CN1189371C - Machine for adhesive strip, process for adhesive strip in order to produce heat insulation and sealed wall and heat insulation and sealed wall - Google Patents

Machine for adhesive strip, process for adhesive strip in order to produce heat insulation and sealed wall and heat insulation and sealed wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1189371C
CN1189371C CNB021080615A CN02108061A CN1189371C CN 1189371 C CN1189371 C CN 1189371C CN B021080615 A CNB021080615 A CN B021080615A CN 02108061 A CN02108061 A CN 02108061A CN 1189371 C CN1189371 C CN 1189371C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
band
machine
adhesive glue
frame
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNB021080615A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1377807A (en
Inventor
马赛尔·尼亚斯
克洛德·德利奥特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gaztransport et Technigaz SA
Original Assignee
Gaztransport et Technigaz SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR0104077A external-priority patent/FR2822814B1/en
Application filed by Gaztransport et Technigaz SA filed Critical Gaztransport et Technigaz SA
Publication of CN1377807A publication Critical patent/CN1377807A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1189371C publication Critical patent/CN1189371C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/004—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels for large storage vessels not under pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/10—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using hot gases (e.g. combustion gases) or flames coming in contact with at least one of the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
    • B29C65/5042—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like covering both elements to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
    • B29C65/5092—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like characterised by the tape handling mechanisms, e.g. using vacuum
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/03—After-treatments in the joint area
    • B29C66/034—Thermal after-treatments
    • B29C66/0342—Cooling, e.g. transporting through welding and cooling zone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/114—Single butt joints
    • B29C66/1142—Single butt to butt joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7232—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
    • B29C66/72321—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of metals or their alloys
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7234—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a barrier layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/824—Actuating mechanisms
    • B29C66/8242—Pneumatic or hydraulic drives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/836—Moving relative to and tangentially to the parts to be joined, e.g. transversely to the displacement of the parts to be joined, e.g. using a X-Y table
    • B29C66/8362—Rollers, cylinders or drums moving relative to and tangentially to the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/914—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/9141—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature
    • B29C66/91421—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature of the joining tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
    • B63B25/02—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
    • B63B25/08—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
    • B63B25/12—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed
    • B63B25/16—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed heat-insulated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
    • B29C65/481—Non-reactive adhesives, e.g. physically hardening adhesives
    • B29C65/4815—Hot melt adhesives, e.g. thermoplastic adhesives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
    • B29C65/483—Reactive adhesives, e.g. chemically curing adhesives
    • B29C65/4835—Heat curing adhesives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
    • B29C65/5007—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like characterised by the structure of said adhesive tape, threads or the like
    • B29C65/5014—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like characterised by the structure of said adhesive tape, threads or the like being fibre-reinforced
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
    • B29C65/5007—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like characterised by the structure of said adhesive tape, threads or the like
    • B29C65/5021—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like characterised by the structure of said adhesive tape, threads or the like being multi-layered
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0012—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular thermal properties
    • B29K2995/0015—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0037—Other properties
    • B29K2995/0068—Permeability to liquids; Adsorption
    • B29K2995/0069—Permeability to liquids; Adsorption non-permeable
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2209/00—Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
    • F17C2209/22—Assembling processes
    • F17C2209/227—Assembling processes by adhesive means

Abstract

A strip joining device, a process for joining a strip, to form an insulating and impermeable wall. A strip joining device(20) has a tubular framework(21) with at least two longitudinal elements connected to each other by at least one transverse element(23, 24). Rollers(26) are connected to the framework along the longitudinal axis so the rollers roll against the surface of two sections which are to be glued together. The rollers roll on the surfaces of two structures spaced in two cross directions during working. The framework supports a unit(27) for receiving a strip support part(29); an application unit(68) pressurizing to apply the strip to the surface between two spaced structures; a heating unit(30) activating a contact agent contacting with the strip; and longitudinal retaining units(94).

Description

The application that is used for the machine of adhesive strip and produces a kind of thermal insulation and sealed wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly be used for the technology of the machine of adhesive strip, a kind of adhesive strip particularly a kind of transportation device especially transport by sea the thermal insulation and sealed wall of the container in the housing of liquefied gas carrier of being installed in so that produce a thermal insulation and sealed wall and a kind of thermal insulation and sealed wall.
Background technology
There is the container of twice continuous seal barrier layere can from french patent application 2724623, learn especially, wherein first barrier layere contacts with product in being contained in container, and the second other barrier layere is placed between first barrier layere and the transportation device, and these two hermetic barrier layers are separated by two thermal isolation barrier layeres.Container is formed by a kind of thermal insulation and leak free wall, this wall comprises a plurality of pre-fabricated panel of parallelepiped that are substantially, at first every wallboard comprises a rigid plate, this rigid plate has one deck thermal isolation material, and constituted the second adiabatic barrier layere part with the latter, its two every wallboard also comprises flexible slat, these flexible slat directly are bonded in the whole surface of the thermal isolation material layer on the aforementioned adiabatic barrier layere part, described lath has the continuous thin metal foil of one deck at least, this metallic paper has formed one second hermetic barrier layers part, its three every wallboard also comprises a kind of second layer thermal isolation material and rigid plate that covers on this second layer that is bonded on the above-mentioned lath, and has constituted one first adiabatic barrier layere part by them.First hermetic barrier layers comprises metal outer panel, for example comprises the metal outer panel of being made by constant steel.
The global shape of each pre-fabricated panel is a cuboid, from plan view, the second adiabatic barrier layere part and the first adiabatic barrier layere part have the shape of first rectangle and second rectangle respectively, the side of described rectangle is substantially parallel, the length of first rectangle and/or width have so just stayed an outward flange all less than the length and/or the width of second rectangle.
The sidewall of the outward flange of the wallboard of adjacency and the first adiabatic barrier layere part has been determined slotted recess, this groove can extend to whole length, width or the height of container, fill continuity with three barrier layeres guaranteeing to be formed by wallboard to above-mentioned groove.Expecting in this groove by the insertion piece continuously of the first adiabatic barrier layere reaches.Continuous for the sealing of guaranteeing second hermetic barrier layers at two wallboard places of joining, before the piece material is fixing, will cover on the edge with the flexible slat band that has one deck thin metal foil at least, described band is bonded on the adjacent lateral edges.Along outward flange, method is by hand placed adhesive glue a kind of epoxy or the polyurethane type, opens flexible slat along the gluing edge then, and by the method that manually compresses flexible slat is compressed.Just obtained bondingly after a setting time, this setting time is corresponding with the cure time of resin, changes in 4 hours to 8 hours scope.Because various operations must carried out in the relatively short time one by one, so these operations must be repeated for several times so that make hermetic barrier layers continuous in the whole length of groove.The operation of the artificial clamping band material of this usefulness and the band termination must overlapping situation in same groove, some is irregular to cause the surface.In addition, will make second hermetic barrier layers continuous on the roof of container and vertical wall, these operate in and carry out will be dull and tediously long especially.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a solution, can alleviate above-mentioned deficiency, particularly can make the sealing of second hermetic barrier layers continuous, thereby obtain thermal insulation and sealed wall quickly.
For this reason, the invention provides a kind of machine that is used for adhesive strip, it is characterized in which comprises at least a tubulose frame, this frame has two vertical parts and rotor block at least, wherein vertically part is connected by at least one horizontal part, and rotor block is connected on the described frame in each side of the longitudinal axis, and described like this rotor block can in use roll across two surfaces that are spaced laterally apart framing member, and described frame is equipped with: the parts that are used to hold the band supporting; Between described vertical part and can lean against the laying parts of described strip surface, wherein an opposite side of band contacts with adhesive glue, so that it is attached on the surface between above-mentioned two framing members; With the heater block that can make the adhesive glue activation that contacts with described band; And each side at its longitudinal axis all has the convex stop component, and these stop components are used for the sliding at least in part opposed substantially longitudinal groove that is fitted on aforementioned two framing members.
According to an embodiment, this stop component comprises two vertical backing blocks with the shaft parallel of rotor block at least, and the live part of this backing block is towards the outside horizontal expansion of machine.
According to another embodiment, this machine is self-propelling, and described frame carries the drive element that comprises at least one driving motor.Favourable scheme is, this drive element comprises and place each side of the longitudinal axis and near the wheel of stop component, these wheels can be subjected to the driving of driving motor and rotate that its rotating shaft is perpendicular to the rotating shaft of rotor block.
According to another characteristics, this machine comprises the parts of regulating the wheel position, described adjusting parts can be at least one active position and a side travel wheel between the position of rest that machine intimate is return, wherein lean against on the opposed substantially wall of described framing member, and leave described wall at the position of rest wheel at wheel on the active position.
Favourable scheme is, these adjusting parts can also be regulated the position of stop component, described adjusting parts can be between at least one stop position and non-cooperation position the described stop component of side travel, wherein be coupled at least in part in the described longitudinal groove, and be in the state of returning with respect to described longitudinal groove at non-cooperation position stop component at the stop position stop component.
According to an embodiment, this machine comprises:
-two main transverse arms, they link together by the one end group with originally being symmetrical in the longitudinal axis, can on a vertical part, rotate around a pivot like this, and a slotted hole is arranged at its other end, each main transverse arm is hinged on the wheel retainer in the one side, wherein the axle on the retainer has a described wheel, and this axle can be driven and be rotated by driving motor, and the opposite side of each main transverse arm is hinged on the described stop component;
A function unit, this function unit is connected on the preceding laterally part along the described longitudinal axis basically, and can vertically move a column bolt, this column bolt is inserted in the described slotted hole, so that described transverse arm is rotated between at least one primary importance and at least one second place around its pivot, wherein wheel and stop component are in its position of rest and non-cooperation position respectively on primary importance, and wheel is in its active position respectively and stop component is in its cooperation position respectively on the second place.
Favourable scheme is that this machine comprises:
-at least two second transverse arms that substantially symmetrically are connected frame longitudinal axis both sides, this transverse arm can rotate on a vertical part around its pivot like this, these second transverse arms are setovered in the vertical with respect to main transverse arm, each second transverse arm is hinged on one the second wheel retainer, and the axle of this retainer has been carried a wheel;
-two vertical transmission arms, each vertical transmission arm is such bonded assembly, the one end rotates on main transverse arm around an axle, be positioned at the outside of described main transverse arm pivot the sub-retainer of this main wheel with respect to main transverse arm, and the other end of described vertical transmission arm rotates on described second transverse arm, this second transverse arm rotates on identical vertical part with described portraitlandscape arm, the axis that this second transverse arm rotates is positioned at the described second horizontal arm pivoted outside with respect to the second wheel retainer, the rotation of principal arm is passed on second arm by the transmitting movement of transmission arm like this, so that move second wheel between position of rest and active position.
Favourable scheme is, each vertical backing block had both connected a main transverse arm, connects second transverse arm that at least one and described main transverse arm rotate on same vertical part again.
According to a feature, the sub-retainer of backing block and main wheel, the second wheel retainer are pivotallys attached, can rotate around main transverse arm, second transverse arm like this, and backing block by elastomeric element flexibly to external pressure.
Favourable scheme is, this machine comprises a driving motor, this driving motor is installed in sub-retainer one side of main wheel and can drives the axle that has main wheel and rotates, this machine comprises that also has a toothed belt, this has toothed belt the rotational motion of main wheel to be delivered on second wheel pulley engagement sub with main wheel and that second wheel becomes one.
According to first embodiment, the heater block and the housing parts longitudinal subdivision that are placed between described vertical part are opened, can heat from described housing parts and its one side precoating a kind of band of hot melt adhesive glue, make described adhesive glue softening like this, this heater block comprises: at least one resistance heat part and a blower system, the band of precoating adhesive glue is crossed at least one and is inserted in positioning roller between this heated components and the housing parts, thereby through this heated components, like this when band process heater block, the surface of its precoating adhesive glue is placed in the opposite of resistance heat part, and for band, blower system is positioned at an opposite side of resistive heating system, this blower system can blow air be passed resistive heating system, so that form one directly towards the thermal current of band, thereby make adhesive glue softening.
According to second embodiment, heater block is between described vertical part, separate with housing parts in the vertical, be in the downstream of laying parts, and can heat and leave the band of laying parts, and the curable adhesive glue between the described surface between described band and two framing members, quicken the curing of described adhesive glue like this, described heater block comprises a heatable soleplate at least, the distance of this base plate and frame mid-plane is adjustable, this base plate is used to lean against the band of just having laid facing to the surface in the machine outside, and described base plate has one to carry out thermoregulator heating system by the regulon on the frame.
According to a feature, have the adhesive glue application member on the frame, these parts are vertically between the part and be used for placing adhesive glue between the described surface between band and two framing members.This adhesive glue application member also can be routed to adhesive glue on the one side from the band of housing parts, perhaps be routed on the described surface between two framing members, thereby described adhesive glue application member is placed in the upstream of the parts of laying band.When this adhesive glue application member is used to curable adhesive glue is routed to described when surface, also can be provided with and resemble the above-mentioned heater block that is used to heat precoating hot melt adhesive adhesive tape material like this, so that band is carried out preheating.
According to an embodiment, lay parts and comprise a compacting roller at least, the distance of this compacting roller and frame mid-plane is adjustable, this compacting roller is used for the band compacting on the described surface that scribbles adhesive glue, and the mid-plane of described frame is basically by vertical part of frame and horizontal part.
According to another feature, this machine is included in the cooling-part on the frame, and this cooling-part is vertically gone up in the downstream of laying parts and heater block between vertical part, is used for cooling and just has been routed to described lip-deep band, so that quicken bonding.
According to an embodiment, this cooling-part comprises a cooling base plate at least, the distance of this cooling base plate and frame mid-plane is adjustable, and its surface towards the machine outside is used to be pressed over the band of just having laid, described base plate has a pipeline system that is connected with closed circuit coolant circulation circuit, described loop comprises a H Exch and a circulation pump, and cooling system conditioner flows through this pipeline system time institute absorbed heat by being removed in H Exch like this.
Favourable scheme is, as above-mentioned, cooling-part and/or heater block comprise a heatable soleplate at least, and this heatable soleplate has constituted a standard block that comprises the tubular frame that links to each other with frame.Favourable scheme is, having under the situation of cooling-part, at least one part of framework has formed a holder, and this holder is installed in the closed circuit coolant circulation circuit, and the cooling system conditioner that leaves pipeline system was like this passing through described holder before over-heat-exchanger.
Favourable scheme is, base plate is contained on the frame through the cylinder of a variable pressure, and the pressure that is pressed on the band of base plate can be regulated according to two directions that are spaced laterally apart the surface between the framing member like this.
The present invention also provides a technology that is used for adhesive strip so that at the container of transportation device, particularly produce thermal insulation and sealed wall in the container of transportation device as boats and ships, this container has two-layer continuous seal barrier layere, first hermetic barrier layers that the first contacts with product in being contained in container, and another layer is arranged on second hermetic barrier layers between first barrier layere and the transportation device, this two-layer hermetic barrier layers is separated by two-layer thermal isolation barrier layere, described wall comprises a plurality of wallboards, each piece wallboard at first comprises the second adiabatic barrier layere part, next comprises that is bonded in the whole lip-deep pliable and tough or rigid batten of above-mentioned adiabatic barrier layere part basically, described lath has the continuous thin metal foil of one deck at least, this metallic paper has formed the second hermetic barrier layers part, it three comprises the first adiabatic barrier layere part that is adhered on the above-mentioned lath, the global shape of each wallboard is a cuboid, from plan view, the second adiabatic barrier layere part and the first adiabatic barrier layere part have the shape of first rectangle and second rectangle respectively, the side of rectangle is substantially parallel, the length of first rectangle and/or width are less than the correspondingly-sized of second rectangle, wallboard just has a side direction like this, it may be peripheral edge, described technology comprises that the band with a kind of flexible slat bonds on two adjacent lateral edges of two adjacent wallboards, to guarantee the continuity of second hermetic barrier layers, wherein said flexible slat has the continuous thin metal foil of one deck at least, it is characterized in that it comprises: continuously adhesive glue is routed on the adjacent lateral edges or is routed on the band; Band is compacted on the described adjacent lateral edges continuously; Heat the band one side that contacts with adhesive glue continuously, so that before or after above-mentioned compacting is carried out, make the adhesive glue activation.
Favourable scheme is that this technology comprises to being routed to last one cooling step of the band on the adjacent side edge, so that solidify adhesive glue.
According to first implementation method, this technology comprises: be under first temperature of fluid hot melt adhesive glue to be routed on the one side of band at adhesive glue; Cooling strip material, subsequently with strip coil on a reel; Open under second temperature of first temperature and heat being less than or equal to, so that softening adhesive glue so just can make described band be adhered on the described lateral edges with continuous form, and band is compacted on the adjacent lateral edges.
According to second implementation method, this technology comprises: continuously curable adhesive glue is routed on band or the lateral edges; Continuously the gluing band is compacted on the described adjacent side edge; Heat band continuously then so that adhesive glue is solidified.
In description of the invention, the expression of " curable adhesive glue " is any to have the adhesive glue that can be formed the composition that solidifies by for example heat, UV and/or atmospheric moisture, or anyly contains two kinds of compositions and curing or crosslinked adhesive glue take place when these two kinds of compositions mix.Best, the curable adhesive glue that is adopted is a kind of two compositions, can form the adhesive glue that solidifies by for example heat, UV and/or atmospheric moisture.
The present invention also provides a kind of thermal insulation and sealed wall of container, described container is contained in transportation device, particularly in the boats and ships, this container has two-layer continuous seal barrier layere, first hermetic barrier layers that the first contacts with product in being contained in container, and another layer is arranged on second hermetic barrier layers between first barrier layere and the transportation device, this two-layer hermetic barrier layers is separated by two-layer thermal isolation barrier layere, described wall comprises a plurality of wallboards, each piece wallboard at first comprises the second adiabatic barrier layere part, next comprises that is bonded in the whole lip-deep pliable and tough or rigid batten of above-mentioned adiabatic barrier layere part basically, described lath has the continuous thin metal foil of one deck at least, this metallic paper has formed the second hermetic barrier layers part, it three comprises the first adiabatic barrier layere part that is adhered on the above-mentioned lath, the global shape of each wallboard is a cuboid, from plan view, the second adiabatic barrier layere part and the first adiabatic barrier layere part have the shape of first rectangle and second rectangle respectively, the side of rectangle is substantially parallel, the length of first rectangle and/or width are less than the correspondingly-sized of second rectangle, stayed side direction like this, it may be peripheral edge, a kind of flexible slat band is bonded on two adjacent lateral edges of two adjacent wallboards, wherein the flexible slat band has the continuous thin metal foil of one deck at least, described band is adhered on the adjacent lateral edges, and guarantee the sealing continuity of second hermetic barrier layers by its metallic paper, it is characterized in that having a longitudinal groove at least on the sidewall of the first adiabatic barrier layere part, be used for the machine of the bonding described band of stop.
According to another feature, bonding between described band and adjacent peripheral edge obtains by hot melt adhesive glue.
The present invention will obtain clearer understanding, and more purpose, details, feature and advantage will become more obvious in illustrative detailed description, and this description is carried out at a common preferred embodiment and with reference to appended scheme drawing.
Description of drawings
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 has shown in two pre-fabricated panel seam region, the part sectional view of thermal insulation of the present invention and sealed wall;
Fig. 2 has shown according to the first embodiment of the present invention, is used for the lateral plan of the machine of bonding precoating hot melt adhesive adhesive tape material;
Fig. 3 has shown the longitudinal profile view of machine shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 4 has shown the birds-eye view of machine shown in Figure 2, has only shown the stop component and the drive element that are in non-cooperation position and position of rest respectively, and the parts that are used to regulate above-mentioned parts;
Fig. 5 is one and the similar view of Fig. 4, and stop component and drive element are in cooperation position and active position respectively;
Fig. 6 is a guide wire of alternative shape among Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 has shown the cutaway view of a machine on plane, Fig. 5 place, and wherein stop component is in cooperation position in the longitudinal groove of two pre-fabricated panel of wall;
Fig. 8 has shown the transparent view of a standard cooling unit of machine;
Fig. 9 has shown the birds-eye view of standard cooling unit shown in Figure 8; With
Figure 10 shown according to a second embodiment of the present invention, the longitudinal profile view of the machine by curable adhesive glue adhesive strip.
The specific embodiment
According to Fig. 1, adiabatic and sealed wall 1 is formed by the wallboard that integral body is expressed as identification number 2, and this wall 1 has constituted the first adiabatic barrier layere, the second adiabatic barrier layere and second hermetic barrier layers.Each wallboard is essentially the shape of cuboid, and is made up of first veneer sheet 3, is provided with the first thermal isolation layer 4 on this first veneer sheet, also is provided with one deck rigidity or pliable and tough lath 5 on this first thermal isolation layer 4; Be the second thermal isolation layer 6 on lath 5, this second thermal isolation layer 6 is supporting second veneer sheet 7.Subassembly 6,7 has constituted one and has been seen as the first adiabatic barrier layere part of rectangle from plan view, and its side is parallel to the side of subassembly 3,4,5; These two subassemblies are seen as two rectangles with identical central from plan view, and the peripheral side edge 8 with regular length is round subassembly 6,7 and be that edge by subassembly 3,4,5 constitutes.Subassembly 3,4 has constituted the second adiabatic barrier layere part.The lath 5 that is covered with subassembly 3,4 has constituted the second hermetic barrier layers part.
Just now the wallboard 2 of Miao Shuing can be prefabricated, so that constitute parts, and the configuration status shown in above all mutual bonding one-tenth of each constituent elements of these parts; Therefore these parts have formed second barrier layere and the second adiabatic barrier layere.Thermal isolation layer 4 and 6 can be made up of pory plastic material such as polyurethane foam material, can make this foamed materials have the favorable mechanical performance by inserting glass fibre.Be sandwiched in that flexible slat 5 between the first and second adiabatic barrier layere parts is made up of the complex that comprises three layers, wherein two skins are glass fabrics, and interlayer is the metallic paper that approaches, for example a kind of aluminium foil, its thickness is about 0.1 millimeter, and this metallic paper has constituted second hermetic barrier layers.
Wallboard 2 is fixed on the shell by ground by mutual side, and plate 3 is facing to shell.Therefore between the subassembly 6,7 of two wallboards 5 slotted recess 9 is arranged, the degree of depth of this groove is about the thickness of the first adiabatic barrier layere 6,7, and its size is for example changing between 80 to 100 millimeters.Groove 9 may extend on whole length, width or the height of container, and its distance can be up to 30 to 40 meters.The end of groove, be made up of lateral edges 8, and the sidewall of the first adiabatic barrier layere 6,7 that the parallel opposed surface of described groove is formed by first adiabatic layer 6 and rigid plate 7 is formed.
In order to reconstitute the continuity of the second adiabatic barrier layere, a kind of thermal isolation material (not showing) can be set in the calmodulin binding domain CaM 11 that the subassembly of two adjacent wallboards 2 was opened in 3,4,5 minutes, this thermal isolation material for example is made up of a kind of plastic foamboard that is folded into U-shaped, and is inserted in the calmodulin binding domain CaM forcibly.
In order to reconstitute the continuity of second hermetic barrier layers in the groove, the side plate 8 of the subassembly 6,7 of two adjacent wallboards 2 is capped a continuous plate 12.According to the present invention, this plate 12 is received on the edge by hot melt adhesive is gluing, and the fusing point of this adhesive glue is higher than room temperature, for example is 90 ℃ and 100 ℃.The thickness of bonding glue-line for example is 0.2 to 0.3 millimeter.This adhesive glue for example is the viscoelastic polyurethane rubber alloy of single composition.This band is for example formed by a kind of flexible slat, and this flexible slat is identical with the flexible slat 8 that forms second hermetic barrier layers.This lath makes the calmodulin binding domain CaM between the sealing wallboard become possibility, thereby has reconstituted the continuity of second hermetic barrier layers.This band can also seal any hole that is caused by the well-regulated cylindrical hole on peripheral edge, and these cylindrical holes pass flexible slat and adiabatic layer and veneer sheet, so that wallboard is fixed on the transportation device.
As described below, each sidewall all has one to be basically parallel to lateral edges so that pass through the longitudinal groove 13 of machine adhesive strip of the present invention.These grooves just for example are formed in the thermal isolation layer 6 under plate, and the lower surface of plate has constituted the upper wall of this groove.As an example, the thickness of rigid plate 7 is 12 millimeters, and the degree of depth of each groove (p) is 5 millimeters, and high (h) is 4 millimeters.
In known manner, in case band is loaded onto, the groove 9 on wall may be adjusted heat-insulating block (not showing) and fill, and each is adjusted heat-insulating block and is made up of a thermal isolation layer and a rigidity veneer sheet.This heat-insulating block can be bonded on the band, and like this after they are filled, its plate is guaranteed the continuity between the plate 7 of two adjacent wallboards 2.Substantially the continuous surface of Xing Chenging will be used to support first hermetic barrier layers like this, and this first hermetic barrier layers will be supported by these rigid plate.
About such wall 1 and the method that combines with the shell and first hermetic barrier layers thereof, can be referring to aforesaid french application 2 724 623.Certainly, wallboard of the present invention is not limited to the specific type of said structure.Particularly, the first and second adiabatic barrier layeres can be by for example forming as French Patent (FRP) 2 683 786 described parallelepiped boxes of having filled a kind of rigid walls of thermal isolation material.
To be described in detail machine of the present invention, that particularly band 12 is bonded on the adjacent side edge 8 of above-mentioned adjacent wallboard continuously now.Referring to Fig. 2 to 4, machine 20 comprises a tubulose frame 21 that is essentially rectangle, this frame 21 is formed by two vertical parts 22 and two horizontal parts, before one laterally part 23 connect two vertical parts by its front end, after one laterally part 24 combining apart from the upper surface 22a of its tail end 25 a distance with vertical part.The front and back position that is adopted in this describes is confirmed as being represented by the arrow D among Fig. 3 with respect to the sense of motion of machine when operating.In addition, the upper-lower position that is adopted in this describes is confirmed as the direction with respect to the machine shown in the figure.Vertically part 22 has along the described rotor block that vertically separates that shows, and is designed to press and rolls on the upper surface 14 of the rigid plate 7 of two adjacent wallboards of groove 9 both sides by this machine of these parts.As an example, frame can comprise three pair roller parts 26, and these double-type rollers are placed symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal axis (L) of frame.
The parts that are used to hold band are being supported at the middle part of frame 21, and the one side of this band scribbles a kind of hot melt adhesive glue in advance.These hold parts and comprise a supporting 27, this supporting 27 combines with each vertical part 22 in the upstream of the horizontal part 24 of tail so that hold and automatically pin the axle 28 of reel 29, reeled on this reel band of precoating adhesive glue, the axle of reel is substantially perpendicular to vertical part like this.Reel 29 is between two vertical parts 22 and reach each side of the mid-plane of described frame, and wherein this frame mid-plane is by vertical part and horizontal part.The band of precoating adhesive glue can obtain by a kind of machine to band precoating adhesive glue, this machine can be learnt by prior art, by making band lay roller through a hot melt adhesive glue, adhesive glue is heated to application temperature with reclining, and adhesive glue is liquid under this temperature.After leaving this machine, the band that has applied adhesive glue is installed cool to room temperature naturally or with other, be winding to then on the reel, like this its scribble in advance adhesive glue one facing to the outside.As an example, the thickness that is deposited on the bonding glue-line on the band is between 0.2 millimeter to 0.3 millimeter.Selectively be provided with one and place on vertical part 22 and can abut in adjustable Lock Part 99 on the flange 29a of reel, reel rotates when preventing, and avoids the accidental unwinding of reel when the machine inoperation.
Heating system 30 combines with the front portion of frame 21, in the upstream of supporting 27, and between described supporting and preceding horizontal part 23.According to Fig. 3, this heating system comprises a manifold 31 and a blower system 33, described manifold 31 has a basic vertical part 31a, vertically place resistance heat part 32 in its front, described blower system 33 is made up of a blowing engine, from manifold, this blowing engine is placed in the opposite side of resistance heat part.This blowing engine and this resistance heat part are by on the frame, with respect to the front of sense of motion D at manifold 31.Manifold 31, resistance heat part 32 and blowing engine 33 are integrated in the same housing 34, this housing 34 is fixed on the bearing cross beam 37, is incorporated on vertical part and extends to each side of frame mid-plane (p) by these bearing cross beam 37 housings 34.An inlet 35 is arranged at the top of this housing, and an outlet 36 is arranged at the bottom, so that make band 12 pass through manifold 31 with its surface that scribbles adhesive glue facing to resistance heat part 32.Have a positioning roller 38 on the frame, this roller 38 places between supporting 27 and the heating system 30, is used for guiding and/or helps band to enter heating system from reel.Positioning roller for example can be incorporated into the top of housing, as shown in Figures 2 and 3.In operation, blowing engine agitates cold air (C) by the resistance heat part, so that form one hot air that flows to manifold (H).Along with band by manifold, adhesive glue is heated to and is called as on the temperature of laying temperature, this adhesive glue is softened and has recovered its bond properties like this.This laying temperature is preferably lower than aforesaid application temperature, and adhesive glue is liquid under application temperature.As an example, in about 120 ℃ situation, lay temperature greatly between 90 ℃ to 100 ℃ for application temperature.
Compacting roller is placed in housing 34 and holds between the parts 27, perpendicular to vertical part 23, near the outlet 36 of housing.This compacting roller 68 is installed on the cylinder 39, and this cylinder 39 is attached on the frame by lateral support beam 40, and described lateral support beam for example is the upper surface that is attached to the lateral support beam 37 of housing.Cylinder 39 is used to regulate the distance of compacting roller with respect to frame mid-plane (p), and roller can be pressed in the band that is heated that leaves housing on the lateral edges that will be capped like this.
According to Fig. 2,3,8 and 9, this machine also comprises a cooling system 41, and this cooling system 41 is made up of a standard block that combines with the afterbody of frame between the tail end 25 of the horizontal part 24 of tail and vertical part.This standard block comprises a rectangular frame 42, and this rectangular frame 42 comprises by horizontal two vertical parts 43 of part 45 bonded assemblys before a horizontal part 44 of tail and.When framework 42 was attached on the frame, this framework leaned against on vertical part of frame by its horizontal part 44,45, the horizontal part of the close frame of horizontal part and parallel before it with the latter, and its vertical part 43 is positioned at the outside of stands longitudinal part 22.The two couples of base plate 46a-d are attached on the framework by the cylinder 47,48 of variable pressure.Cylinder 47,48 is attached on each horizontal part 44,45, and piston 47a, the 48a of each cylinder have a transverse arm 49, and a pair of base plate is attached to the end of this transverse arm.Forward and backward so horizontal part just has a pair of noseplate and a pair of back base plate respectively.Each base plate forms by a horizontal plate that for example is made of copper 50, and it is used to lean against the band of laying along lateral edges than the outside towards machine, the surface at the end.The upper surface of this plate has a projection 52 and is covered by pipeline system 51a-d at least in part, and wherein projection 52 is used for base plate is attached to the transverse arm 49 that is fixed on the piston.The pipeline system 51a-d of two pairs of base plates interconnects and is connected with closed circuit fluid circulation loop 53.Described loop comprises a H Exch 54, a fluid circulation pump 57 and a holder 58, wherein H Exch 54 for example is made up of a heat dissipation device 55, this heat dissipation device 55 can keep cold conditions by blower fan 56, and holder is made up of the horizontal part of the tail of hollow parallelepiped framework, and pump and H Exch all are attached on the horizontal part 44 of tail.The outlet of H Exch 54 is connected on the cooling system 51a of the first right base plate 46a of tail base plate by managing 58, and the cooling system 51a of the first base plate 46a is connected on the cooling system 51b of the second right base plate 46b of tail base plate by pipeline 59; The cooling system 51b in back is connected on the cooling system 51c of the first right base plate 46c of noseplate by pipeline 60, and the cooling system 51c of the first base plate 46c is connected on the cooling system 51d of the second right base plate of noseplate by pipeline 61; The cooling system of back is connected to the inlet of pump 57 by pipeline 62; Delivery side of pump is connected to by pipeline 63 on the holder of being made up of tail part 44, and this holder is connected to the inlet of H Exch by pipeline 64.When pump 57 started, for example the cooling system conditioner of being made up of water flow through H Exch, flow through each cooling system then, through pump, flowed to holder and left holder so that turn back in the heat dissipation device.This circulation is by 65 expressions of the arrow among Fig. 8.Like this, when flowing through the pipeline system time institute absorbed heat that contacts with the preheating band on the base plate, cooling system conditioner in H Exch, is removed.Holder 44 can be increased in the amount of coolant circulating in the loop, thereby has improved the cooling for the band under the firm laying.
This frame also comprises the adjusting parts, and these adjusting parts can be regulated the position that is used to keep the holding member of machine on lateral edges on the one hand, can also regulate autonomous drive element on the other hand.
According to Fig. 4 to 7, this machine 20 has two main transverse arms 72,73, these two main transverse arms link together, substantially symmetrically rotating with respect to a vertical part 22 around pivot 74 near one end thereof 78 places in each side of the frame longitudinal axis (L), and at its other end 79 places a slotted hole 76 is being arranged hereinafter referred to as each main transverse arm of principal arm.Each main transverse arm is a L shaped piece 77 and combining with vertical part 22 by a global shape, described is passed through an one pole 77a and combines with principal arm, another pole 77b combines on the upper surface 22a of vertical part and with the latter, rotates around pivot 74 like this.On the principal arm near an end of L shaped hereinafter referred to as outer end 78, this outer end 78 reaches outside vertical part 22, from the latter below by.
Each principal arm all is hinged on the sub-retainer 80 of main wheel, this retainer 80 comprises a upper support 81 and a lower support 82, between these two supportings, be provided with vertical with the axle 26a of a rotor block basically axle 83, this axle 83 is driven and is rotated by driving motor 84, and described electrical motor, for example a rotating motor combines with upper support 81.The lower end of axle 83 has main wheel 85, and this main wheel 85 is placed in below the mid-plane (p), and makes distance between the rotating shaft of the horizontal mid-plane of main wheel and rotor block greater than the radius of rotor block.Main wheel 85 for example is supported on lower support below 82 and be used to abut in the side 7a of the rigid plate 7 of the first adiabatic barrier layere by axle 83, as shown in Figure 7.Two supportings 81,82 place the back of principal arm 72,73 in the vertical and combine, rotate around pivot 86 with respect to described arm like this, at the first pole 77a with vertically between the part 22, upper support 81 pivotally is attached on the second pole 77b, lean against on the latter's the lower surface, and lower support 82 pivotally is attached on the principal arm, leans against on the latter's the lower surface.Lower support 82 by an end 87 to protracting.An elastomeric element is installed, a spring 75 for example is installed, abut in like this on the surface 88 of end 87 and principal arm, facing to the machine inboard, the wheel retainer that can rotate around axle 86 is by flexibly to extrapolation like this.
Machine 20 comprises an actuated components 89, and this actuated components 89 combines with preceding horizontal part 23, can vertically move a column bolt 90 along the longitudinal axis basically at least between the two positions.Described column bolt 90 is inserted in the slotted hole 76 of principal arm, and the longitudinal movement of column bolt makes described principal arm rotate around its pivot 74 like this, and is as described below.This actuated components 89 is made up of a cylinder, and the piston of this cylinder is arranged on the longitudinal axis of frame and drives the column bolt 90 of perpendicular positioning.
Machine 20 comprises afterbody second transverse arm 172,173 that is referred to as the tail arm below two, and this two afterbodys, second transverse arm 172,173 is connected on vertical part 22, is in each side of the longitudinal axis (L) substantially symmetrically, thereby rotates around pivot 174.Described tail arm 172,173 is setovered with respect to principal arm 72,73 in the vertical, and for example is placed between horizontal part 24 of tail and the end 25.This machine also comprises centre second transverse arm 272,273 that is referred to as intermediate arm below two, and middle second transverse arm 272,273 is identical with the tail arm, and between tail arm 172,173 and principal arm 72,73, is vertically rotating around pivot 274 on the part 22.In the middle of each and second arm be that the piece 177,277 of T shape combines by global shape, the free end supporting leg 177a (Fig. 3) of T shape piece combines with arm, combine with vertical part and be horizontally placed on pole 177b, the 277b of the T shape piece on the upper surface 22a of vertical part, rotate around pivot 174,274 like this.Tail arm and intermediate arm all have an outer end 178,278, and outer end 178,278 reaches the outside of vertical part 22, from the latter below by.
Each tail arm and intermediate arm are connected on second wheel support 180,280, this support comprises 181,281 and lower supports 182,282 of a upper support, this up and down between two supportings (see figure 3) placed vertical with the axle 26a of a rotor block basically axle 183.The lower end of axle 183,283 has one second wheel 185,285, and its configuration is similar with the configuration of main wheel 85.181,281 and two lower supports 182,282 of two upper supports lean on the back with respect to arm 172,173,272,273 in the vertical and combine, like this between pole 177b, 277b and arm, rotate around a pivot (not showing) with respect to described arm, opposite side place in supporting leg 177a vertical part 22 1 sides of living in, upper support 181,281 pivotally is attached on pole 177b, the 277b, and abut on the latter's the lower surface, and lower support 182,282 pivotally is attached on the arm, and abuts on the latter's the lower surface.Second takes turns retainer also can be by elastomeric element (not showing) by flexibly to extrapolation.
The main part that tail arm and forearm are different from principal arm is that they inwardly do not extend so that combine with an actuated components towards the longitudinal axis (L).Machine comprise two parallel with vertical part 22 and at vertical vertical transmission arm 92 in part 22 outsides.Each transmission arm 92 one end is installed on the principal arm outer end 78, rotate around a bearing pin 93, its other end is installed on the outer end 178,278 of tail arm and intermediate arm, rotate around bearing pin 193,293 with respect to same vertical part with described principal arm, wherein bearing pin 93 is with respect to the sub-retainer 80 of its main wheel, be in outside the described principal arm pivot 74, and bearing pin 193,293 is in outside the pivot of described tail arm and intermediate arm with respect to the second wheel retainer 180,280.
The retainer 83,183,283 of each main wheel and second wheel all has a pulley 96,196 in the place that it is between upper support 81,181,182 and the lower support 82,182,282.For each master, centre and the sub-retainer of tail wheel, place one first in the same side of the longitudinal axis (L) toothed belt (not showing) is arranged, this first pulley engagement that the second wheel retainer of the pulley of toothed belt and the sub-retainer of main wheel and intermediate arm arranged, and the axle 83 of axle 183 and main wheel retainer that connects the second wheel retainer of intermediate arm rotationally, and the axle 83 of this main wheel retainer directly links to each other with electrical motor.The engagement of the second wheel retainer of second belt and tail arm and intermediate arm, and connect the axle of the second wheel retainer of the axle of the second wheel retainer of tail arm and intermediate arm rotationally.
This machine comprises two vertical backing blocks 94, and these two backing blocks 94 are between two vertical parts 22, and combination under mid-plane (P) makes the distance of backing block 94 and the mandrel 26a of rotor block 26 greater than the radius of described rotor block.Each backing block is made up of a vertical plate, this vertical plate is parallel to mid-plane (P), be attached in the mode that pivots on the wheel retainer 80,180,280 of master, tail and intermediate lateral arm, wherein these arms all are mounted on same vertical part.The lower support 82,182,282 of wheel retainer has end 82b, 182b, a 282b to extend to the outside of the axle that has wheel.Each backing block 94 combines with these ends, rotates (Fig. 6) by means of nut 95,195,295 around axle 97, and this backing block is parallel with vertical part basically like this, under main wheel and second wheel.
The opposed sidewall 10 and the longitudinal groove 13 that in Fig. 4, have schematically shown two first adjacent adiabatic barrier layere parts, according to Fig. 4, when column bolt 90 during in primary importance, main wheel and second wheel all are in the position of rest of returning to machine intimate, wheel leaves sidewall on this position, and backing block 94 is in non-cooperation position, and backing block is in the state of returning with respect to longitudinal groove 13 on this position, and its outside 94a at the longitudinal axis (L) opposite side leaves described sidewall 10.
Column bolt 90 is promoted by cylinder 89, towards the afterbody of machine, and the longitudinal travel T from its primary importance to its second place 1, make principal arm 72,73 produce a rotation R around pivot 1, described rotation around pivot is passed on tail arm and the intermediate arm by a transmission campaign forward of transmission arm 92.Shown in Fig. 5 to 7, this arm makes main wheel and second wheel produce a horizontal outside displacement T around the rotation of pivot on the one hand 2And enter into (Fig. 7) on the active position, abut on the opposed sidewall 10 at wheel on this active position, perhaps abut in or rather on the side 7a of rigid plate 7, on the other hand, make backing block 94 enter a stop position, backing block partly cooperates with longitudinal groove 13 on this stop position.Be placed in the outside and be coupled to that a part of backing block in the groove 13 with respect to the bearing pin 95 of described backing block, constituted the live part of backing block.The distance that the outside cross travel that is produced by arm separates greater than wheel and sidewall 10.When wheel clinged on the sidewall, the wheel retainer inwardly rotated around pivot 86, and wheel flexibly is pressed on the sidewall by spring 75 like this.The distance that this cross travel also separates greater than the bottom surface 13a of the outside 94a of backing block and groove.This wheel retainer system is installed into and pivots and flexibly to extrapolation, when backing block during respectively at its active position with at its stop position, allow wheel and backing block laterally outwards or to intrinsic displacement, to adapt to same groove 9 or any different deviations between the sidewall of two grooves of same wall are arranged.
The longitudinal travel forward of column bolt 90 makes principal arm, intermediate arm and tail arm produce the rotation R2 around pivot, this forward longitudinal travel can make wheel return its position of rest, make backing block return its non-cooperation position.
In this embodiment, wheel and backing block can move between the two positions, and these two positions are corresponding to two positions of column bolt.Certainly, a column bolt that can move between several position can be set, so that obtaining its backing block has several stop positions, its wheel has the machine with several active positions, this machine can be applicable to the situation that opposed sidewall has different interval.
This machine also comprises an autonomous dynamic supply system (not showing) that is installed on the frame 21, so that power is offered the resistance heat part 53 of rotating motor 84, blower fan 33, heating system 30, the blower fan 54 of cooling system, and, selectively offer some rack-mounted cylinders 37,47,48 according to its type.
Below with reference to Fig. 1, for along the bonding precoating hot melt adhesive of adjacent side edge glue, be described with the application of the machine that obtains a thermal insulation and sealed wall.Machine 20 is placed on the groove 9, and its method is that rotor block 26 is placed on the upper surface 14 of wall, makes wheel 85,185,285 be in position of rest and makes stop component 94 be in non-cooperation position, as shown in Figure 4.Cylinder 89 is driven, so that promote column bolt 90, makes wheel enter its active position like this, leans against on the side 7a of plate, and makes backing block enter its stop position, as illustrated in Figures 5 and 6.This machine remains against on the wall 1 like this, regardless of the latter's direction.According to Fig. 2 and 3, the reel 29 that certain-length precoating adhesive glue band is housed is placed on the supporting 28.One section band 12 by positioning roller 38, is entered into the housing 30 that lean against manifold 31 on through import 35 by the artificially unwinding, away from tail end 25 places, is discharged backward by the outlet 36 from housing then.Be fixed on the lateral edges by the free end of nail for example band.By cylinder 39 distance of compacting roller 68 from mid-plane (P) is set then, as arrow T 3Shown in, the compacting roller is pressed on the lateral edges 8 like this, and band is inserted between described roller and the edge.Base plate 46a-d is regulated by cylinder 47,48 from the distance of mid-plane (P), shown in arrow T4, leans against on the band that places the edge so that described base plate is pressed over, and is regulated according to the direction of wall surface by the cylinder applied pressure.
After opening, what be unlocked on the one hand has resistance heat part 32 and a blowing engine 33, coolant pump that is useful on H Exch 54 57 that is unlocked on the other hand and blowing engine 55, rotating motor 84, rotate main wheel 85 like this, and by having toothed belt to rotate second wheel 185,285 with pulley 96,196 ingears.The described wheel that rotates and abut on the side of plate makes machine produce a displacement (D), and in the process of carrying out this displacement (D), band is by unwinding continuously from reel, as arrow R 3Shown in, and be pressed on the heating system 30, this heating system makes adhesive glue softening.In case the heating system of leaving, compacting roller just are pressed in band on the edge on the whole width of band.Cold plates cooling strip material and therefore increase the solidification rate of adhesive glue, wherein cold plates is pressed on the band that just has been laid, and because depositing of closed circuit coolant loop arranged, the temperature of this cold plates is below ambient temperature.This cold plates has guaranteed that also band suitably is pressed on the lateral edges.Therefore this machine can make band bond to continuously on the whole length of groove 9.
Below with reference to Figure 10 second embodiment with the machine of the bonding a kind of band of a kind of curable adhesive glue is described.The machine 320 of this embodiment and the difference of machine 30 described above are that it comprises and hold parts, parts 401-403 and parts 330, wherein hold parts and be used to hold a reel 329, on this reel 329, reeling and do not having the band of precoating adhesive glue 312, parts 401-403 is used for being compacted before roller 68 is routed on the edge at band, a kind of curable adhesive glue is coated on the one side of band, and parts 330 are used for heating and scribble curable adhesive glue and just be routed to band on the edge.
The curable adhesive glue that is used for this embodiment is a kind of adhesive glue of two compositions, and these two kinds of compositions mixed before being routed on the band.For example, this adhesive glue comprise a kind of first composition of resinous type and a kind of hardener type, can with second composition of resin crosslinks.
The adhesive glue application member comprises a columniform mixing head 401, the horizontal expansion between two vertical parts 22 of frame of this mixing head 401, and its end is fixed on the housing 34 of heating system 30 by arm 402.This mixing head has one group of hole, these holes with from reel and to enter the band 312 of heating arrangement 30 mutually opposed, so that adhesive glue is routed on the whole width of band.A drawing-in device 403 is by in two kinds of composition feeding mixing heads of flexible pipe (not showing) band pressure ground with adhesive glue, and this drawing-in device 403 is installed on the preceding horizontal part 23 of frame, and is electrically connected with aforesaid autonomous type power generating system.Each composition all is installed in the disposable cassette that places drawing-in device.A kind of composition that has comprised sufficient amount in each box can apply the band of a segment length, and this length is corresponding with the length of container.
This machine also comprises the crosslinked heater block 330 of acceleration adhesive glue, and this heater block 332 has substituted a pair of fwd base plate 46c, the 46d in the aforesaid cooling system 41.By a variable pressure cylinder 332, a pair of heatable soleplate 331a, 331b are attached on the preceding horizontal part 45 of rectangular frame 42.The end of the piston 332a of cylinder has a transverse arm that combines with heatable soleplate 333.The horizontal part 44,45 in the front and back of framework has a pair of noseplate 331a, 331b that is used to heat and a pair of tail base plate 46a, the 46b that is used to cool off respectively like this.The closed circuit coolant circulation circuit 53 of cooling system only links to each other with pipeline system 51a, 51b and the pipeline 60 of a pair of tail base plate 46a, 46b, and pipeline 60 is connected to the 51b of system on the inlet of pump 57.Length of heatable soleplate horizontal expansion corresponding to strip width, and form by horizontal plate 331a, a 331b, this horizontal plate 331a, 331b are made by for example a kind of acieral of light alloy, and the lower surface towards the machine outside of heatable soleplate abuts in just along on the band 312 of lateral edges laying.Two vertical arms 334 are fixed to the upper surface of plate 331a, 331b, heatable soleplate is attached to is fixed on the transverse arm 333 of piston 332.Two electro heat probes are sealed in the thickness of each plate 331a, 331b, so that heat the core of described plate.Each probe links to each other with a heat regulator 500 that is installed on the preceding part 45, and provides electric power by aforesaid autonomous type power generating system.The temperature of heatable soleplate will be regulated according to character, base plate longitudinal size and the machine forwarding speed of used adhesive glue.
The application that a kind of band is bonded to the machine on the adjacent side edge with a kind of curable adhesive glue will be described below.As described in fwd first embodiment, machine 320 is placed on the groove 9 and remains against on the wall 1.The axle 328 of reel 329 is placed in the supporting of machine, wherein is loaded with the band of certain-length on the reel 329, and this band but does not have the precoating adhesive glue as above detailed description the in detail.Manually band 312 unwindings of a segment length are come out,, enter then in the housing 30 that leans against on the manifold 31, away from tail end 25 places, discharge then towards afterbody by positioning roller 38.Be fixed on the lateral edges by the free end of nail for example band.By cylinder 39 distance of compacting roller 68 from mid-plane (P) is set then, as arrow T 3Shown in, the compacting roller is pressed on the lateral edges 8 like this, and band is inserted between described roller and the edge.As arrow shape T 4And T 5Shown in, heatable soleplate 331a, 331b and cooling base plate 46a-b are regulated by cylinder 332 and 48 from the distance of mid-plane (P), so that described base plate is pressed over along on the band of edge placement, adjusts according to the direction of wall surface by the cylinder applied pressure.
After being unlocked, heat regulator 500 is unlocked so that heat heatable soleplate on the one hand, the coolant pump 57 and the blowing engine 55 that are used for H Exch 54 on the other hand, and drawing-in device 500 and rotating motor 84 are all opened respectively, so that curable adhesive glue is routed on the band, make the displacement (D) of machine experience simultaneously.Among the process of carrying out this displacement (D), band from reel continuously unwinding get off, shown in arrow R3, apply curable adhesive glue and abut on the whole width of the one side on the edge 8 mixed 401 on the band, this band is by the manifold 31 of heating system 30 then, and its resistance heat part 32 and blowing engine 33 are not unlocked.In case leave manifold 31, compacting roller 68 just is pressed in band on the edge on the whole width of band.It is crosslinked so that quicken to be pressed against heatable soleplate heating band on the band of just having laid and adhesive glue.Secondly, cooling base plate 46a-d abuts on the band, and cooling strip material and adhesive glue make described adhesive glue have a viscosity like this, this this band of viscosity sufficient to guarantee keeps its position along the edge, it also is like this especially being bonded under the situation of the roof of container or vertical wall at this band.
In the present embodiment, have only the manifold 31 of heating system 30 and positioning roller 38 to be used to the band of just coating adhesive glue is delivered to compacting roller 68 places, this heating system does not heat band.This is because the heating band will cause adhesive glue crosslinked too early before laying along the edge.
In another embodiment, the adhesive glue application member comprises a mixing head, and this mixing head can be laid curable adhesive glue along the edge before band is compacted roller 68 layings.In such cases, as schematically showing by dotted line and identification number 601 among Figure 10, by arm 602, a mixing head can be incorporated on the preceding horizontal part 23 of frame, and this mixing head is preferably adjustable, so that make this mixing head adjusted to the distance of mid-plane p, this mixing head can be by aforesaid drawing-in device 403 feeding adhesive glue compositions.Move before this machine resembles then, heating arrangement 30 can also be used to before laying band along edge 8 band being carried out preheating.
In another embodiment, the standard block that has cooling base plate and/or heatable soleplate is installed in the upstream of the horizontal part 24 of frame, and the horizontal part 44,45 of the framework of standard block is placed on each side of flange 29a, the 329a of reel 29,329.This configuration can obtain a compacter machine on the one hand, can just be compacted after roller is compacted on the edge at band on the other hand, makes base plate, and especially heatable soleplate is pressed against on the band.
Though invention has been described with reference to special embodiment, but it is apparent that therefore the present invention is not restricted fully, and it has comprised all technical equivalents of described device and its composite, as long as these equivalents fall in the scope of the present invention.Certainly, machine of the present invention can be used to continuously a kind of band be bonded to any by on two surfaces that are spaced laterally apart between the structure.

Claims (18)

1. machine (20,320) that is used for adhesive strip (12,312), it comprises a tubulose frame (21), this frame (21) has at least two and is connected to rotor block (26) on the described frame by at least one horizontal part vertical part of (23,24) bonded assembly (22) and some each sides at a longitudinal axis (L) of described frame, and described frame is equipped with:
-be used to hold the parts (27) of band supporting (29,329);
-between described vertical part and can lean against laying parts (68) on first of described band, wherein one of an opposite side of band second contacts with adhesive glue, so that described second face is attached on the surface (8), this surface is between two framing members that are spaced laterally apart (2) with opposed parallel side wall (10) and be on the bottom land of a slotted recess (9); With
-can make the heater block (30,330) of the adhesive glue activation that a kind of and described band contacts;
It is characterized in that: described rotor block (26) is setovered with respect to described laying parts (68) on a vertical direction of described frame, so that in use roll in the top, a surface (14) of the described framing member that is spaced laterally apart (2),
Wherein, described frame all has convex stop component (94) in each side of the described longitudinal axis (L), these stop components can with groove (13) bearing fit in described opposed sidewall (10).
2. according to the machine (20,320) of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stop component (94) comprises at least two vertical backing blocks parallel with the rotating shaft (263) of rotor block (26), and the live part of this backing block is towards the outside horizontal expansion of machine.
3. according to the machine (20,320) of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described machine is self-propelling, and described frame (21) carries the drive element that comprises at least one driving motor (84).
4. according to the machine (20,320) of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described drive element comprises the wheel (85,185,285) that places each side of the longitudinal axis (L) and close stop component (94), these wheels (85,185,285) can be subjected to the driving of driving motor (84) and rotate, and its rotating shaft (83,183,283) is perpendicular to the rotating shaft (26b) of rotor block (26).
5. according to the machine (20,320) of claim 4, it is characterized in that: described machine comprises the parts of regulating wheel (85,185,285) position, described adjusting parts can be at least one active position and at least one side travel wheel between the position of rest that machine intimate is return, wherein on described at least one active position, wheel leans against on the opposed substantially wall (10) of described framing member (2), and on described at least one position of rest, wheel leaves described wall.
6. according to the machine (20 of claim 5,320), it is characterized in that: described adjusting parts can also be regulated the position of stop component (94), described adjusting parts can be between at least one stop position and at least one non-cooperation position the described stop component of side travel, wherein on described at least one stop position, stop component is coupled in the described longitudinal groove (13) at least in part, and on described at least one non-cooperation position, stop component is in the state of returning with respect to described longitudinal groove.
7. according to the machine (20) of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the heater block (30) that is placed between described vertical part (22) is opened with housing parts (27) longitudinal subdivision, can heat from described housing parts and its one side precoating a kind of band of hot melt adhesive glue, make described adhesive glue softening like this, this heater block comprises:
-at least one a resistance heat part (32) and a blower system (33), the band of precoating adhesive glue (12) is crossed at least one and is inserted in positioning roller (38) between this heater block and the housing parts, thereby through this heated components, when band process heater block, the surface of its precoating adhesive glue is placed in the opposite of resistance heat part like this;
-for band, blower system (33) is positioned at an opposite side of resistive heating system, and this blower system can blow air be passed the resistance heat part, so that form one directly towards the thermal current of band, thereby makes adhesive glue softening.
8. according to the machine (320) of claim 1, it is characterized in that: heater block (330) is between described vertical part (22), separate with housing parts (27) in the vertical, be in the downstream of laying parts (68), and can heat and leave the band of laying parts, and the curable adhesive glue between the described surface (8) between described band and two framing members, quicken the curing of described adhesive glue like this, described heater block comprises at least one heatable soleplate (331a, 331b), the distance of described base plate and frame (21) mid-plane (p) is adjustable, described base plate is used to lean against the band of just having laid (312) facing to the surface in the machine outside, and described base plate has one to carry out thermoregulator heating system by the regulon on the frame (500).
9. according to the machine (320) of claim 1, it is characterized in that: have adhesive glue application member (401-403,601,602) on the frame, these parts are positioned between vertical part (22) and are used for placing adhesive glue between the described surface (8) between band and two framing members.
10. according to the machine (320) of claim 9, it is characterized in that: described adhesive glue application member can be routed to adhesive glue on the one side from the band of described housing parts, perhaps be routed on the described surface (8) between two framing members, thereby described parts are placed in the upstream of the parts (68) of laying band.
11. machine (20,320) according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: lay parts and comprise a compacting roller (68) at least, this compacting roller (68) is adjustable with the distance of frame (21) mid-plane (p), this compacting roller (68) is used for band (12) compacting on the described surface (8) that scribbles adhesive glue, and the mid-plane of described frame is vertical part (22) and the horizontal part (23,24) by frame basically.
12. machine (20,320) according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described machine is included in the cooling-part (41) on the frame (21), this cooling-part (41) is positioned between vertical part (22), vertically go up, be used for cooling off the band (12,312) that just has been routed on the described surface (8) so that quicken bonding in the downstream of laying parts (68) and heater block (30,330).
13. machine (20) according to claim 12, it is characterized in that: described cooling-part (41) comprises at least one cooling base plate (46a-d), this cooling base plate (46a-d) is adjustable with the distance of frame (21) mid-plane (P), and its surface towards the machine outside is used to be pressed over the band of just having laid (12), described base plate has a pipeline system (51a-d) that is connected with closed circuit coolant circulation circuit (53), described loop comprises a H Exch (55) and a circulation pump (57), and cooling system conditioner flows through this pipeline system time institute absorbed heat by being removed in H Exch like this.
14. machine according to Claim 8 (20), it is characterized in that: base plate (46a-d, 331a-b) is contained on the frame through the cylinder (47,48,332) of a variable pressure, and the pressure that is pressed on the band (12,312) of base plate can be regulated according to two directions that are spaced laterally apart the surface (8) between the framing member (2) like this.
15. application according to the machine that is used for adhesive strip (12) of one of aforesaid right requirement, so that in the container of transportation device, particularly produce a kind of thermal insulation and sealed wall (1) in the container of transportation device as boats and ships, this container has two-layer continuous seal barrier layere, first hermetic barrier layers that the first contacts with product in being contained in container, and another layer is arranged on second hermetic barrier layers between first barrier layere and the transportation device, this two-layer hermetic barrier layers is separated by two-layer thermal isolation barrier layere, described wall comprises a plurality of wallboards (2), each piece wallboard at first comprises one second adiabatic barrier layere part (3,4), next comprises that is bonded in the whole lip-deep pliable and tough or rigid batten (5) of above-mentioned adiabatic barrier layere part basically, described lath has the continuous thin metal foil of one deck at least, this metallic paper has formed the second hermetic barrier layers part, it three comprises first an adiabatic barrier layere part (6 that is adhered on the above-mentioned lath, 7), the global shape of each wallboard is a cuboid, from plan view, the second adiabatic barrier layere part and the first adiabatic barrier layere part have the shape of first rectangle and second rectangle respectively, the side of rectangle is substantially parallel, the length of first rectangle and/or width are less than the correspondingly-sized of second rectangle, wallboard just has a side direction like this, it may be peripheral edge (8), described technology comprise with a kind of band of flexible slat (12) bond to two adjacent wallboards on two adjacent lateral edges on the bottom land of the slotted recess (9) between two the first isolated barrier layere parts, to guarantee the continuity of second hermetic barrier layers, wherein said flexible slat has the continuous thin metal foil of one deck at least, and it is characterized in that: it comprises:
-continuously adhesive glue is routed on the adjacent lateral edges or is routed on the band;
-by described laying parts band is compacted on the described adjacent lateral edges continuously; With
-heat the band one side that contacts with adhesive glue continuously by described heater block, so that before or after above-mentioned compacting is carried out, make the adhesive glue activation.
16. the application according to the machine of claim 15 is characterized in that: it comprises to being routed to last one cooling step of the band (12) on the adjacent side edge (8), so that solidify adhesive glue.
17. according to the application of the machine of claim 15 or 16, it is characterized in that: it comprises:
-be under first temperature of fluid hot melt adhesive glue to be routed on the one side of band (12) at adhesive glue;
-cooling strip material, subsequently with strip coil on a reel (29);
-open under second temperature of first temperature and heat being less than or equal to, so that softening adhesive glue so just can make described band be adhered on the described lateral edges with continuous form, and band is compacted on the adjacent lateral edges (8).
18. according to the application of the machine of claim 15, it is characterized in that: it comprises:
-continuously curable adhesive glue is routed on band or the lateral edges;
-continuously the gluing band is compacted on the described adjacent side edge;
-heat band continuously then so that make adhesive glue curing or crosslinked.
CNB021080615A 2001-03-27 2002-03-26 Machine for adhesive strip, process for adhesive strip in order to produce heat insulation and sealed wall and heat insulation and sealed wall Expired - Lifetime CN1189371C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0104077A FR2822814B1 (en) 2001-03-27 2001-03-27 MACHINE FOR BONDING A STRIP, METHOD FOR BONDING A STRIP FOR PRODUCING AN INSULATING AND WATERPROOF WALL, AND INSULATING AND WATERPROOF WALL
FR0202459A FR2822815B1 (en) 2001-03-27 2002-02-27 MACHINE FOR BONDING A STRIP, METHOD OF BONDING A STRIP FOR PRODUCING AN INSULATING AND SEALED WALL, AND INSULATING AND SEALING WALL
FR0202459 2002-02-27
FR0104077 2002-02-27

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CN1189371C true CN1189371C (en) 2005-02-16

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KR100626486B1 (en) 2006-09-20
CN1377807A (en) 2002-11-06
JP3647819B2 (en) 2005-05-18
KR20020076193A (en) 2002-10-09
FR2822815B1 (en) 2003-10-31
JP2002332459A (en) 2002-11-22

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