CN1232357A - Method for renewing mobile telephone position register information in cluster controller - Google Patents
Method for renewing mobile telephone position register information in cluster controller Download PDFInfo
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- CN1232357A CN1232357A CN 98107209 CN98107209A CN1232357A CN 1232357 A CN1232357 A CN 1232357A CN 98107209 CN98107209 CN 98107209 CN 98107209 A CN98107209 A CN 98107209A CN 1232357 A CN1232357 A CN 1232357A
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Abstract
A method for updating the registered position information of mobile telephone in cluster controller features that an information table of mobile telephones and timer To are up in the cluster controller. When To is time-out, a mobile telephone in the table is paged while its state is set to "Waiting for test". If it responds, its state is set to "Normal". If it does not respond in defined time, its state is set to "Unused" while reported to switch. It features correct registered information of mobile telephones in the range covered by cluster, high access efficiency and improved service quality.
Description
The present invention relates to the communication technology, more particularly, relate to a kind of method of in digital micro-honeycomb communication system (comprising that commercial PBX, wireless local loop, cordless terminal move CTM application etc.), upgrading the mobile telephone position register information on the cluster controller (BSC) based on the DECT technology.
DECT (Digital Enhanced cordless Telecommunication) standard is the digital micro-honeycomb communication standard of ETSI in issue in 1992.Multi-access mode that DECT employing FDMA/TDMA combines and the ADPCM speech coding of 32Kbps are supported bi-directional call and seamless handoff, have the ability of handling high traffic density; It not only supports voice service, also can support the data service up to 552Kbps; DECT also provides the interface with networks such as ISDN, X25, GSM, and DECT unique technique advantage and characteristics have determined it can support to comprise the multiple application of family expenses, commercial PBX, wireless local loop, CTM etc. to have vast potential for future development.
What DECT adopted in actual networking is the notion of microcellulor.The coverage of each base station (BS) is a sub-district (cell), and several cell constitute one bunch (cluster), all bunches of coverages of just having formed whole system.
Fig. 1 has illustrated this bunch control hierarchy.As shown in the figure, the position of each mobile phone and state information all are to be registered on the affiliated cluster controller (BSC), a table is arranged on each cluster controller (BSC), the details of record all mobile phones (as base station A1-A3 under the cluster controller A) in the prevariety scope, when (for example from base station A1 to base station A2) between the different base station of mobile phone under same bunch when mobile, needn't do location registers; When mobile phone moves in the base station scope of another bunch from one bunch base station scope, just should do location registers (for example from base station A3 to base station B1) automatically.And the table of the record mobile phone state in the switch such as location registers table are also bunch being unit, when certain cellphone subscriber of calling of switchboard, also be that call request is sent on the corresponding cluster controller, broadcast on each base station by cluster controller, this mobile phone of paging, if called mobile phone still will be reacted, finish the process of incoming call in bunch coverage; If called mobile phone not in bunch coverage, will cause the incoming call failure owing to paging is overtime.So the correctness of the mobile telephone position register information on the maintenance cluster controller and promptness have crucial effects for the incoming call call completing rate that improves system.
It all is to abide by ETSI GAP agreement that the design of DECT mobile phone is at present produced.This agreement has stipulated that mobile phone inserts necessary process of PSTN and element.According to GAP; mobile phone power-on and when arriving new bunch, should initiate location registers; promptly this mobile phone and positional information thereof are reported switch by BSC; as in switch, there not being corresponding register information; then register with the understanding of maintenance, but just do not have safeguard measure for situations such as mobile phone sudden power, mobile phone shutdowns to movable mobile phone state.After that is to say mobile phone shutdown or sudden power, cluster controller and switch also do not know, so for the incoming call of this mobile phone, cluster controller will carry out paging, reports switch incoming call failure after overtime.The consequence that causes like this is that the calling subscriber will just can hear the voice suggestion of call failure after waiting for certain hour, makes service performance not ideal enough.
The object of the present invention is to provide the method for the mobile telephone position register information on a kind of renewal cluster controller (BSC), make switch and cluster controller obtain the mobile telephone position register information that regularly upgrades, avoid unnecessary paging, the success rate of raising system incoming call, minimizing calling subscriber's stand-by period.
The method of the mobile telephone position register information on the renewal cluster controller of the present invention (BSC) is based on following understanding realization: owing to do not support the transmission of DETACH (shutdown) message according to the mobile phone of DECT GAP design of protocol, so under the situation of mobile phone shutdown and sudden power, do not exist a kind of mechanism can notify cluster controller and this mobile phone of switch to stop using, so when the incoming call that this mobile phone is arranged, cluster controller still carries out paging, causes the decline of service quality and handles the increase of bearing.Method provided by the invention is to introduce a kind of like this mechanism, adopts mode initiatively to obtain the positional information of mobile phone by cluster controller, thereby makes cluster controller can keep the mobile telephone position register information of real-time update in the certain hour range of tolerable variance.The specific implementation method is as follows:
A cellphone information table is set in cluster controller, has write down all information in the table at movable mobile phone in prevariety.When switch had an incoming call request, cluster controller searched the cellphone information table, if relevant information meets, cluster controller just carries out paging to this mobile phone.For the mobile phone location information that can obtain to bring in constant renewal in, timer T0 of cluster controller definition.When T0 is overtime, cluster controller carries out following processing: at first inquire about current actives all in the cellphone information table but be in the information of the mobile phone of " conversation " state, issue paging request then to these mobile phones, and corresponding mobile phone state is changed to state such as " examine ", keeping in a period of time of this state, concerning each mobile phone,, then should ask temporary suspension if just in time receive the incoming call request that switch is sent; Mobile phone for being in state such as " examine " if receive replying of this mobile phone, illustrates that then this mobile phone is still in bunch coverage, so just this mobile phone state is changed to " normally " again, at this moment, if the incoming call request to this mobile phone of hanging up is arranged, then handle this request; If paging is overtime, then check the state of this mobile phone, if this mobile phone is in state such as " examine ", illustrate that this mobile phone replys, possible this mobile phone has cut out or the user has left this bunch, and then the state of this mobile phone is set to " not using ", simultaneously, report switch, make the exchange function keep the position register information identical with cluster controller.
Implement method provided by the invention, can make switch and cluster controller in the certain hour range of tolerable variance, as one man reflection is when the active situation of the interior mobile phone of prevariety coverage, guarantee the accuracy of mobile telephone position register information, when its state of customer call is the mobile phone of " not using ", switch can directly provide the corresponding prompt sound, and prompting mobile telephone set has shut down or not in coverage, thereby improves service quality.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, further specify the characteristics and the advantage of the inventive method, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the hierarchical relationship schematic diagram between the explanation cluster controller;
Fig. 2 is the T0 timer workflow schematic diagram among the embodiment of method of the position register information on the renewal cluster controller provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is in Fig. 2 flow chart, the schematic flow sheet of the single mobile phone location registration routine that is activated by T0 timer routine.
The present invention is provided with a cellphone information table in cluster controller, all information have been write down in the table at movable mobile phone in prevariety, all information have been used for writing down at movable mobile phone in the prevariety scope, this information table comprises following information at least: 1) IPUI, international mobile subscriber identity code; 2) TPUI, the temporarily moved subscriber identity code; 3) occupation condition is represented the position; 4) mode bit, it can be changed to " normally ", " use ", " etc. examine " etc. as required; 5) timer information position, as effectively/invalid etc.
Under the normal condition, when a cellphone subscriber transfers to another cluster controller B in the scope of a cluster controller A, when informing the position of this mobile phone of switch by cluster controller B, switch refreshes and when writing down this mobile phone location information (changing a bunch A is bunch B), notice cluster controller A deletes mobile phone from the cellphone information table.
Use in the specific embodiment of the present invention to the method for abnormal shutdown or sudden power processing at one shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, applied environment is the commercial digital micro-honeycomb communication system of DMCI900.Owing to be provided with timer T0 and cellphone information table at cluster controller, and timer T0 detected, as shown in Figure 2, when in frame 101, detecting T0 when overtime, when carrying out frame 103-106, in frame 102, restart timer T0, even T0 restarts timing.In frame 103, in the cellphone information table of each cluster controller, all states that are in the movable mobile phone of " conversation " are set to state such as " examine ", and this mobile phone is sent paging and carries out as shown in Figure 3 mobile phone location registration routine; In frame 104, judge whether it is last movable mobile phone, if then enter end block 106; If not last mobile phone, then enter frame 105; In frame 105, search for next mobile phone, and turn back to frame 103 continuation circulations; In the single mobile phone location registration routine shown in Fig. 3, in frame 201, wait for certain hour (this time is defined as 9 seconds by agreement), different processing is done in event in this wait process; Promptly in frame 202, handle page response and handle, enter frame 204 again; It is overtime to handle paging in frame 203, enters frame 205 again; In frame 204, judge that whether corresponding mobile phone state is " etc. examine ", as not being then to turn back to frame 201; If the state of corresponding mobile phone is " etc. examine ", enter frame 206; At frame 206, in information table, this mobile phone state is changed to " normally " and enters end block 207; In frame 205, the state of the mobile phone of " etc. examine " in the information table is re-set as " using " and reports switch, also enter end block 207 at last.
In actual applications, above-mentioned TO can value be 30 minutes, that is to say that per 30 minutes cluster controllers and switch carry out the renewal work of a mobile telephone position register information.
Claims (9)
1. method of upgrading the mobile telephone position register information on the cluster controller, it is characterized in that, a cellphone information table and a timer T0 who is used for writing down when all movable cellphone informations of prevariety is set in cluster controller, and the method for the mobile telephone position register information on the described renewal cluster controller may further comprise the steps:
1.1) when timer T0 is overtime, by cluster controller with active mode obtain mobile phone positional information, and the described cellphone information table that refreshes in view of the above in the cluster controller make it to reflect the mobile telephone position register information of renewal and the step that this state information and switch are consistent;
1.2) when timer T0 was not overtime, when switch had an incoming call request, cluster controller searched described cellphone information table, if relevant information and state meet the requirements, cluster controller just carries out paging to this mobile phone.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described step 1.1) may further comprise the steps:
1.1.1) restart timer T0;
1.1.2) inquire about in the described cellphone information table to be in the current active mobile phone and " lead to
Letter " information of each mobile phone of state, these mobile phones are sent seek then
Call for and ask;
1.1.3) corresponding mobile phone state is changed to state such as " examine ";
1.1.4) under state such as " examine ", send out if just in time receive switch
The incoming call request that comes then should be asked temporary suspension;
1.1.5) for the mobile phone that is in state such as " examine ", if receive this hand
Replying of machine then resets to " normally " with this mobile phone state,
1.1.6) to the mobile phone of hanging up be reset for " normally " have behind the state incoming call please
Ask, then handle this request;
1.1.7) if paging is overtime, then check the state of this mobile phone, for being in " etc.
Examine " mobile phone of state, then the state of this mobile phone is set to " not
Use ", simultaneously, report switch, the exchange function is kept and bunch control
The position register information that device is identical.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when switch receives that positional information from the mobile phone of cluster controller is different from the former registration location of this mobile phone, when refreshing this mobile phone location information by switch, notice original position cluster controller is left out this mobile phone from the cellphone information table.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described timer T0 is a timer of 30 minutes.
5. method of upgrading the mobile telephone position register information on the cluster controller, it is characterized in that, a cellphone information table that is used for writing down when all movable cellphone informations of prevariety is set in cluster controller, and the method for the mobile telephone position register information on the described renewal cluster controller may further comprise the steps:
All are movable but do not carry out paging at the mobile phone of conversation in to its cellphone information table by cluster controller every very first time section, as being exhaled mobile phone in second time period, to reply, then in information table, keep " normally " state, as being exhaled mobile phone in second time period, not reply, then the state of this mobile phone in information table changed into " not using " and report switch;
In described second time period of each mobile phone, confiscate reply before, in described information table, this mobile phone state is changed to state such as " examine ".
6. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, also comprises step: if the mobile phone that is under state such as " examine " is just in time received the incoming call request that switch is sent, then will ask the step of temporary suspension.
7. according to claim 5 and 6 described methods, it is characterized in that, also comprise step: to the mobile phone of hanging up be reset into " normally " behind the state if any the incoming call request, then handle this request.
8. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, in the time beyond the described very first time section, when switch has an incoming call request, search described cellphone information table by cluster controller, if relevant information and state meet the requirements, cluster controller just carries out paging to this mobile phone.
9. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described very first time section is 30 minutes.Described second time is 9 seconds of agreement regulation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN98107209A CN1115073C (en) | 1998-04-10 | 1998-04-10 | Method for renewing mobile telephone position register information in cluster controller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN98107209A CN1115073C (en) | 1998-04-10 | 1998-04-10 | Method for renewing mobile telephone position register information in cluster controller |
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CN1232357A true CN1232357A (en) | 1999-10-20 |
CN1115073C CN1115073C (en) | 2003-07-16 |
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CN98107209A Expired - Lifetime CN1115073C (en) | 1998-04-10 | 1998-04-10 | Method for renewing mobile telephone position register information in cluster controller |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009036620A1 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-26 | Zte Corporation | A method of a cluster system paging a terminal and a dispatching sub-system thereof |
CN1848891B (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2010-12-08 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method of network detecting antitheft terminal state |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2244409B (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1994-08-17 | Telecom Sec Cellular Radio Ltd | Radio communication system |
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1998
- 1998-04-10 CN CN98107209A patent/CN1115073C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1848891B (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2010-12-08 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method of network detecting antitheft terminal state |
WO2009036620A1 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-26 | Zte Corporation | A method of a cluster system paging a terminal and a dispatching sub-system thereof |
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CN1115073C (en) | 2003-07-16 |
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