CN1190061A - Silk print and its offset plate making and lithographic printing process - Google Patents
Silk print and its offset plate making and lithographic printing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN1190061A CN1190061A CN98110668A CN98110668A CN1190061A CN 1190061 A CN1190061 A CN 1190061A CN 98110668 A CN98110668 A CN 98110668A CN 98110668 A CN98110668 A CN 98110668A CN 1190061 A CN1190061 A CN 1190061A
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Abstract
The present invention uses silk fabric or its composite material as print material to produce print of writing, picture, painting and calligraphy. Through the control of dot and line amount of printing plate, the pretreatment of print material and the optimization of technological conditions, high- quality silk print is produced fast at low cost in modern print equipment. With rich levels, bright color and high quality, the novel silk print has high collecting value.
Description
The invention belongs to printing technology, specifically, relate to a kind of silk like printing and offset plate making thereof, lithographic method.
General newpapers and periodicals, the equal unusable paper of book printed products are made printable fabric, adopt the printing of modern offset printing method, and speed is fast, and big in batches, cost is low.But if print such as artistic works such as traditional Chinese Painting, calligraphy, seal cuttings, still use common printed paper and adopt modern offset printing method, then gained printing product texture poor effect can make works lose original artistic charm.Therefore, print this type of artistic work, conventional method is to adopt woodblock printing, and adopts rice paper or thin,tough silk to make printable fabric, gained print quality height, and effect is true to nature.And the shortcoming that exists is an extremely complexity of printing technology, and print speed printing speed is slow, and yield rate is low, and can only print by single face.
The purpose of this invention is to provide that a kind of printing effect is preferable, effect is better when particularly printing artistic work such as traditional Chinese Painting, calligraphy, seal cutting, and be beneficial to the printable fabric of long-term collection, and with the printing of this printable fabric printing.This printing drawing levels are rich, pattern is true to nature, and is in bright gay color, and texture is effective, and can produce at a high speed on a large scale.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of, utilize modern printing technology to be printed to the printing process of printing efficiently, in high quality above-mentioned printable fabric.
Printing of the present invention, it is characterized in that: it is to use the composite of silk like textile materials such as thin silk fabric, thin,tough silk, silk fabric, satin or silk like fabric and paper to make printable fabric, and adopt hyundai electronics color separation, offset plate making, lithography technique and equipment, print out the printing of literal picture, painting and calligraphy data and works with coloured glue printing ink single or double on described printable fabric.
The technical scheme that realizes the present invention's second purpose is: develop a kind of offset plate making, lithographic process that is particularly suitable for printing described silk like printing, it comprises that color separation, layout, printing down are drawn a design, steps such as printable fabric is handled, printing, and its main feature is: the site plate-making that adopts 80-150 line/square inch in the color separation step; Before print steps, printable fabric papers processing earlier, as two-sided real silk fabric paper, or real silk fabric and rice paper paper, the raw material after paper leaves machine room's a period of time in, and the humiture in undertake the printing of raw material and workshop is balanced each other.
Through evidence, the printable fabric after the described paper was deposited 5-7 days in machine room, and the Temperature and Humidity Control in workshop exists: summer: temperature 25-30 ℃, and relative humidity 60-65%; Winter: temperature 15-20 ℃, relative humidity 45-50%; Spring and autumn: temperature 21-25 ℃, relative humidity 53-58% is good.
In addition, perfect more in order to make printing quality, in print steps, also should regulate, control well following process conditions.
1, to be controlled at 3.8-4.6 be good to the pH value of space of a whole page wetting agent.
2, need add viscosity reductant 2-4% to commercially available printing-ink.
3, according to the degree of roughness of printable fabric, the decrement between plate cylinder and the blanket cylinder is chosen as the 0.10-0.15 millimeter, and the decrement between blanket cylinder and the impression cylinder is chosen as the 0.10-0.25 millimeter.
4, print speed printing speed is controlled at 2500-3000 seal/hour preferable.
Implement the inventive method, realized with offset press printing silk like printing, reach efficient, high-quality, quick, low-cost, it not only can be printed on one side, also can printed on both sides, this has just created good condition for printing picture and character and luxuriant, abundant in content, great newpapers and periodicals of number to be printed, magazine, books, advertisement, wall calendar etc.
The silk like printing that adopts the inventive method offset printing to print, the drawing levels are rich, bright in colour glossy, texture is good.To ancient times the tanka class art work duplicate true to nature especially.It can be rolled up, and can fold, and it is convenient to pack, carry and take care of all, and long-term collection can variable color and distortion, is a kind of printing with very high reserve value.
The invention will be further described with embodiment below.
Example 1, the books and periodicals magazine is printed in test.
Front cover adopts double satin, and inner core is that two-sided thin silk fabric thin,tough silk is made printable fabric, the 16K basis, and printed on both sides, both pictures and texts are excellent.Earlier with four look version computer color splittings; Adopt the site plate-making of 85 line/square inches, cable angle is: 90 ° of yellow versions, 45 ° of red versions, 75 ° of blue versions, 15 ° of black prints, and the printing order is yellow, red, blue, black; The raw material of undertaking the printing of is deposited one week of machine room before printing, the workshop temperature is controlled at 21-25 ℃, relative humidity 53-58% (being autumn at that time); Printing-ink uses Hangzhou pagoda board four look versions to do set light China ink soon, and former China ink adds 2% viscosity reductant; The pH value of space of a whole page wetting agent is adjusted to 3.8-4.6; Printing equipment is that J2101 splits offset press, and the gap of plate cylinder and blanket cylinder (decrement) is adjusted to 0.1 millimeter, and the gap of impression cylinder and blanket cylinder (decrement) is adjusted to 0.25 millimeter; Print speed printing speed 2600 seal/hour about.
Effect: chromatography is correct, lovely luster, and picture and text are clear, levels are rich.
Newspaper is printed in example 2, test.
Adopting thin silk fabric thin,tough silk and rice paper composite is printable fabric, and the newspaper pattern is split in printed on both sides, the radiophoto of thin silk fabric thin,tough silk face printing color, rice paper face printing monochromatic character black-and-white photograph.With four look version computer color splittings; Adopt dot density 100 line/square inches, cable angle: 90 ° of yellow versions, 45 ° of red versions, 15 ° of blue versions, black print are made a plate for 75 °, and the printing order is yellow, red, blue, black; The raw material of undertaking the printing of were deposited machine room 5 days before printing, the workshop temperature is controlled at 21-25 ℃, relative humidity 53-58%; Printing-ink uses Hangzhou pagoda board four look versions to do set light China ink soon, and seal thin silk fabric thin,tough silk face printing ink adds 2% viscosity reductant, and seal rice paper face tusche then adds 4% viscosity reductant; The pH value of space of a whole page wetting agent is adjusted to 3.8-4.6; Printing equipment is that J2101 splits offset press, the gap adjustment of plate cylinder and blanket cylinder is 0.10 millimeter, the gap adjustment of impression cylinder and blanket cylinder is 0.20 millimeter, when printing the rice paper face, the gap of the gap of plate cylinder and blanket cylinder and impression cylinder and blanket cylinder all transfers to 0.10 millimeter; Printing rice paper face republishes the thin,tough silk face earlier; Print speed printing speed 2800 seals/hour.
Effect: drawing levels are rich, exquisiteness, picture and text are clear, two-sided no print through.
Example 3: test printing advertisement version and wall calendar.
Adopt the composite of thin silk fabric thin,tough silk and rice paper to do printable fabric.Because the characteristics of the advertisement and the wall calendar space of a whole page are, photochrome is many, the art style is in great numbers, for reach duplicate true to nature, Well-recovered, the plate-making dot density adopts 150 line/square inches, cable angle: 90 ° of yellow versions, 15 ° of red versions, 45 ° of blue versions, 75 ° of black prints, the printing order is yellow, red, blue, black; Printable fabric was deposited the workshop 7 days before printing, workshop temperature (winter) is controlled at 15-20 ℃, relative humidity 45-50%; The adjusting control of other printing-inks, space of a whole page wetting agent and print steps is basically with example 2.
Effect: the drawing levels are rich, lovely luster, photo is true to nature, and texture is good.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of silk like printing, it is characterized in that it is to use the composite of silk like textile materials such as thin silk fabric, thin,tough silk, silk fabric, satin or silk like fabric and paper to make printable fabric, and adopt hyundai electronics color separation, offset plate making, lithography technique and equipment, print out the printing of literal, picture painting and calligraphy data and works with coloured glue printing ink single or double on described silk like printable fabric.
2, a kind of printing offset plate making, lithographic process of silk like printing according to claim 1 comprises color separation, layout, printing down, draws a design, step such as printable fabric processing, printing, it is characterized in that:
In the color separation step, adopt the site plate-making of 80-150 line/square inch;
Before print steps, printable fabric papers processing earlier, and as two-sided real silk fabric paper or real silk fabric and rice paper paper, the raw material after paper leaves machine room's a period of time in, and the humiture in undertake the printing of raw material and workshop is balanced each other.
3, by offset plate making, the lithographic process of the described silk like printing of claim 2, it is characterized in that the printable fabric after paper was deposited 5-7 days in machine room, the Temperature and Humidity Control in workshop exists: summer: temperature 25-20 ℃, relative humidity 60-65%; Winter: temperature 15-20 ℃, relative humidity 45-50%; Spring and autumn: temperature 21-25 ℃, relative humidity 53-58%.
4, by offset plate making, the lithographic process of the described silk like printing of claim 2, it is characterized in that in print steps the pH value of space of a whole page wetting agent is controlled at 3.8-4.6.
5, by offset plate making, the lithographic process of the described silk like printing of claim 2, it is characterized in that in print steps, commercially available printing-ink is added viscosity reductant 2-4%.
6, press offset plate making, the lithographic process of the described silk like printing of claim 2, it is characterized in that in print steps, decrement between plate cylinder and the blanket cylinder is chosen as the 0.10-0.15 millimeter, and the decrement between blanket cylinder and the impression cylinder is chosen as the 0.10-0.25 millimeter.
By offset plate making, the lithographic process of the described silk like printing of claim 2, it is characterized in that in print steps that 7, the seal speed control is built in 2500-3000 seal/hour be good.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN98110668A CN1190061A (en) | 1998-02-20 | 1998-02-20 | Silk print and its offset plate making and lithographic printing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN98110668A CN1190061A (en) | 1998-02-20 | 1998-02-20 | Silk print and its offset plate making and lithographic printing process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1190061A true CN1190061A (en) | 1998-08-12 |
Family
ID=5220694
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN98110668A Pending CN1190061A (en) | 1998-02-20 | 1998-02-20 | Silk print and its offset plate making and lithographic printing process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1190061A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103373095A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-30 | 七三二一设计株式会社 | Offset printing method of textile cloth |
| CN105667110A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2016-06-15 | 绍兴县台丽元进出口有限公司 | Processing method for printing thang-ka booklet with silk satin |
| CN112519436A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-03-19 | 张家港永和包装印务有限公司 | Double-sided printing process for paper-plastic composite material |
-
1998
- 1998-02-20 CN CN98110668A patent/CN1190061A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103373095A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-30 | 七三二一设计株式会社 | Offset printing method of textile cloth |
| CN103373095B (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2015-11-18 | 七三二一设计株式会社 | The lithographic plate printing method of fiber cloth |
| CN105667110A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2016-06-15 | 绍兴县台丽元进出口有限公司 | Processing method for printing thang-ka booklet with silk satin |
| CN112519436A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-03-19 | 张家港永和包装印务有限公司 | Double-sided printing process for paper-plastic composite material |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |