CN1203257C - Combined fan and fan frame structure - Google Patents
Combined fan and fan frame structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN1203257C CN1203257C CN 01131057 CN01131057A CN1203257C CN 1203257 C CN1203257 C CN 1203257C CN 01131057 CN01131057 CN 01131057 CN 01131057 A CN01131057 A CN 01131057A CN 1203257 C CN1203257 C CN 1203257C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a combined fan and a fan frame structure, which comprises at least one fan and at least one fan frame, wherein the fan frame comprises a first frame and a first flow guiding part arranged in the first frame, and the first flow guiding part is composed of a plurality of stationary blades which are ranged in a radial direction; when at least one fan operates, the stationary blades can insease air quantity and air pressure generated by the fan, and noise is reduced when the radiator fan operates.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of assembled fan and fan frame structure thereof, in particular to a kind of stator blade type fan protective net, can use with the collocation of general radiating fan for computer, promoting the air quantity and the blast of air-flow that this radiation fan is produced, and the noise when reducing radiation fan and turning round.
Background technique
In radiating fan for computer in the past, it generally is the fan frame that comes supports fan with rib, as shown in Figure 1, anatomize of the influence of the shape of rib, find that rib can produce windage, because the fan rotation produces air-flow to the air work done the fan blast, air-flow is after the rib of flowing through, can be upset and formed cyclone, be caused the loss of blast, be lowered the heat dissipation of fan.Especially when wind goes out, have eddy current and produce, and cause a specific windage, therefore for the blast variable quantity, this is a loss item, not only can not promote efficient, also can reduce the heat dissipation potential of fan.
In addition, be generally the interruption of avoiding causing its running because of the fault of fan, another radiation fan of also can on radiation fan originally, connecting, as shown in Figure 2, to avoid causing the damage of system or device because of the fan running interruption.Yet after two fan series connection, its blast does not have the effect of addition.Even fan rotates, another fan is static with as spare fans, and this standby fan also can reduce the fan total head of fan in the rotation.This is because two fans when series connection can increase impedance each other mutually, and reduce running efficiency each other, even produce very big noise.
So, how the disturbing effect between the radiation fan is dropped to minimum, as to promote air-flow that this fan produces air quantity and blast, and the noise when reducing fan running, just become the important topic of development.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention provides a kind of assembled fan and fan frame structure thereof, itself and general radiation fan collocation are used, and reaches the air quantity and the blast that promote radiation fan, and the purpose of the noise when reducing fan running.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of assembled fan and fan frame structure thereof, by being provided with stator blade type fan protective net, it uses with general radiation fan collocation, reach the air quantity and the blast that promote radiation fan, and the noise when reducing fan running, and the purpose of the loss when compensating general radiation fan work done.
A further object of the present invention provides a kind of assembled fan and fan frame structure thereof, and by having the fan frame structure of stator blade or guide plate, it is connected in series with conventional fan when using, and reaches the purpose that increases the flexibility ratio in the assembling collocation use.
Another purpose again of the present invention provides a kind of assembled fan and fan frame structure thereof, by fan frame structure being connected in series with radiation fan or being connected in parallel, reaches the air quantity and the blast of effective lifting assembled fan, and the purpose of the noise when reducing fan running.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of assembled fan is characterized in that: it comprises at least one fan, and at least one fan frame structure and this at least one fan coupling; This fan frame structure comprises first framework, and first diversion division is disposed in this first framework; This first diversion division is made of most stator blades, and is arranged radially.
This at least one fan comprises a housing, be disposed at most ribs in this housing, most flabellums and are in order to accept this majority flabellum and to drive the placing part of the drive unit of at least one fan running; This majority rib becomes the eddy current shape to arrange, and is connected between this housing and this placing part.This fan comprise a housing, most movable vanes, in order to the placing part of the drive unit of accepting the running of this majority movable vane and drive fan and be connected in this housing with this placing part between the individual stator blades of majority; The shape and the movable vane shape substantially similarity of most stator blades of this fan.This fan comprises framework, the first movable vane portion is installed in the inlet air side of this at least one fan, the second movable vane portion is installed in the air side of this at least one fan, and a placing part is in order to accept this first movable vane portion, the second movable vane portion and to drive this first movable vane portion and the drive unit of this second movable vane portion rotation.This at least one fan comprises most ribs or the stator blade similar to the flabellum shape of movable vane portion, and this rib connects this housing and this placing part.The number of this fan frame structure is identical with the number of this fan or inequality.This at least one fan comprises movable vane portion, and this fan frame structure comprises that first support part is disposed in this first framework, in order to support this first diversion division, most stator blades of this first diversion division is connected between this first framework and this first support part.This fan frame structure is incorporated into the inlet air side or the air side of this at least one fan, the flabellum shape substantially similarity of the shape of stator blade and this sink in this fan frame structure.This fan frame structure is formed in one with this at least one fan.This at least one fan is an axial flow fan.
A kind of fan frame structure, itself and at least one sink are used, and it is characterized in that: it comprises first framework, and first diversion division is disposed in this first framework; This first diversion division is made of most stator blades and is arranged radially.
The flabellum shape substantially similarity of the shape of stator blade and this sink in this fan frame structure.In this fan frame structure the section of stator blade be writing board shape, triangular shaped, trapezoidal shape, wing shape, at least one curve form, at least one arc shape, at least one curve shape or at least one arc shape one of them.The section of stator blade has unbending curve of center line or camber line profile in this fan frame structure.It comprises that more first support part is disposed in this first framework, in order to support this first diversion division, most stator blades of this first diversion division is connected between this first framework and this first support part.This first support part be annulus, disk or cup type ring one of them.This first framework, first support part and first diversion division are one of the forming.This first framework, first support part and first diversion division are made up of metal or plastics.This fan frame structure be incorporated into the inlet air side of this sink or air side one of them.This fan frame structure is disposed between these two sinks.This fan frame structure is to fit together by screw, rivet, buckle structure or bonding way and this sink.This fan frame structure more comprises second framework, and second support part disposes in this second framework, and second diversion division is connected between this second framework and this second support part; This second framework, second support part and second diversion division constitute another fan frame structure; This fan frame structure is incorporated into the air side of this sink and the inlet air side that this another fan frame structure is incorporated into this sink.This fan frame structure and this sink are one of the forming.This fan frame structure and the combination of this sink be with most connect, most in parallel or connect and the part parallel-connection structure with part.This sink is installed in the system framework, and this fan frame structure is disposed on this system framework.This fan frame structure and this system framework are one of the forming.
Describe in detail below in conjunction with preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic perspective view of traditional radiation fan;
Fig. 2 is two combination schematic representation after the series connection of traditional heat-dissipating fan;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of fan frame structure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 places the perspective exploded view of the inlet air side of radiation fan for fan frame of the present invention;
Fig. 5 places two perspective exploded view between the radiation fan for fan frame of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the combination schematic perspective view after the assembling of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 places most the perspective exploded view between the radiation fan for a majority of the present invention fan frame;
After Fig. 8 places the inlet air side series connection of radiation fan for fan frame of the present invention, the perspective exploded view of use parallel with one another;
Fig. 9 is the generalized section of the various stator blade shapes in the fan frame structure of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic perspective view figure of the embodiment's 2 that cooperates with fan frame structure of the present invention radiation fan;
Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view figure of the embodiment's 3 that cooperates with fan frame structure of the present invention radiation fan;
Figure 12 is the schematic perspective view figure of the embodiment's 4 that cooperates with fan frame structure of the present invention radiation fan.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Consult Fig. 3-Fig. 9, fan frame structure 1 of the present invention comprises framework 11, and center disk 12 is disposed in the framework 11, and most stator blades 13 are radial arrangement, and is connected between framework 11 and the center disk 12.
About the various application of fan frame structure of the present invention, consult Fig. 4.Employed radiation fan 2 mainly comprises a housing 21, is positioned at most ribs 22 of inlet air side, most individual flabellum 23 and a placing part 24 in this figure.This placing part 24 is in order to accept this flabellum 23 and to be hidden in the motor that is used for being used as drive unit in it, to make this flabellum be able to rotate on this placing part 24.In use, this fan frame structure 1 can place the inlet air side of this radiation fan, and is close to this radiation fan 2 and is mated use.When these radiation fan 2 runnings, most stator blades 13 in this fan frame structure 1 can promote the air quantity and the blast of this radiation fan 2 air-flow that produces.
Except fan frame structure shown in Figure 4 placed this radiation fan inlet air side, this fan frame structure also can place the air side (figure does not show) of this radiation fan.Perhaps, as illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, this fan frame structure is placed between two radiation fans.
In addition, the conception that the present invention derived is applicable as the series connection of many group fan frame structures and many group radiation fans and uses, as shown in Figure 7, also can be with the combination of fans after the series connection, in parallel again the use, as shown in Figure 8.And that fan frame structure and radiation fan can also make is integrally formed, to save the fan cost that uses under some special occasions.Can or be applied to the material of specific use for metal, plastics as for the constouctional material of fan frame structure and radiation fan.
The most individual stator blade 13 and flabellum shape substantially similarity in fan frame structure shown in Figure 31, the shape of this stator blade 13 also can have other selection and variation, shown in Fig. 9 (a)-(i).The section of this stator blade 13 can be a flat board, shown in (a) among Fig. 9; Trapezoidal, shown in (b) among Fig. 9; Triangle is shown in (c) among Fig. 9; Or wing, shape such as shown in (d) among Fig. 9; Perhaps have shapes such as at least one curved surface, cambered surface, curve or camber line, shown in (e)-(h) among Fig. 9; Or have unbending curve of center line or camber line profile, shown in (i) among Fig. 9.
Certainly, fan frame structure of the present invention also can be selected to use with the radiation fan collocation of other type according to practical application except using with radiation fan collocation shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 2
Consult shown in Figure 10, the radiation fan of present embodiment comprise a housing 81, most movable vanes 84, one in order to accept this majority movable vane 84 and drive the sink running drive unit placing part 82 and be connected in majority individual stator blade 83, wherein the movable vane shape substantially similarities of the shape of the stator blade 83 of this radiation fan and this radiation fan between this housing 81 and this placing part 82.According to Bernoulli law (Bcrnoulli ' sLaw), when flow velocity slows down, pressure can promote, when flabellum rotates the air work done, the air-flow that movable vane blows out can be divided into Vertical direction dividing potential drop vector (axially) Va and substantially horizontal dividing potential drop vector (radially) Vr, and not only the dividing potential drop of Vertical direction vector Va can be passed on out by complete, as for the dividing potential drop vector Vr of substantially horizontal, also can make it change its direction, thereby promote the blast of output because of the stator blade shaped design.Place the inlet air side or the air side of this radiation fan when the fan frame structure with most stator blades of the present invention, more can effectively significantly promote the blast and the air quantity of radiation fan, because of the shaped design by stator blade converts substantially horizontal dividing potential drop vector Vr to static pressure, strengthen the efficient of movable vane 84, so the component of tangent direction can slowly not offset because of the loss of air current flow.
Embodiment 3
Consult shown in Figure 11ly, fan frame structure of the present invention also can use with radiation fan shown in Figure 11 collocation.This radiation fan comprises the inlet air side that a housing 91, the first movable vane portion 92 are installed in this radiation fan; The second movable vane portion 93 (its structure with the first movable vane portion 92 is similar but its rotating speed and the number of blade can be different with it) is installed in the air side of this radiation fan; One placing part 94 is in order to accept this first movable vane portion 92, this second movable vane portion 93 and to drive this first movable vane portion 92 and the drive unit of this second movable vane portion 93 rotations (figure does not show).And most ribs 95, in order to connect this housing 91 and this placing part 94.Place the inlet air side or the air side of this radiation fan when the fan frame structure with most stator blades of the present invention, this fan frame structure with most stator blades not only can disturbing flow, can also revise the direction that air-flow flows out, to increase air quantity and blast (it is identical with last described embodiment according to principle).Even when fan is running well, only have the first movable vane portion 92 rotating, and the second movable vane portion 13 be slack, the loss when this fan frame structure with most individual stator blades still can compensate the fan work done.
Embodiment 4
Consult shown in Figure 12ly, fan frame structure of the present invention also can use with radiation fan shown in Figure 12 collocation.Radiation fan in the present embodiment comprises a housing 101, be disposed at most ribs 104 in this housing 101, most flabellums 102 and are in order to accept this majority flabellum 102 and to drive the placing part 103 of the drive unit that radiation fan turns round, wherein should become the eddy current shape to arrange by 104 in a majority rib, and be connected between this housing and this placing part.When the fan frame structure with most stator blades of the present invention places the inlet air side or the air side of this radiation fan, this fan frame structure with most stator blades not only can promote the air quantity and the blast of air-flow that this radiation fan produces.And the loss can compensate the fan work done time.
According to above-mentioned, fan can comprise most ribs or the stator blade similar to the flabellum shape of movable vane portion, in order to connect housing and placing part.
Perhaps this fan can comprise a movable vane portion, and this fan frame structure more comprises a support part, is disposed in this framework, in order to support this diversion division, most stator blades of this diversion division is connected between this framework and this support part.
Wherein this fan frame structure is incorporated into the inlet air side or the air side of this at least one fan, and the shape of stator blade and the flabellum shape substantially similarity of this sink in this fan frame structure.
Wherein this fan frame structure and this fan are formed in one.Certainly, the number of this fan frame structure can be identical or inequality with the number of this fan.
When a plurality of fan frame structures of the present invention are connected in series use with a plurality of radiation fans, the flabellum number of blade of employed each radiation fan, blade shape, sense of rotation and rotating speed can be inequality.In addition, the thickness of radiation fan also can reduce, and can reduce its shared space, and can be applied in the more compact electronic product, with its radiating effect of effective lifting.
Comprehensive the above, the present invention designs stator blade or guide plate separately in a fan frame structure, this fan frame structure can use with general traditional heat-dissipating fan collocation, and this fan frame structure can be incorporated into the inlet air side of radiation fan or air side to produce the water conservancy diversion effect, or this fan frame structure placed between two radiation fans or two fan frame structures are incorporated into the inlet air side and the air side of radiation fan respectively, more can effectively promote the heat dissipation after the series connection.Therefore, by design of the present invention except the air quantity that can promote air-flow that this radiation fan produces and blast with the noise when reducing fan running, loss in the time of also can be in order to compensation radiation fan work done, and increase the flexibility ratio that the radiation fan assembling is used.
In addition, radiation fan used in the present invention does not limit only has the collocation to individual layer of movable vane and stator blade individual layer, variable be designed to the multilayer movable vane to multilayer stator blade, individual layer stator blade to multilayer movable vane or multilayer stator blade to the individual layer stator blade, for example a stator blade design between two movable vanes, a movable vane designs between two stator blades or each two layers of intermeshing of movable vane stator blade.In addition, if radiation fan is to be installed in the system framework, then this fan frame structure is disposed on this system framework, or is integrally formed on this system framework.
In the consideration of another level, the fan frame also can be selected fabricated metals except general plastic article, because the design of most stator blades makes heat diffusion area increase, therefore can improve the heat dissipation of motor.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all being appointed in content of the present invention by the personage who is familiar with this skill executed modification, all belongs within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (26)
1, a kind of assembled fan comprises:
At least one fan has a housing; And
At least one fan frame structure, with this at least one fan coupling, it comprises first framework and first diversion division, wherein this first framework is coupled in this housing, and this first diversion division is disposed in this first framework, and be made of most the stator blades that are arranged radially, when this at least one fan running, these a plurality of stator blades can promote the air quantity or the blast of air-flow that this at least one fan produces.
2, assembled fan according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this fan comprises a housing and is disposed at most ribs in this housing, most flabellums and one in order to accept this majority flabellum and to drive the placing part of the drive unit of this fan running; This majority rib becomes the eddy current shape to arrange, and is connected between this housing and this placing part.
3, assembled fan according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this fan comprise a housing, most movable vanes, in order to the placing part of the drive unit of accepting the running of this majority movable vane and drive fan and be connected in this housing with this placing part between the individual stator blades of majority; The shape of most stator blades of this fan is similar to the movable vane shape.
4, assembled fan according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this fan comprises framework, the first movable vane portion is installed in the inlet air side of this at least one fan, the second movable vane portion is installed in the air side of this at least one fan, and a placing part is in order to accept this first movable vane portion, the second movable vane portion and to drive this first movable vane portion and the drive unit of this second movable vane portion rotation.
5, assembled fan according to claim 4 is characterized in that: this at least one fan comprises most ribs or the stator blade similar to the flabellum shape of movable vane portion, and this rib connects this housing and this placing part.
6, assembled fan according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the number of this fan frame structure is identical with the number of this fan or inequality.
7, assembled fan according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this at least one fan comprises movable vane portion, this fan frame structure comprises that first support part is disposed in this first framework, in order to support this first diversion division, most stator blades of this first diversion division are connected between this first framework and this first support part.
8, assembled fan according to claim 7 is characterized in that: this fan frame structure is incorporated into the inlet air side or the air side of this at least one fan, the flabellum shape substantially similarity of the shape of stator blade and this radiation fan in this fan frame structure.
9, assembled fan according to claim 8 is characterized in that: first framework of this fan frame structure is formed in one with the housing of this at least one fan.
10, assembled fan according to claim 8 is characterized in that: this at least one fan is an axial flow fan.
11, a kind of fan frame structure, itself and at least one radiation fan are used, and wherein this at least one fan has a housing, and above-mentioned fan frame structure comprises:
First framework is with this housing coupling; And
First diversion division is disposed in this first framework; This first diversion division is made of most stator blades and is arranged radially.
12, fan frame structure according to claim 11 is characterized in that: the flabellum shape substantially similarity of the shape of stator blade and this radiation fan in this fan frame structure.
13, fan frame structure according to claim 11 is characterized in that: the section of stator blade is writing board shape, triangular shaped, trapezoidal shape or has one of shape of at least one curve in this fan frame structure.
14, fan frame structure according to claim 11 is characterized in that: the section of stator blade has unbending curve of center line or camber line profile in this fan frame structure.
15, fan frame structure according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: it comprises that more first support part is disposed in this first framework, in order to support this first diversion division, most stator blades of this first diversion division are connected between this first framework and this first support part.
16, fan frame structure according to claim 15 is characterized in that: this first support part be annulus, disk or cup type ring one of them.
17, fan frame structure according to claim 15 is characterized in that: this first framework, first support part and first diversion division are one of the forming.
18, fan frame structure according to claim 17 is characterized in that: this first framework, first support part and first diversion division are made up of metal or plastics.
19, fan frame structure according to claim 11 is characterized in that: this fan frame structure be incorporated into the inlet air side of this radiation fan or air side one of them.
20, fan frame structure according to claim 11 is characterized in that: this fan frame structure is disposed between these two radiation fans.
21, fan frame structure according to claim 11 is characterized in that: this fan frame structure is to fit together by screw, rivet, buckle structure or bonding way and this radiation fan.
22, fan frame structure according to claim 11 is characterized in that: second framework, second support part and second diversion division constitute another fan frame structure; This second support part disposes in this second framework, and this second diversion division is connected between this second framework and this second support part; This fan frame structure is incorporated into the air side of this radiation fan and the inlet air side that this another fan frame structure is incorporated into this radiation fan.
23, according to claim 19 or 22 described fan frame structures, it is characterized in that: first framework of this fan frame structure and the housing of this radiation fan are formed in one.
24, according to claim 19 or 22 described fan frame structures, it is characterized in that: this fan frame structure and the combination of this radiation fan be with most connect, most in parallel or connect and the part parallel-connection structure with part.
25, fan frame structure according to claim 11 is characterized in that: this radiation fan is installed in the system framework, and this fan frame structure is disposed on this system framework.
26, fan frame structure according to claim 25 is characterized in that: first framework of this fan frame structure and the housing of this system framework are formed in one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01131057 CN1203257C (en) | 2001-09-10 | 2001-09-10 | Combined fan and fan frame structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01131057 CN1203257C (en) | 2001-09-10 | 2001-09-10 | Combined fan and fan frame structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1403718A CN1403718A (en) | 2003-03-19 |
| CN1203257C true CN1203257C (en) | 2005-05-25 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01131057 Ceased CN1203257C (en) | 2001-09-10 | 2001-09-10 | Combined fan and fan frame structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1203257C (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101307781A (en) * | 2003-07-22 | 2008-11-19 | 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 | Wind direction exit port control device |
| CN100364085C (en) * | 2003-08-19 | 2008-01-23 | 建准电机工业股份有限公司 | Air outlet flow guiding structure of radiating fan |
| CN100364084C (en) * | 2003-08-19 | 2008-01-23 | 建准电机工业股份有限公司 | Air outlet flow guiding structure of radiating fan |
| CN1614241B (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2012-12-19 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | Centrifugal fan and its frame structure |
| US8029237B2 (en) | 2004-05-19 | 2011-10-04 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Centrifugal fan and housing thereof |
| CN100427769C (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2008-10-22 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | Fan frame with flow-guiding stator blade and fan |
| CN100449157C (en) * | 2006-01-16 | 2009-01-07 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | Blower fan and fan frame |
| CN101205934B (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2011-04-20 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | Fan and frame thereof |
| CN103307001A (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2013-09-18 | 建准电机工业股份有限公司 | Heat radiation fan |
| TW201235568A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-09-01 | Sunonwealth Electr Mach Ind Co | Cooling fan with dual rotation function |
| CN103696987B (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2016-05-11 | 台达电子工业股份有限公司 | Fan and supercharging flabellum group thereof |
| CN105582623A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-05-18 | 上海朗沁投资管理有限公司 | Active respirator for children |
| CN111043063B (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2021-06-18 | 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 | Counter-rotating fan |
| CN111795371B (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2022-05-20 | 比亚迪半导体股份有限公司 | LED lamp |
| CN112392750A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-23 | 浙江泰达微电机有限公司 | High-air-volume radiating fan |
-
2001
- 2001-09-10 CN CN 01131057 patent/CN1203257C/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1403718A (en) | 2003-03-19 |
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Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20120703 Decision number of declaring invalidation: 18915 Granted publication date: 20050525 |