CN118333455A - Construction quality management platform and method - Google Patents
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- CN118333455A CN118333455A CN202410507161.3A CN202410507161A CN118333455A CN 118333455 A CN118333455 A CN 118333455A CN 202410507161 A CN202410507161 A CN 202410507161A CN 118333455 A CN118333455 A CN 118333455A
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Abstract
The invention provides a construction quality management platform and a construction quality management method, wherein the construction quality management platform comprises a cloud server, a data comprehensive management system, a quality comprehensive management system and a supervision and inspection management system, and quality management measures such as quality problem correction, quality supervision and inspection, quality example meeting management, quality information statistics and the like are adopted to manage and control field entity quality, behavior quality and engineering data, analyze and count the quality problems, carry out quality training and delivery, scan code shooting and uploading and shooting closing on each process quality problem, generate a quality correction notice and a quality recovery notice, realize quality problem data integration and sharing, bring construction management personnel into a quality operation system, improve quality control of direct operation links and improve quality awareness of the whole person.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of construction quality management, in particular to a construction quality management platform and a construction quality management method.
Background
The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
In recent years, along with the rapid development of information chemical construction, most construction projects basically eliminate the 'information island' state, and building enterprises sequentially adopt various mutually independent quality reports and quality inspection systems, but the resource utilization efficiency among the systems is low, the information sharing degree is poor, and data are usually sealed in different databases of the enterprises, so that the collaboration and consistency complete business process is manually segmented and broken, the sharing of engineering experience and the intercommunication of engineering data are severely restricted, the informatization development of the building enterprises is severely restricted, and therefore, a unified construction quality management platform is urgently required to be constructed.
Along with the coming of big data age, the requirements of construction management informatization are more and more urgent, the advanced integration of digitalization and engineering construction is promoted by means of information technologies such as a cloud platform and mobile application, the whole construction quality control process from a construction source to a construction process is realized, the quality management and quality information sharing of the engineering project process are realized, the automation of construction management, the intellectualization of data acquisition and the customization of analysis report are achieved, and the quality management by means of the information technology becomes a necessary trend.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a construction quality management platform and a construction quality management method, which utilize an informatization means to enable constructors to prevent, check and repair construction quality hidden dangers in advance, know the quality requirements of construction procedures from visual sense and sense, expose 'difficult and complicated diseases' in construction quality management in advance, and provide solving measures to continuously strengthen the 'quality priority' consciousness of constructors, and assist project construction to achieve a high-quality construction target.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
In a first aspect, the invention provides a construction quality management platform, which comprises a cloud server, a data comprehensive management system, a quality comprehensive management system and a supervision and inspection management system; the cloud server, the data comprehensive management system, the quality comprehensive management system and the supervision and inspection management system are in data communication with each other;
the supervision and inspection management system comprises a quality supervision and inspection module and a quality daily inspection module, and is used for managing and controlling the quality of the entity and the quality of the behavior of the construction site.
Further, the quality supervision and inspection module comprises a quality supervision and inspection task sheet unit, a quality supervision and inspection detail unit, a quality supervision and report unit and a quality supervision and statistics unit.
Furthermore, the quality supervision and inspection task list unit is used for initiating and rectifying quality problems to form a quality supervision report.
Further, the quality supervision and inspection detail unit is used for checking the correction condition of the quality problem.
Furthermore, the quality supervision and statistics unit is used for carrying out statistics, analysis and summarization on quality problems.
Further, the quality daily check module is used for receiving quality problems and correction data thereof and generating a quality correction bill.
Further, the data integrated management system comprises a data cockpit module and a data statistics module, and the quality integrated management module comprises a quality example meeting management module, a quality bright spot module and a quality risk management module.
The second aspect of the invention provides a construction quality management method, which comprises a cloud server, a data comprehensive management system, a quality comprehensive management system and a supervision and inspection management system;
The monitoring and checking management system receives the initiated quality correction bill data, generates an initial quality correction bill and sends the initial quality correction bill to the quality problem correction personal terminal;
The initial quality correction bill receives the corrected image data, generates a quality correction bill after the initial correction and sends the quality correction bill to the terminal of the acceptance person;
The quality correction bill after preliminary correction receives the image data during inspection, generates a quality correction bill after inspection, judges whether the correction is completed according to the quality correction bill after inspection, if yes, the inspection is successful, the quality problem is closed, and if not, the correction is repeated.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored therein a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor of a terminal device and to perform a construction quality management method as described in the second aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a terminal device, including a processor and a computer-readable storage medium, where the processor is configured to implement instructions; the computer readable storage medium is for storing a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor and to perform a construction quality management method as described in the second aspect.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention manages and controls the quality, the behavior quality and the engineering data of the field entity through quality management measures such as quality problem correction, quality supervision and inspection, quality example meeting management, quality information statistics and the like, analyzes and counts the quality problems, carries out quality training and delivery, scans and uploads the quality problems of each procedure, and photographs and closes the quality problems to generate a quality correction notification bill and a reply bill, thereby realizing quality problem data integration and sharing, bringing construction management personnel into a quality operation system, improving the quality control of a direct operation link and improving the quality consciousness of the whole person.
The scheme of the invention provides a construction quality management platform and a working method thereof, and realizes that quality inspection data and problems are synchronously transmitted to a cloud end and a computer end in real time, quality inspection staff does not need to return to an office to finish problem notification sheets, various quality data do not need to be summarized by intention, and the system realizes automatic summarization of quality problems. The responsibility person can quickly find the root and the position of the problem, and the problem correction efficiency and the work efficiency of the operators are improved, so that the project construction informatization management level is improved, the project construction management informatization and the synergy are realized, and the work efficiency is improved.
The scheme of the invention realizes daily inspection of problems such as field entity quality, behavior quality, engineering data and the like, simultaneously monitors the quality of large professions of the project 10, pre-warns the device distribution of the quality problems, monitors the quality management of each construction team of the project department in real time, and performs data statistics on 88 subdivision professions. The quality problem data management of factors such as personnel, materials, machines and tools, environment and the like in construction is realized, and the requirements of a decision layer, a quality control layer and a construction operation layer are met.
Additional aspects of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention.
FIG. 1 is a diagram of an overall construction quality management platform according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a quality routine inspection flow provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a flow chart of quality inspection provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the invention. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms also are intended to include the plural forms, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and "comprising" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, such as, for example, processes, methods, systems, products or devices that comprise a series of steps or units, are not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are expressly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not expressly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products or devices.
Embodiments of the invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides a construction quality management platform, which comprises a cloud server, a data integrated management system, a quality integrated management system and a supervision and inspection management system; the cloud server, the data comprehensive management system, the quality comprehensive management system and the supervision and inspection management system are in data communication with each other;
the supervision and inspection management system comprises a quality supervision and inspection module and a quality daily inspection module, and is used for managing and controlling the quality of the entity and the quality of the behavior of the construction site.
In the embodiment, the management platform deploys three parts of a cloud server, a computer client and a mobile phone APP, wherein the computer client is a processor module, and functions of parameter configuration, data import and export, data statistics and the like are realized; the mobile phone APP is a terminal module, and a simple field quality problem input function is realized; the cloud server achieves the data analysis functions of quality problems, statistical reports, quality inspection and the like, and the management functions of companies and division levels.
The quality supervision and inspection module comprises a quality supervision and inspection task list unit, a quality supervision and inspection detail unit, a quality supervision and report unit and a quality supervision and statistics unit; the quality supervision and inspection task list unit is used for initiating and rectifying quality problems to form a quality supervision and inspection report; the quality supervision and inspection detail unit is used for checking the correction condition of the quality problem; the quality supervision and statistics unit is used for carrying out statistics, analysis and summarization on quality problems. Specifically, the quality supervision and inspection module can issue quality supervision and inspection task sheets at each level, select quality supervision and inspection personnel, initiate quality problems at a mobile phone end by the inspection personnel, form a quality supervision and inspection report, and can check the correction and recovery conditions of the quality problems. The system has the functions of quality supervision and inspection statistics, inspection detail summarization, inspection report downloading and the like.
The quality supervision and inspection module applies data analysis and statistical technology to find potential problems in the construction process. Analyzing quality weak links through professional problems, and training and bottoming in a targeted manner; the quality inspector initiates problem quantity analysis, and quality hidden danger quantity of each area is reasonably distributed to quality management personnel; and analyzing and confirming the construction quality of the construction team and the overall skill level of the team by the quality problem number and the correction rate of each construction team.
The quality supervision and inspection module applies an automation technology, and automatic data collection and arrangement can carry out accurate, consistent and efficient quality inspection data analysis, so that human errors are reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The quality supervision and inspection module monitors and early warns the whole process in real time, can monitor the construction quality of each area, each specialty and each construction team in real time through the internet of things technology and big data analysis, timely discovers potential problems, eliminates quality hidden danger, and early warns possible quality weak links.
The quality supervision and inspection module executes a standardization and normalization process, and adopts international or industry universal quality standards, such as ISO9001 and the like, to normalize the flow and method of quality inspection and daily management.
The quality supervision and inspection module performs quality prediction analysis on the construction process based on big data, and can find the recessive mode and trend of quality problems through mining analysis on a large amount of historical data, thereby providing valuable advice for construction teams.
The quality supervision and inspection module performs root cause analysis on the quality problems, finds frequent quality problems by utilizing a data analysis technology, and analyzes root causes. Ensuring that the problem is solved fundamentally, rather than just treating the surface phenomenon.
As an implementation mode, construction quality supervision and inspection is to better meet construction quality management requirements, and the information system is used for realizing the follow-up and record of quality professional inspection, weekly inspection, monthly inspection, inspection types, inspection professionals, inspection group members and actual inspection conditions, so as to provide supporting materials for future project quality inspection.
Business objects and management objects: the business object is a construction quality weekly inspection related management element. The management object is project quality personnel, technicians and other related personnel.
The quality daily check module is used for receiving quality problems and correction data thereof and generating a quality problem correction list; the quality daily check module comprises a company quality correction bill detail unit, a branch company quality correction bill detail unit and a more than 10 day supervision problem detail unit. Specifically, the quality daily inspection module is used for performing quality daily inspection by a field quality person through a mobile phone terminal. After the quality inspector checks and finds problems, the photo is taken, the mobile phone APP is operated and selected, the device, the unit, the specialty, the label, the quality type, the severity, the correction requirement and the like, then the correction responsibility unit, the responsibility person, the copy related responsibility person are selected, the responsibility person organizes the correction according to the requirement, the mobile phone is used for shooting, uploading and replying after the correction is completed, and the quality inspector checks and accepts the problems to be closed.
Specifically, the professional structure is set to 9 major professions and 62 professions are subdivided according to the project quality inspection outline; the type structure sets behavior problems, entity problems and data problems. The software sets the memory function, such as which device the last question is presented as, which unit, the next question is presented, and the unit is preferentially brought out of the device. After receiving the problem instruction, the construction manager or the department responsible person arranges the problem instruction to the corresponding subcontracting responsible person or department correction person to arrange the correction. The support for sending objects, problem attributes, problem descriptions, etc. are tunable and can be withdrawn. And the system sends the returned correction information to a corresponding quality inspector or department responsible person, if the correction is confirmed to be qualified, the correction list is completed and the archive is closed, if the correction is confirmed to be unqualified, the system sends the unqualified information to a corresponding correction person for correction again until the correction is qualified. The quality control method has the functions of summarizing quality correction bill details, analyzing quality problems, warning quality problem recovery exceeding and the like. The annual quality problem number, the average number of months, the number of problems detected by a quality person and the like can be counted according to projects and branch companies.
As an implementation mode, the daily inspection of construction quality better meets the requirement of construction quality management, the information system is utilized to track and manage the daily inspection of quality, and the daily inspection is internally provided with construction specifications and outline requirements of quality inspection, mainly relating to quality behaviors, entity quality and engineering data; the system comprises 10 major professions of civil engineering, water supply and drainage, pipelines, structures, equipment, electricity, instruments, corrosion resistance, heat preservation and the like, and 88 professions are set. After the quality inspector inspects and discovers the problems, the mobile phone APP is used for shooting and uploading, the types and the contents of the problems are selected, a correction notification sheet is generated, relevant responsible persons are sent, and after correction of the responsible persons is completed, the shooting and uploading are performed to generate a reply sheet, so that PDCA closed-loop control is realized.
Business objects and management objects: the business object is daily inspection of construction quality. The management object is project quality personnel, technicians and other related personnel.
In this embodiment, the data integrated management system includes a data cockpit module and a data statistics module; the data cockpit module is used for displaying information such as quality problem specialty, quality problem correction rate, quality problem type, project department problem distribution, quality problem distribution of each construction team, over-period problem early warning and the like. The presentation page is divided into three levels: the project department level, the branch company level and the company level show different levels of quality management information statistics in a chart form respectively.
The data statistics module comprises a project annual statistics unit, a quality data report and a quality low-quality old and bad report; specifically, unit engineering completion conditions, construction scheme reviews, purchase quality, welding qualification rate, device commissioning, AB point verification, quality accidents and low-quality old and bad reports. The system has the function of exporting data monthly and quarterly, and can download low-age bad reports in batches.
As an implementation mode, construction quality analysis is carried out in the data integrated management system, the construction quality data analysis is to form a construction quality management analysis cockpit and analysis reports according to quality problems and bright spots recorded in the tracking in the early quality management process, project quality management conditions are shown to management staff at all levels in the forms of pictures, tables and the like, a more visual and efficient quality problem tracking mode can be provided for the quality manager, and management contents comprise quality problem analysis pictures and reports formed by various professional problem reports, installation devices, teams and problem types.
Business objects and management objects: the business object analyzes the business for the construction quality management data. The management object is project quality personnel, technicians and other related personnel.
In this embodiment, the quality integrated management module includes a quality illustrative party management module, a quality bright point module, and a quality risk management module; the mass example meeting management module is used for mass transfer example meeting of each item part, branch company and company on corresponding page according to requirements and adding meeting category: zhou Lihui, month illustrative parties, quarter illustrative parties, special illustrative parties, conference names, conference time, conference forms (on-site, video), conference conditions and other basic information are uploaded, conference PPT, conference photos, conference descriptions, conference check-in tables and the like are uploaded, and two-dimensional codes can be generated to carry out on-site conference check-in. The conference conditions of various levels of quality examples can be summarized, and conference files and the like can be downloaded.
The quality bright spot module comprises quality bright spots, quality return visits, quality winning conditions and quality templates. The project parts can be provided with mass transfer bright spots, quality return visit, quality winning conditions, quality templates and other related contents, including information such as names, time, photos, detailed descriptions and the like. The system has the functions of deriving a bright spot report, counting details and the like. The construction quality bright spots better meet the construction quality management requirements, the information system is utilized to record and share the quality bright spots, and the quality bright spots can be recorded according to quality behaviors, entity quality and engineering materials; the system comprises 10 major professions of civil engineering, water supply and drainage, pipelines, structures, equipment, electricity, instruments, corrosion resistance, heat preservation and the like, and 88 professions are set. The quality bright spots support uploading of related pictures, and the quality bright spots can play an demonstration leading role for constructors.
And the quality risk management module comprises a mass transfer quantity risk summary table on each month according to the construction progress, and comprises the contents of operation names, construction time periods, main quality risk points, main management and control measures, measure detection conditions, operation results and the like, and has the functions of downloading according to the time periods, counting and the like.
In this embodiment, the construction quality management system further includes a system maintenance management system including a training module, a system management module, and a metering device management module.
The training module is used for loading mass transfer quantity training files, quality delivery and construction specification files, and each project can download and check related files.
And the system management module is used for maintaining quality management system personnel of the project, and recording personnel change conditions by the system.
And the metering appliance management module is used for metering appliance management, counting metering appliance certificates of downloaded projects, expiration of a validity period and the like.
The scheme of the embodiment utilizes the modern information technology to realize the technical quality and the correction and flow closing of quality problems initiated by relevant constructors by using the mobile phone APP, the data is uploaded in real time, the quality problems of any time period, any part and any team are integrated and shared at any time, and the software system is used for realizing the automatic collection and analysis functions of the quality information, thereby further improving the quality management and the working efficiency of the engineering project of the company
In particular, for easy understanding, the following details of the embodiments of the present disclosure are described below:
The scheme of the present disclosure takes the problems as guidance, uses new technical applications such as informatization, two-dimension codes, big data, mobile phone ends, etc. as means, constructs a construction quality management informatization platform, is an integration of management in aspects of organization, management, economy, technology, etc., and aims to create an effective increment for the construction quality management of projects. The platform has the core of providing and tracking on-site problem correction conditions, strengthening the on-site side station supervision effect of a quality inspector, supervising and urging the process to perform self-inspection, and improving the quality control of a direct operation link and the quality awareness of a whole person by setting a process of providing problems for the quality inspector, receiving and arranging problem correction by a construction manager, correcting and replying by the construction team and checking by the quality inspector, and bringing the construction manager into a quality operation system. Meanwhile, the quality, the behavior quality and the engineering data of the field entity are managed and controlled, the quality problems are analyzed and counted, quality training and communication are carried out, the quality problems of all procedures are scanned, photographed and uploaded, photographing is closed, a quality improvement notice and a quality improvement reply notice are generated, and quality problem data integration and sharing are achieved. The main functions of the platform include: data cockpit, quality regular management, quality supervision and inspection, quality daily inspection, quality bright spots, quality data statistics, quality risk management, metering device management, project training management, project system management and the like.
The characteristics of the present disclosure mainly include the following three aspects:
(1) By adopting a distributed deployment architecture, the technical bottlenecks of process information interaction and data centralized storage are effectively solved. The system fuses the cloud and two-dimensional code technologies, ensures the accuracy of quality data, and enables the collection, transmission, statistics, analysis and inquiry of the quality data to be more convenient and efficient, and the quality management of the power-assisted project to be improved efficiently.
(2) The data cockpit uses the data drilling and tripping concept in the big data analysis to display the basic data of information quality management. The system can acquire various statistical and analytical data by using the information input in daily life as a basis through a powerful data analysis and statistics function of a computer, realizes the datamation management of functions such as quality problems, quality inspection, quality system and the like, and meets the requirements of a decision layer, a quality control layer and a construction operation layer.
(3) The system utilizes a mobile phone terminal to manage and control the quality, behavior quality and engineering data of a field entity, initiates the correction and flow closing of quality problems, uploads data in real time, analyzes and counts the quality problems, scans and uploads the quality problems of each procedure, photographs and closes the quality problems, generates a quality correction notification bill, a reply bill and the like, integrates and shares data of any quality problem at any time, and realizes the functions of automatic collection and analysis of quality information through the software system.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a construction quality management method, which uses the construction quality management platform described above, including a cloud server, a data integrated management system, a quality integrated management system, and a supervision and inspection management system;
The monitoring and checking management system receives the initiated quality correction bill data, generates an initial quality correction bill and sends the initial quality correction bill to the quality problem correction personal terminal;
The initial quality correction bill receives the corrected image data, generates a quality correction bill after the initial correction and sends the quality correction bill to the terminal of the acceptance person;
The quality correction bill after preliminary correction receives the image data during inspection, generates a quality correction bill after inspection, judges whether the correction is completed according to the quality correction bill after inspection, if yes, the inspection is successful, the quality problem is closed, and if not, the correction is repeated.
Specifically, the flow of the quality problem (find-modify-reply) is realized;
circulation of quality supervision process (initiate-check-correct-reply-confirm);
Storing quality meeting data and quality risk data;
Storing construction specification files, quality training files, quality bottoming files and other files;
Collecting, counting and analyzing project basic data;
Process records of the metering devices and the quality management system;
Collecting, summarizing and analyzing information such as project quality bright spots, quality templates, quality return visits and the like;
And performing multi-angle analysis based on the quality problem information stored in the database module.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
While the foregoing description of the embodiments of the present invention has been presented in conjunction with the drawings, it should be understood that it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but rather, it is intended to cover all modifications or variations within the scope of the invention as defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The construction quality management platform is characterized by comprising a cloud server, a data comprehensive management system, a quality comprehensive management system and a supervision and inspection management system; the cloud server, the data comprehensive management system, the quality comprehensive management system and the supervision and inspection management system are in data communication with each other;
the supervision and inspection management system comprises a quality supervision and inspection module and a quality daily inspection module, and is used for managing and controlling the quality of the entity and the quality of the behavior of the construction site.
2. A construction quality management platform according to claim 1, wherein the quality supervision and inspection module comprises a quality supervision and inspection task sheet unit, a quality supervision and inspection detail unit, a quality supervision and report unit, and a quality supervision and statistics unit.
3. A construction quality management platform according to claim 2, wherein the quality supervision and inspection task sheet unit is configured to initiate and rectify quality problems to form a quality supervision report.
4. A construction quality management platform according to claim 2, wherein the quality supervision and inspection detail unit is adapted to check for improvement in quality problems.
5. A construction quality management platform according to claim 2, wherein the quality supervision and statistics unit is configured to perform statistics, analysis and summarization on quality problems.
6. The construction quality management platform according to claim 1, wherein the quality daily check module is configured to receive quality problems and modification data thereof and generate a quality modification list.
7. The construction quality management platform according to claim 1, wherein the data integrated management system comprises a data cockpit module and a data statistics module, and the quality integrated management module comprises a quality example meeting management module, a quality bright spot module and a quality risk management module.
8. The construction quality management method is characterized by comprising a cloud server, a data comprehensive management system, a quality comprehensive management system and a supervision and inspection management system;
The monitoring and checking management system receives the initiated quality correction bill data, generates an initial quality correction bill and sends the initial quality correction bill to the quality problem correction personal terminal;
The initial quality correction bill receives the corrected image data, generates a quality correction bill after the initial correction and sends the quality correction bill to the terminal of the acceptance person;
The quality correction bill after preliminary correction receives the image data during inspection, generates a quality correction bill after inspection, judges whether the correction is completed according to the quality correction bill after inspection, if yes, the inspection is successful, the quality problem is closed, and if not, the correction is repeated.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, in which instructions are stored, characterized in that the instructions are adapted to be loaded by a processor of a terminal device and to perform a construction quality management method according to claim 8.
10. A terminal device comprising a processor and a computer-readable storage medium, the processor configured to implement instructions; a computer readable storage medium for storing a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor and to perform a construction quality management method according to claim 8.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN118333455A true CN118333455A (en) | 2024-07-12 |
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