CN118288418A - Concrete encapsulation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of construction equipment and discloses a concrete encapsulation device which comprises a moving component, a crushing component, a mixing component, a feeding component and a discharging component, wherein the mixing component, the feeding component and the discharging component are arranged on the moving component; the device is provided with a vibrating mechanism, the vibrating mechanism is arranged on the moving assembly and is connected with the discharging assembly, and the vibrating mechanism drives the elastic tube to vibrate when vibrating. According to the embodiment of the invention, the vibration mechanism is arranged to vibrate the poured slurry, so that the air bubbles in the slurry are reduced, the probability of generating pores and cracks is reduced, the overall quality of the concrete encapsulation is improved, and the service life of the concrete encapsulation is prolonged.

Description

Concrete encapsulation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a concrete encapsulation device.

Background

In engineering design and construction, three words of "concrete" are often abbreviated as "concrete", which is a material widely used in construction, infrastructure and industrial projects. The concrete is an artificial building material which is formed by stirring, pouring and solidifying cement, sand, aggregate, water and other materials. The main components of concrete are cement, sand and aggregate. Cement is the cementing material of concrete, which reacts with water to produce a hydrated cementitious substance, making the concrete firm. Sand is a fine-grained material used to fill the void between cement and aggregate and increase the compactness of concrete. The aggregate is usually a stone or crushed stone for improving the strength and stability of the concrete.

The concrete encapsulation is a concrete structure for sealing and protecting, is one of the building structures commonly used at present, and is widely applied to projects such as buildings, infrastructures, roads, bridges and the like. However, the existing concrete encapsulation device is easy to generate pores and tiny cracks when casting slurry, so that the concrete encapsulation is easy to be corroded by environmental factors, the quality of the structure is further reduced, and even the structure is accelerated to be damaged. Therefore, in order to extend the life and improve the durability of the concrete encapsulation, measures must be taken to protect the concrete encapsulation to reduce the impact of environmental factor attack on the concrete encapsulation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a concrete encapsulation device, which aims to solve the technical problem that the concrete encapsulation device in the prior art has poor structural performance after pouring.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a concrete encapsulation device, which comprises a moving component, a crushing component, a mixing component, a feeding component and a discharging component, wherein the mixing component, the feeding component and the discharging component are arranged on the moving component, the crushing component is arranged at the upper end part of the mixing component and is communicated with the mixing component, the feeding component is arranged at the lower end part of the mixing component and is communicated with the mixing component, the discharging component is communicated with the feeding component, the discharging component comprises a moving block which is arranged on the moving component in a sliding way and an elastic pipe which is arranged on the moving block, and the elastic pipe is communicated with the feeding component;

the device is provided with a vibrating mechanism, the vibrating mechanism is arranged on the moving assembly, the vibrating mechanism is connected with the discharging assembly, and the vibrating mechanism drives the elastic tube to vibrate when vibrating.

Still further, vibration mechanism include elasticity roll over shape pole and with elasticity roll over shape pole one end fixed connection's vibrating motor, elasticity roll over shape pole other end with movable block fixed connection, vibrating motor installs on the movable assembly, for elasticity roll over shape pole vibration provides power, the elastic tube is fixed on the movable block, elasticity roll over shape pole drive the movable block vibration can make the elastic tube takes place the vibration.

Still further, elasticity dog-ear pole is including fixing dog-ear pole and the slidable mounting on the dog-ear pole is in the removal ring of dog-ear pole, the end connection has the attenuator under the removal ring, the attenuator keep away from the one end of removal ring with vibrating motor fixed connection, just the outside cover of attenuator is equipped with reset spring, reset spring one end with remove ring fixed connection, the other end with vibrating motor fixed connection, reset spring drives when replying the removal ring resets.

Still further, still be provided with moving mechanism on the device, moving mechanism is including the interval install two fixed blocks on the moving assembly and with the screw rod that the fixed block rotates to be connected, moving block threaded connection in on the screw rod, the screw rod drives when rotating the moving block removes.

Still further, two gag levers are arranged on the fixed block in parallel, the gag levers are positioned on two sides of the screw rod, and the moving block is slidably arranged on the gag levers.

Still further, the mixing assembly includes installing mixing box on the removal subassembly and rotates two mixing shafts of installing in the mixing box, install a plurality of mixing stirring leaves on the mixing shaft, the mixing box outside is provided with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism installs on the removal subassembly and with the mixing shaft is connected.

Still further, the pay-off subassembly is including installing send the workbin on the moving assembly and install auger conveyer in sending the workbin, the pay-off case sets up the lower tip of mixing box, auger conveyer sets up send the workbin to keep away from one side of mixing box, send the workbin to be close to one side rotation of mixing box installs the unloading axle, install the baffle on the unloading axle.

Still further, auger conveyer include with the feeding section of thick bamboo of feeding box lower extreme intercommunication and rotate install the auger in the feeding section of thick bamboo, be provided with helical blade on the auger, the feeding section of thick bamboo is followed the end of thick liquids direction of delivery with the elastic tube intercommunication.

Still further, smash the subassembly including smashing the case and rotating and install smash the axle in the case, smash the case install mixing box upper end and with mixing box intercommunication, just smash the incasement wall and be provided with a plurality of crushing tooth pieces, smash epaxial a plurality of crushing stirring leaves of installing, smash stirring leaf with smash the tooth piece and cooperate.

Still further, install the sieve material subassembly on smashing the case lateral wall, the sieve material subassembly include with smashing the sieve workbin of case intercommunication and rotate and install sieve material axle on the sieve workbin, install a plurality of sieve material stirring leaves on the sieve material axle, sieve material pipe is installed to sieve material case lower extreme portion, sieve material pipe one end with sieve material case intercommunication, the other end communicates with the external world.

Compared with the prior art, the concrete encapsulation device provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:

According to the embodiment of the invention, the vibration mechanism is arranged, in the slurry conveying process, the vibration mechanism drives the elastic tube to vibrate, slurry conveyed in the elastic tube follows the vibration, so that slurry particles are closely stacked, gas in the slurry overflows, bubbles in the slurry are reduced, more bubbles in the slurry are avoided when pouring is performed, the probability of pore and tiny cracks generated by the structure is reduced, and the overall quality and stability of concrete encapsulation are improved. According to the embodiment of the invention, the movable block is arranged to move, so that the elastic tube is driven to transversely adjust, the discharging position of the slurry is changed, the applicability of the device is improved, and the use of a user is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a concrete encapsulating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mixing assembly in a concrete encapsulation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 from another perspective;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a discharging assembly, a moving mechanism and a vibrating mechanism in a concrete encapsulating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a vibration mechanism in a concrete encapsulating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a feeding assembly in a concrete encapsulating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a packing auger conveyor in a concrete packing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing assembly and the screening assembly in the concrete encapsulating apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 8 at another view angle.

In the figure, 10, a crushing assembly; 11. a crushing box; 12. a crushing shaft; 13. crushing tooth plates; 14. crushing and stirring the leaves; 15. a hopper; 20. a mixing assembly; 21. a mixing box; 22. a mixing shaft; 23. mixing and stirring the leaves; 24. a driving mechanism; 30. a feeding assembly; 31. a feed box; 32. a blanking shaft; 33. a baffle; 34. an auger conveyor; 341. a feeding cylinder; 342. an auger; 343. a helical blade; 40. a discharge assembly; 41. a moving block; 42. an elastic tube; 50. a moving mechanism; 51. a fixed block; 52. a screw; 53. a limit rod; 60. a vibration mechanism; 61. a vibration motor; 62. an elastic folding rod; 621. a folding rod; 622. a moving ring; 623. a damper; 624. a return spring; 70. a screening assembly; 71. a screening box; 72. a screening shaft; 73. sieving and stirring the materials; 74. a screening pipe; 80. a moving assembly; 81. a movable bottom plate; 82. a mounting frame; 83. and (5) moving the wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings and the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, for the azimuth words, such as terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc., the azimuth and positional relationships are based on the azimuth or positional relationships shown in the drawings, only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not to indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and should not be construed as limiting the specific protection scope of the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. Thus, the definition of "a first", "a second" feature may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features, and in the description of the invention, "at least" means one or more, unless clearly specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "assembled," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; or may be a mechanical connection; can be directly connected or connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a concrete encapsulation apparatus, comprising a moving assembly 80, a pulverizing assembly 10, a mixing assembly 20, a feeding assembly 30 and a discharging assembly 40, wherein the mixing assembly 20, the feeding assembly 30 and the discharging assembly 40 are installed on the moving assembly 80, the pulverizing assembly 10 is disposed at an upper end of the mixing assembly 20 and communicates with the mixing assembly 20, the feeding assembly 30 is disposed at a lower end of the mixing assembly 20 and communicates with the mixing assembly 20, the discharging assembly 40 communicates with the feeding assembly 30, the discharging assembly 40 comprises a moving block 41 slidably installed on the moving assembly 80 and an elastic tube 42 installed on the moving block 41, and the elastic tube 42 communicates with the feeding assembly 30;

The device is provided with a vibrating mechanism 60, the vibrating mechanism 60 is arranged on the moving assembly 80, the vibrating mechanism 60 is connected with the discharging assembly 40, and the vibrating mechanism 60 drives the elastic tube 42 to vibrate when vibrating.

According to the embodiment of the invention, the vibration mechanism 60 is arranged to vibrate the slurry before pouring, so that the air bubbles in the slurry are reduced, the probability of generating pores and cracks is reduced, the overall quality of the concrete encapsulation is improved, and the service life of the concrete encapsulation is prolonged.

Specifically, through setting up vibration mechanism 60, in the thick liquids transportation process, vibration mechanism 60 drives elastic tube 42 vibration, and the thick liquids that carry in the elastic tube 42 follow vibration to make thick liquids granule closely pile up, the inside gas of thick liquids can spill over, make the bubble in the thick liquids reduce, the thick liquids exist more bubbles when avoiding pouring, reduced the probability that the concrete encapsulation produced hole and tiny crack, improved concrete encapsulation overall quality and stability. According to the embodiment of the invention, the movable block 41 is arranged to move, so that the elastic tube 42 is driven to transversely adjust, the discharging position of the slurry is changed, the applicability of the device is improved, and the use of a user is facilitated.

Wherein, the moving assembly 80 includes a moving base 81 and a mounting frame 82 mounted on the moving base 81, and the mounting frame 82 provides sufficient supporting points and mounting positions for the mixing assembly 20, the feeding assembly 30 and the discharging assembly 40, so that the respective assemblies can be more conveniently supported and fixed, thereby ensuring stability of the apparatus. The design of the mobile assembly 80 also facilitates removal and replacement of individual components when servicing of the device is required. Meanwhile, a plurality of moving wheels 83 are further arranged at the bottom of the moving bottom plate 81, and the device does not need to depend on specific infrastructure, so that the device can be easily used in different places, the flexibility of the device is improved, and the use of a user is facilitated. Therefore, the design of the moving assembly 80 plays an important role in the performance, flexibility and stability of the device, and provides a more convenient and rapid use experience and high working efficiency for users.

As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the vibration mechanism 60 includes an elastic folded rod 62 and a vibration motor 61 fixedly connected to one end of the elastic folded rod 62, the other end of the elastic folded rod 62 is fixedly connected to the moving block 41, the vibration motor 61 is mounted on the moving assembly 80 to power the vibration of the elastic folded rod 62, the elastic tube 42 is fixed on the moving block 41, and the elastic folded rod 62 drives the moving block 41 to vibrate, so that the elastic tube 42 vibrates.

Specifically, through setting up elasticity book shape pole 62, when vibrating motor 61 during operation, the vibration force of production can transmit to elasticity book shape pole 62, make elasticity book shape drive rather than fixed connection's movable block 41 vibration, through the transmission of force, elasticity pipe 42 can follow movable block 41 vibration, paste that makes in the elasticity pipe 42 carry takes place the vibration, paste granule closely piles up, the inside gas of thick liquids can spill over, make the bubble in the thick liquids reduce, paste existence too much bubble when avoiding pouring, the probability that the concrete encapsulation produced hole and tiny crack has been reduced, improve concrete encapsulation overall quality and stability. It should be noted that, in the slurry pouring process, when the slurry is vibrated, the particles in the slurry can be more closely stacked together, the particles can be mutually close to each other and fill the gaps under the action of mutual friction and vibration force between the particles, and air is forced to move from the interior of the slurry under pressure, so that bubbles in the slurry are reduced.

As shown in fig. 3,4 and 5, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the elastic folding rod 62 includes a folding rod 621 fixed on the moving block 41 and a moving ring 622 slidably mounted on the folding rod 621, a damper 623 is connected to a lower end of the moving ring 622, one end of the damper 623 away from the moving ring 622 is fixedly connected with the vibration motor 61, a return spring 624 is sleeved outside the damper 623, one end of the return spring 624 is fixedly connected with the moving ring 622, the other end is fixedly connected with the vibration motor 61, and the return spring 624 drives the moving ring 622 to return when returning.

Specifically, by providing the zigzag bar 621, when the vibration motor 61 works, the vibration force generated by the vibration motor 61 is transmitted to the moving ring 622 through the damper 623 and the return spring 624, and the zigzag bar 621 is bent and vibrated under the vibration drive of the moving ring 622, so as to drive the moving block 41 to vibrate, and finally, the vibration of the elastic tube 42 is realized. And the damper 623 connected to the lower end of the moving ring 622 absorbs part of the vibration energy, thereby controlling the amplitude and frequency of the vibration, making the vibration smoother, and avoiding excessive damage to equipment and materials. After the vibration is finished, the return spring 624 returns the movable ring 622 to the initial position by the elastic force thereof, so as to prepare for the next vibration, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device and facilitating the use of the user. Meanwhile, through the synergistic effect of the damper 623 and the return spring 624, the vibration motor 61 can vibrate independently and keep a stable vibration state, so that the vibration motor 61 is more flexible and controllable in different application scenes, and the applicability and reliability of the equipment are improved. It should be noted that, the damper 623 is a device for controlling vibration and damping, and is generally composed of some compressible or flowable medium, such as a liquid, gas or elastic material, and the main function of the damper 623 is to absorb and transform vibration energy, thereby reducing the amplitude and energy transmission of the vibration system, and ensuring the overall stability of the vibration system to provide a more stable and smooth running and working environment.

In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a moving mechanism 50 is further provided on the device, where the moving mechanism 50 includes two fixed blocks 51 mounted on the moving assembly 80 at a distance and a screw 52 rotatably connected to the fixed blocks 51, and the moving block 41 is screwed to the screw 52, and the screw 52 rotates to drive the moving block 41 to move.

Specifically, through setting up the mobile mechanism 50 that is used for driving the movable block 41 to remove, the movable block 41 can be on screw 52 directional movement, when needs are adjusted the discharge position of elastic tube 42, only need start servo motor, can drive screw 52 and rotate, and then drive the movable block 41 that meshes with it and remove for the pouring position of elastic tube 42 takes place to remove, realizes the thick liquids pouring of different positions department, reduces the manual regulation process of device, improves the availability factor of device, has made things convenient for user's use.

In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, two limit rods 53 are further disposed on the fixed block 51 in parallel, the limit rods 53 are located at both sides of the screw 52, and the moving block 41 is slidably mounted on the limit rods 53.

Specifically, by arranging the limiting rods 53, the two limiting rods 53 are arranged on the fixed block 51 in parallel and located on two sides of the screw 52, when the screw 52 rotates, the moving block 41 slides on the two limiting rods 53, so that the moving block 41 can only move axially on the screw 52, rotation or shaking of the moving block 41 during moving is avoided, the moving range of the moving block 41 can be controlled and limited, and the moving block 41 is ensured to move in a specific position range. Meanwhile, in the operation process, when the screw rod 52 rotates, under the limiting action of the limiting rod 53, the rotation of the screw rod 52 pushes the moving block 41 to axially move along the screw rod 52, and due to the positioning and supporting actions of the screw rod 52 and the limiting rod 53, the moving block 41 can only linearly and unidirectionally move but cannot freely rotate, so that the moving block 41 can be ensured not to change in position state in the vibration process of the vibration mechanism 60, the moving block 41 is prevented from exceeding a set range, excessive movement or collision with other components in the vibration process is avoided, and stable movement of the elastic tube 42 in the movement process is ensured. By controlling the rotation direction and speed of the screw 52, the position control of the moving block 41 can be realized, unnecessary shaking or shifting of the moving block 41 in the moving process is avoided, and the stability of the moving block 41 is ensured.

As shown in fig. 2 and3, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the mixing assembly 20 includes a mixing box 21 mounted on the moving assembly 80 and a mixing shaft 22 rotatably mounted in the mixing box 21, a plurality of mixing stirring vanes 23 are mounted on the mixing shaft 22, a driving mechanism 24 is provided outside the mixing box 21, and the driving mechanism 24 is mounted on the moving assembly 80 and connected to the mixing shaft 22.

Specifically, through setting up mixing assembly 20, in raw and other materials after smashing the subassembly 10 crushing treatment, get into mixing box 21, start actuating mechanism 24 and drive mixing shaft 22 and rotate, mix stirring leaf 23 rotation with raw and other materials and water resource stirring for the thick liquids that are applicable to pouring are formed after the raw and other materials intensive mixing, have made things convenient for user's use. Through the connection of the driving mechanism 24 and the mixing shaft 22, power can be effectively transmitted, and rotation of the mixing shaft 22 is ensured, so that an efficient slurry mixing process is realized.

In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the feeding assembly 30 includes a feeding box 31 mounted on the moving assembly 80 and an auger conveyor 34 mounted in the feeding box 31, the feeding box 31 being provided at a lower end portion of the mixing box 21, the auger conveyor 34 being provided at a side of the feeding box 31 remote from the mixing box 21, a discharging shaft 32 being rotatably mounted at a side of the feeding box 31 near the mixing box 21, and a baffle 33 being mounted on the discharging shaft 32.

Specifically, by arranging the feeding assembly 30, after the slurry is fully mixed in the mixing assembly 20, the blanking shaft 32 can be controlled to open the baffle 33 so as to enable the mixing box 21 to be communicated with the feeding box 31, the slurry can enter the feeding box 31, and the slurry is moved by the power obtained by the rotation of the auger conveyor 34, so that the slurry is quickly conveyed from the feeding box 31 to the discharging assembly 40, the manual operation is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. Through the position of adjusting baffle 33 for the break-make of control mixing box 21 and feed box 31 can conveniently control the material transfer between mixing box 21 and the feed box 31, effectively control the flow of thick liquids for operating personnel can adjust the break-make state in a flexible way as required, with the different production requirements of adaptation, when not needing to carry out the pay-off, can close the break-make, avoid the extravagant and the unnecessary loss of material. Therefore, by arranging the feeding assembly 30, the automatic feeding of the concrete encapsulation device and the on-off control of the assembly are realized, the equipment energy consumption and the waste of slurry are effectively reduced, the production efficiency of the device is improved, the cost is reduced, and the production flow is optimized.

In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, the packing auger 34 includes a feeding cylinder 341 communicating with the lower end of the feeding box 31 and a packing auger 342 rotatably installed in the feeding cylinder 341, the packing auger 342 being provided with a spiral blade 343, and the end of the feeding cylinder 341 in the slurry conveying direction communicating with the elastic tube 42.

Specifically, through setting up auger conveyer 34, after the thick liquids get into pay-off section of thick bamboo 341, under the rotation of auger 342, the helical blade 343 that sets up on the auger 342 can promote thick liquids screw transportation for in the thick liquids got into elastic tube 42, convenient follow-up pouring work, avoid piling up and spilling over of thick liquids in the transportation process simultaneously, reduced the waste of thick liquids. It should be noted that, the auger conveyor 34 may be adjusted and optimized according to specific production requirements, and flexible control of slurry conveying speed and conveying amount may be achieved by adjusting parameters such as the rotation speed of the auger 342 and the inclination angle of the feeding cylinder 341, so as to cope with different working conditions and production requirements. Compared with the traditional conveying mode, the auger conveyor 34 consumes less energy in the conveying process, the spiral blades 343 are designed to enable the slurry to be pushed with smaller power, so that the consumption of energy is reduced, meanwhile, the feeding barrel 341 can ensure complete conveying of the slurry, and unnecessary waste of the slurry in the conveying process is avoided.

The auger conveyor 34 is also called a screw conveyor, and is suitable for horizontal conveying, inclined conveying, vertical conveying and other forms of particle or powder materials, the conveying distance can be different according to different machine forms, and the working principle is as follows: when the feeding cylinder 341 needs to be fed, the starting motor drives the auger 342 to rotate, the raw materials are driven by the spiral blades 343 to move, and the directional movement of the materials can be realized.

As shown in fig. 8 and 9, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the pulverizing assembly 10 includes a pulverizing box 11 and a pulverizing shaft 12 rotatably installed in the pulverizing box 11, the pulverizing box 11 is installed at an upper end portion of a mixing box 21 and communicates with the mixing box 21, and a plurality of pulverizing teeth 13 are provided at an inner wall of the pulverizing box 11, a plurality of pulverizing stirring blades 14 are installed on the pulverizing shaft 12, and the pulverizing stirring blades 14 are engaged with the pulverizing teeth 13.

Specifically, through setting up crushing subassembly 10, raw and other materials get into crushing case 11 after, smash axle 12 can drive crushing stirring leaf 14 rotation, under the cooperation of crushing stirring leaf 14 and crushing tooth piece 13, can smash into the material granule that accords with engineering needs with raw and other materials to fall into automatically into mixing box 21, be convenient for follow-up mixing stirring. The raw materials are crushed into small particles of the materials and then mixed, so that the surface area of the raw materials is increased, different materials are easier to contact and mix with each other, uniformity and consistency of the mixture are improved, and various components are ensured to be fully mixed, so that the quality of a final product is improved. Meanwhile, the raw materials are crushed into small particles, so that the diffusion distance between the materials can be shortened, and the contact frequency between reactants can be improved. This can increase the rate of the physical reaction, increase the efficiency and speed of the reaction, and improve the fluidity and operability, make it easier to carry out transportation, loading and unloading operations, and make it easier to carry out subsequent processing steps such as drying, scraping, etc.

Wherein, the crushing box 11 is provided with a feeding hopper 15 communicated with the crushing box, the feeding hopper 15 is communicated with the outside and is used for placing raw materials such as cement, sand, water, aggregate and the like required by the mixed slurry; through setting up hopper 15, can throw into crushing incasement 11 with raw and other materials fast, reduce manual operation's degree of difficulty and intensity of labour to improve production efficiency, reduce manual operation's time, the convenience of customers throws raw and other materials.

As shown in fig. 8 and 9, in an alternative embodiment of the present invention, a screen assembly 70 is installed on a sidewall of the pulverizing tank 11, the screen assembly 70 includes a screen box 71 communicating with the pulverizing tank 11 and a screen shaft 72 rotatably installed on the screen box 71, a plurality of screen stirring blades 73 are installed on the screen shaft 72, a screen pipe 74 is installed at a lower end of the screen box 71, one end of the screen pipe 74 communicates with the screen box 71, and the other end communicates with the outside.

Specifically, through setting up the sieve material subassembly 70, when using the device, put into crushing case 11 with the raw and other materials that need smash, start crushing subassembly 10 and smash, the material after smashing just reaches the engineering requirement and can fall into the mixing box 21 automatically and stir and mix, and the waste material that does not meet the requirements in the crushing process, then sieve material stirring leaf 73 piece rotation and sieve into sieve material box 71 under the drive of sieve material axle 72, and discharge the waste material to the external world through sieve material pipe 74, reduce manual operation's intensity of labour, personnel safety risk in the reduction production process, improve the production efficiency of equipment. It should be noted that, the raw materials required by the slurry generally contain aggregates, the aggregates refer to stones or broken stones and the like, and the aggregates are used for improving the strength and stability of the concrete, and because the aggregates have different shapes and sizes, the aggregates are comprehensively considered according to different construction requirements, slurry mixing ratios, use environments and other factors, and the aggregates can be stirred and mixed after being crushed into small particles by using tools, so that the slurry can meet design requirements and performance indexes.

The concrete encapsulation device provided by the embodiment of the invention can be suitable for construction requirements of different scenes, and provides a convenient and reliable construction device for users. When the concrete encapsulation device is used, the concrete encapsulation device has the actual working procedures that: when the device is started, raw materials are conveyed into the crushing box 11, aggregate in the raw materials is crushed into small particles in the crushing box 11 and then falls into the mixing box 21 under the mutual matching of the crushing teeth 13 and the crushing stirring blades 14 arranged in the crushing box 11, and large-particle raw materials which cannot be crushed enter the sieving box 71 under the action of the sieving stirring blades 73 and are discharged outside through the sieving pipe 74; after raw materials enter the mixing box 21, stirring and mixing the raw materials and water resources to form slurry under the rotation action of the plurality of mixing stirring blades 23 driven by the two mixing shafts 22, after the slurry is fully mixed, driving a feeding shaft in a feeding box 31 to open a baffle 33, so that the communication between the mixing box 21 and the feeding box 31 can be realized, the slurry falls into the feeding box 31 under the action of gravity, and then the slurry can be conveyed into an elastic cylinder on a discharging assembly 40 through an auger conveyor 34; in the process of conveying the slurry in the elastic tube, vibration force generated by the vibration mechanism 60 is transmitted to the moving block 41 through the elastic vibration bending rod 621, the moving block 41 drives the elastic tube to vibrate through force transmission, slurry in the elastic tube 42 follows vibration, so that slurry particles are closely stacked, gas in the slurry overflows, bubbles in the slurry are reduced, more bubbles in the slurry are avoided during pouring, the probability of generating pores and tiny cracks in concrete encapsulation is reduced, and the overall quality and stability of the concrete encapsulation are improved. In addition, through setting up movable block 41 and remove, thereby drive the horizontal regulation of elastic tube 42 and change the unloading position of thick liquids, improve the suitability of device, made things convenient for user's use.

In summary, the concrete encapsulation device provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the embodiment of the invention, the crushing assembly 10 is arranged, the raw materials are crushed into small particles, and the waste materials are screened out by the screening assembly 70, so that the granularity of the raw materials can meet the construction requirement and can enter the mixing box 21, the waste materials can be discharged in time, and the construction efficiency of the device is improved; when the raw materials meeting the requirements enter the mixing assembly 20, the on-off of the mixing box 21 and the feeding box 31 is controlled through the baffle 33, and only after the slurry is uniformly mixed and stirred, the slurry can fall into the feeding assembly 30 for further conveying, so that the slurry is fully mixed, and the slurry meets the construction requirements. Meanwhile, the slurry before pouring is vibrated by the vibration mechanism 60, so that the air bubbles in the slurry are reduced, the performance and quality of concrete encapsulation are improved, and the service life of the concrete encapsulation is prolonged. In addition, through setting up movable block 41 and remove, thereby drive the horizontal regulation of elastic tube 42 and change the unloading position of thick liquids, improve the suitability of device, made things convenient for user's use. Therefore, the concrete encapsulation device can effectively complete the whole process of crushing, screening, mixing and conveying, optimizes the production process of concrete encapsulation, improves the quality and stability of concrete encapsulation, and has convenience and applicability, so that the device can provide convenient and reliable operation experience in the construction process.

The foregoing embodiments have been provided for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The concrete encapsulation device comprises a moving assembly, a crushing assembly, a mixing assembly, a feeding assembly and a discharging assembly, wherein the mixing assembly, the feeding assembly and the discharging assembly are arranged on the moving assembly, the crushing assembly is arranged at the upper end part of the mixing assembly and is communicated with the mixing assembly, the feeding assembly is arranged at the lower end part of the mixing assembly and is communicated with the mixing assembly, and the discharging assembly is communicated with the feeding assembly, and the concrete encapsulation device is characterized in that the discharging assembly comprises a moving block which is slidably arranged on the moving assembly and an elastic tube which is arranged on the moving block, and the elastic tube is communicated with the feeding assembly;

the device is provided with a vibrating mechanism, the vibrating mechanism is arranged on the moving assembly, the vibrating mechanism is connected with the discharging assembly, and the vibrating mechanism drives the elastic tube to vibrate when vibrating.

2. The concrete encapsulating device according to claim 1, wherein the vibration mechanism comprises an elastic folding rod and a vibration motor fixedly connected with one end of the elastic folding rod, the other end of the elastic folding rod is fixedly connected with the moving block, the vibration motor is arranged on the moving assembly and used for providing power for vibration of the elastic folding rod, the elastic tube is fixed on the moving block, and the elastic folding rod drives the moving block to vibrate so that the elastic tube vibrates.

3. The concrete encapsulation device of claim 2, wherein the elastic folding rod comprises a folding rod fixed on the moving block and a moving ring slidably mounted on the folding rod, a damper is connected to the lower end of the moving ring, one end of the damper, which is far away from the moving ring, is fixedly connected with the vibration motor, a reset spring is sleeved outside the damper, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the moving ring, the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the vibration motor, and the reset spring drives the moving ring to reset when reverting.

4. The concrete encapsulation apparatus of claim 1, wherein a moving mechanism is further provided on the apparatus, the moving mechanism includes two fixed blocks mounted on the moving assembly at a distance and a screw rod rotatably connected to the fixed blocks, the moving blocks are screwed to the screw rod, and the screw rod rotates to drive the moving blocks to move.

5. The concrete encapsulating device according to claim 4, wherein the fixed block is further provided with two limiting rods in parallel, the limiting rods are located on two sides of the screw rod, and the moving block is slidably mounted on the limiting rods.

6. The concrete encapsulation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the mixing assembly includes a mixing box mounted on the moving assembly and two mixing shafts rotatably mounted in the mixing box, a plurality of mixing stirring blades are mounted on the mixing shafts, and a driving mechanism is disposed outside the mixing box, mounted on the moving assembly and connected to the mixing shafts.

7. The concrete encapsulation device of claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly comprises a feeding box mounted on the moving assembly and an auger conveyor mounted in the feeding box, the feeding box is arranged at the lower end part of the mixing box, the auger conveyor is arranged at one side, away from the mixing box, of the feeding box, a discharging shaft is rotatably mounted at one side, close to the mixing box, of the feeding box, and a baffle plate is mounted on the discharging shaft.

8. The concrete encapsulation apparatus of claim 7, wherein the auger conveyor includes a feed cylinder communicating with a lower end of the feed box and an auger rotatably installed in the feed cylinder, a spiral blade is provided on the auger, and a tip of the feed cylinder in the slurry conveying direction communicates with the elastic tube.

9. The concrete encapsulating device of claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly comprises a crushing box and a crushing shaft rotatably installed in the crushing box, the crushing box is installed at the upper end part of the mixing box and is communicated with the mixing box, a plurality of crushing teeth plates are arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box, a plurality of crushing stirring blades are installed on the crushing shaft, and the crushing stirring blades are matched with the crushing teeth plates.

10. The concrete encapsulating device of claim 9, wherein a screen assembly is mounted on the side wall of the crushing box, the screen assembly comprises a screen box communicated with the crushing box and a screen shaft rotatably mounted on the screen box, a plurality of screen stirring blades are mounted on the screen shaft, a screen pipe is mounted at the lower end of the screen box, one end of the screen pipe is communicated with the screen box, and the other end of the screen pipe is communicated with the outside.