CN1196459C - Denture adhesive compositions - Google Patents

Denture adhesive compositions Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1196459C
CN1196459C CNB008060266A CN00806026A CN1196459C CN 1196459 C CN1196459 C CN 1196459C CN B008060266 A CNB008060266 A CN B008060266A CN 00806026 A CN00806026 A CN 00806026A CN 1196459 C CN1196459 C CN 1196459C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
composition
salt
weight
mixture
polymer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNB008060266A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1347300A (en
Inventor
J·拉贾哈
C·A·舒马赫
J·R·惠特尼
K·A·吉尔达-韦伯
R·H·卡伯特森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Procter and Gamble Ltd
Procter and Gamble Co
Original Assignee
Procter and Gamble Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/389,209 external-priority patent/US6617374B1/en
Application filed by Procter and Gamble Ltd filed Critical Procter and Gamble Ltd
Publication of CN1347300A publication Critical patent/CN1347300A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1196459C publication Critical patent/CN1196459C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/44—Preparation of metal salts or ammonium salts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K6/00—Preparations for dentistry
    • A61K6/30—Compositions for temporarily or permanently fixing teeth or palates, e.g. primers for dental adhesives
    • A61K6/35—Preparations for stabilising dentures in the mouth

Abstract

The present invention relates to a denture adhesive composition comprising mixed salts of an alkyl vinyl ether-maleic acid or anhydride copolymer and/or terpolymer with isobutylene wherein the mixed salt contains a cationic salt function comprising at least about 22.5% calcium cations, from about 15% to about 25% of zinc cations, of the total initial carboxyl groups reacted, the mixed salt containing from about 36% to about 50% free acid component. In addition the present invention relates to denture adhesive compositions comprising the above composition and at least one non-adhesive self-supporting layer. The present invention further relates to a method of increasing the adhesion of dentures to the oral cavity by applying the above compositions to dentures, directly to the oral cavity, palate or ridge of the oral cavity, or applying it to both, and thereafter securing the denture to the ridge or palate of the oral cavity.

Description

Denture adhesive compositions
The background of invention
Usually the artificial tooth that can take out, dental lamina etc. comprise the tooth that is fixed in suitable plate or the base.Use the gap between artificial tooth stabilizing agent filling artificial tooth and gingiva or the tissue.Artificial tooth is put into before the oral cavity, and the artificial tooth stabilizing agent is put on the artificial tooth plate surface, and intact in order to assemble, it should contact gingiva and mucous tissue equably.The artificial tooth stabilizing agent not only is mixed with has cohesive, and will provide lining or liner between artificial tooth and gingiva or tissue, and artificial tooth is positioned in the oral cavity securely.
Over several years, do very big effort and developed improved Denture adhesive compositions.Be used alone or in combination synthetic and natural polymer and natural gum, and be used in combination to overcome some defective with various binding agents and other materials.These defectives comprise the retentivity deficiency, binding agent oozes out under the dental lamina and to remove residual adhesive from oral cavity and artificial tooth very in disorder and very difficult during putting into and putting on.In addition, food also can be stayed between the artificial tooth and the person's of wearing the oral cavity.
Known alkyl vinyl ether-maleic acid and salt thereof can be used in the Denture adhesive compositions in the industry.The patent that discloses these contents comprises: the United States Patent (USP) № 3003988 that authorized Germann etc. on October 10th, 1961, nineteen ninety, December authorized the United States Patent (USP) № 4980391 of Kumar etc. on the 25th, Decembers in 1991 were authorized the United States Patent (USP) № 5073604 of Holeva etc. on the 17th, authorized people's such as Prosise United States Patent (USP) № 5900470 on May 4th, 1999, authorized the United States Patent (USP) № 5037924 of Tazi etc. on August 6th, 1991, authorized people's such as Tazi United States Patent (USP) № 5082913 on January 21st, 1992, authorized the United States Patent (USP) № 5525652 of Clarke etc. on June 11st, 1996.In addition, band shape or plug-in type adhesive for denture also are known.For example, the United States Patent (USP) № 4880702 that authorized Homan etc. on November 14th, 1989 has disclosed trilaminar banded artificial tooth stabilizing agent.The two-layer of outside formed by being selected from the polymer that mean molecule quantity is about 200000-10000000 poly(ethylene oxide), sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol and composition thereof.Internal layer is by microwax and be enough to the polymer that internal layer is adhered on gingiva and the false teeth base tray is formed, behind the contact water, and outer the dissolving.February 7 nineteen ninety, the european patent application № 0353375 of disclosed Altwirth disclosed the adhesive for denture insert, it is made up of the wool fiber and the binding agent of binding agent by infiltrating, and this binding agent is made up of the paste mixture of alginate and/or carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinyl acetate and alcoholic solvent.Though existing above-mentioned technology and other many technology, the still improved artificial tooth stable composition of demand retentivity.
According to the present invention, the discovery Denture adhesive compositions contains alkyl vinyl ether-maleic acid and/or contains the calcium and the zinc salt-mixture of the terpolymer of isobutene., and described salt-mixture also contains the free acid of ormal weight, and good artificial tooth retentivity can be provided.Denture adhesive compositions of the present invention also can be used as wound dressing, underwater adhesive, biological adhesive effectively, discharge the carrier of other active substances and/or any other need be adhered to the application of skin or tissue, comprises the pore cleaning band of the usefulness of improving looks.
The purpose of this invention is to provide alkyl vinyl ether-maleic acid and/or the calcium of terpolymer and the salt-mixture of zinc that adhesive composition with firm retentivity is used, also contain the free acid of ormal weight, it can together use with artificial tooth.These compositionss can go up the artificial tooth extended immobilization effectively in position.
The general introduction of invention
The present invention relates to a kind of Denture adhesive compositions, it contains alkyl vinyl ether-maleic acid and/or contains the salt-mixture of the terpolymer of isobutene., wherein said salt-mixture cation salt official can, contain or form by following substances substantially: at least about the cation of 22.5% calcium cation, about 15-25% zinc cation, about 2.5% chosen from Fe of 0-, boron, aluminum, vanadium, chromium, manganese, nickel, copper, yttrium, titanium and composition thereof, initial carboxyl total amount with reaction is a benchmark, and described salt-mixture contains the 36-50% free acid composition of having an appointment.In addition, the invention still further relates to the Denture adhesive compositions that contains above-mentioned composition and at least a non-binding agent self-supporting layer.Denture adhesive compositions of the present invention can be chosen wantonly and contain one or more other adhesive ingredients.The invention still further relates to by above-mentioned composition being applied to artificial tooth, the jaw that is applied directly to oral cavity, oral cavity or dental ridge, or be applied on both, afterwards artificial tooth is fixed to the dental ridge or the jaw in oral cavity, thereby improve the fusible method in artificial tooth and oral cavity.
Detailed description of the invention
Denture adhesive compositions of the present invention contains alkyl vinyl ether-maleic acid and/or contains the calcium of the terpolymer of isobutene. (preferred copolymer) and the salt-mixture of zinc, wherein said salt-mixture contains the free acid of ormal weight, and the optional cation that contains about 2.5% chosen from Fe of 0-, boron, aluminum, vanadium, chromium, manganese, nickel, copper, yttrium, titanium and composition thereof.The form of this adhesive composition can be powder, emulsifiable paste, paste, liquid, aerosol and/or thin slice.Powder is spread across on the artificial tooth, and is moistening, then puts into the oral cavity.Said composition also can combine with the release vehicle of various routines, and formation can be applied on the artificial tooth and put into the liquid or the paste in oral cavity.These compositionss can be chosen wantonly and contain at least a non-fusible self-supporting layer.Denture adhesive compositions with self-supporting layer is moistening fully, and is applied on the artificial tooth.Being described in detail as follows of fundamental sum optional components of the present invention is described.
Definition
" safety and effectively amount of binder " used in this article refers to be enough to form and the jaw in oral cavity and/or artificial tooth and oral cavity and the cohesive of dental ridge, and nontoxic to user, harmless and do not change the amount of artificial tooth material to oral cavity tissue.
" AVE/MA " used herein term refers to alkyl vinyl ether-maleic acid." AVE/MA/IB " term refers to the terpolymer of alkyl vinyl ether, maleic acid and isobutene.." blended polymer salt " used herein or " salt-mixture " term refer to the salt of AVE/MA or AVE/MA/IB, and wherein at least two kinds of different cationes are mixed with each other on same polymer or can mix with other esters official.The present invention contains blended polymer (copolymer or terpolymer) salt, and this salt contains following basic salt: calcium and zinc cation." free acid " used herein (" FA ") composition term or refer to AVE/MA and/or AVE/MA/IB add any other the polymer carboxyl univalent cation for example-unreacted carboxyl groups among the COONa (COOH).Univalent cation comprises IA family cation, for example sodium, potassium, hydrogen etc." free acid " term preferably refer to AVE/MA copolymer and/or AVE/MA/IB add in sodium and the potassium cationic end reaction carboxyl (COOH).The unreacted carboxyl that " free acid " term more preferably only refers to AVE/MA and/or AVE/MA/IB (COOH)." other adhesive component " used herein term refers to described as the present invention basic AVE/MA and/or AVE/MA/IB salt-mixture binding agent in addition.
The functional percentage rate of salt-mixture of description copolymer used herein or terpolymer is defined as the stoichiometry percentage rate of the initial total carboxyl that reacts on the polymer.Except as otherwise noted, all other percentage rate used herein all refer to weight percent.
Polymer
Described alkyl vinyl ether-maleic acid contains following constitutional repeating unit:
Wherein R represents alkyl, preferred C 1-C 5Alkyl, n are the integers greater than the number of constitutional repeating unit in 1 the expression polymer molecule.
" terpolymer " or " terpolymer that contains isobutene. " refers to that maleic anhydride or acid, alkyl vinyl ether (preferably contain C 1-C 5Alkyl) and the terpolymer of isobutene., has structure (A-B) n, wherein A is maleic anhydride or acid, B is that alkyl vinyl ether (preferably contains C 1-C 5Alkyl) and/or isobutene..The specific viscosity of the initial acid anhydride of terpolymer or acid preferably is at least about 5.5, preferably at least about 6, preferably records at 25 ℃ of 1% weight/volume solution with methyl ethyl ketone.Terpolymer must contain to the small part isobutene..
Denture adhesive compositions of the present invention contains the salt-mixture of AVE/MA copolymer and/or terpolymer, wherein said salt-mixture contains the cationic salts official can, contain following component (or forming by following substantially): at least about the cation of 22.5% calcium cation, about 15-25% zinc cation, about 2.5% chosen from Fe of 0-, boron, aluminum, vanadium, chromium, manganese, nickel, copper, yttrium, titanium and composition thereof, initial carboxyl total amount with reaction is a benchmark, and described salt-mixture contains the 36-50% free acid component of having an appointment.The specific viscosity of AVE/MA copolymer has a scope.For example, the preferred 1.2-14 of specific viscosity, preferably initial acid anhydride or the 1% weight/volume solution of acid in methyl ethyl ketone with copolymer records in 25 ℃.Also can use other method and solvent to measure specific viscosity, for example in the 1% weight/volume solution in DMF (dimethyl formamide) in 25 ℃ measure down and 1% weight/volume solution in 2-butanone in measure down in 25 ℃.
The cationic salts official can preferably contain about 22.5-49% calcium cation, and more preferably from about 23.5-48% calcium cation is a benchmark with the initial carboxyl that reacts.In addition, the cationic salts official can preferably contain about 16-24% zinc, 18-22% zinc cation more preferably from about, is benchmark with the initial carboxyl of reaction; Preferred about 0.001-2.5% ferrum cation, more preferably from about 0.01-2% ferrum cation is a benchmark with the initial carboxyl that reacts.Described cationic salts official can preferably contain the 37.5-45% free acid composition of having an appointment.The amount of free acid composition preferably only refers to H+ (COOH).
For example methyl vinyl ether, ethyl vinyl ether, divinyl ether, propyl vinyl ether and IVE and maleic anhydride copolymerization form the alkyl vinyl ether-copolymer-maleic anhydride that is easy to be hydrolyzed into acid copolymer accordingly and obtain the alkyl vinyl ether copolymer-maleic anhydride by alkyl vinyl ether monomer.Suitable copolymers can be by for example known method preparation among US2782182 and the US2047398 of prior art, and these two pieces of documents are here introduced for your guidance in full.Acid anhydride and two kinds of forms of acid also can have been bought from suppliers.For example the ISP Corporation of New Jersey Wayne just sells polymer free acid form (I) and the corresponding acid anhydride form thereof that the trade mark that is respectively " GANTREZS Series " and " GANTREZ AN Series " is " GANTREZ ".When anhydride copolymer was dissolved in the water, the division of acid anhydride key formed high polar polymer free acid (I).Therefore, more cheap than sour form acid anhydride form can be as the facility of acid and cheap precursor.Should adopt high temperature to improve the speed that acid anhydride is hydrolyzed into acid.Terpolymer can be made by the United States Patent (USP) № 5082913 described methods that the United States Patent (USP) № that authorized Prosise etc. on May 4th, 1999 authorized the United States Patent (USP) № 5037924 of Tazi etc. and authorized Tazi etc. on January 21st, 1992 on August 6 in 5900470,1991, and it is here introduced for your guidance in full.
The salt form of motif polymerization thing of the present invention can be formed by AVE/M acid anhydride or acid copolymer or terpolymer and at least a cationic salts official in the interaction in water-bearing media, described cationic salts official can for example have and is generally for example zinc, calcium, sodium, potassium, ferrum or the ammonium compounds of the functional group of the reactant of carboxylic acid, for example hydroxide, oxide, acetate, halogenide, lactate etc.One preferred embodiment in, adopt zinc oxide and calcium hydroxide.Contain the cationic polymer mixed salt of ferrum can by the iron compound of AVE/M acid anhydride/acid polymer and salt form for example the interaction of n ferric sulfate hydrate form.
Should avoid to form the ion of toxicity, stimulation or contaminant by-products, or special prevention and processing is provided, to guarantee from the product of final polymer salt, getting rid of or do not contain this by-product.The particular compound of using should be pure substantially, to guarantee to obtain pure substantially polymer salt end product.
If desired is the salt form of polymer, so just the aqueous dispersions with the zinc oxide particle mixes with calcium hydroxide and optional n ferric sulfate hydrate.It mixes with the slurry of polymer powder, and its consumption will be enough to provide desired cations in the end product.This carries out at ambient temperature, then, slowly is being heated to 70-95 ℃ under violent the mixing continuously, to avoid polymer cation salt, mix continuously in localized precipitation, with guarantee the salifiable chemical compound of all shapes all with copolymer reaction.
Perhaps, with the polymer hydrolysis, and in the aqueous mixture of one or more bivalence and/or monovalent metal alkali or slurry, neutralize by heated polymerizable thing/alkali mixture to about 45-100 ℃ scope.The cationic reaction of polymer mixed salt and ferrum realizes by add iron salt in hydrolysis and neutral polymer mixed salt.Indicate by viscosity increased to stable state with the end of the cationic reaction of ferrum.Perhaps, before hydrolysis and neutralization reaction, iron salt can be mixed with polymer/metal alkali mixture.
In above-mentioned any method, the slurry or the solution that form to be transferred in the exsiccant rustless steel tray, and put into the baking oven of 60-70 ℃ of forced ventilation convection current, the time will be enough to evaporation reaction medium (water), and removes water (about 18-24 hour) from polymer.Perhaps, the slurry of formation or solution also can enough vapourss in 100-200 ℃ of drum dried, with evaporation water content, and reclaim laminar polymer.After the drying, polymer formation can grind to form fine powder, so that satisfied artificial tooth stability to be provided as requested easily from coiling or rousing thin and brittle that the surface peels.The preparation method of these AVE/MA polymer mixed salt further 3,5872161 and 1998 on the November that the United States Patent (USP) № that December in 1991 was authorized Holeva etc. on the 17th February 16 in 5073604,1999 authorized Liang etc. authorize Synodis etc. 5830933 in description is arranged, it is here introduced for your guidance in full.
Polymer mixed salt has good especially bonding quality when contacting with water or saliva, this makes them extremely be applicable to adhesive for denture material in the denture compositions.Compositions of the present invention contains the polymer mixed salt amount of binder of safety and effective dose, preferably account at least 20% (weight) of compositions, more preferably at least 30%, (weight) is used in combination with other adhesive components as unique adhesive component or as auxiliary binder.
Optional non-binding agent self-supporting layer
Denture adhesive compositions of the present invention is chosen wantonly and is contained at least a non-binding agent self-supporting layer.Described non-binding agent self-supporting layer is characterised in that and can keeps intensity, and makes adhesive composition being kept perfectly property in the presence of water and/or saliva.Non-binding agent self-supporting layer can comprise such material for example polyester, polypropylene, nylon, artificial silk, cellulose ethanoate, the plain derivant of non-adhesive fiber, cloth, wool fiber, paper, plastics, leather, microwax, synthetic fibers, natural fiber and composition thereof.The plain derivant of preferred non-adhesive fiber, polyester, polypropylene, nylon, artificial silk, cloth, paper, microwax and composition thereof.More preferably polyester, polypropylene, artificial silk, nylon, cloth and paper.
Non-binding agent self-supporting layer can be to be suitable for any physical aspect that adhesive composition of the present invention provides intensity and/or integrity.These physical aspects comprise supatex fabric, Woven fabric, successive, cut-out and combination.In addition, non-binding agent self-supporting layer can be formed by known any method in the industry.These methods comprise that non-bonding, sticking, spunbond, the acupuncture of spray, combing, hot sticky Heshui sting, melt and spray, the hole printing is bonding, pin seam, wet-laying, dry-laying and combination thereof.
Other adhesive component
Compositions of the present invention also can comprise other adhesive component.If these adhesive components exist, be to use with safety and effective bonding amount.Generally speaking, the content of other adhesive component can be about 0-90%, preferably is about 10-70%, is most preferably 20-50%, is benchmark with the composition weight.
The suitable bonding component comprises the water solublity hydrophilic colloid or is exposed to moisture content forms viscous material with regard to swelling polymer.These adhesive materials comprise natural gum, synthetic polymer latex, the acid of AVE/MA copolymer, AVE/MA copolymer acid anhydride, AVE/MA/IB, synthetic polymer, sticking health binding agent (mucoadhesive) polymer, hydrophilic polymer, sugar derivatives, cellulose derivative and be generally used for the artificial tooth stable composition and with adhesive material of polymer-compatible of the present invention and composition thereof.These examples of material comprise karayagum, pawl ear glue, gelatin, Algin, sodium alginate, Tragacanth, chitosan, Polyethylene Glycol, acrylamide polymer, propylene ester polymer, polyvinyl alcohol, polyamine, poly quaternary ammonium compound, polybutene, siloxanes, poly(ethylene oxide), polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyacrylamide cationic polymer.
Preferred cellulose derivant, Polyethylene Glycol, poly(ethylene oxide), karayagum, sodium alginate, chitosan, polyvinyl alcohol and composition thereof.Most preferably cellulose derivative, for example methylcellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl-cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxyl-propyl methocel and composition thereof.
Other compositions
The present invention also can contain Reducing agent.Reducing agent helps apply polymer mixed salt of the present invention to artificial tooth after from oral cavity taking-up artificial tooth.Preferred Reducing agent used herein is ascorbic acid and water soluble salt thereof.Reducing agent also can be used in combination with intercalating agent.Preferred intercalating agent comprises citrate, tartrate, lactate etc.Reducing agent and/or intercalating agent also can be discharged by known carrier in the industry in the compositions, and described carrier is to oral administration safety (promptly be used for people nontoxic and get the Green Light).These carriers comprise surfactant, solvent etc.
Reducing agent and/or intercalating agent are with safety and effectively amount use." safety and effectively amount " used herein term refer to be enough to help to unclamp at the artificial tooth of oral cavity internal fixation and nontoxic to user, to the amount of the harmless and immovable artificial tooth material of oral cavity tissue.Thus, artificial tooth Dai Zheke is applied to polymer mixed salt adhesive composition on artificial tooth or the oral cavity tissue, and artificial tooth is put into the oral cavity.When requiring to take off, the person of wearing rustles in mouth and shakes, and artificial tooth just discharges and contains the compositions of Reducing agent and/or intercalating agent and suitable solvent (one or more), and they help to make the artificial tooth activity.
In addition, the present composition also can contain one or more toxicity acceptable plasticizers." toxicity can be accepted " used herein term is used for describing the material that toxicity is suitable for being administered to people and/or rudimentary animal.The plasticizer that can be used for the present composition comprises dimethyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate, glycerol, glycol, 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol)., Igepal , Gafac , Sorbitol, tricresyl phosphate, dimethyl sebacate, hydroxyl ethyl acetate, hydroxyacetic acid ethyl phthalyl ethyl ester, neighbour-and right-toluene ethyl sulfonamide and composition thereof.The content of plasticizer can be about 0-70%, preferably is about 1-30%, is benchmark with the weight of compositions.
The Denture adhesive compositions that also contains non-binding agent self-supporting layer of the present invention also can comprise the coating that adheres on the dried artificial tooth, if it exists, it just is put on the one side of Denture adhesive compositions.Be suitable for the compositions of making such adhesive layer and comprise polybutene, siloxanes, rubber, vaseline, natural polymer, synthetic polymer and composition thereof.The content of adhesive layer can be about 0-70%, preferably is about 0.5-20%, is benchmark with the weight of compositions.
Other suitable ingredients comprises that coloring agent, antiseptic are for example to hydroxyl methyl formate and propyl parabene, thickening agent for example silicon dioxide and Polyethylene Glycol and for example liquid vaseline of carrier, vaseline, mineral oil and glycerol.Preferred Polyethylene Glycol, silicon dioxide and vaseline.The content of coloring agent, antiseptic, thickening agent and carrier can be about 0-20%, is benchmark with the composition weight.
Compositions of the present invention can also comprise one or more components that fragrance, fragrance and/or perceptibility advantage (heating agent or coolant) is provided.Suitable component comprises natural or artificial sweeting agent, menthol, menthyl lactate, wintergreen oil, Oleum menthae, Oleum Menthae Rotundifoliae, folic alcohol, clove tree caul-fat, anethole, methyl salicylate, cineole, Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi), acetic acid 1-menthyl ester, Herba Antenoronis Neofiliformis, acetaminol, parsley oil, oxane ketone (oxanone), α-Zi Luolantong, marjoram, Fructus Citri Limoniae, Fructus Citri junoris, acrylic ethoxy guaiacol, Cortex Cinnamomi, vanillin, thymol, linalool, is called the cinnamic aldehyde glyceraldehyde acetal of CGA, and composition thereof, also have coolant.Coolant can be any in the multiple material.Comprising such material: carbamyl, menthol, ketal, glycol and composition thereof.In the present composition preferred coolant be to terpane carbamyl agent (paramenthan carboxyamide agent) for example commodity " WS-3 " by name N-ethyl-right-terpane (menthan)-3-carbamyl, be called the N of " WS-23 ", 2,3-trimethyl-2-isopropyl butyramide and composition thereof.Other preferred coolant is selected from menthol, by the 3-1-menthoxypropane-1 that is called TK-10 of Takasago preparation, 2-glycol, by the menthone glyceraldehyde acetal that is called MGA of Haarmann and Reimer preparation with by the menthyl lactate that is called Frescolat  of Haarmann and Reimer preparation.Menthol used herein and menthyl term comprise dextrorotation and laevoisomer and its racemic mixture of these chemical compounds.TK-10 authorizes among the United States Patent (USP) № 4459425 of Amano etc. 7/10/84 description.WS-3 and other reagent have description in authorizing the United States Patent (USP) № 4136163 of Watson etc. on January 23rd, 1979, their full text is here introduced for your guidance.The content of these reagent can be about 0-50%, is benchmark with the weight of compositions.
Compositions of the present invention can be as adhesive for denture and/or as wet tissue's biological adhesive on mucosal tissue, wound, the oral mucosa etc. for example.Adhesive composition of the present invention can be used for discharging one or more and be suitable for the part and be applied to therapeutic activity composition in mucosa or the wet tissue." therapeutic activity composition " used herein term refer to see through the wet tissue of health or mucomembranous surface for example the oral cavity, have the reagent of pharmacologically active when wound is absorbed or when being applied on the skin surface.The content of therapeutic activity composition can be about 0-70%, is benchmark with the composition weight.
The therapeutic activity composition that is used for the present composition comprises antibacterial for example iodine, sulfonamide, bis-biguanide or phenol, antibiotic is tetracycline, neomycin, kanamycin, metronidazole or clindamycin for example, and for example aspirin, acetaminophen, congex (naproxen) and salt thereof, ibuprofen, pain mainly disappear antiinflammatory, flurbiprofen, indoles suffering, acetaminol or hydrocortisone; Tooth desensitizer such as potassium nitrate, strontium chloride or sodium fluoride; Anesthetis such as lignocaine, benzocaine; Mould resistant; Aromatic compound such as Camphora, eucalyptus oil, flavorant, daily spice or perception agents (heating agent or coolant) and aldehyde derivatives such as benzaldehyde; Insulin; Steroid; And antineoplastic agent.Think that in some therapeutic modality for obtaining optimum curative effect, these reagent of combination are useful in same delivery systme.Therefore, for example in single delivery systme, can mix antibacterial and antiinflammatory to obtain resultant effect.
The preparation of compositions method
The method for preparing Denture adhesive compositions of the present invention (emulsifiable paste, powder, sheet, liquid, aerosol, paste) comprises conventional method described in the prior.Conventional method is authorized the US3003988 of Germann etc., in December, 1991 in US5525652, on October 10th, 1961 of authorizing Clarke etc. on June 11st, 1996 and was authorized the US5073604 of Holeva etc. on the 17th and authorized on February 16th, 1999 among the US5872161 of Liang etc. description is arranged, and it is here introduced for your guidance in full.
The optional method that comprises the Denture adhesive compositions of non-binding agent self-supporting layer of preparation the present invention comprises to non-binding agent self-supporting layer and applies the adhesive component that weight had claimed.This method has description in the US5877233,2/16/99 that authorizes Liang etc. on March 2nd, 1999 authorizes the US5880172 of US5872160, the Rajaiah of application on October 25th, 1996 etc. of Liang etc.It is here introduced for your guidance in full.
" mixture " term that uses in this " preparation of compositions method " part refers to solution, slurry or suspension.
Adhesive component can adopt on the non-binding agent self-supporting of the whole bag of tricks paint layer.They comprise: (a) the moistening non-binding agent self-supporting layer of water is sieved to the even mistake of powder (one or more) of adhesive component on the wettable layer, then moistening this layer of water again; (b) adhesive component (one or more) is dissolved in water and/or other solvents (one or more), and with on the mixture paint layer that forms; (c) be used on the mixture paint layer of making during the processing of AVE/MA polymer; (d) when layer forms, adhesive component (one or more) is joined in the layer; (e) adhesive component (one or more) is dissolved in water and/or other solvents (one or more), with the mixture that forms moistening/the paint layer on, and one or more binding agents are crossed with powdery be sieved on moistening/layer of being coated with equably, optional apply again/moistening again this layer with this mixture and/or water; (f) method of repeating step (e) repeatedly; (g) any combination of said method (a)-(f).
As mentioned above, adhesive component can be dissolved in water and/or other solvents, and on the mixture paint layer that forms.The solvent of polymer comprises water and/or alcohol for example methanol, propanol, isopropyl alcohol, ethanol, butanols, 1, and 4-butanediol, Hexalin and diethylene glycol, ether or ether alcohol be oxolane, glycol monomethyl methyl ether, diglycol monotertiary methyl ether, diox and ether for example; Ester is methyl acetate, ethyl acetate and sec-butyl acetate for example; Aldehyde, ketone or keto-alcohol be benzaldehyde, formalin, methyl ethyl ketone, diacetone alcohol, acetone, Ketohexamethylene, phenyl oxygen ketone and methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) for example; Lactams or lactone be N-N-methyl-2-2-pyrrolidone N-, N-vinyl-2-Pyrrolidone, 2-Pyrrolidone and butyrolactone for example; Hydrocarbon is benzene,toluene,xylene, hexane, white spirit (mineral spirits), mineral oil and gasoline for example; Chlorohydrocarbon is carbon tetrachloride, chlorobenzene, chloroform, dichloroethylene, dichloromethane for example; Nitroparaffin is nitroethane and Nitrocarbol. for example; Mercaptan is phenylmercaptan. and 2-sulfydryl-1-ethanol for example; With other solvents for example acetic acid, pyridine and dimethyl formamide.
The preferred solvent of polymer is water, methanol, propanol, isopropyl alcohol, oxolane, methyl acetate, benzaldehyde, formalin, methyl ethyl ketone, diacetone alcohol, N-N-methyl-2-2-pyrrolidone N-, N-vinyl-2-Pyrrolidone, dimethyl formamide and composition thereof.Usually also can be as the chemical compound of plasticizer as the solvent of polymer.These plasticizers comprise dimethyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate, glycerol (glycercin), diethylene glycol, 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol)., Igepal  CO-630, Gafac  RE-610, Sorbitol, tricresyl phosphate, dimethyl sebacate, hydroxyl ethyl acetate, hydroxyacetic acid ethyl phthalyl ethyl ester and right-toluene ethyl sulfonamide.
Can choose for example solvent of CMC of other binding agents of being contained in the adhesive composition wantonly, comprise water and can with the miscible solvent of the water mixture of ethanol and acetone for example.Low concentration solution can be made up to 40% acetone and/or 50% alcohol.Spendable other solvents comprise ethanolamine; Ethylene glycol, glycerol, 1,2,6-hexanetriol, list-, two-and glyceryl triacetate, 1,5-pentanediol, Polyethylene Glycol (molecular weight 600 or following), propylene glycol and trimethylolpropane.
When adhesive composition prepares in water and/or other solvents by adhesive component (one or more) is dissolved in, the various embodiments of this method comprise: with polymer dissolution in one or more solvents of polymer, optional binding agent is dissolved in the suitable solvent, and with on the non-binding agent self-supporting of the mixture paint layer that forms, then optional one or more binding agents are crossed is sieved on the layer that was coated with.Applied layer can be by common known technology implementation in the industry, comprise extrude, blade coating, spraying, impregnating.
Polymer is deposited to after layer goes up by a kind of in the said method, the following layer drying.Then, Denture adhesive compositions makes it mechanical softening by ring roller or microchipping machine or any other appropriate device.Then said composition flattens sliding in hydraulic press or plain-barreled roll or other suitable devices.Then, said composition is die-cut into the artificial tooth shape.These shapes can help said composition is applied on the artificial tooth.
The following examples further describe and illustrate the embodiment in the scope of the invention.These embodiment only are used for explanation, and are unintelligible for limiting the present invention.Do not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can carry out multiple change them.
Example I (A-G)
The following examples A-G described various salt-mixtures and the preparation these AVE/MA polymer salt-mixture method.
A B C D
Component (gram) (gram) (gram) (gram)
Water 2844.17 2847.7 2847.3 2844.71
Calcium hydroxide 24.2 21.36 21.07 22.78
Zinc oxide 10.95 10.95 10.95 12.51
N-ferric sulfate hydrate (III) 0.68 0.68
The AVE/MA anhydride polymer 1 120 120 120 120
The salt-mixture that forms Ca(42.5％)/Z n(17.5％)/Fe (0.5％)/FA (39.5％) Ca(37.5％)/ Zn(17.5％)/ FA(45％) Ca(37％)/Zn (17.5％)/Fe (0.5％)/FA (45％) Ca(40％)/Zn (20％)/FA (40％)
E F G
Component (gram) (gram) (gram)
Water 2846.14 2845.94 2844.63
Calcium hydroxide 21.36 21.21 22.72
Zinc oxide 12.51 12.51 12.51
N-ferric sulfate hydrate (III) 0.34 0.14
The AVE/MA anhydride polymer 1 120 120 120
The salt-mixture that forms Ca(37.5％) /Zn(20％)/ FA(42.5％) Ca(37.25％)/Zn (20％)/Fe(0.25 ％)/FA(42.5％) Ca(39.9％)/Zn (20％)/Fe(0.1 ％)/FA(40％)
1Gantrez AN169, available from ISP Corporation, and/or specific viscosity is 6.3 and/or 7.3 AVE/MA copolymer.
Said components is weighed, and join in 4 liters of reaction vessels, mix simultaneously.Use 15% water to make all powder begin to take shape paste, except AVE/MA.Wash residual powder from chamber wall.Then, make mixture 80-95 ℃ of reaction.Solution in 60-70 ℃ of basin in baking oven.All thin dry tablets are ground into fine powder.Use 12.81-27.90g calcium hydroxide, 9.38-15.64g zinc oxide and/or 0-3.42g n-ferric sulfate hydrate (III), just can the above-mentioned polymer salt of modification.By above-mentioned with quadrat method with different amounts, replace AVE/MA with AVE/MA/IB, just can obtain the salt-mixture of corresponding AVE/MA/IB.
Example II
Mix the artificial tooth stable composition that following component just can be made the emulsifiable paste shape.
Weight (gram)
Slab oil 89.74
White vaseline 82.01
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 75.00
Silicon dioxide colloid 4.28
Coloring agent (Opatint Red Dye) 0.23
Any AVE/MA salt-mixture of A-G or any AVE/MA/IB salt-mixture of A-G 123.75
In vial, weigh, mix orchil, vaseline and mineral oil and in 50-60 ℃ of heating, until visual evenly.Then, in container, weigh and vibrate mixed powder (silicon dioxide colloid, CMC, AVE/MA copolymer salt-mixture or AVE/MA/IB salt-mixture).Then, powder is sneaked into liquid, until seeing uniform pink emulsifiable paste with spatula.Above-mentioned emulsifiable paste can by make AVE/MA salt-mixture or AVE/MA/IB salt-mixture amount increase or reduce the 0-18.75 gram, vaseline increases or reduces 0-18.75 gram and/or CMC and increases or reduce the 0-18.75 gram and carry out modification.Above-mentioned antiperspirant cream compositions also can by use different AVE/MA polymer mixed salt and/or AVE/MA/IB salt-mixture mixture carry out modification.The subject restrains this antiperspirant cream compositions with 0.1-2 and is put on the artificial tooth.Then, the subject puts into its oral cavity with artificial tooth, and is pressed in place.
EXAMPLE III
Mix following component and just can make powdery artificial tooth stable composition.
Weight (gram)
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 40.00
Any AVE/MA salt-mixture of A-G or any AVE/MA/IB salt-mixture of A-G 60.00
Mix all components.Above-mentioned composition can increase by the amount that makes AVE/MA salt-mixture or AVE/MA/IB polymer mixed salt or reduce the 0-50 gram, and/or CMC increases or minimizing 0-40 gram carries out modification.Above-mentioned compound powder also can by use different AVE/MA salt-mixtures and/or AVE/MA/IB salt-mixture mixture carry out modification.The subject restrains 0.1-2 on the artificial tooth that said composition is put into pre-wetted, makes its hydration simply.Then, the subject puts into its oral cavity with artificial tooth, and is pressed in place.
EXAMPLE IV
Moistening 58 inches * 20 inches non-woven polyester fabrics of water (non-binding agent self-supporting layer) just can be made lamellar artificial tooth stable composition.Evenly coating should wet sheet with following compositions.Then, water this layer of getting wet again.Dry this layer.With ring roller mechanical softening said composition, then, on hydraulic press, said composition is flattened sliding.Compositions is die-cut into desired shape.Moistening and these compositions sheets are applied on the artificial tooth.Then, artificial tooth is packed into oral cavity and be pressed in place.
Weight (gram)
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 60.00
Any AVE/MA salt-mixture of A-G or any AVE/MA/IB salt-mixture of A-G 90.00
These compositions sheets can increase by the amount that makes AVE/MA polymer mixed salt or AVE/MA/IB polymer mixed salt or reduce the 0-60 gram, and/or CMC increases or minimizing 0-60 gram carries out modification.The above-mentioned composition sheet also can carry out modification by the mixture that uses different AVE/MA salt-mixtures and/or AVE/MA/IB polymer mixed salt.

Claims (8)

1. Denture adhesive compositions, it contains C 1-C 5The metal cation salt-mixture of the copolymer of alkyl vinyl ether and Malaysia acid or anhydride, described metal cation salt-mixture cation salt official energy, contain:
(a) 22.5-49 weight % calcium cation;
(b) 15-25 weight % zinc cation;
(c) cation of 0-2.5 weight % chosen from Fe, aluminum, vanadium, chromium, manganese, nickel, copper, yttrium, titanium and composition thereof;
(d) 36-50 weight % free acid composition;
Wherein when the form of described compositions was powder, said composition contained the metal cation salt-mixture of at least 10 weight %;
Described copolymer is only crosslinked with inorganic metal cation.
2. Denture adhesive compositions, it contains C 1-C 5The metal cation salt-mixture of the terpolymer of alkyl vinyl ether, Malaysia acid or anhydride and isobutene., described metal cation salt-mixture cation salt official energy, contain:
(a) 22.5-49 weight % calcium cation;
(b) 15-25 weight % zinc cation;
(c) cation of 0-2.5 weight % chosen from Fe, aluminum, vanadium, chromium, manganese, nickel, copper, yttrium, titanium and composition thereof;
(d) 36-50 weight % free acid composition;
Wherein said terpolymer is only crosslinked with inorganic metal cation.
3. Denture adhesive compositions as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it also contains one or more components that is selected from other adhesive components, plasticizer, coloring agent, antiseptic, thickening agent, carrier, flavorant, daily spice, perception agents and composition thereof.
4. Denture adhesive compositions as claimed in claim 3, wherein said other adhesive components are selected from natural gum, synthetic polymer, sticking health binder polymer, hydrophilic polymer, natural polymer, sugar derivatives, cellulose derivative, C 1-C 5Alkyl vinyl ether-maleic acid or anhydride copolymer acid, C 1-C 5Alkyl vinyl ether-copolymer-maleic anhydride and composition thereof.
5. Denture adhesive compositions as claimed in claim 4, wherein said cellulose derivative is selected from hydroxyethyl-cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl emthylcellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and composition thereof.
6. Denture adhesive compositions as claimed in claim 3, wherein said carrier is selected from liquid vaseline, vaseline, mineral oil, glycerol and composition thereof.
7. Denture adhesive compositions as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein said compositions also comprises at least a non-binding agent self-supporting layer, is selected from polyester, polypropylene, nylon, artificial silk, cellulose ethanoate, the plain derivant of non-binding property fiber, cloth, wool fiber, paper, plastics, leather, microwax, synthetic fibers, natural fiber and composition thereof.
8. Denture adhesive compositions as claimed in claim 7, the physical form of wherein said non-binding agent self-supporting layer are selected from supatex fabric, Woven fabric, successive, cut-out and combination.
CNB008060266A 1999-04-14 2000-04-13 Denture adhesive compositions Expired - Lifetime CN1196459C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US29155499A 1999-04-14 1999-04-14
US09/291,554 1999-04-14
US09/389,209 1999-09-02
US09/389,209 US6617374B1 (en) 1999-04-14 1999-09-02 Denture adhesives with mixed salts of alkyl vinyl ether-maleic copolymer or terpolymer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1347300A CN1347300A (en) 2002-05-01
CN1196459C true CN1196459C (en) 2005-04-13

Family

ID=26966855

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB008060266A Expired - Lifetime CN1196459C (en) 1999-04-14 2000-04-13 Denture adhesive compositions

Country Status (21)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1169008B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4409777B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1196459C (en)
AT (1) ATE282392T1 (en)
AU (1) AU765259B2 (en)
BR (1) BR0009734A (en)
CA (1) CA2369233C (en)
CZ (1) CZ20013586A3 (en)
DE (1) DE60015948T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2233369T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1045098B (en)
HU (1) HUP0200935A2 (en)
IL (1) IL145612A0 (en)
MA (1) MA25354A1 (en)
MX (1) MXPA01010373A (en)
NO (1) NO20014832L (en)
PL (1) PL199987B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2219898C2 (en)
SK (1) SK14292001A3 (en)
TR (1) TR200102923T2 (en)
WO (1) WO2000061070A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5037924A (en) * 1990-07-25 1991-08-06 Gaf Chemicals Corporation Denture adhesive
US5395867A (en) * 1993-03-01 1995-03-07 Isp Investments Inc. Denture adhesive
ATE308297T1 (en) * 1994-08-10 2005-11-15 Block Drug Co DENTAL ADHESIVE COMPOSITION
US5696181A (en) * 1995-09-22 1997-12-09 The Block Drug Company, Inc. Denture fixative
US5750591A (en) * 1996-02-29 1998-05-12 The Block Drug Company Denture adhesive containing partial zirconium, calcium, sodium gantrez salt
WO1998043595A1 (en) * 1997-03-27 1998-10-08 The Procter & Gamble Company Denture stabilizing compositions
WO1999018140A1 (en) * 1997-10-02 1999-04-15 Isp Investments Inc. Solvent-free process for making high molecular weight terpolymers of maleic anhydride, c1-c4 alkyl vinyl ether and isobutylene, and denture adhesive and dentifrice compositions containing such terpolymers
US6166102A (en) * 1998-12-08 2000-12-26 Block Drug Company, Inc. Denture adhesive

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU4645300A (en) 2000-11-14
HUP0200935A2 (en) 2002-08-28
HK1045098B (en) 2005-07-15
CA2369233A1 (en) 2000-10-19
BR0009734A (en) 2002-01-02
EP1169008A1 (en) 2002-01-09
TR200102923T2 (en) 2002-03-21
HK1045098A1 (en) 2002-11-15
ES2233369T3 (en) 2005-06-16
DE60015948T2 (en) 2005-12-01
JP2002541166A (en) 2002-12-03
ATE282392T1 (en) 2004-12-15
NO20014832D0 (en) 2001-10-04
PL199987B1 (en) 2008-11-28
CZ20013586A3 (en) 2002-03-13
CA2369233C (en) 2004-12-14
MA25354A1 (en) 2001-12-31
WO2000061070A1 (en) 2000-10-19
MXPA01010373A (en) 2002-05-06
RU2219898C2 (en) 2003-12-27
JP4409777B2 (en) 2010-02-03
EP1169008B1 (en) 2004-11-17
AU765259B2 (en) 2003-09-11
NO20014832L (en) 2001-10-04
CN1347300A (en) 2002-05-01
IL145612A0 (en) 2002-06-30
DE60015948D1 (en) 2004-12-23
SK14292001A3 (en) 2002-05-09
PL356681A1 (en) 2004-06-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1195474C (en) Denture adhesive compositions
CN100467007C (en) Tartar control denture adhesive compositions
CN1407880A (en) Tartar control denture adhesive compositions
US5877233A (en) Denture adhesive compositions
CN1174730C (en) Denture adhesive compositions
WO1998043595A1 (en) Denture stabilizing compositions
CN1196459C (en) Denture adhesive compositions
EP0971676B1 (en) Denture adhesive compositions
WO2001015657A1 (en) Denture adhesive compositions

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20050413