CN118564985A - Duct type air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioning system - Google Patents
Duct type air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN118564985A CN118564985A CN202410605607.6A CN202410605607A CN118564985A CN 118564985 A CN118564985 A CN 118564985A CN 202410605607 A CN202410605607 A CN 202410605607A CN 118564985 A CN118564985 A CN 118564985A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0018—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
- F24F1/0025—Cross-flow or tangential fans
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/0047—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in the ceiling or at the ceiling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明涉及空调技术领域,公开了一种风管式空调室内机以及空调系统,其中,风管式空调室内机包括:外壳;电气部件箱,内置有电路板等电气部件并设置于外壳内;设置在外壳上的出风口以及进风口,还包括,无线通信模块,设置于进风口或者出风口附近,与电路板电性连接,通过与外部通信终端的交互通信,以传输风管式空调室内机的运行数据并控制风管式空调室内机的运转。本发明的风管式空调室内机设置有无线通信模块,能够实现与外部通信终端的交互通信以传输风管式空调室内机的运行数据,根据所传输的运行数据控制风管式空调室内机的运转,智能化控制风管式空调室内机的运行。
The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and discloses a duct type air conditioning indoor unit and an air conditioning system, wherein the duct type air conditioning indoor unit comprises: a housing; an electrical component box, which has electrical components such as a circuit board and is arranged in the housing; an air outlet and an air inlet arranged on the housing, and further comprises a wireless communication module, which is arranged near the air inlet or the air outlet, and is electrically connected to the circuit board, and transmits the operation data of the duct type air conditioning indoor unit and controls the operation of the duct type air conditioning indoor unit through interactive communication with an external communication terminal. The duct type air conditioning indoor unit of the present invention is provided with a wireless communication module, which can realize interactive communication with an external communication terminal to transmit the operation data of the duct type air conditioning indoor unit, control the operation of the duct type air conditioning indoor unit according to the transmitted operation data, and intelligently control the operation of the duct type air conditioning indoor unit.
Description
本申请是申请人于2019年5月31日提交的、申请号为“201910472551.0”,名称为“风管式空调室内机以及空调系统”的发明专利申请的分案申请。This application is a divisional application of the invention patent application filed by the applicant on May 31, 2019, with application number "201910472551.0" and name "Duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit and air-conditioning system".
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及空调技术领域,特别涉及一种风管式空调室内机以及空调系统。The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a duct type air conditioning indoor unit and an air conditioning system.
背景技术Background Art
现有技术中,公开有无线通信模块搭载于空调壁挂机内部或外部,以进行空调壁挂机的运行数据传输及通信控制的技术方案。挂壁机的外壳采用树脂材质,不会影响无线信号的传输,而且,挂壁机安装在墙体表面,无线信号无需穿过墙体或者吊顶。因此,无线通信模块在传输信号时所受的干扰较少,较易推广使用。In the prior art, there is a technical solution in which a wireless communication module is mounted inside or outside a wall-mounted air conditioner to transmit and control the operation data of the wall-mounted air conditioner. The outer shell of the wall-mounted air conditioner is made of resin material, which will not affect the transmission of wireless signals. Moreover, the wall-mounted air conditioner is installed on the surface of the wall, and the wireless signal does not need to pass through the wall or ceiling. Therefore, the wireless communication module is less subject to interference when transmitting signals and is easier to promote and use.
但是,风管式空调室内机因为自身多为金属外壳,并且大多隐藏设置于吊顶或其他装饰体中,无线信号传输条件较差。因此,现有技术中,存在难以在保证无线信号强度的情况下,将无线通信模块搭载于风管式空调室内机的问题。However, since the indoor unit of the duct type air conditioner is mostly metal shell and is mostly hidden in the ceiling or other decorative body, the wireless signal transmission condition is poor. Therefore, in the prior art, it is difficult to install the wireless communication module in the indoor unit of the duct type air conditioner while ensuring the strength of the wireless signal.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明针对上述技术问题而提出,目的在于提供一种可以通过无线通信进行运行数据传输和控制的风管式空调室内机,本发明的风管式空调室内机设置有无线通信模块,能够实现与外部通信终端的交互通信以传输风管式空调室内机的运行数据,根据所传输的运行数据控制风管式空调室内机的运转,智能化控制风管式空调室内机的运行。The present invention is proposed in view of the above-mentioned technical problems, and aims to provide a duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit that can transmit and control operating data through wireless communication. The duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit of the present invention is provided with a wireless communication module, which can realize interactive communication with an external communication terminal to transmit the operating data of the duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit, control the operation of the duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit according to the transmitted operating data, and intelligently control the operation of the duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit.
具体来说,本发明提供了一种风管式空调室内机,包括:Specifically, the present invention provides a duct type air conditioner indoor unit, comprising:
外壳;shell;
电气部件箱,内置有电路板等电气部件并设置于外壳内;An electrical component box, which has built-in electrical components such as circuit boards and is arranged in the housing;
出风口,设置在外壳上;An air outlet is arranged on the housing;
进风口,设置在外壳上,An air inlet is provided on the housing.
风管式空调室内机还包括,The duct type air conditioner indoor unit also includes:
无线通信模块,设置于进风口或者出风口附近的位置,与电路板电性连接,通过与外部通信终端的交互通信,以传输风管式空调室内机的运行数据并控制风管式空调室内机的运转。The wireless communication module is arranged near the air inlet or outlet and is electrically connected to the circuit board. It transmits the operation data of the indoor unit of the duct air conditioner and controls the operation of the indoor unit of the duct air conditioner through interactive communication with the external communication terminal.
相较于现有技术而言,本发明提供的风管式空调室内机,通过设置无线通信模块,其能够实现与外部通信终端的交互通信以传输风管式空调室内机的运行数据,根据所传输的运行数据控制风管式空调室内机的运转,智能化控制风管式空调室内机的运行。将无线通信模块设置在进风口或者出风口附近的位置,可以在充分利用为保证空气通路而在风管式空调室内机的进风口或出风口处设置的空间,确保无线通信信号较少受外壳屏蔽的影响。Compared with the prior art, the duct type air conditioner indoor unit provided by the present invention can realize interactive communication with an external communication terminal to transmit the operation data of the duct type air conditioner indoor unit by setting a wireless communication module, control the operation of the duct type air conditioner indoor unit according to the transmitted operation data, and intelligently control the operation of the duct type air conditioner indoor unit. The wireless communication module is set near the air inlet or outlet, and the space set at the air inlet or outlet of the duct type air conditioner indoor unit to ensure the air passage can be fully utilized to ensure that the wireless communication signal is less affected by the shielding of the shell.
作为优选,无线通信模块设置于外壳的侧。根据该优选方案,将无线通信模块设置于外壳的内侧,保证了外壳的外表面的平整性,不会对现有的安装空间提出特别要求,避免因无线通信模块的设置而影响风管式空调室内机在狭小安装空间内正常安装。同时,因为是对应于进风口或出风口设置,可以充分利用进风口或出风口的开口空间,确保设置于外壳内侧的无线信号模块可接收和发送的无线通信信号的强度较少受到影响。Preferably, the wireless communication module is arranged on the side of the housing. According to this preferred solution, the wireless communication module is arranged on the inner side of the housing, which ensures the flatness of the outer surface of the housing, does not impose special requirements on the existing installation space, and avoids affecting the normal installation of the duct-type air conditioner indoor unit in a small installation space due to the arrangement of the wireless communication module. At the same time, because it is arranged corresponding to the air inlet or air outlet, the opening space of the air inlet or air outlet can be fully utilized, ensuring that the strength of the wireless communication signal that can be received and sent by the wireless signal module arranged on the inner side of the housing is less affected.
作为优选,还包括与无线通信模块相连接的外接天线。根据该优选方案,外置天线的设置能够提高无线通信模块的无线信号传输强度,有利于外部通信终端与无线通信模块经路由器实现通信连接。更加优选地,设置外接天线朝向出风口或者进风口,则能够更进一步地增强外部通信终端与无线通信模块的通信连接。Preferably, an external antenna connected to the wireless communication module is also included. According to this preferred solution, the provision of the external antenna can improve the wireless signal transmission strength of the wireless communication module, which is conducive to the communication connection between the external communication terminal and the wireless communication module via the router. More preferably, the external antenna is arranged toward the air outlet or the air inlet, which can further enhance the communication connection between the external communication terminal and the wireless communication module.
作为优选,外壳上开设有信号窗,无线通信模块的信号接收/发射面或与无线通信模块相连接的外接天线对应于信号窗设置。根据该优选方案,无线信号通过信号窗进行传输,能够避免金属外壳对无线信号传输的屏蔽,同时,可以较大自由度地设置无线通信模块与出风口或者进风口的距离关系,有利于外部通信终端与无线通信模块经路由器实现通信连接。Preferably, a signal window is provided on the housing, and the signal receiving/transmitting surface of the wireless communication module or the external antenna connected to the wireless communication module is arranged corresponding to the signal window. According to this preferred solution, the wireless signal is transmitted through the signal window, which can avoid the shielding of the metal housing on the wireless signal transmission. At the same time, the distance relationship between the wireless communication module and the air outlet or air inlet can be set with greater freedom, which is conducive to the communication connection between the external communication terminal and the wireless communication module via the router.
作为优选,无线通信模块设置于外壳的外侧。设置在外壳外侧的无线通信模块能够便于维护。Preferably, the wireless communication module is arranged outside the housing. The wireless communication module arranged outside the housing can be easily maintained.
作为优选,还包括对应于进风口或出风口安装的装饰格栅或装饰面板,无线通信模块安装于装饰格栅或装饰面板内侧。根据该优选方案,风管式空调室内机利用出风口以及天花板、吊顶或者简易装饰板上的开口进行通风,一方面有利于保持室内美观;另一方面,通过简单拆卸装饰面板或者装饰格栅即可完成对于无线通信模块的维护,维护起来更加方便;再一方面,装饰格栅或者装饰面板通常采用树脂等对电磁波屏蔽较小的材料制得,因此能够提高无线信号的传输性能。As a preferred embodiment, it also includes a decorative grille or decorative panel installed corresponding to the air inlet or outlet, and the wireless communication module is installed inside the decorative grille or decorative panel. According to this preferred solution, the duct-type air conditioner indoor unit uses the air outlet and the openings on the ceiling, suspended ceiling or simple decorative panel for ventilation, which is conducive to maintaining the beauty of the interior on the one hand; on the other hand, the maintenance of the wireless communication module can be completed by simply disassembling the decorative panel or decorative grille, which is more convenient for maintenance; on the other hand, the decorative grille or decorative panel is usually made of materials such as resin that have less electromagnetic wave shielding, so it can improve the transmission performance of wireless signals.
作为优选,还包括对应于进风口或出风口安装的装饰格栅或装饰面板,无线通信模块安装于装饰格栅或装饰面板外侧。将无线通信模块安装于装饰格栅或装饰面板外侧能够进一步提高拆卸维护的方便程度。Preferably, a decorative grille or decorative panel is installed corresponding to the air inlet or outlet, and the wireless communication module is installed outside the decorative grille or decorative panel. Installing the wireless communication module outside the decorative grille or decorative panel can further improve the convenience of disassembly and maintenance.
作为优选,无线通信模块的天线部,以与出风口或进风口对应的方式,朝向出风口或进风口设置。无线通信模块所发射的信号以天线部向外辐射,在正对天线部的方向上的无线信号较强。因此,设置无线通信模块的天线部朝向出风口或者进风口,无线通信模块能够将无线信号高强度地通过出风口或者进风口发射到外壳的外面,与之对应的,无线通信模块也能够高强度地捕捉到通过出风口或者进风口进入到外壳内侧的无线信号,有利于外部通信终端与无线通信模块经路由器实现通信连接。Preferably, the antenna portion of the wireless communication module is arranged toward the air outlet or the air inlet in a manner corresponding to the air outlet or the air inlet. The signal transmitted by the wireless communication module is radiated outwardly from the antenna portion, and the wireless signal is stronger in the direction directly facing the antenna portion. Therefore, by setting the antenna portion of the wireless communication module toward the air outlet or the air inlet, the wireless communication module can transmit the wireless signal to the outside of the housing through the air outlet or the air inlet with high intensity. Correspondingly, the wireless communication module can also capture the wireless signal entering the inner side of the housing through the air outlet or the air inlet with high intensity, which is conducive to the communication connection between the external communication terminal and the wireless communication module via the router.
作为优选,无线通信模块的天线部,偏离进风口或出风口的风路设置。根据该优选方案,无线通信模块偏离进风口或者出风口设置,能够避免冷风或者热风直吹,无线通信模块位于壳体内侧的温差较小的位置,从而减轻空气在无线通信模块上的冷凝。Preferably, the antenna part of the wireless communication module is arranged away from the wind path of the air inlet or the air outlet. According to this preferred solution, the wireless communication module is arranged away from the air inlet or the air outlet, which can avoid direct blowing of cold wind or hot wind. The wireless communication module is located at a position with a small temperature difference inside the shell, thereby reducing condensation of air on the wireless communication module.
作为优选,风管式空调室内机为侧进风侧出风型或者下进风侧出风型风管式空调室内机或者,Preferably, the duct type air conditioner indoor unit is a side-inlet and side-outlet type or a bottom-inlet and side-outlet type duct type air conditioner indoor unit, or,
风管式空调室内机为侧进风下出风型或者下进风下出风型风管式空调室内机。The duct type air conditioner indoor unit is a side-inlet and down-outlet type or a down-inlet and down-outlet type duct type air conditioner indoor unit.
作为优选,风管式空调室内机的风扇为西洛克风扇或者贯流风扇。Preferably, the fan of the duct-type air conditioner indoor unit is a Sirocco fan or a cross-flow fan.
作为优选,风管式空调室内机安装于天花板、吊顶或者简易装饰板中。Preferably, the duct-type air conditioner indoor unit is installed in the ceiling, suspended ceiling or simple decorative panel.
本发明还提供了一种空调系统,包括室内机和室外机,室内机是如前述任一技术方案中的风管式空调室内机。The present invention also provides an air conditioning system, comprising an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, wherein the indoor unit is a duct-type air conditioning indoor unit as in any of the aforementioned technical solutions.
相较于现有技术而言,本发明提供的空调系统,通过设置装载有无线通信模块的风管式空调室内机,从而能够利用无线通信模块与外部通信终端经路由器实现交互通信,智能化控制风管式空调室内机及室外机的运行,进而智能化控制和管理空调系统。无线通信模块与外部通信终端交互通信,实现空调系统的无线联网,从而实现空调系统的远程监测和控制。Compared with the prior art, the air conditioning system provided by the present invention is provided with a duct type air conditioning indoor unit equipped with a wireless communication module, so that the wireless communication module can be used to realize interactive communication with an external communication terminal via a router, intelligently control the operation of the duct type air conditioning indoor unit and outdoor unit, and then intelligently control and manage the air conditioning system. The wireless communication module interacts with the external communication terminal to realize wireless networking of the air conditioning system, thereby realizing remote monitoring and control of the air conditioning system.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施方式一中空调系统的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioning system in a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施方式一在实际应用场景中的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the present invention in an actual application scenario;
图3是本发明实施方式一中无线通信模块正对出风口设置时的风管式空调室内机的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor unit of a duct-type air conditioner when a wireless communication module is disposed directly opposite to an air outlet in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施方式一中无线通信模块偏离进风口设置时的风管式空调室内机的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor unit of a duct-type air conditioner when the wireless communication module is arranged away from the air inlet in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施方式二在实际应用场景中的结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second embodiment of the present invention in an actual application scenario;
图6是本发明实施方式二中风管式空调室内机的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor unit of a duct-type air conditioner in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施方式三中风管式空调室内机的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor unit of a duct-type air conditioner in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施方式三中风管式空调室内机隐藏于吊顶的结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of a structure in which an indoor unit of a duct-type air conditioner is hidden in a suspended ceiling in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图9是本发明实施方式四中风管式空调室内机的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of a duct-type air conditioner indoor unit in Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图10是现有技术的空调机室内机的整体结构的立体图;10 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the indoor unit of an air conditioner in the prior art;
图11是表示现有技术的空调机室内机的内部结构的仰视图;11 is a bottom view showing the internal structure of the indoor unit of the air conditioner of the prior art;
图12是本发明实施方式五中风管式空调室内机的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor unit of a duct-type air conditioner in Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numerals:
10、室内机;1、外壳;1a、顶部;1b、底部;1c、前板;1d、背板;1e、侧壁;12、进风口;13、出风口;14、滤网;15、出风格栅;16、装饰格栅;17、信号窗;2、电气部件箱;20、室外机;30、无线通信模块;31、天线部;40、外部通信终端;50、遥控器;60、路由器;70、控制部;80、吊顶;90、天花板;21、隔板;22、固定板;23、热交;24、风扇。10. Indoor unit; 1. Casing; 1a. Top; 1b. Bottom; 1c. Front panel; 1d. Back panel; 1e. Side wall; 12. Air inlet; 13. Air outlet; 14. Filter; 15. Air outlet grille; 16. Decorative grille; 17. Signal window; 2. Electrical component box; 20. Outdoor unit; 30. Wireless communication module; 31. Antenna unit; 40. External communication terminal; 50. Remote controller; 60. Router; 70. Control unit; 80. Ceiling; 90. Ceiling; 21. Partition; 22. Fixing plate; 23. Heat exchanger; 24. Fan.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合说明书附图,对本发明进行进一步的详细说明。附图中示意性地简化示出了风管式空调室内机以及空调系统的结构等。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification. The accompanying drawings schematically and simply show the structure of the duct type air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioning system.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
实施方式一Implementation Method 1
本发明的第一实施方式提供了一种空调系统,参见图1及图2所示,该空调系统包括室内机10以及室外机20,其中,室内机10为风管式空调室内机10。风管式空调室内机10上设置有无线通信模块30,无线通信模块30与风管式空调室内机10内置的电路板(未图示)电性连接。A first embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioning system, as shown in FIG1 and FIG2 , the air conditioning system includes an indoor unit 10 and an outdoor unit 20, wherein the indoor unit 10 is a duct type air conditioning indoor unit 10. The duct type air conditioning indoor unit 10 is provided with a wireless communication module 30, and the wireless communication module 30 is electrically connected to a circuit board (not shown) built into the duct type air conditioning indoor unit 10.
因此,无线通信模块30能够通过与外部通信终端40的交互通信,以传输风管式空调室内机10的运行数据并控制风管式空调室内机10的运转。外部通信终端40可以是移动通信设备、个人计算机或者服务器的一种或多种。Therefore, the wireless communication module 30 can transmit the operation data of the duct type air conditioner indoor unit 10 and control the operation of the duct type air conditioner indoor unit 10 through interactive communication with the external communication terminal 40. The external communication terminal 40 can be one or more of a mobile communication device, a personal computer or a server.
具体如图1所示,本实施方式中,室外机20与控制部70电连接,控制部70能够基于空调系统的风管式空调室内机10和室外机20的运行数据以及检测得到的环境数据等,为空调系统生成控制指令。Specifically as shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, the outdoor unit 20 is electrically connected to the control unit 70, and the control unit 70 can generate control instructions for the air-conditioning system based on the operating data of the duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit 10 and the outdoor unit 20 of the air-conditioning system and the detected environmental data.
控制部70同时还与路由器60通信连接,或者集成有路由器60,控制部70与路由器60之间的通讯方式为以太网有线连接。当然,控制部70与路由器60之间的通讯也可以采用无线连接。The control unit 70 is also connected to the router 60 for communication, or is integrated with the router 60, and the communication between the control unit 70 and the router 60 is an Ethernet wired connection. Of course, the communication between the control unit 70 and the router 60 can also be wirelessly connected.
风管式空调室内机10的电路板(未图示)配置为留有端口与无线通信模块30连接,能够利用无线通信模块30传输风管式空调室内机10的运行参数或控制指令。本实施方式中,无线通信模块30可以经由与路由器60之间的无线通信连接获得对风管式空调室内机10的控制指令,风管式空调室内机10根据该控制指令,控制和调节运行状态。The circuit board (not shown) of the duct type air conditioner indoor unit 10 is configured to have a port connected to the wireless communication module 30, and the wireless communication module 30 can be used to transmit the operating parameters or control instructions of the duct type air conditioner indoor unit 10. In this embodiment, the wireless communication module 30 can obtain the control instructions for the duct type air conditioner indoor unit 10 via the wireless communication connection with the router 60, and the duct type air conditioner indoor unit 10 controls and adjusts the operating state according to the control instructions.
在本发明的另一实施方式中,风管式空调室内机10也可以包括同样与风管式空调室内机10的电路板通信连接的控制指令接收部(未图示),例如可以是与电路板通信连接的红外接收装置。风管式空调室内机10可以将接收到的对空调运行状态进行设定的控制指令,经由无线通信模块30和路由器60之间的无线通信连接,发送给控制部70,控制部70汇总用户设定的目标参数、环境数据以及空调的运行状态,经运算获得被解析的控制指令,并将被解析的控制指令,经由无线通信模块30和路由器60之间的无线通信连接,反馈给风管式空调室内机10。In another embodiment of the present invention, the duct type air conditioner indoor unit 10 may also include a control instruction receiving unit (not shown) that is also communicatively connected to the circuit board of the duct type air conditioner indoor unit 10, for example, an infrared receiving device that is communicatively connected to the circuit board. The duct type air conditioner indoor unit 10 may send the received control instruction for setting the air conditioner operating state to the control unit 70 via the wireless communication connection between the wireless communication module 30 and the router 60. The control unit 70 summarizes the target parameters, environmental data, and operating state of the air conditioner set by the user, obtains the resolved control instruction through calculation, and feeds the resolved control instruction back to the duct type air conditioner indoor unit 10 via the wireless communication connection between the wireless communication module 30 and the router 60.
外部通信终端40是可以通过互联网及路由器60,与控制部70之间建立通信联系的移动通信设备或者远端的个人计算机、服务器,也可以是直接经由路由器60,与控制部70之间建立通信联系的移动通信设备或者远端的个人计算机、服务器。The external communication terminal 40 can be a mobile communication device or a remote personal computer or server that can establish communication with the control unit 70 through the Internet and the router 60, or it can be a mobile communication device or a remote personal computer or server that can establish communication with the control unit 70 directly via the router 60.
因此,本实施方式提供的空调系统,通过设置装载有无线通信模块30的风管式空调室内机10,利用无线通信模块30与外部通信终端40实现交互通信,智能化控制风管式空调室内机10以及室外机20的运行,进而智能化控制和管理空调系统。当外部通信终端40为移动通信设备或者远端的个人计算机、服务器的时候,其可以通过互联网及路由器60与无线通信模块30进行远程交互通信,实现风管机空调室内机10的无线联网,从而实现空调系统的无线联网以及对空调系统的远程监测和控制。Therefore, the air conditioning system provided in this embodiment is provided with a duct type air conditioning indoor unit 10 equipped with a wireless communication module 30, and uses the wireless communication module 30 to realize interactive communication with the external communication terminal 40, intelligently controls the operation of the duct type air conditioning indoor unit 10 and the outdoor unit 20, and then intelligently controls and manages the air conditioning system. When the external communication terminal 40 is a mobile communication device or a remote personal computer or server, it can remotely communicate with the wireless communication module 30 through the Internet and the router 60, realize wireless networking of the duct type air conditioning indoor unit 10, and thus realize wireless networking of the air conditioning system and remote monitoring and control of the air conditioning system.
特别地,在本实施方式中,无线通信模块30与外部通信终端40之间通过Wi-Fi进行无线通信,优选地,无线通信模块30利用设置的路由器60与外部通信终端40通信连接。路由器60能够根据信道的情况自动选择和设定路由,以最佳路径,按前后顺序发送信号,因此,设置路由器60能够充分利用家庭中现有的通信设备的同时,实现无线通信模块30与外部通信终端40,如移动通信设备、个人计算机或者服务器的信号传输。In particular, in this embodiment, the wireless communication module 30 and the external communication terminal 40 communicate with each other via Wi-Fi. Preferably, the wireless communication module 30 uses the router 60 to communicate with the external communication terminal 40. The router 60 can automatically select and set the route according to the channel conditions, and send signals in a forward and backward order along the best path. Therefore, the router 60 can make full use of the existing communication devices in the home and realize the signal transmission between the wireless communication module 30 and the external communication terminal 40, such as a mobile communication device, a personal computer or a server.
当然,在其他实施方式中,无线通信模块30与外部通信终端40之间也可以通过蓝牙或者ZigBee等其他通信方式进行无线通信,与之对应的,无线通信模块30利用能够接收蓝牙信号或者ZigBee信号的接收设备与外部通信终端40实现通信连接,实现无线通信模块30与外部通信终端40的信号传输。Of course, in other embodiments, the wireless communication module 30 and the external communication terminal 40 may also communicate wirelessly via other communication methods such as Bluetooth or ZigBee. Correspondingly, the wireless communication module 30 utilizes a receiving device capable of receiving Bluetooth signals or ZigBee signals to establish a communication connection with the external communication terminal 40, thereby realizing signal transmission between the wireless communication module 30 and the external communication terminal 40.
参见图1所示,空调系统还包括遥控器50以及设置在风管式空调室内机10上的信号接收单元(图中未标示),遥控器50内置有信号发送单元(位于遥控器50内部,为简单示意,图中未标示),遥控器50利用信号发送单元发出信号,信号接收单元接收信号发送单元发送的信号,信号发送单元也可以接收信号接收单元发送的信号,从而实现对风管式空调室内机10的信号发送和接收。当然,也可以设置信号接收单元与无线通信模块30通信耦合,无线通信模块30能够接收信号接收单元传送的信号以及向信号接收单元发送信号。在本实施方式中,信号接收单元的位置不拘泥于一种,可以为了提高无线通信模块30与信号接收单元之间的信号传输效率,设置信号接收单元靠近无线通信模块30,也可以为了避免外部灰尘等杂物污染信号接收单元,设置信号接收单元位于风管式空调室内机10的内部,当然,信号接收单元可以集成于无线通信模块30上。As shown in FIG. 1 , the air conditioning system further includes a remote controller 50 and a signal receiving unit (not shown in the figure) arranged on the duct type air conditioning indoor unit 10. The remote controller 50 is built with a signal sending unit (located inside the remote controller 50, not shown in the figure for simple illustration). The remote controller 50 uses the signal sending unit to send a signal, and the signal receiving unit receives the signal sent by the signal sending unit. The signal sending unit can also receive the signal sent by the signal receiving unit, thereby realizing the signal sending and receiving of the duct type air conditioning indoor unit 10. Of course, the signal receiving unit can also be arranged to be communicatively coupled with the wireless communication module 30, and the wireless communication module 30 can receive the signal transmitted by the signal receiving unit and send the signal to the signal receiving unit. In this embodiment, the position of the signal receiving unit is not limited to one. In order to improve the signal transmission efficiency between the wireless communication module 30 and the signal receiving unit, the signal receiving unit can be arranged close to the wireless communication module 30. In order to prevent the signal receiving unit from being contaminated by external dust and other debris, the signal receiving unit can be arranged inside the duct type air conditioning indoor unit 10. Of course, the signal receiving unit can be integrated into the wireless communication module 30.
无线通信模块30具有天线部31,天线部31可以内置于无线通信模块30的内部,也可以设置在无线通信模块30的外表面,天线部31可以呈平面状、线状或者任何其他合适的形状设置。The wireless communication module 30 has an antenna part 31, which can be built inside the wireless communication module 30 or arranged on the outer surface of the wireless communication module 30. The antenna part 31 can be arranged in a planar shape, a linear shape or any other suitable shape.
具体地,参见图2和图3所示,上述风管式空调室内机10包括外壳1,外壳1的外表面为平板状并至少局部埋设于天花板、吊顶80(见图8)或简易装饰板。其中,吊顶80或简易装饰板可以采用铝、钢、石膏或者任何合适的材质制得,且可以形成为盒状、扣板状或者任何合适的形态。另外,在风管式空调室内机10的外壳1内,还收容有热交、风扇以及其他部件,为简便起见,在此不一一图示。Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the duct type air conditioner indoor unit 10 includes a housing 1, the outer surface of which is flat and at least partially buried in the ceiling, suspended ceiling 80 (see Figure 8) or a simple decorative plate. The suspended ceiling 80 or the simple decorative plate can be made of aluminum, steel, gypsum or any suitable material, and can be formed into a box shape, a gusset plate shape or any suitable form. In addition, the housing 1 of the duct type air conditioner indoor unit 10 also contains a heat exchanger, a fan and other components, which are not shown one by one in the figure for the sake of simplicity.
本实施方式中,风扇为西洛克风扇,风管式空调室内机10为下进风侧出风型风管式空调室内机。在发明的一些实施方式中,风管式空调室内机10还可以是侧进风侧出风型风管式空调室内机。在本发明的其他实施方式中,风扇还可以是贯流风扇,风管式空调室内机10为侧进风下出风型或者下进风下出风型风管式空调室内机。In this embodiment, the fan is a Sirocco fan, and the duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit 10 is a bottom-inlet side-outlet type duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit. In some embodiments of the invention, the duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit 10 can also be a side-inlet side-outlet type duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit. In other embodiments of the present invention, the fan can also be a cross-flow fan, and the duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit 10 is a side-inlet bottom-outlet type or a bottom-inlet bottom-outlet type duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit.
外壳1具体包括顶部1a、底部1b、前板1c、背板1d以及两个侧壁1e,在外壳1的安装使用状态时,顶部1a位于室内天花板90一侧,底部1b位于室内地面一侧,侧壁1e的四周分别连接顶部1a、底部1b、前板1c以及背板1d。The outer shell 1 specifically includes a top 1a, a bottom 1b, a front panel 1c, a back panel 1d and two side walls 1e. When the outer shell 1 is installed and used, the top 1a is located on the side of the indoor ceiling 90, the bottom 1b is located on the side of the indoor floor, and the side walls 1e are respectively connected to the top 1a, the bottom 1b, the front panel 1c and the back panel 1d.
参见图2和图3所示,风管式空调室内机10还具有电气部件箱2,电气部件箱2内置有电路板(电路板位于电气部件箱2内,为简单示意,图中未图示)等电气部。电气部件箱2可以设置在外壳1的内部,且优选与外壳1的侧壁1e内表面贴合设置,也可以如图3中所示设置在外壳1的外部,优选与外壳1并列且与外壳1的侧壁1e外表面紧密贴合。当然,电气部件箱2还可以一部分地设置在外壳1的内部,另一部分设置在外壳1的外部。As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the duct type air conditioner indoor unit 10 also has an electrical component box 2, which has built-in electrical parts such as a circuit board (the circuit board is located in the electrical component box 2, which is not shown in the figure for simple illustration). The electrical component box 2 can be arranged inside the housing 1, and preferably is arranged in close contact with the inner surface of the side wall 1e of the housing 1, or can be arranged outside the housing 1 as shown in Fig. 3, preferably parallel to the housing 1 and closely contact with the outer surface of the side wall 1e of the housing 1. Of course, the electrical component box 2 can also be partially arranged inside the housing 1, and the other part is arranged outside the housing 1.
图2是风管式空调室内机10的安装状态下的示意图,在外壳的底部1b、前板1c以及背板1d上均可以设置风口,可以设置前板1c出风、背板1d进风,从而形成侧吸侧吹的形态,可以设置前板1c出风、底部1b进风,从而形成下吸侧吹的形态。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit 10 in the installed state. Air outlets can be set on the bottom 1b, front panel 1c and back panel 1d of the outer shell. The front panel 1c can be set to outlet air and the back panel 1d can be set to inlet air, thereby forming a side-suction and side-blowing form. The front panel 1c can be set to outlet air and the bottom 1b can be set to inlet air, thereby forming a downward suction and side-blowing form.
图3是与图2上下颠倒设置的风管式空调室内机10的结构,在本实施方式中,进风口12位于外壳1的底部1b,出风口13位于前板1c上,形成下吸侧吹的形态,电气部件箱2与进风口12并列设置。当然,在本发明的其他实施方式中,进风口12也可以设置在背板1d上,形成侧吸侧吹的形态。FIG3 is a structure of a duct type air conditioner indoor unit 10 which is arranged upside down from FIG2. In this embodiment, the air inlet 12 is located at the bottom 1b of the housing 1, and the air outlet 13 is located on the front plate 1c, forming a downward suction and side blowing form, and the electrical component box 2 is arranged in parallel with the air inlet 12. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the air inlet 12 can also be arranged on the back plate 1d, forming a side suction and side blowing form.
进风口12以及出风口13处有空气流动,对无线电信号的传输产生一定的干扰。风路直吹无线通信模块30,容易造成无线通信模块30故障,或者造成无线通信模块30的误动作。因此,本实施方式中将无线通信模块30设置在进风口12或出风口13附近,可以确保无线通信模块30无线通信信号强度的同时,又不过于靠近进风口12或者出风口13,还可以避免无线通信模块30受到流经的空气,例如低温或者高温出风空气或者空气中所夹带的凝结水滴的影响,进而减小无线通信模块30传输信号所受到的干扰、减少因沾染凝结水滴而导致无线通信模块30的故障发生的可能或者无线通信模块30的误动作。另外,将无线通信模块30靠近或者对应于进风口12或者出风口13设置,将后续安装的滤网14或者出风格栅15拆开就可以直接进行维修,维修方便。There is air flow at the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13, which causes certain interference to the transmission of radio signals. The air path directly blows the wireless communication module 30, which is easy to cause the wireless communication module 30 to fail or cause the wireless communication module 30 to malfunction. Therefore, in this embodiment, the wireless communication module 30 is set near the air inlet 12 or the air outlet 13, which can ensure the strength of the wireless communication signal of the wireless communication module 30 while not being too close to the air inlet 12 or the air outlet 13, and can also prevent the wireless communication module 30 from being affected by the air flowing through, such as low-temperature or high-temperature outlet air or condensed water droplets entrained in the air, thereby reducing the interference to the transmission signal of the wireless communication module 30, and reducing the possibility of failure of the wireless communication module 30 or malfunction of the wireless communication module 30 due to contamination with condensed water droplets. In addition, the wireless communication module 30 is set close to or corresponding to the air inlet 12 or the air outlet 13, and the filter 14 or the air outlet grille 15 installed later can be disassembled for direct maintenance, which is convenient for maintenance.
本实施方式将无线通信模块30设置于外壳1的内侧,并对应于进风口12或出风口13设置,保证了外壳1的外表面的平整性与美观度,不会对现有的安装空间提出特别要求,避免因无线通信模块30的设置而影响风管式空调室内机10在狭小安装空间内正常安装。另外,设置于外壳1的内侧的无线通信模块30还受到外壳1的保护作用,能够避免灰尘等附着而损坏无线通信模块30,避免造成无线通信模块故障或者误操作。In this embodiment, the wireless communication module 30 is arranged on the inner side of the housing 1 and is arranged corresponding to the air inlet 12 or the air outlet 13, thereby ensuring the flatness and aesthetics of the outer surface of the housing 1, and not making special requirements on the existing installation space, thereby avoiding affecting the normal installation of the duct-type air conditioner indoor unit 10 in a narrow installation space due to the arrangement of the wireless communication module 30. In addition, the wireless communication module 30 arranged on the inner side of the housing 1 is also protected by the housing 1, which can prevent dust and the like from adhering to and damaging the wireless communication module 30, thereby avoiding malfunction or misoperation of the wireless communication module.
同时,因为无线通信模块30是对应于进风口12或出风口13设置,可以充分利用进风口12或出风口13处的开口空间,确保设置于外壳1内侧的无线信号模块30可接收和发送的无线通信信号的强度。At the same time, because the wireless communication module 30 is arranged corresponding to the air inlet 12 or the air outlet 13, the open space at the air inlet 12 or the air outlet 13 can be fully utilized to ensure the strength of the wireless communication signal that can be received and sent by the wireless signal module 30 arranged on the inner side of the shell 1.
风从进风口12进入外壳1并从出风口13离开,风在外壳1内流通的路径即为风路。优选地,无线通信模块30以偏离正对上述的风路的方式设置在进风口12或者出风口13的周围。如此设置的无线通信模块30偏离进风口12或者出风口13设置,也即避开上述风路,能够避免冷风或者热风直吹,无线通信模块30位于壳体1内侧的温差较小的位置,从而减轻空气在无线通信模块30上的冷凝。The wind enters the housing 1 from the air inlet 12 and leaves from the air outlet 13. The path of the wind flowing in the housing 1 is the wind path. Preferably, the wireless communication module 30 is arranged around the air inlet 12 or the air outlet 13 in a manner deviating from the wind path directly facing the above-mentioned wind path. The wireless communication module 30 arranged in this way deviates from the air inlet 12 or the air outlet 13, that is, avoids the above-mentioned wind path, which can avoid direct blowing of cold wind or hot wind. The wireless communication module 30 is located at a position with a small temperature difference inside the housing 1, thereby reducing the condensation of air on the wireless communication module 30.
参见图4所示(隐去部分底部1b),无线通信模块30设置在底部1b上且位于进风口12的周围,无线通信模块30靠近进风口12的边缘设置,无线通信模块30同时避开了进风口12和出风口13,从而避免冷风或者热风的直吹,无线通信模块30处的温差较小,也减轻了空气在无线通信模块30上的冷凝。As shown in Figure 4 (part of the bottom 1b is hidden), the wireless communication module 30 is arranged on the bottom 1b and is located around the air inlet 12. The wireless communication module 30 is arranged close to the edge of the air inlet 12. The wireless communication module 30 avoids the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13 at the same time, thereby avoiding direct blowing of cold air or hot air. The temperature difference at the wireless communication module 30 is small, which also reduces the condensation of air on the wireless communication module 30.
本实施方式提供的风管式空调室内机10,通过设置无线通信模块30,其能够经路由器实现与外部通信终端40的交互通信以传输风管式空调室内机10的运行数据,根据所传输的运行数据控制风管式空调室内机10的运转,智能化控制风管式空调室内机10的运行。The duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit 10 provided in this embodiment is provided with a wireless communication module 30, which can realize interactive communication with an external communication terminal 40 via a router to transmit the operating data of the duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit 10, control the operation of the duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit 10 according to the transmitted operating data, and intelligently control the operation of the duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit 10.
具体地,通过外部通信终端40接收风管式空调室内机10的运行数据,并将运行数据显示给用户。上述运行参数至少包括:开关状态、当前室内温度、当前室外温度以及当前运行模式等,更智能化的则还包括当前室内湿度、当前室内二氧化碳浓度等空气质量指标。用户根据传输的运行数据进行选择和控制,利用外部通信终端40经由互联网-路由器60-无线通信模块30向风管式空调室内机10发出控制指令,无线通信模块30将接收到的控制指令传输给风管式空调室内机10的电路板,电路板解析控制指令,根据经解析的控制指令,对风管式空调室内机10及室外机20实施控制操作。Specifically, the operation data of the duct-type air conditioner indoor unit 10 is received through the external communication terminal 40, and the operation data is displayed to the user. The above-mentioned operation parameters at least include: switch status, current indoor temperature, current outdoor temperature and current operation mode, etc., and more intelligent ones also include air quality indicators such as current indoor humidity and current indoor carbon dioxide concentration. The user selects and controls according to the transmitted operation data, and uses the external communication terminal 40 to send a control instruction to the duct-type air conditioner indoor unit 10 via the Internet-router 60-wireless communication module 30. The wireless communication module 30 transmits the received control instruction to the circuit board of the duct-type air conditioner indoor unit 10. The circuit board parses the control instruction, and implements control operations on the duct-type air conditioner indoor unit 10 and the outdoor unit 20 according to the parsed control instruction.
参见图3所示,无线通信模块30所发射的信号以天线部31向外辐射,在正对天线部31的方向上的无线信号较强。在本实施方式中,无线通信模块30的天线部31,以与出风口13或进风口12对应的方式,朝向出风口13或进风口12设置。无线通信模块30经过路由器所发射的无线信号能够顺利通过出风口13或者进风口12辐射到外壳1的外面,并被外部通信终端40接收;与之对应的,外部通信终端40所发射的无线信号也能够顺利通过出风口13或者进风口12,并被无线通信模块30捕捉以及接收,有利于外部通信终端40与无线通信模块30实现通信连接。As shown in FIG3 , the signal transmitted by the wireless communication module 30 is radiated outwardly from the antenna part 31, and the wireless signal in the direction directly facing the antenna part 31 is stronger. In this embodiment, the antenna part 31 of the wireless communication module 30 is arranged toward the air outlet 13 or the air inlet 12 in a manner corresponding to the air outlet 13 or the air inlet 12. The wireless signal transmitted by the wireless communication module 30 through the router can be smoothly radiated to the outside of the housing 1 through the air outlet 13 or the air inlet 12, and received by the external communication terminal 40; correspondingly, the wireless signal transmitted by the external communication terminal 40 can also smoothly pass through the air outlet 13 or the air inlet 12, and be captured and received by the wireless communication module 30, which is conducive to the communication connection between the external communication terminal 40 and the wireless communication module 30.
无线通信模块30可以利用螺丝或者卡合结构(未图示)固定在外壳1上,此时的无线通信模块30与外壳1为可拆卸连接,有利于对无线通信模块30进行安装、检修或者更换。The wireless communication module 30 can be fixed to the housing 1 by screws or a snap-fit structure (not shown). In this case, the wireless communication module 30 and the housing 1 are detachably connected, which is convenient for installing, repairing or replacing the wireless communication module 30 .
实施方式二Implementation Method 2
本发明的第二实施方式提供了一种风管式空调室内机10,第二实施方式是对第一实施方式的进一步改进,未做特别说明的部分包括附图标记及文字描述,均与第一实施方式相同,在此不再赘述。The second embodiment of the present invention provides a duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit 10. The second embodiment is a further improvement on the first embodiment. Parts not specifically described, including figure marks and text descriptions, are the same as those of the first embodiment and will not be repeated here.
第二实施方式相对于第一实施方式的主要改进之处在于,在本发明的第二实施方式中,无线通信模块30设置在外壳1的外表面上,或者设置在外壳1的外侧且不与外壳1接触。如图5所示,图5是风管式空调室内机10的安装状态下的示意图,无线通信模块30设置在外壳1的外表面上,具体地,外壳1设置在外壳1的底部1b且靠近左侧的位置,也即无线通信模块30同时远离进风口以及出风口。将无线通信模块30设置在外壳1的外表面上,无线通信模块30与外部通信终端40的连接不易受到外壳1的屏蔽,有利于无线通信模块30与外部通信终端40经过路由器实现通信连接。同时,将无线通信模块30设置在外壳1的外表面上,便于对无线通信模块30进行维修以及更换。The main improvement of the second embodiment over the first embodiment is that, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the wireless communication module 30 is arranged on the outer surface of the housing 1, or is arranged on the outer side of the housing 1 and does not contact the housing 1. As shown in FIG5, FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the duct type air conditioner indoor unit 10 in the installed state, and the wireless communication module 30 is arranged on the outer surface of the housing 1. Specifically, the housing 1 is arranged at the bottom 1b of the housing 1 and close to the left side, that is, the wireless communication module 30 is away from the air inlet and the air outlet at the same time. The wireless communication module 30 is arranged on the outer surface of the housing 1, and the connection between the wireless communication module 30 and the external communication terminal 40 is not easily shielded by the housing 1, which is conducive to the wireless communication module 30 and the external communication terminal 40 to achieve communication connection through the router. At the same time, the wireless communication module 30 is arranged on the outer surface of the housing 1, which is convenient for the maintenance and replacement of the wireless communication module 30.
参见图6所示,无线通信模块30设置在外壳1的底部1a上,优选设置在与进风口12并列的电气部件箱2上,无线通信模块30同时避开了进风口12以及出风口13以避免正对进风口12或者出风口13,减少无线通信模块30处的空气流动以及温差,提高无线通信模块30的信号传输强度以及避免空气在无线通信模块30上的冷凝。As shown in Figure 6, the wireless communication module 30 is arranged on the bottom 1a of the shell 1, and is preferably arranged on the electrical component box 2 parallel to the air inlet 12. The wireless communication module 30 avoids the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13 at the same time to avoid facing the air inlet 12 or the air outlet 13, thereby reducing the air flow and temperature difference at the wireless communication module 30, improving the signal transmission strength of the wireless communication module 30 and avoiding condensation of air on the wireless communication module 30.
实施方式三Implementation Method 3
本发明的第三实施方式提供了一种风管式空调室内机10,第三实施方式是对第一或者第二实施方式的进一步改进,未做特别说明的部分包括附图标记及文字描述,均与第一或者第二实施方式相同,在此不再赘述。The third embodiment of the present invention provides a duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit 10. The third embodiment is a further improvement on the first or second embodiment. The parts not specially explained, including the figure marks and text descriptions, are the same as the first or second embodiment and will not be repeated here.
第三实施方式相对于第一或者第二实施方式的主要改进之处在于,在本发明的第三实施方式中,包括对应于进风口或出风口安装的装饰格栅或装饰面板,结合图7来看,在出风口13处设置有装饰面板,装饰面板上设置有出风格栅15,利用出风格栅15的导风功能,引导风管式空调室内机10的出风吹向某一设定的角度或范围,提高房间内空气流动效果,促进房间内的温度均匀以及可以尽快达到设定温度。出风格栅15可以是横向的、纵向的或者是滤网状的。The main improvement of the third embodiment over the first or second embodiment is that in the third embodiment of the present invention, a decorative grille or decorative panel is installed corresponding to the air inlet or outlet. In conjunction with FIG. 7 , a decorative panel is provided at the air outlet 13, and an air outlet grille 15 is provided on the decorative panel. The air outlet grille 15 has an air guiding function to guide the air outlet of the duct type air conditioner indoor unit 10 to blow to a certain set angle or range, thereby improving the air flow effect in the room, promoting the uniform temperature in the room, and reaching the set temperature as soon as possible. The air outlet grille 15 can be horizontal, vertical, or filter-shaped.
无线通信模块30可以如图7中所示,设置在装饰面板的外表面,无线通信模块30的通信不易受到出风格栅15的干扰和影响。特别地,在其他实施方式中,若无线通信模块30设置于外壳1的内侧,设置无线通信模块30的天线部31,以与出风格栅15相对应的方式,朝向进风口12,无线通信模块30的天线部31不易被出风格栅15所遮挡,减小出风格栅15对无线通信模块30所发射或接收的无线信号的干扰。The wireless communication module 30 can be arranged on the outer surface of the decorative panel as shown in FIG. 7 , and the communication of the wireless communication module 30 is not easily interfered with or affected by the air outlet grille 15. In particular, in other embodiments, if the wireless communication module 30 is arranged on the inner side of the housing 1, the antenna part 31 of the wireless communication module 30 is arranged to face the air inlet 12 in a manner corresponding to the air outlet grille 15, and the antenna part 31 of the wireless communication module 30 is not easily blocked by the air outlet grille 15, thereby reducing the interference of the air outlet grille 15 with the wireless signal transmitted or received by the wireless communication module 30.
参见图8所示,图8是风管式空调室内机10的安装状态下的示意图,在天花板、吊顶80或者装饰板上开设开口,开口的位置正对外壳1的进风口12的位置,开口内设置装饰格栅16。无线通信模块30设置在装饰格栅16的内侧,无线通信模块30在图8中被装饰格栅16遮蔽,因此未图示,其可以是设置在如前述实施方式中的外壳1的内侧的任意位置,或者设置在装饰格栅16的格栅内表面或者外表面上。Referring to FIG8 , FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the duct type air conditioner indoor unit 10 in the installed state, an opening is provided on the ceiling, ceiling 80 or decorative panel, the position of the opening is directly opposite to the position of the air inlet 12 of the housing 1, and a decorative grille 16 is provided in the opening. The wireless communication module 30 is provided on the inner side of the decorative grille 16, and the wireless communication module 30 is shielded by the decorative grille 16 in FIG8 , so it is not shown in the figure, and it can be provided at any position on the inner side of the housing 1 as in the aforementioned embodiment, or provided on the inner surface or outer surface of the decorative grille 16.
风管式空调室内机10利用进风口12、天花板、吊顶80或者简易装饰板上的开口以及装饰格栅16进行通风,一方面有利于保持室内美观;另一方面,通过简单拆卸装饰格栅16即可完成对于无线通信模块30的维护,维护起来更加方便;再一方面,装饰格栅16通常采用树脂等对电磁波屏蔽较小的材料制得,配合格栅的开口结构,能够更加提高无线信号的传输性能。在一些实施方式中,无线通信模块30还可以安装于装饰格栅16的外侧,以进一步提高拆卸维护的方便程度。The duct type air conditioner indoor unit 10 uses the air inlet 12, the opening on the ceiling, the ceiling 80 or the simple decorative panel and the decorative grille 16 for ventilation, which is conducive to maintaining the beauty of the interior on the one hand; on the other hand, the maintenance of the wireless communication module 30 can be completed by simply disassembling the decorative grille 16, which is more convenient for maintenance; on the other hand, the decorative grille 16 is usually made of materials with less electromagnetic wave shielding, such as resin, and the opening structure of the grille can further improve the transmission performance of the wireless signal. In some embodiments, the wireless communication module 30 can also be installed on the outside of the decorative grille 16 to further improve the convenience of disassembly and maintenance.
另外,参见图7所示,在进风口12设置有滤网14,利用滤网14能够避免异物或灰尘进入外壳1内部而引起故障。In addition, as shown in FIG. 7 , a filter 14 is provided at the air inlet 12 , and the filter 14 can prevent foreign matter or dust from entering the housing 1 and causing malfunctions.
实施方式四Implementation Method 4
本发明的第四实施方式提供了一种风管式空调室内机10,第四实施方式是对第一至第三实施方式的进一步改进,未做特别说明的部分包括附图标记及文字描述,均与第一至第三实施方式相同,在此不再赘述。The fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit 10. The fourth embodiment is a further improvement of the first to third embodiments. The parts not specially explained, including the figure marks and text descriptions, are the same as the first to third embodiments and will not be repeated here.
第四实施方式相对于第一至第三实施方式的主要改进之处在于,在本发明的第四实施方式中,如前所述,无线通信模块30内置有天线,为了进一步地加强无线通信模块30的信号传输强度,风管式空调室内机10还包括有外接天线(未图示),外接天线与无线通信模块30相连接的,有利于外部通信终端40经路由器与无线通信模块30实现通信连接。The main improvement of the fourth embodiment over the first to third embodiments is that, in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, as mentioned above, the wireless communication module 30 has a built-in antenna. In order to further enhance the signal transmission strength of the wireless communication module 30, the duct type air conditioner indoor unit 10 also includes an external antenna (not shown). The external antenna is connected to the wireless communication module 30, which is conducive to the external communication terminal 40 to communicate with the wireless communication module 30 via a router.
特别地,外接天线以与进风口12或者出风口13对应的方式,朝向进风口12或者出风口13设置。外接天线正对进风口12或者出风口13设置,增强了外部通信终端40与无线通信模块30的通信连接。In particular, the external antenna is arranged toward the air inlet 12 or the air outlet 13 in a manner corresponding to the air inlet 12 or the air outlet 13. The external antenna is arranged directly opposite the air inlet 12 or the air outlet 13, which enhances the communication connection between the external communication terminal 40 and the wireless communication module 30.
结合图9来看,外壳1上开设有信号窗17,无线通信模块30的信号接收/发射面31或与无线通信模块30相连接的外接天线对应于信号窗17设置。更优选的,设置信号窗17的开设位置远离出风口13以及进风口12,信号窗17开设在背板1d上且远离进风口12以及出风口13。如此设置,无线通信模块30的信号接收/发射面31与外接天线的朝向均远离出风口13以及进风口12。In conjunction with FIG9 , a signal window 17 is provided on the housing 1, and the signal receiving/transmitting surface 31 of the wireless communication module 30 or the external antenna connected to the wireless communication module 30 is arranged corresponding to the signal window 17. More preferably, the opening position of the signal window 17 is arranged away from the air outlet 13 and the air inlet 12, and the signal window 17 is arranged on the back plate 1d and away from the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13. In this way, the signal receiving/transmitting surface 31 of the wireless communication module 30 and the external antenna are both oriented away from the air outlet 13 and the air inlet 12.
根据该方案的设置,无线信号通过信号窗17进行传输,能够避免金属外壳1对无线信号传输的屏蔽,同时,可以较大自由度地设置无线通信模块30与出风口13以及进风口12的距离关系,有利于外部通信终端40与无线通信模块30经路由器实现通信连接。According to the setting of this scheme, the wireless signal is transmitted through the signal window 17, which can avoid the shielding of the metal shell 1 on the wireless signal transmission. At the same time, the distance relationship between the wireless communication module 30 and the air outlet 13 and the air inlet 12 can be set with greater freedom, which is conducive to the external communication terminal 40 and the wireless communication module 30 to achieve communication connection through the router.
特别地,信号窗17是开口部,信号窗17作为开口部并开设于外壳1上,减少经信号窗17传输的无线信号受到其他物体的干扰,无线信号在传输过程中损耗较小,信号强度好,传输稳定。此时的信号窗17还能够起到一定的散热的作用,可以将外壳1内部因电气部件工作而产生的热部分散发出去,避免风管式空调室内机10因温度过高而故障。In particular, the signal window 17 is an opening, and the signal window 17 is an opening and is opened on the housing 1, which reduces the interference of other objects on the wireless signal transmitted through the signal window 17, and the wireless signal has less loss during the transmission process, good signal strength, and stable transmission. At this time, the signal window 17 can also play a certain role in heat dissipation, and can partially dissipate the heat generated by the operation of the electrical components inside the housing 1, thereby preventing the duct-type air conditioner indoor unit 10 from malfunctioning due to excessive temperature.
当然,在其他实施方式中,为提高外壳1的完整性,避免灰尘等通过信号窗17进入到外壳1的内部,也可以设置信号窗17由普通玻璃或者普通树脂等对通信信号的屏蔽作用较小的材质制成。如此设置的信号窗17对无线信号的屏蔽作用小,减少经信号窗17传输的无线信号受到的干扰,信号强度好,传输稳定。Of course, in other embodiments, in order to improve the integrity of the housing 1 and prevent dust and the like from entering the interior of the housing 1 through the signal window 17, the signal window 17 may also be made of a material such as ordinary glass or ordinary resin that has a small shielding effect on communication signals. The signal window 17 thus configured has a small shielding effect on wireless signals, reduces interference to wireless signals transmitted through the signal window 17, and has good signal strength and stable transmission.
实施方式五Implementation Method 5
本发明的第五实施方式提供了一种风管式空调室内机10,第五实施方式是对第一至第四实施方式的进一步改进,未做特别说明的部分包括附图标记及文字描述,均与第一至第四实施方式相同,在此不再赘述。The fifth embodiment of the present invention provides a duct-type air-conditioning indoor unit 10. The fifth embodiment is a further improvement of the first to fourth embodiments. The parts not specially explained, including the figure marks and text descriptions, are the same as the first to fourth embodiments and will not be repeated here.
第五实施方式相对于第一至第四实施方式的主要改进之处在于,在本发明的第五实施方式中,风从进风口12进入外壳1并从出风口13离开,风在外壳1内流通的路径即为风路。结合图10和图11来看,在外壳1的内部设置有隔板21,隔板21将外壳1一分为二。在隔板21的其中一侧设置有固定板22以及热交23,在隔板21的另一侧设置有风扇24。再结合图12来看,电气部件箱2与进风口12在进风口12长度方向上并列设置,热交与进风口12在进风口12的宽度方向上并列设置。在电气部件箱2与前板1c、侧壁1e、热交23之间形成了一个避开进风口12以及出风口13,从而避开风路的空间。在该空间朝向前板1c倾斜向下设置有一固定板22,无线通信模块30设置于固定板22。如此设置的无线通信模块30偏离进风口12以及出风口13设置,能够避免冷风或者热风直吹,无线通信模块30位于壳体1内侧的温差较小的位置,从而减轻空气在无线通信模块30上的冷凝。The main improvement of the fifth embodiment over the first to fourth embodiments is that in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the wind enters the housing 1 from the air inlet 12 and leaves from the air outlet 13, and the path of the wind flowing in the housing 1 is the wind path. In conjunction with Figures 10 and 11, a partition 21 is provided inside the housing 1, and the partition 21 divides the housing 1 into two. A fixed plate 22 and a heat exchanger 23 are provided on one side of the partition 21, and a fan 24 is provided on the other side of the partition 21. In conjunction with Figure 12, the electrical component box 2 and the air inlet 12 are arranged side by side in the length direction of the air inlet 12, and the heat exchanger and the air inlet 12 are arranged side by side in the width direction of the air inlet 12. A space is formed between the electrical component box 2 and the front plate 1c, the side wall 1e, and the heat exchanger 23 to avoid the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13, thereby avoiding the wind path. A fixed plate 22 is provided in the space tilted downward toward the front plate 1c, and the wireless communication module 30 is provided on the fixed plate 22. The wireless communication module 30 is arranged away from the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 13, which can avoid direct blowing of cold air or hot air. The wireless communication module 30 is located at a position with a smaller temperature difference inside the shell 1, thereby reducing condensation of air on the wireless communication module 30.
本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,在上述的各实施方式中,为了使读者更好地理解本申请而提出了许多技术细节。但是,即使没有这些技术细节和基于上述各实施方式的种种变化和修改,也可以基本实现本申请各权利要求所要求保护的技术方案。因此,在实际应用中,可以在形式上和细节上对上述实施方式作各种改变,而不偏离本发明的精神和范围。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that, in the above-mentioned embodiments, many technical details are provided in order to enable readers to better understand the present application. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the above-mentioned embodiments, the technical solutions claimed for protection in the claims of the present application can be basically realized. Therefore, in practical applications, various changes can be made to the above-mentioned embodiments in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
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| CN202410605607.6A CN118564985A (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | Duct type air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioning system |
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| JP3598731B2 (en) * | 1997-05-20 | 2004-12-08 | 株式会社富士通ゼネラル | Ceiling-type air conditioner |
| WO2018083791A1 (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2018-05-11 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Ceiling-embedded air conditioner |
| CN206195813U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-24 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Household appliance |
| JP2019027662A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-02-21 | 株式会社富士通ゼネラル | Air conditioner indoor unit |
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