CN1208604A - Composition for use in oral cavity - Google Patents

Composition for use in oral cavity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1208604A
CN1208604A CN 98116861 CN98116861A CN1208604A CN 1208604 A CN1208604 A CN 1208604A CN 98116861 CN98116861 CN 98116861 CN 98116861 A CN98116861 A CN 98116861A CN 1208604 A CN1208604 A CN 1208604A
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composition
oral cavity
record
calcium
supplying compound
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CN 98116861
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CN1151772C (en
Inventor
押野一志
真谷俊朗
舛木惠子
山崎元
冈岛美由纪
上山弘树
前田晃嗣
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Kao Corp
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Kao Corp
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Priority claimed from JP09209011A external-priority patent/JP3096259B2/en
Priority claimed from JP00933098A external-priority patent/JP3354095B2/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a composition for the oral cavity, which comprises a compound serving as a fluorine ion supplier, a compound serving as a calcium ion supplier, and a sugaralcohol in which xylitol is contained in a proportion of not less than 1/2 by weight. This composition is capable of blocking the potential precipitation of calcium fluoride between calcium ion and fluorine ion even when anionic surfactant is present, and has a highly excellent effect of accelerating re-calcification of the teeth.

Description

Composition for oral cavity
The present invention relates to a kind of composition for oral cavity, relate in more detail a kind of have promote the tooth effect, the composition for oral cavity of excellent in stability of calcification again.
The main constituent of dentine is hydroxyapatite (Ca 10(PO 4) 6(OH 2) phosphate anion or the stripping (deviating from) of calcium ion and the crystallization (calcification again) of calcium phosphate or hydroxyapatite are in poised state usually in the oral cavity.The acid that the pathogenic bacterium of known dental caries produce promotes deliming.That is to say that dental caries is to produce like this, constitute the organic acid of the Streptococcus mutans generations such as bacterial decomposition sucrose such as (streptococcus mutans) of tartar, pH is reduced, make strippings such as calcium based on lactic acid.But, at the initial stage of dental caries, on the enamel of normally transparent, produce white macula (white spot), but, white macula is disappeared by promoting calcification again with fluorion or calcium ion, make enamel transparence again.
If but make fluorion and calcium ion coexistence, then generate the precipitation of calcium fluoride, the facilitation effect of calcification reduces again.For addressing the above problem, having developed 2 doses is dental care product (spy opens clear 52-61236 communique, and the spy opens clear 58-219107 communique), and this goods are that the calcium ion aqueous solution is separately preserved with different containers with the fluorion aqueous solution, suitably mix during use.A kind of promotion that utilizes sugar phosphate etc. to make calcium fluoride be dispersed into colloidal and make composition for oral cavity of calcification (spy opens flat 3-72415 communique) has more also been proposed in addition.
But the spy opens clear 52-61236 communique, the spy opens disclosed method in the clear 58-219107 communique, and its manufacturing process is numerous and diverse, and must mix 2 kinds of liquid, existing problems aspect simplicity when using.In addition; the technology of Te Kaiping 3-72415 communique is difficult to disperse the calcium fluoride of higher concentration to become colloidal; if there are anion surfactants such as the alkyl sulfate salt generally be usually used in the toothpaste, N-acylamino acid, can reduce the dispersion effect of above-mentioned sugar phosphate.
Therefore the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of composition for oral cavity that promotes the tooth calcification, said composition can suppress to generate the precipitation of calcium fluoride by fluorion and calcium ion.
Discoveries such as the inventor, except that cooperating fluorion supplying compound and calcium ion supplying compound, if cooperate the sugar alcohols that contains xylitol, be surprisingly found out that then the precipitation that can suppress calcium fluoride generates, thereby obtain the good composition for oral cavity of tooth calcification facilitation effect again, so far finished the present invention.
That is to say, the invention provides a kind of composition for oral cavity, it is characterized in that containing fluorion supplying compound, calcium ion supplying compound and sugar alcohol, wherein content of sugar alcohol is (weight ratio) more than 1/2.
Any that to be used for fluorion supplying compound of the present invention can be inorganic compound, organic compound.Specifically can enumerate sodium fluoride, potassium fluoride, stannic fluoride, fluoridize sodium silicate, sodium monofluorophosphate, aluminium fluoride, Argentous fluoride, etching acid hexylamine, etching acid decanol amine, etching acid oleyl amine etc.Wherein consider special preferred fluorinated sodium from aspects such as safety, dissolubility, local flavors.The use level of the fluorion supplying compound in the composition for oral cavity is scaled 0.002~1 weight % by fluorine element, preferred especially 0.01~0.2 weight %.By being controlled at 0.002~1 weight %, can not causing harmful effect, and can further promote calcification again the local flavor and the rerum natura of composition for oral cavity.
Content (being converted into calcium) (Ca/F, weight ratio) with respect to the calcium ion supplying compound of the content (being converted into fluorine) of fluorion supplying compound is below 1/2, preferred especially 1/100~1/3.As be lower than 1/2, then the precipitation of calcium fluoride generates and is suppressed, and further promotes calcification again.
Sugar alcohol is to have the material that promotes calcification effect again when the precipitation that suppresses calcium fluoride generates.Sugar alcohol for example can be enumerated lactose, hydroxyl isomaltulose, maltotriose alcohol, Isomaltotriose alcohol, the different maltotetraose alcohol of handkerchief Buddhist nun alcohol (パ ニ ト-Le), erithritol, arabitol, ribitol, xylitol, Sorbitol, mannitol, maltose alcohol etc.This sugar alcohol can be D body or L body, or the mixture of D body and L body.Wherein xylitol not only has the dental caries cause of disease bacterium propagation that suppresses in the tartar, the effect that suppresses tartar pH reduction, and the effect that the precipitation of inhibition calcium fluoride generates is also very good.Therefore, among the present invention, the xylitol content (weight ratio) in the sugar alcohol is preferably more than 1/2, and is preferred especially more than 2/3.In addition, the sugar alcohol that cooperates in the present composition (Gu shape branch) total amount is 12~99 weight %, preferred especially 15~70 weight %.
Composition for oral cavity of the present invention can be a water-free Powdered or aqueous paste or aqueous.When moisture, the content of water does not have special restriction, is preferably 1~90 weight %.Under the aqueous situation, sugar alcohol is preferably more than the 25 weight % with respect to the content of water, is preferably 35~300 weight % especially.Is more than the 25 weight % as sugar alcohol with respect to the content of water, and the precipitation that then can suppress calcium fluoride generates, and can also further improve the wettability of composition for oral cavity.
Composition for oral cavity of the present invention, in the presence of sugar alcohol (particularly xylitol), the calcium fluoride that is generated by fluorion and calcium ion becomes colloidal, therefore becomes stable.
Can also contain general commonly used anion surfactant in the composition for oral cavity of the present invention, as N-acyl amino hydrochlorates such as alkyl sulfate salt such as sodium lauryl sulfate, N-acyl sarcosinates etc.Particularly when the content (weight ratio) of the sodium lauryl sulfate in the anion surfactant be 1/2 when above, can not damage effect of the present invention.
In addition, if when in composition for oral cavity of the present invention, not containing ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), N-(2-ethoxy)-calcium ions such as imido-acetic acid and blocking agent (chelating agen), promoting tooth comparatively desirable aspect the calcification again.
Can cooperate grinding agent in the composition for oral cavity of the present invention, grinding agent can use abrasive silica, but does not preferably use calcium class grinding agent.Have the sensation of chuckleing when usually brushing teeth with the grinding agent that is combined with abrasive silica and oxonium ion supplying compound, although but toothpaste agent of the present invention contain abrasive silica and fluorion supplying compound the two, do not have above-mentioned the sensation of chuckleing.
It is that the mean diameter of 80~200ml/100g is the material of 2~20 μ m that the abrasive silica that is used for the present invention for example can be enumerated oil absorptions such as anhydrous silicic acid, moisture silicic acid (according to the method for JIS K5101, down with).The use level of this abrasive silica in toothpaste is 5~30 weight %, is preferably 10~20 weight % especially.If use level is 5~30 weight %, then can give full play to grinding effect.In addition, for making the good shape retention of paste, the oil absorption of preferred use 2~15 weight % is the tackifying silicon dioxide of 200~400ml/100g among the present invention.
Among the present invention,, then can further promote the calcification again of tooth, can invest the tooth smooth feeling simultaneously if further cooperate carbon number 10~20, preferred 12~16 phosphate monoester or its salt.Said phosphate monoester is meant the material by following general formula (1) expression,
Figure A9811686100051
R in the formula 1The alkyl or the alkenyl of the straight or branched of expression carbon number 6~20, l is 0~4 integer.
Can enumerate sodium salt, potassium salt, calcium salt, magnesium salt etc. as its salt.In addition, calcium salt, magnesium salt can be the salt that the phosphate monoester by calcium ion etc. and 1 molecule forms, and also can be the salt that the phosphate monoester with 2 molecules is cross-linked to form.The salt of phosphate monoester for example can be mixed and generation easily by sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide etc. and phosphate monoester.Therefore, under the situation of the salt that cooperates phosphate monoester, also can cooperate phosphate monoester and sodium hydroxide etc., in the toothpaste agent, generate the salt of phosphate monoester.
Among the present invention by further cooperating carbon number 10~20, preferred 12~16 straight or branched carboxylic acid or its salt, can relax back the sensation of chuckleing of brushing teeth.As this carboxylic acid, can enumerate lauric acid, Palmic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid etc.Salt as this carboxylic acid can be enumerated sodium salt, potassium salt, calcium salt, magnesium salt etc.Carboxylate can easily generate by sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide etc. are mixed with carboxylic acid.Therefore, cooperating under the situation of carboxylate, can cooperate carboxylic acid and sodium hydroxide etc. and in the toothpaste agent, generate the salt of carboxylic acid.
In the present invention, in the scope of not damaging effect of the present invention, can cooperate wetting agent such as glycerol, Polyethylene Glycol, binding agent such as sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, tragakanta, sweeting agents such as saccharin sodium, coloring agent, preservative agent such as methyl parahydroxybenzoate, benzoic acid, antibacterial such as benzethonium chloride, isopropyl methyl phenol, antiinflammatory, spice etc.
But, cooperate calcium carbonate or calcium class grinding agents such as calcium hydrogen phosphate, calcium pyrophosphate can make the fluorion inactivation, hinder calcification facilitation effect again, therefore undesirable.
Composition for oral cavity of the present invention can utilize well-established law to stir or mix mentioned component and make.Composition for oral cavity of the present invention can be used as dentifrice, lubricant nature toothpaste, practices uses such as property toothpaste, aqueous toothpaste, collutory.
Embodiment
Below provide embodiment and describe the present invention in detail, the present invention is not subjected to the qualification of these embodiment.
Embodiment 1~2, comparative example 1~5
Make composition for oral cavity (collutory) by the proportioning that table 1 provides, carry out following test.
7 Dens Bovis seu Bubali are cut into 2 half, behind the mirror ultrafinish surface, except the disposal face of 5mm * 5mm, apply remainder, supply with test with oiliness Ma Nikeer (マ ニ キ ユ ア).37 ℃ flooded 5 days down in the lactic acid buffer (pH4.5) of HEC tackify, made to form deliming under the top layer.Be cut in the section of 2 half Dens Bovis seu Bubali one group as calcification processing group again, another group is group (only carrying out decalcification handles) in contrast, carries out following calcification again for calcification processing group again and disposes.That is, 5 minutes collutory is disposed after washing, at 37 ℃ artificial salivas (pH7.0,20mM HEPES buffer+CaCl 2The 1.5mM Ca of origin 2++ K 2HPO 4The 0.9mMPO of origin 4 3-Solution) in the dipping about 8 hours.Washing then, washing again after collutory was disposed in 5 minutes is carried out about 16 hours calcification more again and is disposed.After this a series of disposal carried out 10 times (10 days), with ethanol and acetone dewater, drying.With mylar embedding calcification processing group and matched group again, cut into the grinding section of thick about 100 μ m afterwards, carry out soft X line and take a picture.The softer X skiagram of calcification processing group, matched group is carried out image analysis, calculates calcification rate again.The result provides in table 1.Preserved 1 day under the room temperature of the composition for oral cavity that provides in the table 1 (collutory) modulation back, observe deliquescent character.Dissolubility is with following symbolic representation: transparent zero, muddy *, the result provides in table 1.Utilize laser light scattering to observe in addition, confirm in embodiment 1 and 2, to have the colloidal particle that is considered to calcium fluoride, in comparative example, do not exist.
Table 1
Cooperation ratio (weight %) Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Comparative example 1 Comparative example 2 Comparative example 3 Comparative example 4 Comparative example 5
Sodium fluoride calcium lactate xylitol D-sorbite glucose 1 sodium phosphate NaLS spices pure water artificial saliva * ????0.21 ????0.1 ????25 ????- ????- ????0.1 ????0.05 ????74.54 ????- ????0.21 ????0.1 ????15 ????15 ????- ????0.1 ????0.05 ????69.54 ????- ????0.21 ????0.1 ????- ????- ????- ????0.1 ????0.05 ????99.54 ????- ????0.21 ????0.1 ????- ????- ????10 ????0.1 ????0.05 ????89.54 ????- ????0.21 1????- ????- ????- ????- ????0.1 ????0.05 ????99.64 ????- ????- ????0.1 ????25 ????- ????- ????0.1 ????0.05 ????84.54 ????- ????- ????- ????- ????- ????- ????- ????100
Amount to ????100 ????100 ????100 ????100 ????100 ????100 ????100
Dissolubility is calcification rate (%) again ????○ ????????70 ????○ ????????65 ????× ????????22 ????× ????????25 ????○ ????????33 ????○ ????????19 ????○ ????????17
* the composition of artificial saliva: 20mM HEPES buffer+1.5mMCaCl 2+ 0.9mM K 2HPO 4(pH7.0)
Can confirm to contain the again calcification rate height of the embodiment 1~2 of sodium fluoride, calcium lactate and sugar alcohol by the result than comparative example 1~5.
The comparative example 6 of embodiment 3~5
By the proportioning that table 2 provides, in embodiment 4, modulate dentifrice, property toothpaste is practiced in modulation in other embodiment and the comparative example, and the nipper to maxillary has 5 of the experimenters with white macula of decalcification symptom to use 1 month respectively.The result is, there is the tendency of dwindling at the white macula position among the embodiment 3~5, and particularly the effect of embodiment 3,4 is obvious.And can't see variation in the comparative example 6 fully.
Table 2
Cooperation ratio (weight %) Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Embodiment 5 Comparative example 6
Sodium fluoride sodium monofluorophosphate calcium lactate calcium chloride xylitol D-sorbite glycerine tragcanth xanthenes glue sodium carboxymethylcellulose silicic acid anhydride Macrogol 600 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate NaLS spices pure water 0.21-0.1-25 5-0.5 0.3 0.3 26 5 0.1 1.4 1 is an amount of ????0.21 ????- ????0.05 ????- ????40 ????21.84 ????- ????- ????0.2 ????- ????30 ????5 ????0.1 ????1.6 ????1 ????- -0.7-0.1 20--0.5 0.5 0.7 22 7 0.1 1.2 1 is an amount of -0.7---4 26 0.5-0.7 22 7 0.1 1.2 1 is an amount of
Amount to ????100 ????100 ????100 ????100
Ca content/F content (weight %) ????1/7.3 ????1/14.6 ????1/2.6 ????0
The number that tooth white macula position dwindles ????4/5 ????3/5 ????2/5 ????0/5
Embodiment 6~9, comparative example 7
The proportion raw material that table 3 provides is added in the pure water, stir and make the toothpaste agent, carry out following test.
Use the above-mentioned toothpaste agent that obtains, respectively brushed teeth 5 minutes for 2 times sooner or later every day, the tooth thoughts and feelings after brushing teeth by following metewand evaluation by the evaluation group that 10 people form.Table 3 provides the meansigma methods that 10 people estimate.
The metewand of tooth thoughts and feelings:
2: smooth feeling is arranged
1: smooth feeling is arranged slightly
0: numbness
-1: the sense of chuckleing is arranged slightly
-2: the sensation of chuckleing is arranged
Table 3
Cooperation ratio (weight %) Embodiment 6 Embodiment 7 Embodiment 8 Embodiment 9 Comparative example 7
Sodium fluoride * calcium lactate * * xylitol D-sorbite tragcanth xanthenes glue sodium carboxymethylcellulose abrasive silica tackifying silica Macrogol 600 NaLS methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Tetradecyl dihydrogen phosphate lauric acid stearic acid calcium 48% caustic lye of soda spices pure water ????0.21 ????0.1 ????25 ????5 ????0.5 ????0.3 ????0.3 ????18 ????8 ????5 ????1.4 ????0.1 ????- ????- ????- ????- ????1 ????35.09 ????0.21 ????0.1 ????25 ????5 ????- ????0.5 ????0.4 ????18 ????8 ????5 ????1.4 ????0.1 ????0.4 ????- ????- ????0.1 ????1 ????34.79 ????0.21 ????0.1 ????25 ????5 ????- ????0.5 ????0.4 ????18 ????8 ????5 ????1.4 ????0.1 ????- ????0.2 ????- ????0.05 ????1 ????35.04 ????0.21 ????0.1 ????25 ????5 ????- ????0.5 ????0.4 ????18 ????8 ????5 ????1.4 ????0.1 ????- ????- ????1 ????- ????1 ????34.29 ????0.21 ????- ????25 ????5 ????- ????0.5 ????0.4 ????18 ????8 ????5 ????1.4 ????0.1 ????- ????- ????- ????- ????1 ????35.39
Amount to ????100 ????100 ????100 ????100 ????100
Tooth thoughts and feelings after brushing teeth ????0.3 ????1.5 ????1.1 ????0.8 ????-1.7
*: sodium fluoride 0.21%=fluorine conversion amount 0.095%
*: calcium lactate 0.1%=calcium conversion amount 0.013%
As shown in Table 3, the toothpaste agent of embodiment 6~9 is better than the toothpaste agent of comparative example 7 thoughts and feelings, and effect is remarkable when having confirmed to contain the phosphate monoester, carboxylic acid of certain chain lengths or its salt.
Composition for oral cavity of the present invention has the good promotion tooth effect of calcification again, and usability and hobby property aspect are all good when making the toothpaste agent.

Claims (12)

1. composition for oral cavity is characterized in that containing fluorion supplying compound, calcium ion supplying compound and sugar alcohol, sugar alcohol more than 1/2 (weight ratio) be xylitol.
In the claim 1 record composition for oral cavity, wherein the content of fluorion supplying compound (being converted into fluorine) is 0.002~1 weight %, the content of calcium ion supplying compound (being converted into calcium) is 0.001~0.5 weight %, the content of sugar alcohol is 12~99 weight %, calcium ion supplying compound content (Ca/F, weight ratio) with respect to fluorion supplying compound content is below 1/2.
In the claim 2 record composition for oral cavity, wherein the calcium ion supplying compound content (Ca/F, weight ratio) with respect to fluorion supplying compound content is 1/100~1/3.
4. the composition for oral cavity of each record in the claim 1~3 does not wherein contain calcium ion and blocks agent.
5. the composition for oral cavity of each record in the claim 1~4 wherein also contains water.
In the claim 5 record composition for oral cavity, wherein sugar alcohol is more than the 25 weight % with respect to the content of water.
7. the composition for oral cavity of each record in the claim 1~6 wherein also contains abrasive silica, and does not contain calcium class grinding agent in fact.
8. the composition for oral cavity of each record in the claim 1~7 wherein also contains phosphate monoester or its salt of carbon number 10~20.
9. the composition for oral cavity of each record in the claim 1~8 wherein also contains carboxylic acid or its salt of carbon number 10~20.
10. the composition for oral cavity of each record in the claim 1~9, wherein the fluorion supplying compound is a sodium fluoride, the calcium ion supplying compound is a calcium lactate.
11. the composition for oral cavity of each record in the claim 1~10 is to be used to promote the tooth composition for oral cavity of calcification again.
12. the composition for oral cavity of each record in the claim 1~11 is the toothpaste agent.
CNB981168612A 1997-08-04 1998-08-03 Composition for use in oral cavity Expired - Fee Related CN1151772C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP209011/97 1997-08-04
JP209010/97 1997-08-04
JP209011/1997 1997-08-04
JP20901097 1997-08-04
JP09209011A JP3096259B2 (en) 1997-08-04 1997-08-04 Toothpaste
JP209010/1997 1997-08-04
JP00933098A JP3354095B2 (en) 1997-08-04 1998-01-21 Oral composition
JP009330/98 1998-01-21
JP009330/1998 1998-01-21

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CN1208604A true CN1208604A (en) 1999-02-24
CN1151772C CN1151772C (en) 2004-06-02

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HK (1) HK1017610A1 (en)
TW (1) TW528602B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2005319647B2 (en) * 2004-12-21 2011-07-14 Colgate-Palmolive Company Anti-caries oral care composition with xylitol
CN108904325A (en) * 2013-06-18 2018-11-30 株式会社Lg生活健康 Push type tooth paste product

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2005319647B2 (en) * 2004-12-21 2011-07-14 Colgate-Palmolive Company Anti-caries oral care composition with xylitol
CN101123939B (en) * 2004-12-21 2012-10-31 高露洁-棕榄公司 Anti-caries oral care composition with xylitol
US8858920B2 (en) 2004-12-21 2014-10-14 Colgate-Palmolive Company Anti-caries oral care composition with xylitol
CN108904325A (en) * 2013-06-18 2018-11-30 株式会社Lg生活健康 Push type tooth paste product
US10933003B2 (en) 2013-06-18 2021-03-02 Lg Household & Health Care Ltd. Oral composition
CN108904325B (en) * 2013-06-18 2022-04-12 株式会社Lg生活健康 Push type toothpaste product

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CN1151772C (en) 2004-06-02
HK1017610A1 (en) 1999-11-26
TW528602B (en) 2003-04-21

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