CN1220918A - Method and device for clearing away oil and dust of electric oil and dust collector - Google Patents

Method and device for clearing away oil and dust of electric oil and dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1220918A
CN1220918A CN97106794.5A CN97106794A CN1220918A CN 1220918 A CN1220918 A CN 1220918A CN 97106794 A CN97106794 A CN 97106794A CN 1220918 A CN1220918 A CN 1220918A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
air
hot
static
collecting trough
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN97106794.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1137001C (en
Inventor
黄美玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUBA SCIENCE-TECHNOLOGY-INDUSTRY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNB971067945A priority Critical patent/CN1137001C/en
Priority to NZ332848A priority patent/NZ332848A/en
Priority to SG1998005022A priority patent/SG73589A1/en
Priority to BR9806384-7A priority patent/BR9806384A/en
Priority to DE69813485T priority patent/DE69813485D1/en
Priority to EP98123933A priority patent/EP0925838B1/en
Priority to AT98123933T priority patent/ATE237405T1/en
Priority to CA002256220A priority patent/CA2256220C/en
Priority to MYPI98005826A priority patent/MY132968A/en
Priority to ZA9811753A priority patent/ZA9811753B/en
Publication of CN1220918A publication Critical patent/CN1220918A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1137001C publication Critical patent/CN1137001C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/74Cleaning the electrodes
    • B03C3/80Cleaning the electrodes by gas or solid particle blasting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/74Cleaning the electrodes
    • B03C3/78Cleaning the electrodes by washing

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  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
  • Prevention Of Fouling (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

A method and apparatus for cleaning the electrostatic oily dust collector features that hot air and steam are introduced to oily dust trap at same or different time to smelt the oil dust adsorbed on the surface of electrostatic plates and make it drop down. Said steps are repeated several times and the electrostatic plates can be cleaned without detaching the oily dust trap and use of scraper. It is possible to dry the electrostatic plate quickly by use of hot air. Its advantages are high efficiency, saving time and no damage to electrostatic plates.

Description

Static oil and dust collector oil dust removing method and device
The invention relates to a kind of static oil and dust collector oil dust removing method and device, be meant a kind of method and its structure especially by static board in high-temperature hot air and the Steam Heating oil and dust collector, the mode of separating with hot melt makes the oily dirt dissolving drippage that is adsorbed in the static board surface, to reach the effect of best cleaning static board.
By the common used principle of static oil-collecting dirt device, it utilizes the free oily dirt of flowing through between static board of electrion mode, make it to be adsorbed on the static board with different electric charge, yet after through one period service time, when the static board surface adhesion is crossed heavy wool dirt, cause absorption affinity to reduce easily and the danger that causes spark is too much arranged because of grease, even, also have because of grease accumulates the short circuit that too much causes between static board, therefore the oil-collecting afunction between static board must be removed.
And general cleaning accumulates in the grease mode on the dust arrester, more traditional need disassemble static board, be soaked in cleaning solution or remove greasy dirt with the sprinkling cleaning solution and in the mode of scrubbing, treat just can reinstall in the oil dirt collecting trough after its bone dry with clear water flushing static board again, so cleaning course is quite consuming time bothersome, and can produce when many waste water, and general family or dining room there is no this space and equipment can be handled waste water, progressive, there is shower nozzle in oil dirt collecting trough to spray the mode that cleaning agent and water directly clean static board, though it need not disassemble static board, can save extremely many man-hours, but it still can produce the waste water of suitable volume, and static board wants in oil dirt collecting trough drying also more difficult, wait for that its bone dry can use and also need expend extremely for a long time, still can't meet economic benefit.
In recent years, have again static board is designed to circulation or mobile back and forth, and in its flow process, scrape oil removing dirt with default scraper, yet the static board of this kind mode is easy to generate skew in flowing, and be subjected to the scraped finish effect of scraper for a long time, also cause the loss of static board easily, it is complicated that structural design also more is tending towards, and must be improved.
Purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of static oil and dust collector oil dust removing method and device, it mainly is with a hot-air ascending pipe hot blast to be imported in the oil dirt collecting trough, the former oily dirt that is adsorbed in its surface is heated fuses drippage, to reach the effect of cleaning static board, this is a main purpose of the present invention.
This kind static oil and dust collector of the present invention oil dust removing method and device, it also can inject vapours with the steam ascending pipe separately, imports in the oil dirt collecting trough, removes the oil effect of dirt of static board to improve, and this is an another object of the present invention.
A feature more of the present invention is to add the device of blockading near the filtering medium gateway of static oil and dust collector, makes the sealing oil and dust collector Vomitory to external world when refueling of can arranging in pairs or groups, and envelope helps in the internal temperature, and then can energy savings.
Another characteristics of the present invention are the Design of device of blockading, be provided with a fire plant, in the time should knowing the inner generation of static oil and dust collector abnormal high temperature, can start blockade device and fire plant simultaneously, to block the air supply and to make the fire-fighting agent spray into, produce corresponding fire extinguishing effect.
As for detailed construction of the present invention, application principle, effect and effect, then the explanation of doing with reference to following adjoint can be understood fully:
Fig. 1 is that oily dirt of the present invention is removed flow chart.
Fig. 2 is the embodiments of the invention section of structure.
Fig. 3 cooperates the enforcement illustration of the device of blockading for the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is another device schematic perspective view of blockading of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of oily dirt of the present invention is removed flow chart, find out by diagram, the oily dirt step of complete removing of the present invention is as follows: at first by " whether need seal oil trap " 11, need to be judged whether the sealing oil dirt collecting trough according to peripheral auxiliary device and actual needs, (Y) if certainly, the action of " sealing oil trap " 12 is then arranged, otherwise to " injection hot-air " 13 steps, by injecting the hot air static board, the oily dirt that is adsorbed in the surface is heated fuses and the disengaging drippage, to reach preliminary cleaning effect, " injection steam " 14 then, utilize the steam additional heat may to dissolve the oily dirt that residues on the static board, to reach further cleaning effect, again via the judgement of " whether needing repeated washing " 15, (Y) if certainly, then repeat " injection hot-air " 13, " injection steam " 14 steps, otherwise " inject hot-air dried electrode plate " 16 again, reduce cleaning and to wait for the time that it is dry, the flow process of cleaning static board like this, in addition, above-mentioned hot-air steam, also can carry out simultaneously in work flow, to shorten the activity duration, the cleaning performance that rate of warming is enough to generate also can effectively be strengthened.
Fig. 2 is an overall structure profile of the present invention, by diagram as can be known, structure of the present invention mainly comprises: oil dirt collecting trough 2, static board 3, hot-air ascending pipe 4 and steam ascending pipe 5 etc. are partly, wherein oil dirt collecting trough 2 two end parts are provided with an air flow inlet 211 and an air stream outlet 212, and be set as a recessed poly-portion 22 in the oil dirt collecting trough 2,22 ends of this recessed poly-portion again can an oil exit pipe 221 be communicated with outward, static board 3 is in the parallel oil dirt collecting trough 2 arranged side by side of even numbers, hot-air ascending pipe 4 and steam ascending pipe 5 all are arranged at the side that oil dirt collecting trough 2 faces air flow inlet 211, can establish a fire plant 6 again in addition and stretch into jet pipe 61 outside the oil dirt collecting trough 2.
When static board 3 after a period of time uses, its surface attaches oily dirt and when needing cleaning, can import hot-air by first hot-air ascending pipe 4, make the oily dirt fusion on its surface by each static board 3 of heating, the oily dirt of this fusion drips immediately gradually in the recessed poly-portion 22 of oil trap 2 bottom sides, and is flowed out by oil exit pipe 221; And after hot-air injects appropriate time, can inject steam by steam ascending pipe 5 again, residue in oily dirt on the static board with quicker removing, reach further cleaning effect, so inject repeatedly in the oil dirt collecting trough 2 by hot-air and steam, can make static board 3 reach the purpose of cleaning oil removing rapidly and with no damage, moreover, above-mentioned hot-air and steam also can be imported oil-collecting on the implementation simultaneously and answer in the groove, operation effectiveness will more be promoted, the cleaning effect that steam is sprayed into strengthens, but also sneaks into suitable cleaning agent or molten finish in the steam, to improve oily removing ability.
6 of one fire plants can cooperate temperature sensing device, and temperature produce (as: static board 3 surface oil dirt cause burning because of discharge spark) effect when unusual in the oil dirt collecting trough 2, are able in good time that startup sprays into the fire-fighting material from its jet pipe 61, to avoid danger such as fire.
Fig. 3 cooperates the enforcement illustration of the device 23 of blockading for the present invention; by diagram as can be known: the present invention can be provided with the device 23 of suitably blockading near oil dirt collecting trough 2 two sidewinds go into, export 211,212; when this device 23 of blockading can be strengthened cleaning static board 3 greasy dirts or critical situation and carries out the fire-fighting action in oil dirt collecting trough 2 (as: during the burning of static board 3 surface oil dirt); 211,212 sealings are gone into, exported to oil dirt collecting trough 2; to improve the effect of these operations; and then protect Other related equipment to avoid involving infringement, and the safety of attendant's lives and properties.With regard to design form, this device 23 of blockading can be as shown in Figure 3 gate closed, blinds pattern that also can be as shown in Figure 4, it is to be arranged at gas with a plurality of flap bodies 231 of blockading to flow into, export 211,212 places, the operational phase was unlatching when this flap body 231 was flat, cleaning and fire phases, make its each self-enclosed.
From the above, static oil and dust collector oil dust removing method of the present invention and device have the effect of exempting to dismantle and can effectively removing static board surface oil dirt really.

Claims (5)

1. precipitator oil dust removing method and device, by injecting hot-air (13), inject steam (14), inject part compositions such as hot-air dried electrode plate (16), it is characterized in that: wherein at first need to judge whether the sealing oil dirt collecting trough according to equipment and needs, if certainly, then carry out the action of " sealing oil trap " (12), otherwise to " injection hot-air " (13) step, " injection steam " (14) then, again via the judgement of " whether needing repeated washing " (15), if certainly, then repeat " to inject hot-air " (13), " injection steam " (14) step, otherwise " inject hot-air dried electrode plate " (16) again.
2. static oil and dust collector oil dust removing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the step of wherein said " injection hot-air " (13) and " injection steam " (14) also can be carried out simultaneously in work flow.
3. the oily dust remover of a static oil and dust collector, mainly comprise: oil dirt collecting trough (2), static board (3), hot-air ascending pipe (4) and steam ascending pipe etc. are partly formed, it is characterized in that: wherein oil trap (2) two end parts are provided with an air flow inlet (211) and an air stream outlet (212), and be set as a recessed poly-portion (22) in the oil dirt collecting trough (2), this recessed poly-portion (22) end again can an oil exit pipe (221) be communicated with outward; Static board (3) is in the parallel oil dirt collecting trough arranged side by side of even numbers (2), and hot-air ascending pipe (4) and steam ascending pipe (5) all are located at the side that oil trap (2) faces air flow inlet (211), and oil dirt collecting trough (2) is outer to be established a fire plant (6) in addition and stretch into jet pipe (61); Oil dirt collecting trough (2) two sidewinds are provided with the device of blockading (23) near going into, export (211), (212).
4. static oil and dust collector oily dust remover as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the device of wherein blockading (23) is closed for gate.
5. static oil and dust collector oily dust remover as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the device of wherein blockading (23) is the blinds pattern.
CNB971067945A 1997-12-23 1997-12-23 Method and device for clearing away oil and dust of electric oil and dust collector Expired - Fee Related CN1137001C (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB971067945A CN1137001C (en) 1997-12-23 1997-12-23 Method and device for clearing away oil and dust of electric oil and dust collector
NZ332848A NZ332848A (en) 1997-12-23 1998-11-17 Hot air and steam used to clean oil deposits from panels of a static precipitator
SG1998005022A SG73589A1 (en) 1997-12-23 1998-11-27 A method for cleaning static precipitator and a device thereof
BR9806384-7A BR9806384A (en) 1997-12-23 1998-12-08 Device and method for cleaning static precipitator.
EP98123933A EP0925838B1 (en) 1997-12-23 1998-12-16 A method for cleaning a static precipitator and a device thereof
AT98123933T ATE237405T1 (en) 1997-12-23 1998-12-16 METHOD FOR CLEANING A STATIC SEPARATOR AND APPARATUS THEREOF
DE69813485T DE69813485D1 (en) 1997-12-23 1998-12-16 Process for cleaning a static separator and device therefor
CA002256220A CA2256220C (en) 1997-12-23 1998-12-16 A method for cleaning static precipitator and a device thereof
MYPI98005826A MY132968A (en) 1997-12-23 1998-12-22 A method for cleaning static precipitator and a device thereof
ZA9811753A ZA9811753B (en) 1997-12-23 1998-12-22 A method for cleaning static precipitator and a device thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB971067945A CN1137001C (en) 1997-12-23 1997-12-23 Method and device for clearing away oil and dust of electric oil and dust collector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1220918A true CN1220918A (en) 1999-06-30
CN1137001C CN1137001C (en) 2004-02-04

Family

ID=5169004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB971067945A Expired - Fee Related CN1137001C (en) 1997-12-23 1997-12-23 Method and device for clearing away oil and dust of electric oil and dust collector

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0925838B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1137001C (en)
AT (1) ATE237405T1 (en)
BR (1) BR9806384A (en)
CA (1) CA2256220C (en)
DE (1) DE69813485D1 (en)
MY (1) MY132968A (en)
NZ (1) NZ332848A (en)
SG (1) SG73589A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA9811753B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107398350A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-11-28 六安合益智能家居科技有限公司 A kind of flue gas control process device of smoke stack emission
CN112628599A (en) * 2019-10-08 2021-04-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Natural gas gathering and transportation system and sulfur blockage prevention device thereof
CN114786488A (en) * 2019-12-13 2022-07-22 雀巢产品有限公司 Method for drying a flue gas filter unit
CN117443583A (en) * 2023-12-08 2024-01-26 济南环陶环保工程有限公司 Wet-type electric dust collector for desulfurization and control system thereof

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE461829C (en) * 1920-05-26 1928-06-26 Arnold Luyken Process for cleaning the separation electrodes of electrical gas cleaners
US2163489A (en) * 1936-12-08 1939-06-20 Hahn Eugene Soot blower
FR1091078A (en) * 1952-11-14 1955-04-06 Air Preheater Device for cleaning, by zones, the collecting tubes of an electrostatic precipitation device
DE2211877A1 (en) * 1972-03-11 1973-09-20 Alfred Kaercher Kg Electrostatic filter operation - with improved cement dust pptn achieved by jetting steam into filter without cement cloggi
JPS57147458A (en) * 1981-03-06 1982-09-11 Hitachi Ltd Filter type dust collector

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107398350A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-11-28 六安合益智能家居科技有限公司 A kind of flue gas control process device of smoke stack emission
CN107398350B (en) * 2017-08-02 2019-02-05 内蒙古星光煤炭集团鄂托克旗华誉煤焦化有限公司 A kind of flue gas control processing unit of smoke stack emission
CN112628599A (en) * 2019-10-08 2021-04-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Natural gas gathering and transportation system and sulfur blockage prevention device thereof
CN114786488A (en) * 2019-12-13 2022-07-22 雀巢产品有限公司 Method for drying a flue gas filter unit
CN117443583A (en) * 2023-12-08 2024-01-26 济南环陶环保工程有限公司 Wet-type electric dust collector for desulfurization and control system thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA9811753B (en) 1999-06-28
EP0925838A1 (en) 1999-06-30
CA2256220A1 (en) 1999-06-23
CN1137001C (en) 2004-02-04
SG73589A1 (en) 2000-06-20
MY132968A (en) 2007-10-31
NZ332848A (en) 1999-03-29
DE69813485D1 (en) 2003-05-22
ATE237405T1 (en) 2003-05-15
EP0925838B1 (en) 2003-04-16
BR9806384A (en) 1999-12-21
CA2256220C (en) 2002-08-13

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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: HUANG MEILING TO: SUBA TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.

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Address after: Taiwan Taoyuan County Leshan village civilization Road No. 19

Applicant after: Suba Science-Technology-Industry Co Ltd

Address before: Taipei City, Taiwan Shilin District two Street Lane 15 Building No. 2 8-1

Applicant before: Huang Meiling

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