Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to design a kind of optionally implementation method of service totally paid by calling party that has initiatively, can overcome the shortcoming that above-mentioned simple way of paying are brought, its type of service can realize between calling party and callee with regard to way of paying easily fast or consult to select or directly determine, improve professional flexibility, the application that branches out.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is such: a kind of have initiatively an optionally implementation method of telecommunication payment service, it is characterized in that comprising following treatment step:
A. when calling out, send the way of paying information of bearing callee's telephone expenses by the calling party by the calling party, be used to represent bear callee's charge type and the mode of operation that current talking took place of being by the calling party;
B. discern the way of paying information that the calling party sends by intelligent network, and notify the callee this way of paying information;
C. by the callee this way of paying information is replied, comprise that the way of paying information that the calling party is provided is selected and call establishment, or direct call establishment, confirm the way of paying that the calling party is advocated when calling out, or the refusal call establishment;
D. notify the charging center by intelligent network with the way of paying information that the callee replys, formally charge in view of the above.
Described steps A, sending way of paying information by the calling party when calling out is additional additional character during in caller calls, this additional character represents to be born by the calling party callee's charge type and the mode of operation that current talking took place of being.
Described charge type comprises the expense that part or all callees bear for current talking; Described mode of operation comprises can be by the final preference pattern of called selection or only by called party confirmed affirmation pattern.
The calling party sends way of paying information when calling out, be before dialing the called phone number, directly to dial described additional character, bear the callee's that current talking takes place part or all of cost of the phone call and final preference pattern or affirmation mode with the representative of different additional character by the calling party by the calling party.
Way of paying information in the described steps A is transferred to intelligent network by the calling party by signaling.
Described step B notifies the callee by intelligent network with way of paying information, is the way of paying information sent by the calling party with the same signaling transmission of transmission calling telephone number.
Described step C, the way of paying information that the callee provides the calling party is selected and call establishment, further comprises:
A. select to bear all expense and the call establishments that should bear by the callee by the callee; Or
B. according to calling party's way of paying information, select to bear part or all expense and call establishments because of the callee that current talking took place by the calling party.
Described step C is to transmit way of paying information that it reply by signaling to intelligent network by the callee.
Described step C further is included in and shows the way of paying information of being sent by described intelligent network from the calling party on the incoming call equipment.
The charging of described step D further comprises:
Charge by the traditional approach of bearing the caller expense by the calling party, bearing called expense by the callee; Or
By being born the caller expense by the calling party, and the mode that expense taken place in being assumed charge the callee of the current talking of being born when it makes a call to be advocated by the calling party is chargeed; Or
Pressing the way of paying of intelligent network appointment charges; Or
When hanging up this calling, the callee do not charge.
A kind of optionally implementation method of service totally paid by calling party that has initiatively of the present invention is a kind ofly new to have initiatively optionally caller way of paying wholly or in part based on intelligent network.The characteristics of this way of paying are: the calling party adds some specific identification symbols when making a call, such as a special service number, show that the calling party wishes to bear some expense of callee user (comprising possible expense), and whether by being called last selection or only being by called party confirmed mode of operation, such as the called substantially expense of bearing the called subscriber by calling part user, possible mobile expense, possible long-distance cost or the like, and specifically bearing kind and can realizing by adopting different special service numbers with form of these expenses promptly utilizes different service number to show that the calling party allows different cost categories and the mode of operation of bearing.
Adopt the optionally implementation method of Freephone business that has initiatively of the present invention, can have the advantage of following several respects:
Calling part user wish for callee user bear all or part owing to during expense that current talking is brought, can give calling part user right to choose completely, this scheme flexibly can be applied to multiple occasion;
2. can give some predefined called service totally paids with greater flexibility in some occasion, can only be used for fixing dialing of phone at present such as 800 coin free services, and on the landline telephone in some city, can not dial, reason is that these cities corresponding long-distance telephone expenses can take place when dialing 800 coin free services and need be born by the callee, therefore forbidding the final result of dialing is to cause wishing to dial this number business and be ready that the phone body of own paying can not use this business, these phone body of method afford of the present invention are with flexibility, make them add the mode of dialling some specific identification symbols by employing easily and initiatively propose to bear all expenses, and the callee of this moment, though be 800 coin free services, but do not need to bear long-distance cost, thereby increased the range of application of this business;
3. help to reduce the expense that is taken place in the whole communication process, raise the efficiency, with the mobile phone roaming process is that example describes, present case is: if calling party and callee's mobile phone is not in same city scope, and the ownership district of calling party and callee's mobile phone is not also in same city scope, this moment, calling party and callee's mobile phone all will be born corresponding trunk call expense, the calling party also will bear the basic charge of caller simultaneously, the callee also will bear called basic charge and wandering fee simultaneously, if adopt method of the present invention, can bear all expenses by the calling party, just can reduce the long-distance cost of callee's mobile phone, thereby reduce whole communication cost.
And then business of the present invention also provides a kind of negotiation mechanism of paying simply fast based on intelligent network.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, calling party phone user and callee telephone subscriber may further comprise the steps by the communication process of intelligent kernel network:
Step 1, send way of paying information by the calling party phone user, the calling party phone user adopts the method for additional additional character to provide when calling out initiation: the calling party is ready to replace the callee to bear because the called expense of bearing of current calling needs comprises part expense or full payment; Whether also need the callee should partly or entirely pay out the mode of operation that the expense mode elects or confirms, bear part expense or full payment, allow called final preference pattern or the affirmation mode of working in, will distinguish by different additional characters.
Step 2, intelligent kernel Network Recognition go out this additional character information (as special service number), and notify the callee according to this additional character information: the calling party is ready to bear part or all callee's expenses because of the current talking generation; Do finally to select or only confirm by the callee by the callee.
Step 3, under affirmation mode, the callee directly connects phone, promptly show the way of paying that the callee accepts caller comprehensively and advocated (callee only have final affirmation power and do not have right to choose) when call out initiating, under final preference pattern, finally select (callee has final right to choose) by callee's phone, the content of selection comprises: a. bears expense and the call establishment that all should be born by the callee by callee self; B. according to calling party's request, bear part or all because this conversation needs the expense born by the callee and call establishment by the calling party; C. refuse call establishment (under affirmation mode, called also can refuse call establishment).
Step 4, intelligent network charges based on callee's affirmation or selection, promptly under affirmation mode, do not have only the power of affirmation because of the callee has final right to choose, so the callee connects phone and just shows that the callee accepts the way of paying that the calling party proposes comprehensively when calling out; Under final preference pattern, the callee has final right to choose, if the callee selects a, then according to traditional charging way, bear the caller expense by the calling party, called oneself the expense of bearing that conversation this time produces by the callee, if the callee selects b, then the calling party bears the caller expense that he initiatively initiates this call conversation, and bear the expense that has partly or entirely produced in the expense that should bear by the callee that is taken place because of this time call conversation, promptly final generation of chargeing, except the expense that should bear by the calling party, should comprise that also caller selects the expense born and the expense that taken place of calling procedure this time thereof.Simultaneously, the expense of nonoptional this calling that should be born by the callee of calling party is still born by the callee, and such as basic called expense and possible called roaming, called expense such as long-distance, it divides boundary line all should be based on calling party's initial selected; No matter whether the callee has final right to choose, as long as the callee selects c, then hangs up this time and calls out, and will not charge.Therefore, the intelligent kernel network is after identification calling subscriber's additional character, perhaps charge by calling subscriber's request, perhaps charge according to simple negotiation result, also can call out the called mode of operation (as affirmation mode) of initially just specifying way of paying at one, also can specify the callee to be under which kind of payment mode at any time according to the state of current business or Operation Network by intelligent network by intelligent network.
The additional character that is used to represent way of paying that calling party's verbal system provides calling part user, be transferred to the intelligent part of core network by signaling, the information of callee's expense that the current calling that intelligent kernel Network Recognition calling party wishes to bear produces, can by on the intelligent kernel network, set up corresponding database, the realization of comparing;
The information of callee's expense that the current calling that the intelligent kernel network wishes the calling party of identification to bear produces is passed to the callee by signaling;
Through the callee final select or confirm after (if the callee is in final preference pattern, then can in the calling charge negotiations process, determine the sharing method of expense and notify core network, if the callee is in affirmation mode, unless then the callee hangs up the telephone, otherwise when connecting phone, just mean and accept the charging way that caller proposes comprehensively when calling out), the intelligent kernel network can be discerned the final selection of callee by the negotiation way of paying of signaling transmission, and charges in view of the above.
The implementation method that can select way of paying by the calling party of the present invention, send additional character and initiate by the calling party, as before callee's telephone number, increasing special service number, this additional character has shown that caller wishes to bear the called all or part of expense that will pay in this calling procedure, intelligent network receives this information and notifies the callee, by callee's subscriber equipment (as mobile phone) this information is shown to callee's (by certain specific mode), increase callee's information, confirm or select whether to connect this time and call out for being used for.
Can provide a kind of new business when adopting method of the present invention, promptly the calling subscriber wish for the called subscriber bear all or part because the business of the expense that current talking is brought, when dialing mobile phone, can be that the mobile phone user bears mobile basic charge and contingent mobile roaming expense and long-distance cost by the fixed telephone subscriber with landline telephone.
Method of the present invention is used for 800 freephone services, the calling party by initiatively selecting, just can bear all expenses by the calling party when dialing 800 freephones, as long-distance cost, mobile subscriber's basic charge etc., obviously enlarged the use object of 800 business etc.
Method of the present invention is to be selected and confirmed or the way of paying of final decision by the callee by the calling party, is a kind of machinery of consultation of paying simply fast.
For example, a calling subscriber wish to call out a telephone number be 13 * * * * * * * * * the mobile subscriber, and the callee is in no final right to choose the mode of operation of confirming power only arranged, and has three kinds of situations this moment:
Situation 1; the calling subscriber wishes to bear for the callee the basic cost of the phone call of this conversation; then before called telephone number, directly add and dial special number 17952; this moment, mobile intelligent network was by receiving 17952 these group special numbers; judge the basic cost of the phone call that the calling subscriber wishes to bear for the called subscriber this conversation; mobile intelligent network is when being transferred to the called subscriber with calling telephone number; send this information to callee with same signaling; this moment the callee mobile phone on also can the display of calling user except the display of calling telephone number be ready to bear basic cost of the phone call symbol or printed words; confirm promptly directly to connect phone through the callee and just show that the callee accepts the charging way that caller proposes comprehensively when calling out; be responsible for this confirmation notice charging center by mobile intelligent network, then the script of this conversation can all be remembered the calling party under one's name by the mobile call basic charge that the called subscriber bears.
Situation 2, the calling subscriber wishes to bear for the callee all costs of the phone call of this conversation, comprise possible roaming charges and toll fee, then before called telephone number, directly add and dial special number 17953, this moment, mobile intelligent network was by receiving 17953 these group special numbers, know that the calling subscriber wishes to bear for the called subscriber all costs of the phone call of this conversation, mobile intelligent network can send this information to callee with same signaling when calling telephone number is transferred to the called subscriber, this moment the callee mobile phone on also can the display of calling user except the display of calling telephone number be ready to bear all costs of the phone call symbol or printed words, confirm promptly directly to connect phone through the callee and just show that the callee accepts the charging way that caller proposes comprehensively when calling out, be responsible for this confirmation notice charging center by mobile intelligent network, then the script of this conversation can all be born by the calling party by all costs of the phone call that the called subscriber bears.
Situation 3, the calling subscriber does not wish to bear the expense of conversation except that the caller fee payable this time, promptly be reluctant to bear the expense that to bear by the called subscriber for the callee, then directly dial callee's telephone number, display of calling side's telephone number only on this moment called subscriber mobile phone is because of all expenses of callee's mobile phone that current talking produced are still born by the called subscriber.
Again for example a calling subscriber wish to call out a telephone number be 13 * * * * * * * * * the mobile subscriber, and the callee is in the mode of operation that final right to choose is arranged, and also has three kinds of situations this moment:
Situation 1; the calling subscriber wishes to bear the basic cost of the phone call of this conversation and require the callee to do final selection for the callee; then before called telephone number, directly add and dial special number 17954; this moment, mobile intelligent network was by receiving 17954 these group special numbers; judge the basic cost of the phone call that the calling subscriber wishes to bear for the called subscriber this conversation; mobile intelligent network is when being transferred to the called subscriber with calling telephone number; send this information to callee with same signaling; this moment the callee mobile phone on also can the display of calling user except the display of calling telephone number be ready to bear basic cost of the phone call symbol or printed words; after the final selection of callee; be responsible for this selection information notice charging center by mobile intelligent network, then the script of this conversation can all be remembered the calling party under one's name by the mobile call basic charge that the called subscriber bears.
Situation 2, the calling subscriber wishes to bear all costs of the phone call of this conversation and require the callee to do final selection for the callee, comprise possible roaming charges and toll fee, then before called telephone number, directly add and dial special number 17955, this moment, mobile intelligent network was by receiving 17955 these group special numbers, know that the calling subscriber wishes to bear for the called subscriber all costs of the phone call of this conversation, mobile intelligent network can send this information to callee with same signaling when calling telephone number is transferred to the called subscriber, this moment the callee mobile phone on also can the display of calling user except the display of calling telephone number be ready to bear all costs of the phone call symbol or printed words, after the final selection of callee, be responsible for this selection information notice charging center by mobile intelligent network, then all costs of the phone call of bearing of the reason called subscriber of this conversation can all be born by the calling party.
Situation 3, the calling subscriber does not wish to bear the expense of conversation except that the caller fee payable this time, promptly be reluctant to bear the expense that to bear by the called subscriber for the callee, then directly dial callee's telephone number, display of calling side's telephone number only on this moment called subscriber mobile phone is because of all expenses of callee's mobile phone that current talking produced are still born by the called subscriber.
Consider the complexity of the present invention's signaling when reality realizes and the problem of the aspects such as talkthrough rate in when operation, only confirm that to the callee embodiment of weighing may more be better than the embodiment to the final right to choose of callee.During enforcement, allowing the called subscriber be in has final right to choose that the mode of operation of confirming power is still only arranged, and can be added by the calling subscriber to dial the additional character decision when dialling, and also can be determined by intelligent network.