CN1205124C - Method for separating magma in producing soda process - Google Patents

Method for separating magma in producing soda process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1205124C
CN1205124C CN 03132033 CN03132033A CN1205124C CN 1205124 C CN1205124 C CN 1205124C CN 03132033 CN03132033 CN 03132033 CN 03132033 A CN03132033 A CN 03132033A CN 1205124 C CN1205124 C CN 1205124C
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China
Prior art keywords
magma
alkali
soda ash
filter
separate
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 03132033
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1472139A (en
Inventor
赵祥海
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Jiangsu Debang Chemical Industry Group Co ltd
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DEBANG CHEMICAL INDUSTRY GROUP Co Ltd JIANGSU
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Priority to CN 03132033 priority Critical patent/CN1205124C/en
Publication of CN1472139A publication Critical patent/CN1472139A/en
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Publication of CN1205124C publication Critical patent/CN1205124C/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for separating magma in the production process of calcined soda. The present invention is characterized in that sodium bicarbonate synthesized in a carbonization tower is crystallized, and magma is taken out of the carbonization tower and led into a hydraulic cyclone to be separated in a hydraulic and rotary mode. After the ratio value of solids to liquid in the magma in the hydraulic cyclone achieves 35% to 40%, the magma is led into an alkali filter to be separated, and solids obtained by separating the magma is calcined to obtain calcined soda. With the method of the present invention, the magma is separated by the hydraulic cyclone in a hydraulic and rotary mode, the ratio of solids to liquid is enhanced by 12 to 18%, and the quantity of mother liquid overflowing from the hydraulic cyclone achieves 10 to 15%, thereby reducing the production load of the alkali filter and causing the productivity of the alkali filter to be enhanced by more than 20%.

Description

The isolating method of magma in the soda ash production process
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of alkaline carbonate, the isolating method of magma in particularly a kind of soda ash production process.
Background technology
In the prior art, use solvay soda process, join alkaline process production Soda Ash Danse, after its traditional technology was separated for the magma that is taken out by carbonating tower directly enters Alkali-filter, process was calcined and finished product.Its defective is: one, the crystal grain in the magma that obtains of building-up reactions is less, and when entering Alkali-filter and carrying out filtering separation, crystal grain that part is tiny and the heavy alkali that is partly dissolved in the mother liquor can not be isolated, and with the mother liquor outflow, cause yield lower; Two, it is lower to enter the solid-to-liquid ratio of the magma before the Alkali-filter, is generally 22-23%, thereby causes the production efficiency of Alkali-filter lower, has strengthened the load of Alkali-filter, and its throughput is reduced; Three, the leaching requirement of Alkali-filter is big, and generally at 700-720 kilogram/ton soda ash, under the constant situation of Alkali-filter leaching requirement, the salinity of the prepared heavy alkali that comes out is higher.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, has proposed the isolating method of magma in a kind of soda ash production process, and it can improve the throughput of Alkali-filter, under the constant situation of Alkali-filter leaching requirement, the salinity of heavy alkali is reduced.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.The present invention is the isolating method of magma in a kind of soda ash production process, be characterized in, in carbonating tower synthetic obtain the sodium bicarbonate crystallization after, magma is taken out from carbonating tower, and carry out spinning liquid in the importing wet cyclone and separate, after the solid-to-liquid ratio of magma in the wet cyclone reaches 35%~40%, again magma is imported Alkali-filter and separate, to separate back gained solid and calcine, get soda ash.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can also further realize by following technical scheme.The isolating method of magma is characterized in the above-described soda ash production process, will import system alkali system from the overflow mother liquor that the wet cyclone overflow port is derived and carry out recirculation.Like this, can, both can prevent the pollution of the environment, can make full use of starting material again, save cost.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantage:
1, magma carries out the spinning liquid separation through wet cyclone, its solid-to-liquid ratio has improved 12-18%, and reached 10-15% from the mother liquor amount that wet cyclone overflows, thereby greatly reduced the production load of Alkali-filter, the throughput of Alkali-filter has been improved more than 20%.
2, after Alkali-filter filtered, filter cake needed to wash with the light liquid of system, and with the wherein residual mother liquor of displacement, its leaching requirement is 550-580 kilogram/ton, has reduced 120-170 kilogram/ton soda ash than prior art, has saved cost greatly; Under the situation of same leaching requirement, the salt content that separates the soda ash of preparing with technology of the present invention is about 0.3-0.4%, has reduced 0.1-0.3%.
3, the soda ash made from the isolated heavy alkali of the inventive method, its premium grads is more than 95%, to have improved more than 10% than prior art.
4, the inventive method is simple to operation, and the maintenance rate of equipment used is low, and equipment is simple, and floor space is little.
Embodiment
Below embodiment be in order to make those skilled in the art understand the present invention better, but do not limit the present invention in any way.
Embodiment 1.The isolating method of magma in a kind of soda ash production process, in carbonating tower synthetic obtain the sodium bicarbonate crystallization after, magma is taken out from carbonating tower, and carry out spinning liquid in the importing wet cyclone and separate, after the solid-to-liquid ratio of magma in the wet cyclone reaches 35%, again magma is imported Alkali-filter and separate, will separate back gained solid and calcine, get soda ash.
Embodiment 2.The isolating method of magma in a kind of soda ash production process, in carbonating tower synthetic obtain the sodium bicarbonate crystallization after, magma is taken out from carbonating tower, and carry out spinning liquid in the importing wet cyclone and separate, after the solid-to-liquid ratio of magma in the wet cyclone reaches 40%, again magma is imported Alkali-filter and separate, the overflow mother liquor of deriving from the wet cyclone overflow port enters system alkali system and carries out recirculation, to separate back gained solid and calcine, get soda ash.
Embodiment 3.The isolating method of magma in a kind of soda ash production process, in carbonating tower synthetic obtain the sodium bicarbonate crystallization after, magma is taken out from carbonating tower, and carry out spinning liquid in the importing wet cyclone and separate, after the solid-to-liquid ratio of magma in the wet cyclone reaches 38%, again magma is imported Alkali-filter and separate, will separate back gained solid and calcine, get soda ash.

Claims (2)

1, the isolating method of magma in a kind of soda ash production process, it is characterized in that, in carbonating tower synthetic obtain the sodium bicarbonate crystallization after, magma is taken out from carbonating tower, and carry out spinning liquid in the importing wet cyclone and separate, after the solid-to-liquid ratio of magma in the wet cyclone reaches 35%~40%, again magma is imported Alkali-filter and separate, to separate back gained solid and calcine, get soda ash.
2, the isolating method of magma in the soda ash production process according to claim 1 is characterized in that, will import system alkali system from the overflow mother liquor that the wet cyclone overflow port is derived and carry out recirculation.
CN 03132033 2003-07-10 2003-07-10 Method for separating magma in producing soda process Expired - Lifetime CN1205124C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03132033 CN1205124C (en) 2003-07-10 2003-07-10 Method for separating magma in producing soda process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03132033 CN1205124C (en) 2003-07-10 2003-07-10 Method for separating magma in producing soda process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1472139A CN1472139A (en) 2004-02-04
CN1205124C true CN1205124C (en) 2005-06-08

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108298568B (en) * 2018-01-26 2020-02-18 安徽德邦化工有限公司 Process for thickening heavy alkali filtrate
CN109045830B (en) * 2018-08-23 2021-02-02 徐翔 Mother liquor discharge system

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