CN1193150C - Block curtain wall hanging and carrying and installing system - Google Patents
Block curtain wall hanging and carrying and installing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN1193150C CN1193150C CNB021477051A CN02147705A CN1193150C CN 1193150 C CN1193150 C CN 1193150C CN B021477051 A CNB021477051 A CN B021477051A CN 02147705 A CN02147705 A CN 02147705A CN 1193150 C CN1193150 C CN 1193150C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a swinging installation system of a plate curtain wall, which relates to the field of a building curtain wall particularly to a swinging installation technique of the plate curtain wall. The system comprises a vertical transportation part, an emission turnover part and a swinging installation part. Vertical transport equipment vertically transports plates on the ground to the relevant floors of a building, emission turnover devices which are called a launching vehicle, a turnover vehicle and an installation vehicle realize the change of the plates in each service position from a horizontal state in a floor to a vertical state on the outer edge of the floor seriatim, a small movable hanger or/ and a rotary boom with a walking trolley, which are swinging installation equipment, lift and lower the plates which are turned over and erected on the outer edge of the floor in each installation service position in position, and the plates are installed seriatim to form the curtain wall. The present invention causes the swinging engineering of the curtain wall to be carried out orderly and flexibly, and is an integral system, and the present invention can also be applied dispersedly. The present invention has the advantages of enhanced work efficiency, saved labor and enhanced economic benefit; the various special positions of the curtain wall can be conveniently installed in place; the present invention can be used for installing various building curtain wall plates.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the building curtain wall technical field, the handling that especially relates to the plate curtain wall is installed
Technical field.
Background technology
The plate curtain wall is an emerging Building technology, and history is not long, but development is very fast.Because " newly " just has the problem of many beyong contemplations to take place, because development " soon " just has many technical measures not catch up with the needs of development.Particularly present, " plate " of plate curtain wall developed into macroplate, and Gao Zekeda is more than 4 meters, and be heavy then can reach several tonnes, and so to install be not a simple thing really in a Ben Chong fat person's handling.
Domestic existing plate curtain wall lifting does not form system, is to adopt traditional civil engineering tower crane to finish mostly, and it is directly sling plate, be transferred to station, installation from ground by tower crane.As everyone knows, generally, when entering exterior decoration after the completion of construction work main body, tower crane has been withdrawn the scene.Will carry out the lifting of curtain wall with tower crane, must postpone the time of tower crane dismounting and pay corresponding expense, the light rent is exactly a very big spending; The mode of adding the lifting of this block-by-block wastes time and energy, and efficiency is low, usually uses a large amount of manpowers when overworking, and this is a kind of mode of production that the plate curtain wall is installed that is not suitable for.
The German has a kind of electronic hanging apparatus of the single track that can be described as installation system that the plate curtain wall is installed that is used for, it is outside the building to enclose to put the underslung track of a whole circle, the plate emission is sent at a fixed point by a hydraulic means, by motor-driven carrier that is provided with on the track and suspension bracket thereof plate is transported to each station and installs.The shortcoming of this system is that it has only a launch point, and all plates are all sent by this place, and many times must the detour another side of building of motor-driven carrier could be installed the wasting manpower and material resources; And system complex, fault in service is many, often needs repairing; Because rail bracket is located at floor outward nearby, during the plate super-big and overweight, very easily break the accident of curtain wall plate slightly because of carelessness, therefore the work coverage rate of track generally is no more than ten floors, finish the transfer orbit that to make progress again behind several floors, and attachment rail again, after the curtain wall of the building of a tens layers installed, the rail system that has repeatedly shifted and reinstalled was can reusable once more probability extremely low.This is the system of the very high costliness of a kind of cost, and it is a system that lacks flexibility.So an appropriate design, flexible plate curtain wall handling installation system is that real work is needed.
Summary of the invention
Needs at the deficiencies in the prior art and real work, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of plate curtain wall handling installation system reasonable in design, it can also finish the handling installation of plate curtain wall in flexible ground in order, safely, and can solve the indeterminable problem of many traditional hanging devices.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: plate curtain wall handling installation system includes vertical transport equipment, emission tipping arrangement, handling erection equipment, the vertical transport hanging device is arranged on ground, the relevant floor of building, on the building top layer, with hanging device with the plate vertical transport on ground to material receiving, vertical transport is transported to the relevant floor of building to the plate of material receiving, with straddle truck, horizontal transfer car(buggy) or/and hydraulic carrier on ground and the relevant floor of building carry out the level transhipment.The emission turning device of emission flip portion be a kind of simple in structure, function is unique plate to be installed is carried out by the mechanical device of level position to vertical bit flipping, they are called as car launcher, upset car and car are installed, car launcher or/and the upset car or/and car is installed is arranged on and respectively installs on station and the corresponding work platform, or/and hydraulic carrier is done the level transhipment, above-mentioned emitter realizes seriatim that with the plate of each station level in the floor is to the change of the plumbness of floor outer with straddle truck, horizontal transfer car(buggy); The hanging device movable type of handling mounting portion is hung for a short time or/and be with the rotary suspension arm of walking dolly to be arranged on the highest floor of a complete elevation of building or/and on the relevant floor, described hanging device lifts by crane each the installation station plate of tipped upright in the floor outer and the position that falls, it is installed in the precalculated position one by one, form curtain wall.
The equipment car launcher of emission flip portion, upset car and car is installed is to utilize lever principle to realize the mechanical device that plate is changed to vertical position by the level position, mainly fixedly (upset) vehicle frame is moved and counterweight is formed in vehicle frame, top by the bottom; The trip shaft that is used to launch the car launcher of superduty plate be positioned at move vehicle frame in top the center slightly before the place, mobile vehicle frame bottom surface is provided with can be at the up wheel of walking of fixing vehicle frame track; The trip shaft that is used to launch the roll over stand of heavy plate be positioned at the predetermined position of centre of gravity of placing plate slightly before the place; The trip shaft that is used to launch the installation car of light-duty plate is positioned at the close front end place of top roll over stand.
The column of the rotary suspension arm of band walking dolly is telescopic, and with rotation and location that manpower or other power tractive wire rope are realized arm, arm can be walked around corner and carry out work; Arm is provided with hoist engine and bottle gouard moved by hands just can realize the dolly of walking, the below of dolly is provided with suspension hook, dolly and suspension centre thereof make dolly finish plate installation in place to the metope walking away from metope (guaranteeing to have finished the safety of curtain wall) during lifting after being rotated in place.
System of the present invention includes many new equipments, and these plant equipment are products (obtained license or applying for) of the multidigit inventor of our unit creative work, and they are car launcher, upset car, the rotary suspension arm of car, band dolly is installed.These equipment economical rationality, simple and practical, and can guarantee the safe and reliable of use.The great advantage of system of the present invention is that it both can make the hoisting engineering of curtain wall carry out in an orderly manner, can operate neatly again; It is the handling installation system of an integral body, can disperse again to use, can carry out different equipment combinations according to different engineerings and ambient conditions, in same floor, a plurality of launch points can be set, also can be with the collaborative works simultaneously of many hanging devices, anyway dispose and arrange, all can finish the lifting of curtain wall satisfactorily.Use native system to improve work efficiency widely, the handling installation work of curtain wall is carried out in an orderly manner, saved a large amount of labours again, improved economic benefit.The rotary suspension arm of the band dolly in the system of the present invention, the plate Heave Here that can make lifting is not away from metope (can break the accident of curtain wall plate), the plate back that puts in place only needs can realize that with hoist engine and bottle gouard moved by hands walking dolly walks to metope, make plate in place, guaranteed the safety of curtain wall.The application of system of the present invention can make putting in place of various privileged sites easy for installationly, has guaranteed the satisfactory completion of curtain wall engineering.Native system can be applicable to the installation of various constructure screen wall plates.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is that system of the present invention cooperates schematic diagram with flow of installation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is car launcher structure and emission state schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 3 is upset bassinet structure and rollover states schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 4 is for installing bassinet structure and rollover states schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the rotary suspension arm structural representation of band walking dolly;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the schematic top plan view of accompanying drawing 5.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
At first, the distinctive plate emission of native system switching process is described, shown in Fig. 2,3,4: straddle truck moves plate handling and let-down on the vehicle frame 2 at car launcher, plate and mobile vehicle frame 2 are used mechanical fixation, and the carriage of handling plate is connected with mobile vehicle frame 2 usefulness wire rope or nylon rope, the suspension hook with hanging device hangs on the plate simultaneously.Promote plate and mobile vehicle frame 2, the wheel 3 that makes mobile vehicle frame 2 moves in the groove steel rail of fixing vehicle frame 1, when its front-wheel reaches the baffle plate place of fixing vehicle frame 1, its trailing wheel just in time is positioned at the groove place, lift mobile vehicle frame 2 slightly to certain angle with manpower, loosen and connect the mobile vehicle frame and the fixing Chain block of vehicle frame, (car launcher is used for the emission of superduty plate by turning to the vertical lifting state of the outer one-tenth of floor in the floor gradually to make plate, upset car and installation car are car launchers relatively simple for structure, they are respectively applied for the emission of heavy plate and light-duty plate, operate also simpler).So far, emission is success, and hanging device lifting this moment is also born plate weight, takes off the connecting bolt of plate and mobile vehicle frame, and the whereabouts plate is installed one by one to station is installed, and forms curtain wall.4 are upset car engaging lug among the figure, and 5 is trip shaft, and 6 are upset car bumper rope, and 7 are upset car small vertical plate, and 8 for installing the car chute, and 9 for installing the car front apron.
Secondly, emphasis is described another characteristic hanging device of native system " rotary suspension arm of band walking dolly ", shown in Fig. 5,6: this hanging device is installed in the top layer of building more, is mainly used in the installation of solid wall plate, also can be used for the installation of other body of wall.Its column 10 is telescopic, the rotation that the arm 11 usefulness manpowers that are connected with column 10 or other power are realized various angles, can be along the dolly 13 of arm 11 walkings on the arm with pulley block system being provided with, be provided with suspension hook 16 below the dolly 13, plate and the suspension hook that arbitrary floor can be launched connect together, and rotary suspension arm makes it arrive the azel of appointment, dolly is walked about to metope along arm, make it arrive predetermined station, install one by one, finish curtain wall.12 is the tractive wire rope among the figure, and 14 is hoist engine, and 15 is bottle gouard moved by hands.
As shown in Figure 1, native system mainly is made up of three big parts---vertical transport part, emission flip portion and handling mounting portion.Each several part is all formed by certain device is supporting, to finish corresponding task.Whole system matches with technological process, forms an orderly curtain wall Lift-on/Lift-off System.The configuration of the equipment of each several part is metastable, is again flexible, their partables.Radiating portion for example, can launch the plate of identical type with many transmitters simultaneously, also can launch different types of plate simultaneously with different transmitters, in the floor a plurality of launch points can be set, can match with different technology ... or the like, can greatly raise labour efficiency, guarantee the duration, also bring into play the advantage of various device fully.Such system flexible can adapt to multiple different environment and condition, is a system that compliance is very strong.Native system can be applied to the handling installing engineering of various curtain walls.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of plate curtain wall handling installation system includes vertical transport equipment, emission tipping arrangement, handling erection equipment; In vertical transport equipment, straddle truck, horizontal transfer car(buggy) are or/and hydraulic carrier carries out the level transhipment on ground, be arranged on ground or/and the relevant floor of building or/and the hanging device on the building top layer with the plate vertical transport on ground to material receiving, be arranged on the straddle truck of material receiving, horizontal transfer car(buggy) or/and hydraulic carrier is transported to the relevant floor of building with vertical transport to the plate of material receiving; It is characterized in that: in the emission tipping arrangement, be arranged on the installation station of each relevant floor and the emission turning device on the corresponding work platform---car launcher or/and the upset car or/and install car with straddle truck, horizontal transfer car(buggy) or/and the plate that the transhipment of hydraulic carrier level comes realizes that seriatim level in the floor is to the change of the plumbness of floor outer; In the handling erection equipment, be arranged on the highest floor of a complete elevation of building or/and about the handling erection equipment on the floor---portable hang for a short time or/and the rotary suspension arm of be with walking dolly the plate of tipped upright in the floor outer lift by crane and the position that falls, install in the precalculated position one by one, form curtain wall.
2, system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the capital equipment car launcher in the described emission tipping arrangement, upset car and car is installed is to utilize lever principle to realize the mechanical device that plate is changed to vertical position by the level position, mainly by the bottom fixedly vehicle frame (1), top move, overturn vehicle frame (2) and counterweight form; The center that the trip shaft (5) that is used to launch the car launcher of superduty plate is positioned at mobile vehicle frame (2) slightly before the place, mobile vehicle frame (2) bottom surface is provided with the wheel (3) that can walk on fixing vehicle frame (1) track; The trip shaft (5) that is used to launch the upset car of heavy plate be positioned at the predetermined position of centre of gravity of placing plate slightly before the place; The trip shaft (5) that is used to launch the installation car of light-duty plate is positioned at the close front end place of roll over stand.
3, system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the column (10) of the rotary suspension arm (11) of described band walking dolly (13) is telescopic, with rotation and location that manpower or other power tractive wire rope (12) are realized arm (11), arm (11) can be walked around corner and carry out work; Arm (11) is provided with the dolly (13) of realizing walking with hoist engine (14) and bottle gouard moved by hands (15), the below of dolly (13) is provided with suspension hook (16), dolly during lifting (13) and on suspension centre away from metope, make dolly finish plate installation in place after being rotated in place to metope walking.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021477051A CN1193150C (en) | 2002-11-19 | 2002-11-19 | Block curtain wall hanging and carrying and installing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021477051A CN1193150C (en) | 2002-11-19 | 2002-11-19 | Block curtain wall hanging and carrying and installing system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1500954A CN1500954A (en) | 2004-06-02 |
| CN1193150C true CN1193150C (en) | 2005-03-16 |
Family
ID=34233017
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021477051A Expired - Lifetime CN1193150C (en) | 2002-11-19 | 2002-11-19 | Block curtain wall hanging and carrying and installing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1193150C (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102296830A (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2011-12-28 | 武汉凌云建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Self-walking track mounting system for special-shaped frame glass curtain wall |
| CN102912991A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-02-06 | 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 | Track hosting device and track hoisting method of large curtain wall unit plate |
| CN103871516B (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2016-12-28 | 核动力运行研究所 | A kind of reactor pressure vessel adapter ultrasonic examination instrument lifting operational approach |
| CN108867958A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-23 | 浙江大丰建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of frame curtain wall mounting process |
| CN110616900A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-27 | 深圳广田集团股份有限公司 | Large-scale curtain wall large panel material and turning method of unit plate |
| CN112573445B (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-02-15 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | Ultra-wide unit plate transferring hanger for curtain wall and transferring method |
| CN113417475B (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2022-03-08 | 深圳市维业装饰集团股份有限公司 | Automatic turnover device for unit curtain wall and turnover method thereof |
| CN114075879A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-02-22 | 北京城建集团有限责任公司 | Construction process of overturning launching vehicle |
| CN115030460B (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2023-06-16 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | Construction device and method for external wall heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate |
-
2002
- 2002-11-19 CN CNB021477051A patent/CN1193150C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1500954A (en) | 2004-06-02 |
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Granted publication date: 20050316 |
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