CN1184397C - Foldable greenhouse tent - Google Patents

Foldable greenhouse tent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1184397C
CN1184397C CNB031416993A CN03141699A CN1184397C CN 1184397 C CN1184397 C CN 1184397C CN B031416993 A CNB031416993 A CN B031416993A CN 03141699 A CN03141699 A CN 03141699A CN 1184397 C CN1184397 C CN 1184397C
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China
Prior art keywords
seat
column
hinge
crossbeam
hinges
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB031416993A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1483911A (en
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崔忠民
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a foldable greenhouse tent which comprises a top seat, a supporting frame, fixed hinge seats, a movable hinge seat and tarpaulin, wherein the supporting frame of the present invention is composed of a transverse beam (14), an inclined pull rod (1), hinges (9) (11) (16), more than three vertical posts (6), an upper ejector rod (12) and a lower ejector rod (10); the top and the bottom of each vertical post (6) are respectively provided with the fixed hinge seats (8) (3), cross beams (14) are arranged between adjacent vertical posts (6), the cross beams (14) are connected with the vertical posts (6) by the movable hinge seat (4) and the fixed hinge seats (8) (3), one end of the inclined pull rod (1) is hinged with the cross beams (14), the other end of the inclined pull rod (1) is hinged with the movable hinge seat (4), and the present invention can be automatically folded and unfolded. The present invention has the advantages that the present invention is a novel structure which is hinged by an upper layer of cross beam inclined pull rod and a lower layer of cross beam inclined pull rod; furthermore, the present invention also has the advantages of favorable structural rigidity, simple structure, less material consumption, low cost, one man operation and portability and is an ideal new generation outdoor article for storing flowers and plants, dish gardens, etc. in winter.

Description

The folded greenhouse tent
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of collapsible shelter, particularly relate to a kind of family, hotel, park, enterprise and company unit of being applicable to and deposit flowers, potted landscape and various tropical plants etc. and can launch and fold the greenhouse tent that draws at severe winter.
Background technology
Growing along with modern society and productivity, increasing people are in order to improve the quality of living and to beautify the living environment, before the room of family behind the house, cultivate ornamental plant such as various flower landscapes around the building of hotel, enterprise and company, for these ornamental plants are survived safely at severe winter, need a kind of special greenhouse tent; At present, the collapsible shelter of various types constantly comes into the market, and especially the collapsible shelter demand is increasing comparatively widely to the use of novelty and easy to carry and applicability; But existing most collapsible shelter is only applicable to use in countryside travel camping or as provisional lodging, as shown in Figure 7 also be by applicant invention in Chinese patent manual 99249306.1 disclosed a kind of " collapsible shelter ", it is by support, hinge and cover on the support tarpaulin and form.Support then is made up of all side rods 4, diagonal member 3 and the cradling piece more than three 7 and pole 2.Can be installed on the cradling piece 5 tops that are fixed on cradling piece 7 of fixed hinge seat by the upper and lower movable interlinkage seat 6 that moves and locate.Pole 2 one ends are hinged with the terminal pad 1 of a top of the trellis, and the other end and fixed hinge seat 5 are hinged.Become all side rods 4 of scissors-like hinged to be installed between the adjacent stent bar, and all side rods are connected by hinges seat and fixed hinge seat with cradling piece.Diagonal member one end and pole are hinged, and the other end and hinges seat are hinged.Above-mentioned " collapsible shelter " has rational in infrastructure, cheap, use convenient carrying.Yet its majority is applied to travel and encamps or as the occasion of provisional lodging, its structure is comparatively complicated, and, the hinge bracket of a staggered form only is set in the tent upper end, its integral rigidity is relatively poor, so should not conduct deposit the greenhouse tent of plant.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly in order to remedy above-mentioned defective, provide a kind of adopt up and down two-layer crossbeam diagonal member hinge arrangement and have the good rigidity of structure, and can by shirtsleeve operation realize its save time, laborsaving, launch and the folding folded greenhouse tent that draws in flexibly and easily.
The objective of the invention is by providing a kind of folded greenhouse tent with following structure to realize, it comprises footstock and connected support, be installed in the fixed hinge seat of described top of the trellis, be installed in moveable interlinkage seat, stand hinge on the described support and the tarpaulin that covers on the support is formed.Described support is made up of crossbeam, the multiple hinge of diagonal member and the column more than three and upper and lower push rod; Described column middle part is provided with up and down two can be along on the described column, mobile down hinges seat, the top and bottom of described column respectively is provided with a fixed hinge seat, one end of described upper ejector pin and the footstock of described top of the trellis are hinged, one end of described lower push rod is hinged with the inboard hinge that is fixed on described fixed hinge seat, described crossbeam is installed between the adjacent described column, described crossbeam is connected by described hinges seat and described fixed hinge seat with described column, described diagonal member one end and described crossbeam are hinged, and the other end of described diagonal member and hinges seat are hinged.
Described support is made up of crossbeam, another kind of diagonal member, multiple hinge and the column more than three and another kind of footstock.
Be provided with one between the described crossbeam termination and be used for deployable and folding hinge, the middle part of described crossbeam is provided with an end articulated hinges that is used for diagonal member.Be provided with one between the described upper and lower push rod termination and be used for deployable and folding hinge, the middle part of described lower push rod be provided with one with an end articulated hinges of described diagonal member.
The other end of described diagonal member is hinged with the hinge that is arranged on the inboard of described hinges seat.Described column is provided with and is used for the snap-on that the geocoded activity hinge seat slides up and down.
The present invention that described crossbeam, diagonal member, hinge and the column more than three and upper and lower push rod, footstock are formed is a folded greenhouse tent positive square or rectangle.The present invention that described crossbeam, diagonal member, hinge and the column more than three and upper and lower push rod, footstock are formed is the folded greenhouse tent of hexagon.
The component material of the present invention that described crossbeam, diagonal member, hinge and the column more than three and upper and lower push rod, footstock are formed adopts ferrous metal or non-ferrous metal or engineering plastics.Described crossbeam, diagonal member diagonal member column and upper and lower push rod adopt hollow section bar structure.
The crossbeam of folded greenhouse tent of the present invention, column launch with gathering be when moving by described hinges seat above-below direction, diagonal member spurs described crossbeam up and down by hinge.When described hinges seat moved up, described diagonal member upwards spurred described crossbeam by hinge, and making crossbeam is upwards swing of center with the hinge; When described hinges seat moved down, described diagonal member promoted crossbeam downwards by hinge, and making crossbeam is that the center is to lower swing with the hinge.Because structure of the present invention is left and right two groups of fully symmetry and identical crossbeam diagonal member structures and be connected by hinge, therefore when described hinges seat moves up and down, realize the expansion and the gathering of described left and right column, realized that promptly cover hangs over the expansion and the gathering of the tent on the left and right column.
When described hinges seat above-below direction moved, described diagonal member was by pushing away or spur down described lower push rod on the hinge; At this moment, rotate by hinge between described upper ejector pin and the lower push rod, realize the expansion and the gathering of described left and right column.
After the upper and lower part of described column is pressed into described snap-on, described hinges seat is slided up and down along described column, realize the expansion and the gathering of left and right column.Described fixed hinge seat is by the top of screw fixings at described column, and another fixed hinge seat is by the lower end of screw fixings at described column.
The expansion of folded greenhouse tent of the present invention is to be connected with footstock by described upper ejector pin hinge with gathering, when the expansion of tent when drawing in, footstock moves up and down.Four described hinges seats in upper end are up promoted, and four described hinges seats in lower end down promote, and promptly realize the expansion of tent; Otherwise when four described hinges seats of upper end down promote, and four hinges seats of lower end up promote, and promptly realize the gathering of tent.When eight hinges seats of upper and lower side were shifted snap-on onto and all entered locating hole in the hinges seat, tent launched to finish.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: 1. adopt the novel structure of two-layer crossbeam diagonal member hinge up and down, have the good rigidity of structure; 2. simple structure, materials are less, cheap; 3. but the one man operation is flexible, and is easy to carry about with one; 4. be used for depositing winter desirable outdoor goods of new generation such as flowers, potted landscape.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the deployed condition three-dimensional view of general structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the hinged crossbeam diagonal member of usefulness of the present invention hinge arrangement figure;
Fig. 3 is the upper and lower push rod hinge arrangement of the hinged diagonal member of usefulness of the present invention figure;
Fig. 4 is the structure assembling drawing between hinges seat of the present invention, fixed hinge seat and the snap-on;
Fig. 5 is the hexagon folded greenhouse tent schematic diagram of six columns constituting with structure between hinges seat of the present invention, fixed hinge seat and the snap-on and principle thereof;
Fig. 6 is the quadrangle folded greenhouse tent schematic diagram of four columns constituting with structure between hinges seat of the present invention, fixed hinge seat and the snap-on and principle thereof;
Fig. 7 is a kind of deployed condition three-dimensional view of general structure of prior art;
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 shows an embodiment of the invention.The present invention includes footstock and connected support, be installed in described top of the trellis the fixed hinge seat, be installed in moveable interlinkage seat, stand hinge on the described support and the tarpaulin that covers on the support is formed, it is characterized in that: described support is made up of crossbeam 14, the column 6 and the upper and lower push rod 12,10 of diagonal member 1 hinge more than 9,11,16 and three; Described column 6 middle parts are provided with up and down two can be along on the described column, mobile down hinges seat 4, the top and bottom of described column 6 respectively is provided with a fixed hinge seat 8,3, one end of described upper ejector pin 12 and the footstock 13 of described top of the trellis are hinged, one end of described lower push rod 10 is hinged with the inboard hinge that is fixed on described hinge seat 8, described crossbeam 14 is installed between the adjacent described column 6, described crossbeam 14 passes through described hinges seat 4 and described fixed hinge seat 8 with described column 6,3 are connected, described diagonal member 1 one ends and described crossbeam 14 are hinged, and the other end of described diagonal member 1 and hinges seat 4 are hinged.
Second embodiment is that described support is made up of crossbeam 14, column 6 and the footstock 20 of diagonal member 15 hinges more than 9,11,16 and three described support.
Be provided with one between described crossbeam 14 terminations and be used for deployable and folding hinge 11, the middle part of described crossbeam 14 is provided with an end articulated hinges 9 that is used for diagonal member 1.Be provided with one between described upper and lower push rod 12,10 terminations and be used for deployable and folding hinge 11, the middle part of described lower push rod 10 be provided with one with an end articulated hinges 9 of described diagonal member 15.The other end of described diagonal member 1 is hinged with the hinge 16 that is arranged on the inboard of described hinges seat 4.
Described column 6 is provided with and is used for the snap-on 5 that geocoded activity hinge seat 4 slides up and down.
The component material of the present invention that described crossbeam, diagonal member, hinge and the column more than three and upper and lower push rod, footstock are formed adopts ferrous metal, non-ferrous metal, engineering plastics.Described crossbeam 14, diagonal member 1,15 columns 6 and upper and lower push rod 12,10 adopt hollow section bar structure.The present invention that described crossbeam, diagonal member, hinge and the column more than three and upper and lower push rod, footstock are formed is a folded greenhouse tent positive square or rectangle.
The present invention that described crossbeam, diagonal member, hinge and the column more than three and upper and lower push rod, footstock are formed is the folded greenhouse tent of hexagon.
The gathering of folded greenhouse tent of the present invention is folding as follows with the overall process operation that launches:
The expansion of crossbeam and gathering are when hinges seat 4 above-below directions move, and diagonal member 1 spurs crossbeam 14 up and down by hinge 9.When hinges seat 4 moved up, diagonal member 1 upwards spurred crossbeam 14 by hinge 9, and making crossbeam 14 is upwards swing of center with hinge 16; When hinges seat 4 moves down, diagonal member 1 promotes crossbeam 14 downwards by hinge 9, make crossbeam 14 with hinge 16 be the center to lower swing, as shown in Fig. 1,2, the direction of all in the drawings arrow indications is the direction of actions such as the stretching, extension of each component, folding or rotation.Because structure of the present invention is left and right two groups of fully symmetry and identical crossbeam diagonal member structures and be connected by hinge 11, therefore when hinges seat 4 moves up and down, realize the expansion and the gathering of left and right column 6, realized that promptly cover hangs over the expansion and the gathering of the tent on the left and right column 6.
Shown in Fig. 3 when hinges seat 4 above-below directions move, diagonal member 15 is by pushing away or spur down lower push rod 10 on the hinge 9, at this moment, rotate by hinge 11 between upper ejector pin 12 and the lower push rod 10, realize the expansion and the gathering of left and right column 6, realized that promptly cover hangs over the expansion and the gathering of the tent on the left and right column 6.
The upper and lower part when column 6 shown in Fig. 4 is pressed into after the snap-on 5, and hinges seat 4 is slided up and down along column 6, realizes the expansion and the gathering of left and right column 6, has realized that promptly cover hangs over the expansion and the gathering of the tent on the left and right column 6.
Fixed hinge seat 8 is fixed on the top of column 6 by screw 7, and fixed hinge seat 3 is fixed on the lower end of column 6 by screw 2.
Upper ejector pin 12 shown in Fig. 3 is connected with footstock 20 by hinge 19, when the expansion of tent when drawing in, footstock 20 moves up and down.
The hinges seat 4 of four upper ends is up promoted shown in Fig. 1, and the hinges seat 4 of four lower ends down promotes, and promptly realizes the expansion of tent; Four hinges seats 4 when the upper end down promote, and four hinges seats 4 of lower end up promote, and promptly realize the gathering of tent.When eight hinges seats 4 of upper and lower side were shifted snap-on 5 onto and all entered locating hole in the hinges seat 4, tent launched to finish.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 for the tetragonal folded greenhouse tent of the hexagon of six columns being built into structure between hinges seat 4 of the present invention, fixed hinge seat 8,3 and the snap-on 5 and principle thereof and four columns other two
Embodiment.

Claims (3)

1. folded greenhouse tent, by footstock and connected support, be installed in the fixed hinge seat of described top of the trellis, be installed in moveable interlinkage seat on the described support, stand hinge and the tarpaulin that covers on the support are formed, described support comprises crossbeam, diagonal member and connection crossbeam thereof, a plurality of hinges of diagonal member and column and last, lower push rod, described column middle part is provided with up and down two can be along on the described column, mobile down hinges seat, the top of described column is provided with a fixed hinge seat, one end of described upper ejector pin and the footstock of described top of the trellis are hinged, one end of described lower push rod is hinged with the inboard hinge that is fixed on hinge seat, described crossbeam is installed between the adjacent described column, described crossbeam is connected by hinges seat and described fixed hinge seat with described column, described diagonal member one end and described crossbeam are hinged, the other end of described diagonal member and hinges seat are hinged, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described column (6) is provided with a fixed hinge seat (8), the crossbeam (14) of described column bottom is connected by described hinges seat (4) and described fixed hinge seat (8) with described column (6), and described column (6) is provided with and is used for the snap-on (5) that geocoded activity hinge seat (4) slides up and down.
2. folded greenhouse tent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described support is made up of crossbeam (14), diagonal member (15) hinge (9), (11), (16) and the column more than three (6) and footstock (20).
3. folded greenhouse tent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the present invention that described crossbeam, diagonal member, hinge and the column more than three and upper and lower push rod, footstock are formed has three limits above for example hexagon or other polygonal folded greenhouse tent.
CNB031416993A 2003-07-18 2003-07-18 Foldable greenhouse tent Expired - Fee Related CN1184397C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031416993A CN1184397C (en) 2003-07-18 2003-07-18 Foldable greenhouse tent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031416993A CN1184397C (en) 2003-07-18 2003-07-18 Foldable greenhouse tent

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CN1483911A CN1483911A (en) 2004-03-24
CN1184397C true CN1184397C (en) 2005-01-12

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101845915B (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-08-31 吴玉萍 Combined tent
CN103357126A (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-10-23 西安交通大学 Foldable anti-seismic shelter device
CN104790714B (en) * 2015-04-28 2017-03-29 浙江嘉宜实业有限公司 A kind of mat shelter
GB2561213B (en) * 2017-04-05 2019-08-21 Brollies And Parasols Ltd Hydroponic tent
CN107269107B (en) * 2017-07-24 2023-07-21 丽日建筑科技(广东)有限公司 Support system, modularized tent set and drainage method of modularized tent set

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