NEC Corp
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  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
  • Communication Control (AREA)
  • Multi Processors (AREA)

Abstract

To simplify a data transfer procedure and to reduce communication load by allowing a subordinate device to store a processing result of management elements in a self-device in a file and allowing a controller to acquire information by performing file transfer from the subordinate device. A processing part of a controller transmits an optional request message to a subordinate device through socket communication of a transmission control protocol. The device processes management elements which are managed by its own device from contents of the request message, makes a single file from the result in a file storing part and simultaneously transmits a response message showing processing end to the controller through a socket. The controller executes communication by a file transfer protocol(FTP). The controller which receives the file from the device 20 stores the file in a file storing part of its own device.

Description

Data transferring method
The present invention relates to a kind of distributed processing system (DPS), this system includes a management system and at least one communicator that is connected by network, particularly relates to a kind of method of communicating between this management system and this communicator of being used for.
In a distributed processing system (DPS), for example, be connected to a communicator (back is referred to as slave unit) by a network such as the management system of a network management system (nms).This slave unit has a plurality of managent components, and each managent component is carried out certain function to produce management data.After this, a managent component is one to carry out the element of management in the slave unit that the terminal part branch that is used for communicating with this administrative section by an administrative section and constitutes.For example, a managent component is a performance monitor, and it monitors that the quality of a circuit is to produce performance data.In a request of this management system, this slave unit transmits the result of each managent component to this management system.
In each system, consider to have two kinds of transfer approachs.According to first method, this management system sends the solicited message that has at the element number of each element of a plurality of managent components to this slave unit, and sends back this management system with the response message that this slave unit will transport requested managent component result.
According to second method, this management system sends an information to by using packet communication slave unit and obtains the result of all managent components of this slave unit from the single operation that this slave unit receives an information.Just, at this managent component is to collect under the situation of a performance monitor of performance or status data or a Status Monitor, and the single response message that this slave unit stores all information that comprise collected data and will transport all information sends back this management system.
It is the communication protocol of asking from each element of the independent managent component of this slave unit that first method has been used a kind of the processing therein.Because it must collect the result of this managent component, the number of times of exchange message equals the product of " slave unit number " and " managent component number " between management system and slave unit.The information number that exchanges between management system and slave unit increases with the increase of the managent component number of this slave unit.
Just, in first method, when the attempt of this management system in real time when this slave unit obtains the result of managent component, the data transfer procedure between management system and slave unit is proportional to slave unit and their counting of managent component and becomes more complicated.Particularly, the communication process of this management system overload that becomes.
On the other hand, in the second approach, the data of a plurality of managent components use packet communication to transmit with single operation.Handle by a grouping because this slave unit must be cut apart these data, and this management system must ressemble single serial data from the grouping that is received, so this slave unit and management system must be carried out extra communication process.
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of data transferring method, the data transfer procedure in this method between management system and slave unit can be simplified, and can be reduced in the traffic load on this management system and the slave unit.
According to an aspect of the present invention, comprise at least one managent component during being used for from a management devices to a communicator transmitting the method for data, this management devices is sent to communicator with a request of data information.This communicator is according to obtaining a data file from the request of data information that management devices received from this management devices.And this management devices is by the file of FTP (file transfer protocol (FTP)) download from communicator.
According to a further aspect in the invention, by a management devices and a plurality of slave unit that is connected to this management devices by the networking, and each slave unit includes in the system that a plurality of managent component forms, and a data transferring method includes step: (a) utilize socket (socket) communication to communicate between this management devices and at least one slave unit; (b) utilize FTP by a file is sent to this management devices from a slave unit.
Because the result of managent component is transmitted and is sent by FTP, so need not extra communication process between this management devices and communicator.
The block diagram of Fig. 1 shows the formation of a data communication system according to an embodiment of the invention;
The precedence diagram of Fig. 2 has illustrated the work of this embodiment of the present invention;
The flow process of Fig. 3 shows the work according to the management system of this embodiment; With
The flow process of Fig. 4 shows the work according to the slave unit of this embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, this data communication system is by a management system 10 and 20 formations of slave unit (communicator) that are connected with this management system 10 by network 30.Here, for simplicity, only show a slave unit in the drawings.In fact, there are a plurality of slave units can be connected on this network 30.This network 30 is one can carry out a communication network of the communication of following TCP/IP, for example, is an isdn network.
Management system 10 comprises a protocol terminal load 101, one processors 102 and a file storage unit 103.All types of information processings of the operation of processor 102 control management system 10 and execution present embodiment.Under the control of processor 102, this agreement load terminal 101 is carried out between management system 10 and slave unit 20 and is followed communicating by letter of the TCP/P that comprises socket (socket) communication and FTP (file transfer protocol (FTP)).Storage has all types of programs and the signal procedure of operation in processor 102 in a read-only memory (not shown).As hereinafter described, file storage unit is mainly used to storage from the resulting file of this slave unit.
Slave unit 20 comprises a protocol terminal device 201, one processors 202, a plurality of managent components 203.1 to 203.N and a file storage unit 204.The work of processor 202 control slave units 20 is also carried out all types of information processing of the present invention.Under the control of processor 202, protocol terminal device 201 is carried out between slave unit 20 and management system 10 and is followed the tcp/ip communication that comprises that socket (socket) communication is communicated by letter with FTP.
As will be described, in the request of management system 10, processor 202 indication managent components 203.1 to 203.N carry out data collection.Each collected data of file storage unit 204 storage management elements 203.1 to 203.N.Afterwards, according to the FTP order, processor 202 indication protocol terminal devices 201 will be sent to management system 10 from the collected data of file storage unit 204 with FTP communication.The all types of programs and the signal procedure of operation all are stored in the read-only memory (not shown) in processor 202.Managent component 203.1 to 203.N is execution monitoring function and Stateful Inspection function for example.
The operation of present embodiment illustrates with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.
As shown in Figure 2, when a request was produced, management system 10 used socket (socket) to go to indicate slave unit 20 to carry out necessary processing.In more detail, management system 10 transmits a solicited message (step S301) by network 30 to slave unit 20.When receiving this solicited message, slave unit 20 starts each managent component and collects data (step S302).After all results were all stored file storage unit 204, slave unit 20 was sent to management system 10 (step S303) with a response message.
When the response message that receives from slave unit 20, management system 10 beginning FTP communications.In more detail, this management system 10 transmits LOGIN order and transmits a GET subsequently and order this slave unit (step S304 and S305).
When receiving from the GET of management system 10 order, slave unit 20 reads this document (step S306) and it is sent to management system 10 (step S307) from file storage unit 204.In this mode, management system 10 is downloaded this document by FTP and it is stored in the file storage unit 103 from this slave unit 20.
Referring to Fig. 3, in this management system 10, processor 102 determines whether produce an information request (step S401) at fixing interval.When request occurring, all or section processes result's of the managent component 203.1 to 203.N of processor 102 generations one request slave unit 20 solicited message (step S402).This solicited message utilizes a socket (sockef) to be sent to slave unit 20 (step S403).After this solicited message was transmitted, processor 102 was waited for and is received response message (step S404).
When this slave unit 20 receives this response message ("Yes" among step S404), processor 102 is carried out registration (login) computings (step 405) and subsequently the GET order is sent to slave unit 20 (step S406) to slave unit 20.When this slave unit 20 receives this document, the file that is received is stored (step S408) in the file storage unit 103.
Referring to Fig. 4, in this slave unit 20, processor 202 determines whether a request is received (step S501).When processor 202 detects a solicited message is when this management system 10 is received ("Yes" among step S501), the content of processor 202 these solicited messages of check and determine specified managent component.Processor 202 indicates specified managent component to carry out predetermined processing subsequently, here, is to carry out data collection (step S502).Stored (step S503) the file storage unit 204 from the data that each managent component is collected as single file.Repeated execution of steps S502 and S503 be (step S504) till the processing of the managent component of finishing all appointments.
Ended fully and required data when being stored ("Yes" among the step S504) when this processing, processor 202 produces response messages and utilizes this socket (socket) that this response message is sent to (step S505) in the managent component 10.
Afterwards, this log-in command is received, if and this registration successfully finished, the GET order is received ("Yes" the step S506) from management system 10, and then processor 202 is sent to management system 10 (step S507) by FTP with the file of collected data.
In aforesaid way, management system 10 can be collected result from each slave unit to manage this slave unit.
Comprise in the situation of a plurality of slave units that at this network management system 10 uses socket (socket) that a solicited message is sent to all slave units, and collect from the management data of subordinate device by FTP communication subsequently.
As mentioned above, according to the present invention, the result of managent component is transmitted by FTP transmission, and does not therefore need the communication process outside the amount of the claim when communicating by letter the single transmission of execution one by socket (Socket) between management system and slave unit, thereby has reduced communication overload.
In addition, handle, transmit so Billy can carry out quickly with socket (Socket) communication because need not to carry out additional communication.
In addition, data between management system and slave unit transmit by sending and receive a single information and transmit a file and finish, and irrelevant with the quantity of managent component in a slave unit.Therefore, do not have, thereby improved the efficient that data transmit owing to the number that increases managent component increases the problem of traffic load.
Because a single solicited message can be sent to all slave units and be transmitted in the timing place GET of desirable management system 10 order, so alleviated the burden on this management system.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of include at least one managent component be used for transmit the method for data from a management devices to a communicator, it is characterized in that comprising step:
In this management devices,
(a) a request of data information is sent to this communicator;
In this communicator,
(b) according to a data file that obtains being produced from this managent component from the request of data information that this management devices received; With
In this management devices,
(c) from this communicator, download this document by FTP (file transfer protocol (FTP)).
2, according to the process of claim 1 wherein that step (b) includes step:
(b-1) receive from the request of data information that this management devices received;
(b-) indicate this managent component to collect data in response to this request of data information;
(b-3) storage is as the data of a file; With
(b-4) when the file of request msg has formed, send a response message to this management devices.
3, according to the method for claim 2, wherein step (c) includes step:
(c-1) reception is from the response message of this communicator; With
(c-2) start FTP order to download this document in response to this response message from this communicator.
4, according to the method for the arbitrary claim among the claim 1-3, wherein this management devices utilizes socket to communicate by letter with communicator and transmits this request of data information and response message.
5, in by a management devices and a plurality of system that slave unit constituted that is connected to this management devices by a network, wherein each slave unit includes a plurality of managent components, and a kind of data transferring method is characterized in that including step:
(a) utilize socket communication between this management devices and at least one slave unit, to communicate; With
(b) utilize FTP communication to transmit a file to this management devices from a slave unit.
6, according to the data transferring method of claim 5, wherein step (a) includes step:
(a-1) a request of data information is sent to this slave unit from this management devices;
(a-2) receive request of data information in this slave unit, wherein this slave unit produces one from the resulting data file of this managent component according to request of data information; With
(a-3) when producing, this document sends a response message to management devices from this slave unit.
7, according to the data transferring method of claim 6, wherein step (b) includes step:
(b-1) start FTP order in response to this response message; With
(b-2) download this document from this slave unit by FTP.
CNB991075390A 1998-05-01 1999-04-30 Data transfer method Expired - Fee Related CN1135808C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP137690/1998 1998-05-01
JP137690/98 1998-05-01
JP10137690A JPH11316717A (en) 1998-05-01 1998-05-01 Data transfer system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1236246A true CN1236246A (en) 1999-11-24
CN1135808C CN1135808C (en) 2004-01-21

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CN (1) CN1135808C (en)
HK (1) HK1024121A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1997019B (en) * 2006-12-19 2010-12-08 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A message monitoring and receiving method based on FTP transfer
US9784462B2 (en) 2012-01-06 2017-10-10 Philips Lighting Holding B.V. Merchandise display system

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100057826A1 (en) * 2008-08-29 2010-03-04 Weihsiung William Chow Distributed Workflow Process Over a Network

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1997019B (en) * 2006-12-19 2010-12-08 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A message monitoring and receiving method based on FTP transfer
US9784462B2 (en) 2012-01-06 2017-10-10 Philips Lighting Holding B.V. Merchandise display system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH11316717A (en) 1999-11-16
HK1024121A1 (en) 2000-09-29
CN1135808C (en) 2004-01-21

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