CN1188262A - Toner replenishing device and toner cartridge for use therein - Google Patents

Toner replenishing device and toner cartridge for use therein Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1188262A
CN1188262A CN98100137A CN98100137A CN1188262A CN 1188262 A CN1188262 A CN 1188262A CN 98100137 A CN98100137 A CN 98100137A CN 98100137 A CN98100137 A CN 98100137A CN 1188262 A CN1188262 A CN 1188262A
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
mouthful
toner
locking
major component
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CN98100137A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冈田光治
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Kyocera Mita Industrial Co Ltd
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Mita Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN98100137A priority Critical patent/CN1188262A/en
Publication of CN1188262A publication Critical patent/CN1188262A/en
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Abstract

A toner replenishing device including a mounting base having a toner replenishment opening formed for replenishing a hopper with a toner, and a toner cartridge to be mountable on the mounting base at a replenishing position at which the toner can be replenished through the toner replenishment opening. The mounting base is provided with a replenishment opening shutter member, and locking means for inhibiting the turning of the replenishment opening shutter member. When the toner cartridge is mounted at the replenishing position, locking of the locking means is released, and when the container is turned, a through-hole of the toner cartridge and the toner replenishment opening open.

Description

Toner-adding device and be used for wherein toner cartridge
The present invention relates to a kind of toner-adding device that is used for replenishing toner in the camera that becomes to developing apparatus, said one-tenth camera is Xerox, electrostatic printer or static facsimile recorder for example, the invention still further relates to the toner cartridge that is used for this toner-adding device.
As everyone knows, become camera for example to dispose developing apparatus in Xerox, electrostatic printer or the static facsimile recorder, be used for toner is administered to electrostatic latent image, make its development become toner image.In this developing apparatus, developing process need consume toner, so should must part provide toner in institute.Providing preferably of this toner undertaken by being discharged in the developing apparatus in the cartridge that toner is loaded in developing apparatus and with the toner in the toner cartridge.
Jap.P. disclose No. 121470/87 with No. 102487/89 in the general example that is used for providing the toner cartridge of toner to the developing apparatus that becomes camera is disclosed.This toner cartridge has a container that is used to leave with toner, and a mechanical switching device that is provided with at the container end portion.This mechanical switching device have one basically with the major component of integral containerization, and has an open-work that is formed in the major component, in major component, also dispose a container valve element, so that can between off-position that open-work is closed and the open position that open-work is opened, rotate with respect to major component.In the container valve element, configuration suppresses spinner, in order to be configured in the feeder hopper side on the rotation rejector be connected mutually.Feeder hopper side at developing apparatus is provided with a receiving unit, and toner cartridge is mounted thereto removably.At this receiving unit, form a toner and replenish mouth, be used for replenishing toner to feeder hopper.In this toner-adding device, the inhibition spinner of container valve element is connected mutually with rotation rejector on the feeder hopper side, and toner cartridge is fixed on the supplementary view.Then,, thereby, make the container valve element rotate to open position relatively, open-work is opened with respect to major component with the predetermined direction half-twist in container edge.As a result, the toner in the container is discharged in the feeder hopper for additional mouthful by open-work and toner.
In the conventional toner-adding device of the above-mentioned type, the receiving unit of dismantled and assembled installation toner cartridge has been arranged on the feeder hopper side of developing apparatus.In this receiving unit, the toner that forms in order to replenish toner to feeder hopper replenishes mouth.And replenish on the mouth at this toner, configuration one wherein forms the thin plastic of a plurality of radially extending flutes, perhaps wherein forms the web plate of many apertures, as on-off element.But this on-off element does not show enough function of shielding.Therefore, not only in replenishing the process of toner, and in other mechanism, have article and fall into feeder hopper, exotic can pollute toner sometimes.
In addition, the conventional toner-adding device of the above-mentioned type also has one and is integral with sets of containers basically, and the major component that wherein has an open-work, configuration one container valve element in the major component is so that can rotate with respect to major component between off-position that open-work is closed and the open position that open-work is opened.Except that the process of replenishing toner, the open-work of major component is closed by the container valve element.But toner cartridge does not have setting to be used for reliably suppressing the lock that the container valve element rotates.Its consequence is that even except that the process of replenishing toner, produce any vibration or loading process, as transport in the process of toner cartridge, the open-work of major component may be unlocked and excrete toner.This undesirable toner is drained and has been polluted surrounding environment, perhaps causes the waste of toner.Therefore need on the structure of toner cartridge, improve to some extent with these defectives.
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of new improved toner-adding device, this device can prevent reliably that enough article from falling into feeder hopper, prevents that perhaps toner from being polluted by exotic.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of new improved toner cartridge that is used for toner-adding device, and this device can prevent reliably that enough article from falling into feeder hopper, prevents that perhaps toner from being polluted by exotic.
A further object of the invention provides a kind of new improved toner cartridge, and this cartridge can enough prevent the accidental release of the toner except when toner replenishes reliably.Article fall into feeder hopper, prevent that perhaps toner from being polluted by exotic.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the invention provides a kind of toner-adding device that comprises mounting seat and toner cartridge, said base has in order to replenish the additional mouth of toner that toner forms to feeder hopper, said cartridge is fixed on the supplementary view on the mounting seat removably, can replenish mouth by toner and add to toner on this position; Toner cartridge has the mechanical switching device that is used for leaving with the container of toner and is configured in the container end portion; Mechanical switching device has basically with the major component of integral containerization and comprises a diapire, form an open-work on the diapire, exterior arrangement one at major component comprises the container valve element that forms a through hole on diapire and the diapire, the container valve element is arranged on the major component outside, so that can between off-position that open-work is closed and open position, rotate with respect to major component, when off-position, container valve is closed open-work, when open position, the container valve element is opened open-work, and through hole and open-work are aimed at; The container valve element have for be arranged on mounting seat on the rotation rejector be connected set inhibition spinner mutually; Wherein
Mounting seat is provided with replenishes mouthful on-off element and lock, the additional mouthful element of installation is so that it can replenish toner mouthful off-position of closing and toner rotated between the additional mouthful of open position of opening, lock comprises a locking pin that can move between latched position and locking off-position, when latched position, locking pin suppresses to replenish the rotation of mouthful on-off element, be fixed on the position of closing so that will replenish mouthful on-off element, and when the locking off-position, locking pin allows to rotate; The container valve element has locking release disposed thereon; And major component has set engaging-piece, and it can be connected the device that is engaged that is arranged on the additional mouthful on-off element, makes to replenish a mouthful on-off element rotation.
By the inhibition spinner of linking container valve element and the rotation rejector of mounting seat, toner cartridge is fixed on the supplementary view, thus, the locking release of container valve element moves to the locking off-position with the locking pin element of mounting seat, and the device that is engaged of the engaging-piece of major component and additional mouthful on-off element is connected; By with respect to container valve element rotary container, the container valve element is rotated open position with respect to major component, replenish a mouthful on-off element and be rotated open position, and open-work and toner replenishes and mouthful aims at mutually.
In the above in the invention of Miao Shuing, wherein have to be provided with in the mounting seat that toner replenishes mouthful and replenish mouthful on-off element and be used for being fixed on lock on the off-position replenishing mouthful on-off element.When toner cartridge was installed on the supplementary view, lock was released.By rotary container, the open-work of toner cartridge is opened, and replenishes a mouthful on-off element and be rotated open position, mouthful opens so that toner replenished.Thus, can enough prevent reliably article fall into feeder hopper after toner polluted by exotic.To be applied to feeder hopper sliding and when being installed in type on the body with respect to the imaging body as the present invention, can prevent bar none that toner in the feeder hopper is because rotation of installation process or the like and replenishing mouthful to external leakage by toner.Therefore, the pollution of surrounding environment or the waste of toner have been prevented.As a result, degenerate or shortcoming that developing apparatus is damaged is prevented fully such as developing function, and guarantee to form gratifying image.
The present invention also provides the toner-adding device of above structure, and its further formation is to be provided with one on mouthful on-off element to replenishing mouthful operating rod of on-off element outside extend radially replenishing, so as can with replenish a mouthful on-off element unitary rotation; The engaging-piece that replenishes mouthful on-off element has the mate that the engaging-piece of an energy and major component is connected mutually, in order to the rotation of opening direction, turn to open position so that will replenish a mouthful on-off element from off-position, and space segment that freely operates, in order to allowing engaging-piece with major component not depend on to replenish mouthful on-off element and to rotate to closing direction, the rotation of closing direction is to turn to off-position with replenishing a mouthful on-off element from open position; Replenishing mouthful rotation of on-off element closing direction finishes by operating rod.
More than in the invention, behind the additional toner, container is rotated opposite direction, thereby the open-work of toner cartridge is closed, and replenishes a mouthful on-off element simultaneously and still is retained in open position.As a result, even remaining toner closes in the closed procedure at the open-work of toner cartridge in the toner cartridge, then toner is opened for additional mouthful.Therefore, toner is not replenishing a mouthful on-off element upper surface accumulation, thereby can prevent to replenish mouthful on-off element and pollution on every side thereof.Close after the open-work of toner cartridge, can will replenish a mouthful on-off element by operating rod and turn to off-position.
According to a further aspect in the invention, the invention provides a kind of removable toner cartridge that is installed in mounting seat; Mounting seat has in order to replenish the additional mouth of toner that toner forms to feeder hopper, be provided with on the mounting seat and replenish a mouthful on-off element, so that element can rotate between off-position that the toner mouth is closed and the open position that the toner mouth is opened, lock comprises a locking member that can move between latched position and locking off-position, when latched position, locking member suppresses to replenish the rotation of mouthful on-off element, be fixed on the position of closing so that will replenish mouthful on-off element, and when the locking off-position, locking member allows to rotate; Toner cartridge is movably fixed on the supplementary view of mounting seat, and in this position, toner can replenish mouthful next replenishing by toner; Wherein
Toner cartridge has the mechanical switching device that is used for leaving with the container of toner and is configured in the container end portion; Mechanical switching device has basically with the major component of integral containerization and comprises an open-work that is formed on wherein, at the exterior arrangement one container valve element of major component, so that can between off-position that open-work is closed and the open position that open-work is opened, rotate with respect to major component; The container valve element have for be arranged on mounting seat on the rotation rejector be connected set inhibition spinner mutually; The container valve element has locking release disposed thereon; And major component has set engaging-piece, and it can be connected the device that is engaged that is arranged on the additional mouthful on-off element, makes to replenish a mouthful on-off element rotation.
By the inhibition spinner of linking container valve element and the rotation rejector of mounting seat, toner cartridge is fixed on the supplementary view, thus, the locking release of container valve element moves to the locking off-position with the locking pin element of mounting seat, and the device that is engaged of the engaging-piece of major component and additional mouthful on-off element is connected; By with respect to container valve element rotary container, the container valve element is rotated open position with respect to major component, replenish a mouthful on-off element and be rotated open position, and open-work and toner replenishes and mouthful aims at mutually.
In the above in the invention of Miao Shuing, wherein have to form to be provided with in the mounting seat that toner replenishes mouthful and replenish mouthful on-off element and be used for being fixed on lock on the off-position replenishing mouthful on-off element.When toner cartridge was installed on the supplementary view, lock was released.By rotary container, the open-work of toner cartridge is opened, and replenishes a mouthful on-off element and be rotated open position, mouthful opens so that toner replenished.Thus, can enough prevent reliably article fall into feeder hopper after toner polluted by exotic.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the invention provides and a kind ofly dispose engaging-piece and the removable toner cartridge that is installed on the mounting seat on it; Mounting seat has in order to replenish the additional mouth of toner that toner forms to feeder hopper, be provided with on the mounting seat and replenish a mouthful on-off element, so that element can rotate between off-position that the toner mouth is closed and the open position that the toner mouth is opened, lock comprises a locking member that can move between latched position and locking off-position, when latched position, locking member suppresses to replenish the rotation of mouthful on-off element, be fixed on the position of closing so that will replenish mouthful on-off element, and when the locking off-position, locking member allows to rotate; Replenish a mouthful on-off element and have engaging-piece disposed thereon and operating rod; Operating rod is to the outside extend radially that replenishes mouthful on-off element, and can with replenish a mouthful on-off element unitary rotation; The engaging-piece that replenishes mouthful on-off element has the mate that the engaging-piece of an energy and major component is connected mutually, in order to open the rotation of direction, turn to open position so that will replenish a mouthful on-off element from off-position, and space segment that freely operates, in order to allowing engaging-piece with major component not depend on to replenish mouthful on-off element and to rotate to closing direction, the rotation of closing direction is to turn to off-position with replenishing a mouthful on-off element from open position; Replenish the rotation of the close direction of mouthful on-off element and controlled by operating rod, toner cartridge is movably fixed on the supplementary view of mounting seat, and in this position, toner can replenish mouthful next replenishing by toner; Wherein
Toner cartridge has the mechanical switching device that is used for leaving with the container of toner and is configured in the container end portion; Mechanical switching device has basically with the major component of integral containerization and comprises an open-work that is formed on wherein, at the exterior arrangement one container valve element of major component, so that can between off-position that open-work is closed and the open position that open-work is opened, rotate with respect to major component; The container valve element have for be arranged on mounting seat on the rotation rejector be connected set inhibition spinner mutually; The container valve element has locking release disposed thereon; And major component has set engaging-piece, and it can be connected the device that is engaged that is arranged on the additional mouthful on-off element, makes to replenish a mouthful on-off element rotation.
By the inhibition spinner of linking container valve element and the rotation rejector of mounting seat, toner cartridge is fixed on the supplementary view, thus, the locking release of container valve element moves to the locking off-position with the locking pin element of mounting seat, and the device that is engaged of the engaging-piece of major component and additional mouthful on-off element is connected; By with respect to container valve element rotary container, the container valve element is rotated open position with respect to major component, replenish a mouthful on-off element and be rotated open position, and open-work and toner replenishes and mouthful aims at mutually.
The same function that toner cartridge by invention as described above obtains, the toner cartridge of foregoing invention can also be preferred for enough reliably preventing that article from falling into the toner-adding device that feeder hopper or toner are polluted by exotic.
The further aspect according to the present invention, the invention provides a kind of removable toner cartridge that is installed on the mounting seat, wherein mounting seat has in order to replenish the additional mouth of toner that toner forms to feeder hopper, toner cartridge is installed in the supplementary view on the mounting seat, can replenish mouth by toner and add to toner on this position; Toner cartridge has the mechanical switching device that is used for leaving with the container of toner and is configured in the container end portion; Mechanical switching device has basically with the major component of integral containerization and has an open-work that is formed at wherein, the container valve element is arranged on the major component outside, so that can rotate with respect to major component between off-position that open-work is closed and the open position that open-work is opened; Wherein
Configuration one locking member between container valve element and major component, so that can move axially in latched position and locking off-position, when latched position, it suppresses relatively rotating of container valve element and major component, cause from latched position to the locking off-position and when the locking off-position, allow relatively rotating of container valve element and major component, locking member upwards to move axially.
In the superincumbent invention, locking member is arranged between container valve element and the major component.This locking member can lock them, and can suppress their locking that relatively rotates and discharge them.Therefore,, produce as transport any vibration or loading work in the toner cartridge process, can prevent reliably that the open-work of major component from opening and the situation of drainage toner even except that additional toner process.Owing to prevented this undesirable drainage of toner, the pollution around just can not taking place or the waste of toner.In addition, locking member upwards moves axially and causes from latched position to the locking off-position.Therefore, the receiving unit of feed hopper side, the removable part mounted thereto of toner cartridge just is provided with the element that locking member upwards moves to axial that is used to conflict.By doing like this, can discharge locking to container valve element and major component.Therefore, the open-work of major component can not opened except that the process of replenishing toner.But locking can discharge once contact, so that toner is additional.So this toner cartridge is excellence aspect operating performance, and number of components is few, makes production cost low.
Fig. 1 is the planimetric map of the major part of a kind of toner cartridge of expression, and this cartridge is an embodiment preferred of the structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the view of Fig. 1 A along the line.
Fig. 3 is the view of Fig. 1 B along the line.
Fig. 4 is the cut-open view of Fig. 1 C-C along the line.
Fig. 5 is the cut-open view of Fig. 1 D-D along the line.
Fig. 6 is the planimetric map of major component.
Fig. 7 is the side view of Fig. 6 from observing down.
Fig. 8 is the cut-open view of Fig. 6 E-E along the line.
Fig. 9 is the cut-open view of Fig. 7 F-F along the line.
Figure 10 is the cut-open view of Fig. 7 G-G along the line.
Figure 11 is the front view of locking member.
Figure 12 is the view of Figure 11 from observing down.
Figure 13 is the cut-open view of Figure 11 H-H along the line.
Figure 14 is the planimetric map of container valve element.
Figure 15 is the side view that Figure 14 observes from the right side.
Figure 16 is the cut-open view of Figure 14 I-I along the line.
Figure 17 is the cut-open view of Figure 15 J-J along the line.
Figure 18 is the cut-open view of Figure 15 K-K along the line.
Figure 19 is the planimetric map of mounting seat.
Figure 20 is the front view of Figure 19 from observing down.
Figure 21 is the cut-open view of Figure 19 L-L along the line.
Figure 22 is the cut-open view of Figure 19 M-M along the line.
Figure 23 is the planimetric map of mounting seat body.
Figure 24 is the side view that Figure 23 observes from a left side.
Figure 25 is the cut-open view of Figure 23 N-N along the line.
Figure 26 is the cut-open view of Figure 23 O-O along the line.
Figure 27 is the planimetric map that replenishes mouthful on-off element.
Figure 28 is the front view of Figure 27 from observing down.
Figure 29 is the cut-open view of Figure 27 P-P along the line.
Figure 30 is the cut-open view of Figure 27 Q-Q along the line.
Figure 31 is the planimetric map that receives base.
Figure 32 is the front view of Figure 31 from observing down.
Figure 33 is the cut-open view of Figure 31 R-R along the line.
Figure 34 is the cut-open view of Figure 31 S-S along the line.
Figure 35 is the cut-open view of Figure 32 T-T along the line.
Figure 36 is the phantom view of expression toner cartridge when being installed on the mounting seat, corresponding to the view of Figure 21 center line to left dislocation.
Figure 37 is a phantom view, and the expression toner cartridge is installed in the state on the mounting seat, corresponding to the view of Figure 22.
Figure 38 is a phantom view, and the expression toner cartridge is installed in the state on the mounting seat, corresponding to the view of Figure 21 center line displacement to the right.
Figure 39 is the part abridged planimetric map of the additional mouthful on-off element installed on the mounting seat body.
Figure 40 is the view of the another kind of operator scheme of expression Figure 39.
Figure 41 is the view of another embodiment of expression mounting seat.
Figure 42 is the cut-open view of Figure 41 U-U along the line.
Figure 43 is the view of another embodiment of expression mounting seat body.
Figure 44 is that expression replenishes mouthful planimetric map of another embodiment of on-off element.
Figure 45 is the side view of Figure 44 from last observation.
Figure 46 is the cut-open view of Figure 44 V-V along the line.
Figure 47 is the planimetric map of rod element.
Figure 48 is mounted in the planimetric map that replenishes the rod element on mouthful on-off element as shown in figure 44.
Figure 49 is that additional mouthful on-off element of expression and rod element integral body shown in Figure 48 clockwise rotate 90 ° state plane figure.
Preferably will be with reference to the accompanying drawings, describe the toner-adding device that makes up according to the present invention in detail, and the preferred embodiment that is used for toner cartridge wherein.
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 represents the major part of the toner cartridge 2 of structure according to the present invention.Toner cartridge 2 has a container 4 and a mechanical switch 6 that is arranged on container 4 bottoms of leaving with toner.Mechanical switch 6 has the major component 8 that brute force is assembled to container 4 lower ends, becomes whole coupler, and the container valve element 10 that is arranged on major component 8 outsides.
Referring to Fig. 6-Figure 10, major component 8 can form by plastic material is Unitarily molded, and as ABS resin or PS resin, one of imaging of processing is cap completely.Major component 8 has first column part 12 and is formed on second column part 14 of first column part, 12 upper ends.Second cylinder 14 has the diameter bigger than first column part 12, so that form annular stepped part 16 between first column part 12 and second column part 14.In upper surface one side of step portion 16, and the inner radial of step portion 16 formation annulus 17, annulus 17 a little axially projects upwards in major component 8.Between the annulus 17 and second column part 14, form an annular recess, in annular recess, place a seal element (not shown).It is fan-shaped when observing vertically that the inner radial of first column part 12 forms a pair of diapire 18-that is 90 ° each other.
Two diapires are provided with respect to the central shaft of major component 8 position with symmetry, and continuous each other in the axle center.In the inside of first column part 12, and the zone except that corresponding diapire 18 radially forms a pair of open-work 20.Two open-works are provided with respect to the position with symmetry, the axle center of major component 8, and be each other 90 °-be fan-shaped when observing vertically.Each diapire 18 has level, the linear top portion of passing the axle center and arriving first column part, 12 radially inner sides, and is declined to become the dip plane from top portion to both sides.Along approaching V-shape perpendicular to the section of diapire 18 top portion directions, and the bottom surface of diapire 18 approaches X-shape, and all bottom surfaces are same planes with the basal surface of first column part 12 basically.
At the end portion of first column part, 12 outer surfaces, the collar flange 22 and 24 that radially outward outstanding formation in axial direction separates.At the outer peripheral portion that is positioned at the flange 24 that axially makes progress, form outwards axially outstanding engagement in rotation part 26 and locking mesh part 28.Engagement in rotation part 26 (formation engaging-piece) and locking mesh part 28 are placed in respect to symmetrical position, major component 8 axle center.Remove outside the position that forms engagement in rotation part 26 and locking mesh part 28, flange 22 is identical with the diameter of flange 24.The length that engagement in rotation part 26 is given prominence to from flange 24 is greater than the length of locking mesh part 28.Form a groove 29 in a side of locking mesh part 28 along the circumferencial direction of flange 24, flange 24 is not in this groove.
At the inner circumferential surface of second column part 14, along the circumferential direction form the engagement concave surface 14a of four equidistant from distance.Each engagement concave surface 14a is a rectangle when observing from the axle center.At the end portion of the plastic containers 4 of leaving with toner, form a discharge gate (not shown).On the outer circumference surface of this discharge gate, form engagement convex surface with respect to engagement concave surface 14a.By engagement convex surface brute force separately is installed among the corresponding engagement concave surface 14a, container 4 intactly can be fixed on the major component 8.When container 4 was fixed on the major component 8, the discharge gate lower end of container 4 contacted with seal element, leaked to prevent toner.
On the outer circumference surface of second column part 14, form pair of meshing concave surface (side is recessed) 14b.Two engagement concave surface 14b press the symmetric position arrangement with respect to the axle center of major component 8, and are formed up to along the circumferencial direction extension, have constant axial width and constant axial depth in predetermined angular range.This angle is 90 ° or bigger.
With reference to figure 11-Figure 13.Locking member 30 is removable to be installed in flange 24 upper surfaces and between annular stepped part 16 lower surfaces on first column part, 12 outer circumference surfaces.Locking member 30 can by elastic plastic material such as ABS resin or the PS resin is Unitarily molded forms, and it has the body part 31 that comprises the annular plate element, and the annular plate element has predetermined width and preset thickness, also has two ends.Body part 31 can be thought the element of narrow relatively a, thin ribbon shaped, is round basically when observing vertically, and shape resembles a spiral when radially observing, and its two ends are separated from each other.The internal diameter of body part 31 annulus set and the external diameter of first column part 12 nearly equal.By the opposite end is in axial direction moved, locking member 30 is very easy to the conglobate form of elastic deformation, and its opposite end faces with each other basically along circumferencial direction.In case remove added power of enforcement, locking member 30 returns to original spiral-shaped.When locking member 30 becomes circle owing to elastic deformation, provide certain interval between an one end and the other end, and at one end form lock part 32.Lock part 32 has the lock flange part 34 that extends radially outwardly and locking claw type part 36, and this part is axially extended from lock flange part 34 and away from the other end of locking member 30.
When in axial direction observing, lock flange part 34 approaches rectangle.Locking claw type part 36 is peripheral edge portions of lock flange part 34 (along the end parts of peripheral direction away from locking member 30 other ends), and is stretched over lock flange part 34 from the body part 31 of locking member 30.The peripheral width of locking claw type part 36 is less than the peripheral width of lock flange part 34, and it axially outwards gives prominence to the outstanding length of the length of body part 31 less than lock flange part 34 simultaneously.Body part 31 width of locking member 30 are less than the spacing between flange 24 upper surfaces and annular stepped part 16 lower surfaces.The width of the other end of formation lock flange 34 is less than the width of body part 31 1 ends in the body part 31.It is intended that between the upper surface of flange 24 and annular stepped part 16 certain interval is provided, and lock flange part 34 can be moved axially between latched position and locking off-position, and the locking off-position will continue to describe in the back.
The locking member 30 of this structure basically with nervous state of contact be fixed on the outer circumference surface of first column part 12, between the lower surface of the upper surface of flange 24 and annular stepped part 16 (playing flange basically), what utilized is its elasticity.Gu Ding locking member 30 like this, force in the axially spaced-apart of its relative two ends between flange 24 upper surfaces and annular stepped part 16 lower surfaces to move, make locking member 30 be out of shape with the elasticity of shape of ring, its relative two ends face with each other with the direction of circumference basically.Locking claw type part 36 is connected mutually with the groove 29 of flange 24 (limiting the position of locking).This is that therefore, its relative two ends attempt to separate along the claw type direction under the effect of elastic restoring force because locking member 30 is former itself to have spiral-shapedly.On the outer circumference surface of first column part 12, loop concave is determined by the upper surface of flange 24 and the lower surface of annular stepped part 16, and be we can say that locking member 30 is fixed on this loop concave.With regard to the fixedly locked element 30 of this mode, annular stepped part 16 has the effect that can compare with flange 24 basically, that is, make locking member 30 in axial direction resemble above-mentioned the effect of elastic deformation, given a kind of axle spring power thus.Therefore we can say that loop concave is to be determined by the outer circumference surface of first column part 12 and two flanges.Under this stationary state, the thickness of body part 31 should be set for not outstanding from the outer surface of flange 24; The size of the radial front end of locking claw type part 36 should be set for not outstanding from the radial front end of locking mesh part 28; And the size of the radial front end of lock flange part 34 should be set radially outward the certain length of outstanding locking mesh part 28 for.
Next, container valve element 10 will be described.With reference to figure 14-Figure 18, container valve element 10 can by plastic material such as ABS resin or the PS resin is Unitarily molded forms, and its global shape resembles a cap.Container valve element 10 has flat basically diapire 40, and diapire 40 has the circular periphery limit, and first column part 42 extends vertically upward from the circumferential edge of diapire 40, and second column part 44 is formed on the upper surface of first column part 42.Second column part 44 has the diameter bigger than first column part, so that form the annular stepped part 46 of level between first column part 42 and second column part 44.In diapire 40, form a pair of through hole 48.With respect to the axle center of container valve element 10, two through hole is arranged on the position of symmetry, and respectively be basically 90 ° one fan-shaped.At the upper surface of the diapire 40 that does not comprise through hole 48, a seal element (not shown) is set.
Near the circumferential edge part of diapire 40 lower surfaces, the locking release pin 50 that a pair of formation outstanding along the axle center locks release is set.With respect to the straight line that passes the axle center, two lockings discharge pin 50 and are in symmetric position.Near second column part, 44 lower ends, what formation one extended radially outwardly is the flange 52 of ring-type basically.Be positioned at a part of flange 52, form one and compare radially further outstanding extension 54 with other parts.In this extension 54, form a pilot hole 56, constitute and suppress spinner.
In second column part 44 and first column part 42, form first groove 60 and second groove 62.With respect to the axle center of container valve element 10, the position symmetry that first groove 60 and second groove 62 are arranged.All each extends to position near first column part, 42 lower ends since top axial of second column part 44 for groove 60 and groove 62, and rectangular basically when observing from the axle center.The periphery width of first groove 60 is greater than second groove 62.In first column part 42, form a pair of slit 64 and 66.With respect to the axle center of container valve element 10, slit 64 and 66 position symmetries, and along the circumferential direction extend respectively, and have constant axial width.Along the circumferential direction, the coupling of the lower end of an end of slit 64 and first groove 60, and the other end of slit 64 is arranged in from the about 90 ° circumferential position of an end (being the clockwise position of Figure 14).Along the circumferential direction, the coupling of the lower end of an end of slit 66 and second groove 62, and the other end of slit 66 is arranged in from the about 90 ° circumferential position of an end (being the clockwise position of Figure 14).
Along the axial direction of second column part 44, form other a pair of slit 67 near its lower end.With respect to the axle center of container valve element 10, two slits, 67 position symmetries, and along the circumferential direction in predetermined angular range, extend respectively.On the inner peripheral surface of second column part 44, and vertically on relative other groove 67, form engagement convex surface 68.Engagement convex surface 68 extends in predetermined angular range respectively, has constant axial width and the constant thickness that radially inwardly stretches out.This angular range is set narrowlyer than the angular range of corresponding other slit 67.
Compare with regard to the periphery width, be installed in first groove 60 of the lock flange part 34 of the locking member 30 on the major component 8 less than container valve element 10.With respect to first groove 60, lock flange part 34 is suitable for moving axially, but along the circumferential direction can not move basically, and this is to hinder mutually because of it and first groove 60.The radially anterior locations of lock flange part 34 surpasses the excircle part of first column part 42 of container valve element 10.Compare with regard to the periphery width, the engagement in rotation part 26 of major component 8 is less than second groove 62 of container valve element 10.Be formed on the flange 22 and 24 on major component 8 first column parts 12, its diameter is less than the internal diameter of container valve element 10 first column parts 42.The outer circumference surface of major component 8 second column parts 14, its diameter in lower axial end slightly greater than the internal diameter of container valve element 10 second column parts 44, and in the axial direction the part of face slightly greater than the internal diameter of second column part 44.
The installation of major component 8 and container valve element 10 is carried out respectively in the following manner: main reference Fig. 1-Fig. 5.Locking member 30 is installed on the major component 8, first groove 60 of lock flange part 34 on the major component 8 and container valve element 10 is aimed at.And, the engagement in rotation part 26 of major component 8 and second groove 62 of container valve element 10 are connected.Keep these alignments, major component 8 and container valve element 10 are forced to move towards direction separately vertically.Two engagement convex surfaces 68 that are formed on container valve element 10 second column parts 44 inner peripheral surfaces are installed among the engagement concave surface 14b that is formed on accordingly on major component 8 second circumferential sections 14 outer circumference surfaces.As a result, container valve element 10 and major component 8 link together, so that can rotate relatively but can not move axially, and the inner peripheral surface brute force of container valve element 10 second column parts 44 is provided on the outer circumference surface of major component 8 second circumferential sections 14.Each open-work 20 of major component 8 is closed by corresponding diapire 40 in the container valve element 10.
The engagement in rotation part 26 of major component 8 and locking mesh part 28 are positioned the bottom of container valve element 10 corresponding recesses 62 and 60, and are positioned at the circumferential ends of respective slots 66 and 64 thus.Being installed in locking member 30 on the major component 8 is positioned in the annular spaces between container valve element 10 first column parts, 42 inner peripheral surfaces and major component 8 first column parts 12 outer circumference surfaces.Two opposite ends of the lock flange element 34 of locking member 30 along the circumferential direction, are positioned between the peripheral relative two ends of groove 60 of container valve element 10.Locking claw type part 36 axially is installed to downwards by thrust (elastic force) in the groove 29 of flange 24 of major component 8 (promptly being positioned at latched position), the former elasticity because of locking member 30 of outfit.Therefore, the locking mesh part 28 of major component 8 is to the mobile inhibition that is subjected to locking claw type part 36 and lock flange part 34 of slit 64 directions, and major component 8 and container valve element 10 both be fixed to the state of locking.Leave with the container 4 of toner, as previously mentioned, be installed in the axial top of major component 8.
In the toner cartridge 2 of assembling like this, each open-work 20 is closed by corresponding diapire 40 in the container valve element 10, and the relative rotation of major component 8 and container valve element 10 is suppressed securely by 30 of locking members.Like this, if produce any vibration or loading behavior except that replenishing toner, as in transporting the process of toner cartridge, the open-work of major component 8 can not opened, and undesirable toner is drained and also effectively prevented.So, the phenomenon that the toner contamination surrounding environment can not take place or waste toner.
When the lock flange part 34 of locking member 30 was stressed, lock flange part 34 was resisted the thrust that is produced by its elasticity and is axially upwards left the locking mesh part 28 of major component 8, thereby moves up along container valve element 10.Like this, locking claw type part 36 is upwards removed (moving to the locking off-position) from the groove 29 of major component 8 flanges 24.As a result, the state of locked element 30 lockings is released, and the locking member 28 of major component 8 becomes and can move along slit 64, and major component 8 also can begin relative rotation with container valve element 10.When these two parts rotated until about 90 ° relatively, the locking mesh part 28 of major component 8 relatively moved along slit 64, and engagement in rotation part 26 relatively moves along slit 66 simultaneously.Each open-work 20 on the major component 8 has been aimed at corresponding through hole 48 on the container valve element 10, so the toner in the container 4 can be discharged from toner cartridge by discharge gate, open-work 20 and the through hole 48 of container 4.That is to say that container valve element 10 can rotate with respect to major component 8 between off-position that open-work 20 is closed and the open position that open-work 20 is opened.
Figure 19-Figure 22 represents the mounting seat of removable installation toner cartridge.Mounting seat 70 comprises that one is installed in body 74 on the developing apparatus (not shown) feeder hopper, removable additional mouthful of on-off element 76 and removable being installed on the body 74 so that replenish the reception base 78 of on-off element 76 from last covering that is installed on the body 74, wherein has the toner that is used for replenishing toner on the body 74 and replenishes mouthful 72 (back will be described).
Referring to Figure 23-Figure 26, body 74 can by plastic material such as ABS resin or the PS resin is Unitarily molded forms, and it has roof 80 and plate-like concave surface 82, when roof 80 when observing near rectangle and horizontal-extending, concave surface 82 extends vertically downward from roof 80.The tube portion 88 that concave surface 82 has column part 84, be positioned at column part 84 lower ends and horizontally extending diapire 86 and extend vertically downward from diapire 86.In diapire 86, form a pair of toner and replenish mouth 72.With respect to the axle center of concave surface 82, each toner replenishes mouthfuls 72 with the symmetric position arrangement, and respectively be 90 ° basically-be viewed as fan-shaped from axial direction.Toner replenishes mouth 72 and is coupled with tube portion 88 respectively.In diapire 86, form a pair of concave surface 90 that extends vertically downward from diapire 86, its lower end is closed by diapire.Put into locking member 100 (back will be described) in each concave surface 90.These concave surfaces 90 are close to the circumferential edge part of diapire 86, and with respect to the straight line that passes concave surface 82 axle center by the symmetric position arrangement.In the diapire 86, form an open-work 92 at its place, axle center.
In the column part 84 of concave surface 82, form first groove 94 and second groove 96.With respect to the axle center of concave surface 82, first groove 94 and second groove 96 are arranged on the symmetric position.These grooves 94 and 96 respectively extend axially towards diapire 86 since the upper end (comprising part roof 80) of column part 84, have predetermined circumferential width and observe rectangular basically from the axle center.The position of groove 94 and 96 each lower end is approached the central authorities of column part 84 vertically.The circumferential width of first groove 94 is greater than the circumferential width of second groove 96.The inside of roof or above, form four mounting holes 97 and two pilot pins 98 and 99 of extending vertically upward.
Referring again to Figure 21, locking member (locking pin element) 100 and the spring element 102 that constitutes lock inserted in each concave surface 90.Locking member 100 is made up of needle member, and this needle member has major diameter part and small diameter portion, and major diameter partly is the form of cylinder.Each locking member 100 is axially movably inserted in the groove 90, and support with spring element 102.Small diameter portion and part major diameter part project upwards from groove 90.
The body 74 that constitutes like this is installed in into the upper end (these install none demonstration) of the feeder hopper that is provided with on the camera developing apparatus.Form receiving port in the feeder hopper upper end, and tube portion is inserted in the receiving port by the seal element (not shown).Like this, we can say that body 74 has constituted the part of feeder hopper.
What Figure 27 one Figure 30 showed is to replenish a mouthful on-off element 76.Replenish mouthful on-off element 76 and can by plastic material such as ABS resin or the PS resin is Unitarily molded form, it comprises a horizontal-extending and has the circular wall part 112 that the diapire 110 and on circular periphery limit extends vertically upward from the circumferential edge of diapire 110.In diapire 110, form a pair of through hole 114.With respect to the axle center that replenishes mouthful on-off element 76, each through hole 114 is arranged in symmetric position, and respectively be 90 ° basically-be viewed as fan-shaped from axial direction.Formed each through hole should be reserved an arcuate zone part 116 (space) between the circumferential edge of the arch section of each through hole and diapire 110.In these each arcuate zone parts 116 of diapire 110, form arc groove 118.With respect to the straight line that passes the axle center, each groove 118 position symmetry, and the radius of groove 118 is slightly greater than the major diameter part of locking member 100.In diapire 110, form a pair of arcuate slot 120.Each slit 120 linearity end from respective through hole 114 in Figure 27 counterclockwise extends, and has predetermined width.One end 122 of slit 120 is positioned at along the circumferential direction from the about 90 ° position of the groove 118 of respective through hole 114.Between the circumferential edge of each slit 120 and diapire 110, also reserve arcuate zone part 116.The width of each slit 120 is slightly greater than the small diameter portion of locking member 100.The periphery radially outward of slit 120 is positioned on the contiguous circumferential face with axle center, and this contiguous circumferential face is essentially the common circle side face of each through hole 114 arch section.Place, axle center at diapire 110 forms a pin part 124 of going out vertically downward.
In circular wall part 112, form each extends and have the predetermined circle width vertically downward since the upper end first groove 126 and second groove 128.First groove 126 degree of depth in axial direction is greater than the degree of depth of second groove, and first groove 126 width along the circumferential direction is greater than the width of second groove 128 simultaneously.Near first groove 126 position that an end (left end among Figure 27) appears at and arc groove 118 1 ends (left end among Figure 27) are same along the circumferential direction, the other end (right-hand member among Figure 27) of first groove 126 is positioned near the symmetric position of second groove 128 with respect to the axle center simultaneously.Second groove 128 has constituted and has been engaged device.
Referring to Figure 21 and Figure 22 and Figure 39, that the additional mouthful on-off element 76 of this spline structure is removable and insert rotationally in the concave surface 82 of body 74 in the mounting seat 70.Under this installment state, the pin part 124 of replenishing mouthful on-off element 76 is installed in the open-work 92 of body 74 rotationally, but the large-diameter portion that is provided in corresponding locking member 100 is simultaneously divided on the outer circumference surface arc groove 118 quilt release properties of additional mouthful on-off element 76, and said locking member 100 projects upwards from the diapire 86 of concave surface 82.Divide the top of outer circumference surface by the large-diameter portion that groove 118 is provided in corresponding locking member 100, replenish mouthful on-off element 76 and be suppressed with respect to the rotation of concave surface 82, the result of this lock-out state replenishes a mouthful on-off element 76 to remain on its off-position.The toner of the diapire 86 of concave surface 82 replenishes mouthful 72 diapires 110 that replenished mouthful on-off element 76 and closes.Second groove 96 of second groove 128 of additional mouthful on-off element 76 and concave surface 82 is aimed at, an end (right-hand member among Figure 23) aligning of first groove 94 in the other end of first groove 126 and the concave surface 82 in the additional simultaneously mouthful on-off element 76.Just, open direction (clockwise direction of Figure 39) along what replenish mouthful on-off element 76, replenish mouthful upstream side (right-hand member among Figure 23) of on-off element 76 first grooves 126 and aim at along a upstream side of opening direction (right-hand member among Figure 27) of first groove 94 in the body 74.And, replenish mouthful other end (left end among Figure 27) in on-off element 76 first groove downstreams, at the other end of opening the direction downstream along body 74 first grooves 94 and the circumferential position between body 74 second grooves 96.In addition, the edge replenishes the lower end aligned of first groove 94 of mouthful lower end of on-off element 76 first grooves 126 axial directions and concave surface 82.As above describe, the position relation between the concave surface 82 of additional mouthful on-off element 76 and body 74 obtains limiting.Be positioned at the low slightly degree of upper surface with replenishing mouthful the top of on-off element 76 circular wall parts 112 than body 74 roofs 80.When replenishing mouthful on-off element 76 when off-position (toner replenish mouthful 72 positions of closing fully) turns to open position (toner replenishes mouthful 72 positions of opening fully), replenish mouthful other end in on-off element 76 first grooves 126 downstreams and be positioned at along opening the position that direction is no more than first groove, the 94 downstream other ends of body 74.
From above description, will be easy to clear to, to from the diapire 86 of concave surface 82, project upwards the locking member 100 of (being positioned at latched position), axial direction along the power of resisting spring element 102 pushes, and can discharge the linking state (be about to locking member 100 and take the locking off-position to from latched position) that replenishes mouthful on-off element 76 major diameters part and arc groove 118.As a result, replenish mouthful on-off element 76 and in rotational direction obtain discharging with respect to the lock-out state of concave surface 82, thereby, replenish a mouthful on-off element 76 and can allow to rotate with respect to concave surface 82.At this moment, only there is the small diameter portion of locking member 100 to be in from replenishing mouthful position that on-off element 76 diapires 110 project upwards.Avoided additional mouthful of on-off element 76 mutual obstruction in rotational direction by replenishing mouthful on-off element 76 slits 120 (seeing Figure 40).In other words, because slit 120 holds the small diameter portion of corresponding locking pin element 100 when rotating, therefore allow to replenish mouthful on-off element 76 and turn to open position along opening direction from off-position.
Referring to Figure 31-Figure 35, receive base 78 and can by plastic material such as ABS resin or the PS resin is Unitarily molded form, it has when from observation near rectangle and horizontally extending installing plate 130 and the plate-like concave surface 132 that extends vertically downward from installing plate 130.Concave surface 132 has column part 134 and is positioned at column part 134 lower ends and the diapire 136 of substantial horizontal extension.In diapire 136, form a pair of through hole 138.Through hole 138 with respect to the axle center of concave surface 132 with the symmetric position arrangement, and be separately 90 ° basically-in axial direction be viewed as fan-shaped.At the upper surface of diapire 136 and in the circumferential edge of through hole 138, form the low degree part 139 that a upper surface is parallel to diapire 136 upper surfaces.The seal element (not shown) is installed on low degree part 139.In diapire 136, also form a pair of open-work 140.Open-work 140 approaches the circumferential edge of concave surface 132, and is arranged to symmetric position with respect to the straight line that passes concave surface 132 axle center.The diameter of each open-work 140 greater than the small diameter portion of locking member 100, is installed in the open-work so that this small diameter portion can move slightly.
The upper end of column part 134 should be outstanding vertically upward from the upper surface of installing plate 130 slightly.At the upper surface of installing plate 130, form a collar flange 142.Collar flange 142 should be arranged to the whole circumference of column part 134 outstanding upper ends is surrounded with constant interval.The upper surface of collar flange 142 is higher than the upper surface of column part 134.Less than the internal diameter of the circular wall part 112 of replenishing mouthful on-off element 76, the internal diameter of collar flange 142 is slightly greater than circular wall part 112 external diameters simultaneously slightly for the external diameter of column part 134.
In column part 134, form first groove 144 and second groove, 146, the first grooves 144 and second groove 146 shaft core position symmetry with respect to concave surface 132.First groove 144 extends axially to the upper surface of diapire 136 from the upper end of column part 134, and has predetermined circumferential width, and is rectangular basically when observing from the axle center.Second groove 146 extends axially near the middle body from the axial direction of the upper end edge column part 134 of column part 134, and has predetermined circumferential width, and is rectangular basically when observing from the axle center.The circumferential width of first groove 144 is greater than the circumferential width of second groove.First groove 144 radially outward forms an engagement convex surface 148 along same direction extension.
Engagement convex surface 148 comprises the sidewall 148a that extends radially outwardly from the opposite end along the circumferencial direction of first groove 144, along sidewall 148a radial direction at arcwall 148b that extends between the outer end and the diapire 148c that between the lower end of sidewall 148a, extends.When observing from the axle center, engagement convex surface 148 is radially basically, and its circumferential width is slightly greater than first groove 144.Engagement convex surface 148 extends to the position on diapire 136 upper surfaces slightly from the lower surface of installing plate 130.The outer circumference surface (outer circumference surface of arcwall 148b) of engagement convex surface 148 is located substantially on the plane identical with collar flange 142 outer circumference surfaces.The inner peripheral surface (inner peripheral surface of arcwall 148b) of engagement convex surface 148 is located substantially on the plane identical with collar flange 142 inner peripheral surfaces.Each sidewall 148a of formed engagement convex surface 148 should be that part column part 134 extends radially outwardly to arcwall 148b and links to each other.Form first groove 144 and engagement convex surface 148 in such a way.On the inner peripheral surface 149 of the arcwall 148b that meshes convex surface 148, the projection 150 that formation one extends radially inwardly from inner peripheral surface.Projection 150 should form, in the central authorities of engagement convex surface 148 (arcwall 148b) circumferencial direction, radially from upper to the next.The upper end of projection 150 is lower than the upper end position of column part 134.
In column part 134, form first slit 152 and second slit 154.The position of first slit 152 and second slit 154 is symmetrical with respect to the axle center, and circumferentially extends with constant axle center width separately.Be coupled along an end of slit 152 circumferencial directions with along the center section of first groove, 144 axial directions, and its other end is arranged in from an end about 90 ° or more (the clockwise position of Figure 31 and Figure 35) on the big circumference position.Be coupled along an end of slit 154 circumferencial directions with along the center section of second groove, 146 axial directions, its other end is arranged in from an end about 90 ° or more (the clockwise position of Figure 31 and Figure 35) on the big circumference position simultaneously.Outer end radially, second groove, 146 upper parts is subjected to the qualification of collar flange 142 inner peripheral surfaces.Like this, the upper end of column part 134 outward radial on the position of second groove 146 extends, and links to each other with the inner peripheral surface of collar flange 142.
In installing plate 130 or on the plate, form four spiral parts 156, two pilot holes 158 and pilot pins 159 that constitute the rotation rejector are installed.Each install spiral part 156 all be by the metal screw element from the lower surface mandatory carriage of installing plate 130 to from installing plate 130 upwardly extending column parts.Pilot pin 159 mandatory carriages are to the embossed section that is formed on collar flange 142 circumferential edge outsides, and are configured to project upwards from the last transverse plane of collar flange 142.With a pilot hole 158 be formed in the installing plate 130, in lower surface one side of embossed section, and in the position coaxial with pilot pin 159, this pilot hole 158 does not show.
The reception base 78 of this structure is installed on the base 74 movably, and the mode of installation should be replenished a mouthful on-off element 76 from top covering, and installing plate 130 be positioned at roof 80 above.Mainly, receive the pilot hole 158 of base plate 78 and the pilot pin 98 and 99 of body 74 and be equipped with the position that the pilot pin decision is installed referring to Figure 19-Figure 23.The mounting hole 97 of spiral part 156 and body 74 is installed is aimed at, and installing plate 130 is connected on the roof 80 of body 74 by means of mild steel machine screw.The column part 134 that receives base 78 is inserted in the circular wall part 112 of replenishing mouthful on-off element 76, so that can rotate relatively.The engagement convex surface 148 that receives base 78 is connected in first groove 94 of base 74.There is the space upper end of first groove 126 that forms in the lower end of engagement convex surface 148 and the additional mouth on-off element 76 circular wall parts 112.Receive second groove 146 of base 78 and second groove 96 of base 74 and aim at, go back and replenish second groove 128 that forms in mouthful on-off element 76 circular wall parts 112 and aim at.The open-work 140 that receives base 78 is provided on the minor diameter of locking member 100, has certain space.Receive the through hole 138 of base 78 and the toner of base 74 and replenish mouthful 72 alignings, and intermediate space is subjected to the shielding of the diapire 110 of additional mouthful on-off element 76.The position relation that receives base 78, body 74 and replenish mouthful on-off element 76 has constituted mounting seat 70 as above-mentioned qualification.
As previously mentioned, (connections) mounting seat 70 on the set feeder hopper of developing apparatus (not shown) is installed, its toner replenishes mouthfuls 72 and is generally closed by replenishing a mouth on-off element 76.Like this, can prevent effectively that article from falling into feeder hopper, perhaps toner is polluted by exotic.To be applied to the feeder hopper type sliding and when being installed in the there with respect to the imaging body as the present invention, can prevent bar none that toner in the feeder hopper is because rotation of installation process or the like and replenish mouthfuls 72 to external leakage by toner.Therefore, the pollution of surrounding environment or the waste of toner have been prevented.As a result, degenerate or shortcoming that developing apparatus is damaged is prevented fully such as developing function, and guarantee to form gratifying image.
Explain below that from the toner cartridge 2 of aforementioned structure the toner by mounting seat 70 replenishes mouthfuls 72, toner is added to process in the feeder hopper (not shown).At first, in the following manner toner cartridge 2 is fixed on the mounting seat 70 and (is positioned at supplementary view): main reference Fig. 1-Fig. 3, Figure 19 and Figure 36-Figure 38 are inserted into container valve element 10 first column parts 42 of toner cartridge 2 in the column part 134 that receives base 78.The lower surface of container valve element 10 flanges 52 is positioned in the upper end that receives base 78 collar flanges 142.At this moment the pilot hole 56 that is provided with in the container valve element 10 is provided on the pilot pin 159 of mounting seat 70.And, the locking mesh part 28 of major component 8 and the lock flange part 34 that is installed in the locking member 30 on the major component 8 are inserted in first groove 144 of receiving unit 78, simultaneously the engagement in rotation part 26 of major component 8 are inserted in second groove that receives base 78 146.The locking of container valve element 10 discharges pin 50 and receives corresponding open-work 140 alignings of base 70 and locking member 100, and locking member 100 is axially promoted downwards, they is arrived lock the off-position.
In case the pilot hole 56 of container valve element 10 is equipped with on the pilot pin 159 of mounting seat 70, finish the location with respect to receiving base 78 of container valve element 10, and its rotation is suppressed.And, because the locking mesh part 28 of major component 8 and lock flange part 34 are inserted in first groove 144 that receives base 78, so lock flange part 34 touches in first groove 144 upper end of the projection 150 that is provided with, and axially upwards relatively move with the elastic force of resisting locking member 30 along first groove 60 of major component 8.As a result, locking claw type part 36 is removed (promptly being positioned at the locking off-position) from the groove 29 of major component 8 flanges 24, the lock-out state of locking member 30 is released.And the engagement in rotation part 26 of major component 8 is inserted in second groove 146 that receives base 78, so that the front end of engagement in rotation part 26 and second groove that replenishes mouthful on-off element 76 be connected, toner cartridge 2 is put on the supplementary view on the mounting seat 70.
When the container 4 of toner cartridge 2 and major component 8 rotate about 90 ° by predetermined direction (among Fig. 1 and Fig. 19 clockwise) then, major component 8 rotates with respect to container valve and 10 and has passed through identical angle.Because engagement in rotation part 26 and second groove 128 that replenishes mouthful on-off element 76 are connected, replenish mouthful on-off element 76 and also rotate together and passed through identical angle (from the position of Figure 39 to the position of Figure 40) with major component.The locking mesh part 28 of major component 8 rotates along first slit 152 that receives base 78, and engagement in rotation part 26 rotates along second slit 154.Two parts touch the end of respective slots 152 and 154, and their rotation is restricted thus, so that the rotation of major component 8 stops.Major component 8 and replenish mouthful on-off element 76 and turn to off-position from open position, and be positioned at the there.So the toner of the open-work 20 of major component 8, the through hole 48 of container valve element 10, the through hole 114 that replenishes mouthful on-off element 76 and body 74 replenishes mouth 72 and all aims at, make the toner of leaving with in container 4 be discharged in the feeder hopper.
In order to provide toner to replenish from toner cartridge 2 to after the feeder hopper, remove toner cartridge 2 from mounting seat 70, the container 4 of toner cartridge 2 is rotated about 90 ° with major component 8 by above-mentioned opposite direction, make toner cartridge 2 can get back to supplementary view.Each toner replenishes mouthful additional mouthful on-off element 76 of 72 quilts and closes, and the open-work 20 of each major component 8 is closed by container valve element 10 simultaneously.First groove 144 of the locking mesh part 28 of major component 8 and reception base 78 is aimed at, and second groove 146 of engagement in rotation part 26 and reception base 78 is aimed at.So toner cartridge 2 is with respect to mounting seat 70, becomes on the direction and can axially move up removing.
Provide toner cartridge 2 is moved up slightly with respect to mounting seat 70, the locking claw type part of locking member 30 36 because its elasticity and and the groove 29 of major component 8 flanges 24 be connected, become locked state (being positioned latched position).The open-work 20 of major component 8 is locked with closed condition by container valve element 10 as a result.Because toner cartridge 2 moves up, the locking of container valve element 10 discharges pin 50 and locking member 100 upwards separates.So locking member 100 is promoted to latched position by the spring force of spring element 102, thereby the rotation that replenishes mouthful on-off element 76 is suppressed.So toner replenishes mouthful additional mouthful on-off element 76 of 72 quilts and locks with closed condition.Then, toner cartridge 2 is axially moved up from mounting seat 70, make toner cartridge 2 from mounting seat, to remove fully.Moving up of toner cartridge 2 can also provide the spring force of spring element 102 to finish.
Next, Figure 41-Figure 49 has shown another embodiment of the mounting seat of removable installation toner cartridge 2.Figure 41 and Figure 42 show mounting seat 200.Mounting seat 200 comprise one be installed on the developing apparatus (not shown) feeder hopper and have for replenish toner form toner replenish mouthfuls 72 body 204, removablely be installed in additional mouthful of on-off element 206 on the body 204, be installed in replenish mouthful on-off element 206 tops in case can with the joystick elements 207 and removable being installed on the body 204 of its unitary rotation so that replenish the reception base 208 that mouthful on-off element 206 comprises joystick elements 207 from last covering.The body 204 of formation mounting seat 200, additional mouth on-off element 206 and reception base 208 structurally have improvement partly than the body 74 that constitutes aforementioned mounting seat 70, additional mouth on-off element 76 and reception base 78 (with reference to figure 19-Figure 35).Therefore, following description will concentrate on structural difference.Basically with Figure 19-Figure 35 in each identical element of respective element of showing, in Figure 41-Figure 49, just no longer explained, and several numbers identical with Figure 19-Figure 35 of use are represented.
Figure 42 and Figure 43 show the upper end of the column part 84 in body 204 roofs 80, form an arc-shaped concave 210 lower than the flat top surface of roof 80, so that extend along that upper end.Concave surface 210 has the arcwall 212 of constant altitude and circumferentially extend and have the arc diapire 214 of constant radial width on same surface level.Concave surface 210 has two relative end 210a and 210b, and its position is defined as and reserves the angular range space of 90 °+α nearly between opposite end 210a and the 210b.In whole roof 80 zones that are positioned on the angular range, form a flat upper surface 216 lower than the diapire 214 of concave surface 210.Like this, just form and concave surface 210 opposite end 210a and the corresponding to step portion of 210b between roof 80 opposite ends, this part comprises diapire 214 and than they low upper surfaces 216.Formed step portion 210a and 210b, so that coincide with being parallel to the straight line that passes the axle center straight line, and observe from the common axle direction of concave surface 82 and concave surface 210, shape is at an angle of 90 mutually.Concave surface 210 is configured for the rotatable support section that supports joystick elements 207 (back will be described) round body 230.Diapire 214 equates to the height of roof 80 end faces and the thickness of joystick elements 207, and is perhaps slightly larger.Above-mentioned angular range allows joystick elements 207 and replenishes about 90 ° of mouthful on-off element 206 unitary rotation.In the diapire 86 of concave surface 82, form a loop concave (concave groove) 217.With the body 204 of this structure,, be installed in into the upper end of the feeder hopper that is provided with in the camera developing apparatus as aforesaid body 74.
Next, with reference to figure 44-Figure 46 an additional mouthful on-off element 206 is described.Form an outstanding vertically downward annular convex 218 on the diapire 110 of additional mouthful on-off element 206.Second groove 128 of circular wall part 112 should form its along the circumferential direction the angular range from an end 128a to other end 128b be 90 °+α.Will readily appreciate that from the following description that provides: the end 128a formation of second groove 128 is engaged part, rotate in order to be connected to opening direction, turn to open position from off-position so that will replenish mouthful on-off element 206 with the engagement in rotation part 26 (referring to Figure 10) of toner cartridge 2.Constituted the part of free running to other end 128b interval (space) along the circumferential direction from an end 128a of second groove 128, be used for allowing engagement in rotation part 26 not rely on replenishing mouthful on-off element 206 rotating, turn to off-position from open position so that will replenish mouthful on-off element 206 to closing direction.Just, opening the upstream side of direction, second groove, the 128 1 end 128a that replenish mouthful on-off element 206 define with the part that is engaged of major component 8 engagement in rotation parts 26, be used for rotating to opening direction.In the downstream of opening direction, the circuferential spacing that replenishes between mouthful on-off element 206 second grooves, 128 1 end 128a and the other end 128b defines free apron space.
Be positioned at circular wall part 112 upper ends and not only do not have first groove 126 but also do not have to form two engagement convex surfaces 220 and 222 that axially project upwards on the plane 112a (upper surface on the same surface level) of second groove, 128 formation.With respect to the axle center that replenishes mouthful on-off element 206, engagement convex surface 220 and 222 forms with symmetric position.Engagement convex surface 220 becomes with 222 height settings from the plane and the thickness of operating rod described later equates, and is perhaps slightly larger.
As shown in figure 42, the additional mouthful on-off element 206 of this spline structure is removable and be inserted into rotationally in the concave surface 82 of mounting seat 200 bodies 204.Under this installment state (off-position), the loop concave that replenishes mouthful on-off element 206 is provided in the concave surface 217 of body 204 rotationally.One end (Figure 43 left end) of one end 128a of second groove 128 of additional mouthful on-off element 206 and second concave surface 96 of concave surface 82 is aimed at.It is identical with the position of concave surface 82 diapires 214 upper surfaces to be positioned at the plane 112a that replenishes mouth on-off element 206 circular wall parts 112 upper ends, perhaps is lower than the position of diapire 214 upper surfaces of concave surface 82 slightly.Replenish the engagement convex surface 220 of mouthful on-off element 206 and 222 upper surface and be positioned at basically position with roof 80 upper spaces of body 204, perhaps be lower than this position slightly.
Below with reference to Figure 47 joystick elements 207 is described.Operating rod 207 can be formed by the sheet metal elements that has constant thickness by punching press.Joystick elements 207 comprises the operating rod 232 that ring bodies 230 and body 230 extend radially outwardly.The radius of the circumferential periphery 233 of body 230 is slightly less than the radius of the wall 212 of concave surface 210 in the body 204 of mounting seat 200, and than the outer path length that replenishes mouthful on-off element 206.The inner peripheral surface of the inner periphery limit 234 of body 230 and additional mouthful of on-off element 206 circular wall parts 112 has substantially the same diameter.In the inner periphery limit 234 of body 230, form first groove 236, second groove 238, the 3rd groove 240 and the 4th groove 242.First groove 236 and second groove 238 are formed on corresponding on the circumferential position that replenishes mouthful on-off element 206 engagement convex surfaces 220 and 222.They are set at identical with the thickness that replenishes mouth on-off element 206 circular wall parts 112 from the inner periphery limit radially outer degree of depth (width).The circumferential length of first groove 236 and second groove 238 is set at, and replenishing mouthful on-off element 206 engagement convex surfaces 220 and 222 can not have ground, space to be connected first groove 236 and second groove 238, and promptly they can not relatively rotate basically.
The 3rd groove 240 is formed on the position between first groove 236 and second groove 238, is positioned at a side of circular element.The engagement in rotation part 26 (referring to Figure 10) that the circumferential length of the 3rd groove 240 is set at toner cartridge 2 allows to move axially.The 4th groove 242 is formed on the position between first groove 236 and second groove 238, is positioned at the opposite side of circular element.It is substantially the same that the circumferential length of the 4th groove 242 is set at and replenishes mouthful circumferential length of on-off element 206 first grooves 126, and its circumferential position is set at, when joystick elements 207 is installed in when replenishing on mouthful on-off element 206 and joystick elements 207 overlaps basically.The circumferential length of the 4th groove 242 and radially outward the degree of depth also be set in following scope, promptly allow to receive base 208 with respect to 148 rotations (referring to Figure 35) of engagement convex surface, this point will be apparent by the description that provides later.On operating rod 232, a plastic handgrip part 244 (referring to the solid line of Figure 41 and the two point line of Figure 42) is installed.
With reference to Figure 41, the installing plate 130 that receives base 78 has relative end 130a and the 130b that aims at aforementioned body 204 roofs, 80 two ends 210a and 210b and is formed on arch section 130c between opposite end 130a and the 130b.Arch section 130c has the radius identical with the wall 212 of body 204.
With reference to Figure 41, Figure 42 and Figure 48, joystick elements 207 has and replenishes the engagement convex surface 220 and 222 first groove 236 and second grooves 238 that are connected of mouthful on-off element 206, and engagement convex surface 220 and 222 is provided in the concave surface 82 of body 204 rotationally.Like this, joystick elements 207 is placed on replenishes on mouthful plane 112a of on-off element 206 circular wall parts 112, so that not rotation relatively of joystick elements 207.The upper surface of the upper surface of joystick elements 207 and engagement convex surface 220 and 222 is positioned substantially at same plane.First groove 126 of the 4th groove 242 of joystick elements 207 and additional mouthful on-off element 206 is aimed at.One end (left end among Figure 48) of the 3rd groove 240 of joystick elements 207, an end 128a who promptly opens second groove 128 of direction upstream side and additional mouthful on-off element 206 promptly opens the upstream side aligning of direction.The lower surface of joystick elements 207, its part radially outward are placed on the circular wall part 112 plane 112a, rotatably are positioned on the diapire 214 of arc-shaped concave 210 of body 204.The operating rod 232 of joystick elements 207 is positioned on the upper surface 216 of low degree of body 204 with having certain intervals, and near end 210a, the downstream of promptly opening direction along arc-shaped concave 210.
With reference to Figure 41, Figure 42 and Figure 48, receive base 78 by removable and can be installed in the relative rotation on the body 204, so that from last covering additional mouthful of on-off element 206 and operating rod 207 in the closed position.Can insert the column part 134 that receives base 208 in the circular wall part 112 of replenishing mouthful on-off element 206 with the relative rotation and in the inner periphery limit 234 of joystick elements 207.The engagement convex surface 148 (referring to Figure 35) that receives base 208 is connected in first groove 94 of body 204, and relatively positioning of rotating in the 4th groove 242 of operating rod 207.And the position of engagement convex surface 148 (referring to Figure 35) will be near first groove 126 end (right-hand member of Figure 48) separately of joystick elements 207 the 4th groove 242 and additional mouthful on-off element 206.There is spacing first groove, 126 upper ends that form in the position of engagement convex surface 148 lower ends and the additional mouth on-off element 206 circular wall parts 112.Second groove 146 and the groove 240 of joystick elements 207, second groove 96 (Figure 43) of base 204 and the 3rd groove 240 of joystick elements 207 that receive base 208 are aimed at.And, one end (left end of Figure 48) of one end of second groove 146 (left end of Figure 41) and joystick elements 207 grooves 240 is aimed at, an end 128a who also has second groove 128 that forms in the additional mouthful of on-off element 206 circular wall parts 112 who aims at it simultaneously.
Next, will explain from the toner cartridge 2 of aforementioned structure, and, provide toner in order to replenish the process of toner to the feeder hopper (not shown) by the additional mouth 72 of the toner of mounting seat 200.Toner cartridge 2 is installed to the supplementary view of mounting seat 200, in relative rotation and the related process of the effect of main process and each several part such as moving and mounting seat 70 and act on substantially the same.So, mainly explain differentiated operation and effect.With reference to Figure 41, Figure 42, Figure 48 and Figure 49, along with toner cartridge 2 is installed in supplementary view, the engagement in rotation part 26 of toner cartridge 2 is inserted in second groove 146 that receives base 208.As a result, engagement in rotation part 26 is positioned in second groove 128 that replenishes mouthful on-off element 206 by the 3rd groove 240 of operating rod and 207.Engagement in rotation part 26 along an end of opening the direction upstream side be positioned at replenish mouthful on-off element 206 second grooves 128 1 end 128a near.In Figure 48, the engagement in rotation part 26 of toner cartridge and the online L1 in locking mesh part 28 location.
Then, the container 4 of toner cartridge 2 is promptly opened direction (among Figure 41 clockwise) together with major component 8 along predetermined direction and rotate 90 °.Like this, major component 8 turns over same angle with respect to container valve element 10.Replenish a mouthful end 128a of on-off element 206 second grooves 128 because engagement in rotation part 26 touches, replenish a mouthful on-off element 206 and also turn over same angle with major component 8 integral body.With replenish mouthful operating rod 232 of the joystick elements 207 of on-off element 206 unitary rotation, turn to the position of other end 210b (representing with the two point line Figure 41) nearly from the position of body 204 1 end 210a nearly.Additional mouthful on-off element 206 and joystick elements 207 clockwise rotate the position of Figure 49 from the position of Figure 48.Among Figure 49, the engagement in rotation part 26 of toner cartridge 2 and the online L2 in locking mesh part 28 location.The 4th groove 242 of joystick elements 207 and first groove 126 end (left end of Figure 48) separately of additional mouthful on-off element 206 are rotated near the position (referring to Figure 35) the engagement convex surface 148 that receives base 208.As previously mentioned, the toner of the open-work 20 of major component 8, the through hole 48 of container valve element 10, the through hole 138 that receives base 208, the through hole 114 that replenishes mouthful on-off element 206 and body 204 replenishes mouth 72 and all aims at, and the toner of leaving with in container 4 thus is discharged in the feeder hopper.
For from toner cartridge 2, toner provided replenish to feeder hopper after, remove toner cartridge 2 from mounting seat 70, the container 4 of toner cartridge 2 is pressed above-mentioned opposite direction together with major component 8, be that closing direction (Figure 41's is counterclockwise) rotates about 90 °, make toner cartridge 2 can get back to supplementary view.Through rotating like this, the engagement in rotation part 26 of toner cartridge 2 leaves and replenishes a mouthful end 128a of on-off element 206 second grooves 128, and do not rely on additional mouthful on-off element 206 and joystick elements 207 and rotate (promptly freely operating), stop near the position (line L1 position shown in Figure 49) of other end 128b along second groove 128.By this effect, a joystick elements 207 and an additional mouthful on-off element 206 are stayed open position (position shown in Figure 49), and this position is for to clockwise rotate 90 ° from original position shown in Figure 48.The open-work 20 of major component 8 is closed by container valve element 10.Like this, the open-work 20 of major component 8 is closed by container valve element 10, and through hole 138 and additional mouthful 72 additional mouthful on-off element 206 of quilt of toner of receiving base 208 simultaneously remain on the state of opening.As a result, even fall into toner cartridge 2 remaining toners in the process of the open-work 20 of closing toner cartridge 2, toner replenishes mouth 72 and is opening.So, do not have toner to accumulate in the upper surface that replenishes mouthful on-off element 206, so that prevented that additional mouthful of on-off element 206 and surrounding environment are by the pollution of toner.
As from Figure 49 clear see, a joystick elements 207 and an additional mouthful on-off element 206 have been left on open position (position shown in Figure 49), this position is for to clockwise rotate 90 ° from original position shown in Figure 48, and the engagement in rotation part 26 of toner cartridge 2 turns to the position of line L1 from the position of line L2.Under this state, even will remove from mounting seat 200 when toner cartridge 2, the interior avris of joystick elements 207 is suspended from second groove 128 that replenishes mouthful on-off element 206.As a result, because the restriction in the zone that suspends, the engagement in rotation part 26 of toner cartridge 2 is suppressed along shifting out the mobile of direction.Like this, removing toner cartridge 2 from the mounting seat 200 with the additional mouth 72 of toner is suppressed bar none.Its consequence is, prevented that fully article from falling into feeder hopper, and perhaps toner is polluted by exotic.
Then, the operating rod 232 of Figure 41 is rotated counterclockwise 90 °, make joystick elements 207 and replenish mouthful on-off element 206 turns to Figure 48 from the open position of Figure 49 off-position.To replenish mouthful on-off element 206 and take off-position to, and toner is closed for additional mouthful 72.Then toner cartridge 2 is upwards moved from mounting seat 200 vertically, can from mounting seat 200, remove toner cartridge 2 fully thus.
More than by with reference to the accompanying drawings, the toner-adding device with structure of the present invention and the embodiment preferred of use therein toner cartridge have been described.But, need to prove that the present invention is not limited to this, under the situation that does not deviate from essence of the present invention and scope, can make various changes and modifications.For example, by the operating rod 232 of the joystick elements 207 on being installed in, can adjust to additional mouthful of on-off element 206 in these embodiments rotatable along closing direction.Yet operating rod 232 can be provided with additional mouthful on-off element 206 integral body.

Claims (36)

1. toner-adding device that comprises mounting seat and toner cartridge, said base has in order to replenish the additional mouth of toner that toner forms to feeder hopper, said toner cartridge is fixed on the supplementary view on the mounting seat removably, can replenish mouth by toner and add to toner on this position; Toner cartridge has the mechanical switching device that is used for leaving with the container of toner and is configured in the container end portion; Mechanical switching device has basically with the major component of integral containerization and comprises a diapire, form an open-work on the diapire, the container valve device comprises formation one through hole on a diapire and the diapire, this container valve element is arranged on the major component outside, so that can between off-position that open-work is closed and the open position that open-work is opened, rotate, through hole and open-work are aimed at respect to major component; The container valve element have be arranged on mounting seat on the inhibition spinner that is connected mutually of rotation rejector; Wherein
Mounting seat is provided with replenishes mouthful on-off element and lock, the additional mouthful on-off element of installation is so that it can replenish toner mouthful off-position of closing and toner rotated between the additional mouthful of open position of opening, lock comprises a locking pin that can move between latched position and locking off-position, when latched position, locking pin suppresses to replenish the rotation of mouthful on-off element, be fixed on the position of closing so that will replenish mouthful on-off element, and when the locking off-position, locking pin allows to rotate; The container valve element has locking release disposed thereon; And major component has set engaging-piece, and it can be connected the device that is engaged that is arranged on the additional mouthful on-off element, makes to replenish a mouthful on-off element rotation.
By the inhibition spinner of linking container valve element and the rotation rejector of mounting seat, toner cartridge is fixed on the supplementary view, thus, the locking release of container valve element moves to the locking off-position with the locking pin element of mounting seat, and the device that is engaged of the engaging-piece of major component and additional mouthful on-off element is connected; By with respect to container valve element rotary container, the container valve element is rotated open position with respect to major component, replenish a mouthful on-off element and be rotated open position, and open-work and toner replenishes and mouthful aims at mutually.
2. the toner-adding device of claim 1, wherein said mounting seat has a body; The concave surface that said body has horizontally extending roof and extends vertically downward from roof; Said concave surface has column part and is positioned at the column part lower end and horizontally extending diapire; Said toner replenishes interruption-forming on diapire; Said additional mouthful on-off element has horizontal-extending and has the diapire on circular periphery limit and from the upwardly extending circular wall part of diapire circumferential edge, and removable and rotatable being installed in the concave surface; Through hole is formed on the diapire that replenishes mouthful on-off element; And when an additional mouthful on-off element rested on off-position, the toner of body was closed by the diapire of additional mouthful on-off element for additional mouthful, and when an additional mouthful on-off element rested on open position, through hole and toner replenished mouth and aim at simultaneously.
3. the toner-adding device of claim 2, wherein said lock have the concave surface that extends and have the lower end of being closed by diapire near the position body diapire circumferential edge part downwards, axially movable be inserted in the locking pin element the concave surface and be arranged on be used for support locking pin element in the concave surface and be positioned at the spring element of latched position, part locking pin element is outstanding from concave surface when being arranged in latched position; The through hole of said additional mouthful of on-off element has arch section; Between the circumferential edge of said arch section and additional mouthful of on-off element diapire, form arc band-like portions; Form an arc groove in the said arcuate zone part; And but the part of said arc groove release property ground and locking pin element outer circumference surface will be replenished mouthful on-off element thus and lock, and suppress its rotation, to be maintained in its closed position in the linking of latched position place.
4. the toner-adding device of claim 3, wherein the outer circumference surface of locking pin element comprises the major diameter part and is formed on the small diameter portion of major diameter part upper end; With said a part of locking pin element outer circumference surface of said engagement be the part that large-diameter portion is divided outer circumference surface; At the diapire that replenishes mouthful on-off element, extend to form an arcuate slot along the circumferencial direction of through hole one circumferential end; The radially outer periphery of slit is positioned on the contiguous circumferential face, and the periphery of this contiguous circumferential face and through hole arch section has public basically axle center; Formed slot width is greater than the diameter of small diameter portion; In said locking off-position, the position of the major diameter of locking pin element part is lower than the diapire that replenishes mouthful on-off element, and the linking state of locking pin element and groove is released thus; And, hold the small diameter portion of corresponding locking pin element when moving, thereby allow from the off-position to the open position, to rotate along the direction of opening of replenishing mouthful on-off element owing to slit.
5. the toner-adding device of claim 4 wherein forms first groove and second groove in the column part of body concave surface; With respect to the axle center of column part, first groove and second groove are positioned at symmetry, and each diapire towards body extends with predetermined circumferential width since the upper end of column part; In the circumferential section that replenishes mouthful on-off element, form and constitute first groove and second groove that is engaged device; First groove and second groove that replenish mouthful on-off element are positioned at symmetric position with respect to the axle center that replenishes mouthful on-off element, and each extends with predetermined circumferential width towards the diapire that replenishes mouthful on-off element since the upper end of column part; When an additional mouthful on-off element is positioned at off-position, replenishing second groove of mouthful on-off element and second groove of body aims at according to circumferential position, replenishing first groove of mouthful on-off element aims at along an end of opening the direction upstream side along first groove of an end of opening the direction upstream side and body, replenish mouthful on-off element first groove along the other end of opening the direction downstream at body first groove along the circumferential position of opening between the direction downstream other end and body second groove, and replenish mouthful position of the upper end of on-off element circular wall part and be positioned at than on the low surface level of body roof upper surface; And, replenish mouthful other end of on-off element first groove and be positioned at along opening the position that direction is no more than the body first groove other end when replenishing mouthful on-off element when off-position turns to open position.
6. the toner-adding device of claim 5, wherein mounting seat comprises that one receives base, the concave surface that said reception base has horizontally extending installing plate and extends vertically downward from installing plate; Said concave surface has column part and is positioned at the horizontally extending diapire in column part lower end; In said diapire, form a through hole and an open-work; Said open-work has can move the small diameter portion of locking member the diameter that is assembled among the open-work; The external diameter of said column part is set at less than replenishing mouthful internal diameter of on-off element circular wall part; Form first groove and second groove, engagement convex surface, first slit and second slit in the said column part; Said first groove and second groove are positioned at symmetric position with respect to the axle center of column part, and each extends with predetermined circumferential width towards the diapire that receives base since the upper end of column part; The diapire that said engagement convex surface comprises the sidewall that extends radially outwardly from the opposite end along the circumferencial direction of first groove, extends between arcwall that extends between the outer end and the lower end at sidewall along the sidewall radial direction; The projection that formation one extends radially inwardly from the inner peripheral surface of arcwall in arcwall; Said first slit and second slit extend towards the direction of opening of replenishing mouthful on-off element from an end of first groove and an end of second groove with predetermined length respectively; Said reception base is removable to be installed on the body, have additional mouthful of on-off element in the closed position, so that installing plate is stacked on the roof of body; And be installed on the body along with receiving base, the engagement convex surface that receives base is assembled in first groove of body, thereby the column part that receives base is positioned to replenish the circular wall part inboard of mouthful on-off element rotatably, the position of engagement convex surface lower end and the upper end of additional mouthful of on-off element first groove have the gap, receive second groove of base and second groove alignment of replenishing mouthful on-off element, also with second groove of body according to the cylinder position alignment, the open-work that receives base is assemblied in the small diameter portion of locking pin element, so that can in axial direction relatively move; And receiving the through hole of base and additional mouthful of aligning of toner of base, through hole is shielded by the diapire that replenishes the mouth on-off element simultaneously.
7. the toner-adding device of claim 6, wherein between container valve element and toner cartridge major component, be provided with one and can and lock axially movable locking member between the off-position in latched position, locking member suppresses relatively rotating of container valve element and major component when latched position, allow relatively rotating of they when the locking off-position; Cause that to the locking off-position locking member axially moves up from latched position.
8. the toner-adding device of claim 7, wherein the container valve element of toner cartridge and major component respectively have column part; The column part of said major component radially inwardly is positioned at the column part of container valve element; Column part at the container valve element forms axially extended first groove and second groove and first slit and second slit; Said first groove and second groove are positioned at symmetric position with respect to the axle center of column part, and each diapire towards the container valve element extends with predetermined circumferential width since the upper end of column part; Said first slit and second slit extend towards the direction of opening of container valve element from an end of first groove and an end of second groove with predetermined length respectively; Form a loop concave so that extend radially outwardly and can move locking mesh part that is provided with and the engagement in rotation part that constitutes engaging-piece along first slit by first groove on the outer circumference surface of major component column part, it should be to extend radially outwardly and can move along second slit by second groove and is provided with; Said locking member has the body part that is formed by synthetic resin elastic plate element, and this body has two ends and is set at spiral part, and locking member also has and is formed on the wherein lock part of an end; Said locking member is installed in the loop concave, so that by annular distortion, its two ends are faced mutually along circumferencial direction basically, and the lock part is arranged in first groove, so that can in axial direction move but can not along the circumferential direction move basically; And because elasticity, the lock part is compelled to axially downwards, is brought to latched position, suppresses moving of locking mesh part at this.
9. the toner-adding device of claim 8, wherein when being subjected to its axially upwards directed power of forcing with resistance, move along groove by equidirectional the lock part that is in latched position, arrives the locking off-position, allows moving of locking mesh part at this.
10. the toner-adding device of claim 8, wherein the lock part has lock flange part that extends radially outwardly and the locking claw type part of extending from the lock flange section axial downwards; Loop concave comprises a pair of flange that extends and have vertically the interval along major component column part outer circumference surface; Locking mesh part, engagement in rotation part and a groove are formed in the lower flange of axial surface level position; Locking mesh part and the groove that is formed in one of flange are positioned within the circumferential width of formed first groove in the container valve member cylinder part; The groove that is formed in one of flange is positioned at the first slit side; The latched position of locking member partly is assembled to defined in the groove that is formed on one of flange by the locking claw type; And the locking off-position is limited by the mobile institute that locking claw type part axially makes progress from the groove that is formed on one of flange.
11. the toner-adding device of claim 10, wherein the locking release of container valve element comprises from the outstanding downwards locking release pin of the diapire of container on-off element; Be installed in the supplementary view of mounting seat along with toner cartridge, the column part of container valve element is positioned to receive the column part of base, the locking mesh part of major component partly is positioned in first groove that receives base with the lock flange that is installed in the locking member on the major component, the engagement in rotation part of major component is positioned in second groove that receives base, and also in second groove that replenishes mouthful on-off element, because the snag axis that forms in reception base first groove is to the lock flange part that moves up, the locking member that is installed on the major component is positioned at the locking off-position, locking discharges pin and receives the open-work aligning of base, to resist the power of forcing of spring element, the locking pin element of body is moved the locking off-position from latched position, the locking pin element of base be connected to replenish the arc groove of mouthful on-off element when latched position, and the lock-out state of it and groove is released when the locking off-position; The container of toner cartridge and major component rotate with respect to the container valve element together, make major component turn to open position thus from off-position, the locking mesh part of major component rotates along first slit that receives base, the engagement in rotation part of major component rotates along second slit that receives base, turn to open position so that will replenish a mouthful on-off element from off-position, thereby the toner of the open-work of major component, the through hole of container valve element, the through hole that receives base, the through hole that replenishes mouthful on-off element and base is aimed at for additional mouthful.
12. the toner-adding device of claim 11, wherein the annular flange flange that outwards is suspended in of horizontal radial is formed in the outer circumference surface of container valve member cylinder part; The rotation rejector comprises from receiving the pilot pin that base projects upwards; Suppress spinner and comprise the pilot hole that is formed in the container valve member flanges, so that pilot hole and pilot pin are connected movably; And supplementary view is limited by the engagement of pilot hole and pilot pin.
13. the toner-adding device of claim 12, the upper surface that wherein receives the base installing plate forms an annular flange flange; Formed annular flange flange internal diameter is greater than replenishing mouthful external diameter of on-off element circular wall part; Set pilot pin should project upwards from the upper end of annular flange flange; And along with toner cartridge is installed in supplementary view, the flange of container valve element is placed on the upper end that receives the base annular flange flange.
14. the toner-adding device of claim 1 wherein replenishes an operating rod that extends radially outwardly that replenishes mouthful on-off element is set on mouthful on-off element, thus can with replenish a mouthful on-off element unitary rotation; The utensil that is engaged that replenishes mouthful on-off element has and can be engaged part with the major component engaging-piece is connected, in order to the rotation of opening direction, be about to replenish a mouthful on-off element and turn to open position from off-position, be engaged part and also have and allow the major component engaging-piece not rely on to replenish the free apron space part that mouthful on-off element rotates to closing direction, the rotation of said closing direction is to be used for turning to off-position with replenishing a mouthful on-off element from open position; And the closing direction rotation that replenishes mouthful on-off element is finished by operating rod.
15. the toner-adding device of claim 14, wherein said mounting seat has body; The loop concave that said body has the horizontal-extending roof and extends vertically downward from roof; Said loop concave has column part and at the horizontally extending diapire in column part lower end; Form said toner in the diapire and replenish mouth; In the upper end of column part, form the arc-shaped concave that surface level is lower than the roof upper surface along the upper end; The arc diapire that said arc-shaped concave has the arcwall of certain altitude and circumferentially extends on same horizontal plane with constant radial width; Between the opposite end of arc-shaped concave, be formed at the space in the predetermined angular range; Form the flat upper surface that is lower than the arc diapire in the roof on the whole zone of this angular range; Said additional mouthful on-off element has horizontal-extending and has the diapire on circular periphery limit and from the upwardly extending circular wall part of diapire circumferential edge, and removable and be installed in rotation in the loop concave; In the diapire that replenishes mouthful on-off element, form a through hole; And when an additional mouthful on-off element rested on off-position, the toner of body was closed by the diapire of additional mouthful on-off element for additional mouthful, and when an additional mouthful on-off element rested on open position, through hole and toner replenished mouth and aim at simultaneously.
16. the toner-adding device of claim 15, wherein said lock has the lower end at the body column part, extend downwards and have near the position diapire circumferential edge part lower end of being closed by diapire concave surface, axially movable be inserted in the locking pin element the concave surface and be arranged on be used for support locking pin element in the concave surface and be positioned at the spring element of latched position, part locking pin element is outstanding from concave surface when this position; The through hole of said additional mouthful of on-off element has arch section; Between the circumferential edge of said arch section and additional mouthful of on-off element diapire, form arc band-like portions; Form an arc groove in the said arcuate zone part; And but the part of said arc groove release property ground and locking pin element outer circumference surface will be replenished mouthful on-off element thus and lock, and suppress its rotation, to be maintained in its closed position in the linking of latched position place.
17. the toner-adding device of claim 16, wherein the outer circumference surface of locking pin element comprises the major diameter part and is formed on the partly small diameter portion of upper end of major diameter; With said a part of locking pin element outer circumference surface of said engagement be the part that large-diameter portion is divided outer circumference surface; At the diapire that replenishes mouthful on-off element, extend to form an arcuate slot along the circumferencial direction of through hole one circumferential end; The radially outer periphery of slit is positioned on the contiguous circumferential face, and the periphery of this contiguous circumferential face and through hole arch section has public basically axle center; Formed slot width is greater than the diameter of small diameter portion; In said locking off-position, the position of the major diameter of locking pin element part is lower than the diapire that replenishes mouthful on-off element, and the linking state of locking pin element and groove is released thus; And, hold the small diameter portion of locking pin element when moving, thereby allow an additional mouthful on-off element from the off-position to the open position, to rotate owing to slit.
18. the toner-adding device of claim 17 wherein forms first groove and second groove in the column part of body loop concave; With respect to the axle center of column part, first groove and second groove are positioned at symmetric position, and each diapire towards body extends with predetermined circumferential width since the upper end of column part; In the circumferential section that replenishes mouthful on-off element, form and constitute first groove and second groove that is engaged device; First groove and second groove that replenish mouthful on-off element are positioned at symmetric position with respect to the axle center that replenishes mouthful on-off element, and each extends with predetermined circumferential width towards the diapire that replenishes mouthful on-off element since the upper end of column part; Additional mouth on-off element second groove limits and will be connected the part that is engaged of opening the direction rotation in order to the edge with the major component engaging-piece along an end of the upstream side of opening direction; Replenish mouthful on-off element this end of second groove and limit free apron space along the circuferential spacing between the other end of opening the direction downstream; Replenish in mouthful on-off element circular wall part upper end and not only do not have first groove but also do not have the part of second groove formation to limit the upper surface that is positioned on the same horizontal plane; On said upper surface, be symmetrically formed two engagement convex surfaces that axially project upwards with respect to the axle center that replenishes mouthful on-off element; When an additional mouthful on-off element is positioned at off-position, replenishing an end of a mouthful end of on-off element second groove and body second groove aims at along opening direction, replenishing first groove of mouthful on-off element aims at along an end of opening the direction upstream side along first groove of an end of opening the direction upstream side and body, replenish mouthful on-off element first groove along the other end of opening the direction downstream at body first groove along the position of opening between the direction downstream other end and body second groove, replenishing mouthful upper end face of on-off element circular wall part is positioned on identical with the body arc bottom wall upper surface basically plane, perhaps be lower than this plane slightly, and replenishing mouthful upper surface of on-off element mesh bulge is positioned perhaps to be lower than this plane slightly on identical with the body roof upper space basically plane; And, replenish mouthful other end of on-off element first groove and be positioned at along opening the position that direction is no more than the body first groove other end when replenishing mouthful on-off element when off-position turns to open position.
19. the toner-adding device of claim 18, wherein joystick elements is formed by the thin plate with constant thickness; And comprise ring bodies and the operating rod that radially outside body, extends; The radius of the circumferential periphery of joystick elements is slightly less than the radius of body arc-shaped concave arcwall; The inner peripheral surface of the inner periphery limit of joystick elements and additional mouthful of on-off element circular wall part has substantially the same diameter; In the inner periphery limit, form first groove, second groove, the 3rd groove and the 4th groove; First groove and second groove are formed on corresponding to replenishing on mouthful circumferential position of on-off element engagement convex surface; It is identical with the thickness that replenishes mouth on-off element circular wall part that the degree of depth radially outward of first groove and second groove is set at; The circumferential length of first groove and second groove is set at them and can not rotates with respect to the engagement convex surface of corresponding additional mouthful of on-off element basically; The 3rd groove is formed between first groove and second groove and is positioned at the circumferential location of circular element one side; The circumferential length of the 3rd groove is set at and allows the engaging-piece of major component to move axially; The 4th groove is formed between first groove and second groove and is positioned at the circumferential location of circular element opposite side, and said circumferential position is corresponding to replenishing mouthful circumferential position of on-off element first groove; It is substantially the same that the circumferential length of the 4th groove is set at and replenishes mouthful circumferential length of on-off element first groove; First groove of joystick elements is connected with the additional mouthful of corresponding engagement convex surface of on-off element mutually with second groove, and the engagement convex surface that replenishes mouthful on-off element is provided in the loop concave of body rotationally, joystick elements is fixed to such an extent that can not rotate relatively thus, simultaneously along with joystick elements is placed on the upper end face that replenishes mouthful on-off element, its part radially outward is placed on the lower surface of the joystick elements of upper end face, load on the relative rotation on the annular bottom wall of arc-shaped concave of body, the upper surface of joystick elements is positioned and meshes on the substantially the same plane of convex surface upper surface, joystick elements the 3rd groove is along an end of opening the direction upstream side, aim at along an end of opening the direction upstream side with additional mouthful of on-off element second groove, the 4th groove of joystick elements and first groove alignment of replenishing mouthful on-off element, and the operating rod of joystick elements be positioned at the body loop concave along open direction downstream one end near, and be positioned at surface level than on the low flat upper surface of body arc diapire with having certain intervals.
20. the toner-adding device of claim 19, wherein mounting seat comprises that one receives base, the concave surface that said reception base has horizontally extending installing plate and extends vertically downward from installing plate; Opposite end that said installing plate has and body arc-shaped concave opposite end is aimed at according to circumferential position and the arch section that between the opposite end, forms; Said concave surface has column part and is positioned at the horizontally extending diapire in column part lower end; In said diapire, form a through hole and an open-work; Said open-work has can move the small diameter portion of locking member the diameter that is assembled among the open-work; The external diameter of said column part is set at less than replenishing mouthful internal diameter of on-off element circular wall part; Form first groove and second groove, engagement convex surface, first slit and second slit in the said column part; Said first groove and second groove are positioned at symmetric position with respect to the axle center of column part, and each extends with predetermined circumferential width towards the diapire that receives base since the upper end of column part; The diapire that said engagement convex surface comprises the sidewall that extends radially outwardly from the opposite end along the circumferencial direction of first groove, extends between arcwall that extends between the outer end and the lower end at sidewall along the sidewall radial direction; The projection that formation one extends radially inwardly from the inner peripheral surface of arcwall in arcwall; First slit and second slit extend towards the direction of opening of replenishing mouthful on-off element from an end of first groove and an end of second groove with predetermined length respectively; The radially outer degree of depth of joystick elements the 4th groove is set at the 4th groove and can rotates with respect to the engagement convex surface that receives base; Receive base and install movably, it is in the closed position to replenish mouthful on-off element, so that installing plate is stacked on the roof topmost portion of body; And be installed on the body along with receiving base, the engagement convex surface that receives base is assembled in the 4th groove of first groove of body and joystick elements, thereby the column part that receives base is positioned to replenish the inboard and inboard, joystick elements inner periphery limit of circular wall part of mouthful on-off element rotatably, the position of engagement convex surface lower end and the upper end of additional mouthful of on-off element first groove have the gap, second groove that receives base is on circumferential position and second groove alignment of replenishing mouthful on-off element and body, also with the 3rd groove of joystick elements according to the cylinder position alignment, the operating rod of joystick elements is positioned at installing plate along opening near the position of direction downstream one end, the open-work that receives base is assemblied in the small diameter portion of locking pin element, so that can in axial direction relatively move, and receiving the through hole of base and additional mouthful of aligning of toner of base, through hole is shielded by the diapire that replenishes the mouth on-off element simultaneously.
21. the toner-adding device of claim 20, wherein between container valve element and toner cartridge major component, be provided with one and can and lock the locking member that move the off-position in latched position, locking member suppresses relatively rotating of container valve element and major component when latched position, allow relatively rotating of they when the locking off-position; Cause that to the locking off-position locking member axially moves up from latched position.
22. the toner-adding device of claim 21, wherein the container valve element of toner cartridge and major component respectively have column part; The column part of said major component radially inwardly is positioned at the column part of container valve element; Column part at the container valve element forms axially extended first groove and second groove and first slit and second slit; Said first groove and second groove are positioned at symmetric position with respect to the axle center of column part, and each diapire towards the container valve element extends with predetermined circumferential width since the upper end of column part; Said first slit and second slit extend towards the direction of opening of container valve element from an end of first groove and an end of second groove with predetermined length respectively; Form a loop concave so that extend radially outwardly and can be along first slit relatively move locking mesh part that is provided with and the engagement in rotation part that constitutes engaging-piece by first groove on the outer circumference surface of major component column part, it should be to extend radially outwardly and can relatively move along second slit by second groove and is provided with; Said locking member has the body part that is formed by synthetic resin elastic plate element, and this body has two ends and is set at spiral part, and locking member also has and is formed on the wherein lock part of an end; Said locking member is installed in the loop concave, so that by annular distortion, its two ends are faced mutually along circumferencial direction basically, and the lock part is arranged in first groove, so that can in axial direction move but can not along the circumferential direction move basically; And because elasticity, the lock part is compelled to axially downwards, is brought to latched position, suppresses moving of locking mesh part at this.
23. the toner-adding device of claim 22, wherein when being subjected to its axially upwards directed power of forcing with resistance, move along groove by equidirectional the lock part that is in latched position, arrives the locking off-position, allows moving of locking mesh part in this position.
24. the toner-adding device of claim 22, wherein the lock part has lock flange part that extends radially outwardly and the locking claw type part of extending from the lock flange section axial downwards; Loop concave comprises and a pair ofly extends and have vertically at interval along major component column part outer circumference surface; Locking mesh part, engagement in rotation part and a groove are formed in the lower flange of axial surface level position; Locking mesh part and the groove that is formed in one of flange are positioned within the circumferential width of formed first groove in the container valve member cylinder part; The groove that is formed in one of flange is positioned at the first slit side; The latched position of locking member partly is assembled to defined in the groove that is formed on one of flange by the locking claw type; And the locking off-position is limited by the mobile institute that locking claw type part axially makes progress from the groove that is formed on one of flange.
25. the toner-adding device of claim 24, wherein the locking release of container valve element comprises from the outstanding downwards locking release pin of the diapire of container on-off element; Be installed in the supplementary view of mounting seat along with toner cartridge, the column part of container valve element is positioned to receive the column part of base, major component locking mesh part partly is positioned in first groove that receives base with the lock flange that is installed in the locking member on the major component, the engagement in rotation part of major component is positioned in second groove that receives base, and near replenishing mouthful on-off element second groove along an end of opening the direction upstream side, because the snag axis that forms in reception base first groove is to the lock flange part that moves up, the locking member that is installed on the major component is positioned at the locking off-position, locking discharges pin and receives the open-work aligning of base, to resist the power of forcing of spring element, the locking pin element of body is moved the locking off-position from latched position, the locking pin element of base is connected the arc groove that replenishes mouthful on-off element when latched position, locking during the off-position lock-out state of it and groove be released, and keep locking pin on the throne, the operating rod of joystick elements be positioned at installing plate along open direction downstream one end near, and the container of toner cartridge and major component rotate with respect to the container valve element together, make major component turn to open position thus from off-position, the locking mesh part of major component rotates along first slit that receives base, the engagement in rotation part of major component rotates along second slit that receives base, turn to open position from off-position together so that will replenish mouthful on-off element and joystick elements, the 4th groove that replenishes mouthful on-off element first groove and joystick elements turns to the engagement convex surface along opening near the other end in direction downstream along the other end of opening the direction downstream, and the operating rod of joystick elements turns to the installing plate edge and opens the other end of direction upstream side, thereby makes the open-work of major component, the through hole of container valve element, receive the through hole of base, replenishing the through hole of mouthful on-off element and the toner of base is aimed at for additional mouthful.
26. the toner-adding device of claim 25, wherein the container of toner cartridge rotates with respect to the container valve element together along closing direction and major component, make major component turn to off-position thus from open position, the locking mesh part of major component rotates along first slit that receives base, the engagement in rotation part of major component does not rely on and replenishes mouthful on-off element and joystick elements, turn to along second slit that receives base and to replenish mouthful on-off element the 3rd groove along opening near the other end in direction downstream, replenish mouthful on-off element and joystick elements the 4th groove separately along an end of opening the direction upstream side, turn to and receive base engagement convex surface along opening near the end of direction upstream side, thereby the open-work of major component is closed by the diapire of container valve element, but receives the through hole of base, replenish the through hole of mouthful on-off element and the toner of base and replenish a mouthful maintenance alignment.
27. the toner-adding device of claim 26, wherein the operating rod of joystick elements turns to installing plate along near the position end of opening the direction downstream from installing plate along near the position other end of opening the direction upstream side, make an additional mouthful on-off element turn to off-position from open position thus, the through hole of reception base and the toner of base replenish mouthful quilt and replenish the state shielding of the diapire of mouth on-off element with mutual aligning.
28. the toner-adding device of claim 25 wherein forms the annular flange flange that horizontal radial outwards is suspended in the outer circumference surface of container valve member cylinder part; The rotation rejector comprises from receiving the pilot pin that base projects upwards; Suppress spinner and comprise the pilot hole that is formed in the container valve member flanges, pilot hole and pilot pin are connected movably; And supplementary view is limited by the engagement of pilot hole and pilot pin.
29. the toner-adding device of claim 28, the upper surface that wherein receives the base installing plate forms an annular flange flange; Formed annular flange flange internal diameter is greater than replenishing mouthful external diameter of on-off element circular wall part; Set pilot pin should project upwards from the upper end of annular flange flange; And along with toner cartridge is installed in supplementary view, the flange of container valve element is placed on the upper end that receives the base annular flange flange.
30. removable toner cartridge that is installed in mounting seat; Mounting seat has in order to replenish the additional mouth of toner that toner forms to feeder hopper, be provided with on the mounting seat and replenish a mouthful on-off element, so that this element can replenish toner mouthful off-position of closing and toner rotated between the additional mouthful of open position of opening, lock comprises a locking member that can move between latched position and locking off-position, when latched position, locking member suppresses to replenish the rotation of mouthful on-off element, be fixed on off-position so that will replenish a mouthful on-off element, and when the locking off-position, locking member allows to rotate; Toner cartridge is movably fixed on the supplementary view of mounting seat, and in this position, toner can replenish mouthful next replenishing by toner; Wherein
Said toner cartridge has the mechanical switching device that is used for leaving with the container of toner and is configured in the container end portion; Mechanical switching device has basically with sets of containers all-in-one-piece major component and comprises an open-work that is formed on wherein, at the exterior arrangement one container valve element of major component, so that can between off-position that open-work is closed and the open position that open-work is opened, rotate with respect to major component; The container valve element have for be arranged on mounting seat on the rotation rejector be connected set inhibition spinner mutually; The container valve element has locking release disposed thereon; And major component has set engaging-piece, and it can be connected the device that is engaged that is arranged on the additional mouthful on-off element, makes to replenish a mouthful on-off element rotation.
By the inhibition spinner of linking container valve element and the rotation rejector of mounting seat, toner cartridge is fixed on the supplementary view, thus, the locking release of container valve element moves to the locking off-position with the locking member of mounting seat, and the device that is engaged of the engaging-piece of major component and additional mouthful on-off element is connected; By with respect to container valve element rotary container, the container valve element is rotated open position with respect to major component, replenish a mouthful on-off element and be rotated open position, and open-work and toner replenishes and mouthful aims at mutually.
31. one kind is disposed engaging-piece and the removable toner cartridge that is installed on the mounting seat on it; Mounting seat has in order to replenish the additional mouth of toner that toner forms to feeder hopper, be provided with on the mounting seat and replenish a mouthful on-off element, so that this element can rotate between off-position that the toner mouth is closed and the open position that the toner mouth is opened, lock comprises a locking member that can move between latched position and locking off-position, when latched position, locking member suppresses to replenish the rotation of mouthful on-off element, be fixed on off-position so that will replenish a mouthful on-off element, and when the locking off-position, locking member allows to rotate; Replenish mouthful on-off element and have device and the operating rod of being engaged disposed thereon; Operating rod extends radially outward, and can with replenish a mouthful on-off element unitary rotation; The utensil that is engaged that replenishes mouthful on-off element has the part that is engaged that an energy and engaging-piece be connected mutually, in order to open the rotation of direction, turn to open position so that will replenish a mouthful on-off element from off-position, and space segment that freely operates, rotate in order to the closing direction that allows not depend on the engaging-piece that replenishes mouthful on-off element, the rotation of closing direction is to turn to off-position with replenishing a mouthful on-off element from open position; Toner cartridge is movably fixed on the supplementary view of mounting seat, and in this position, toner can replenish mouthful next replenishing by toner; Wherein
Said toner cartridge has the mechanical switching device that is used for leaving with the container of toner and is configured in the container end portion; Mechanical switching device has basically with sets of containers all-in-one-piece major component and comprises an open-work that is formed on wherein, at the exterior arrangement one container valve element of major component, so that can between off-position that open-work is closed and the open position that open-work is opened, rotate with respect to major component; The container valve element have for be arranged on mounting seat on the rotation rejector be connected set inhibition spinner mutually; The container valve element has locking release disposed thereon; And major component has set engaging-piece, and it can be connected the device that is engaged that is arranged on the additional mouthful on-off element, makes to replenish a mouthful on-off element rotation.
By the inhibition spinner of linking container valve element and the rotation rejector of mounting seat, toner cartridge is fixed on the supplementary view, thus, the locking release of container valve element moves to the locking off-position with the locking member of mounting seat, and the device that is engaged of the engaging-piece of major component and additional mouthful on-off element is connected; By with respect to container valve element rotary container, the container valve element is rotated open position with respect to major component, replenish a mouthful on-off element and be rotated open position, and open-work and toner replenishes and mouthful aims at mutually.
32. removable toner cartridge that is installed on the mounting seat, mounting seat has in order to replenish the additional mouth of toner that toner forms to feeder hopper, said toner cartridge is installed in the supplementary view on the mounting seat, can replenish mouth by toner and add to toner on this position; Toner cartridge has the mechanical switching device that is used for leaving with the container of toner and is configured in the container end portion; Mechanical switching device has basically with sets of containers all-in-one-piece major component and has an open-work that is formed at wherein, the container valve element is arranged on the major component outside, so that can rotate with respect to major component between off-position that open-work is closed and the open position that open-work is opened; Wherein
Configuration one locking member between container valve element and major component, so that can move axially in latched position and locking off-position, when latched position, it suppresses relatively rotating of container valve element and major component, and allow relatively rotating of container valve element and major component during the off-position in locking, to the locking off-position, cause that locking member axially moves up from latched position.
33. the toner cartridge of claim 32, wherein said container valve element and said major component respectively have column part; The column part of said major component radially inwardly is positioned at the column part of container valve element; The slit that in the column part of container valve element, forms axially extended groove and extend from groove lower end edge circumferencial direction; On the outer circumference surface of major component column part, form a loop concave so that the locking mesh part that extends radially outwardly and can relatively move and be provided with along slit by groove; Said locking member has the body part that is formed by synthetic resin elastic plate element, and this body has two ends and is set at spiral part, and locking member also has and is formed on the wherein lock part of an end; Said locking member is installed in the loop concave, so that by annular distortion, its two ends are faced mutually along circumferencial direction basically, and the lock part is arranged in groove, so that can in axial direction move but can not along the circumferential direction move basically; And because elasticity, the lock part is compelled to axially downwards, is brought to latched position, suppresses moving of locking mesh part at this.
34. the toner-adding device of claim 33, wherein when being subjected to its axially upwards directed power of forcing with resistance, move along groove by equidirectional the lock part that is in latched position, arrives the locking off-position, allows moving of locking mesh part in this position.
35. the toner-adding device of claim 33, wherein the lock part has lock flange part that extends radially outwardly and the locking claw type part of extending from the lock flange section axial downwards; Said loop concave comprises a pair of flange that extends and have vertically the interval along major component column part outer circumference surface; Said locking mesh part and be formed on groove in one of flange be positioned in axial direction than low degree; Said locking mesh part and the groove that is formed on one of flange are positioned within the circumferential width of formed groove in the container valve member cylinder part; The said groove that is formed in one of flange is positioned at the slit side; Said latched position partly is assembled to defined in the groove that is formed on one of flange by the locking claw type; And said locking off-position is limited by the mobile institute that locking claw type part axially makes progress from the groove that is formed on one of flange.
36. the toner cartridge of claim 32, wherein on the external peripheral surface of container valve member cylinder part, form an annular flange flange, and the inhibition spinner is set on the flange, and this inhibition spinner can be connected movably with the rotation rejector that is arranged on the mounting seat.
CN98100137A 1997-01-17 1998-01-16 Toner replenishing device and toner cartridge for use therein Pending CN1188262A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN98100137A CN1188262A (en) 1997-01-17 1998-01-16 Toner replenishing device and toner cartridge for use therein

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP017713/97 1997-01-17
JP017712/97 1997-01-17
JP065593/97 1997-03-05
CN98100137A CN1188262A (en) 1997-01-17 1998-01-16 Toner replenishing device and toner cartridge for use therein

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CN1188262A true CN1188262A (en) 1998-07-22

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100381944C (en) * 2003-07-08 2008-04-16 株式会社东芝 Toner supply device and image forming apparatus
CN100426147C (en) * 2002-12-24 2008-10-15 京瓷美达株式会社 Toner supply container
CN100432855C (en) * 2004-10-29 2008-11-12 京瓷美达株式会社 Image forming device
CN101493668B (en) * 2004-11-24 2010-12-08 佳能株式会社 Developer replenishing container
CN110347026A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-18 佛山普瑞威尔科技有限公司 A kind of powder adding barrel with flour feeding hole and plus powder box

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100426147C (en) * 2002-12-24 2008-10-15 京瓷美达株式会社 Toner supply container
CN100381944C (en) * 2003-07-08 2008-04-16 株式会社东芝 Toner supply device and image forming apparatus
CN100432855C (en) * 2004-10-29 2008-11-12 京瓷美达株式会社 Image forming device
CN101493668B (en) * 2004-11-24 2010-12-08 佳能株式会社 Developer replenishing container
CN101493667B (en) * 2004-11-24 2011-04-06 佳能株式会社 Developer replenishing container
CN101493669B (en) * 2004-11-24 2013-10-16 佳能株式会社 Developer replenishing container
CN101788779B (en) * 2004-11-24 2013-10-16 佳能株式会社 Developer supply container
CN110347026A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-18 佛山普瑞威尔科技有限公司 A kind of powder adding barrel with flour feeding hole and plus powder box

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