CN121198564B - An intermediate processing device for negative photoresist coating process - Google Patents

An intermediate processing device for negative photoresist coating process

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Publication number
CN121198564B
CN121198564B CN202511755892.0A CN202511755892A CN121198564B CN 121198564 B CN121198564 B CN 121198564B CN 202511755892 A CN202511755892 A CN 202511755892A CN 121198564 B CN121198564 B CN 121198564B
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curing tunnel
silicon wafer
photoresist coating
conveyor belt
curing
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CN121198564A (en
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冯艾诚
冯永
张正
胡仲波
李健儿
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Sichuan Shangte Technology Co ltd
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Sichuan Shangte Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开一种负性光刻胶涂布工艺用中间处理设备,涉及芯片生产用光刻胶涂布相关辅助设备技术领域,包括第一固化隧道、第二固化隧道、一对检测组件、一对平移组件、翻转组件。第一固化隧道上设有多个硅片进出组件。第二固化隧道平行设于第一固化隧道一侧。检测组件用于测量硅片上的光刻胶厚度。平移组件用于在第一固化隧道和第二固化隧道之间移动硅片。翻转组件用于将硅片从第二传送带输送机的输送末端转移到第一传送带输送机的输送起始端并且同时对硅片进行翻面。本发明可以对较多数量的完成正面光刻胶涂布的硅片在固化的同时进行厚度检测,并在两个固化隧道之间进行平移或翻转,及时地将可以进行背面光刻胶涂布的硅片送回光刻胶涂布机。

This invention discloses an intermediate processing device for negative photoresist coating, relating to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for photoresist coating in chip manufacturing. It includes a first curing tunnel, a second curing tunnel, a pair of detection components, a pair of translation components, and a flipping component. The first curing tunnel is equipped with multiple silicon wafer entry/exit components. The second curing tunnel is arranged parallel to one side of the first curing tunnel. The detection components are used to measure the photoresist thickness on the silicon wafer. The translation components are used to move the silicon wafer between the first and second curing tunnels. The flipping component is used to transfer the silicon wafer from the end of the second conveyor belt to the beginning of the first conveyor belt while simultaneously flipping the wafer. This invention can perform thickness detection on a large number of silicon wafers with front-side photoresist coating completed during curing, and can perform translation or flipping between the two curing tunnels, promptly returning silicon wafers ready for back-side photoresist coating to the photoresist coating machine.

Description

Intermediate treatment equipment for negative photoresist coating process
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of related auxiliary equipment for photoresist coating for chip production, in particular to an intermediate treatment device for a negative photoresist coating process.
Background
The production process of the chip comprises a plurality of working procedures, and different processes exist according to different types of chips produced. In some common chip production processes, photoresist is required to be coated on the front side and the back side of a silicon wafer to be subjected to photoetching, the photoresist on the front side is used for forming a circuit pattern later, and the photoresist on the back side mainly plays roles of protection and pollution prevention.
After the front side of the wafer is coated with photoresist, the photoresist needs to be dried, a step commonly referred to as pre-bake in semiconductor processing, and when a strong mask is to be made on the wafer or deep etching is to be performed, negative photoresist is typically coated on both sides, however, the pre-bake time required for negative photoresist is longer, for example, for 200 μm thick SU-8 photoresist, the pre-bake condition is typically baking at 95 ℃ for 1 hour. Therefore, the intermediate treatment of photoresist coating requires more manual operations, including steps of taking a silicon wafer from a photoresist coater, transporting the silicon wafer to the side of an oven, opening the oven, placing the silicon wafer in the oven, closing the oven, waiting for curing the silicon wafer, opening the oven, closing the oven, placing the cured silicon wafer back to the photoresist coater, and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the invention provides an intermediate processing device for a negative photoresist coating process, which can detect the thickness of a large number of silicon wafers which are coated with front photoresist while being cured, translate or overturn the silicon wafers between two curing tunnels, and timely send the silicon wafers which can be coated with the back photoresist back to a photoresist coater.
In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the following techniques are proposed:
An intermediate processing device for a negative photoresist coating process, provided at one side of a plurality of photoresist coating machines arranged in an array, comprising:
A first curing tunnel, the upper end of which is provided with a plurality of air heaters blowing hot air into the first curing tunnel, a first conveyor belt conveyor is arranged in the first curing tunnel, the two ends of which extend to the outside of the inlet and the outlet of the first curing tunnel respectively, the side face, facing the photoresist coater, of the first curing tunnel is provided with a plurality of side ports for the silicon wafers to enter and exit the first curing tunnel, and the first curing tunnel is also provided with a plurality of silicon wafer entering and exiting components for transferring the silicon wafers between the first curing tunnel and the photoresist coater;
The second curing tunnel is arranged in parallel on one side of the first curing tunnel, which is opposite to the photoresist coater, the upper end of the second curing tunnel is also provided with a plurality of air heaters, a second conveyor belt conveyor with the conveying direction opposite to that of the first conveyor belt conveyor is arranged in the second curing tunnel during operation, and the two ends of the second conveyor belt extend to the outside of the inlet and the outlet of the second curing tunnel respectively for a preset distance;
The detection assemblies are respectively arranged at the outlet ends of the first curing tunnel and the second curing tunnel, and comprise interference thickness measuring sensors for measuring the thickness of photoresist on the silicon wafer;
the translation assemblies are respectively arranged at two ends of the first curing tunnel and used for moving the silicon wafer between the first curing tunnel and the second curing tunnel;
The overturning assembly is arranged between the first curing tunnel and the second curing tunnel and is used for transferring the silicon wafer from the conveying tail end of the second conveyor belt conveyor to the conveying starting end of the first conveyor belt conveyor and overturning the silicon wafer at the same time.
Further, the side face of the first curing tunnel, which faces the photoresist coating machine, is further provided with a plurality of vertical first linear mechanisms, the output end of each first linear mechanism is provided with an L-shaped side cover, and the L-shaped side covers enable the vertical parts of the L-shaped side covers to open and close the side openings through sliding.
Further, the silicon chip business turn over subassembly is including locating the second linear mechanism of first solidification tunnel up end and the directional photoresist coating machine of output direction, and second linear mechanism output is vertical to be equipped with third linear mechanism, and third linear mechanism output is equipped with down L type piece, and the perpendicular portion lower extreme of down L type piece is equipped with the horizontal pole parallel with the output axis of second linear mechanism, and horizontal pole one side is equipped with a pair of gag lever post, and the gag lever post is from the horizontal pole side along the direction extension opposite with first conveyer conveyor direction of delivery.
Further, the length of the limiting rod is larger than the radius of the silicon wafer and smaller than the diameter of the silicon wafer.
Further, the detection assembly comprises a control box assembled on one side of the first curing tunnel or the second curing tunnel and a ring frame assembled on the outlet end face of the first curing tunnel or the second curing tunnel, and the interference thickness measuring sensor vertically penetrates through the ring frame.
Further, one translation assembly is used for moving the silicon chip from the conveying tail end of the first conveyor belt conveyor to the conveying starting end of the second conveyor belt conveyor, the other translation assembly is used for moving the silicon chip from the conveying tail end of the second conveyor belt conveyor to the conveying starting end of the first conveyor belt conveyor, the translation assembly comprises a pair of L-shaped frames, a fourth linear mechanism parallel to the second linear mechanism is arranged at the upper end of each L-shaped frame, a fifth linear mechanism parallel to the conveying direction of the silicon chip in the first curing tunnel or the second curing tunnel is arranged at the sliding end of each fourth linear mechanism, a pair of L-shaped supporting plates are symmetrically arranged at the output end of each fifth linear mechanism, and limiting is performed on the silicon chip between the opposite vertical surfaces of the two L-shaped supporting plates.
Further, the upper end face of the transverse part of the L-shaped supporting plate, the conveying plane of the first conveyor belt conveyor and the second conveyor belt conveyor are all positioned on the same horizontal plane.
Further, the turnover assembly comprises a first rotating motor located between a conveying starting end of the first conveyor belt conveyor and a conveying tail end of the second conveyor belt conveyor, a second rotating motor is arranged at the output end of the turnover assembly, a pair of sixth linear mechanisms with opposite output directions are arranged on one side of the output end of the second rotating motor, a hanging plate is arranged at the output end of the sixth linear mechanism, a clamping block is arranged at the lower end of the side face of the hanging plate, which faces the sixth linear mechanism, an arc surface is formed on one side face of the clamping block, and an arc groove matched with the periphery side of the silicon wafer is formed in the arc surface.
Further, the output end of the second rotating motor is provided with a rotating plate, one side surface of the rotating plate is provided with an L-shaped supporting rod, one end of the short side of the rotating plate is provided with a mounting seat, and two sixth linear mechanisms are respectively arranged at two ends of the mounting seat.
The beneficial effects of this technical scheme lie in:
After the photoresist coating machine finishes the coating of the photoresist on the front surface of the silicon wafer, the silicon wafer can be conveyed into the first curing tunnel through the silicon wafer inlet and outlet assembly, more silicon wafers can be continuously and circularly moved in the first curing tunnel and the second curing tunnel during mass production, and the silicon wafers are heated through hot air, so that the silicon wafers are cured. Because the silicon wafers move continuously, each silicon wafer does not need to be matched with an interference thickness measuring sensor for detection. The quantity of the detection components is set to be two, and the detection components are respectively arranged at the conveying tail ends of the first conveyor belt conveyor and the second conveyor belt conveyor, so that the thickness variation of photoresist on a silicon wafer can be detected, although the automatic equipment is used for photoresist coating, the thickness of the photoresist is difficult to control, so that the thickness variation of the photoresist is detected, and the thickness is not simply detected, so that whether the solidification is finished can be better judged, if the thickness is no longer changed or the variation is smaller than a preset value, the silicon wafer can be overturned through the overturning component, then the silicon wafer is sent back to the photoresist coating machine from the first solidification tunnel, the step of manual operation can be greatly reduced in the middle stage of the negative photoresist coating process through the intermediate processing equipment for the negative photoresist coating process, and the manpower is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the application as a whole on one side of a photoresist coater during operation.
Fig. 2 shows an enlarged view of portion a of fig. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 4 shows an enlarged view of part B of fig. 3 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 shows a second perspective view of an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 6 shows an enlarged view of part C of fig. 5 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 shows an enlarged view of part D of fig. 5 according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 shows a third perspective view of an embodiment of the application as a whole.
Fig. 9 shows an enlarged view of portion E of fig. 8 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 shows a partial exploded view of a first curing tunnel, a first conveyor belt conveyor, a first linear mechanism, and an L-side cover according to an embodiment of the present application.
The drawing shows a first curing tunnel 1, a first conveyor belt 11, a side opening 12, a first linear mechanism 13, an L-shaped side cover 14, a second linear mechanism 15, a third linear mechanism 16, an inverted L-shaped block 17, a cross bar 18, a limit rod 19, a second curing tunnel 2, a second conveyor belt 21, an air heater 3, a detection assembly 4, a control box 41, a ring frame 42, an interference thickness measuring sensor 43, a connecting line 44, a translation assembly 5, an L-shaped frame 51, a fourth linear mechanism 52, a fifth linear mechanism 53, an end plate 54, an L-shaped supporting plate 55, a turnover assembly 6, a side plate 61, a first rotary motor 62, a second rotary motor 63, a rotary plate 64, an L-shaped supporting rod 65, a mounting seat 66, a sixth linear mechanism 67, a hanging plate 68, a clamping block 69, a photoresist coater 7, a feed opening 71, a semiconductor manipulator 72 and a tray 73.
Detailed Description
The application is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
The intermediate processing equipment for the negative photoresist coating process shown in fig. 1-10 is arranged on one side of a plurality of photoresist coating machines 7 arranged in an array and comprises a first curing tunnel 1, a second curing tunnel 2, a detection assembly 4, a translation assembly 5 and a turnover assembly 6.
As shown in fig. 1-10, the upper end of the first curing tunnel 1 is provided with a plurality of air heaters 3 blowing hot air into the first curing tunnel 1, a first conveyor belt conveyor 11 is arranged in the first curing tunnel 1, two ends of the first conveyor belt conveyor 11 extend to the outside of the inlet and outlet of the first curing tunnel 1 respectively for a preset distance, the side surface of the first curing tunnel 1, facing the photoresist coater 7, is provided with a plurality of side openings 12 for the silicon wafers to enter and exit the first curing tunnel 1, the side surface is also provided with a plurality of vertical first linear mechanisms 13, the output end of the first linear mechanisms 13 is provided with L-shaped side covers 14, the L-shaped side covers 14 slide to open and close the side openings 12 at the vertical parts of the L-shaped side covers, the first curing tunnel 1 is also provided with a plurality of silicon wafer entering and exiting components for transferring the silicon wafers between the first curing tunnel 1 and the photoresist coater 7, the silicon wafer inlet and outlet assembly comprises a second linear mechanism 15 which is arranged on the upper end face of the first curing tunnel 1 and the output direction of which points to the photoresist coater 7, a third linear mechanism 16 is vertically arranged at the output end of the second linear mechanism 15, an inverted L-shaped block 17 is arranged at the output end of the third linear mechanism 16, a cross rod 18 parallel to the output axis of the second linear mechanism 15 is arranged at the lower end of the vertical part of the inverted L-shaped block 17, a pair of limiting rods 19 are arranged at one side of the cross rod 18, the opposite faces of the two limiting rods 19 are used for limiting silicon wafers, and the limiting rods 19 extend from the side face of the cross rod 18 along the direction opposite to the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt conveyor 11, so that when the silicon wafer tracking assembly such as a camera is not additionally arranged, the silicon wafer can be blocked by the cross rod 18, the limiting rods 19 limit the silicon wafer, the length of the limiting rods 19 is larger than the radius of the silicon wafer and smaller than the diameter of the silicon wafer, when the side opening 12 is opened, the limit rod 19 can pass through the side opening 12 when moving.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5-9, the second curing tunnel 2 is parallel to one side of the first curing tunnel 1 and is relatively far away from the photoresist coater 7 than the first curing tunnel 1, a plurality of air heaters 3 are also arranged at the upper end of the second curing tunnel 2, specifically, a plurality of air channels are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the first curing tunnel 1 and the second curing tunnel 2 and are connected with the air outlet end of the air heaters 3, a second conveyor belt conveyor 21 with the conveying direction opposite to that of the first conveyor belt conveyor 11 during operation is arranged in the second curing tunnel 2, and the two ends of the second conveyor belt conveyor 21 respectively extend to the outer sides of the inlet and the outlet of the second curing tunnel 2 for a preset distance.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5-9, the number of the detection assemblies 4 is a pair, the detection assemblies 4 are respectively arranged at the outlet ends of the first curing tunnel 1 and the second curing tunnel 2, the detection assemblies 4 comprise a control box 41 assembled at one side of the first curing tunnel 1 or the second curing tunnel 2, and a ring frame 42 assembled at the outlet end face of the first curing tunnel 1 or the second curing tunnel 2, the ring frame 42 is vertically provided with an interference thickness measuring sensor 43 in a penetrating manner, the interference thickness measuring sensor is used for measuring the thickness of photoresist on a silicon wafer, and a connecting wire 44 of the interference thickness measuring sensor 43 is connected with the control box 41.
As shown in fig. 1,3 and 5-9, the number of the translation assemblies 5 is one, and the translation assemblies are respectively arranged at two ends of the first curing tunnel 1, and meanwhile, it can be said that the translation assemblies 5 are also arranged at two ends of the second curing tunnel 2, the translation assemblies 5 comprise a pair of L-shaped frames 51 respectively fixed at one end of the first curing tunnel 1 and one end of the second curing tunnel 2, a fourth linear mechanism 52 parallel to the second linear mechanism 15 is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped frames 51, a fifth linear mechanism 53 parallel to the conveying direction of the silicon wafer in the first curing tunnel 1 or the second curing tunnel 2 is arranged at the sliding end of the fourth linear mechanism 52, an end plate 54 is arranged at the output end of the fifth linear mechanism 53, a pair of L-shaped supporting plates 55 symmetrically arranged are arranged at one side of the end plate 54, the upper end faces of the transverse parts of the L-shaped supporting plates 55, the conveying plane of the first conveying belt conveyor 11 and the second conveying belt conveyor 21 are all positioned at the same horizontal plane, and the vertical opposite faces of the two L-shaped supporting plates 55 are used for limiting the silicon wafer.
As shown in fig. 1,3, 5, 6, 8 and 9, the turnover assembly 6 is disposed between the first curing tunnel 1 and the second curing tunnel 2, and includes a side plate 61 fixed on one side of the first curing tunnel 1, a first rotating motor 62 disposed above one end of the side plate 61 and between a conveying start end of the first conveyor belt conveyor 11 and a conveying end of the second conveyor belt conveyor 21, a second rotating motor 63 disposed at an output end of the first rotating motor 63, a rotating plate 64 disposed at an output end of the second rotating motor 63, an L-shaped support rod 65 disposed at one side of the rotating plate 64, a mounting seat 66 disposed at one end of a short side of the rotating plate, sixth linear mechanisms 67 disposed at two ends of the mounting seat 66 and having opposite output directions, a hanger plate 68 disposed at an output end of the sixth linear mechanisms 67, a clamp block 69 disposed at a lower end of a side of the hanger plate 68 facing the sixth linear mechanism 67, and an arc surface formed on one side of the clamp block 69, the arc surface provided with an arc groove matched with an outer circumference of the silicon wafer.
Preferably, a total control device electrically connected to the detecting assembly 4, the translation assembly 5 and the turning assembly 6 may be further provided, where a translation assembly 5 should obviously always move the silicon wafer at the conveying end of the first conveyor belt 11 to the conveying start end of the second conveyor belt 21, and for the other end, that is, the conveying end of the second conveyor belt 21, after the total control device receives the information of the detecting assembly 4, it is determined whether the silicon wafer is turned by the turning assembly 6, and then the silicon wafer is placed at the conveying start end of the first conveyor belt 11, or moved by another translation assembly 5, and the information and the judgment manner of the detecting assembly 4 are described later.
In the present embodiment, the first linear mechanism 13, the second linear mechanism 15, the third linear mechanism 16, the fifth linear mechanism 53, and the sixth linear mechanism 67 each use a single-axis linear cylinder, and the fourth linear mechanism 52 uses a rodless linear cylinder.
The working mode is as follows:
Firstly, as shown in fig. 1, the intermediate processing equipment for the negative photoresist coating process is arranged, and it should be noted that, due to the different sizes of the various photoresist coating machines 7, the intermediate processing equipment for the negative photoresist coating process may block the feeding position of the photoresist coating machine 7, if the photoresist coating machine 7 cannot be normally fed manually at the beginning of photoresist coating, a silicon wafer may be placed at the conveying start end of the first conveyor 11, and then fed through the silicon wafer feeding and discharging assembly.
After the front photoresist coating of the silicon wafer is finished through the photoresist coater 7, the feed inlet 71 is opened, the semiconductor manipulator 72 extends out of the feed inlet 71, the upper end surface of the tray 73 and the conveying plane of the first conveyor belt conveyor 11 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, then the limiting rod 19 is moved through the second linear mechanism 15 and the third linear mechanism 16 of the silicon wafer inlet and outlet assembly, the L-shaped side cover 14 is lowered through the first linear mechanism 13, the side opening 12 is opened, then the silicon wafer is moved onto the first conveyor belt conveyor 11 through the second linear mechanism 15, then the limiting rod 19 is lifted through the third linear mechanism 16, the limitation of the silicon wafer is released, the silicon wafer starts to be conveyed, the silicon wafer inlet and outlet assembly is moved out of the first curing tunnel 1, and the side opening 12 is closed.
And so on, more silicon wafers are circularly conveyed in the first curing tunnel 1 and the second curing tunnel 2. The thickness of the glue on the wafer is detected as it is transported under the interferometric thickness sensor 43. Optionally, the center point of the upper end surface of each silicon wafer can be detected according to actual conditions, and the midpoint between the center point and the edge can also be detected. When the thickness of the photoresist on the silicon wafer is no longer changed or the change amount is smaller than a preset value set in the total control equipment, the photoresist is processed through the overturning assembly 6.
The embodiment adopts the translation assembly 5 to translate, namely, the fifth linear mechanism 53 is moved by the fourth linear mechanism 52 to be positioned at the conveying tail end of the first conveyor belt conveyor 11 or the conveying tail end of the second conveyor belt conveyor 21, then the L-shaped supporting plate 55 is pushed by the fifth linear mechanism 53 to receive the silicon wafer, then the silicon wafer is retracted by the fifth linear mechanism 53, the silicon wafer is moved by the fourth linear mechanism 52 to be pushed to the conveying starting end of the first conveyor belt conveyor 11 or the conveying starting end of the second conveyor belt conveyor 21, the overturning assembly 6 is operated in the embodiment in such a way that the first rotating motor 62 rotates all parts, the clamping blocks 69 are horizontally positioned at two sides of the second conveyor belt conveyor 21, the silicon wafer is clamped by the sixth linear mechanism 67 after being in place, then the clamping blocks 69 are rotated by the first rotating motor 62, the silicon wafer is overturned by the second rotating motor 63 in the rotation process, and the output shaft of the second rotating motor 63 is overturned 180 DEG before the silicon wafer reaches the first conveyor belt conveyor 11, and then the clamping of the silicon wafer is carried out by the first conveyor belt conveyor 11.
The turned silicon wafer is conveyed by the first conveyor belt conveyor 11, and when the silicon wafer is about to be in place, the cross bar 18 of the silicon wafer in-out assembly is advanced to stop the silicon wafer, and then the silicon wafer is conveyed back to the photoresist coater 7 through the silicon wafer in-out assembly.
The above examples are only examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.

Claims (9)

1.一种负性光刻胶涂布工艺用中间处理设备,其特征在于,设于阵列布置的多台光刻胶涂布机(7)的一侧,包括:1. An intermediate processing device for a negative photoresist coating process, characterized in that it is located on one side of a plurality of photoresist coating machines (7) arranged in an array, comprising: 第一固化隧道(1),其上端设有多个向其内部吹入热风的热风机(3),第一固化隧道(1)内部设有第一传送带输送机(11),其两端分别向第一固化隧道(1)的入口和出口外侧延伸,第一固化隧道(1)朝向光刻胶涂布机(7)的侧面开设有多个用于硅片进出第一固化隧道(1)的侧口(12),第一固化隧道(1)上还设有多个用于在第一固化隧道(1)和光刻胶涂布机(7)之间转移硅片的硅片进出组件;The first curing tunnel (1) is equipped with multiple hot air blowers (3) at its upper end that blow hot air into it. The first curing tunnel (1) is equipped with a first conveyor belt (11) at its two ends, which extend outwards to the entrance and exit of the first curing tunnel (1) respectively. The first curing tunnel (1) is provided with multiple side openings (12) for silicon wafers to enter and exit the first curing tunnel (1) on the side facing the photoresist coating machine (7). The first curing tunnel (1) is also provided with multiple silicon wafer entry and exit components for transferring silicon wafers between the first curing tunnel (1) and the photoresist coating machine (7). 第二固化隧道(2),平行设于第一固化隧道(1)背向光刻胶涂布机(7)的一侧,第二固化隧道(2)上端也设有多个热风机(3),第二固化隧道(2)内部设有在工作时输送方向与第一传送带输送机(11)相反的第二传送带输送机(21),其两端分别向第二固化隧道(2)的入口和出口外侧延伸预定距离;The second curing tunnel (2) is parallel to the side of the first curing tunnel (1) facing away from the photoresist coating machine (7). Multiple hot air blowers (3) are also provided at the upper end of the second curing tunnel (2). Inside the second curing tunnel (2) is a second conveyor belt (21) whose conveying direction is opposite to that of the first conveyor belt (11) during operation. Its two ends extend a predetermined distance to the outside of the entrance and exit of the second curing tunnel (2). 一对检测组件(4),分别设于第一固化隧道(1)和第二固化隧道(2)的出口端,检测组件(4)包括干涉测厚传感器(43),用于测量硅片上的光刻胶厚度;A pair of detection components (4) are respectively located at the exit ends of the first curing tunnel (1) and the second curing tunnel (2). The detection components (4) include an interferometric thickness sensor (43) for measuring the thickness of the photoresist on the silicon wafer. 一对平移组件(5),分别设于第一固化隧道(1)两端,用于在第一固化隧道(1)和第二固化隧道(2)之间移动硅片;A pair of translation components (5) are respectively disposed at both ends of the first curing tunnel (1) for moving the silicon wafer between the first curing tunnel (1) and the second curing tunnel (2); 翻转组件(6),设于第一固化隧道(1)和第二固化隧道(2)之间,用于将硅片从第二传送带输送机(21)的输送末端转移到第一传送带输送机(11)的输送起始端并且同时对硅片进行翻面。The flipping assembly (6) is located between the first curing tunnel (1) and the second curing tunnel (2) for transferring the silicon wafer from the end of the second conveyor belt (21) to the beginning of the first conveyor belt (11) and flipping the silicon wafer at the same time. 2.根据权利要求1所述的负性光刻胶涂布工艺用中间处理设备,其特征在于,第一固化隧道(1)朝向光刻胶涂布机(7)的侧面还设有多个竖直的第一直线机构(13),第一直线机构(13)输出端设有L型侧盖(14),L型侧盖(14)通过滑动使得自身的竖部对侧口(12)进行开闭。2. The intermediate processing equipment for negative photoresist coating process according to claim 1, characterized in that the first curing tunnel (1) is provided with a plurality of vertical first linear mechanisms (13) on the side facing the photoresist coating machine (7), and the output end of the first linear mechanism (13) is provided with an L-shaped side cover (14), and the L-shaped side cover (14) opens and closes its vertical part to the side opening (12) by sliding. 3.根据权利要求1所述的负性光刻胶涂布工艺用中间处理设备,其特征在于,硅片进出组件包括设于第一固化隧道(1)上端面且输出方向指向光刻胶涂布机(7)的第二直线机构(15),第二直线机构(15)输出端竖直设有第三直线机构(16),第三直线机构(16)输出端设有倒L型块(17),倒L型块(17)竖部下端设有与第二直线机构(15)的输出轴线平行的横杆(18),横杆(18)一侧设有一对限位杆(19),且限位杆(19)从横杆(18)侧面开始沿与第一传送带输送机(11)输送方向相反的方向延伸。3. The intermediate processing equipment for negative photoresist coating process according to claim 1, characterized in that the silicon wafer entry and exit assembly includes a second linear mechanism (15) disposed on the upper end face of the first curing tunnel (1) and the output direction is directed towards the photoresist coating machine (7), a third linear mechanism (16) is vertically disposed at the output end of the second linear mechanism (15), an inverted L-shaped block (17) is disposed at the output end of the third linear mechanism (16), a horizontal bar (18) parallel to the output axis of the second linear mechanism (15) is disposed at the lower end of the vertical part of the inverted L-shaped block (17), a pair of limiting rods (19) are disposed on one side of the horizontal bar (18), and the limiting rods (19) extend from the side of the horizontal bar (18) in a direction opposite to the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt (11). 4.根据权利要求3所述的负性光刻胶涂布工艺用中间处理设备,其特征在于,限位杆(19)的长度大于硅片的半径,且小于硅片的直径。4. The intermediate processing equipment for negative photoresist coating process according to claim 3, characterized in that the length of the limiting rod (19) is greater than the radius of the silicon wafer and less than the diameter of the silicon wafer. 5.根据权利要求1所述的负性光刻胶涂布工艺用中间处理设备,其特征在于,检测组件(4)包括装配于第一固化隧道(1)或第二固化隧道(2)一侧的控制盒(41),以及装配于第一固化隧道(1)或第二固化隧道(2)出口端面的环架(42),干涉测厚传感器(43)竖直穿设于环架(42)。5. The intermediate processing equipment for negative photoresist coating process according to claim 1, characterized in that the detection component (4) includes a control box (41) assembled on one side of the first curing tunnel (1) or the second curing tunnel (2), and a ring frame (42) assembled on the outlet end face of the first curing tunnel (1) or the second curing tunnel (2), and an interference thickness sensor (43) is vertically inserted through the ring frame (42). 6.根据权利要求3所述的负性光刻胶涂布工艺用中间处理设备,其特征在于,一个平移组件(5)用于将硅片从第一传送带输送机(11)的输送末端移动到第二传送带输送机(21)的输送起始端,另一个平移组件(5)用于将硅片从第二传送带输送机(21)的输送末端移动到第一传送带输送机(11)的输送起始端,平移组件(5)包括一对L型架(51),L型架(51)上端设有一个与第二直线机构(15)平行的第四直线机构(52),第四直线机构(52)的滑动端设有与硅片在第一固化隧道(1)或第二固化隧道(2)内的传送方向平行的第五直线机构(53),第五直线机构(53)输出端呈对称设置的设有一对L型托板(55),两个L型托板(55)的竖部相对面之间用于对硅片进行限位。6. The intermediate processing equipment for negative photoresist coating process according to claim 3, characterized in that a translation component (5) is used to move the silicon wafer from the end of the first conveyor belt (11) to the beginning of the second conveyor belt (21), and another translation component (5) is used to move the silicon wafer from the end of the second conveyor belt (21) to the beginning of the first conveyor belt (11). The translation component (5) includes a pair of L-shaped frames (51). The upper end of the L-shaped frame (51) is provided with a fourth linear mechanism (52) parallel to the second linear mechanism (15). The sliding end of the fourth linear mechanism (52) is provided with a fifth linear mechanism (53) parallel to the conveying direction of the silicon wafer in the first curing tunnel (1) or the second curing tunnel (2). The output end of the fifth linear mechanism (53) is provided with a pair of L-shaped trays (55) symmetrically arranged. The vertical opposite surfaces of the two L-shaped trays (55) are used to limit the silicon wafer. 7.根据权利要求6所述的负性光刻胶涂布工艺用中间处理设备,其特征在于,L型托板(55)的横部上端面、第一传送带输送机(11)的输送平面、第二传送带输送机(21)均位于同一水平面。7. The intermediate processing equipment for negative photoresist coating process according to claim 6, characterized in that the upper horizontal surface of the L-shaped tray (55), the conveying plane of the first conveyor belt (11), and the second conveyor belt (21) are all located on the same horizontal plane. 8.根据权利要求1所述的负性光刻胶涂布工艺用中间处理设备,其特征在于,翻转组件(6)包括位于第一传送带输送机(11)输送起始端和第二传送带输送机(21)输送末端之间的第一旋转电机(62),其输出端设有第二旋转电机(63),第二旋转电机(63)输出端的一侧设有一对输出方向相反的第六直线机构(67),第六直线机构(67)输出端设有吊板(68),吊板(68)在朝向第六直线机构(67)的侧面下端设有夹块(69),夹块(69)一侧面成型有圆弧面,所述圆弧面开设有与硅片外周侧匹配的圆弧槽。8. The intermediate processing equipment for negative photoresist coating process according to claim 1, characterized in that the flipping component (6) includes a first rotary motor (62) located between the conveying start end of the first conveyor belt (11) and the conveying end of the second conveyor belt (21), and a second rotary motor (63) is provided at its output end. A pair of sixth linear mechanisms (67) with opposite output directions are provided on one side of the output end of the second rotary motor (63). A hanging plate (68) is provided at the output end of the sixth linear mechanism (67). A clamping block (69) is provided at the lower end of the side of the hanging plate (68) facing the sixth linear mechanism (67). A circular arc surface is formed on one side of the clamping block (69), and a circular arc groove matching the outer periphery of the silicon wafer is opened on the circular arc surface. 9.根据权利要求8所述的负性光刻胶涂布工艺用中间处理设备,其特征在于,第二旋转电机(63)输出端设有转板(64),转板(64)一侧面设有L型支杆(65),其短边一端设有安装座(66),两个第六直线机构(67)分别设于安装座(66)两端。9. The intermediate processing equipment for negative photoresist coating process according to claim 8, characterized in that the output end of the second rotary motor (63) is provided with a rotating plate (64), one side of the rotating plate (64) is provided with an L-shaped support rod (65), one end of its short side is provided with a mounting seat (66), and two sixth linear mechanisms (67) are respectively provided at both ends of the mounting seat (66).
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