CN1236150C - Mosquito eradication manhole for urban sewer - Google Patents

Mosquito eradication manhole for urban sewer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1236150C
CN1236150C CN 200310110986 CN200310110986A CN1236150C CN 1236150 C CN1236150 C CN 1236150C CN 200310110986 CN200310110986 CN 200310110986 CN 200310110986 A CN200310110986 A CN 200310110986A CN 1236150 C CN1236150 C CN 1236150C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
covering sheet
elastic covering
mosquito
hole
drain cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200310110986
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1544768A (en
Inventor
梁德富
梁雅庭
雍志华
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Sichuan University
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Sichuan University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan University filed Critical Sichuan University
Priority to CN 200310110986 priority Critical patent/CN1236150C/en
Publication of CN1544768A publication Critical patent/CN1544768A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1236150C publication Critical patent/CN1236150C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Because a plurality of sewage channels under the urban ground provide wide ideal places for mosquito multiplication, the mosquito disaster problem in cities is always not eliminated, while a plurality of water grates at both sides of an urban road and the circumference of a building provide convenient gates for mosquitoes entering and exiting the sewage channels. The present invention provides a mosquito killing water grate of urban sewage channels, which is composed of a framework plate in a circular hole shape of the water grate and an elastic cover sheet, wherein the upper part of the elastic cover sheet is tightly attached to the hole wall, and the upper part is a closed curved surface composed of elastic thin strips which are uniformly arranged. Water, silt and refuse can easily pass through the curved surface downwards, but the mosquitoes can not pass through the curved surface. Because the life chain of the mosquitoes is broken, thereby, the purpose of the thorough elimination of the urban mosquito disaster is achieved.

Description

Mosquito-eradicating water grate for urban sewer
One, technical field
The invention belongs to municipal sewage system accessory manufacturing technology field, is a kind of mosquito-eradicating water grate for urban sewer that can eradicate the city anaphelism.
Two, technical background
As everyone knows, the procreation of mosquito be unable to do without cesspool, for modern city, can't see cesspool at all, what so a large amount of mosquitoes come actually from? if without examining, people are difficult to recognize: the sewer below drain covers a large amount of around the both sides of urban road and the building, for the procreation of mosquito provides son wide and desirable place, these drain covers then provide convenience for the turnover of mosquito, if the hole of drain cover is made the gauze structure, though can reach mosquito-proof purpose, but the time is long slightly, and the tiny eyelet of gauze will be because of rubbish, the obstruction of silt and lost the function of water is so the gap width of present known drain cover all is controlled at 2-3 centimetre, yet this width but is very spacious together gate for mosquito.
Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of can kill mosquito, the mosquito-eradicating water grate for urban sewer that can not cause the drain cover eyelet to stop up again.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Circular clear opening or the up big and down small tip circle conical through-hole that goes are done in the hole of drain cover frame board, a step is expanded on top in the hole, the diameter of step part is consistent with the diameter of the elastic covering sheet oral area outer that will install, the degree of depth then with the consistency of thickness of elastic covering sheet.The diameter in hole is controlled between the 20-70 millimeter.The elastic covering sheet can have two kinds of form of structure, a kind of is monolithic, another kind is an expandable type, and monolithic top is straight cylinder, and oral area has an outside horizontal bending, this bending part constitutes an annular plane, its underpart is evenly distributed, lateral dimension less than 8 millimeters slice, and these slices all bend towards inboard center, and the end of slice is interlaced, constitute closed surface, this monolithic elastic covering sheet can directly insert in the hole of drain cover frame board; There is a bending of 90 degree the developed surface upper end of expandable type, its bending part has uniform, vertical with developed surface at interval otch, the top of developed surface is a plane, the bottom is arranged in a uniform, lateral dimension less than 8 millimeters slice, these slices have two kinds of situations, a kind of is the vertical bar formula, and another kind is curved bar formula, and all the direction with the bending of elastic covering sheet oral area is opposite for the curved direction of curved bar in the curved bar formula.Expandable type elastic covering sheet is behind the hole of curling and insertion drain cover frame board, the top of elastic covering sheet is in automatic expansion of moment and be close to hole wall, the then interlaced formation closed surface in the slice end of its underpart, wherein vertical bar formula elastic covering sheet must match with the drain cover frame board of band taper hole.The thickness of the slice of elastic covering sheet is between the 0.1-0.6 millimeter, and the interval between adjacent two slices is less than 2 millimeters.The constituent material of elastic covering sheet is plastics, metal or bamboo.
Because the slice that constitutes elastic covering sheet closed surface not only carefully but also thin, so its unable current, silt and rubbish that stops from the top, for these materials, this closed surface is an automatic unilateral gate.Tiny current can pass from the slit between cover sheet slice, the slice that big current can make the cover sheet to around open the formation clear opening, silt and rubbish then belong to transients by the elastic covering sheet, so in these three kinds of situations, all do not have the chance that mosquito is passed through.
After adopting technique scheme, can receive following remarkable result:
1, because both having blocked the female mosquito that grows up, the closed surface that the elastic covering sheet constitutes entered the passage that sewer is laid eggs, blocked the passage that the new mosquito that has just hatched gets out ground again simultaneously, in fact this cut off the life chain of mosquito, thereby can thoroughly eradicate the invasion of city mosquito in a short time.
2, this kill mosquito method is compared with the medicine kill mosquito, and it not only thoroughly but also can receive the remarkable environmental effect.
3, because the manufacture craft of drain cover frame board only is to make the strip hole into circular port, therefore not only can not increase the manufacture difficulty and the manufacturing cost of plank, adopt circular eyelet also can eliminate the internal stress of strip eyelet greatly, thereby improved the intensity of plank, and can save the materials of plank.
4, each less than of elastic covering sheet materials 50 grams, and can realize that mechanization produces continuously, cost is extremely low.
5, the installation of elastic covering sheet is changed very easyly, and need not any instrument.
Four, description of drawings
The invention will be further described for the contrast drawings and Examples below:
Fig. 1 (A) is the front view of mosquito-eradicating water grate for urban sewer, and Fig. 1 (B) is its vertical view.
Front view when Fig. 2 (a) is the expansion of expandable type vertical bar formula elastic covering sheet, I (b) is its vertical view, (c) is its left view.
1 is the drain cover frame board among the figure, the 2nd, and the elastic covering sheet.
Five, the specific embodiment
Earlier cylinder iron produce the drain cover frame board, the diameter of plate hole is got 55 millimeters, and produces the elastic covering sheet with the polypropylene resin, the thickness of cover sheet is got 0.3 millimeter, the width of slice is got 4 millimeters, the elastic covering sheet is curled again, and makes the diameter of the diameter of its oral area less than drain cover skeleton plate hole, be inserted in the hole, unclamp hand, hole wall is close in the moment expansion of elastic covering sheet, press down the oral area of elastic covering sheet at last, the step surface that its ring-type outer is close in the drain cover skeleton plate hole gets final product.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of mosquito-eradicating water grate for urban sewer, it is characterized in that: it is made of drain cover frame board and elastic covering sheet, the hole of drain cover frame board is circular clear opening or the up big and down small tip circle conical through-hole that goes, one step is arranged at its top, the diameter of step part is consistent with the diameter of elastic covering sheet oral area outer, the consistency of thickness of the degree of depth and elastic covering sheet, the elastic covering sheet has two kinds of form of structure, a kind of is monolithic, another kind is an expandable type, monolithic top is straight cylinder, oral area has an outside horizontal bending, this bending part constitutes an annular plane, its underpart is evenly distributed, lateral dimension is less than 8 millimeters slice, these slices all bend towards inboard center, constitute closed surface, there is the bending of one 90 degree the developed surface upper end of expandable type, its bending part has at interval uniformly, with the vertical otch in expansion plane, the top of developed surface is the plane, the bottom is arranged in a uniform, lateral dimension is less than 8 millimeters slice, these slices can have two kinds of situations, a kind of is vertical bar, another kind is curved bar, the direction that these curved bars are bent is opposite with the direction of elastic covering sheet oral area bending, expandable elastic covering sheet is behind the hole of curling and insertion drain cover frame board, the transverse annular face of elastic covering sheet upper end is close to the annular table terrace of drain cover skeleton plate hole, and the slice end of its underpart is then interlaced and constitute closed surface, and wherein vertical bar formula elastic covering sheet must match with the drain cover frame board of band taper hole, the elastic covering sheet is after constituting closed surface, and the interval between adjacent two slices is less than 2 millimeters.
2, mosquito-eradicating water grate for urban sewer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the quantity in the hole on the drain cover frame board is more than or equal to 1, and the diameter in hole is between the 20-70 millimeter.
3, mosquito-eradicating water grate for urban sewer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the interval between adjacent two slices of elastic covering sheet is less than 2 millimeters, and thickness is between the 0.1-0.6 millimeter.
4, mosquito-eradicating water grate for urban sewer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the constituent material of elastic covering sheet is plastics, metal or bamboo.
CN 200310110986 2003-11-19 2003-11-19 Mosquito eradication manhole for urban sewer Expired - Fee Related CN1236150C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200310110986 CN1236150C (en) 2003-11-19 2003-11-19 Mosquito eradication manhole for urban sewer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200310110986 CN1236150C (en) 2003-11-19 2003-11-19 Mosquito eradication manhole for urban sewer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1544768A CN1544768A (en) 2004-11-10
CN1236150C true CN1236150C (en) 2006-01-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200310110986 Expired - Fee Related CN1236150C (en) 2003-11-19 2003-11-19 Mosquito eradication manhole for urban sewer

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1236150C (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100355998C (en) * 2005-12-30 2007-12-19 四川大学 Mosquito-eradicating water grate for urban sewer
CN100416004C (en) * 2006-11-01 2008-09-03 四川大学 Mosquito Killing water grate for city sewer
CN100441790C (en) * 2006-11-01 2008-12-10 四川大学 Mosquitocide water grate in urban sewer

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CN1544768A (en) 2004-11-10

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