CN1216381A - ID card making technology using no negative card - Google Patents
ID card making technology using no negative card Download PDFInfo
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- CN1216381A CN1216381A CN 97108288 CN97108288A CN1216381A CN 1216381 A CN1216381 A CN 1216381A CN 97108288 CN97108288 CN 97108288 CN 97108288 A CN97108288 A CN 97108288A CN 1216381 A CN1216381 A CN 1216381A
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Abstract
The ID card making technology includes ID data collecting system,ID data management system and ID card making system. Between the ID data collecting system and the ID data management system, data are transmitted through remote computer network; while between the ID data management system and the ID card making system, data are transmitted through internal computer network. By means of up-to-date computer graphics and image processing technology, computer network technology and electronic imaging technology, are realized real-time network transmission, development without negative card and completely digital ID card production. The present invention can simplify ID card making, raise accuracy and efficiency, raise quality and lower cost.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of Computer Image Processing, transmission, making new technology, particularly relate to a kind of Computer Image Processing, transmission, making new technology that is used for resident identification card.
Its technological process of original resident I.D. manufacturing system is: 1, the citizen takes a picture: when the resident applies for I.D., go to earlier the photo studio to take a picture, it is portrait that the application resident identification card requires, and general photo is undesirable; 2, flushing photograph: after the photograph, carry out the photograph flushing, resident etc. got photograph to the photo studio in one to two day, and are undesirable as photograph, then will take a picture again; 3, application certificates handling: the resident holds photograph and handles resident identification card to the application of local local police station; 4, fill in printing end card: the ID (identity number) card information that local police station will bid to host the card resident prints on the end paperboard by the public security population system management software, or directly fills in end card information; 5, paste photograph: the staff of local police station pastes on the end paperboard after the resident identification card photo is cut; 6, manually transmit step by step: printed end card is delivered to county, municipal public security bureau department of affairs of household registration by local local police station, after county, city concentrate end card, deliver to ground, municipal public security bureau department of affairs of household registration again, ground, municipal public security bureau department of affairs of household registration send the special messenger to be sent to province Room accreditation center on end card; 7, hand test: card at the bottom of the resident identification card that accreditation center sends up branch, carry out manual go-on-go, card of the defective end is detected; 8, egative film reproduction: tetrad is opened at the bottom of the resident identification card the artificial one by one reproduction of card to 135 films; 9, develop and print film: the film after the reproduction is sent to developed and printed; 10, manually examine sheet: the film of developing and printing out is by artificial many go-on-gos, underproof reproduction again; 11, manually enlarge and print: the film that will develop and print is out enlarged and print for more than by manual operations; 12, seal cuts: the tetrad card of enlarging and print out, cut through seal, and make resident identification card; 13, plastic packaging becomes card: the resident identification card of making is finished the manufacturing process of whole resident identification card by behind the laminator plastic packaging.Above-mentioned this original resident I.D. manufacturing system major part is that hand-manipulated, artificial transmission, efficient are low, system is issued licence, and the cycle is long, the certificate quality can not get effective assurance, there is following deficiency: 1, portrait poor quality: because a variety of causes, the quality of the original photograph of resident identification card is uneven, and to pass through reproduction, photograph, flushing, expansion and link such as put, the portrait loss is big, and the identity photographs of making is of low quality; 2, mistake card rate height: because each link all is manual operations, mistake takes place easily, the error rate of certificate is a problem that is difficult to solution always, be mainly: print end card, photograph cuts and paste mistake, mistake in artificial transmission, the handshaking step by step, manual sort, go-on-go process may cause the certificate mistake, and manual reproduction is enlarged and print, manually the location is easy to generate error; 3, system cycle of issuing licence is long: owing to the application to get of I.D., sign and issue, make to pass through local police station, counties and cities public security bureau, the municipal public security bureau, the province Room is returned after formally making step by step again, manual delivery, link hand-manipulated is many, efficient is low, it is long that the masses apply to get the card cycle; 4, cost of manufacture height: original Accreditation System cost and material consumption are all than higher.
The present invention's purpose aims to provide a kind of original Accreditation System manual operations, artificial original backward state that transmits of changing, and realizes the digitizing of certificate making overall process, simplifies making link, accreditation efficient height, portrait quality are good, avoid error, guarantee precision, reduce cost, save the ID card making technology using no negative card of manpower, advanced technology.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: this ID card making technology using no negative card includes certificates handling people information acquisition system, the accreditation information management system, the I.D. manufacturing system, utilize the computer network teletransmission between certificates handling people information acquisition system and the accreditation information management system, and accreditation information management system and I.D. manufacturing system are to transmit by internal computer network, certificates handling people information acquisition system is: adopt digital camera that application certificates handling personnel are taken a picture and gather figure information input computing machine or by the digital scanning instrument application certificates handling personnel's photo scanning is gathered figure information input computing machine, figure information input computing machine is after image is compressed processing to computer software and compensation adjustment forms the resident identification card picture file, carry out the picture and text unification then, be that image information and certificate Word message unite two into one, form complete certificate making information, the certificate making information remote is sent to the accreditation information management system and the I.D. manufacturing system in the province Room by computer network, the accreditation information management system is at first carried out graph text information and is received, carry out the accreditation check then, legitimacy to resident identification card information is tested, enter information classification after the check, on the one hand graph text information is sent into the accreditation information database, on the other hand, sorted accreditation information is transferred to the I.D. manufacturing system by internal computer network, the I.D. manufacturing system comprises the decompression that connects successively, screen imaging, optical projection, interlock control, the film processor automatic control, reduce in real time after decompression by the accreditation information that the computer network transmission comes, form certificate negative film effect, show by the high-definition large-screen display, and with the image direct imaging on low mutually, realize that no film enlarges and print.
The present invention compares with prior art, has changed original Accreditation System manual operations, artificial transmits, efficient is low, the cycle is long, portrait poor quality, mistake is demonstrate,proved, mistake is many, cost is high original backward state.The present invention utilizes up-to-date computer graphical, image processing techniques, computer networking technology, electronic imaging technology to realize the real-time network transmission and does not have the enlarge and print digitizing of technology and overall process of film, has a following remarkable advantage effect:
1, adopts digital camera directly to gather portrait and do not have the film technology of enlarging and print, reduced portrait loss, people's image distortion, improved the photograph effect, improved the certificate quality;
2, reduce former accreditation technology and printed end card, paste all too many levels such as photograph, manual delivery, adopted computer networking technology directly to transmit accreditation information, shortened the accreditation cycle;
3, owing to adopt no end card, no film, the no gap flowing water technology of enlarging and print, thoroughly solved the positioning error of original old technology and artificially damage is poor, improved qualification rate and certificate precision greatly;
4, save manpower, reduce cost.The present invention does not need to fill in and print end card, does not need to paste photograph and the artificial end card that transmits, and does not need reproduction, flushing egative film, has omitted a large amount of manual operationss, and hand labor is saved that end card is low, film, developed and printed liquid, reduced the accreditation cost;
5, the present invention can not only be used for the making of resident identification card, can also be used for other extraordinary certificate makings.
Fig. 1 is a process chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the optical projection structural representation;
Fig. 3 adjusts the frame synoptic diagram for the display spiral;
Fig. 4 is interlock control principle synoptic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the control device structure principle chart;
Fig. 6 is a film processor self-con-tained unit synoptic diagram.
Technical scheme of the present invention is made the detailed description in a step below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Certificates handling people information acquisition system, accreditation information management system, I.D. manufacturing system have been the present invention includes, utilize the computer network teletransmission between certificates handling people information acquisition system and the accreditation information management system, and accreditation information management system and I.D. manufacturing system are to transmit by internal computer network.Referring to Fig. 1, above-mentioned three concrete technology of system are:
Certificates handling people information acquisition system:
1, image acquisition:
A, gather figure information, the input computing machine by digital scanning instrument scanned photograph.
Application certificates handling personnel double ratio is one of bare-headed photo more clearly, black and white, colour all can, operating personnel handle photo by scanner input computing machine.Scanning accuracy requires as follows:
(1) requires 256 grades of gray scale modes of minimum employing;
(2) scanning resolution is not less than 300dpi;
(3) brightness of image, contrast are suitable.
B, directly the people is taken a picture by digital camera and to gather figure information, import computing machine then.Directly gather figure information by digital camera, light is not required, get final product under general natural light, the picture quality of digital camera collection is better than the photograph level that generally deals by the camera photograph.
Be used for gathering the digital camera of resident identification card image, its resolution requirement is more than 640/480.
Finish the digital collection work of figure information by scanning photograph or the digital camera dual mode of directly making a video recording.The figure information digitizing is the once leap that figure information is gathered.For preservation, transmission, the processing of portrait information, provide convenience.
2, compression of images:
Behind the figure information input computing machine, image is compressed processing and compensation adjustment, reduce storage space and transmission cost through computer software.
The original image information of gathering requires not compress preservation, does the data backup.Portrait computing machine picture need be through forming the resident identification card picture after the software processing.
The picture that colour of gathering or black and white gray level image become 256 grades of gray scales after treatment is again through cutting formation standard resident identification card picture.
The portrait picture file size of gathering is more than the 200K byte.Through big or small about the 13K byte behind the software processing formation resident identification card picture.
3, picture and text unification:
Image information and certificate Word message unite two into one, and form complete certificate making information.
The technological means of multiple picture and text unification is provided in blocking of the no end card software.
A, the typing of certificates handling personal information
After choosing the resident identification card picture,, realize the unification of certificate information picture and text by the Word message of the direct typing certificate of computing machine typing software.
B, certificates handling personal information extract
Utilize existing public security population information database to extract the certificate Word message, merge with figure information then.Promptly choose behind the resident identification card pictorial information certificate Word message automatically with the pictorial information merging.
C, management information
When the unification of certificate picture and text is handled, add some necessary certificate management information, strengthen the supervision and management of certificate making.
Management information comprises accreditation management information, and toll administration information can prevent the false evidence behavior of various accreditation processes like this.As:
(1) accreditation approver
(2) accreditation foundation
(3) operating personnel
(4) date of application
(5) charge situation
Or the like management information.
4, teletransmission:
Realize that teletransmission is a major transformation of certificate making.Utilize computer network, the accreditation information of certificate is passed to accreditation information center computer server by teletransmission.Adopt dual mode at present:
1. dialing online or X.25 networking.
2. DDN special line
It is wide that the alternative of multiple mode adapts to certificate making.
The accreditation information management system:
1, graph text information receives:
The certificate information of local certificates handling department by coming in the computer network teletransmission do not have end blocking card system database server through entering province Room accreditation information center after the reception of computerized information receiving software, receives when can accomplish multiline message.
2, accreditation check:
Certificate making is different from general card to be made, and requires certificate information accurately necessary, the clear picture of certificate, and accreditation check software is to the information legitimacy of graph text information, and picture quality etc. are tested, and underproof classification detects.
The legitimacy of resident identification card information comprises following content:
(1), the legitimacy of resident identification card number
(2), the legitimacy of birthdate
(3), the legitimacy in resident identification card address
(4), the legitimacy of the power of examination and approval
The legitimacy of (5), accreditation foundation
Or the like.
3, information classification:
By sending into the accreditation information database automatically after the graph text information retrieval of card information process software of the no end with certificate.Classification software can separate information by administrative division automatically, and information classification can be printed, and is convenient to searching and managing.
The I.D. manufacturing system:
1, Network Transmission:
Be transferred to the terminal of accreditation center by internal computer network through sorted accreditation information.
2, decompress:
Can cross certificate information reduction in real time after PKUNZIP is handled that the computer network transmission receives,, need that resident identification card accreditation information is formed anti-white photo negative film effect and be sent to computer screen owing to adopt direct imaging technology.
3, screen imaging:
Certificate negative film effect after adopting the high-definition large-screen display with Computer Processing shows in real time.The image direct imaging is realized that no film enlarges and print to the printing paper.
4, optical projection:
Referring to Fig. 2:
Optical projection is the apparatus for optical projection that adopts up-to-date camera lens manufacture craft design.
A, major diameter curved planar reformation optical lens:
Attached: the optical texture perspective view and the parameter list of optical lens.
Through measuring and calculating, the actual optical system parameter is as follows:
Focal distance f ＇ 277.5mm
Relative aperture D/F ＇ 1:5.6
26.5 ° of field angle 2W
1.5 times of multiplying powers
Lens length d132.34mm
Anter bore 74mm
Screen apart from the camera lens anter apart from 1609.43mm
The total length L 1129.55mm of electronic imaging I.D. printing paper
The imaging technique parameter:
Adopt high-resolution display, its resolution is that 1600 pixels/OK, promptly resolution is 7.51LP/mm, and when dwindling 1.5 times, the resolution on the I.D. then is 11, and 1LP/mm is higher than hectographic printing (resolution is 7LP/mm).
B, spiral are adjusted frame:
Referring to Fig. 3:
High and low and the adjustable support of level, its structural shape be as shown in Figure 3:
Giant-screen high resolution display spiral is adjusted frame, makes electronic imaging center and optical axis coincidence, its not coincidence error less than 1mm.
5, interlock control:
Referring to Fig. 4:
The linkage of computer controlled automatic shutter action, in screen-refresh by computing machine to film processor images signal and control signal, realize interlock control.Shutter time shutter and computer screen refresh time 0-20 are adjustable second.
Concrete control procedure is as follows:
Computing machine sends signal by the parallel port of computing machine to linkage control device in processing image information, control the action of shutter again by linkage, and then make printing paper sensitization; Feeding back to feed signals after shutter action finishes realizes enlarging and print of piece image down for computing machine automatically.
The schematic diagram of control device is as shown in Figure 5:
Parallel port of computer send all-zero signal (0) or all-ones signal (1) to come the control gate circuit, and gate circuit controller drives motor transmission shutter action makes low mutually sensitization, finishes enlarging and print of image.
6, film processor automatic control:
The film processor self-con-tained unit is realized the no gap line production of computing machine and film processor, referring to Fig. 6.
It is as follows that film processor is controlled the detailed process of enlarging and print automatically:
(1), computing machine at first to computation machine screen conveying accreditation information, sends signal to linkage control device then.
(2), the linkage control device feed signals opens shutter for fast door motor, low mutually sensitization.(annotate: the shutter action time is adjustable)
(3), sensitization finishes, feed signals makes low mutually paper feed to film processor.
(4), then computing machine again feed signals realize enlarging and print of next width of cloth picture to linkage.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of ID card making technology using no negative card, it is characterized in that including certificates handling people information acquisition system, the accreditation information management system, the I.D. manufacturing system, utilize the computer network teletransmission between certificates handling people information acquisition system and the accreditation information management system, and accreditation information management system and I.D. manufacturing system are to transmit by internal computer network, certificates handling people information acquisition system is: adopt digital camera that application certificates handling personnel are taken a picture and gather figure information input computing machine or by the digital scanning instrument application certificates handling personnel's photo scanning is gathered figure information input computing machine, after the figure information input is calculated, machine software compresses image and handles and compensation adjustment formation resident identification card picture file as calculated, carry out the picture and text unification then, be that image information and certificate Word message unite two into one, form complete certificate making information, the certificate making information remote is sent to the accreditation information management system and the I.D. manufacturing system in the province Room by computer network, the accreditation information management system is at first carried out graph text information and is received, carry out the accreditation check then, legitimacy to resident identification card information is tested, enter information classification after the check, on the one hand graph text information is sent into the accreditation information database, on the other hand, sorted accreditation information is transferred to the I.D. manufacturing system by internal computer network, the I.D. manufacturing system comprises the decompression that connects successively, screen imaging, optical projection, interlock control, the film processor automatic control, reduce in real time after decompression by the accreditation information that the computer network transmission comes, form certificate negative film effect, show by the high-definition large-screen display, and with the image direct imaging on printing paper, realize that no film enlarges and print.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97108288A CN1074149C (en) | 1997-11-04 | 1997-11-04 | ID card making technology using no negative card |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97108288A CN1074149C (en) | 1997-11-04 | 1997-11-04 | ID card making technology using no negative card |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1216381A true CN1216381A (en) | 1999-05-12 |
| CN1074149C CN1074149C (en) | 2001-10-31 |
Family
ID=5170299
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97108288A Expired - Fee Related CN1074149C (en) | 1997-11-04 | 1997-11-04 | ID card making technology using no negative card |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1074149C (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1313977C (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2007-05-02 | 公安部第一研究所 | Compression and decompression for certificate photo |
| CN1773495B (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2010-05-05 | 兰州大学 | Method for generating certificate stencil combined from different literals and images |
| CN102063659A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-05-18 | 广州商景网络科技有限公司 | Method, server and system for collecting and making electronic photo |
| CN102063660A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-05-18 | 广州商景网络科技有限公司 | Acquisition method for electronic photograph, client, server and system |
| CN103188445A (en) * | 2013-02-16 | 2013-07-03 | 宝鸡市交通信息工程研究所 | Imaging method for automatically overlaying identity information to identification photo, special imaging system and immediate identity information updating method |
| CN103854134A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-06-11 | 南威软件股份有限公司 | Method for generating electronic licenses in electronic government affair network |
| WO2014139317A1 (en) * | 2013-02-16 | 2014-09-18 | 宝鸡市交通信息工程研究所 | Imaging method and special imaging system for automatically overlaying identity information on identification photo, and method for timely update of identity information |
| CN104077681A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-10-01 | 珠海市载舟软件技术有限公司 | Certificate handling and inspecting method |
| CN109532272A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-03-29 | 深圳熙卓科技有限公司 | A kind of Accreditation System for realizing quick Fabrication interim identity card |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6198545B1 (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 2001-03-06 | Victor Ostromoukhov | Method and apparatus for generating halftone images by evolutionary screen dot contours |
-
1997
- 1997-11-04 CN CN97108288A patent/CN1074149C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1313977C (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2007-05-02 | 公安部第一研究所 | Compression and decompression for certificate photo |
| CN1773495B (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2010-05-05 | 兰州大学 | Method for generating certificate stencil combined from different literals and images |
| CN102063659A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-05-18 | 广州商景网络科技有限公司 | Method, server and system for collecting and making electronic photo |
| CN102063660A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-05-18 | 广州商景网络科技有限公司 | Acquisition method for electronic photograph, client, server and system |
| CN102063659B (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-09-05 | 广州商景网络科技有限公司 | Method, server and system for collecting and making electronic photo |
| CN102063660B (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-09-05 | 广州商景网络科技有限公司 | Acquisition method for electronic photograph, client, server and system |
| CN103188445A (en) * | 2013-02-16 | 2013-07-03 | 宝鸡市交通信息工程研究所 | Imaging method for automatically overlaying identity information to identification photo, special imaging system and immediate identity information updating method |
| WO2014139317A1 (en) * | 2013-02-16 | 2014-09-18 | 宝鸡市交通信息工程研究所 | Imaging method and special imaging system for automatically overlaying identity information on identification photo, and method for timely update of identity information |
| CN103854134A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-06-11 | 南威软件股份有限公司 | Method for generating electronic licenses in electronic government affair network |
| CN104077681A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-10-01 | 珠海市载舟软件技术有限公司 | Certificate handling and inspecting method |
| CN109532272A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-03-29 | 深圳熙卓科技有限公司 | A kind of Accreditation System for realizing quick Fabrication interim identity card |
| CN109532272B (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2023-09-22 | 深圳熙卓科技有限公司 | System for rapidly manufacturing temporary identity card |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1074149C (en) | 2001-10-31 |
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