CN118275054A - A non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows - Google Patents

A non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN118275054A
CN118275054A CN202410714236.5A CN202410714236A CN118275054A CN 118275054 A CN118275054 A CN 118275054A CN 202410714236 A CN202410714236 A CN 202410714236A CN 118275054 A CN118275054 A CN 118275054A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stroke
covering
pressing
sub
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202410714236.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛金城
葛峰齐
刘林
许诗悦
陈华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Jiuyue Fire Protection Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Jiuyue Fire Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Jiuyue Fire Protection Technology Co ltd filed Critical Sichuan Jiuyue Fire Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202410714236.5A priority Critical patent/CN118275054A/en
Publication of CN118275054A publication Critical patent/CN118275054A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/26Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种工程门窗安装调试完成后的门窗无损气密检测装置,属于门窗气密性检测技术领域。包括具有横向负载端和纵向负载端的支撑组件;具有第一连接端和第一覆压端的第一覆压组件;具有第二连接端和第二覆压端的第二覆压组件;密封膜;输气端口,设置于密封膜;第一连接端连接至横向负载端和纵向负载端;第二连接端连接至第一覆压组件;第一覆压端将密封膜的边缘压合至门框或窗框的内侧水平墙面和竖直墙面;第二覆压端将密封膜的边缘压合至门框或窗框的内侧拐角墙面;支撑组件位于门框或窗框围合形成的空间M的内部。通过内置支撑组件和两种覆压组件设计,避免了对墙体的任何破坏,实现了门窗系统在检测过程中的完整性。

The present invention relates to a non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows after the installation and commissioning of engineering doors and windows is completed, and belongs to the technical field of airtightness detection of doors and windows. It includes a support component with a transverse load end and a longitudinal load end; a first covering and pressing component with a first connection end and a first covering and pressing end; a second covering and pressing component with a second connection end and a second covering and pressing end; a sealing film; a gas transmission port, which is arranged on the sealing film; the first connection end is connected to the transverse load end and the longitudinal load end; the second connection end is connected to the first covering and pressing component; the first covering and pressing end presses the edge of the sealing film to the inner horizontal wall and vertical wall of the door frame or window frame; the second covering and pressing end presses the edge of the sealing film to the inner corner wall of the door frame or window frame; the support component is located inside the space M enclosed by the door frame or window frame. Through the design of the built-in support component and the two covering and pressing components, any damage to the wall is avoided, and the integrity of the door and window system during the detection process is achieved.

Description

一种门窗无损气密检测装置A non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows

技术领域Technical Field

本发明属于门窗气密性检测技术领域,涉及实现门窗系统无损式气密检测的技术,具体涉及一种门窗无损气密检测装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of door and window air tightness detection, relates to a technology for realizing non-destructive air tightness detection of door and window systems, and specifically relates to a door and window non-destructive air tightness detection device.

背景技术Background technique

在人民防空工程建设中防护门窗的气密性关系到战争来临时人员的生命安全,防护门窗对气密性要求较高。在住宅建筑行业中,门窗的气密性对于确保能源效率和室内环境舒适度至关重要。不良的气密性可能导致能源浪费、增加供暖和制冷成本,并可能影响室内空气质量。因此,准确地检测和评估门窗的气密性成为了一个重要任务。更为严重的,当门窗的气密性不符合相关标准时,在发生火灾时存在严重的安全隐患。In the construction of civil air defense projects, the air tightness of protective doors and windows is related to the life safety of personnel when war comes, and protective doors and windows have high requirements for air tightness. In the residential construction industry, the air tightness of doors and windows is crucial to ensure energy efficiency and indoor environmental comfort. Poor air tightness may lead to energy waste, increase heating and cooling costs, and may affect indoor air quality. Therefore, accurately detecting and evaluating the air tightness of doors and windows has become an important task. More seriously, when the air tightness of doors and windows does not meet the relevant standards, there are serious safety hazards in the event of a fire.

目前,门窗的气密性测试主要依赖于如压差测试、烟雾测试和红外热成像等方法。这些方法虽然能够在一定程度上提供气密性的评估,但各有局限。例如,压差测试需要对建筑物进行密封并使用大型设备,操作复杂且耗时;烟雾测试可能会对室内空气质量产生短暂影响;红外热成像则需要昂贵的设备并受外部温度变化的影响。At present, the air tightness test of doors and windows mainly relies on methods such as pressure difference test, smoke test and infrared thermal imaging. Although these methods can provide air tightness assessment to a certain extent, they have their own limitations. For example, the pressure difference test requires the sealing of the building and the use of large equipment, which is complicated and time-consuming; the smoke test may have a temporary impact on the indoor air quality; and infrared thermal imaging requires expensive equipment and is affected by external temperature changes.

这些方法通常也涉及到对建筑结构的一定程度的侵入或破坏,如钻孔以安装测试设备。此外,现有的检测方法往往无法实现快速、便携和无损的检测,限制了其在某些场景下的应用,特别是在需要频繁或现场快速检测的环境中。These methods also usually involve a certain degree of intrusion or destruction of the building structure, such as drilling holes to install test equipment. In addition, existing detection methods often cannot achieve fast, portable and non-destructive detection, which limits their application in certain scenarios, especially in environments that require frequent or rapid on-site detection.

发明内容Summary of the invention

为解决上述现有技术问题,本发明提供一种门窗无损气密检测装置。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

提供一种门窗无损气密检测装置,包括:Provided is a non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows, comprising:

具有横向负载端和纵向负载端的支撑组件;a support assembly having a transverse load-bearing end and a longitudinal load-bearing end;

具有第一连接端和第一覆压端的第一覆压组件;A first pressing assembly having a first connecting end and a first pressing end;

具有第二连接端和第二覆压端的第二覆压组件;A second pressing assembly having a second connecting end and a second pressing end;

密封膜;Sealing membrane;

输气端口,设置于所述密封膜,以用于连接输气系统;A gas delivery port, provided on the sealing film, for connecting to a gas delivery system;

其中,所述第一连接端连接至所述横向负载端和所述纵向负载端;Wherein, the first connection end is connected to the transverse load end and the longitudinal load end;

其中,所述第二连接端连接至所述第一覆压组件;Wherein, the second connecting end is connected to the first covering and pressing component;

其中,所述第一覆压端将所述密封膜的边缘压合至门框或窗框的内侧水平墙面和竖直墙面;Wherein, the first pressing end presses the edge of the sealing film to the inner horizontal wall and vertical wall of the door frame or window frame;

其中,所述第二覆压端将所述密封膜的边缘压合至门框或窗框的内侧拐角墙面;Wherein, the second pressing end presses the edge of the sealing film to the inner corner wall of the door frame or window frame;

且,所述支撑组件位于所述门框或所述窗框围合形成的空间M的内部。Furthermore, the supporting assembly is located inside a space M formed by the door frame or the window frame.

优选地,所述第一覆压组件具有行程L1;Preferably, the first pressing assembly has a stroke L1;

所述第二覆压组件具有行程L2;The second pressing component has a stroke L2;

且,所述行程L1、所述行程L2可调节;Moreover, the stroke L1 and the stroke L2 are adjustable;

其中,L2>L1。Among them, L2>L1.

优选地,所述行程L1包括子行程L11和子行程L12;Preferably, the stroke L1 includes a sub-stroke L11 and a sub-stroke L12;

其中,所述子行程L11的调节精度为n11,所述子行程L12的调节精度为n12;Wherein, the adjustment accuracy of the sub-stroke L11 is n11, and the adjustment accuracy of the sub-stroke L12 is n12;

且,n11>n12;And, n11>n12;

所述行程L2包括子行程L21和子行程L22;The stroke L2 includes a sub-stroke L21 and a sub-stroke L22;

其中,所述子行程L21的调节精度为n21,所述子行程L22的调节精度为n22;Wherein, the adjustment accuracy of the sub-stroke L21 is n21, and the adjustment accuracy of the sub-stroke L22 is n22;

且,n21>n22;And, n21>n22;

其中,所述子行程L11和所述子行程L12的方向相反;Wherein, the sub-stroke L11 and the sub-stroke L12 are in opposite directions;

其中,所述子行程L21和所述子行程L22的方向相反。The sub-stroke L21 and the sub-stroke L22 are in opposite directions.

优选地,所述第二连接端的轴线与其连接的第一覆压组件的轴线具有夹角a1;Preferably, the axis of the second connecting end and the axis of the first pressing assembly connected thereto form an angle a1;

所述第二覆压端的轴线与水平墙面或竖直墙面具有夹角a2;The axis of the second pressing end forms an angle a2 with the horizontal wall or the vertical wall;

且,所述夹角a1、所述夹角a2可调节。Furthermore, the angle a1 and the angle a2 are adjustable.

优选地,所述第一连接端的轴线与其连接的横向负载端或纵向负载端的端面具有夹角b1;Preferably, the axis of the first connecting end and the end surface of the lateral load end or the longitudinal load end connected thereto form an angle b1;

所述第一覆压端的轴线与水平墙面或竖直墙面具有夹角b2;The axis of the first pressing end forms an angle b2 with the horizontal wall or the vertical wall;

且,所述夹角b1、所述夹角b2可调节。Furthermore, the angle b1 and the angle b2 are adjustable.

优选地,所述第二覆压组件具有第二驱动件;Preferably, the second pressing assembly has a second driving member;

其中,所述第二驱动件与所述第二覆压端连接;Wherein, the second driving member is connected to the second pressing end;

其中,所述第二驱动件沿第一方向转动具有驱动状态;Wherein, the second driving member rotates in the first direction to have a driving state;

以及,所述第二驱动件沿第二方向转动具有解锁状态;And, the second driving member rotates in the second direction to have an unlocked state;

且,所述驱动状态配置为驱动所述第二覆压端完成所述行程L2的调节;Furthermore, the driving state is configured to drive the second pressing end to complete the adjustment of the stroke L2;

所述解锁状态配置为解除对所述第二覆压端的驱动状态;The unlocking state is configured to release the driving state of the second pressing end;

其中,所述第一方向和所述第二方向为所述第二覆压组件的周向,且方向互为相反。The first direction and the second direction are circumferential directions of the second covering and pressing component, and the directions are opposite to each other.

优选地,所述第二覆压组件具有转换件;Preferably, the second overlay component has a conversion member;

其中,所述转换件配置为将所述驱动状态的方向切换为第二方向;Wherein, the conversion member is configured to switch the direction of the driving state to a second direction;

以及,将所述解锁状态的方向切换为第一方向。And, the direction of the unlocked state is switched to a first direction.

优选地,所述第一覆压组件具有第一驱动件;Preferably, the first pressing assembly has a first driving member;

所述第一驱动件与所述第一连接端和所述第一覆压端连接;The first driving member is connected to the first connecting end and the first pressing end;

其中,所述第一驱动件配置为沿第三方向转动增加所述行程L1的数值;Wherein, the first driving member is configured to rotate along the third direction to increase the value of the stroke L1;

其中,所述第一驱动件配置为沿第四方向转动减小所述行程L1的数值;Wherein, the first driving member is configured to rotate along a fourth direction to reduce the value of the stroke L1;

且,所述第三方向和所述第四方向为所述第一覆压组件的周向,且方向互为相反。Furthermore, the third direction and the fourth direction are circumferential directions of the first covering and pressing component, and are in opposite directions to each other.

优选地,还包括:Preferably, it also includes:

密封件一和密封件二;Seal one and seal two;

其中,所述密封件一和所述密封件二为弹性的;Wherein, the sealing member 1 and the sealing member 2 are elastic;

其中,所述密封件一被压合至所述密封膜的边缘和墙面之间;Wherein, the sealing member 1 is pressed between the edge of the sealing film and the wall surface;

其中,所述密封件二被压合至所述密封膜的边缘和各个覆压端之间。The second sealing member is pressed between the edge of the sealing film and each pressing end.

优选地,所述输气系统包括:Preferably, the gas delivery system comprises:

进气装置和检测装置;Air intake device and detection device;

且,所述进气装置和所述检测装置与所述输气端口连通;Furthermore, the air intake device and the detection device are in communication with the air delivery port;

其中,所述进气装置配置为输送气体至密封膜和门体或窗体围合形成的检测空间内;Wherein, the air intake device is configured to deliver gas to the detection space enclosed by the sealing film and the door body or window body;

其中,所述检测装置配置为对所述检测空间内的气体压力进行检测。Wherein, the detection device is configured to detect the gas pressure in the detection space.

本发明提供一种门窗无损气密检测装置,本发明的有益效果体现在:The present invention provides a non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows, and the beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:

本发明最显著的有益效果之一是其非破坏性安装特性。传统的气密性检测方法往往需要在墙体上安装固定装置,如螺钉等,检测完成后还需进行修复工作,这不仅增加了额外的维护成本,也可能对建筑的美观和结构完整性造成影响。相比之下,本实施例通过内置支撑组件和两种覆压组件设计,避免了对墙体的任何破坏,实现了在检测过程中的完整性和美观性保持。One of the most significant benefits of the present invention is its non-destructive installation feature. Traditional air tightness detection methods often require the installation of fixing devices, such as screws, on the wall, and repair work is required after the detection is completed, which not only increases additional maintenance costs, but may also affect the aesthetics and structural integrity of the building. In contrast, this embodiment avoids any damage to the wall through the design of built-in support components and two covering components, and achieves the maintenance of integrity and aesthetics during the detection process.

在城市环境和现代建筑中,经常会遇到空间受限的情况,传统的大型检测设备难以适应这种环境。本发明设计紧凑,所有组件均可配置在门窗框内部空间M内,极大地方便了在空间受限的环境中进行安装和操作,无需占用室外或室内额外空间。In urban environments and modern buildings, space is often limited, and traditional large-scale detection equipment is difficult to adapt to such environments. The present invention has a compact design, and all components can be configured in the internal space M of the door and window frame, which greatly facilitates installation and operation in space-constrained environments without occupying additional outdoor or indoor space.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本发明提出的门窗无损气密检测装置的立体图之一(第一连接端为第一铰接件的形式);FIG1 is a perspective view of a nondestructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows proposed by the present invention (the first connecting end is in the form of a first hinged member);

图2为本发明提出的门窗无损气密检测装置中支撑组件和第一覆压组件连接示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the support assembly and the first pressing assembly in the non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows proposed by the present invention;

图3为本发明提出的门窗无损气密检测装置中第一覆压组件结构示意图(第一驱动件为两个调节螺母);FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first pressing component in the non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows proposed by the present invention (the first driving member is two adjusting nuts);

图4为本发明提出的门窗无损气密检测装置中第二覆压组件的结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second pressing component in the non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows proposed by the present invention;

图5为本发明提出的门窗无损气密检测装置的立体图之二(第一连接端为固定连接的形式);FIG5 is a second perspective view of the non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows proposed by the present invention (the first connection end is in a fixed connection form);

图6为图5所示结构在A处的局部放大示意图;FIG6 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the structure shown in FIG5 at position A;

图7为本发明提出的门窗无损气密检测装置中第二覆压组件装配转换件的立体图;7 is a perspective view of the second pressing assembly assembly conversion member in the non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows proposed by the present invention;

图8为本发明提出的门窗无损气密检测装置中第二覆压组件装配转换件的主视图;FIG8 is a front view of the second pressing assembly assembly conversion member in the non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows proposed by the present invention;

图9为本发明提出的门窗无损气密检测装置中第二覆压组件装配转换件的仰视图。9 is a bottom view of the assembly conversion member of the second pressing component in the non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows proposed by the present invention.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numerals:

1、支撑组件;101、横向负载端;102、纵向负载端;2、第一覆压组件;201、第一连接端;202、第一覆压端;203、第一套筒;204、第一覆压杆;205、第一覆压板;3、第二覆压组件;301、第二连接端;302、第二覆压端;303、第二套筒;304、第二覆压杆;305、第二覆压板;306、第二驱动件;307、转换件;4、密封膜;5、输气端口;6、进气装置;7、检测装置。1. Support assembly; 101. lateral load end; 102. longitudinal load end; 2. first covering pressure assembly; 201. first connection end; 202. first covering pressure end; 203. first sleeve; 204. first covering pressure rod; 205. first covering pressure plate; 3. second covering pressure assembly; 301. second connection end; 302. second covering pressure end; 303. second sleeve; 304. second covering pressure rod; 305. second covering pressure plate; 306. second driving member; 307. conversion member; 4. sealing membrane; 5. gas delivery port; 6. air intake device; 7. detection device.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

请参阅图1至图9所示,本发明提供的具体实施例如下:Please refer to Figures 1 to 9, the specific embodiments provided by the present invention are as follows:

如图1所示,本发明第一个实施例提出了一种门窗无损气密检测装置,包括:As shown in FIG1 , the first embodiment of the present invention provides a non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows, comprising:

具有横向负载端101和纵向负载端102的支撑组件1;A support assembly 1 having a transverse load-bearing end 101 and a longitudinal load-bearing end 102;

具有第一连接端201和第一覆压端202的第一覆压组件2;A first pressing component 2 having a first connecting end 201 and a first pressing end 202;

具有第二连接端301和第二覆压端302的第二覆压组件3;A second pressing component 3 having a second connecting end 301 and a second pressing end 302;

密封膜4;Sealing film 4;

输气端口5,设置于所述密封膜4,以用于连接输气系统;A gas delivery port 5, provided on the sealing film 4, for connecting to a gas delivery system;

其中,所述第一连接端201连接至所述横向负载端101和所述纵向负载端102;Wherein, the first connection end 201 is connected to the transverse load end 101 and the longitudinal load end 102;

其中,所述第二连接端301连接至所述第一覆压组件2;Wherein, the second connection end 301 is connected to the first covering component 2;

其中,所述第一覆压端202将所述密封膜4的边缘压合至门框或窗框的内侧水平墙面和竖直墙面;The first pressing end 202 presses the edge of the sealing film 4 to the inner horizontal wall and vertical wall of the door frame or window frame;

其中,所述第二覆压端302将所述密封膜4的边缘压合至门框或窗框的内侧拐角墙面;The second pressing end 302 presses the edge of the sealing film 4 to the inner corner wall of the door frame or window frame;

且,所述支撑组件1位于所述门框或所述窗框围合形成的空间M的内部。Furthermore, the support assembly 1 is located inside a space M formed by the door frame or the window frame.

在本实施例中,进行门窗气密性检测时,尤其是使用压差检测方式时,为了确保密封膜4较为紧密的压合在门框或窗框的墙体上,通常会采用将压合框(是指将密封膜4压合在墙体上的框架)用螺钉装配至墙面上,这种破坏性的方式,使得后续在检测完成后还需要对墙体进行修复。In this embodiment, when performing air tightness testing on doors and windows, especially when using a differential pressure testing method, in order to ensure that the sealing film 4 is pressed tightly against the wall of the door frame or window frame, a pressing frame (a frame for pressing the sealing film 4 against the wall) is usually assembled to the wall with screws. This destructive method requires the wall to be repaired after the test is completed.

且,气密检测装置的压合框通常是位于门框或窗框的外侧的(是指不在本实施例所定义的空间M内部)。当空间很局促时,很难将较大尺寸的压合框装配在正确的位置,从而无法实现门窗气密性检测。Moreover, the compression frame of the airtightness detection device is usually located outside the door frame or window frame (not inside the space M defined in this embodiment). When the space is very cramped, it is difficult to assemble a larger compression frame in the correct position, thereby failing to implement airtightness detection of doors and windows.

基于此,本实施例期望,能够提供一种可在空间受限的条件下,对墙体或门窗不进行破坏的无损式气密检测装置。Based on this, the present embodiment hopes to provide a non-destructive airtightness detection device that can be used without damaging walls or doors and windows under space-constrained conditions.

由此,支撑组件1可设置在空间M的内部。即,支撑组件1无需占用除门框或窗框以外的空间,以此实现在小空间下对门窗系统的气密检测的支撑。Thus, the support assembly 1 can be disposed inside the space M. That is, the support assembly 1 does not need to occupy any space other than the door frame or the window frame, thereby achieving support for airtightness detection of the door and window system in a small space.

在上述基础上,考虑到不进行破坏性的安装,因此在支撑组件1的横向负载端101面和纵向负载端102面,设置第一覆压组件2。横向负载端101面是指支撑组件1沿其宽度方向具有的端面,纵向负载端102面是指支撑组件1沿其长度方向具有的端面。第一覆压组件2的第一覆压端202用于将密封膜4压合在门框或窗框呈水平或竖直的墙面上。具体地,第一覆压端202对密封膜4的边缘施加朝向墙面的作用力,以使得密封膜4紧密贴合在墙面上。On the basis of the above, in consideration of non-destructive installation, a first pressing component 2 is provided on the transverse load end 101 surface and the longitudinal load end 102 surface of the support component 1. The transverse load end 101 surface refers to the end surface of the support component 1 along its width direction, and the longitudinal load end 102 surface refers to the end surface of the support component 1 along its length direction. The first pressing end 202 of the first pressing component 2 is used to press the sealing film 4 onto the wall surface of the door frame or window frame which is horizontal or vertical. Specifically, the first pressing end 202 applies a force toward the wall surface to the edge of the sealing film 4 so that the sealing film 4 is tightly attached to the wall surface.

更进一步地,考虑到门框或窗框存在拐角墙面,即呈90°的墙面。此位置若出现密封膜4边缘覆压不紧密的问题,极易造成气体外逸。由此,增加第二覆压组件3,第二覆压组件3用于对此位置密封膜4的边缘施加作用力,使其紧密的贴合在拐角墙面上。Furthermore, considering that there is a corner wall surface in a door frame or a window frame, that is, a wall surface at 90 degrees, if the edge of the sealing film 4 is not tightly pressed at this position, it is very easy to cause gas to escape. Therefore, a second pressing component 3 is added, and the second pressing component 3 is used to apply a force to the edge of the sealing film 4 at this position so that it fits tightly on the corner wall surface.

如图1至图2所示,在一具体实施方式中,支撑组件1包括若干水平布置的水平杆和若干竖直布置的竖直杆。水平杆和竖直杆构成矩形框架式结构。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in a specific embodiment, the support assembly 1 includes a plurality of horizontal rods arranged horizontally and a plurality of vertical rods arranged vertically. The horizontal rods and the vertical rods form a rectangular frame structure.

如图3所示,在一具体实施方式中,第一覆压组件2包括第一铰接件,即第一连接端201,多个第一覆压组件2的第一铰接件分别铰接至横向负载端101和纵向负载端102。第一覆压组件2还包括第一套筒203和第一覆压杆204,第一套筒203和第一覆压杆204螺纹连接,在第一覆压杆204的端部连接有直板结构的第一覆压板205,即第一覆压端202。通过旋转第一套筒203,带动第一覆压杆204旋出或旋回,以推动或拉回第一覆压板205压紧或不压紧密封膜4的边缘于墙面上。As shown in FIG3 , in a specific embodiment, the first covering pressure assembly 2 includes a first hinge, i.e., a first connecting end 201, and the first hinges of the plurality of first covering pressure assemblies 2 are respectively hinged to the transverse load end 101 and the longitudinal load end 102. The first covering pressure assembly 2 also includes a first sleeve 203 and a first covering pressure rod 204, the first sleeve 203 and the first covering pressure rod 204 are threadedly connected, and a first covering pressure plate 205 of a straight plate structure, i.e., the first covering pressure end 202, is connected to the end of the first covering pressure rod 204. By rotating the first sleeve 203, the first covering pressure rod 204 is driven to rotate out or rotate back, so as to push or pull back the first covering pressure plate 205 to press or not press the edge of the sealing film 4 on the wall.

如图4所示,在一具体实施方式中,第二覆压组件3与第一覆压组件2的结构相同,不同的点在于,第二覆压板305呈直角结构,以贴合拐角墙面的形状。且,第二连接端301连接至第一覆压组件2。原因在于,此形式下,可通过调节第二连接端301在第一覆压组件2上的安装角度,使得第二覆压组件3,即呈直角结构的第二覆压板305对水平墙面或竖直墙面施加相对更大的覆压力,从而使得密封膜4的边缘在其中一个的水平墙面或竖直墙面具有相对更为良好的密封性能。As shown in FIG4 , in a specific embodiment, the second covering component 3 has the same structure as the first covering component 2, except that the second covering plate 305 is in a right-angle structure to fit the shape of the corner wall. In addition, the second connection end 301 is connected to the first covering component 2. The reason is that in this form, by adjusting the installation angle of the second connection end 301 on the first covering component 2, the second covering component 3, i.e., the second covering plate 305 in a right-angle structure, can apply a relatively greater covering pressure to the horizontal wall or the vertical wall, so that the edge of the sealing film 4 has a relatively better sealing performance on one of the horizontal walls or the vertical walls.

如图1至图4所示,在一具体实施方式中,进行门窗无损气密检测的方式是,将支撑组件1和第一覆压组件2、第二覆压组件3安装完成。将装置放入待测门框或窗框内,调节第一覆压组件2和第二覆压组件3,使其将密封膜4的边缘压紧至墙面。通过输气端口5连接输气系统,输气系统包括进气装置6和检测装置7;且,所述进气装置6和所述检测装置7与所述输气端口5连通;其中,所述进气装置6配置为输送气体至密封膜4和门体或窗体围合形成的检测空间内;其中,所述检测装置7配置为对所述检测空间内的气体压力进行检测。进气装置6,例如气泵输送气体至检测空间内,检测装置7,例如气压检测机,对检测空间内的气压进行检测,当检测空间内的气压达到设定压力后,停止进气并保压一段时间,此时间范围内监测检测空间内的气体压力变化。若气体压力下降速率显著低于设定数值,则代表待测门体或窗体的气密性较差,反之则良好。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, in a specific embodiment, the method of performing non-destructive airtightness testing of doors and windows is to install the support assembly 1 and the first covering assembly 2 and the second covering assembly 3. The device is placed in the door frame or window frame to be tested, and the first covering assembly 2 and the second covering assembly 3 are adjusted so that the edge of the sealing film 4 is pressed against the wall. The gas supply system is connected through the gas supply port 5, and the gas supply system includes an air intake device 6 and a detection device 7; and the air intake device 6 and the detection device 7 are connected to the gas supply port 5; wherein the air intake device 6 is configured to deliver gas to the detection space formed by the sealing film 4 and the door body or window body; wherein the detection device 7 is configured to detect the gas pressure in the detection space. The air intake device 6, such as an air pump, delivers gas to the detection space, and the detection device 7, such as an air pressure detection machine, detects the air pressure in the detection space. When the air pressure in the detection space reaches the set pressure, the air intake is stopped and the pressure is maintained for a period of time, and the gas pressure change in the detection space is monitored within this time range. If the gas pressure drop rate is significantly lower than the set value, it means that the air tightness of the door or window to be tested is poor, otherwise it is good.

综上所述,本实施例提供的门窗无损气密检测装置,至少具备:In summary, the non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows provided in this embodiment at least has the following features:

本发明最显著的有益效果之一是其非破坏性安装特性。传统的气密性检测方法往往需要在墙体上安装固定装置,如螺钉等,检测完成后还需进行修复工作,这不仅增加了额外的维护成本,也可能对建筑的美观和结构完整性造成影响。相比之下,本实施例通过内置支撑组件1和两种覆压组件设计,避免了对墙体的任何破坏,实现了在检测过程中的完整性和美观性保持。One of the most significant beneficial effects of the present invention is its non-destructive installation feature. Traditional air tightness detection methods often require the installation of fixing devices, such as screws, on the wall, and repair work is required after the detection is completed, which not only increases additional maintenance costs, but may also affect the aesthetics and structural integrity of the building. In contrast, this embodiment avoids any damage to the wall through the design of the built-in support component 1 and the two covering components, and achieves the maintenance of integrity and aesthetics during the detection process.

在城市环境和现代建筑中,经常会遇到空间受限的情况,传统的大型检测设备难以适应这种环境。本发明设计紧凑,所有组件均可配置在门窗框内部空间M内,极大地方便了在空间受限的环境中进行安装和操作,无需占用室外或室内额外空间。In urban environments and modern buildings, space is often limited, and traditional large-scale detection equipment is difficult to adapt to such environments. The present invention has a compact design, and all components can be configured in the internal space M of the door and window frame, which greatly facilitates installation and operation in space-constrained environments without occupying additional outdoor or indoor space.

该装置的设计确保了密封膜4能够更加紧密和均匀地贴合于门框或窗框的所有边缘,包括难以操作的内侧拐角墙面。通过优化密封效果,可以更准确地测量和分析气体压力的变化,从而提高检测的效率和准确性,有效预防气体泄漏,确保检测结果的可靠性。The design of the device ensures that the sealing film 4 can be more closely and evenly attached to all edges of the door frame or window frame, including the inner corner wall surface which is difficult to operate. By optimizing the sealing effect, the change of gas pressure can be more accurately measured and analyzed, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of detection, effectively preventing gas leakage, and ensuring the reliability of the detection results.

由于无需对检测环境进行任何改动,用户可以省去修复和重新装饰的费用。此外,该装置的设计允许快速安装和拆卸,减少了人力和时间成本,尤其适用于需要频繁检测的商业建筑和住宅,长期来看可显著降低维护成本。Since no changes are required to the inspection environment, users can save the cost of repair and redecoration. In addition, the design of the device allows for quick installation and disassembly, reducing labor and time costs, especially for commercial buildings and residences that require frequent inspections, which can significantly reduce maintenance costs in the long run.

该无损气密检测装置不仅适用于新建建筑,也适用于历史建筑的维护工作中,尤其是在不允许改变建筑外观或结构的情况下,为建筑的保护提供了一种高效且经济的解决方案。This non-destructive airtightness detection device is not only suitable for new buildings, but also for the maintenance of historical buildings, especially when changes to the building's appearance or structure are not allowed, providing an efficient and economical solution for building protection.

本发明第二个实施例提出了一种门窗无损气密检测装置,且在第一个实施例的基础上,所述第一覆压组件2具有行程L1;The second embodiment of the present invention provides a non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows, and based on the first embodiment, the first covering and pressing component 2 has a stroke L1;

所述第二覆压组件3具有行程L2;The second pressing component 3 has a stroke L2;

且,所述行程L1、所述行程L2可调节;Moreover, the stroke L1 and the stroke L2 are adjustable;

其中,L2>L1。Among them, L2>L1.

在本实施例中,所述第一覆压组件2和第二覆压组件3的行程调节功能允许用户根据门窗框的具体尺寸和形状精确调整各个覆压端的压合位置和力度。这种行程的可调节性特别适合于应对多种不同标准或非标准尺寸的门窗,使得气密检测装置具有更广泛的适用性和灵活性。In this embodiment, the stroke adjustment function of the first pressing component 2 and the second pressing component 3 allows the user to accurately adjust the pressing position and force of each pressing end according to the specific size and shape of the door and window frame. This stroke adjustability is particularly suitable for dealing with a variety of doors and windows of different standard or non-standard sizes, making the airtightness detection device more widely applicable and flexible.

在进行门窗气密性检测时,尤其是在多样化的建筑环境中,能够通过调整L1和L2来优化覆压力度和位置,保证密封膜4能够更加完美地贴合在不同宽度和角度的门窗接缝上。这样的设计显著提升了检测的精确度和可靠性,同时减少了因不当压合导致的密封膜4损伤或气密性不足的问题。When testing the air tightness of doors and windows, especially in diverse building environments, L1 and L2 can be adjusted to optimize the pressure and position to ensure that the sealing film 4 can fit more perfectly on the joints of doors and windows of different widths and angles. This design significantly improves the accuracy and reliability of the test, while reducing the problem of damage to the sealing film 4 or insufficient air tightness caused by improper pressing.

综上所述,该实施例不仅继承了第一实施例的所有优点,如非破坏性安装和适用于空间受限环境的特性,还通过引入可调节的行程L1和L2,增加了设备的适应性,使其能够更好地服务于各种复杂和多变的应用场景,进一步提升了产品的实用性和市场竞争力。In summary, this embodiment not only inherits all the advantages of the first embodiment, such as non-destructive installation and suitability for space-constrained environments, but also increases the adaptability of the equipment by introducing adjustable strokes L1 and L2, enabling it to better serve various complex and changeable application scenarios, further enhancing the practicability and market competitiveness of the product.

在一具体实施方式中,第一覆压组件2的行程L1和第二覆压组件3的行程L2是通过各自的套筒来实现的。通过旋转套筒使得对应的覆压杆的旋进量或旋出量被调节,从而实现行程L1和L2的调节。In a specific embodiment, the stroke L1 of the first pressure assembly 2 and the stroke L2 of the second pressure assembly 3 are realized by respective sleeves. By rotating the sleeves, the screwing in or screwing out amount of the corresponding pressure rods is adjusted, thereby realizing the adjustment of the strokes L1 and L2.

本发明第三个实施例提出了一种门窗无损气密检测装置,且在上一实施例的基础上,所述行程L1包括子行程L11和子行程L12;The third embodiment of the present invention provides a non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows, and based on the previous embodiment, the stroke L1 includes a sub-stroke L11 and a sub-stroke L12;

其中,所述子行程L11的调节精度为n11,所述子行程L12的调节精度为n12;Wherein, the adjustment accuracy of the sub-stroke L11 is n11, and the adjustment accuracy of the sub-stroke L12 is n12;

且,n11>n12;And, n11>n12;

所述行程L2包括子行程L21和子行程L22;The stroke L2 includes a sub-stroke L21 and a sub-stroke L22;

其中,所述子行程L21的调节精度为n21,所述子行程L22的调节精度为n22;Wherein, the adjustment accuracy of the sub-stroke L21 is n21, and the adjustment accuracy of the sub-stroke L22 is n22;

且,n21>n22;And, n21>n22;

其中,所述子行程L11和所述子行程L12的方向相反;Wherein, the sub-stroke L11 and the sub-stroke L12 are in opposite directions;

其中,所述子行程L21和所述子行程L22的方向相反。The sub-stroke L21 and the sub-stroke L22 are in opposite directions.

在本实施例中,进一步地发现,现有技术中存在单向调节的机制,但是这种机制存在:In this embodiment, it is further found that there is a one-way regulation mechanism in the prior art, but this mechanism has the following problems:

固定精度的单向调节无法适应门窗结构的多样性和复杂性。在处理不同厚度或不规则形状的门窗时,单一的调节步长可能过大或过小,无法达到理想的密封效果。且,当需要非常精确地调节覆压位置以实现完美密封时,固定的调节量可能导致无法细致调整,需要多次迭代调节才能接近理想状态,这既耗时又效率低下。One-way adjustment with fixed precision cannot adapt to the diversity and complexity of door and window structures. When dealing with doors and windows of different thicknesses or irregular shapes, a single adjustment step may be too large or too small to achieve the ideal sealing effect. Moreover, when the overlapping position needs to be adjusted very precisely to achieve a perfect seal, the fixed adjustment amount may make it impossible to make detailed adjustments, and multiple iterative adjustments are required to approach the ideal state, which is time-consuming and inefficient.

因此,在门窗气密检测的实际操作中,单向固定精度调节的局限性可能导致以下技术问题:Therefore, in the actual operation of door and window airtightness detection, the limitations of one-way fixed precision adjustment may lead to the following technical problems:

对于具有不同厚度或多层框架的门窗,固定的调节量可能无法在所有接触点上实现均匀的压力,从而造成密封不完全,影响检测的准确性和可靠性。在尝试达到理想的密封状态时,操作者可能需要反复调节多次,导致整体作业效率低下。For doors and windows with different thicknesses or multi-layer frames, a fixed adjustment amount may not achieve uniform pressure at all contact points, resulting in incomplete sealing and affecting the accuracy and reliability of detection. When trying to achieve the ideal sealing state, the operator may need to make repeated adjustments many times, resulting in low overall work efficiency.

基于此,本实施例提供的双向调节机制,以及调节精度不同的形式,能够结合粗调节(即子行程L12和子行程L22对应的调节精度)和精调节(即子行程L11和子行程L21对应的调节精度)允许操作者快速接近理想的压合位置,然后进行微调以实现最佳的密封效果。这不仅提高了调节的精确性,也优化了调节过程的效率。且,不同的调节精度可以更好地适应不同类型的门窗结构,特别是对于复杂或异型的门窗框架,可以确保在所有必要的接触点上都能实现良好的密封。另外,通过减少所需的调节次数和提高调节的准确性,可以显著提升检测的整体质量和速度,降低操作复杂性和潜在的错误率。Based on this, the bidirectional adjustment mechanism provided in this embodiment, as well as the forms with different adjustment precisions, can combine coarse adjustment (i.e., the adjustment precision corresponding to sub-stroke L12 and sub-stroke L22) and fine adjustment (i.e., the adjustment precision corresponding to sub-stroke L11 and sub-stroke L21) to allow the operator to quickly approach the ideal pressing position, and then make fine adjustments to achieve the best sealing effect. This not only improves the accuracy of the adjustment, but also optimizes the efficiency of the adjustment process. Moreover, different adjustment precisions can better adapt to different types of door and window structures, especially for complex or special-shaped door and window frames, to ensure that good sealing can be achieved at all necessary contact points. In addition, by reducing the number of adjustments required and improving the accuracy of the adjustments, the overall quality and speed of the detection can be significantly improved, and the complexity of the operation and the potential error rate can be reduced.

如图3所示,在一具体实施方式中,第一覆压组件2的第一覆压杆204分成两段,并分别通过两个调节螺母连接在第一套筒203的两端。其中一段的螺距小于其中另一段的螺距,以构成子行程L11的调节精度n11大于子行程L12的调节精度n12的形式。As shown in Fig. 3, in a specific embodiment, the first pressure rod 204 of the first pressure assembly 2 is divided into two sections, and is respectively connected to the two ends of the first sleeve 203 through two adjusting nuts. The pitch of one section is smaller than the pitch of the other section, so that the adjustment accuracy n11 of the sub-stroke L11 is greater than the adjustment accuracy n12 of the sub-stroke L12.

如图4所示,在一具体实施方式中,第二覆压组件3的第二覆压杆304分成两端,并分别通过两个调节螺母连接在第二套筒303的两端。其中一段的螺距小于其中另一段的螺距,以构成子行程L21的调节精度n21大于子行程L22的调节精度n22的形式。As shown in FIG4 , in a specific embodiment, the second pressure rod 304 of the second pressure assembly 3 is divided into two ends, and is respectively connected to the two ends of the second sleeve 303 through two adjusting nuts. The pitch of one end is smaller than the pitch of the other end, so that the adjustment accuracy n21 of the sub-stroke L21 is greater than the adjustment accuracy n22 of the sub-stroke L22.

较大螺距的设计使得操作者能够快速覆盖更大的调节范围,这在初步设置设备或适应大尺寸变动时非常有用,较小螺距的设计允许操作者进行微小的调整,这对于确保密封效果至关重要,尤其是在处理细小或敏感的门窗接缝时。The larger pitch design allows the operator to quickly cover a larger adjustment range, which is very useful when initially setting up the equipment or accommodating large size changes. The smaller pitch design allows the operator to make minor adjustments, which is critical to ensuring a good seal, especially when dealing with small or sensitive door and window joints.

如图1和图4所示,本发明第四个实施例提出了一种门窗无损气密检测装置,且在上一实施例的基础上,所述第二连接端301的轴线与其连接的第一覆压组件2的轴线具有夹角a1;As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows, and based on the previous embodiment, the axis of the second connecting end 301 and the axis of the first covering component 2 connected thereto have an angle a1;

所述第二覆压端302的轴线与水平墙面或竖直墙面具有夹角a2;The axis of the second pressing end 302 forms an angle a2 with the horizontal wall or the vertical wall;

且,所述夹角a1、所述夹角a2可调节;Furthermore, the angle a1 and the angle a2 are adjustable;

以及,所述第一连接端201的轴线与其连接的横向负载端101或纵向负载端102的端面具有夹角b1;And, the axis of the first connecting end 201 and the end surface of the lateral load end 101 or the longitudinal load end 102 connected thereto form an angle b1;

所述第一覆压端202的轴线与水平墙面或竖直墙面具有夹角b2;The axis of the first pressing end 202 forms an angle b2 with the horizontal wall or the vertical wall;

且,所述夹角b1、所述夹角b2可调节。Furthermore, the angle b1 and the angle b2 are adjustable.

在本实施例中,通过调整夹角a1、a2、b1和b2,检测装置可以适应各种不同的安装条件和门窗框架的特定需求,特别是在角度复杂或非常规的安装场景中。可调节的夹角使得覆压组件能更好地与门窗框及墙面接触,无论是平面还是有角度的表面,都能实现更均匀和紧密的密封,从而提高气密性检测的准确性。操作者可以根据具体的安装环境和检测需求调整夹角,提高装置的使用灵活性和检测效率。In this embodiment, by adjusting the angles a1, a2, b1 and b2, the detection device can adapt to various installation conditions and specific requirements of door and window frames, especially in installation scenarios with complex angles or unconventional installations. The adjustable angle enables the covering and pressing components to better contact the door and window frames and the wall surface, and can achieve a more uniform and tight seal on both flat and angled surfaces, thereby improving the accuracy of air tightness detection. The operator can adjust the angle according to the specific installation environment and detection requirements to improve the flexibility of the device and the detection efficiency.

在一具体实施方式中,第二连接端301为第二铰接件,其与第一覆压组件2的第一覆压杆204铰接,第二覆压端302为与第二覆压杆304铰接的第二覆压板305形成。第一连接端201为第一铰接件,其与横向负载端101和纵向负载端102铰接,第一覆压端202为与第一覆压杆204铰接的第一覆压板205形成。In a specific embodiment, the second connection end 301 is a second hinged member, which is hinged to the first covering pressure rod 204 of the first covering pressure assembly 2, and the second covering pressure end 302 is formed by a second covering pressure plate 305 hinged to the second covering pressure rod 304. The first connection end 201 is a first hinged member, which is hinged to the transverse load end 101 and the longitudinal load end 102, and the first covering pressure end 202 is formed by a first covering pressure plate 205 hinged to the first covering pressure rod 204.

如图7至图9所示,本发明第五个实施例提出了一种门窗无损气密检测装置,且在上一实施例的基础上,所述第二覆压组件3具有第二驱动件306;As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 , the fifth embodiment of the present invention provides a non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows, and based on the previous embodiment, the second covering and pressing assembly 3 has a second driving member 306;

其中,所述第二驱动件306与所述第二覆压端302连接;Wherein, the second driving member 306 is connected to the second pressing end 302;

其中,所述第二驱动件306沿第一方向转动具有驱动状态;Wherein, the second driving member 306 rotates in the first direction to have a driving state;

以及,所述第二驱动件306沿第二方向转动具有解锁状态;And, the second driving member 306 rotates in the second direction to have an unlocked state;

且,所述驱动状态配置为驱动所述第二覆压端302完成所述行程L2的调节;Furthermore, the driving state is configured to drive the second pressing end 302 to complete the adjustment of the stroke L2;

所述解锁状态配置为解除对所述第二覆压端302的驱动状态;The unlocking state is configured to release the driving state of the second pressing end 302;

其中,所述第一方向和所述第二方向为所述第二覆压组件3的周向,且方向互为相反。The first direction and the second direction are circumferential directions of the second covering and pressing component 3 , and the directions are opposite to each other.

在本实施例中,进一步地发现,由于第二覆压组件3位于靠近窗框或门框边缘的位置,因此促使第二套筒303转动时,扳手会与门框或窗框边缘发生干涉,使得操作者每次只能将扳手卸下,然后重新安装并小幅度的转动第二套筒303。In this embodiment, it is further found that since the second covering component 3 is located close to the edge of the window frame or door frame, when the second sleeve 303 is rotated, the wrench will interfere with the edge of the door frame or window frame, so that the operator can only remove the wrench each time, then reinstall it and rotate the second sleeve 303 slightly.

基于此,增加第二驱动件306。在需要对第二套筒303进行转动时,通过沿第一方向促使第二驱动件306驱动第二套筒303转动(即驱动状态),进而驱动第二覆压杆304旋进或旋出。当扳手与门框或窗框发生干涉时,操作者无需将扳手卸下,只需要沿第二方向转动,此时第二驱动件306不会驱动第二套筒303转动(即解锁状态),进而使扳手达到不与门框或窗框干涉的位置继续沿第一方向转动即可。由此,通过增加第二驱动件306解决了门窗无损气密检测装置在操作过程中常遇到的空间限制问题,尤其是在窄小空间中进行设备调整时的困难。这一改进显著提高了设备的用户友好性和操作效率。Based on this, a second driving member 306 is added. When the second sleeve 303 needs to be rotated, the second driving member 306 is driven to rotate the second sleeve 303 (i.e., the driving state) along the first direction, thereby driving the second pressure rod 304 to rotate in or out. When the wrench interferes with the door frame or window frame, the operator does not need to remove the wrench, but only needs to rotate it along the second direction. At this time, the second driving member 306 will not drive the second sleeve 303 to rotate (i.e., the unlocked state), thereby allowing the wrench to reach a position that does not interfere with the door frame or window frame and continue to rotate along the first direction. Therefore, by adding the second driving member 306, the space limitation problem often encountered in the operation of the non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows is solved, especially the difficulty in adjusting the equipment in a narrow space. This improvement significantly improves the user-friendliness and operating efficiency of the equipment.

在一具体实施方式中,第二驱动件306和第二套筒303构成棘轮结构。且,第二驱动件306为与扳手适配的多角螺母。In a specific embodiment, the second driving member 306 and the second sleeve 303 form a ratchet structure. In addition, the second driving member 306 is a polygonal nut adapted to a wrench.

如图7至图9所示,本发明第六个实施例提出了一种门窗无损气密检测装置,且在上一实施例的基础上,所述第二覆压组件3具有转换件307;As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 , the sixth embodiment of the present invention provides a non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows, and based on the previous embodiment, the second covering and pressing component 3 has a conversion member 307;

其中,所述转换件307配置为将所述驱动状态的方向切换为第二方向;Wherein, the conversion member 307 is configured to switch the direction of the driving state to a second direction;

以及,将所述解锁状态的方向切换为第一方向。And, the direction of the unlocked state is switched to a first direction.

在本实施例中,进一步地发现,第一覆压组件2的行程L1和第二覆压组件3的行程L2除了需要增加外,还需要减少(以方便装置取下)。In this embodiment, it is further found that the stroke L1 of the first covering and pressing assembly 2 and the stroke L2 of the second covering and pressing assembly 3 need to be increased as well as reduced (to facilitate removal of the device).

基于此,需要确保在行程增加时,可通过第一方向的驱动状态和第二方向的解锁状态实现。在确保需要行程减少时,可通过第二方向的驱动状态和第一方向的解锁状态实现。而本实施例增加的转换件307,则用于使得驱动状态和解锁状态的方向进行切换,以实现行程增加或减少的功能。Based on this, it is necessary to ensure that when the stroke is increased, it can be achieved through the driving state in the first direction and the unlocking state in the second direction. When it is necessary to ensure that the stroke is reduced, it can be achieved through the driving state in the second direction and the unlocking state in the first direction. The conversion member 307 added in this embodiment is used to switch the direction of the driving state and the unlocking state to achieve the function of increasing or reducing the stroke.

如图7至图9所示,在一具体实施方式中,第二驱动件306具有两个棘爪(第二套筒303的周向壁面设置有啮合的棘轮),且,两个棘爪相对设置,两个棘爪通过一个弹簧抵接至棘轮。转换件307为与第二驱动件306连接的转换柄,通过拨动转换柄使得其中一个棘爪啮合棘轮,形成第一方向的驱动状态,或反之形成第二方向的驱动状态。As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9 , in a specific embodiment, the second driving member 306 has two pawls (the circumferential wall of the second sleeve 303 is provided with a meshing ratchet), and the two pawls are arranged opposite to each other, and the two pawls are abutted against the ratchet through a spring. The conversion member 307 is a conversion handle connected to the second driving member 306, and by turning the conversion handle, one of the pawls is meshed with the ratchet to form a driving state in the first direction, or vice versa to form a driving state in the second direction.

本发明第七个实施例提出了一种门窗无损气密检测装置,且在上一实施例的基础上,所述第一覆压组件2具有第一驱动件;The seventh embodiment of the present invention provides a non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows, and based on the previous embodiment, the first covering and pressing component 2 has a first driving member;

所述第一驱动件与所述第一连接端201和所述第一覆压端202连接;The first driving member is connected to the first connecting end 201 and the first pressing end 202;

其中,所述第一驱动件配置为沿第三方向转动增加所述行程L1的数值;Wherein, the first driving member is configured to rotate along the third direction to increase the value of the stroke L1;

其中,所述第一驱动件配置为沿第四方向转动减小所述行程L1的数值;Wherein, the first driving member is configured to rotate along a fourth direction to reduce the value of the stroke L1;

且,所述第三方向和所述第四方向为所述第一覆压组件2的周向,且方向互为相反。Furthermore, the third direction and the fourth direction are circumferential directions of the first covering and pressing component 2 , and are in opposite directions to each other.

在本实施例中,第一驱动件为上述的第一套筒203。第一套筒203的内部具有两段旋向相反的螺纹,并且与分为两段的第一覆压杆204螺纹连接。如此沿第三方向转动第一套筒203,使得两段第一覆压杆204旋出,以增加行程L1。或沿第四方向转动第一套筒203,使得两段第一覆压杆204旋进,以减少行程L1。In this embodiment, the first driving member is the first sleeve 203. The first sleeve 203 has two sections of threads with opposite rotation directions inside, and is threadedly connected with the first pressure rod 204 divided into two sections. In this way, the first sleeve 203 is rotated in the third direction, so that the two sections of the first pressure rod 204 are screwed out to increase the stroke L1. Or the first sleeve 203 is rotated in the fourth direction, so that the two sections of the first pressure rod 204 are screwed in to reduce the stroke L1.

在另一具体实施方式中,第一驱动件为上述的两个调节螺母。通过沿第三方向转动调节螺母,促使两段第一覆压杆204旋出,以增加行程L1。或沿第四方向转动调节螺母,使得两段第一覆压杆204旋进,以减少行程L1。In another specific embodiment, the first driving member is the two adjusting nuts mentioned above. By rotating the adjusting nuts in the third direction, the two sections of the first pressure rods 204 are screwed out to increase the stroke L1. Or by rotating the adjusting nuts in the fourth direction, the two sections of the first pressure rods 204 are screwed in to reduce the stroke L1.

本发明第八个实施例提出了一种门窗无损气密检测装置,且在上一实施例的基础上,还包括:The eighth embodiment of the present invention provides a non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows, and based on the previous embodiment, further includes:

密封件一和密封件二;Seal one and seal two;

其中,所述密封件一和所述密封件二为弹性的;Wherein, the sealing member 1 and the sealing member 2 are elastic;

其中,所述密封件一被压合至所述密封膜4的边缘和墙面之间;Wherein, the sealing member 1 is pressed between the edge of the sealing film 4 and the wall surface;

其中,所述密封件二被压合至所述密封膜4的边缘和各个覆压端之间。The second sealing member is pressed between the edge of the sealing film 4 and each pressing end.

在本实施例中,密封件一和密封件二为橡胶板或橡胶垫。In this embodiment, the sealing member 1 and the sealing member 2 are rubber plates or rubber pads.

在本发明的实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“组装”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体的连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", and "assemble" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

在本发明的实施例的描述中,具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

在本发明的实施例的描述中,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the term "and/or" herein is merely a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and/or B may represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A nondestructive airtight detection device for doors and windows, comprising:
a support assembly having a lateral load end and a longitudinal load end;
A first lamination assembly having a first connection end and a first lamination end;
A second lamination assembly having a second connection end and a second lamination end;
A sealing film;
the gas transmission port is arranged on the sealing film and is used for connecting a gas transmission system;
Wherein the first connection end is connected to the lateral load end and the longitudinal load end;
wherein the second connecting end is connected to the first laminating component;
The first laminating end presses the edge of the sealing film to the inner side horizontal wall surface and the vertical wall surface of the door frame or the window frame;
the second pressing end presses the edge of the sealing film to the inner corner wall surface of the door frame or the window frame;
and, the supporting component is positioned in the space M formed by the enclosing of the door frame or the window frame.
2. The nondestructive airtight detection apparatus for door and window according to claim 1, wherein,
The first covering component has a stroke L1;
the second lamination component has a stroke L2;
The stroke L1 and the stroke L2 are adjustable;
Wherein L2> L1.
3. The nondestructive airtight detection apparatus for door and window according to claim 2, wherein,
The stroke L1 comprises a sub-stroke L11 and a sub-stroke L12;
the adjusting precision of the sub-stroke L11 is n11, and the adjusting precision of the sub-stroke L12 is n12;
and n11> n12;
the stroke L2 comprises a sub-stroke L21 and a sub-stroke L22;
The adjustment precision of the sub-stroke L21 is n21, and the adjustment precision of the sub-stroke L22 is n22;
And n21> n22;
Wherein the directions of the sub-stroke L11 and the sub-stroke L12 are opposite;
wherein, the direction of the sub-stroke L21 is opposite to that of the sub-stroke L22.
4. The nondestructive airtight detection apparatus for door and window according to claim 3, wherein,
The axis of the second connecting end is provided with an included angle a1 with the axis of the first covering and pressing assembly connected with the axis of the second connecting end;
The axis of the second pressing end forms an included angle a2 with the horizontal wall surface or the vertical wall surface;
and the included angle a1 and the included angle a2 are adjustable.
5. The nondestructive airtight detection apparatus for door and window according to claim 3, wherein,
The axis of the first connecting end is provided with an included angle b1 with the end face of the transverse load end or the longitudinal load end connected with the axis of the first connecting end;
An included angle b2 is formed between the axis of the first pressing end and the horizontal wall surface or the vertical wall surface;
And the included angle b1 and the included angle b2 are adjustable.
6. The nondestructive airtight detection apparatus for door and window according to claim 2, wherein,
The second covering component is provided with a second driving piece;
The second driving piece is connected with the second covering end;
wherein the second driving piece rotates along the first direction to have a driving state;
and, the second driving member rotates in a second direction to have an unlocked state;
the driving state is configured to drive the second pressing end to finish the adjustment of the stroke L2;
The unlocking state is configured to release the driving state of the second pressing end;
the first direction and the second direction are the circumferential direction of the second covering component, and the directions are opposite to each other.
7. The nondestructive airtight detection apparatus for door and window according to claim 6, wherein,
The second lamination assembly is provided with a conversion piece;
Wherein the switching member is configured to switch the direction of the driving state to a second direction;
And switching the direction of the unlocking state to a first direction.
8. The nondestructive airtight detection apparatus for door and window according to claim 2, wherein,
The first covering component is provided with a first driving piece;
the first driving piece is connected with the first connecting end and the first covering end;
Wherein the first driver is configured to rotate in a third direction to increase the value of the travel L1;
wherein the first driver is configured to rotate in a fourth direction to decrease the magnitude of the stroke L1;
And the third direction and the fourth direction are the circumferential direction of the first covering component, and the directions are opposite to each other.
9. The door and window nondestructive airtight detection apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein,
Further comprises:
A first sealing element and a second sealing element;
wherein the first sealing element and the second sealing element are elastic;
wherein, the first sealing element is pressed between the edge of the sealing film and the wall surface;
wherein, second seal member is pressed to the edge of sealing film and each cover between the pressing end.
10. The door and window nondestructive airtight detection apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein,
The gas delivery system includes:
an air inlet device and a detection device;
the air inlet device and the detection device are communicated with the air transmission port;
the gas inlet device is configured to convey gas into a detection space formed by enclosing the sealing film and the door body or the window body;
wherein the detection device is configured to detect a gas pressure in the detection space.
CN202410714236.5A 2024-06-04 2024-06-04 A non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows Pending CN118275054A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410714236.5A CN118275054A (en) 2024-06-04 2024-06-04 A non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410714236.5A CN118275054A (en) 2024-06-04 2024-06-04 A non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN118275054A true CN118275054A (en) 2024-07-02

Family

ID=91633881

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202410714236.5A Pending CN118275054A (en) 2024-06-04 2024-06-04 A non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN118275054A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119197930A (en) * 2024-11-25 2024-12-27 四川玖悦消防技术有限公司 A door and window air tightness detection device

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW459595U (en) * 2001-03-30 2001-10-11 Wu Guo Shian Improved reversible ratchet wrench
CN103952803A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-07-30 罗静 Dust grid distance adjusting device of cotton slitting machine
CN104894357A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-09 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Method for preventing U-shaped gear part from machining deformation and supporting checking tool
KR20160032463A (en) * 2014-09-16 2016-03-24 한국건설기술연구원 Confidential performance test device and installation mathods
CN205436698U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-10 哈尔滨哈飞实业发展有限责任公司 U -shaped gear part's support check -up instrument
CN105841892A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-10 天津市路安电气化监理有限公司 Sealed door filed airtight test method and test device
CN106289650A (en) * 2016-08-04 2017-01-04 贵州省建材产品质量监督检验院 A kind of door and window scene air-leakage test sealing device
US20180236641A1 (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-08-23 Bobby Hu Electric Socket Ratchet Wrench and Method of Using the Same
CN209495806U (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-10-15 青岛市建筑材料研究所有限公司 A kind of sealing device for engineering site closed guard gate's air-leakage test
CN111089683A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-05-01 赵文丽 Sealing device for building exterior window air tightness field detection and using method
CN111872882A (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-11-03 特典工具股份有限公司 Ratchet wrench
CN112461461A (en) * 2020-10-24 2021-03-09 山东长王检测技术有限责任公司 Building exterior window air tightness detection device
CN215824691U (en) * 2021-09-27 2022-02-15 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Support arrangement for repair welding is restoreed to yielding foundry goods
CN217999011U (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-12-09 湖南华韧钢结构工程有限公司 Simple device for correcting verticality of steel column installation
CN220084263U (en) * 2023-04-04 2023-11-24 应急管理部天津消防研究所 Blast testing device for detecting air tightness inside building
CN220972202U (en) * 2023-09-28 2024-05-17 中广核核电运营有限公司 Special-shaped torque wrench and bolt dismounting device

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW459595U (en) * 2001-03-30 2001-10-11 Wu Guo Shian Improved reversible ratchet wrench
CN103952803A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-07-30 罗静 Dust grid distance adjusting device of cotton slitting machine
KR20160032463A (en) * 2014-09-16 2016-03-24 한국건설기술연구원 Confidential performance test device and installation mathods
CN104894357A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-09 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Method for preventing U-shaped gear part from machining deformation and supporting checking tool
CN205436698U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-10 哈尔滨哈飞实业发展有限责任公司 U -shaped gear part's support check -up instrument
CN105841892A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-10 天津市路安电气化监理有限公司 Sealed door filed airtight test method and test device
CN106289650A (en) * 2016-08-04 2017-01-04 贵州省建材产品质量监督检验院 A kind of door and window scene air-leakage test sealing device
US20180236641A1 (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-08-23 Bobby Hu Electric Socket Ratchet Wrench and Method of Using the Same
CN209495806U (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-10-15 青岛市建筑材料研究所有限公司 A kind of sealing device for engineering site closed guard gate's air-leakage test
CN111872882A (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-11-03 特典工具股份有限公司 Ratchet wrench
CN111089683A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-05-01 赵文丽 Sealing device for building exterior window air tightness field detection and using method
CN112461461A (en) * 2020-10-24 2021-03-09 山东长王检测技术有限责任公司 Building exterior window air tightness detection device
CN215824691U (en) * 2021-09-27 2022-02-15 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Support arrangement for repair welding is restoreed to yielding foundry goods
CN217999011U (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-12-09 湖南华韧钢结构工程有限公司 Simple device for correcting verticality of steel column installation
CN220084263U (en) * 2023-04-04 2023-11-24 应急管理部天津消防研究所 Blast testing device for detecting air tightness inside building
CN220972202U (en) * 2023-09-28 2024-05-17 中广核核电运营有限公司 Special-shaped torque wrench and bolt dismounting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119197930A (en) * 2024-11-25 2024-12-27 四川玖悦消防技术有限公司 A door and window air tightness detection device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN118275054A (en) A non-destructive airtightness detection device for doors and windows
CN107882842B (en) Single side bolt fastening device
CN116359278A (en) Building exterior window energy-saving performance detection device and control method
CN118758822A (en) A dust explosion-proof performance testing device based on limited space
CN209817208U (en) A joint structure of universal rotating shaft of polyline curtain wall
US7389157B2 (en) Method and system for inspecting a home for energy efficiency
CN101266186A (en) Air tightness test method and equipment
CN215263231U (en) Building outer door and window thermal insulation performance detection device
CN213629924U (en) Oil gas pipeline leakage online detection system based on Internet of things
CN109162550B (en) Folding hinge device for electric smoke discharging opening window
CN204738425U (en) Dry process seal assembly in unitized curtain wall system
CN216565868U (en) A low-carbon and energy-saving municipal water supply pipeline leakage control equipment
CN209542572U (en) Volatile organic compound on-line monitoring device convenient to overhaul
CN219038284U (en) Door and window field air tightness detection device
CN221899039U (en) Be used for outer wall paint surface capability test device
CN104847037A (en) Intelligent temperature-control energy-saving double-layer wall
CN218178379U (en) Circuit monitoring camera convenient to installation
CN221350363U (en) A pressure detection device for a differential pressure sensor
CN222480242U (en) Pipeline gas detection device convenient to dismouting
CN222184567U (en) Assembled building door and window
CN212621324U (en) Air collecting equipment for detecting air tightness of doors and windows
CN221302381U (en) Detection device
CN221923884U (en) A connection structure for ventilation panels in clean workshops
CN221858806U (en) A ventilated aluminum grille
CN217377320U (en) A high-purity liquid carbon dioxide purification device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20240702