CN118250170A - Signal processing method and device, electronic equipment and vehicle - Google Patents
Signal processing method and device, electronic equipment and vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
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- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/40—Bus networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
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- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
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- H04L2012/40267—Bus for use in transportation systems
- H04L2012/40273—Bus for use in transportation systems the transportation system being a vehicle
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Abstract
The invention provides a signal processing method, a signal processing device, electronic equipment and a vehicle, which comprise the following steps: acquiring the number of signals of the abnormal event to be triggered and the data length of each signal; grouping the data storage spaces of the controller area network identifier according to a preset size to obtain a plurality of grouped data storage spaces; based on the number of signals of the abnormal event to be triggered and the data length of each signal, distributing a packet data storage space for the signals of the abnormal event to be triggered and adding event identification for the signals; under the condition that the data transmission channel is detected to be idle and a target abnormal event is triggered, acquiring an event identifier of the target abnormal event and a controller local area network identifier; and acquiring a data signal of the target abnormal event through an event identifier of the target abnormal event and a controller local area network identifier, and controlling the data signal of the target abnormal event to occupy a data transmission channel in an idle state. The embodiment of the invention greatly saves the bandwidth and the flow of data transmission.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of internet of vehicles, and in particular, to a signal processing method, a signal processing device, an electronic device, and a vehicle.
Background
At present, the technology of the internet of vehicles is rapidly developed, and a large number of signals need to be collected, stored, processed and distributed in real time in the internet of vehicles. In the prior art, the signal is fixed in position on the CAN (Controller Area Network ) ID, as shown in fig. 1, a controller area network identifier 2 and a controller area network identifier 3 are set, and the signals with numbers 1,2 and … … in fixed positions are respectively set in the controller area network identifier 1, the controller area network identifier 2 and the controller area network identifier 3.
Through the arrangement, the TBOX (TELEMATICS BOX, vehicle-mounted intelligent terminal) of the Internet of vehicles can obtain the corresponding signals only by determining the controller local area network identifier and the position of the signals on the controller local area network identifier. However, this fixed setting mode needs to send each signal on the controller lan identifier in a high-frequency manner, so that the internet of vehicles can be ensured to acquire the required signal therefrom, where the acquisition of unnecessary signals results in waste of bandwidth and traffic of data transmission and waste of data storage resources of the cloud.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide a signal processing method, apparatus, electronic device, and vehicle, so as to solve the problems that the current fixed set-up manner of the CAN signal requires that each signal on the controller lan identifier is transmitted in a high-frequency manner, so as to ensure that the internet of vehicles obtains the required signal therefrom, wherein the unnecessary signal is collected, resulting in wasting bandwidth and traffic of data transmission and wasting data storage resources of the cloud.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a signal processing method, including:
acquiring the number of signals of the abnormal event to be triggered and the data length of each signal;
Grouping the data storage spaces of the controller area network identifier according to a preset size to obtain a plurality of grouped data storage spaces;
Distributing a packet data storage space for the signals of the abnormal event to be triggered based on the number of the signals of the abnormal event to be triggered and the data length of each signal, wherein a preset space is distributed in the packet data storage space for adding event identification of the abnormal event to be triggered;
under the condition that the data transmission channel is detected to be idle and a target abnormal event is triggered, acquiring an event identifier of the target abnormal event and a controller local area network identifier;
and acquiring the data signal of the target abnormal event through the event identification of the target abnormal event and the controller local area network identification, and controlling the data signal of the target abnormal event to occupy a data transmission channel in an idle state.
Optionally, before the acquiring the event identifier and the controller lan identifier of the target abnormal event when the data transmission channel is detected to be idle and there is a trigger of the target abnormal event, the method further includes:
Determining a plurality of abnormal events to be triggered through historical data and expert knowledge of the Internet of vehicles;
setting a condition-triggered judgment logic and a mark bit triggered by a mark event for each abnormal event to be triggered in advance;
controlling a flag bit triggered by the marked event under the condition that the abnormal event is triggered by the judging logic triggered by the condition, wherein the flag bit is used for indicating that the abnormal event is triggered;
And under the condition that the abnormal event is not triggered through the judgment logic triggered by the condition, controlling the zone bit of the marked event to be in a default initial state.
Optionally, after the determining, by the condition-triggered judging logic, that the abnormal event triggers, controlling the flag bit triggered by the flag event further includes:
Presetting a priority score for each abnormal event to be triggered;
acquiring event identification of each abnormal event to be triggered, binding the priority score with the corresponding event identification of each abnormal event to be triggered, and generating a priority score assignment table;
Under the condition that the marker bit of the abnormal event is in a default initial state, the target value of the abnormal event is assigned to 0;
under the condition that a first abnormal event with a flag bit is detected, acquiring an event identifier of the first abnormal event;
Retrieving in the priority score assignment table through the event identification of the first abnormal event to obtain a first priority score bound by the event identification of the first abnormal event;
and assigning the target value of the first abnormal event as the first priority score.
Optionally, the acquiring the event identifier and the controller lan identifier of the target abnormal event when the data transmission channel is detected to be idle and the target abnormal event is triggered includes:
Under the condition that the data transmission channel is detected to be idle, acquiring the number of the first abnormal events and a first priority score assigned by the first abnormal events;
Under the condition that the number of the first abnormal events is equal to 1, determining the first abnormal events as target abnormal events, and acquiring event identifications and controller local area network identifications of the target abnormal events;
Sorting the first priority scores in order from large to small under the condition that the number of the first abnormal events is determined to be more than 1;
determining the priority order of the first abnormal event according to the sequencing result;
and selecting the first abnormal event with the highest priority from the priority sequence as a target abnormal event, and acquiring an event identifier of the target abnormal event and a controller local area network identifier.
Optionally, the acquiring the event identifier and the controller lan identifier of the target abnormal event when the data transmission channel is detected to be idle and the target abnormal event is triggered includes:
under the condition that the triggering of a target abnormal event is detected, acquiring an event identifier and a controller local area network identifier of the target abnormal event;
the event identification of the target abnormal event and the controller local area network identification are sent to a downstream preemption arbitration module;
And under the condition that the data transmission channel is detected to be idle, controlling the preemption arbitration module to work.
Optionally, after the acquiring the data signal of the target abnormal event through the event identifier of the target abnormal event and the controller area network identifier and controlling the data signal of the target abnormal event to occupy the data transmission channel in the idle state, the method includes:
Controlling the preemption arbitration module to stop working;
Judging whether other triggered abnormal events exist or not under the condition that the data signal transmission of the target abnormal event is detected to be completed and the data transmission channel is restored to be idle;
And if the preemption arbitration module exists, controlling the preemption arbitration module to continue working.
Optionally, after allocating a packet data storage space for the signal of the to-be-triggered abnormal event based on the number of signals of the to-be-triggered abnormal event and the data length of each signal, the method further includes:
acquiring acquisition time information sent by the Internet of vehicles and aiming at a second abnormal event signal;
acquiring a plurality of target packet data storage spaces allocated for the second abnormal event signal;
And if the acquisition time information comprises a plurality of acquisition times, controlling the second abnormal event signals in the plurality of target packet data storage spaces to be transmitted for the same times according to the number of the acquisition times.
A second aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a signal processing apparatus, the apparatus including:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the number of signals of the abnormal event to be triggered and the data length of each signal;
the second acquisition module is used for grouping the data storage spaces of the controller local area network identifier according to a preset size to acquire a plurality of grouped data storage spaces;
the first distribution module is used for distributing a packet data storage space for the signals of the abnormal events to be triggered based on the number of the signals of the abnormal events to be triggered and the data length of each signal, wherein a preset space is distributed in the packet data storage space for adding event identifiers of the abnormal events to be triggered;
The third acquisition module is used for acquiring an event identifier of the target abnormal event and a controller local area network identifier under the condition that the data transmission channel is detected to be idle and the target abnormal event is triggered;
the first control module is used for acquiring the data signal of the target abnormal event through the event identification of the target abnormal event and the controller area network identification, and controlling the data signal of the target abnormal event to occupy a data transmission channel in an idle state.
A third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a communication bus, where the processor, the communication interface, and the memory complete communication with each other through the communication bus;
A memory for storing a computer program;
and the processor is used for performing any one of the signal processing methods when performing the program stored in the memory.
A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the signal processing method according to the first aspect of the present application.
A fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle, including: the signal processing device.
Compared with the prior art, the signal processing method, the device, the electronic equipment and the vehicle have the following advantages:
The invention provides a signal processing method, a signal processing device, electronic equipment and a vehicle, which comprise the following steps: acquiring the number of signals of the abnormal event to be triggered and the data length of each signal; grouping the data storage spaces of the controller area network identifier according to a preset size to obtain a plurality of grouped data storage spaces; distributing a group data storage space for the signals of the abnormal events to be triggered based on the number of the signals of the abnormal events to be triggered and the data length of each signal, wherein a preset space is distributed in the group data storage space for adding event identification of the abnormal events to be triggered; the method comprises the steps that the storage space in a controller area network identifier is grouped, abnormal events are stored in the group, the aim of data transmission of a plurality of events CAN be achieved by using a small amount of CAN transmission resources, and the event identifier of a target abnormal event and the controller area network identifier are obtained under the condition that the idle data transmission channel is detected and the target abnormal event is triggered; the method and the device have the advantages that the data signals of the target abnormal event are acquired through the event identification of the target abnormal event and the controller local area network identification, the data signals of the target abnormal event occupy the data transmission channel in the idle state, at the moment, all the signals of the abnormal event are not required to be transmitted in a high-frequency mode, the signals of the corresponding abnormal event are acquired only through the event identification and the controller local area network identification, the vehicle networking CAN acquire the required signals, the acquisition of unnecessary signals is avoided, the high-frequency acquisition of the necessary signals is avoided, the bandwidth and the flow of data transmission are greatly saved, and meanwhile, the data storage resources of the cloud are also saved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the location of signals required by the Internet of vehicles on a controller area network;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a signal processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a signal arrangement of an abnormal event in a local area network of a controller in a signal processing method according to an exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating determination of an abnormal event flag in a signal processing method according to an exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a determination of a preemption arbitration module in a signal processing method according to an exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating steps of another signal processing method according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a signal packet cycle diagram of the alternative signal processing method shown in FIG. 6 according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a signal processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 9 is a block diagram of an electronic device, according to an example embodiment.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and although exemplary embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present application may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the application to those skilled in the art.
In various embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the sequence numbers of the following processes do not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of the processes should be determined by the functions and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
The signal processing method, the device, the electronic equipment and the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the application are described in detail through specific embodiments and application scenes thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a signal processing method according to an exemplary embodiment:
Step 101, acquiring the number of signals of the abnormal event to be triggered and the data length of each signal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the Internet of vehicles collects and transmits a large number of signals with low sampling frequency requirements to the cloud for limited CAN network resources, bandwidth resources and cloud data storage resources, wherein the data transmission channel not only transmits normal data but also transmits and reports data of an abnormal event, the signals in the CAN are fixedly arranged in the prior art, each signal is required to be transmitted in a high-frequency mode, so that the Internet of vehicles CAN collect the corresponding signals when the abnormal event occurs, but the mode wastes the bandwidth and flow of data transmission very much, therefore, the signals are grouped based on the abnormal event in the embodiment of the invention, and the signals are collected after the abnormal event occurs, thereby saving resources. In order to group the signals based on the abnormal events, the number of the signals of the abnormal events to be triggered and the data length of each signal need to be acquired first, so that the total data storage space occupied by the signals of each abnormal event can be determined conveniently according to the information.
Step 102, grouping the data storage spaces of the controller area network identifier according to a preset size to obtain a plurality of grouped data storage spaces.
In the embodiment of the invention, in order to realize the data transmission of a plurality of events by using a small amount of CAN transmission resources, the data storage spaces of the controller area network identifiers are grouped according to the preset size to obtain a plurality of grouped data storage spaces, so that when the subsequent abnormal events are stored according to the grouped data storage spaces, the data storage space of one controller area network identifier CAN store a plurality of abnormal events for the abnormal event with smaller occupied space. The preset size may be set according to one frame CANFD (data length of 64 bytes is a group), or may be set according to other manners, which are not limited herein.
Step 103, distributing a packet data storage space for the signals of the abnormal events to be triggered based on the number of the signals of the abnormal events to be triggered and the data length of each signal, wherein a preset space is distributed in the packet data storage space for adding event identification of the abnormal events to be triggered.
In the embodiment of the invention, the total data storage space occupied by the signals of the to-be-triggered abnormal events is determined through the number of the signals of the to-be-triggered abnormal events and the data length of each signal, then the grouping space which is larger than or equal to the total data storage space is selected from the grouping data storage space, and the grouping data storage space is allocated for the signals of the to-be-triggered abnormal events, wherein, in order to normally identify the abnormal events later, a preset space is allocated in the grouping data storage space for adding event identifications of the to-be-triggered abnormal events, for example, as shown in fig. 3, different abnormal events are stored in the controller local area network identification-1, and the signal arrangement of each abnormal event is different. It is therefore necessary to confirm the event data in the current transmission channel by adding the event identification ID at the beginning position of position byte 1 in the controller area network identification-1. For example, when the event representation ID is 1, data of the abnormal event 1 is transmitted, and the signal arrangement from byte 2 is all data signals belonging to the abnormal event 1. The event identification ID may be placed at any position of the controller lan identification, so long as in the process of data analysis, signal analysis can be performed according to the analysis rule of the event response by judging the event identification ID.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, besides allocating occupied data storage space for an abnormal event to be triggered, a flag bit is set, because the abnormal event does not occur at any time, so that a signal of the abnormal event exists at any time, and only after the abnormal event is triggered, a corresponding signal is filled in a pre-allocated space, so that subsequent acquisition and transmission are facilitated, and the triggering of the abnormal event needs to be determined.
Determining a plurality of abnormal events to be triggered through historical data and expert knowledge of the Internet of vehicles;
Setting a condition-triggered judgment logic and a mark bit for marking event triggering for each abnormal event to be triggered in advance;
Under the condition that the abnormal event is triggered through the judging logic triggered by the condition, controlling the flag bit triggered by the marked event, wherein the flag bit is used for indicating that the abnormal event is triggered;
And under the condition that the abnormal event is not triggered through the judgment logic triggered by the condition, the zone bit for controlling the occurrence of the marked event is in a default initial state.
The above condition triggering judgment logic and the Flag bit triggered by the marked event are set for each abnormal event to be triggered, so the Flag bit identification corresponding to each abnormal event to be triggered is in one-to-one correspondence, as shown in fig. 4, by way of example, the Flag bit set for the abnormal event 1 is Flag1, the Flag bit set for the abnormal event 2 is Flag2, the Flag bit set for the abnormal event n is Flag n, when it is determined that the abnormal event 1 meets the triggering condition, flag1 is set, and then if it is determined that the data of the abnormal event 1 has been sent, the Flag1 is controlled to restore the initial state, and correspondingly, the abnormal event 2 and the abnormal event n also determine the state transformation of the Flag bit according to the mode of the abnormal event 1.
Further, because there are a plurality of abnormal events, and the occurrence of the abnormal events is uncontrolled, a plurality of abnormal events may occur simultaneously, but the data transmission channel can only transmit data of one event at a time, and the integrity of the transmitted data is guaranteed once, then the priority of event transmission needs to be judged, so that the data of the event with high priority is transmitted in advance. When the position of the marker of the abnormal event is determined, assigning a predefined target value as a priority value of the abnormal event; when the flag bit of the abnormal event is not set, the target Value is assigned to 0, wherein the target Value can be identified by Value, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
Presetting a priority score for each abnormal event to be triggered;
Acquiring event identifications of each abnormal event to be triggered, binding priority scores with the event identifications of the corresponding abnormal events to be triggered, and generating a priority score assignment table;
Under the condition that the marker bit of the abnormal event is in a default initial state, the target value of the abnormal event is assigned to 0;
Under the condition that a first abnormal event with a flag bit is detected, acquiring an event identifier of the first abnormal event;
Retrieving in a priority score assignment table through the event identification of the first abnormal event to obtain a first priority score bound with the event identification of the first abnormal event;
the target value of the first abnormal event is assigned as a first priority score.
And 104, acquiring an event identifier of the target abnormal event and a controller local area network identifier under the condition that the data transmission channel is detected to be idle and the target abnormal event is triggered.
When the data transmission channel is idle, the preemption arbitration module works, wherein the preemption arbitration module can be triggered when the abnormal event is determined to be triggered (the flag bit is set), the event identification of the target abnormal event and the controller local area network identification are sent to the preemption arbitration module at the moment, signal data of the target abnormal event to be transmitted can be conveniently found out according to the event identification and the controller local area network identification, but the flag bit only triggers the preemption arbitration module to store information into the preemption arbitration module, and only when the data transmission channel is idle, the preemption arbitration module storing the event identification of the target abnormal event and the controller local area network identification starts to work, and the preemption data transmission channel specifically comprises:
Under the condition that the triggering of the target abnormal event is detected, acquiring an event identifier of the target abnormal event and a controller local area network identifier;
the event identification of the target abnormal event and the controller local area network identification are sent to a downstream preemption arbitration module;
And under the condition that the data transmission channel is detected to be idle, controlling the preemption arbitration module to work.
It should be noted that, since the data transmission channel can only transmit data of one event at a time, and the integrity of the transmitted data is ensured at a time, it is necessary to determine the priority of event transmission, so that the data of the event with high priority is transmitted in advance, therefore, after the preemption arbitration module preempting the data transmission channel, it is also necessary to determine the number of the abnormal events existing in the preemption arbitration module, if only one event has no need of determining the priority, it is necessary to directly obtain the event identifier and the controller local area network identifier of the abnormal event, so that the abnormal event preempting the data transmission channel, if more than one event has need of determining the priority, it is necessary to select the abnormal event with the highest priority as the target abnormal event to be transmitted, and obtain the event identifier and the controller local area network identifier of the target abnormal event, and the specific implementation steps include:
under the condition that the data transmission channel is detected to be idle, acquiring the number of the first abnormal events and a first priority score assigned by the first abnormal events;
Under the condition that the number of the first abnormal events is equal to 1, determining the first abnormal events as target abnormal events, and acquiring event identifications and controller local area network identifications of the target abnormal events;
Under the condition that the number of the first abnormal events is larger than 1, the first priority scores are ranked in the order from large to small;
determining the priority order of the first abnormal event according to the sequencing result;
And selecting the first abnormal event with the highest priority from the priority sequence as a target abnormal event, and acquiring an event identifier of the target abnormal event and a controller local area network identifier.
When the data transmission channel is idle, the preemption arbitration module works, if the number of the first abnormal events is greater than 1 at this time, a maximum value is required to be judged (the larger the set rule is, the higher the priority is indicated), and as shown in fig. 5, for example, the data transmission channel is idle and the preemption arbitration modules are triggered by the abnormal events 1,2 and n, at this time, the preemption arbitration module judges the target values 1,2 and n, and the current idle channel resource is given to the event with the highest priority in the triggering of the current abnormal event.
Step 105, obtaining the data signal of the target abnormal event through the event identification of the target abnormal event and the controller area network identification, and controlling the data signal of the target abnormal event to occupy the data transmission channel in the idle state.
After the event identification of the target abnormal event and the controller local area network identification are acquired in the embodiment of the invention, the data signal of the corresponding target abnormal event can be searched according to the information, the information is transmitted through the data transmission channel, and when the data transmission channel starts to transmit data, the preemption arbitration module is controlled to stop working, so that the integrity of the transmitted data is ensured, the abnormal event currently occupying the data transmission channel can be ensured to complete the data transmission, and the preemption arbitration module can continue working after the data transmission channel is idle again, and the method comprises the following specific steps:
Controlling the preemption arbitration module to stop working;
Judging whether other triggered abnormal events exist or not under the condition that the data signal transmission of the target abnormal event is detected to be completed and the data transmission channel is restored to be idle;
if so, the preemption arbitration module is controlled to continue working.
The invention provides a signal processing method, a signal processing device, electronic equipment and a vehicle, which comprise the following steps: acquiring the number of signals of the abnormal event to be triggered and the data length of each signal; grouping the data storage spaces of the controller area network identifier according to a preset size to obtain a plurality of grouped data storage spaces; distributing a group data storage space for the signals of the abnormal events to be triggered based on the number of the signals of the abnormal events to be triggered and the data length of each signal, wherein a preset space is distributed in the group data storage space for adding event identification of the abnormal events to be triggered; the method comprises the steps that the storage space in a controller area network identifier is grouped, abnormal events are stored in the group, the aim of data transmission of a plurality of events CAN be achieved by using a small amount of CAN transmission resources, and the event identifier of a target abnormal event and the controller area network identifier are obtained under the condition that the idle data transmission channel is detected and the target abnormal event is triggered; the method and the device have the advantages that the data signals of the target abnormal event are acquired through the event identification of the target abnormal event and the controller local area network identification, the data signals of the target abnormal event occupy the data transmission channel in the idle state, at the moment, all the signals of the abnormal event are not required to be transmitted in a high-frequency mode, the signals of the corresponding abnormal event are acquired only through the event identification and the controller local area network identification, the vehicle networking CAN acquire the required signals, the acquisition of unnecessary signals is avoided, the high-frequency acquisition of the necessary signals is avoided, the bandwidth and the flow of data transmission are greatly saved, and meanwhile, the data storage resources of the cloud are also saved.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating steps of another signal processing method according to an exemplary embodiment:
step 201, the number of signals of the abnormal event to be triggered and the data length of each signal are obtained.
Step 202, grouping the data storage spaces of the controller area network identifier according to a preset size to obtain a plurality of grouped data storage spaces.
Step 203, allocating a packet data storage space for the signals of the abnormal event to be triggered based on the number of signals of the abnormal event to be triggered and the data length of each signal, wherein a preset space is allocated in the packet data storage space for adding event identification of the abnormal event to be triggered.
The steps 201 to 203 refer to the discussion of the foregoing partial steps 101 to 103, and redundant description is omitted herein.
Step 204, acquiring acquisition time information for the second abnormal event signal sent by the internet of vehicles.
In the embodiment of the invention, the acquisition of the second abnormal event signal by the Internet of vehicles can be performed at a plurality of moments, so that acquisition time information aiming at the second abnormal event signal is required to be acquired, and the subsequent determination of the sending times of the second abnormal event signal according to the acquisition time information is facilitated. Typically, one acquisition instant corresponds to the acquisition of a second abnormal event signal.
Step 205, obtaining a plurality of target packet data storage spaces allocated for the second abnormal event signal.
In the embodiment of the invention, the data storage spaces of the controller area network identifier are grouped according to the preset size, and then the abnormal event signals are stored in the groups, so that a plurality of groups may be occupied by some abnormal events, and the acquisition of the abnormal event signals is required to ensure the integrity, so that all the target group data storage spaces distributed for the second abnormal event signals need to be acquired, and the searching can be performed according to the event identifier of the second abnormal event.
In step 206, if the acquisition time information includes a plurality of acquisition times, the second abnormal event signals in the plurality of target packet data storage spaces are controlled to be transmitted the same number of times according to the number of acquisition times.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of target packet data storage spaces allocated for the second abnormal event signals are acquired, and the second abnormal event signals are acquired according to the sequence of the second abnormal event signals, and then the corresponding times are acquired according to the number of acquisition times after all the data are acquired, as shown in fig. 7, for example, the second abnormal event signals occupy 2 packets, namely, packets 1 and 2, each packet is provided with a packet number and an event number, and is used for identifying the analysis rule of the group of signals during data analysis, the acquisition time is 2, and the corresponding second abnormal event signals need to be acquired twice, and for the acquisition of the second abnormal event, the signal of the packet 1 is acquired during the first signal acquisition; during the second signal acquisition, the signals of the group 2 are acquired; at this time, the complete signal acquisition of the second abnormal event is completed, and then the next acquisition is carried out, namely, when the signal acquisition is carried out for the third time, the signals of the group 1 are acquired; and in the fourth signal acquisition, acquiring signals of the group 2, and completing the complete signal acquisition of the second abnormal event, so that 2 groups of different signals are transmitted through a controller local area network identifier. For signals with low frequency requirements, maximum utilization is achieved in limited resources.
On the basis of the embodiment, the embodiment of the invention also provides a signal processing device.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a block diagram of a signal processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, which may include the following modules in detail:
The first acquiring module 301 is configured to acquire the number of signals of the abnormal event to be triggered and the data length of each signal.
And the second obtaining module 302 is configured to group the data storage spaces identified by the controller area network according to a preset size, and obtain a plurality of group data storage spaces.
The first allocation module 303 is configured to allocate a packet data storage space for signals of the to-be-triggered abnormal event based on the number of signals of the to-be-triggered abnormal event and a data length of each signal, where a preset space is allocated in the packet data storage space for adding an event identifier of the to-be-triggered abnormal event.
And a third obtaining module 304, configured to obtain an event identifier of the target abnormal event and a controller lan identifier when the data transmission channel is detected to be idle and the target abnormal event is triggered.
The first control module 305 is configured to obtain the data signal of the target abnormal event through the event identifier of the target abnormal event and the controller area network identifier, and control the data signal of the target abnormal event to occupy the data transmission channel in the idle state.
Optionally, the signal processing device further includes:
The first determining module is used for determining a plurality of abnormal events to be triggered through historical data and expert knowledge of the Internet of vehicles.
The first setting module is used for setting a judging logic triggered by the condition and a flag bit triggered by the marked event for each abnormal event to be triggered in advance.
And the second control module is used for controlling the flag bit triggered by the marked event under the condition that the abnormal event is triggered by the judging logic triggered by the condition, wherein the flag bit is used for indicating that the abnormal event is triggered.
And the third control module is used for controlling the zone bit of the marked event to be in a default initial state under the condition that the abnormal event is not triggered through the judgment logic triggered by the condition.
And the second setting module is used for presetting a priority score for each abnormal event to be triggered.
The first generation module is used for acquiring the event identification of each abnormal event to be triggered, binding the priority score with the corresponding event identification of each abnormal event to be triggered, and generating a priority score assignment table.
The first assignment module is used for assigning 0 to the target value of the abnormal event under the condition that the flag bit of the abnormal event is in a default initial state.
And the fourth acquisition module is used for acquiring the event identification of the first abnormal event under the condition that the first abnormal event with the flag bit is detected.
And the fifth acquisition module is used for searching in the priority score assignment table through the event identification of the first abnormal event to acquire the first priority score bound with the event identification of the first abnormal event.
And the second assignment module is used for assigning the target value of the first abnormal event to be a first priority score.
Optionally, the third obtaining module 304 further includes:
The first acquisition sub-module is used for acquiring the number of the first abnormal events and the first priority score assigned by the first abnormal events under the condition that the data transmission channel is detected to be idle.
And the second acquisition sub-module is used for determining the first abnormal event as a target abnormal event under the condition that the number of the first abnormal events is equal to 1, and acquiring an event identifier of the target abnormal event and a controller local area network identifier.
And the first sorting sub-module is used for sorting the first priority numbers according to the order from the big to the small under the condition that the number of the first abnormal events is more than 1.
The first determining submodule is used for determining the priority order of the first abnormal event according to the sorting result.
And the third acquisition sub-module is used for selecting the first abnormal event with the highest priority from the priority sequence as a target abnormal event and acquiring the event identification and the controller local area network identification of the target abnormal event.
And the fourth acquisition sub-module is used for acquiring the event identification of the target abnormal event and the controller local area network identification under the condition that the target abnormal event is detected to be triggered.
And the first sending submodule is used for sending the event identification of the target abnormal event and the controller area network identification to the downstream preemption arbitration module.
The first control sub-module is used for controlling the preemption arbitration module to work under the condition that the data transmission channel is detected to be idle.
Optionally, the signal processing device further includes:
And the fourth control module is used for controlling the preemption arbitration module to stop working.
The first judging module is used for judging whether other triggered abnormal events exist or not under the condition that the data signal transmission of the target abnormal event is detected to be completed and the data transmission channel is restored to be idle.
And the fifth control module is used for controlling the preemption arbitration module to work continuously if the preemption arbitration module exists.
And the sixth acquisition module is used for acquiring acquisition time information for the second abnormal event signal sent by the Internet of vehicles.
And a seventh acquisition module, configured to acquire a plurality of target packet data storage spaces allocated for the second abnormal event signal.
And the sixth control module is used for controlling the second abnormal event signals in the plurality of target packet data storage spaces to be sent for the same times according to the number of the acquisition time if the acquisition time information contains a plurality of acquisition times.
The invention provides a signal processing method, a signal processing device, electronic equipment and a vehicle, which comprise the following steps: acquiring the number of signals of the abnormal event to be triggered and the data length of each signal; grouping the data storage spaces of the controller area network identifier according to a preset size to obtain a plurality of grouped data storage spaces; distributing a group data storage space for the signals of the abnormal events to be triggered based on the number of the signals of the abnormal events to be triggered and the data length of each signal, wherein a preset space is distributed in the group data storage space for adding event identification of the abnormal events to be triggered; the method comprises the steps that the storage space in a controller area network identifier is grouped, abnormal events are stored in the group, the aim of data transmission of a plurality of events CAN be achieved by using a small amount of CAN transmission resources, and the event identifier of a target abnormal event and the controller area network identifier are obtained under the condition that the idle data transmission channel is detected and the target abnormal event is triggered; the method and the device have the advantages that the data signals of the target abnormal event are acquired through the event identification of the target abnormal event and the controller local area network identification, the data signals of the target abnormal event occupy the data transmission channel in the idle state, at the moment, all the signals of the abnormal event are not required to be transmitted in a high-frequency mode, the signals of the corresponding abnormal event are acquired only through the event identification and the controller local area network identification, the vehicle networking CAN acquire the required signals, the acquisition of unnecessary signals is avoided, the high-frequency acquisition of the necessary signals is avoided, the bandwidth and the flow of data transmission are greatly saved, and meanwhile, the data storage resources of the cloud are also saved.
The embodiment of the invention also provides electronic equipment, and fig. 9 is an electrical device provided by the embodiment of the invention
The sub-device is a block diagram of the structure, as shown in fig. 9, comprising a processor 401, a communication interface 402, a memory 403 and a communication bus 404, wherein the processor 401, the communication interface 402, the memory 403 complete the communication with each other through the communication bus 404,
A memory 403 for storing a computer program;
the processor 401, when executing the program stored in the memory 403, implements the following steps:
acquiring the number of signals of the abnormal event to be triggered and the data length of each signal;
Grouping the data storage spaces of the controller area network identifier according to a preset size to obtain a plurality of grouped data storage spaces;
Distributing a packet data storage space for the signals of the abnormal event to be triggered based on the number of the signals of the abnormal event to be triggered and the data length of each signal, wherein a preset space is distributed in the packet data storage space for adding event identification of the abnormal event to be triggered;
under the condition that the data transmission channel is detected to be idle and a target abnormal event is triggered, acquiring an event identifier of the target abnormal event and a controller local area network identifier;
and acquiring the data signal of the target abnormal event through the event identification of the target abnormal event and the controller local area network identification, and controlling the data signal of the target abnormal event to occupy a data transmission channel in an idle state.
Based on the same inventive concept, another embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the signal processing method according to any of the above embodiments of the present application.
Based on the same inventive concept, another embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle, which may specifically include: the signal processing device.
For the device embodiments, since they are substantially similar to the method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and reference is made to the description of the method embodiments for relevant points.
The various embodiments in this specification are described in an incremental manner, with each embodiment focusing on
All are different from the other embodiments, and the same similar parts between the embodiments are mutually referred to.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the application may take the form of a computer program product on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus, and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal device to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal device, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device
In the foregoing, a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable terminal device to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable terminal device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the following claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiment and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the application.
Finally, it is further noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or terminal device that comprises the element.
The above description of the signal processing method, the device, the electronic equipment and the vehicle provided by the application applies specific examples to illustrate the principle and the implementation of the application, and the above examples are only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the application; also, as will occur to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the teachings of the present application, the present specification should not be construed as limited to the embodiments and applications described herein.
Claims (10)
1. A method of signal processing, the method comprising:
acquiring the number of signals of the abnormal event to be triggered and the data length of each signal;
Grouping the data storage spaces of the controller area network identifier according to a preset size to obtain a plurality of grouped data storage spaces;
Distributing a packet data storage space for the signals of the abnormal event to be triggered based on the number of the signals of the abnormal event to be triggered and the data length of each signal, wherein a preset space is distributed in the packet data storage space for adding event identification of the abnormal event to be triggered;
under the condition that the data transmission channel is detected to be idle and a target abnormal event is triggered, acquiring an event identifier of the target abnormal event and a controller local area network identifier;
and acquiring the data signal of the target abnormal event through the event identification of the target abnormal event and the controller local area network identification, and controlling the data signal of the target abnormal event to occupy a data transmission channel in an idle state.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein, before the step of acquiring the event identifier and the controller area network identifier of the target abnormal event in the case that the data transmission channel is idle and there is a target abnormal event trigger, the method further comprises:
Determining a plurality of abnormal events to be triggered through historical data and expert knowledge of the Internet of vehicles;
setting a condition-triggered judgment logic and a mark bit triggered by a mark event for each abnormal event to be triggered in advance;
controlling a flag bit triggered by the marked event under the condition that the abnormal event is triggered by the judging logic triggered by the condition, wherein the flag bit is used for indicating that the abnormal event is triggered;
And under the condition that the abnormal event is not triggered through the judgment logic triggered by the condition, controlling the zone bit of the marked event to be in a default initial state.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein after controlling the flag bit set triggered by the marker event in the case that the abnormal event trigger is determined by the condition-triggered determination logic, further comprising:
Presetting a priority score for each abnormal event to be triggered;
acquiring event identification of each abnormal event to be triggered, binding the priority score with the corresponding event identification of each abnormal event to be triggered, and generating a priority score assignment table;
Under the condition that the marker bit of the abnormal event is in a default initial state, the target value of the abnormal event is assigned to 0;
under the condition that a first abnormal event with a flag bit is detected, acquiring an event identifier of the first abnormal event;
Retrieving in the priority score assignment table through the event identification of the first abnormal event to obtain a first priority score bound by the event identification of the first abnormal event;
and assigning the target value of the first abnormal event as the first priority score.
4. A method according to claim 3, wherein, in the case that the data transmission channel is detected to be idle and there is a target abnormal event triggered, acquiring an event identifier and a controller area network identifier of the target abnormal event comprises:
Under the condition that the data transmission channel is detected to be idle, acquiring the number of the first abnormal events and a first priority score assigned by the first abnormal events;
Under the condition that the number of the first abnormal events is equal to 1, determining the first abnormal events as target abnormal events, and acquiring event identifications and controller local area network identifications of the target abnormal events;
Sorting the first priority scores in order from large to small under the condition that the number of the first abnormal events is determined to be more than 1;
determining the priority order of the first abnormal event according to the sequencing result;
and selecting the first abnormal event with the highest priority from the priority sequence as a target abnormal event, and acquiring an event identifier of the target abnormal event and a controller local area network identifier.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining the event identification and the controller area network identification of the target abnormal event in the case that the data transmission channel is detected to be idle and the target abnormal event is triggered includes:
under the condition that the triggering of a target abnormal event is detected, acquiring an event identifier and a controller local area network identifier of the target abnormal event;
the event identification of the target abnormal event and the controller local area network identification are sent to a downstream preemption arbitration module;
And under the condition that the data transmission channel is detected to be idle, controlling the preemption arbitration module to work.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein after the acquiring the data signal of the target abnormal event through the event identifier of the target abnormal event and the controller area network identifier and controlling the data signal of the target abnormal event to occupy the data transmission channel in the idle state, the method comprises:
Controlling the preemption arbitration module to stop working;
Judging whether other triggered abnormal events exist or not under the condition that the data signal transmission of the target abnormal event is detected to be completed and the data transmission channel is restored to be idle;
And if the preemption arbitration module exists, controlling the preemption arbitration module to continue working.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein after allocating a packet data storage space for the signal of the anomaly event to be triggered based on the number of signals of the anomaly event to be triggered and the data length of each signal, further comprising:
acquiring acquisition time information sent by the Internet of vehicles and aiming at a second abnormal event signal;
acquiring a plurality of target packet data storage spaces allocated for the second abnormal event signal;
And if the acquisition time information comprises a plurality of acquisition times, controlling the second abnormal event signals in the plurality of target packet data storage spaces to be transmitted for the same times according to the number of the acquisition times.
8. A signal processing apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the number of signals of the abnormal event to be triggered and the data length of each signal;
the second acquisition module is used for grouping the data storage spaces of the controller local area network identifier according to a preset size to acquire a plurality of grouped data storage spaces;
the first distribution module is used for distributing a packet data storage space for the signals of the abnormal events to be triggered based on the number of the signals of the abnormal events to be triggered and the data length of each signal, wherein a preset space is distributed in the packet data storage space for adding event identifiers of the abnormal events to be triggered;
The third acquisition module is used for acquiring an event identifier of the target abnormal event and a controller local area network identifier under the condition that the data transmission channel is detected to be idle and the target abnormal event is triggered;
the first control module is used for acquiring the data signal of the target abnormal event through the event identification of the target abnormal event and the controller area network identification, and controlling the data signal of the target abnormal event to occupy a data transmission channel in an idle state.
9. The electronic equipment is characterized by comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory are communicated with each other through the communication bus;
A memory for storing a computer program;
A processor for implementing the steps of the signal processing method of any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing a program stored on a memory.
10. A vehicle, characterized by comprising: the signal processing apparatus of claim 8.
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