CN1194929C - Method for making light-weight concrete partition mechanically from industrial cinder and haydites - Google Patents
Method for making light-weight concrete partition mechanically from industrial cinder and haydites Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1194929C CN1194929C CNB021029083A CN02102908A CN1194929C CN 1194929 C CN1194929 C CN 1194929C CN B021029083 A CNB021029083 A CN B021029083A CN 02102908 A CN02102908 A CN 02102908A CN 1194929 C CN1194929 C CN 1194929C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- present
- cinder
- weight
- haydites
- portions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a method for producing light weight concrete partition plate by industrial cinder and haydites. The present invention comprises the production processes that raw materials comprise by weight mixing proportion: 1 portion of cement, 1 to 1.5 portions of cinder, 0.8 to 1.2 portions of haydites, 0.3 to 0.6 portions of water, and 0.008 to 0.012 portions of additives; the raw materials are placed into a stirrer to be uniformly stirred after metered, and the raw materials are conveyed in an extrusion moulding machine by a material conveying vehicle to be maintained after extruded and moulded; the present invention is covered with a plastic cloth to be naturally maintained for more than 7 days during maintenance; the maintained partition plate is conveyed into a warehouse after opened, detected and numbered. The partition plate produced by the present invention has the advantages of light and thin plates, building weight reduction, shock resistance enhancement, good water prevention, fire prevention, fold resistance and impact resistance, high construction speed, low labour intensity, engineering investment reduction and engineering cost reduction. The present invention uses the three waste so that the aim of waste utilization is achieved, and the present invention is good for environmental protection. The present invention has high economical and social benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material of construction, relate to a kind of production method of utilizing machine-processed haydite, industrial residue to do raw material production mechanically from industrial cinder, ceramsite concrete light-weight partition board specifically.
Background technology
All to adopt cinder and perlite be starting material to the partition wall sheet material of widespread usage in the market, builds based on the holllow building block group, and its cost is higher, weight is about every square metre of 80-120Kg, and this type of partition plate construction cost is higher, and the labour intensity of construction is bigger, globality and functions of use are relatively poor, limited by seasonal construction, be unfavorable for providing fortification against earthquakes, and this type of partition wall timber intensity is low, it is easy to crack that back plate seam is installed, workability is poor, can not follow closely on the wallboard, thereby equipment such as heating and plumbing's sanitary equipment can't be installed;
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of material light, anti-seismic performance is strong, and the waterproof fireproofing performance is good, and processability is strong, machine-processed lime-ash with low cost, the production method of ceramsite concrete light-weight partition board.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical scheme:
The production method of a kind of machine-processed lime-ash, ceramsite concrete light-weight partition board, its production process is as follows:
(1), raw material adopts cement, cinder, haydite, water and additive, by following weight proportion:
1 part of cinder 1-1.5 of cement haydite 0.8-1.2 part water 0.3-0.6 part addition material 0.008-0.012 part
Said addition material is slag, flyash;
(2), stir with putting into stirrer after the raw materials by weight metering, stirs make after 5 minutes even, extrusion molding in material mover is transported into single-lead-screw extruding briquetting machine;
(3), carry out maintenance after the extrusion molding, cover plastic cloth natural curing during maintenance more than 7 days;
(4), the partition plate that maintenance is good is put in storage after playing plate, detection, numbering.
The optimum weight proportioning of raw material of the present invention is: 0.01 part of 0.45 part of addition material of 0.93 part of water of 1.3 parts of haydites of 1 part of cinder of cement;
By the partition plate that present method is produced, its material resources mechanical property is as follows:
| Sequence number | Project | Index | Sequence number | Project | Index |
| 1 | Shock resistance | ≥5 | 6 | Drying shrinkage value, mm/m | ≤0.6 |
| 2 | Bending resistance failing load plate deadweight multiple | ≥1.0 | 7 | Hanging force, N | ≥1000 |
| 3 | Ultimate compression strength | ≥5 | 8 | Air-borne sound weighted sound-damping qualities, dB | ≥35 |
| 4 | Area density, Kg/m 2 | ≤80 | 9 | Fire endurance, h | ≥1 |
| 5 | Relative moisture content, % | ≤45/40/35 | 10 | The specific radioactivity limit assay | Press GB9196 |
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, the partition plate of producing with production method of the present invention, unit surface density is 65Kg/m
2For with about 1/4 of thick brick wall, so body of wall is lighter;
2, the partition plate face of the present invention's production is smooth, and size is accurate, and 2 meters guiding rulers detect super ± 1mm of planeness;
3, sheet material is light and thin, can reduce the buildings deadweight, improve shock resistance, various decorative covers can be directly done on the plate surface, as directly scraping the Da Bai swabbing, Puttying wallpaper, ceramic tile, bullet are coated with etc., heat preservation and soundproof effect 90mm plate and common brick 240mm is thick is equal to, the only about 5mm of two-sided decoration thickness (not containing ceramic tile) can increase usable floor area;
4, the partition plate of the present invention's production helps fire prevention for not firing plate;
5, the partition plate water resistance of the present invention's production is good, meets water and does not reduce intensity;
6, anti-folding, the good impact resistance of this plate;
7, the workability of this plate is good, can saw, can bore, can follow closely, and equipment such as heating and plumbing's sanitary equipment can be installed, and easy to use, adaptability is strong, can do multi-purpose body of wall;
But 8, easy construction dry operation, speed of application is fast, labour intensity is low, reduces construction investment, reduces construction costs, water saving, energy-conservation, save manpower and weight handling equipment;
9, plate facade both sides are respectively trapezoidal tenon, tongue-and-groove seam, are convenient to construction;
10, can effectively improve productive labor efficient with the comparison of bulk partition wall, reduce comprehensive cost, not be subject to seasonal restrictions, be easy to guarantee construction quality, increase usable floor area;
11, the present invention utilizes the three wastes, can reach the purpose of utilization of waste material, helps protecting environment again, has high economic benefit and social benefit, is present comparatively ideal substitute products.
Embodiment
The production method of a kind of machine-processed lime-ash, ceramsite concrete light-weight partition board, its production process is as follows:
(1) add 1.3 parts of cinders, 0.93 part of haydite, 0.45 part of water, 0.01 part of addition material by weight in every part of cement, said addition material is slag, flyash; Every cube of consumption is: cement 300, cinder, haydite, water, addition material are an amount of;
(2), stir, stir and make it even after 5 minutes, extrusion molding in material mover is transported into single-lead-screw extruding briquetting machine putting into stirrer after the raw materials by weight metering;
(3), carry out maintenance after the extrusion molding, cover plastic cloth natural curing during maintenance more than 7 days;
(4), the partition plate that maintenance is good is put in storage after playing plate, detection, numbering.
Claims (2)
1, the production method of a kind of machine-processed lime-ash, ceramsite concrete light-weight partition board, it is characterized in that: its production process is as follows:
(1), raw material adopts cement, cinder, haydite, water and additive, by following weight proportion:
1 part of cinder 1-1.5 of cement haydite 0.8-1.2 part water 0.3-0.6 part addition material 0.008-0.012 part
Said addition material is slag, flyash;
(2), stir with putting into stirrer after the raw materials by weight metering, stirs make after 5 minutes even, extrusion molding in material mover is transported into single-lead-screw extruding briquetting machine;
(3), carry out maintenance after the extrusion molding, cover plastic cloth natural curing during maintenance more than 7 days;
(4), the partition plate that maintenance is good is put in storage after playing plate, detection, numbering.
2, the production method of machine-processed lime-ash according to claim 1, ceramsite concrete light-weight partition board is characterized in that: said raw material adopts the following weight proportioning: 0.01 part of 0.45 part of addition material of 0.93 part of water of 1.3 parts of haydites of 1 part of cinder of cement;
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021029083A CN1194929C (en) | 2002-01-26 | 2002-01-26 | Method for making light-weight concrete partition mechanically from industrial cinder and haydites |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021029083A CN1194929C (en) | 2002-01-26 | 2002-01-26 | Method for making light-weight concrete partition mechanically from industrial cinder and haydites |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1359872A CN1359872A (en) | 2002-07-24 |
| CN1194929C true CN1194929C (en) | 2005-03-30 |
Family
ID=4739759
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021029083A Expired - Fee Related CN1194929C (en) | 2002-01-26 | 2002-01-26 | Method for making light-weight concrete partition mechanically from industrial cinder and haydites |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1194929C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100501100C (en) * | 2007-05-19 | 2009-06-17 | 贾镠平 | High strength light wall plate |
| CN102093007B (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2012-05-23 | 中山建华墙体材料有限公司 | Silica sand powder-doped concrete light-weight building block novel walling material and preparation method thereof |
| CN102248590A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-11-23 | 欧阳忠贞 | Method for manufacturing honeycomb bottom plates |
| CN112851397A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-28 | 万特福建筑构件有限公司 | Solid light heat-insulation partition board for building and preparation method thereof |
-
2002
- 2002-01-26 CN CNB021029083A patent/CN1194929C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1359872A (en) | 2002-07-24 |
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