CN1214432A - Indoor temperature adjustable warming energy-saving technical scheme - Google Patents
Indoor temperature adjustable warming energy-saving technical scheme Download PDFInfo
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- CN1214432A CN1214432A CN 98117585 CN98117585A CN1214432A CN 1214432 A CN1214432 A CN 1214432A CN 98117585 CN98117585 CN 98117585 CN 98117585 A CN98117585 A CN 98117585A CN 1214432 A CN1214432 A CN 1214432A
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Abstract
The technological scheme for adjusting indoor temperature in concentrated heating is that a flow rate adjusting valve is installed in the connecting pipe between main heating output pipe and main heating input pipe and one flow meter for metering flow rate passing the heating radiator is installed in the heating input or output pipe. The product of multiplying the number of radiator pins and the flow rate is used as the basis for the heating supplying unit to collect heating charge. The scheme makes it possible to supply heating according to requirement and to charge according to practical heating amount.
Description
The present invention is useful for and utilizes heating installation heating central heating aspect winter.
Prior art is the form of mean allocation, requires each indoor temperature identical as far as possible, is as the foundation of receiving heating fee with time of using heating installation and living space.The Shijiazhuang City competent pricing department of the government is a foundation according to prices such as 97 years coal, water, electricity, and the expenses standard of regulation heating fee is every month, and every square metre (construction area) is 3.30 yuan.If several hours, several days or tens days are indoor when unoccupied, or because of the age difference, the different needed indoor temperature differences of fitness, prior art can only be supplied with identical room temperature to above phenomenon and collect the heating fee of same quantity.
The present invention can solve the problem of above appearance, is the form of warming oneself as required, can close when not needing heating installation, can open when needing, and in certain scope, indoor temperature can be selected arbitrarily, is as the foundation of receiving heating fee with employed thermal energy.
Purpose is for energy savings, and the reasonable use energy is given the user an own needed indoor temperature.
The present invention is the tube connector that can change direction of flow, be installed between the main efferent duct and primary input pipe of heating installation, the valve that can control fluid flow, be installed on the tube connector, controlled valve can reach the purpose of regulating indoor temperature, and the above mainly is useful for the common public residence and the public heating aspect of interim inhabitation.If with the foundation of employed thermal energy as the receipts heating fee, will just can reach its purpose in conjunction with following technical scheme, the instrument of meter fluid flow is installed on the efferent duct or input pipe of heating installation, the fluid flow that goes out with metering instrument has been arranged, just can draw following computing formula; Quantity=the thermal energy of fluid flow * radiator
Having had with employed thermal energy is after the charging method of foundation, for in that to collect warm time-consuming calculating more convenient, can be a biotope or a family dependents' dormitory, each indoor radiator is all by dressing up identical quantity, charging method in this case, the flow that can be directly goes out with metering instrument is as the foundation of receiving heating fee.
Give explanation at advantage of the present invention, characteristics, effect and efficient, environmental protection, energy resource consumption, performance, cost, material, service life, specification requirement, operation and secure context below.
Advantage; Within the specific limits, indoor temperature can be selected arbitrarily, if when not needing the temperature of heating installation, can close heating installation.Can energy savings and heating fee.Discuss according to the medical circle expert; The higher meeting of indoor temperature in winter causes; Tired, weakness of limbs, mouth parched and tongue scorched, easily catch a cold and enantiopathy, cold tolerance all have influence in various degree.
Characteristics; (1) be with employed thermal energy, as the foundation of receiving heating fee.(2) open valve and close heating installation exactly, closing valve is opened heating installation exactly.
Effect; According to incomplete statistics in winter in 97 year, use the family of heating installation heating, account for more than percent 70, have average every day unmanned in the man, but during this period of time heating installation consume heat energy equally the time more than 8 hours.Account for percent 30 that part of family, majority is the retired personnel, is characterized in that house person is few, and what the living space great majority were lived is 1 Room, Room 2 or 1 Room, Room 3.If use the technical program, account for percent 70 that part of personnel, can be before going work and going to school, one hour in advance or half an hour heating installation is closed, heating installation was being opened in the work back of going home, can save heating installation service time of 3/1, account for percent 30 that part of personnel, can only open one group or two groups of heating installation, that group of closing or two groups of heating installation, that just saves is that part of, according to investigations research; Account for the young man more than percent 80, winter, needed indoor temperature was below 18 degree Celsius.The part of the above saving is compared with prior art and can be improved energy use efficiency more than percent 25, has improved the service efficiency of the energy, also just equals to have reduced the consumption of the energy, also can play corresponding effects to environmental protection simultaneously.
Performance; Basic identical with the performance of prior art, difference can be received heating fee by employed thermal energy exactly.The big charge of consumption is many, and the little charge of consumption is few, need not be free of charge.
Cost; Improve one group of heating installation, need 1 instrument, 1 valve, 1 articulation, 23 logical, 1 tube connector and press the dress expense.
Material; It is original common metal of these products.
Service life; 6 years to 10 years, according to; The overhaul phase of water supply pipeline is defined as 8 years to 10 years.
Specification requirement; The internal diameter of efferent duct, input pipe, main efferent duct, primary input pipe, tube connector is identical, and the interior run-off after valve is all opened wants 〉=internal diameter of above pipe.
Operation and safe handling; If the interior length time is unoccupied, outdoor temperature needs contrast instrument control valve when zero centigrade is following, does not allow the fluid in the heating installation remain static fully, if the freezing meeting of heating installation is caused adverse consequences.
Accompanying drawing is a front view of the present invention.
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The technical program is the tube connector 6 that can change direction of flow, the main efferent duct 8 and the primary input pipe 7 that are installed in heating installation 3 are same, the valve 1 that can control fluid flow is installed on the tube connector 6, only needs controlled valve 1, just can reach the purpose of regulating indoor temperature.The above is useful for the public residence and the public heating installation 3 heating aspects of interim inhabitation.For example 1,50 in total guest room, certain hotel, the room temperature that requires boiler to supply with each room is 20 degree Celsius.When normal business, average house rate is percent 60, and dull season, the house rate was reduced to below percent 30 sometimes.All will burn during to normal business and the dull season coal of same quantity of prior art.If can close heating installation in the vacant room after the use the technical program, be percent 60 o'clock in the house rate, comparable prior art reduces Coal-fired capacity more than percent 30, is percent 30 o'clock in the house rate, and comparable prior art reduces Coal-fired capacity more than percent 50.The above scheme can serve the same role for the hostel of the admissions office or the unit of hospital.What is public heating installation heating, such as; Office, operating room, night shift room if the technical program is used aspect public heating installation heating, are identical in for example effect described in 1 so long as the heating installation that does not charge of Gong Geiing at work is generally called public heating installation heating.
If desired by the amount of using heat energy, receive heating fee, will be in conjunction with following technical scheme, just can reach its purpose, the instrument 2 of meter fluid flow, be installed on the efferent duct 5 or input pipe 4 of heating installation 3, with instrument 2 measure fluid by the flow of heating installation 3 take advantage of in the quantity of radiator draw long-pending be exactly thermal energy.
If in a period of time, during the indoor heat that does not need heating installation 3, valve 1 is all opened, allow fluid from primary input pipe 7, by tube connector 6, flow directly into main efferent duct 8, at this moment the fluid in the heating installation will remain static, the instrument 2 of meter fluid flow will stop metering simultaneously, and indoor temperature will be reduced to gradually near the indoor temperature that does not have heating installation 3.Indoor temperature suitably raises if desired, will suitably turn down valve 1, fluid will be from primary input pipe 7, flow into heating installation 3 a part of fluids by input pipe 4, the instrument 2 of meter fluid flow will measure fluid this part flow by heating installation 3 simultaneously, and another part fluid will pass through tube connector 6, flow directly into main efferent duct 8, indoor temperature will suitably raise.When indoor when needing 3 maximum temperatures that can supply with of heating installation, valve 1 Close All, fluid will be from primary input pipe 7 by input pipe 4, after all flowing into heating installation 3, fluid is flowing directly into main efferent duct 8 by efferent duct 5, the instrument 2 of meter fluid flow will all measure the flow of fluid come out simultaneously, and indoor temperature will be elevated to the maximum temperature that hot fluid that boiler is supplied with gives out by heating installation 3.Therefore the technical program can be selected needed indoor temperature arbitrarily in above-described scope.
Need to prove that at this above-described direction of flow all is the top inflow heating installation 3 from heating installation 3, fluid, if fluid is the below inflow from heating installation 3, flows out from the top of heating installation 3 in implementation process flowing out below heating installation 3.Its effect is identical to the technical program.
For easy to use in implementation process, need to formulate a simple possible, and the stronger unified regulation of concept nature, the computing formula of thermal energy should more specifically be;
100 tons of flow * 1 heating installation=1 heat energy
1 heat energy that calculates with the quantity of above formula and regulation.According to 97 years coal prices, estimate that Hebei province is between 0.5 to 0.7.If the technical program and the room heater sheet quantity of prior art are under the identical situation, valve 1 Close All, just heating installation 3 is all opened, used one month continuously, the heating fee numeral that calculates with the numeral and the computing formula of above expectation and prior art be with time and construction area, say so more specifically with every month the 3.30 yuan every square metre heating fee numerals that calculate be essentially identical.
If in this month, utilize the technical program, that part of thermal energy that time that need all open valve 1 or suitably open saves out, that part of heating fee that is exactly compared with prior art to be saved out.Simultaneously also will a part of coal of corresponding saving or natural gas.
Use the expenses standard of a heat energy and the expenses standard with time and construction area of prior art, equally will be by national authorities, according to the national conditions and the different defineds of residing regional situation of this country.
For example 2; 1 kilowatt * 1 hour=1 degree
The expenses standard of use 1 degree electricity also will be by national authorities, according to the national conditions and the different defineds of residing regional situation of this country.
Claims (3)
1, indoor temperature adjustable warming energy-saving technical scheme; Be the tube connector (6) that can change direction of flow, be installed between the main efferent duct (8) and primary input pipe (7) of heating installation (3), controlling flow, the valve of the usefulness that regulates the room temperature (1), be installed on the tube connector (6),, be installed on the efferent duct (5) or input pipe (4) of heating installation (3) the instrument of meter fluid flow (2), with the fluid flow that instrument (2) measures, can draw following two kinds of methods of receiving heating fee;
Charging method under a, the radiator quantity different situations
Charging method under b, the radiator quantity same case
It is characterized in that; The instrument of meter fluid flow (2).
2, it is characterized in that according to claim 1 described technical scheme;
Quantity=the thermal energy of fluid flow * radiator
3, according to claim 1 described technical scheme, it is characterized in that;
The direct fluid flow that measures with instrument (2) is as the foundation of receiving heating fee.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98117585 CN1214432A (en) | 1998-08-26 | 1998-08-26 | Indoor temperature adjustable warming energy-saving technical scheme |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98117585 CN1214432A (en) | 1998-08-26 | 1998-08-26 | Indoor temperature adjustable warming energy-saving technical scheme |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1214432A true CN1214432A (en) | 1999-04-21 |
Family
ID=5225602
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98117585 Pending CN1214432A (en) | 1998-08-26 | 1998-08-26 | Indoor temperature adjustable warming energy-saving technical scheme |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1214432A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011017841A1 (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2011-02-17 | Huo Weimin | Multi-storey central hot-water heating system controlled on each storey |
| CN105864873A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-17 | 上海浪超电子电器有限公司太仓分公司 | Precise controllable heat supply radiator |
-
1998
- 1998-08-26 CN CN 98117585 patent/CN1214432A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011017841A1 (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2011-02-17 | Huo Weimin | Multi-storey central hot-water heating system controlled on each storey |
| CN105864873A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-17 | 上海浪超电子电器有限公司太仓分公司 | Precise controllable heat supply radiator |
| CN105864873B (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2018-10-23 | 太仓市微贯机电有限公司 | A kind of controllable precise formula heating radiator |
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