CN1224270A - Superconductor energy source output machine - Google Patents
Superconductor energy source output machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN1224270A CN1224270A CN99101155A CN99101155A CN1224270A CN 1224270 A CN1224270 A CN 1224270A CN 99101155 A CN99101155 A CN 99101155A CN 99101155 A CN99101155 A CN 99101155A CN 1224270 A CN1224270 A CN 1224270A
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- superconductive plate
- superconduction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/60—Superconducting electric elements or equipment; Power systems integrating superconducting elements or equipment
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Abstract
A superconducting energy output device based on the principle of the full diamagnetism of superconductor and the theory of frozen-in magnetic flux in closed loop of superconductor features that the penetrating magnet of cuperconductor plate is the overlap of bigger coil for frozen-in magnetic field and smaller coil for pulse magnetic field, so the high energy can be generated by low energy and stored in superconductor coil for providing electric energy for external load. It can be used as power source.
Description
The invention belongs to the electromechanical engineering field:
But the present invention is according to frozen magnetic flux theory in superconductor perfect diamganetism and the superconductor closed-loop path.Making and penetrating the superconductive plate magnet is by big frozen-in magnetic field coil and little pulsed magnetic field coil magnetic field stack, can produce macro-energy with little energy is stored in the superconducting coil, by superconducting coil electric energy is being supplied with the outside load, the present invention can generate electricity, the present invention imports a little current field, with regard to an exportable big electric current.And the power source of all transport capacity processing equipments.
Structure of the present invention is as shown in drawings:
Superconductive energy outputting apparatus of the present invention has three kinds of structures and using method.
Structure of the present invention is as shown in drawings:
First kind of structure of superconductive energy outputting apparatus of the present invention and using method structure are shown in accompanying drawing 1,2.
Have superconductive plate (10) four all comparable superconductive plates (12) that can divide the closed frozen-in magnetic field of knot superconduction to grow many times on superconductive plate (12), its multiple is that positive integer is N=1 ... N1N2N3 is added with insulating barrier (11) in the centre.On superconductive plate (12), have in each electromagnet of three electromagnets (15) (16) (17) and outside the iron core (7) (8) (9) superconductor frozen magnetic flux coil (1) (2) (3) is arranged respectively, have superconduction pulsed coil (4) (5) (6) can connect three-phase alternating current halfwave rectifier power supply in each frozen magnetic flux coil.Also can connect the rotary pulse generator power supply.On superconducting line, there is insulating barrier (13) to connect the storage of superconducting coil electromagnetic energy and discharge circuit at superconducting energy storage coil (14) two end-coils.Three electromagnets (15) (16) (17) can the footpath mutually or axially be placed on above the superconductive plate (12).Can there be the superconductive plate polyphone of magnet to be connected with superconducting energy storage coil (14) in a plurality of generations to increase voltage.
Inventive principle
First kind of structure of superconductive energy outputting apparatus of the present invention and using method inventive principle are shown in accompanying drawing 1,2.Earlier superconducting coil (1) (2) (3) magnetic flux is freezed less than superconductive plate (10) (12) quench magnetic field, after superconducting coil (4) (5) (6) connect three-phase alternating current halfwave rectifier power supply or direct current rotary pulse generator power supply produce magnetic field and superconducting coil (1) (2) (3) magnetic field superposition once circulates, cryogenic magnetic field greater than superconductive plate (10) (12), make below three electromagnets (15) (16) (17) the superconductive plate quench successively that circulates, magnetic flux enters the closed-loop path that superconducting coil and superconduction thin plate constitute when a part of superconductivity that makes superconductive plate is destroyed.So, in the closed-loop path, produce the size electric current suitable, repeat this operation, along with frozen magnetic flux increases with this magnetic flux, electric current increases, with superconducting energy storage coil (14) deliver to saturated after, with the storage of superconducting coil electromagnetic energy with discharge circuit and connect and can supply with the external world at any time, A is the superconduction power supply as shown in Figure 6, B is load, in superconducting coil stored electromagnetic energy, and the method that he is discharged, the simplest is exactly at the given circuit of accompanying drawing 6.In this circuit, shut switch S 1, when opening S2 and S3, superconducting coil LS has just charged, and the charging interval is controlled by changing series resistance R.When in superconducting coil LS, during logical one suitable electric current, shut S2, open S1 and make that cut-out S2 is a superconducting switch between power unit and the coil, in circuit 2, just flowing a continuous current.During if release energy, shut S3, open S2, energy stored just consumes in the externally load.The present invention is exactly that big field coil (1) (2) (3) need not send, be that little field coil (4) (5) (6) circulates successively and send electricity, just can produce a coil (1) (2) (3) and coil (4) (5) (6) magnetic field superposition electromagnetic energy in the coil (14) at the superconduction circle.Because of coil (1) (2) (3) need not send electricity, so each coil (4) (5) (6) send electricity once just to have more the electromagnetic energy that coil (1) (2) (3) magnetic field intercepts superconductive plate (10) (12) produces successively.The present invention can have a plurality of generations the superconductive plate of magnet to contact increase voltage to coil (14) charging.The present invention can be used for generating electricity and the power source of all transport processing engine tools.
Structure of the present invention is as shown in drawings:
Second kind of structure of superconductive energy outputting apparatus of the present invention and using method, structure be as shown in Figure 3:
There is superconductive plate (2) wantonly all below the superconductive plate (1) greater than several times of super plates (1), its multiple is that positive integer is N=1 ... n1n2n3 has superconduction closed circuit frozen magnetic flux coil (3) that little superconduction closed-loop path frozen magnetic flux coil (4) is arranged in coil (3) below superconductive plate (1) and is rotated along coil (3) inner edge for moving through axle (5) (6) by motor (7), be connected to superconducting energy storage coil (8) at superconductive plate (1) central point b and edges of boards point a, coil (8) is connected as shown in Figure 6 with the loop that releases energy with superconducting energy storage.
Inventive principle
Second kind of structure of superconductive energy outputting apparatus of the present invention and using method are as shown in Figure 3.Earlier superconduction frozen magnetic flux coil (3) magnetic flux is freezed less than superconductive plate (1) (2) quench magnetic field, with superconduction frozen magnetic flux coil (4) magnetic field freezing size be with superconducting coil (3) magnetic field superposition after greater than superconductive plate (1) (2) quench magnetic field, make coil (4) where forward superconductive plate (1) (2) to, where just lose superconductivity.If during rotating coil (4), also just rotate thereupon in the hole of normal state.If present rotating coil (4), because magnetic flux can not cut the superconduction closed-loop path, so the magnetic line of force is elongated when coil (4) rotates, magnetic flux line further is elongated, walk around and shown in accompanying drawing (3), be connected on superconductive plate (1) centering coil joint, so in the loop that constitutes by coil (8) and superconductive plate (1), when cancelling this interlinkage flux, will induce electric current.Like this, the moving circle of coil (4) revolution goes out the electric current of sizableness in the bar magnet magnetic flux at the loop internal induction.The present invention be with a little rotary magnetic field and with big magnetic field superposition, where little magnetic field forwards superconductive plate to, where just lose superconductivity, just big magnetic field can be sent in the superconducting energy storage coil (8) with little magnetic field, little magnetic field is every rotates a week along superconductive plate, just obtain big magnetic field and go out the electric current of sizableness in big magnetic field flux at the loop internal induction, the present invention can be used as the power source of generating and all transport processing engine tools.
Structure of the present invention is as shown in drawings:
The third structure of superconductive energy outputting apparatus of the present invention and using method are shown in accompanying drawing 5,6.Have superconductive plate (6) wantonly all than long several times of superconductive plate (4) on superconductive plate (4), its multiple is that positive integer is N=1 ... N1N2N3.It is each magnet of three magnets (10) (11) (12) to be arranged respectively by iron core (13) (14) (15) at superconductive plate (4) that there is insulating barrier (5) centre, superconduction frozen-in magnetic field (7) (8) (9) is arranged outside iron core, in coil (7) (8) (9) or outside have the superconduction that can move up and down to freeze three magnets (10) (11) (12) can be axially or radially be placed on the superconductive plate (4) (6), magnetic flux coil (1) (2) (3) also is connected with bent axle (16).Be connected with superconducting energy storage coil (16) at superconductive plate (4) two ends, coil (14) is connected as shown in drawings with the loop that releases energy with superconducting energy storage.
Inventive principle
The third structure using method inventive principle of superconductive energy outputting apparatus of the present invention is shown in accompanying drawing 5,6.
Earlier with superconducting coil (7) (8) (9) magnetic field freezing less than superconductive plate (4) (6) quench magnetic field, in the time can moving up and down superconduction frozen magnetic flux coil (1) (2) (3) frozen-in magnetic field and coil (7) (8) (9) magnetic field superposition greater than superconductive plate (4) (6) quench magnetic field.The superconductive plate quench that circulates successively makes produce the size electric current suitable with this magnetic flux in the closed-loop path under three magnets when coil moves up and down successively.Repeat this operation, along with the increase electric current increase of frozen magnetic flux.The present invention enters superconductive plate by moving big magnetic field of generation, little magnetic field to produce electric current, and two ends are connected to superconducting energy storage and the circuit that releases energy.The present invention is used to generate electricity and the power source of all transport processing engine tools.
Accompanying drawing simple declaration of the present invention:
Accompanying drawing 1 front view, (1) (2) (3) superconductor frozen magnetic flux coil in accompanying drawing 2 cutaway views, (4) (5) (6) superconductor pulsed coil, (7) (8) (9) iron core, (10) superconductive plate, (11) insulating barrier, (12) superconductive plate, (13) insulating barrier, (14) superconduction frozen magnetic flux coil (15) (16) (17) magnet.
(1) superconductive plate in the accompanying drawing 3, (2) superconductive plate, (3) superconduction frozen magnetic flux coil, (4) superconduction frozen magnetic flux coil, (5) (6) axle, (7) motor, (8) superconducting energy storage coil.
Accompanying drawing 4 front views (1) (2) (3) the superconduction frozen magnetic flux coil that moves up and down, (4) superconductive plate, (5) insulating barrier, (6) superconductive plate, (7) (8) (9) are superconduction frozen magnetic flux coil fixedly, (10) (11) (12) magnet, (16) superconducting energy storage coil, (17) insulating barrier.
Accompanying drawing 5 is (13) (14) (15) iron cores in the cutaway view in the accompanying drawing 4.
Accompanying drawing 6 is magnetic energy storage and release circuit.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of superconductive energy outputting apparatus, it is characterized in that the superconduction superconduction can former output machine rise in first kind of knot machine using method have above the guide plate (12) superconductive plate (10) wantonly week than superconductive plate (12) mostly doubly its multiple be that positive integer is N=1 ... add the layer (11) of becoming attached in the middle of the N1N2N3, three permanent magnets (15) (16) (17) are housed on superconductive plate (12), individual in three magnets by iron core (7) (8) (9), magnetic energy coil (1) (2) (3) is freezed in superconduction, superconduction pulsed coil (4) (5) (6).Three magnets (15) (16) (17) can the footpath mutually or axle be placed on mutually on the superconductive plate (12), be connected to superconducting energy storage coil (14) at superconductive plate (12) two ends, coil (4) (5) (6) connects three phase half wave rectification power supply or rotary pulse generator, at superconducting coil (14) the two termination superconducting energy storages and the circuit that releases energy.
2, a kind of superconductive energy outputting apparatus.Wantonly week is that positive integer is N=1 than long several times of its multiples of superconductive plate (1) to it is characterized in that having below the superconductive plate (1) in second kind of using method of superconductive energy outputting apparatus superconductive plate (2) ... N1N2N3, the centre have become attached to layer (9) superconductive plate (1) center and edge joint have superconducting energy storage coil (3) in coil (3), have can along the little superconduction frozen magnetic flux coil (4) that rotates and by axle (5) (6) through motor (7) the moving rotation of generation.
3, a kind of superconductive energy outputting apparatus, it is characterized in that in the third using method of superconductive energy outputting apparatus, there is superconductive plate (6) wantonly all above the superconductive plate (4) than big several times of superconductive plate (4), its multiple is that positive integer is N=1 ... become attached in the middle of the N1N2N3 layer (5), be connected to superconducting energy storage coil (17) at superconductive plate (4) two ends, three magnets (10) (11) (12) are arranged on superconductive plate (4), each has superconduction frozen magnetic flux coil (7) (8) (9) by iron core (13) (14) (15) each magnet outside iron core, coil (7) (8) (9) in or outside have the superconduction frozen-in magnetic field coil (1) (2) (3) that can move up and down to move up and down by bent axle (16) connection.Three magnets can be placed in the superconduction (4) (6) by axle mutually or directly mutually.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN99101155A CN1224270A (en) | 1999-01-15 | 1999-01-15 | Superconductor energy source output machine |
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CN99101155A CN1224270A (en) | 1999-01-15 | 1999-01-15 | Superconductor energy source output machine |
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CN99101155A Pending CN1224270A (en) | 1999-01-15 | 1999-01-15 | Superconductor energy source output machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10785487B2 (en) | 2010-12-08 | 2020-09-22 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Intra prediction in image processing |
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1999
- 1999-01-15 CN CN99101155A patent/CN1224270A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10785487B2 (en) | 2010-12-08 | 2020-09-22 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Intra prediction in image processing |
US11102491B2 (en) | 2010-12-08 | 2021-08-24 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Intra prediction in image processing |
US11677961B2 (en) | 2010-12-08 | 2023-06-13 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Intra prediction method and encoding apparatus and decoding apparatus using same |
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