CN1224968A - Method, system and network for establishing telecommunication connection with persons in closed occupancy - Google Patents
Method, system and network for establishing telecommunication connection with persons in closed occupancy Download PDFInfo
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- CN1224968A CN1224968A CN 98122994 CN98122994A CN1224968A CN 1224968 A CN1224968 A CN 1224968A CN 98122994 CN98122994 CN 98122994 CN 98122994 A CN98122994 A CN 98122994A CN 1224968 A CN1224968 A CN 1224968A
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Abstract
This invention relates to a method of setting up a telecommunication link to a person who is in a substantially enclosed facility, in particular in a individual means of delivery (an airplane 1), inside which there are several internal communication transmitting terminals (2) operated by a center telephone exchange (4) of this facility. and a personal call number is assigned to a private telecommunication transmitting terminal of the person in a public telecommunication network (11) at least during the person's stay in the facility, the assignment is stored of his/her personal call number to the internal communication transmitting terminal assigned to the person during his/her stay in the facility.
Description
The present invention relates to a people and set up the method that telecommunications connects, he be in one static or move, in the object that is closed on the space, especially be in a building or the people's delivery vehicle (aircraft), a plurality of (inside) communication terminals that are subjected to the central telephone exchange manipulation of this object are arranged therein, and (individual's) telecommunication terminal of individual is assigned to (individual's a) telephone number in a specific public telecom network.The invention still further relates to and a kind ofly be used for static accordingly or move, the object that the unit that is closed on the space constitutes, especially the telecommunication system in building or the individual delivery vehicle (aircraft), this interior of articles have one can with central telephone exchange and a plurality of (inside) communication terminal that handled by the central telephone exchange of the outer conversation of object, the invention still further relates to a corresponding communication network.
This method and telecommunication system are for example known by everybody owing to Work Telephone equipment, wherein call out by central extension facility (exchange) and are transferred to corresponding terminal extension, especially are transferred to telephone set.
In addition, have the telecommunication system of mobile telecommunication terminal, promptly so-called mobile radio system is well-known, and it provides the mobility of height, yet a user can not receive words when for example being in the aircraft.Just for the business customers of travelling aboard daytime, wish in aircraft, also to be called out, to make full use of its time in aircraft.
Only realized at present almost having set up phone on each seat in the aircraft by means of the telephone relation from aircraft to terrestrial user of credit card or phone credits card (telephone calling card) for this reason.
As an example, US-A-5592539 discloses a kind of telecommunication system, and wherein the calling of sending on the Passenger On Board slave is received and be transferred to the application-specific target station that telecommunications network is supported on a ground by a ground station.Exchange with credit card readout equipment is arranged in aircraft for this reason, realize and the communicating by letter of wireless ground station by its.
In addition, in the object that on the other space, is closed, for example aboard ship or in the train, and such as such place, underground mining field, can not realize communicating by letter by public telecom network, perhaps owing to disturbing or other reason such as security reason does not allow that carrying out the wireless of electromagnetism continues, be needs very in these local inner individuals' arriving at property of communication under the above-mentioned situation.
The objective of the invention is to provide this specification and begin to locate described a kind of method and telecommunication system, make one as telecommunications network user's individual static or move, still can be called out in the time of in the object that is closed on the space, and be provided corresponding communication network with its personal telephone number.
Task of the present invention is so finished: at least this people be in this object during its personal telephone number stored with the corresponding relation that during this people is in this object, is assigned to his communication terminal, calling to this people's private telecommunication terminal is transferred to the central telephone exchange with personal telephone number, and this calls out this intercommunication terminal to obtain pairing intercommunication terminal of personal telephone number and switching by means of the corresponding relation that is stored.
At least this people be in this object during its personal telephone number stored with the corresponding relation that during he is in this object, is assigned to his communication terminal, calling to this people's personal telephone number is transferred to the central telephone exchange with a personal telephone number or a corresponding identifier, and this calls out this intercommunication terminal to try to achieve personal telephone number or the pairing intercommunication terminal of identifier and switching by means of the corresponding relation that is stored.
Like this, the intercommunication terminal (phone on the machine) that is used to send calling in aircraft also can be used to receipt of call.Airline assigns a dedicated phone number to every airplane for this reason, and it is used for calling to its personal telephone number by Passenger On Board as the forward call number.Call out the central telephone exchange that can arrive in the aircraft with this dedicated phone number.Because user's (birdman) personal telephone number or one have the identifier (seat number) of respective sense to be transmitted together, to obtain by means of personal call number or identifier on the machine that is assigned to him after the phone, calling can be transferred to this user.
This identifier can be used as so-called calling party address (CgPA).The switching of calling out also can be relevant with the time, makes to give the user since all callings to this dedicated phone number of transferring constantly of a definite clock.
In an advantageous design of the present invention, communicating to connect of central telephone exchange and its intercommunication terminal room is wireless, preferably realizes that by the infrared signal on the infrared telephony infrared telephony uses as cell phone.If electromagnetic interference does not throw into question at interior of articles, the intercommunication terminal also can be a radio telephone, especially can be user's (passenger) individual mobile radiotelephone.
The personal telephone number of private telecommunication terminal to the corresponding of respective inner communication terminal and calling switching can be realized by the intercommunication terminal that be assigned there in object, promptly finishes by phone on the inside machine on the corresponding seat in aircraft.Every passenger can particularly by means of his SIM (subscriber identification module) card, register on the central telephone exchange by phone on the inner machine dispersedly by means of a data medium that is present in its mobile telecommunication terminal.Setting up a corresponding relation by means of its intercommunication phone number or by means of seat number between the phone on its personal telephone number and the inner machine like this, this relation is stored in the central telephone exchange or a database that is arranged in ground.This corresponding relation also can be concentrated with simple method and finish, at this moment the personal telephone number that should in object, assign the individual of an intercommunication terminal under when entering this object, logining, and, promptly store with its intercommunication phone number or with seat number with the intercommunication identifiers of terminals that is assigned.Correspondingly when entering interior of articles, just trigger to the calling of personal telephone number switching to the central telephone exchange.
When being connected, be good by a ground wireless base station if be connected with telecommunications between the central telephone exchange to concentrate at private telecommunication terminal with an airplane or a ship telecommunications.This wireless base station for example is a satellite radio station, and it also forms and aircraft except common business transmission, and promptly its central telephone exchange communicates to connect.The corresponding relation of the intercommunication phone that birdman's personal telephone number and its are assigned in aircraft can be finished in the wireless base station, and with a identifier, for example number be delivered to central telephone exchange on the aircraft with seat number or with the intercommunication phone of the intercommunication phone at corresponding this seat corresponding to personal telephone number by the calling of being transferred.
In stationary object, especially in building or in the underground mining field, can realize and the communicating by letter of central telephone exchange by relevant base station and connecting line with the mode of wired connection.In moving object, especially under the situation of aircraft or boats and ships, realize being connected with the radio communication of central telephone exchange by means of a corresponding wireless base station.
Task recited above begins to finish by a distributor in the described telecommunication system at this specification, in the time of therein at least in this people is in this object its personal telephone number with in it is in this object during be assigned to his that intercommunication terminal corresponding relation stored, make and number to be transferred to central telephone general bureau with personal call the calling of this people's telecommunication terminal, simultaneously distributor is obtained intercommunication terminal corresponding to personal telephone number by means of the corresponding relation that is stored, and controlling call is forwarded to this intercommunication terminal.
Therefore there is a distributor, special-purpose therein public telecom network distribute to (individual) telephone number of this people's (private) telecommunication terminal with at least in this people is in this object during be assigned to his intercommunication terminal corresponding relation stored, one to personal telephone number and therewith the calling of transferring together of personal telephone number or corresponding identifier after carrying out information exchange, receive the corresponding intercommunication terminal of central telephone exchange with distributor.Adopt this telecommunication system, above the advantage of described the inventive method be achieved.
The central telephone exchange is an extension facility in one of telecommunication system of the present invention good embodiment, preferably a PBX (private branch exchange) or a PABX (PABX).
In the object that electromagnetic interference does not throw into question, the central telephone exchange is connected with the wireless signal of electromagnetism with its intercommunication communication between terminals wirelessly to be realized.For realizing that a glitch-free radio communication can be with infrared telephony as the intercommunication terminal.
Distributor is that a computer-controlled database is good, and this distributor can be for example at interior of articles, for example in aircraft cabin.Realize personal call number correspondence by means of database aboard according to the personal telephone number of transmission together to the respective inner telephone set.
A wireless base station is arranged in a good embodiment, realize communicating by letter between public telecom network and central telephone exchange with its.Distributor (database) is the parts of an intelligent network in the case, and above-mentioned like this correspondence can be finished by intelligent network on ground.Thereby transmit a corresponding identifier (for example seat number) simultaneously only need for the central telephone exchange in the aircraft, it has represented corresponding intercommunication terminal in the aircraft, so, the calling of central telephone exchange switching can continue to receive on the pairing interphone of this identifier.
In further improved embodiment, has a read-out device that exists information to be connected with distributor or wireless base station, by means of this device, be subordinated to that data this people, that especially move, that private telecommunication terminal comes can be read out and/or can start to the calling switching of intercommunication terminal.When the passenger checks in and is assigned a seat, about the information of passenger's mobile phone is also inquired and deposited distributor in seat number.This can carry out automatically, and these information should store respectively, makes airline not have query to these data.When relayed call, at so enterprising line access of the distributor that separates.If the interphone in the aircraft is by the seat addressing, the calling that quilt is transferred just can correctly be received in the aircraft interphone accordingly by means of the seat number that transmits simultaneously.
If read-out device is a card reader that is used for mainly as the data medium of the private telecommunication terminal that moves, the switching of calling and distribution intercommunication terminal are easy to carry out.The passenger concentrates and registers or pay margin accordingly when checking in, method is that the SIM card of for example inserting its private mobile phone is carried out information exchange in card reader, mainly is the corresponding relation of setting up its personal telephone number and its intercommunication phone that is assigned in aircraft.
If distributor has information to be connected with the wireless base station, be possible to intercommunication phone on the aircraft by definite seat addressing, personal telephone number to the correspondence of interphone can be finished in the distributor on the ground.
Distributor has information to be connected with the central telephone exchange in another embodiment, thereby finishes its correspondence to interphone by means of the personal telephone number that transmits simultaneously in aircraft.
At last, the invention still further relates to and be used for individual delivery company, mainly be aviation-/steamer-or the communication network of railroad, it include one aforesaid, preferably right and wrong public telecommunication system and at least two central telephone general bureaus that are arranged in individual delivery vehicle (aircraft) have assigned a dedicated phone number of special-purpose public telecom network respectively to them.By means of such telecommunications network, the central telephone exchange on the corresponding aircraft is received in the calling that public telecom network is transferred to dedicated phone number.
Other advantage of the present invention provides in specification and accompanying drawing.The feature of the present invention that aforesaid and back will be mentioned can be used separately, also can multinomial combination in any utilization.Should not be subjected to the restriction of the embodiment of shown and explanation, enumerate it for no other reason than that it has many character, can be in order to explanation the present invention.
The present invention is shown in the drawings and be described in detail by means of an embodiment.An airplane according to telecommunication system of the present invention in the simple illustrated embodiment of some figures.
Fig. 1 represents one embodiment of the present of invention.
One airplane 1 is equipped with the intercommunication terminal that the multi-section form is a telephone set, and wherein two ones illustrate as an example to number 2 and 3.It is useful that such intercommunication terminal is arranged on each aircraft seat.All intercommunication terminals 2,3 are connected to a central telephone exchange 4 and by this exchange individual operation.Communicating to connect between central telephone exchange 4 and its intercommunication terminal 2,35,6 can wirelessly be carried out or be realized by connecting line.Central telephone general bureau 4 is an extension facility and a transmission/receiving element 7 that is connected to equipment in the aircraft 1, by it and by means of satellite 8 and ground wireless base station 9 exchange wireless signals.
A dedicated phone number " XY747 " of assigning by airline by the passenger with its private telecommunication terminal 12 of opposing, 13 calling switching number, these passengers are users of public PSTN telecommunications network 10 (PSTN-public's switched telecommunication network), or mobile radio network 11, for example user of GSM (GSM-global system for mobile communications).This dedicated phone number " XY747 " is identical for all passengers of aircraft 1.Private telecommunication terminal can be fixed telephone 12 or mobile phone 13.In this example individual (user) B have a private mobile radio terminal and can be in mobile radio network 11 with its personal telephone number call out he (arrow 15).Individual C is the user of public telecom network 10 and a common telephone terminal is arranged that it is assigned a telephone number.But with this telephone number calling party C (arrow 14).If these people (user) are in outside its telecommunications network, they also wish and can be called out.For example B and C are arranged on the aircraft 1 the 2nd that has been assigned dedicated phone number " XY747 " and No. 3 seat as the passenger.
If for example the private telecommunication terminal 13 of user B is called out with its personal telephone number now, this is called out 15 and is sent to wireless base station 18 with personal telephone number as relayed call 17 and with dedicated phone number " XY747 ", and it is a service control point (SCP) of an intelligent network 20 here.There is distributor 19 that information is connected number to obtain the seat number that is assigned by means of one with wireless base station 18, in distributor, storing user's (passenger) the personal call number and the corresponding relation of its seat number that in aircraft, is assigned according to the personal call that transmits simultaneously.This seat number (identifier) is converted into a switching number (line number) and continues to transmit with the calling to a service switching point in the intelligent network 20.Call out therefrom through wireless base station 9, satellite 8 and the transmission/receiving element 7 that is installed in the aircraft are received the central telephone exchange 4 there, and it receives intercommunication terminal 2 on this seat according to the seat number that transmits simultaneously with calling.
Wireless base station 18 has information to be connected with a read-out device 21 in addition, can read the data that it moves private telecommunication terminal 13 by means of this device when the passenger checks in.These data are stored in the distributor 19 automatically with the seat number that is assigned to the passenger.
The distributor of equipping on the replacement ground 19, above-mentioned correspondence also can realize that it has information to be connected with central telephone exchange 4, and stores the corresponding relation of personal telephone number and respective seat item therein by the distributor in the aircraft 1 19 '.By means of with calling out the personal telephone number receive central telephone exchange 4, after to distributor 19 ' peek, finish to switching corresponding to the intercommunication terminal 2 of this personal telephone number.
Claims (11)
1. set up and at least one individual (B; C) method that telecommunications connects, this people is in the object (1) that seals on the space, a plurality of intercommunication terminals (2,3) that are subjected to a central telephone exchange (4) manipulation of this object are arranged in this object, and outside object, use one at telecommunications network (10; 11) go up the private telecommunication terminal (12 of working; 13) individual (B; C) be assigned people's telephone number one by one, it is characterized in that, at least during in this people (B) is in object (1), the corresponding relation that his personal telephone number is assigned to his intercommunication terminal (2) during the individual is in this object is therewith stored, the calling of privacy communication's terminal (13) to individual (B) is transferred to central telephone exchange (4) with personal telephone number, and obtains the pairing intercommunication terminal of this personal telephone number (2) and this intercommunication terminal (2) is received in this calling by means of the corresponding relation that is stored.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, this object is people's delivery vehicle one by one, and an especially airplane (1), and telecommunications network is a public telecom network, especially a mobile radio network (11).
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, private telecommunication terminal (13) is connected by a ground wireless base station (18) with telecommunications between the central telephone exchange (4) to be realized.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the telecommunications between central telephone exchange (4) telecommunication terminal inner with it (2,3) connects realization wirelessly, especially realizes with infrared signal.
5. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, the personal telephone number that has been assigned the individual of an intercommunication terminal (2) in the time of in entering object is stored in the distributor (19), is used for the calling to private telecommunication terminal (13) is transferred to intercommunication terminal (2).
6. the telecommunication system that is used for an object that constitutes by the unit that seals on the space (1), it has one and is positioned at this object and from then on central telephone exchange (4) and a plurality of intercommunication terminal (2 that is positioned at this object and is subjected to central telephone exchange (4) manipulation of object outcall, 3), these terminals are assigned to the individual (B that is in the object, C), in order outside this object, to use one at telecommunications network (10; 11) go up the private telecommunication terminal (12 of working; 13) they have been assigned people's telephone number one by one, it is characterized in that a distributor (19; 19 '), at least during in this people (B) is in object (1), the corresponding relation that his personal telephone number is assigned to his intercommunication terminal (2) during the individual is in this object therewith is stored in this distributor, will the calling of individual's (B) private telecommunication terminal (13) number being transferred to central telephone exchange (4) with personal call, and this distributor (19,19 ') obtains the pairing intercommunication terminal of this personal telephone number (2) by means of the corresponding relation that is stored and controlling call is transferred to this intercommunication terminal (2).
7. telecommunication system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, this object is people's delivery vehicle one by one, especially an airplane (1), and central telephone exchange (4) is an extension facility, especially a private branch exchange PBX or a PABX PABX, and telecommunications network is a public telecom network, especially a mobile radio network (11).
8. telecommunication system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that the wireless base station (18) equipped on the ground, it is used to realize communicating by letter between public telecom network (11) and the central telephone exchange (4), and distributor (19 ') has information to be connected with central telephone exchange (4).
9. telecommunication system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, central telephone exchange (4) and its intercommunication terminal (2,3) contain wireless transmitter-receiver, to utilize wireless signal or to utilize infrared signal to intercom mutually.
10. as claim 6 or 8 described telecommunication systems, it is characterized in that one and distributor (19; 19 ') or the read-out device (21) that has information to be connected with wireless base station (18), especially reader device, it reads the data of reflection personal telephone number from a data medium, they store for user (B) uses its privacy communication's terminal, especially from subscriber identify module card (SIM card) sense data that is used for mobile radio network.
11. be used for individual delivery company, especially aviation-/steamer-or the telecommunications network of railroad, it comprises at least two telecommunication systems that are positioned at the central telephone exchange (4) of individual delivery vehicle (1) that have as claimed in claim 7, and the central telephone exchange is assigned oneself a public telecom network (10 respectively; 11) dedicated phone number.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98122994 CN1224968A (en) | 1997-12-01 | 1998-12-01 | Method, system and network for establishing telecommunication connection with persons in closed occupancy |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19753228.4 | 1997-12-01 | ||
| CN 98122994 CN1224968A (en) | 1997-12-01 | 1998-12-01 | Method, system and network for establishing telecommunication connection with persons in closed occupancy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1224968A true CN1224968A (en) | 1999-08-04 |
Family
ID=5227999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98122994 Pending CN1224968A (en) | 1997-12-01 | 1998-12-01 | Method, system and network for establishing telecommunication connection with persons in closed occupancy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1224968A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105490731A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2016-04-13 | 阿比科技有限责任公司 | Routing method and equipment applied to satellite-based communication system |
-
1998
- 1998-12-01 CN CN 98122994 patent/CN1224968A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105490731A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2016-04-13 | 阿比科技有限责任公司 | Routing method and equipment applied to satellite-based communication system |
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