CN1205436A - Blood analysis instrument dilution and its prepn. method - Google Patents

Blood analysis instrument dilution and its prepn. method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1205436A
CN1205436A CN 98101998 CN98101998A CN1205436A CN 1205436 A CN1205436 A CN 1205436A CN 98101998 CN98101998 CN 98101998 CN 98101998 A CN98101998 A CN 98101998A CN 1205436 A CN1205436 A CN 1205436A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dilution
edta
chlorhexidine acetate
analysis instrument
distilled water
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CN 98101998
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘合玉
张长平
房茂峰
魏绍春
孙桂军
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LAIWU HOSPITAL XINWEN MINING G
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LAIWU HOSPITAL XINWEN MINING G
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Priority to CN 98101998 priority Critical patent/CN1205436A/en
Publication of CN1205436A publication Critical patent/CN1205436A/en
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Abstract

A diluent for blood analyzer is prepared from NaCl, KCl, H3BO3, Na2B4O7.10H2O, EDTA-2Na, chlorhexidine acetate and double distilled water through mixing, heating, dissolving, enclosing and filter, and features 282 +/-2 mosm/L of osmotic pressure, 7.6 +/-0.05 of pH value, high anticoagulating and bacteriostatic power.

Description

A kind of blood analysis instrument dilution and preparation method thereof
A kind of analyser reagent of the present invention particularly relates to a kind of blood analysis instrument dilution and preparation method thereof.
The K-4500 blood analyser is the another new product in the K of the company product of Japanese East Asia, is a kind of full-automatic multi parameter analysis instrument, and 18 parameters (three classification), three kinds of cell particle size distribution figures can be provided.Welcome by the demestic user.But its consumables equal dependence on import, particularly dilution, the routine work requirement is big, and import price is very expensive, and application cost is very high.
The blood analysis instrument dilution that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of autogamy, it and import reagent there was no significant difference on measurement result is a kind of production domesticization reagent of effect excellence.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of blood analysis instrument dilution of above-mentioned autogamy.
The raw material of blood analysis instrument dilution of the present invention contains Nacl, H 3BO 3, Na 2B 4O 710H 2OEDTA-2Na, Kcl, chlorhexidine acetate and distilled water, the parts by weight proportioning of wherein said various compositions is:
Nacl 65.5-66.5 part Kcl 3.62-3.82 part H 3BO 39.95-10.05 part
Na 2B 4O 710H 2O 1.95-2.05 part EDTA-2Na 3.5-4.5 part
10000 parts of chlorhexidine acetate 0.04-0.06 part distilled water
Wherein, described H 3BO 3, Na 2B 4O 710H 2O not only plays the effect of the PH of buffer solution, but also has the corrosion-resistant function, and collaborative chlorhexidine acetate antiseptic strengthens the bacteriostasis of this reagent.Also the phosphoric acid salt buffer, reduces in the environment because of the superfluous pollution of waterhead that causes of phosphorus nutrition, so preferably use H still in order to reduce the discharging of phosphorus substituting 3BO 3, Na 2B 4O 710H 2O is as the buffer system of solution.
Among the present invention, described EDTA-2Na also can be substituted by EDTA-2K; Described chlorhexidine acetate has antibacterial, and antisepsis also can be substituted by Sodium azide, gentamicin or penicillin; Described distilled water is preferably used distilled water after twice distillation.
All raw material compositions are preferably used the pure level of homemade analysis reagent in the blood analysis instrument dilution of the present invention, with the purity of guaranteeing product and the accuracy of analysis.
The preparation method of blood analysis instrument dilution of the present invention comprises and accurately takes by weighing Nacl, H 3BO 3, Na 2B 4O 710H 2O, EDTA-2Na, Kcl and chlorhexidine acetate, dual distilled water after the Hybrid Heating 50-60 ℃ of dissolving, are that the fabric ester micro-hole filtering film circulating filtration of 0.2 μ m was emitted and got final product in 30-60 minute through enclosed filter device, aperture.
Wherein said enclosed filter device is that 150mm, aperture are that the fabric ester micro-hole filtering film of 0.2 μ m, corresponding stainless-steel tube, valve are formed by stainless steel liquid mixer 100L, medical preparation pump 1100W, the 5 layers of diameter membrane filter that is 150mm and 10 diameters.
Can also be included among this preparation method emit after, the PH that measures reagent is 7.6 ± 0.05, osmotic pressure is 282 ± 2mosm/L, go up machine debugging background multiparameter all meets the requirements, and can use.
By contrast test, blood analysis instrument dilution of the present invention and import reagent are compared:
1, the contrast test of autogamy reagent and import reagent and correlativity: 41 of picked at random inpatients, the 1-2ml that phlebotomizes injects and contains in the import anti-freezing bottle of EDTA-2K, abundant mixing, after placing room temperature (25 ℃ of optimum temperatures) 30min, detect with autogamy reagent and import reagent respectively, want abundant mixing to finish in the 2h after blood sampling before each test, the results are shown in Table 1, unit is legal unit.
2, repeatability is measured: get 1 part of anticoagulation, respectively measure 20 times with autogamy reagent and import reagent respectively, the results are shown in Table the result of 2,15 parameters there are no significant difference, P (2)>0.05.
3, contrast test gained WBC, RBC, three cell particle size distribution figures of PLT overlap the degree height, mostly are fully to overlap.
The contained various chemical constitutions of contrast, repeatability, correlativity, histogram repeatability and dilution by above clinical practice and test findings are all harmless etc. to measuring system, the piping system of instrument, as can be known the complete alternative K-4500 import dilution of autogamy reagent.
Adopting enclosed filter device via hole diameter among the preparation method of blood analysis instrument dilution of the present invention is that the fabric ester micro-hole filtering film of 0.2 μ m was through 30-60 minute circulating filtration, not only remove particulate, but also degerming, reagent background parameter is in full accord with import reagent; Because cellulose esters has any biological inert, has the not characteristic of adsorption charge, can prevent the consumption of ion, so the effect of filtering through its device is better than filtering through G6 glass bacteria filter, more be adapted to produce in batches, and equipment investment is few, production technology is simple, is easy to promote.
The made blood analysis instrument dilution prescription of the present invention advantages of simple, expense is low, and is solution-stabilized, and room temperature can be preserved 4-6 month, can substitute import dilution, economic benefit and obvious social benefit fully.
Further describe the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing:
Accompanying drawing 1 is sealing filter process schematic flow sheet;
A kind of blood analysis instrument dilution contains Nacl, H in its raw material 3BO 3, Na 2B 4O 710H 2OEDTA-2Na, Kcl, chlorhexidine acetate and distilled water, the parts by weight proportioning of wherein said various compositions is:
Nacl 66 gram Kcl 3.72 gram H 3BO 310 grams
Na 2B 4O 710H 2O 2 gram EDTA-2Na 4 grams
10 liters of chlorhexidine acetate 0.05 gram distilled water
During preparation, accurately take by weighing earlier analytically pure Nacl, H 3BO 3, Na 2B 4O 710H 2OEDTA-2Na, Kcl and chlorhexidine acetate, dual distilled water, be blended in 60 ℃ of heating for dissolving after, through the enclosed filter device, the aperture is that the fabric ester micro-hole filtering film circulating filtration of 0.2 μ m was emitted and got final product in 60 minutes.And whether measure its PH 7.6 ± 0.05, and whether osmotic pressure is at 282 ± 2mosm/L, and last machine debugging background multiparameter all meets the requirements, and then can use.
The detailed process of described enclosed filter as shown in the figure, dosing is poured into mixer 1, open valve 2 and valve 3, start 4 dosings of pump and get back to mixer 1 through filter 5 along the direction of arrow, go round and begin again, dosing background parameter is qualified until measuring, can twisting activity pipe fitting 6 to 2. position, emit qualified reagent.
Subordinate list 1 autogamy reagent and import reagent contrast test testing result (X ± S)
Reagent type ??WBC ???RBC ???HGB ????HCT ???NCV ???NCH ????MHC ???PLT
Import autogamy t P (2) r 11.74±5.013 11.75±5.042 0.421 >0.05 0.997 3.980±0.764 3.988±0.777 ??0.022 ??>0.05 ??0.886 124.2±26.10 124.3±26.07 0.518 >0.05 0.999 0.3464±0.0678 0.3465±0.0889 0.300 >0.05 0.991 88.10±4.353 88.16±4.357 0.528 >0.05 0.996 31.54±2.808 31.64±3.286 0.516 >0.05 0.979 357.6±23.03 358.1±30.25 1.662 >0.05 0.970 296.0±116.32 298.5±119.14 0.490 >0.05 0.996
Continuous table
Reagent type LYMH# ???MXD# ??NEUI# ??RCW-CV ??????PIW ???MPV ??P-LCR
Import autogamy t P (2) r 1.50±0.522 1.50±0.518 ??0.198 ??>0.05 ??0.989 0.41±0.308 0.36±0.323 1.785 >0.05 0.825 9.84±4.943 9.98±5.085 1.887 >0.05 0.996 0.1355±0.02149 0.1359±0.02130 0.725 >0.05 0.987 10.65±1.989 10.79±2.181 1.273 >0.05 0.963 9.27±1.073 9.29±1.061 0.251 >0.05 0.973 0.2054±0.0786 0.2067±0.0805 0.517 >0.05??5 0.979
Subordinate list 2 autogamy reagent and import reagent are repeated to be compared (X ± S)
Reagent type ??WBC ??RBC ???HGB ??HCT ??NCV ??NCH ??MHC ??PLT
The import autogamy 11.13±0.092 10.77±0.103 4.007±0.019 4.012±0.020 121.1±0.308 120.9±0.353 0.3380±0.0024 O.3361±0.0024 84.34±0.421 83.77±0.202 30.23±0.180 30.18±0.202 358.2±2.567 359.7±2.856 30.4±6.324 308.9±7.677
Continuous table
Reagent type ??LYMH# ???MXT# ??NEUT# ??RDW-CV ??PDW ??MPV ??P-LCR
The import autogamy 2.32±0.082 2.24±0.060 0.45±0.151 0.40±0.144 836±0.154 8.24±0.146 0.1298±0.0024 0.1329±0.0030 10.67±0.329 10.93±0.334 9.23±0.086 9.31±0.100 0.2048±0.0084 0.2123±0.0107

Claims (7)

1, a kind of blood analysis instrument dilution is characterized in that raw material contains Nacl, H 3BO 3, Na 2B 4O 710H 2O, EDTA-2Na, Kcl, chlorhexidine acetate and distilled water.
2, dilution as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the parts by weight proportioning of wherein said various compositions is:
Nacl 65.5-66.5 part Kcl 3.62-3.82 part H 3BO 39.95-10.05 part
Na 2B 4O 710H 2O 1.95-2.05 part EDTA-2Na 3.5-4.5 part
10000 parts of chlorhexidine acetate 0.04-0.06 part distilled water
3, dilution as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described H 3BO 3, Na 2B 4O 710H 2O with phosphate-buffered to substituting.
4, dilution as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described EDTA-2Na is substituted by EDTA-2K
5, dilution as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described chlorhexidine acetate is substituted by Sodium azide, gentamicin or penicillin.
6, a kind of preparation method of the blood analysis instrument dilution as one of claim 1-5 is characterized in that comprising accurately taking by weighing Nacl, H 3BO 3, Na 2B 4O 710H 2O, EDTA-2Na, Kcl and chlorhexidine acetate, dual distilled water after the Hybrid Heating 50-60 ℃ of dissolving, are that the fabric ester micro-hole filtering film circulating filtration of 0.2 μ m was emitted and got final product in 30-60 minute through enclosed filter device, aperture.
7, preparation method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that also being included in emit after, the PH that measures reagent is 7.6 ± 0.05, osmotic pressure is 282 ± 2mosm/L, go up machine debugging background multiparameter all meets the requirements, and can use.
CN 98101998 1998-06-01 1998-06-01 Blood analysis instrument dilution and its prepn. method Pending CN1205436A (en)

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CN1205436A true CN1205436A (en) 1999-01-20

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101685050B (en) * 2008-09-26 2012-07-04 希森美康株式会社 Reagent for diluting blood sample and method for measuring mean corpuscular volume by using the same
CN106525553A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-22 刘相东 Diluent applied to blood analyzer and preparation method thereof
CN108645597A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-10-12 威海威高血液净化制品有限公司 dialyzer pressure drop performance test liquid
CN113176134A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-07-27 广州普道医疗科技有限公司 Diluent for analyzing blood cells and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101685050B (en) * 2008-09-26 2012-07-04 希森美康株式会社 Reagent for diluting blood sample and method for measuring mean corpuscular volume by using the same
CN106525553A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-22 刘相东 Diluent applied to blood analyzer and preparation method thereof
CN108645597A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-10-12 威海威高血液净化制品有限公司 dialyzer pressure drop performance test liquid
CN113176134A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-07-27 广州普道医疗科技有限公司 Diluent for analyzing blood cells and preparation method thereof

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