CN1205617A - Hand-held blow dryer having airflow control means - Google Patents
Hand-held blow dryer having airflow control means Download PDFInfo
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- CN1205617A CN1205617A CN 96199269 CN96199269A CN1205617A CN 1205617 A CN1205617 A CN 1205617A CN 96199269 CN96199269 CN 96199269 CN 96199269 A CN96199269 A CN 96199269A CN 1205617 A CN1205617 A CN 1205617A
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Abstract
A hand-held blow dryer includes a barrel (3) with a plurality of holes (6, 7). A deflecting mechanism (16) can be positioned within or substantially within the barrel (3), and an actuating mechanism can be operationally associated with the deflecting mechanism (16). The hand-held blow dryer can be utilized in at least a first mode in which airflow is directed through the barrel opening of the barrel (3), and a second mode in which the actuating mechanism is actuated to move the deflecting mechanism (16) from at least a position in which the barrel opening is opened, to a position in which the barrel opening is substantially closed by the deflecting mechanism. Thus, in the second mode most of the air is deflected by the deflecting mechanism and forced through the holes (6, 7) of the barrel.
Description
The application is patent application serial number No.08/576,592 part continuation application.
The present invention is the improvement to professional hairdressing air-blow drying machine, and more particularly, it is the improvement to the air-blow drying machine cylindrical shell, and this cylindrical shell can change air-flow and save energy.
Traditional " pistol type " hairdressing air-blow drying machine utilization is by the air-flow of the single direction of the front opening of this air-blow drying machine cylindrical pipe or cylindrical shell.Commercially available can be used for being contained on the cartridge openings then require bimanualness with the annex that changes air-flow.
U.S. Patent No. 4,097,722 have described a kind of mechanism by being changed air-flow by the deflector control cylindrical shell aperture area of trigger-actuated by means of.But this patent does not have the open air-flow that is flowed out by drum surface itself.
U.S. Patent No. 4,232, the gate that 454 utilizations are activated by a button and screw is controlled the air-flow from cartridge openings.Its shortcoming is that it still needs bimanualness.
United States Patent (USP) 5,157,757 have described the variations in flow that comprises pilot outlet on cylindrical shell.But this device equally requires bimanualness with other device, because starting will depend on ring-shaped article of hand-turning fully, and manual the setting, and the deflector of handling a trigger changes the opening of cylindrical shell.
When utilizing the air-blow drying machine cutting ﹠ styling, the hairdresser holds air-blow drying machine with a hand, and the opening of its cylindrical shell is aimed at the hair of wanting cutting ﹠ styling.The another hand then utilizes the instrument of hair brush or other cutting ﹠ styling.In addition, when to medium-length hair and long hair blowing typing, the hairdresser flatly uses cylindrical shell, makes cartridge openings leave people's head, so that lift up hair, then the hairdressing instrument in the another hand is inserted in the hair.In this operating process, the air-flow that comes out from cartridge openings is wasted, and cylindrical shell itself cuts little ice to drying/cutting ﹠ styling.
Therefore, do not provide a kind of tube structure that air is led by the drum surface of air-blow drying machine in the traditional blowing drying device.In addition, traditional blowing drying device does not provide a kind of effective mechanism, so that the user can make the air flow deflector of discharging from cartridge openings, and just can the air stream by the air-blow drying machine drum surface be led by means of a simple one-handed performance simultaneously.
Therefore, the invention provides a kind of air-blow drying machine structure, this structure has overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned traditional structure.
Air-blow drying machine structure of the present invention has increased the functional of air-blow drying machine by the air-flow that change comes from drum surface, can save energy simultaneously.This just makes air-blow drying machine of the present invention the level of being used to lift up hair/drying/cutting ﹠ styling, and is used as hot hair iron and diffuser.
Air-blow drying machine of the present invention can be provided with some holes and comprise a deflector that links to each other with cylindrical shell on drum surface.By starting an actuating device, most air-flows can closed in varying degrees gradually with the deflector that cylindrical shell links.This is just causing hole discharge air-flow and the past opening part from being positioned on the cylindrical shell to exhale some air-flows in varying degrees.
Therefore, the invention provides a kind of air-blow drying machine, it comprises: a fuselage that contains with the cylindrical shell of a cartridge openings, and this cylindrical shell is provided with many holes; A deflector that is positioned at cylindrical shell, this deflector can be between at least one open position of open mode and the bias current position that cartridge openings is closed basically in cartridge openings and move; And an actuating device that is operably connected on the deflector, be used to make deflector between at least one open position and bias current position, to move.
The present invention also provides a kind of air-blow drying machine, and it comprises: a fuselage that contains the cylindrical shell with a cartridge openings, this cylindrical shell comprise concentric inside and outside cylinder, have many holes on this inside and outside cylinder; An actuating device that is operably connected on one of inner cylinder or exterior circular column, be used to make one of inner cylinder or exterior circular column between at least one primary importance and a second place, to move with respect to another one inner cylinder or exterior circular column, at described primary importance place, hole on the inside and outside cylinder staggers mutually, at described second place place, the hole on the inside and outside cylinder is to aim at mutually.
The present invention also provides a kind of air-blow drying machine, and it comprises: a fuselage that contains the cylindrical shell with many first holes and a cartridge openings; A cylinder that is installed on the cylindrical shell movably and has many second holes; And one in open position, the opening of cylindrical shell is opened in cylindrical shell and the deflector that can move between at least one open position and bias current position, in the bias current position, the opening of cylindrical shell is closed basically.
The present invention also provides a kind of air-blow drying machine, and it comprises: a fuselage that contains the cylindrical shell that has an opening, this cylindrical shell limit first and second concentric cylinders that are equipped with many holes; A deflector that is positioned at cylindrical shell, this deflector can move between at least one open position and a bias current position, and in open position, cartridge openings is opened, and in the bias current position, this opening is closed by this deflector basically; And actuating device that is operably connected to that one of first or second cylinder is gone up and operationally links with described deflector, be used to make one of deflector and first or second cylinder between at least one primary importance and a second place, to move, at the primary importance place, hole on first cylinder and second cylinder is that deflector that stagger and described is shown in an open position, at second place place, the hole on first cylinder and second cylinder be aim at and described air deflector in the bias current position.
The present invention also provides a kind of air-blow drying machine, and it comprises: a fuselage that contains cylindrical shell, this cylindrical shell have many holes around it; And a deflector that is located substantially in the described cylindrical shell, this deflector can be between at least one open position of open mode and the bias current position that cartridge openings is closed basically mobile in cartridge openings; And an actuating device that operationally links with deflector, so that between at least one open position and bias current position, move described deflector.
The present invention also provides a kind of air-blow drying machine, and it comprises: a fuselage that contains cylindrical shell, this cylindrical shell limit each first and second cylinder that all have many holes; A deflector that is located substantially in the cylindrical shell, this deflector can be between at least one open position of open mode and the complete bias current position that this opening is closed basically by described deflector in cartridge openings and move; And actuating device that operationally is connected and operationally links with described deflector with one of first or second cylinder, this device is used for moving one of described deflector and first or second cylinder between at least one primary importance and a second place, at described primary importance place, hole on first cylinder and second cylinder staggers, and described deflector is shown in an open position, at second place place, hole on first cylinder and second cylinder is to aim at mutually, and described air deflector is in the position that stops fully.
The present invention also provides a kind of air-blow drying machine, and it comprises a fuselage that contains cylindrical shell, and this fuselage is provided with many holes around it; A deflector that is located substantially in the cylindrical shell, this deflector can be in the open position of open mode and the middle bias current position that at least one cartridge openings is in the part closed condition in cartridge openings, and moves between the complete bias current position closed substantially of cartridge openings; And an actuating device that operationally links with deflector, be used to make described deflector in open position, bias current position and moving between the bias current position fully in the middle of at least one.
The present invention also provides a kind of air-blow drying machine, and it comprises: a fuselage that contains cylindrical shell, this cylindrical shell limit first and second concentric cylinders that have many holes respectively; A deflector that is located substantially in the described cylindrical shell, this deflector can move between the complete bias current position that described opening is at least one open position of open mode and the diversed plate portion of described opening is closed in the middle of at least one bias current position and the diversed plate of described opening are closed substantially; And actuating device that operationally is connected and operationally links with described deflector with one of described first or second cylinder, this device is used to make one of deflector and first or second cylinder at least one primary importance, move between the second place and one the 3rd position in the middle of at least one, at the primary importance place, hole on first and second cylinders staggers, and described deflector is shown in an open position, at middle second place place, hole on first and second cylinders is that part is aimed at, and the described deflector bias current position that mediates, in the 3rd position, hole on first and second cylinders is aimed at fully, and described air deflector is in complete bias current position.
More in depth understanding when of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and with reference to following detailed description, estimating at an easy rate the present invention and many advantages of being brought thereof being made more completely, wherein:
Fig. 1 is air-blow drying machine of the present invention and the cylinder assembly view when being in primary importance, and the hole on the inside and outside cylinder of this position cylindrical shell staggers;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the cartridge openings of air-blow drying machine shown in Figure 1 when being in primary importance, has provided the trap or the deflector that are in an open position;
Fig. 3 is the view of the inside and outside cylinder of described air-blow drying machine cylindrical shell when being in the second place, and the hole on the inside and outside cylinder in this position is to aim at mutually;
Fig. 4 be hole on ought inside and outside as shown in Figure 3 cylinder mutually to the front view of punctual cartridge openings, at this moment trap or deflector are closed cartridge openings basically;
Fig. 5 is in the inside and outside cylinder of cylindrical shell of primary importance illustrated in figures 1 and 2 and the perspective view of trap or deflector;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view that is in the trap of an open position shown in Figure 5;
Fig. 7 is trap and the inside and outside cylindrical perspective view that is in the Fig. 3 and the second place shown in Figure 4;
What Fig. 8 represented is independent trap;
Fig. 9 (a), 9 (b) and 9 (c) represent inner cylinder, trap and a upper shield that is used for cylindrical shell respectively;
Figure 10 represents exterior circular column of the present invention;
The different view of Figure 11 (a), 11 (b) and 11 (c) expression trap;
Figure 12 represents the embodiment of a different air-blow drying machine fuselage;
Figure 13 represents to be used to control the circuit arrangement that the temperature of air-blow drying machine of the present invention is set;
What Figure 14 represented is a kind of remodeling of exterior circular column of the present invention;
What Figure 15 represented is the another kind remodeling of air-blow drying machine of the present invention;
What Figure 16 represented is the another kind remodeling of air-blow drying machine cylindrical shell of the present invention;
That Figure 17 represents is another embodiment of air-blow drying machine of the present invention, and wherein the air-blow drying machine fuselage comprises that one has the cylindrical shell and the deflector of many holes;
Figure 18 shows the another kind of modification of air-blow drying machine among Figure 17, and wherein air-blow drying machine comprises one by the circumjacent cylindrical shell of screen cloth;
Figure 19 is the front view of air-blow drying machine of the present invention, and wherein air deflector is in an open position;
Figure 20 is the front view of air-blow drying machine of the present invention, and wherein air deflector is in the position of closing at last;
Figure 21 is another modification of the cylindrical shell of air-blow drying machine among Figure 18, and wherein a spongiform screen cloth is round cylindrical shell;
What Figure 22 represented is another modification of cylindrical shell, and wherein the many holes on the cylinder assembly tilt;
What Figure 23 represented is another modification of cylindrical shell, and wherein screen cloth is disposed radially in cylindrical shell;
Figure 24 is another modification of cylindrical shell of the present invention, has the screen cloth of making one with hole in the hole of its middle cylinder body;
Figure 25 (a) and 25 (b) are the side views of an embodiment of air-blow drying machine of the present invention, in order to a mechanism that activates deflector to be described;
Figure 26 is another view of the cylindrical shell of first embodiment;
Figure 27 is the side view in order to another modification of explanation cylindrical shell; And
Figure 28 is a front view based on the cylindrical shell of Figure 19 and 20.
Referring now to accompanying drawing, similar identical or corresponding part in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5 particularly in the label list diagrammatic sketch wherein, Fig. 1 is first view of air-blow drying machine assembly of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is a perspective view.In Fig. 1 and 5, air-blow drying machine comprises a fuselage 1, and it has a cylindrical shell 3.Cylindrical shell 3 can comprise the exterior circular column 5 that an inner cylinder 4 and and inner cylinder 4 are concentric.Exterior circular column 5 is slidably mounted on the inner cylinder 4.All comprise many positions hole (6,7) thereon on the inside and outside cylinder (4,5), (hole 6 is positioned on the inner cylinder 4, and hole 7 is positioned on the exterior circular column 5).
As illustrating further in Fig. 1 and 6, the air-blow drying machine assembly also can comprise the upper shield 8 that a trap mechanism 16 that can pivot covers.Upper shield 8 and the trap mechanism 16 that can pivot are positioned at cartridge openings 8a place.Upper shield 8 among Fig. 6 shows the opening of a cut-out, but should know that upper shield 8 can cover all motions that are positioned at barrel front end that comprise the trap mechanism 16 that can pivot fully.But the applicant points out that the present invention can use without upper shield 8 in the same old way, and the consideration in the design is depended in the employing of upper shield 8.
Fig. 1,5 and 6 represents the primary importance of exterior circular columns 5 with respect to inner cylinder 4, and the hole 7 on this place's exterior circular column 5 is not aimed at the hole 6 on the inner cylinder 4, and the trap mechanism 16 that can pivot simultaneously is in the position of opening.Therefore, all air-flows by cylindrical shell 3 will flow out from cartridge openings 8a.The hole that staggers mutually 6 and 7 on the inside and outside cylinder 4,5 will stop any air-flow that passes through the surface of cylindrical shell 3.
In the position shown in Fig. 3 and 7, inside and outside cylinder is aimed at mutually, thereby makes the hole 6,7 that lays respectively on the inside and outside cylinder 4,5 aim at mutually.In the position shown in Fig. 3 and 7, trap mechanism 16 is positioned on the position shown in Fig. 4 and 7.In other words, trap mechanism 16 residing positions make it basically cartridge openings 8a be covered, shown in Fig. 4 and 7 like that.
The relative motion that should be pointed out that inside and outside cylinder 4,5 is to cooperate with the motion of trap mechanism 16, thereby makes trap mechanism 16 be in the position of pointing out above.In this position (that is, position shown in Figure 7), trap mechanism is deflection overwhelming majority air-flows, thereby with the lead hole 6 and 7 of the mutual aligning on the inside and outside cylinder 4,5 of air-flow.Like this, air-flow will be discharged by the surface of cylindrical shell 3.So by starting an actuating device 12, the user just can be little by little, controlled or make trap mechanism 16 shift to a position of closing basically from an open position continuously, for example, shown in the image pattern 7 like that.Select as another kind, by starting actuating device 12, the user can make trap mechanism 16 shift to one or more middle bias currents position (example of bias current position is shown in Figure 26 and 28 in the middle of) from open position little by little, controllably or continuously, the place can partly close cartridge openings 8a on demand in described centre position, move on to the position of finally closing substantially at last, for example shown in the image pattern 7 like that.
Along with the motion of actuating device, exterior circular column 5 can move along direction A, makes that the hole 6,7 on the inside and outside cylinder 4,5 for example moves on to the mutual fully final position of aiming at of hole 6,7 as shown in Figure 7 from the position of staggering fully shown in Figure 5.Select as another one, at the position of staggering fully (Fig. 5) with between the position of aiming at fully (Fig. 7), exterior circular column 5 can move to one or more centre positions ordinatedly with the motion of actuating device, in this position, and hole 6,7 partly stagger (seeing Figure 26).
Actuating device 12 can move continuously, thereby can be controlled by the user, perhaps can provide position one or more and above-mentioned corresponding halt for actuating device.
In addition, Figure 26 also show in the counterclockwise direction the last trap 16 of motion ' and the following trap 16 that moves along clockwise direction ".Should be pointed out that motion mode disclosed herein is not limited to rotatablely moving of trap.As can be seen, according to the position of trap mechanism 16 in cylindrical shell 3, trap can move clockwise and also can move counterclockwise, with open mode and the closed condition that reaches needed cartridge openings.Same mode also is applicable to the situation of Figure 28, the figure shows the example in a centre position of deflector 109.Therefore as can be seen, the rotation direction of deflector is based on the consideration in the design.
As another embodiment, the applicant points out that the starting of actuating device 12 can at first cause the motion of one of outer or inner cylinder 5,4, causes the motion of a basic closed position of arrival that is delayed of trap mechanism 16 then.This method can make the air of some dispersions overflow by cartridge openings.
Now use description to realize the example of mechanism of the above-mentioned motion of inside and outside cylinder 4,5 and trap mechanism 16.Shown in Fig. 5-8 and Fig. 9 (b) and 11 (a)-11 (c), but the trap mechanism 16 of pivoted motion comprise first and second traps 16 of the mount pin 16c that has installation shaft 16b and extend out by installation shaft ' and 16 ".As shown in Figure 8, mount pin 16c is installed on the oval actuating device 16a in the mode of biasing.The present invention also can utilize packing ring 16d (Fig. 9 and 11 (a)-11 (c)) at mount pin 16c place so that carry out along sliding operation.The trap mechanism 16 that pivots with mount pin 16c is installed in the cylindrical shell 3 in the manner as described below, or basically in cylindrical shell 3, or locate in cartridge openings 8 (a): installation shaft 16b and mount pin 16c be installed in the elongate slot 17 that can insert on the inner cylinder 4 and exterior circular column 5 on elongate slot 11 in (see Fig. 6, Fig. 9 (a) and Figure 10).Elongate slot 11 on the exterior circular column 5 is positioned on the projection 5a of exterior circular column 5.Therefore, exterior circular column 5 motion (Fig. 1 and Fig. 7) in the direction of arrow A will cause the trap mechanism 16 that can pivot to shift to the position that the cartridge openings 8a shown in Fig. 7 closes basically from the position that at least as shown in Figure 5 cartridge openings 8a opens.This is because exterior circular column 5 will cause the pin 16c of the trap mechanism 16 that can pivot to rotate with oval actuating device 16a along moving of direction A, thereby the trap mechanism 16 that causes pivoting rotates to the position of closing basically.
Exterior circular column 5 can comprise actuating device, and for example trigger 12, and this trigger is used to cause the slip of exterior circular column 5 with respect to inner cylinder 4.Actuating device or trigger 12 comprise a spring 13 (Fig. 1,3,10) by the groove that is arranged in exterior circular column 5 15 of pin 14 guiding.Spring 13 promotes exterior circular column 5 along the direction opposite with direction A.The starting actuating device for example along direction A pulls trigger 12, will cause exterior circular column 5 to move along direction A, thereby the trap mechanism 16 that causes pivoting moves to the position of closing basically shown in Fig. 7 from position at least as shown in Figure 5.Fig. 1,3 and 10 shows a single spring 13 that is positioned at cylinder assembly 3 bottoms.But should be pointed out that cylinder assembly also can comprise two be positioned at cylinder assembly 3 along the spring 13 on the relative part of diametric(al), to increase the stability of cylinder (4,5) motion.
Meanwhile or almost meanwhile, exterior circular column 5 also will cause hole 6,7 on the inside and outside cylinder 4,5 to become as shown in Figure 7 along moving of direction A aiming at mutually.
Therefore, locate in the primary importance shown in Fig. 1 and 5 (first state), the trap mechanism 16 that can pivot is on the position shown in Figure 5, allow air communication to cross cartridge openings 8a, hole on inside and outside cylinder 4,5 is not then aimed at (Fig. 1 and 5), thereby barrier air passes through from the surface of cylindrical shell 3.This makes the user common mode to use this air-blow drying machine.
When the hairdresser wants this air-blow drying machine is used as hair iron, diffuser or the like, when being used for level and lifting up hair/drying, cutting ﹠ styling, the hairdresser starts actuating device, for example, can be along direction A pulls trigger 12, by the position (second or end-state) that exterior circular column 5 is set with respect to inner cylinder 4 as Fig. 3 and mode shown in Figure 7.This will cause the hole 6,7 on the inside and outside cylinder 4,5 to be aimed at mutually, and cause the trap 16 of trap mechanism 16 ', 16 " be pivoted to position shown in Figure 7 gradually so that close cartridge openings 8a basically.In this position, trap 16 ', 16 " will be air deflection to the hole 6,7 that is exposed to the aligning on the cylindrical shell, and the air that some is dispersed will flow through cartridge openings 8a.In another feature of the present invention, the user can move on to the centre position with actuating device 12, this will cause trap mechanism 16 controllably by bias current position (one of them position is shown among Figure 26) in the middle of some, cause one of inside and outside cylinder 4,5 to shift to the centre position (Figure 26) that hole 6,7 parts are aimed at simultaneously, thereby make needed air flow stream cross the hole 6,7 that part is aimed at.Therefore, utilize the centre position of actuating device 12 can make the user can control the degree of registration of amount of deflection and hole 6,7 subtly by trap mechanism.
As can be seen, the present invention is not limited to described mobile trap mechanism and the cylindrical layout of being used for, and can utilize any mechanism, for example can reach the gear of above-mentioned desired motion.
Exterior circular column 5 can decide in the following way with respect to the amount of movement of inner cylinder 4, that is, as Fig. 1,3,9 (a) with shown in 10, an elongate slot 10 is being set on the exterior circular column 5 and a pin 9 is set on inner cylinder 4.When as shown in Figure 7, cartridge openings 8a by trap 16 ', 16 " when closing basically, cartridge openings 8a not by trap 16 ', 16 " strict sealing, thus allow some air to disperse out from cartridge openings.
The present invention also can provide a upper shield 8 shown in Fig. 6 and 9 (c), in order to hide trap mechanism 16.Upper shield 8 demonstrates a part that cuts, in order to the side of trap mechanism 16 to be shown.Should see that upper shield 8 can be fully around the cylindrical shell front portion.Upper shield 8 also can comprise some latch 80 (Fig. 9 (c)), inserts wherein so that allow the axle 16b of trap mechanism 16 and pin 16c so that upper shield 8 is sleeved on the exterior circular column 5 and comprises corresponding hole.
Air-blow drying machine structure of the present invention also can be used for as shown in figure 12 on the air-blow drying machine of the air-blow drying machine 1a that an abdomen shape curve 60 is arranged on the motor cover or any other type fuselage.Under the situation of abdomen shape fuselage, actuating device or trigger 12 should have the curve that the curve with hood is complementary.This embodiment will operate in mode same as the previously described embodiments.
In addition, actuating device of the present invention or trigger 12 can operationally be associated with a controlling organization 50 (Figure 13), and this controlling organization combines the starting of trigger 12 and the temperature setting of air-blow drying machine.For example, traditional air-blow drying machine can comprise low temperature, middle gentle high temperature shelves.Trigger mechanism 12 of the present invention can be associated by a controlling organization 50 exercisable and as shown in figure 13, can be reduced to temperature shelves that are lower than the high temperature shelves to the high temperature shelves of air-blow drying machine when being started with convenient trigger.
As shown in figure 13, when actuating device or trigger 12 are positioned at that hole 6,7 staggers mutually and air-flow during from primary importance (Fig. 1 and 5) that the open front 8a of cylindrical shell flows out, can make the temperature shelves of hair-dryer be set in the high temperature shelves (R1) of air-blow drying machine.When actuating device or trigger 12 move to second or the rearmost position (Fig. 3 and 7) that hole 6,7 is aimed at mutually and open front 8a closes basically, the setting shelves of air-blow drying machine can be positioned at temperature shelves (R2) lower than the high temperature shelves temperature of air-blow drying machine.Situation when air-blow drying machine is in the high temperature shelves when above actuating device or trigger being started fully is described.Should see that controlling organization 50 can be designed to not reduce temperature when the starting of trigger 12, temperature shelves or low temperature shelves in air-blow drying machine can being set in.But the temperature shelves that reduce air-blow drying machine when start trigger 12 are based on the consideration in the design, and based on when starting actuating device or trigger 12, will being the ideal temperature of optimum temperature.Should see further that this air-blow drying machine can comprise an assisted activation device or trigger mechanism, it does not link with actuating device or trigger 12, so that allow the user selectively temperature to be reduced to a temperature that is lower than high temperature from high temperature.
Figure 14 expresses another embodiment of the exterior circular column 5 of cylindrical shell 3, in this embodiment, exterior circular column 5 comprises the ring 200 of arranging with interval, being fixed on the periphery of exterior circular column 5 and extend around the circumference of exterior circular column 5 along the length direction of exterior circular column 5.Ring 200 is used for when cylinder assembly is pasting hair hair being led.To encircle 200 and so arrange, to make it to hinder the air-flow that flows out by hole (6,7).These rings 200 can be used among top disclosed any one embodiment.
Figure 15 shows another embodiment of cylindrical shell 3, and the exterior circular column 5 of its middle cylinder body 3 can comprise the projection that some are provided with at interval between the hole 7 of cylindrical shell, as bristle or tooth 300, and extend between hole 7 and embark on journey, as shown in FIG..Bristle or tooth 300 can extend around the periphery of the exterior circular column 5 of cylindrical shell 3, and the hair and improve the function of cutting ﹠ styling further of can be used for leading.The same with ring 200, projection 300 can be used for disclosed any one embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the actuating device that is operably connected on the cylindrical shell exterior circular column, so that exterior circular column can slide with respect to inner cylinder.But the present invention is not limited to this structure, and the applicant points out, as another embodiment, and inner cylinder 4 can in exterior circular column 5, slide (Figure 16).In this embodiment, exterior circular column 4 will be fixed on the fuselage 1 or with fuselage 1 be one.For this structure, inner cylinder 4 can be operably connected on the actuating device 12, can slide with respect to exterior circular column 5 so that make it.For further feature of the present invention, this structure will be to operate the described similar fashion of first embodiment with top.
Figure 17 has represented another embodiment of air-blow drying machine of the present invention.In Figure 17, fuselage 100 can be similar to the fuselage 1 of each embodiment of front.The embodiment of Figure 17 comprises cylindrical shell 103, and this cylindrical shell 103 is fixed on the fuselage 100 or is made of one with it, and many holes 105 are arranged.A deflector 109 can be positioned at cylindrical shell 103 or be located substantially on cylindrical shell 103.Shown in Figure 19 and 20, as an example, deflector 109 can be arranged on opening 107 places of cylindrical shell 103.Deflector 109 can be provided with as the embodiment of front is described, also can be shown in Figure 19 and 20 be a deflector that vertically is provided with like that.But the applicant points out that the orientation of deflector 109 is not limited to illustrated level or vertically arranges, but can be orientated by any way in cylindrical shell 103.
Although tabular component 111 and spring structure 115 are in the part 400 of an expansion of cylindrical shell 103 in the drawings, this just for describe and know for the purpose of and show this structure like this.Should see that tabular component 111, spring 115 and connector 117 can be provided with or be included in the cylindrical shell 103, so that a kind of continuous straight barrel shown in Fig. 1,16 and 28 to be provided.
Adopt embodiment shown in Figure 17, in common air-blow drying machine operation, deflector 109 is shown in an open position (Figure 19), and air is by opening 107 outputs of cylindrical shell 103.The hole 105 that is provided with along cylindrical shell 103 can allow air in certain amount to flow out by hole 105, but is not enough to disturb traditional or common air-blow drying machine operation.
When the hairdresser wishes that this air-blow drying machine is used for level lifts up hair/drying, cutting ﹠ styling, as be used as hair iron, during diffuser etc., the hairdresser is along direction B starting actuating device 119, so that little by little close cartridge openings 107 basically with deflector 109.Therefore, deflector 109 is with deflection and finally force the flow through hole 105 of air from the cylindrical shell 103 of cylindrical shell 103 of the overwhelming majority to flow out, thereby this air-blow drying machine can the level of being used to lift up/drying, or the like.Deflector 109 by starting when arriving the position of closing basically, according to user's hobby, can also be further can change in middle the bias current position between the open position of deflector and the position closed substantially the deflection air.In this embodiment, actuating device 119 can be modified into the stop position that several centre positions corresponding to deflector 109 are provided.But actuating device 119 also can freely move continuously, controls amount of deflection to allow the user.
Now get back to Figure 17, be shown in an open position in the normal running of air-blow drying machine of (Figure 19) at deflector 109, if the user wishes that air more still less overflows by the hole on the cylindrical shell 103 105, as another embodiment of the present invention, cylindrical shell 103 can comprise a screen cloth 121 (Figure 18) that is provided with around 103 one-tenth of cylindrical shells cylindrically.Screen cloth 121 is used for stopping under the blowing drying regime of Figure 19 or hinders part air by hole 105.But, in variable bias current position and deflector 109 shown in Figure 20 close the bias current position of cartridge openings 107 basically, have enough air to be forced through hole 105, lift up hair/drying or the like operation thereby can carry out level.The embodiment that has the cylindrical shell 103 of screen cloth 121 illustrated in fig. 18 shows the screen cloth around cylindrical shell 103.But, select as another kind, screen cloth 121 is arranged in the cylindrical shell 103 cylindrically, perhaps as shown in figure 24 screen cloth 121 is established in the hole, make it to become as a whole with hole.
Select as another, cylindrical shell can comprise a spongy coating member (Figure 21) that covers screen cloth 121 or cylindrical shell 103, so that stop further in common or traditional blowing drying process shown in Figure 19 or hinder some air by hole 105.But, spongy coating member 123 is porous, be located at the middle bias current position between the position of opening and closing basically or during the position that stops basically (Figure 20) with convenient deflector 109, the air that allows to be blocked is forced through hole 105, overflow from drum surface, lift up hair/drying or the like thereby the user can be used for air-blow drying machine level.
As another feature of the present invention, hole 105 on the cylindrical shell 103 can be (Figure 22) of tilting, thereby can when bias current position (Figure 20), make the direction of air-flow change, when using air-blow drying machine under the mode of operation commonly used of opening deflector 109, air be imposed suitable stopping simultaneously.Although the hole 105 that Figure 22 represents tilts along a direction, should see, can hole 105 be tilted along various directions from design point of view.
In addition, although the given air-blow drying machine of Figure 17 represents is a kind of abdomen shape fuselage, actuating device 119 can be arranged on any position with respect to the air-blow drying machine assembly, decides on the type of used cylindrical shell and air-blow drying machine fuselage.The air-blow drying machine of the foregoing description also can adopt a controlling organization 50 as shown in figure 13.In addition, the cylindrical shell of the air-blow drying machine of these embodiment can comprise as represented in the improvement aspect ring 200 and bristle or the tusk 300 in Figure 14 and 15.
Thereby air-blow drying machine of the present invention is by many functions being concentrated on the instrument and brought into play the ability of air-blow drying machine to greatest extent.Therefore, the available air-flow by utilizing wide range is provided for hairdresser or stylist by the single instrument of one-handed performance.That is to say that by starting an actuating device simply, for example pulls trigger 12, the hairdresser just can change the air-flow by cylindrical shell.Any required annex can just as existing air-blow drying machine be sleeved on the cylindrical shell of the present invention, and all can use no matter whether operate actuating device.Air-blow drying machine of the present invention also can be used as a big hair iron, simultaneously, when the operation actuating device, it also has some abilities from the cartridge openings diffusion, if be provided with the motor speed of air-blow drying machine lowlyer, it also has from the ability of whole drum surface diffusion.
Obviously, according to top explanation, might make various remodeling or modification to the present invention.Therefore, it must be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the present invention can be different from here the special mode of describing implemented.
Claims (29)
1. air-blow drying machine comprises:
A fuselage that comprises cylindrical shell with a cartridge openings, described cylindrical shell comprises many holes;
A deflector that is arranged in the described cylindrical shell, described deflector can move between at least one open position that described cartridge openings is opened and the pent basically bias current of described cartridge openings position; And
One is operably connected to the actuating device that is used for moving described deflector on the described deflector between described at least open position and described bias current position.
2. air-blow drying machine as claimed in claim 1 comprises that also one centers on described cylindrical shell so that partly hinder the screen cloth of the air stream that passes through many holes.
3. air-blow drying machine as claimed in claim 2, also comprise a kind of round the dismountable spongy material that is positioned at the described screen cloth on the described cylindrical shell, in order to increase stopping to the air stream by described many holes.
4. air-blow drying machine as claimed in claim 1, also comprise a kind of round described cylindrical shell so that partly stop dismountable spongy material of the air stream by many holes.
5. air-blow drying machine as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described spongy material is resilient.
6. air-blow drying machine as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that described spongy material is resilient.
7. air-blow drying machine as claimed in claim 1 comprises that also one is arranged on the screen cloth of described inner barrel with becoming cylindrical shape, so that partly stop the air stream by described many holes.
8. air-blow drying machine as claimed in claim 1 also comprises in a kind of each described many hole of packing into also becoming as a whole screen cloth with it, so that partly stop the air stream by described many holes.
9. air-blow drying machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described deflector comprises first and second traps that are installed in described cartridge openings place movingly.
10. air-blow drying machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described actuating device is installed on the described fuselage movably.
11. air-blow drying machine as claimed in claim 10, also comprise a spring part that is positioned on the described cylindrical shell, is used for described deflector is pushed to described at least open position, and connector that extends between described spring part and the described actuating device, wherein, the motion of described actuating device causes the motion of described connector, pushing deflector to spring part, and deflector is moved to the position of closing at least substantially.
12. air-blow drying machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described hole that is positioned on the described cylindrical shell tilts.
13. an air-blow drying machine comprises:
A fuselage that comprises the cylindrical shell with a cartridge openings, described cylindrical shell comprise concentric interior, cylinder, and each described inside and outside cylinder all has many holes; And
An actuating device that is operably connected on one of described inside and outside cylinder is used for making one of described inside and outside cylinder with respect to another described inside and outside cylinder motion at least one primary importance that staggers mutually at the described hole on the described inside and outside cylinder with between the second place that the described hole on the described inside and outside cylinder is aimed at mutually.
14. an air-blow drying machine comprises:
A fuselage that comprises cylindrical shell with many first holes and a cartridge openings;
A cylinder that is installed on the described cylindrical shell movably and has many second holes; And
A deflector that is arranged in the described cylindrical shell and can between the bias current position that at least one open position that described cartridge openings is opened and described cartridge openings are closed basically, moves.
15. an air-blow drying machine comprises:
A fuselage that comprises the cylindrical shell with an opening, described cylindrical shell limit first and second concentric cylinders that have many holes separately;
A deflector that is arranged in the described cylindrical shell, described deflector can be between the open position of open mode and the bias current position that opening is closed by described deflector basically at least one opening and move; And
An actuating device, described actuating device is operably connected to one of described first or second cylinder and upward also operationally is associated with described deflector, so that between at least one primary importance and a second place, move one of this deflector and described first and second cylinders, in described at least one primary importance, be positioned at that described hole on first and second cylinders staggers mutually and deflector is shown in an open position, in the described second place, described aligned on first and second cylinders and the air deflector of being positioned at is in the bias current position.
16. an air-blow drying machine comprises:
A fuselage that contains a cylindrical shell, described cylindrical shell comprise many holes that are provided with around its periphery;
Basically a deflector that is arranged in the described cylindrical shell, described deflector can be between the open position of open mode and the pent basically bias current of a described cartridge openings position at least one described cartridge openings and move; And
An actuating device that operationally is associated with described deflector is so that move described deflector between described at least open position and described bias current position.
17. an air-blow drying machine comprises:
A fuselage that contains a cylindrical shell, described cylindrical shell limit first and second concentric cylinders that have many holes separately;
Basically a deflector that is arranged in the described cylindrical shell, described deflector can be between the open position of open mode and the complete bias current position that diversed plate of opening is closed basically at least one opening and move; And
One is operably connected to one of described first or second cylinder and goes up and operationally related with described deflector actuating device, be used between at least one primary importance and a second place, moving described deflector, in described primary importance, the described hole that is positioned on first and second cylinders staggers mutually and deflector is shown in an open position, in the described second place, the described hole that is positioned on first and second cylinders aim at mutually and air deflector in blocking position.
18. air-blow drying machine as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, cylinder is included in the projection of arranged spaced between second hole.
19. air-blow drying machine as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described projection is a bristle.
20. air-blow drying machine as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described projection is a tusk.
21. an air-blow drying machine comprises:
A fuselage that comprises a cylindrical shell, described cylindrical shell comprise many holes that are provided with around its circumference;
Basically a deflector that is arranged within the described cylindrical shell, the open position that described deflector can be opened a described cartridge openings, described opening portion ground is pent to move between bias current position and the pent basically complete bias current of the described cartridge openings position in the middle of at least one; And
One with the operationally related actuating device of described deflector, be used at described open position, describedly move described deflector between bias current position and the described complete bias current position in the middle of at least one.
22. an air-blow drying machine comprises:
A fuselage that contains a cylindrical shell, described cylindrical shell limit first and second concentric cylinders that have many holes separately;
Basically a deflector that is arranged in the described cylindrical shell, at least one open position that described deflector can be opened at described opening, described opening partly closed by described deflector at least one in the middle of move between the complete bias current position closed substantially by described deflector of bias current position and described opening; And
One operationally connect with one of described first or second cylinder and operationally with the related actuating device of described deflector, be used at least one primary importance, the second place in the middle of at least one, and move one of described deflector and described first or second cylinder between one the 3rd position, in described at least one primary importance, described hole misalignment and the described deflector that is positioned on first and second cylinders is shown in an open position, in the described second place, hole on described first and second cylinders is partly aimed at and described deflector is positioned at described middle bias current position, in described the 3rd position, the described hole that is positioned on first and second cylinders is aimed at fully, and described air deflector is in complete bias current position.
23. a hand-held blow dryer comprises:
A fuselage that comprises the cylindrical shell that has a cartridge openings, described cylindrical shell comprise the inside and outside cylinder that respectively carries many holes, and described exterior circular column is slidably mounted on the described inner cylinder;
Be arranged on the bias mechanism that pivots at described cartridge openings place, pivot between the bias current position that open position that described bias mechanism can be opened in described cartridge openings and described cartridge openings are closed by described bias mechanism basically; And
Operationally connect with described exterior circular column and operationally with the related actuating device of described bias mechanism, be used for stagger mutually at the described hole on the described inside and outside cylinder and primary importance that the described bias mechanism that pivots is in described open position with aim at mutually at the described hole on the described inside and outside cylinder and the second place of the described bias mechanism that pivots in described bias current position between mobile described bias mechanism and described exterior circular column.
24. a hand-held blow dryer comprises:
One comprises and has a fuselage of cylindrical shell of cartridge openings that is used for air guide is treated the hair of cutting ﹠ styling, described cylindrical shell comprises that an inner cylinder and one are concentric and be slidably mounted in exterior circular column on the described inner cylinder with described inner cylinder, and described inside and outside cylindrical outer surface is equipped with many holes;
Be installed in the trap mechanism that pivots at described cartridge openings place, the described trap mechanism that pivots can be between the first trap position of open mode and the pent basically second trap position of described cartridge openings in described cartridge openings and pivot; And
Operationally connect with described exterior circular column and operationally with the described related actuating mechanism of trap mechanism that pivots, be used to cause described exterior circular column to pivot with respect to described inner cylinder slip and the described trap mechanism that pivots, it is characterized in that, the motion of described actuating mechanism causes the motion of described exterior circular column and the rotation around pivot of the described trap mechanism that pivots, this motion and rotation are carried out between a primary importance and a second place, in described primary importance, be positioned on the described inner cylinder hole not with the aligned that is positioned on the described exterior circular column, the described trap mechanism that pivots is in the described first trap position simultaneously, in the described second place, the hole that is positioned on the described inner cylinder is in the described second trap position with the aligned and the described trap mechanism that pivots that are positioned on the described exterior circular column, to close described cartridge openings basically.
25. air-blow drying machine as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, described inner cylinder comprises the retainer of a protrusion, it with described exterior circular column on one determined that described exterior circular column matches with respect to the groove of the slippage of described inner cylinder.
26. air-blow drying machine as claimed in claim 24, it is characterized in that, the described trap mechanism that pivots comprises first and second traps, described first and second traps all comprise the oval actuating device that the inside is provided with pin, described pin is by in described, corresponding elongate slot on the exterior circular column extends, thereby first and second traps can pivotally be installed in described cartridge openings place, wherein, described exterior circular column spurs pin on described first and second traps from described primary importance to moving along the elongate slot of inner cylinder of the described second place, thereby first and second traps are rotated, to close described cartridge openings basically.
27. air-blow drying machine as claimed in claim 24, it is characterized in that, described actuating mechanism is a trigger that is arranged on the described exterior circular column, described trigger comprises that at least one is set in place the spring in the groove on described exterior circular column, described spring promotes described exterior circular column to described primary importance, and described trigger allows the thrust of described exterior circular column resistance spring to slide to the described second place.
28. air-blow drying machine as claimed in claim 24, further comprise a mechanism that operationally is connected with described actuating mechanism, be used for along with the motion of described actuating mechanism at the high temperature shelves of described air-blow drying machine be lower than gear shift between the temperature shelves of high temperature shelves.
29. air-blow drying machine as claimed in claim 24, it is characterized in that, described exterior circular column is provided with the ring that is provided with and centers on the circumference extension of described exterior circular column along the length of described exterior circular column at interval, be used for hair is led, described ring is configured to can not hinder the air-flow by described hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96199269 CN1205617A (en) | 1995-12-21 | 1996-09-24 | Hand-held blow dryer having airflow control means |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/697,129 | 1996-08-20 | ||
| US08/576,592 | 1996-08-20 | ||
| CN 96199269 CN1205617A (en) | 1995-12-21 | 1996-09-24 | Hand-held blow dryer having airflow control means |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1205617A true CN1205617A (en) | 1999-01-20 |
Family
ID=5129398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96199269 Pending CN1205617A (en) | 1995-12-21 | 1996-09-24 | Hand-held blow dryer having airflow control means |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1205617A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104921437A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-09-23 | 戴森技术有限公司 | Attachment for a hand held appliance |
| US10085537B2 (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2018-10-02 | Dyson Technology Limited | Attachment for a hand held appliance |
| CN109959240A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-07-02 | 杭州大橙知一科技有限公司 | A kind of tyre crumbs dryer |
| US11071365B2 (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2021-07-27 | Dyson Technology Limited | Attachment for a hand held appliance |
| CN107224077B (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2021-09-03 | 戴森技术有限公司 | Accessory for hand-held appliance |
| US11871828B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2024-01-16 | Dyson Technology Limited | Attachment for a handheld appliance |
-
1996
- 1996-09-24 CN CN 96199269 patent/CN1205617A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104921437A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-09-23 | 戴森技术有限公司 | Attachment for a hand held appliance |
| US10085537B2 (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2018-10-02 | Dyson Technology Limited | Attachment for a hand held appliance |
| US11044979B2 (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2021-06-29 | Dyson Technology Limited | Attachment for a hand held appliance |
| US11071365B2 (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2021-07-27 | Dyson Technology Limited | Attachment for a hand held appliance |
| CN107224077B (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2021-09-03 | 戴森技术有限公司 | Accessory for hand-held appliance |
| US11871828B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2024-01-16 | Dyson Technology Limited | Attachment for a handheld appliance |
| CN109959240A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-07-02 | 杭州大橙知一科技有限公司 | A kind of tyre crumbs dryer |
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