Battery module draws installation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of battery modules, in particular to a battery module extracting and mounting device.
Background
In the aspects of new energy automobiles, energy storage equipment and the like, a battery module is used as a core energy storage unit, frequent extraction and installation operations are needed in the links of production assembly, maintenance replacement, recovery disassembly and the like, and the battery module is often carried and extracted by manpower in early or small-sized scenes, but the weight of the battery module is usually tens of kilograms or even hundreds of kilograms, the labor intensity of the manual operation is high, the efficiency is low, and the battery module is easy to collide with and damage due to improper operation, and even safety accidents such as battery short circuit, electrolyte leakage and the like are caused, so the battery module is often matched with an upper extraction installation device for use.
Chinese patent publication No.: CN214589111U discloses a battery module and installation device, this battery module and installation device, disclosed in the specification, protection architecture sets up in the lateral part of battery module, protection architecture's lower surface can the butt in installation device, protection architecture is configured to protect battery module body when installing or dismantling the battery module, avoid the friction effect between battery module and the installation device to arouse battery module body damage, but this battery module and installation device, though can play the effect of protection to the battery module, be inconvenient for quick and be connected with the battery module, thereby be inconvenient for follow-up extraction and installation, and not design adjustment structure, be inconvenient for carrying out the centre gripping to the battery module of different diameters, lead to when using, need changing the extraction installation device of equidimension according to the battery module of different diameters, lead to its practicality relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the battery module extraction and installation device is inconvenient to connect with a battery module quickly, so that subsequent extraction and installation are inconvenient, an adjusting structure is not designed, and clamping of battery modules with different diameters is inconvenient, so that when the device is used, the extraction and installation devices with different sizes are required to be replaced according to the battery modules with different diameters, and the problem of poor practicability is caused.
The technical scheme includes that the battery module extracting and mounting device comprises a battery module body, wherein a connecting frame and a sliding rail are fixedly mounted at the outer edges of two ends of the battery module body, a clamping assembly is arranged at one end of the connecting frame, which is far away from the battery module body, a fixing plate is clamped at one end of the clamping assembly, which is far away from the battery module body, a fixing seat is fixedly mounted at one end of the fixing plate, which is far away from the fixing plate, a sliding seat is fixedly mounted at one end of the fixing seat, which is in sliding connection with the sliding rail, and a top plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the sliding rail, which is far away from the sliding seat;
The clamping assembly comprises a fixing sleeve, a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, wherein a first limiting frame is fixedly arranged at the outer edge of the fixing sleeve, the first limiting frame is propped against the fixing plate, a sliding rod is slidably connected at the inner edge of the fixing sleeve, a fixing rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding rod away from the first fixing frame, and a second fixing frame is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing rod away from the first fixing frame.
Preferably, one end of the first limit frame from the first fixing frame to the second fixing frame is connected with a first positioning bolt in a penetrating threaded manner, and the first positioning bolt penetrates through the limit frame and extends to the inner edge of the fixing plate.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the design of keeper one, when carrying out the centre gripping to the battery module body through the clamping assembly, can be with spacing one with fixed plate looks joint, later through rotating keeper one, realize the locking between clamping assembly and the fixed plate, the part of installation fixed plate top that can follow-up.
Preferably, the positioning groove is formed in the outer edge of the connecting frame in a penetrating manner, a first supporting block is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the fixing sleeve, of the fixing frame, a second supporting block is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the fixing frame, of the fixing rod, and the first supporting block and the second supporting block respectively penetrate through the positioning groove and are propped against the connecting frames at two ends of the battery module body.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the design of constant head tank, when accomplish with the fixed plate connection after, can be later with supporting the piece first card into the constant head tank of connecting frame one end in the middle of, cooperate and support the piece second afterwards, can fix clamping assembly's the other end with the connecting frame, can be convenient for connect into a whole with battery module body, clamping assembly and fixed plate etc. can be convenient for follow-up extraction and installation.
Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed sleeve is penetrated and provided with a limiting hole, the outer edge of the sliding rod is elastically connected with a limiting block, the limiting hole is the same as the limiting block in size, the outer edge of the fixed sleeve is penetrated and provided with a bolt, and the bolt observes the fixed sleeve and extends to the inner surface of the fixed rod.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the design in spacing hole, can make slide bar and dead lever slide in the middle of the fixed cover, then make stopper and spacing hole offset, can play the effect of prepositioning, later through the design of bolt, can realize the locking of fixed cover and dead lever, can avoid its easy emergence displacement.
Preferably, the fixing plate is provided with a connecting seat at one end far away from the battery module body, and a positioning hole is formed in the end, close to the connecting seat, of the top plate in a penetrating manner.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the design of connecting seat and roof, when extracting the battery module body of fixed standard diameter, can make connecting seat and roof counterpoint, make screw hole and the locating hole counterpoint of connecting seat top afterwards, carry out the fixing between the two through the bolt afterwards, can be convenient for draw the battery module body of standard diameter.
Preferably, the sliding rail is matched with the sliding seat, and a handle is fixedly arranged at one end of the top plate, which is far away from the battery module body.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the cooperation of slide rail and slide, when extracting the battery module body of different diameters, the accessible slide rail slides in the middle of the slide, can be convenient for adjust its width according to actual conditions, after the adjustment is accomplished, staff's accessible handle takes the whole device to improve its convenience.
Preferably, the spout has been run through on the roof, the one end fixed mounting that the fixed plate was kept away from to the fixing base has spacing second, spacing second cross-section is "concave" style of calligraphy structure, one end threaded connection that the fixing base was kept away from to spacing second has a spacing bolt, spacing second is sliding connection through spout and roof, spacing bolt runs through spacing second and offsets with the roof.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when the cooperation through slide rail and slide, after the adjustment is accomplished, one end card of accessible spacing second is gone into in the spout for it slides in the middle of the spout, and cooperates the design of spacing bolt, accessible rotation spacing bolt after adjusting the interval, makes spacing bolt offset with the roof, can be convenient for lock.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a battery module extracting and mounting device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the battery module extracting and mounting device, through the design of the clamping assembly, the battery module and upper parts such as the top plate can be connected into a whole, when the battery module is extracted and mounted, a worker only needs to lift the handle or lift the handle through lifting work, the whole can be conveniently taken, the practicability of the whole device can be conveniently improved, and the popularization and the use can be conveniently realized;
2. This installation device is drawed to battery module, through the design of connecting seat and roof, when extracting the battery module body of fixed standard diameter, can make connecting seat and roof counterpoint, make screw hole and the locating hole counterpoint of connecting seat top afterwards, carry out fixing between the two through the bolt afterwards, can be convenient for draw the battery module body of standard diameter, when extracting the battery module body of different diameters, the accessible slide rail slides in the middle of the slide, can be convenient for adjust its width according to actual conditions, limit frame two locks with the limit bolt in the cooperation, staff's accessible handle, take the whole device afterwards, thereby improve its convenience.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a split structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a battery module body and a clamping assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the split structure of the fixing plate and the top plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the clamping assembly and the mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clamping assembly according to the present invention.
1, A battery module body; 2, a connecting frame, 3, a positioning groove, 4, a clamping component, 401, a fixing sleeve, 402, a limiting hole, 403, a first limiting frame, 404, a first positioning bolt, 405, a first fixing frame, 406, a first abutting block, 407, a sliding rod, 408, a limiting block, 409, a fixing rod, 410, a second fixing frame, 411, a second abutting block, 412, a bolt, 5, a fixing plate, 6, a connecting seat, 7, a fixing seat, 8, a sliding seat, 9, a second limiting frame, 10, a limiting bolt, 11, a sliding rail, 12, a top plate, 13, a sliding groove, 14, a positioning hole and 15, and a handle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
1-8, The battery module extracting and mounting device provided by the invention comprises a battery module body 1, wherein a connecting frame 2 and a sliding rail 11 are fixedly arranged at the outer edges of two ends of the battery module body 1, a clamping component 4 is arranged at one end of the connecting frame 2, which is far away from the battery module body 1, a fixing plate 5 is clamped at one end of the clamping component 4, which is far away from the battery module body 1, a fixing seat 7 is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing plate 5, which is far away from the battery module body 1, a sliding seat 8 is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing seat 7, which is far away from the fixing plate 5, the sliding seat 8 is in sliding connection with the sliding rail 11, and a top plate 12 is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding rail 11, which is far away from the sliding seat 8;
The clamping assembly 4 comprises a fixed sleeve 401, a fixed frame I405 and a fixed frame II 410, wherein a first limiting frame 403 is fixedly arranged at the outer edge of the fixed sleeve 401, the first limiting frame 403 is propped against the fixed plate 5, a sliding rod 407 is slidably connected at the inner edge of the fixed sleeve 401, a fixed rod 409 is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding rod 407 away from the fixed frame I405, and a fixed frame II 410 is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed rod 409 away from the fixed frame I405.
Specifically, the first limiting frame 403 is connected with the first positioning bolt 404 through threads from the first fixing frame 405 to the second fixing frame 410, and the first positioning bolt 404 penetrates the first limiting frame 403 and extends to the inner edge of the fixing plate 5, which has the advantages that, by the design of the first positioning bolt 404, when the battery module body 1 is clamped through the clamping assembly 4, the first limiting frame 403 can be clamped with the fixed plate 5, and then the first limiting frame 404 is rotated to lock the clamping assembly 4 and the fixed plate 5, so that parts above the fixed plate 5 can be installed subsequently.
Specifically, the constant head tank 3 has been offered in running through in the outer edge department of connecting frame 2, one end that fixed frame one 405 kept away from fixed cover 401 fixed mounting has a piece one 406 of supporting, the dead lever 409 keeps away from fixed frame one 405's one end fixed mounting has a piece two 411 of supporting, a piece one 406 and a piece two 411 of supporting run through constant head tank 3 respectively and offset with the connecting frame 2 at battery module body 1 both ends, the advantage is, through the design of constant head tank 3, after being connected with fixed plate 5, can be later with a piece one 406 card into the constant head tank 3 of connecting frame 2 one end in, cooperate a piece two 411 of supporting later, can be fixed with the other end and the connecting frame 2 of clamping assembly 4, can be convenient for connect into a whole with battery module body 1, clamping assembly 4 and fixed plate 5 etc. and follow-up extraction and installation can be convenient for.
Specifically, limiting holes 402 are formed in the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 401 in a penetrating mode, limiting blocks 408 are elastically connected to the outer edge of the sliding rod 407, the limiting holes 402 are identical to the limiting blocks 408 in size, bolts 412 are arranged in the outer edge of the fixed sleeve 401 in a penetrating mode, the bolts 412 observe the fixed sleeve 401 and extend to the inner surface of the fixed rod 409, and the fixed sleeve has the advantages that through the design of the limiting holes 402, the sliding rod 407 and the fixed rod 409 can slide in the fixed sleeve 401, then the limiting blocks 408 are propped against the limiting holes 402, a pre-positioning function can be achieved, and then locking of the fixed sleeve 401 and the fixed rod 409 can be achieved through the design of the bolts 412, and displacement of the fixed sleeve and the fixed rod 409 can be avoided easily.
Second embodiment as shown in fig. 2-8, as a modification of the previous embodiment.
Specifically, fixed plate 5 is kept away from battery module body 1's one end fixed mounting has connecting seat 6, and roof 12 is close to the one end of connecting seat 6 and runs through and have seted up locating hole 14, and the advantage is, through the design of connecting seat 6 and roof 12, when extracting the battery module body 1 of fixed standard diameter, can make connecting seat 6 counterpoint with roof 12, makes the screw hole and the locating hole 14 counterpoint of connecting seat 6 top later, carries out the fixing between the two through the bolt afterwards, can be convenient for draw the battery module body 1 of standard diameter.
Specifically, slide rail 11 and slide 8 looks adaptation, the one end fixed mounting that roof 12 kept away from battery module body 1 has handle 15, and the advantage is, through the cooperation of slide rail 11 and slide 8, when drawing battery module body 1 of different diameters, accessible slide rail 11 slides in the middle of the slide 8, can be convenient for adjust its width according to actual conditions, after the adjustment is accomplished, staff's accessible handle 15, takes the whole device to improve its convenience.
Specifically, the spout 13 has been offered in the penetration on the roof 12, fixing base 7 is kept away from the one end fixed mounting of fixed plate 5 and is had limit frame two 9, limit frame two 9 cross-section is "concave" style of calligraphy structure, limit frame two 9 is kept away from the one end threaded connection of fixing base 7 and is had limit bolt 10, limit frame two 9 is sliding connection through spout 13 and roof 12, limit bolt 10 runs through limit frame two 9 and offsets with roof 12, the advantage is, when the cooperation through slide rail 11 and slide 8, after the adjustment is accomplished, the one end card of accessible limit frame two 9 is gone into in spout 13, make it slide in spout 13, and the design of limit bolt 10 is gone up in the cooperation, accessible rotation limit bolt 10, make limit bolt 10 offset with roof 12, can be convenient for carry out the locking.
Working principle: when in use, through the design of the first positioning bolt 404, when the battery module body 1 is clamped through the clamping component 4, the first limiting frame 403 can be clamped with the fixed plate 5, then the first positioning bolt 404 is rotated to realize the locking between the clamping component 4 and the fixed plate 5, parts above the fixed plate 5 can be subsequently installed, through the design of the positioning groove 3, after the connection with the fixed plate 5 is completed, the first abutting block 406 can be clamped into the positioning groove 3 at one end of the connecting frame 2, then the second abutting block 411 is matched, the other end of the clamping component 4 can be fixed with the connecting frame 2, the battery module body 1, the clamping component 4, the fixed plate 5 and the like can be conveniently connected into a whole, the subsequent extraction and installation can be conveniently carried out, the sliding rod 407 and the fixed rod 409 can slide in the fixed sleeve 401 through the design of the limiting hole 402, the limiting block 408 is propped against the limiting hole 402 to play a role of pre-positioning, the fixing sleeve 401 and the fixing rod 409 can be locked through the design of the bolt 412 to avoid easy displacement, the connecting seat 6 and the top plate 12 can be aligned when the battery module body 1 with the standard diameter is extracted, the connecting seat 6 and the top plate 12 can be aligned, the threaded hole above the connecting seat 6 and the positioning hole 14 can be aligned, the fixing between the connecting seat 6 and the positioning hole is performed through the bolt, the battery module body 1 with the standard diameter can be conveniently extracted, the sliding rail 11 and the sliding seat 8 are matched, when the battery module body 1 with different diameters is extracted, the sliding rail 11 can slide in the sliding seat 8 to be convenient for adjusting the width according to the actual situation, after the adjustment is completed, a worker can take the whole device through the handle 15, thereby improve its convenience, when the cooperation through slide rail 11 and slide 8, after the adjustment is accomplished, the one end card of accessible spacing two 9 is gone into in the middle of spout 13 for it slides in the middle of spout 13, and the design of spacing bolt 10 is gone up in the cooperation, accessible rotation spacing bolt 10 after adjusting the interval, makes spacing bolt 10 offset with roof 12, can be convenient for lock.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.