CN118258180A - Pressing machine bin and refrigerating and freezing device - Google Patents

Pressing machine bin and refrigerating and freezing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118258180A
CN118258180A CN202211688262.2A CN202211688262A CN118258180A CN 118258180 A CN118258180 A CN 118258180A CN 202211688262 A CN202211688262 A CN 202211688262A CN 118258180 A CN118258180 A CN 118258180A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
press
silencing
bin
muffler
devices
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211688262.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王少一
陈建全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority to CN202211688262.2A priority Critical patent/CN118258180A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/142287 priority patent/WO2024140783A1/en
Publication of CN118258180A publication Critical patent/CN118258180A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0027Pulsation and noise damping means
    • F04B39/0083Pulsation and noise damping means using blow off silencers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/06Cooling; Heating; Prevention of freezing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/121Casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a press bin and a refrigerating and freezing device. The storehouse body includes box board, bottom plate and wallboard, and the box board is in the bottom plate upside, and the wallboard has two and sets up the left and right sides at box board and bottom plate. The silencing device is arranged on the wall plate and between the box body plate and the bottom plate, and a silencing channel communicated with the internal space and the external space of the bin body is formed on the silencing device; and the two wallboards are provided with silencing devices, and silencing channels of the silencing devices on different wallboards are staggered up and down. The refrigerating and freezing device is provided with the press bin. Because the silencing channels of the two silencing devices are staggered up and down, high-temperature air flows in the press bin upwards, the high-temperature air flows out of the press bin from the silencing channel positioned above, external air enters the press bin through the silencing channel positioned below, and air flow penetrating through the press bin is formed, so that the air flow takes away heat in the press bin, and the problem that the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation hole with the silencing structure in the prior art is poor is solved.

Description

Pressing machine bin and refrigerating and freezing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration storage, in particular to a press bin and a refrigeration and freezing device.
Background
Refrigerator noise is an important index of refrigerator performance, wherein compressor noise is the most dominant noise source, the noise contribution of the compressor noise is more than 70%, and refrigerator abnormal sound frequently occurs in a compressor bin, so that the refrigerator noise quality is seriously affected. In the prior art, based on the heat dissipation holes symmetrically arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the press bin, a multi-cavity resonance resistance silencing structure is additionally arranged on the hole wall of the heat dissipation hole, so that the noise volume of the mixed heat dissipation air flow is reduced. However, under the resonance influence of the silencing structure on the heat dissipation airflow, the heat dissipation holes distributed in the symmetrical double holes can not meet the heat dissipation requirement of the compressor cabin in the working state of the compressor, so that the problems of poor heat dissipation effect of the compressor and easiness in overheat downtime are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention is to provide a press bin and a refrigeration and freezing device that overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems, and can solve the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation holes with the silencing structure in the prior art, so as to achieve the effects of improving the heat dissipation effect of the press bin and improving the user experience.
Specifically, the invention provides a press bin comprising:
the bin body comprises a bin body plate, a bottom plate and wall plates, wherein the bin body plate is positioned on the upper side of the bottom plate, and two wall plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bin body plate and the bottom plate;
the silencing device is arranged on the wall plate and is positioned between the box body plate and the bottom plate, and a silencing channel communicated with the internal space and the external space of the bin body is formed on the silencing device; and
The two wallboards are provided with the silencing devices, and the silencing channels of the silencing devices on different wallboards are staggered up and down.
Optionally, the silencing devices and the wall plates are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
Optionally, the silencing channel of the silencing device on one of the two wall plates is close to the box plate, and the silencing channel of the silencing device on the other wall plate is close to the bottom plate.
Optionally, a heat dissipation channel communicated with the internal space and the external space of the bin body is formed on the wall plate, and the silencing device is arranged in the heat dissipation channel; and
The heat dissipation channels on different wall plates are staggered up and down.
Optionally, the structures of the silencing devices on different wall plates are the same and/or the opening degrees of the silencing channels of different silencing devices are the same.
Optionally, the sound attenuating devices on different wall panels are identical in structure and each comprise a resistive sound attenuating structure or a resistive composite sound attenuating structure.
Optionally, the silencing channels of the silencing devices are vertically spaced in a projection mode on the same vertical projection plane extending front and back to be distributed in a string mode.
Optionally, the silencing device further comprises a plurality of silencing chambers and a porous member, each of the silencing chambers having an opening toward the silencing channel; the porous piece is arranged on the silencing channel, and the silencing channel is communicated with the silencing cavity through the porous piece.
Optionally, the sound attenuation device has a sound absorption layer made of a sound absorption material; the sound absorbing layer is arranged on one surface opposite to the two silencing devices.
The invention also provides a refrigeration and freezing device, which comprises:
The box body is internally provided with a storage space; and
Any one of the press bins is arranged in the box body.
In the press bin and the refrigerating and freezing device, the bin body of the press bin is formed by enclosing the box body plate, the bottom plate and the wall plates, and the silencing devices are arranged on the left wall plate and the right wall plate, and the silencing channels of the two silencing devices are staggered up and down, so that high-flow-rate and low-temperature air flow can be discharged out of the press bin through the silencing channel positioned below, and low-flow-rate and high-temperature air flow can be discharged out of the press through the silencing channel positioned above. The setting like this, the air current of being convenient for high, low velocity of flow all can in time discharge, has solved the poor problem of louvre radiating effect of area amortization structure in prior art.
Further, in the press bin and the refrigerating and freezing device, when the compressor works, high-temperature air in the press bin flows upwards, and is discharged from the silencing channel at the upper position; simultaneously, because high temperature air flows upwards, the bottom of the press bin generates negative pressure, and outside air enters the press bin through the silencing channel at a lower position under the action of atmospheric pressure outside the press bin. That is, the upper silencer channel is mainly air-out, and the lower silencer channel is mainly air-in, so as to form air flow penetrating the press cabin, so that the air flow can quickly flow through the press cabin, heat in the press cabin is taken away, and user experience is improved.
The high-temperature air flow in the press bin flows upwards, and is discharged out of the press bin from the silencing channel positioned above; simultaneously, because high temperature air flow flows upwards, makes press storehouse bottom produce the negative pressure, under the effect of press storehouse outside atmospheric pressure, outside air gets into the press storehouse through the amortization passageway that the position is down, forms the air current that runs through the press storehouse to the air current flows through the press storehouse fast, takes away the heat in the press storehouse, has solved the problem that the louvre radiating effect of taking amortization structure is poor in the prior art.
The above, as well as additional objectives, advantages, and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of a specific embodiment of the present invention when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter by way of example and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts or portions. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic airflow distribution diagram of a prior art symmetrical distribution of heat dissipating holes;
FIG. 2 is a schematic airflow profile of a compressor cartridge according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a press magazine according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a muffler device in a press bin according to one embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerating and freezing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
A press housing and a refrigerating and freezing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 5. In the description of the present embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature, i.e. one or more such features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise. When a feature "comprises or includes" a feature or some of its coverage, this indicates that other features are not excluded and may further include other features, unless expressly stated otherwise.
Unless specifically stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "secured," "coupled," and the like should be construed broadly, as they may be connected, either permanently or removably, or integrally; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand the specific meaning of the terms described above in the present invention as the case may be.
Furthermore, in the description of the present embodiments, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature therebetween. That is, in the description of the present embodiment, the first feature being "above", "over" and "upper" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature "under", "beneath", or "under" a second feature may be a first feature directly under or diagonally under the second feature, or simply indicate that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
In the description of the present embodiment, a description referring to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic airflow distribution diagram when the heat dissipating holes are symmetrical in the prior art, as shown in FIG. 1, the inventor creatively recognizes that in the prior art, although the noise volume of the mixed noise in the heat dissipating airflow can be reduced by adding a multi-cavity resonance resistance silencing structure on the heat dissipating holes 200 symmetrically arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the press bin 100 and the hole walls of the heat dissipating holes 200, the airflow with high flow rate is accumulated at the bottom of the press bin 100 and is not easy to be discharged, and the flow rate of the high-temperature airflow easy to be discharged at the top of the press bin 100 is lower, which is not beneficial to heat dissipation of a compressor in the press bin 100 in the working state, so that the heat dissipating effect of the compressor is poor; meanwhile, since the heights of the two heat dissipation holes 200 are the same, each heat dissipation hole 200 bears the functions of air inlet and air outlet at the same time, the air inlet flow and the air outlet flow collide and meet at the positions of the heat dissipation holes 200, turbulence is easy to form, the flow of the air inlet flow and the air outlet flow is unfavorable, the heat dissipation effect of the compressor is poor, turbulent noise is easy to be generated when the air inlet flow and the air outlet flow collide, and user experience is reduced.
Therefore, the invention provides a technical scheme capable of solving the problem of poor radiating effect of the radiating holes with the silencing structures in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is a schematic airflow distribution diagram of a press house according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, and referring to fig. 3 to 5, the embodiment of the present invention provides a press house including a house body 300 and a muffler 400. The bin 300 includes a bin plate 310, a bottom plate 320, and wall plates 330, the bin plate 310 being positioned on the upper side of the bottom plate 320, the wall plates 330 being provided in two and on the left and right sides of the bin plate 310 and the bottom plate 320. The silencer 400 is arranged on the wall plate 330 between the box plate 310 and the bottom plate 320, and the silencer 400 is provided with a silencing channel 410 communicated with the inner space and the outer space of the bin 300; and the muffler 400 is provided on both the wall plates 330, and the muffler passages 410 of the muffler 400 are staggered up and down on the different wall plates 330.
The muffler 400 of the present invention may be made of a sound absorbing material such that sound waves propagate in the porous sound absorbing material and are radiated by friction converting sound energy into heat energy. Alternatively, the muffler 400 of the present invention may be provided with abrupt parts or bypass resonance chambers at the cross-section of the muffler channel 410, thereby reducing the sound energy radiated outward from the muffler 400. Or the silencer 400 of the present invention is a combination of the two embodiments.
In this embodiment, the bin body 300 of the press bin is formed by enclosing the box body plate 310, the bottom plate 320 and the wall plates 330, and the silencing devices 400 are arranged on the left wall plate 330 and the right wall plate 330, and the silencing channels 410 of the two silencing devices 400 are staggered up and down, so that the high-flow-rate low-temperature air flow can be discharged out of the press bin through the silencing channel 410 positioned below, and the low-flow-rate high-temperature air flow can be discharged out of the press through the silencing channel 410 positioned above. By the arrangement, the air flows with high and low flow rates can be discharged in time, and the problem that the radiating effect of the radiating holes with the silencing structure (namely the silencing channels 410 in the invention) in the prior art is poor is solved.
Further, when the compressor is operated, high temperature air in the compressor compartment flows upwards and is discharged from the upper silencer channel 410; meanwhile, as the high-temperature air flows upwards, negative pressure is generated at the bottom of the press bin, and external air enters the press bin through the lower silencing channel 410 under the action of the atmospheric pressure outside the press bin. That is, the upper muffler channel 410 is mainly air-out, and the lower muffler channel 410 is mainly air-in, so as to form an air flow penetrating through the press cabin, so that the air flow can quickly flow through the press cabin to take away heat in the press cabin, thereby improving user experience.
When the flow cross-sectional area of the silencing channel 410 in this embodiment is set to be the same as the area of the heat dissipation hole in the prior art, the air volume discharged from the press bin in unit time is detected as follows:
when the left wall and the right wall of the press bin are symmetrically provided with heat dissipation holes, the air quantity is 5.5L/min; when the heat dissipation holes are asymmetrically arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the press bin, the air volume can reach 10.5L/min, and the air volume flowing out of the press bin is effectively improved, so that the aim of effectively dissipating heat is fulfilled.
In some embodiments of the present invention, muffler 400 and wall 330 are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence. By the arrangement, high-flow-rate air flow and low-flow-rate air flow can flow to the left side and the right side of the press bin respectively, and air flow of all spaces in the press bin is promoted. When the two silencing devices 400 are arranged on one wallboard 330, the conditions that high-flow-rate air flow and low-flow-rate air flow are toward one side of the press bin, and air on the other side is gathered together and is not easy to flow, so that heat dissipation is not facilitated, and noise volume is reduced are avoided.
Specifically, the muffler passages 410 of the muffler 400 on one of the two wall plates 330 are adjacent to the case plate 310, and the muffler passages 410 of the muffler 400 on the other wall plate are adjacent to the bottom plate 320, so that the two muffler passages 410 are disposed in a staggered manner. In use, the muffler channel 410 may be disposed at a position offset from the center of the muffler 400 in the vertical direction so that one muffler 400 is installed and the other muffler 400 is installed after being rotated 180 ° on the vertical surface at the time of installation; the silencer 400 on both sides is the same size, which is convenient for production and processing. Further, the muffler 400 may be installed at a position of a ventilation window formed on the wall plate 330, so that the muffler 400 has a noise reducing function for the press bin without changing the ventilation and heat dissipation functions of the original press bin.
In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, a heat dissipation channel communicating with the inner and outer spaces of the bin 300 is formed on the wall plate 330, and the muffler 400 is disposed in the heat dissipation channel; and the heat dissipation channels on different wall plates 330 are staggered up and down. The present embodiment provides another implementation of the two silencing channels 410 being staggered up and down so as to be suitable for different refrigeration and freezing devices.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the structure of the muffler 400 is the same on different wall plates 330 and/or the opening degree of the muffler channel 410 of different muffler 400 is the same. When the structure of the press bin is regular and bilaterally symmetrical, the silencing devices 400 with the same structure can be selected, for example, the silencing channels 410 are arranged at the central positions of the silencing devices 400 in the vertical direction, so that when one silencing device 400 is installed, the other silencing device 400 is installed after being rotated 180 degrees on the vertical surface. If the structure of the press cabin is irregular or asymmetric left and right, the silencing devices 400 can be designed to be adapted to the structure of the press cabin according to the structure of the press cabin, but the opening of the silencing channels 410 of the two silencing devices 400 should be kept the same, so that the silencing devices can be suitable for high-flow and low-flow-rate airflows to be discharged out of the press cabin in time.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the sound attenuating devices 400 on different wall panels 330 are identical in structure and each include a resistive sound attenuating structure or a resistive composite sound attenuating structure. Because the structure of the press bin in each refrigerating and freezing device is different and the noise in the press bin is different, the structure of the silencer 400 can be set to be a resistance silencing structure or an impedance composite silencing structure according to the structure of the press bin and the internal noise.
Specifically, when the structure of the muffler device 400 is set to a resistant muffler structure, as shown in fig. 4, the muffler device 400 further includes a plurality of muffler chambers 420 and a porous member 430, each muffler chamber 420 having an opening 421 toward the muffler passage 410; the porous member 430 is disposed on the sound deadening passageway 410, and the sound deadening passageway 410 communicates with the sound deadening chamber 420 through the porous member 430 and the opening 421.
In this embodiment, when the noise in the press bin passes through the silencing channel 410 of the silencing device 400, the noise contains high-frequency sound waves with higher frequency and low-frequency sound waves with lower frequency, when the noise enters the silencing cavity 420 through the holes on the porous member 430, the penetrating power of the high-frequency sound waves is weak, a part of the high-frequency sound waves is reduced, the low-frequency sound waves enter the silencing cavity 420 through the porous member 430, the propagation path of the sound waves is prolonged, the energy of the sound waves is weakened, the sound which continuously diverges outwards is reduced, so that the noise generated by the press bin is reduced, the normal air exhaust and heat dissipation in the press bin are not influenced, the good noise reduction effect is realized on the premise that the normal operation of the refrigerating and freezing device is ensured, and the noise reduction effect is good.
When the structure of the muffler 400 is set to a resistive muffler structure, the muffler 400 has a sound absorbing layer made of a sound absorbing material; the sound absorbing layer is disposed on opposite sides of the two sound attenuating devices 400. Or the muffler 400 is entirely made of a sound absorbing material. When the noise in the press bin contacts the silencing layer or passes through the silencing channel 410 of the silencing device 400, the sound wave propagates in the porous sound absorbing material, and the sound energy is converted into heat energy by friction to be emitted, so that the noise propagating along the pipeline is attenuated along with the distance, the silencing purpose is achieved, and the normal air exhaust and heat dissipation in the press bin are not influenced.
When the structure of the muffler device 400 is provided as a resistance composite muffler structure, the muffler device 400 further includes a plurality of muffler chambers 420 and a porous member 430, each muffler chamber 420 having an opening 421 toward the muffler passage 410; the porous member 430 is disposed on the sound deadening passageway 410, and the sound deadening passageway 410 communicates with the sound deadening chamber 420 through the porous member 430 and the opening 421; the muffler 400 is made of a sound absorbing material.
In this embodiment, when the noise in the press cabin passes through the silencing channel 410 of the silencing device 400, the noise includes high-frequency sound waves with higher frequency and low-frequency sound waves with lower frequency, and when the noise enters the silencing cavity 420 through the holes on the porous member 430, the penetration capability of the high-frequency sound waves is weak, a part of the high-frequency sound waves is reduced, and the propagation path of the sound waves is prolonged, the energy of the sound waves is weakened, and the sound which continuously diverges outwards is reduced in the process that the low-frequency sound waves enter the silencing cavity 420 through the porous member 430; meanwhile, when the low-frequency sound waves pass through the wall of the silencing cavity 420, the sound waves propagate in the porous sound absorbing material, and the sound energy is converted into heat energy by friction to be emitted, so that noise propagating along the pipeline is attenuated along with the distance, and the noise generated by the press bin is further reduced.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the silencing channels 410 of each silencer 400 are arranged in a string shape with vertical projection on the same vertical projection plane extending front and back at intervals, so that low-flow and high-flow airflows at the upper and lower parts in the press cabin uniformly flow out.
The invention also provides a refrigeration and freezing device, which comprises a box body 500 and the press bin in any embodiment, so as to have all the effects of the press bin. The press bin is disposed within the housing 500.
The refrigerating and freezing device of the embodiment may be a refrigerator, and as shown in fig. 5, the refrigerating and freezing device is a structure of the refrigerator, a refrigerating system is arranged in the refrigerator, the refrigerating system is provided with a circulation loop for circulating a refrigerant, and the refrigerating system comprises a compressor, a condenser, a throttling pipeline and an evaporator which are sequentially connected in series, wherein at least the compressor is arranged in a compressor bin, and the compressor bin can be arranged at any position, bottom, middle or top of the refrigerator. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the press bin is located at the bottom of the refrigerator.
By now it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been shown and described herein in detail, many other variations or modifications of the invention consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly ascertained or inferred from the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. A press magazine, comprising:
the bin body comprises a bin body plate, a bottom plate and wall plates, wherein the bin body plate is positioned on the upper side of the bottom plate, and two wall plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bin body plate and the bottom plate;
the silencing device is arranged on the wall plate and is positioned between the box body plate and the bottom plate, and a silencing channel communicated with the internal space and the external space of the bin body is formed on the silencing device; and
The two wallboards are provided with the silencing devices, and the silencing channels of the silencing devices on different wallboards are staggered up and down.
2. The press magazine of claim 1, wherein the press ram is configured to press the press ram against the press ram,
The silencing devices are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the wall plates.
3. The press magazine of claim 1, wherein the press ram is configured to press the press ram against the press ram,
The muffler passages of the muffler device on one of the two wall plates are adjacent to the box body plate, and the muffler passage of the muffler device on the other wall plate is adjacent to the bottom plate.
4. The press magazine of claim 1, wherein the press ram is configured to press the press ram against the press ram,
A heat dissipation channel communicated with the inner space and the outer space of the bin body is formed on the wall plate, and the silencing device is arranged in the heat dissipation channel; and
The heat dissipation channels on different wall plates are staggered up and down.
5. The press magazine of claim 1, wherein the press ram is configured to press the press ram against the press ram,
The structures of the silencing devices on different wall plates are the same and/or the opening degrees of the silencing channels of different silencing devices are the same.
6. The press magazine of claim 5,
The structures of the silencing devices on different wall plates are the same and comprise a resistance silencing structure or a resistance composite silencing structure.
7. The press magazine of claim 1, wherein the press ram is configured to press the press ram against the press ram,
The silencing channels of the silencing devices are distributed in a string shape at intervals in a vertical projection plane extending front and back.
8. The press cartridge of claim 6, wherein the press cartridge comprises a plurality of press platens,
The muffler device further includes a plurality of muffler chambers each having an opening toward the muffler passage, and a porous member; the porous piece is arranged on the silencing channel, and the silencing channel is communicated with the silencing cavity through the porous piece.
9. The press cartridge of claim 6, wherein the press cartridge comprises a plurality of press platens,
The sound-absorbing device has a sound-absorbing layer made of a sound-absorbing material; the sound absorbing layer is arranged on one surface opposite to the two silencing devices.
10. A refrigeration and freezer comprising:
The box body is internally provided with a storage space;
The press magazine of any one of claims 1 to 9, disposed within the housing.
CN202211688262.2A 2022-12-27 2022-12-27 Pressing machine bin and refrigerating and freezing device Pending CN118258180A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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CN202211688262.2A CN118258180A (en) 2022-12-27 2022-12-27 Pressing machine bin and refrigerating and freezing device
PCT/CN2023/142287 WO2024140783A1 (en) 2022-12-27 2023-12-27 Compressor compartment and refrigerating and freezing device

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KR100557099B1 (en) * 2003-12-09 2006-03-03 엘지전자 주식회사 Radiating apparatus of built-in refrigerator
KR20140091290A (en) * 2013-01-11 2014-07-21 위니아만도 주식회사 radiant heat cover of machine room for refrigerator
CN109708390B (en) * 2018-11-19 2021-03-23 海尔智家股份有限公司 Sound barrier device, refrigerator with same and control method of refrigerator
KR102277266B1 (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-07-14 엘지전자 주식회사 Refrigerator
CN214148489U (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-09-07 江苏韩电电器有限公司 Refrigerator with noise reduction function
CN215638266U (en) * 2021-04-28 2022-01-25 重庆海尔制冷电器有限公司 Press bin and refrigeration equipment with same
CN215633610U (en) * 2021-04-28 2022-01-25 青岛海尔特种制冷电器有限公司 Silencing device and refrigerator with same
CN215256700U (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-12-21 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigeration device
CN113154765A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-23 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator with a door
CN217462478U (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-09-20 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerating and freezing device

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