CN118224486A - Auxiliary support - Google Patents
Auxiliary support Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN118224486A CN118224486A CN202410490723.8A CN202410490723A CN118224486A CN 118224486 A CN118224486 A CN 118224486A CN 202410490723 A CN202410490723 A CN 202410490723A CN 118224486 A CN118224486 A CN 118224486A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- universal
- claw
- fixing
- piece
- jaw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01H—MEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
- G01H1/00—Measuring characteristics of vibrations in solids by using direct conduction to the detector
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/12—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting in more than one direction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
- F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of auxiliary supports, and particularly relates to an auxiliary support, which comprises: the pre-clamping piece comprises a first fixed claw and a first movable claw, and the first movable claw is movably arranged on the first fixed claw; the universal piece comprises a plurality of universal rods, and the head ends and the tail ends of the universal rods are sequentially connected to form a chain structure; the tail end of the third universal rod is rotatably arranged on the fixing piece; the control piece is fixedly arranged on the fixing piece, the control piece is suitable for controlling the first movable claw to move on the first fixed claw and is suitable for controlling the rotation among the first universal rod, the second universal rod and the third universal rod, and the auxiliary support has the effects of avoiding position deviation, stabilizing the clamping vibration sensor, guaranteeing the stability of clamping and flexibly adjusting the supporting angle and the height.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of auxiliary supports, and particularly relates to an auxiliary support.
Background
Along with the development of modern mechanical equipment towards the complicated structure and automation, the method for monitoring the operation state of the mechanical equipment and diagnosing whether the mechanical equipment has faults by adopting vibration signals is simple, feasible, accurate and reliable and can effectively reduce the loss. For the vibration sensor used for fault monitoring, three connection modes of threads, magnetic attraction and adhesion are generally adopted. The bonding mode is generally used in the condition that the device measuring point part structure (incapable of punching) cannot be changed and the measuring point does not have magnetism. The curing time of the glue generally used is 1 to 5 minutes, and if the glue is manually supported during the curing time, the problems of position deviation, weak adhesion and the like can occur.
The prior art solutions described above have the following drawbacks: during operation, the vibration sensor needs to be supported manually, so that the problems of position deviation, unstable adhesion and the like can occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an auxiliary bracket to solve the technical problems of deviation or infirm caused by manual supporting of a vibration sensor and achieve the purpose of stably supporting the vibration sensor for monitoring.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an auxiliary support, on which a vibration sensor is clamped, the auxiliary support being fixed on a planar object or a cylindrical object, comprising:
The pre-clamping part comprises a first fixed jaw and a first movable jaw, the first movable jaw is movably arranged on the first fixed jaw, and the vibration sensor is clamped between the first fixed jaw and the first movable jaw;
The universal piece comprises a plurality of universal rods, the head ends and the tail ends of the universal rods are sequentially connected to form a chain structure, the universal rods which respectively define two ends of the chain structure are a first universal rod and a third universal rod, the universal rods which define the space between the first universal rod and the third universal rod are second universal rods, the first universal rods are suitable for radial and axial rotation around the adjacent second universal rods, the second universal rods are suitable for radial and axial rotation around the third universal rod or the other second universal rod connected with the tail ends of the second universal rods, the pre-clamping piece is arranged at the head end of the first universal rod, and the pre-clamping piece is suitable for radial and axial rotation around the first universal rod;
The tail end of the third universal rod is rotatably arranged on the fixing piece;
the control piece is fixedly arranged on the fixing piece, and is suitable for controlling the first moving claw to move on the first fixing claw and controlling the rotation among the first universal rod, the second universal rod and the third universal rod.
Further, radial rotating parts are respectively arranged on the pre-clamping part, the tail end of the first universal rod and the tail end of the second universal rod, each radial rotating part comprises a first radial rotating body and a second radial rotating body, friction plates are arranged between the first radial rotating body and the second radial rotating body, and first electromagnets are respectively arranged in the first radial rotating body and the second radial rotating body;
The first universal rod, the second universal rod and the head end of the third universal rod are respectively provided with a shaft rotating part, the shaft rotating part comprises a shaft rotating body, the shaft rotating body is annular, the inner wall of the shaft rotating body is provided with a friction plate, the side wall of the shaft rotating body is provided with an opening, the inside of the opening is provided with a second electromagnet, and the second electromagnet is suitable for adsorbing the opening so as to reduce the diameter of the shaft rotating body;
the first radial rotator, the second radial rotator and the friction plate are connected to the shaft rotator through bolts.
Further, a first limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the first fixed claw, and a first spring is connected between the first movable claw and the first limiting plate;
The first fixing claw is provided with an accommodating groove, a locking rack is arranged in the accommodating groove, and the locking rack is suitable for being close to or far from the first fixing claw;
and a second spring is fixedly connected between one end of the locking rack and the inner wall of the accommodating groove, locking teeth are fixedly arranged on the first moving claw, and the locking teeth are clamped on teeth of the locking rack.
Further, a first guide rail is fixedly arranged on the first fixed claw, a first guide groove is formed in the first movable claw, and the first guide rail is embedded into the first guide groove.
Further, the locking rack is fixedly provided with an iron block, the bottom of the accommodating groove is provided with a third electromagnet and a guide plate, the guide plate is arranged along the moving direction of the first fixing claw, the groove wall of the accommodating groove is fixedly provided with a limit column, and one end of the limit column is abutted to one end of the locking rack.
Further, a cover plate is arranged at the notch of the accommodating groove, a fourth electromagnet and a pressing spring piece are arranged on the end face, close to the accommodating groove, of the cover plate, the pressing spring piece is abutted to the locking rack and pushes the locking rack to be close to the first fixing claw.
Further, a guide rail seat is arranged between the pre-clamping piece and the head end of the first universal rod, a second guide groove is formed in the guide rail seat, the extending direction of the second guide groove is perpendicular to the extending direction of the first guide groove, a second guide rail is fixedly arranged on the end face, far away from the accommodating groove, of the cover plate, and the second guide rail is embedded into the second guide groove;
the guide rail seat is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic device, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic device is fixedly connected with the first fixed claw, and a first rubber pad is sleeved at the joint of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic device and the first fixed claw.
One side of the guide rail seat extends to form a limiting part, when the electric telescopic device drives the first fixed claw to move to the limiting position, a second rubber pad is arranged between the first fixed claw and the limiting part.
Further, the fixing piece comprises a second fixing claw and a second moving claw, the second moving claw is movably arranged on the second fixing claw, the second fixing claw and the second moving claw both comprise a plane clamping part and a curved surface clamping part, the plane clamping part of the second fixing claw and the plane clamping part of the second moving claw are suitable for clamping the fixing piece on a plane object to complete fixing, and the curved surface clamping part of the second fixing claw and the curved surface clamping part of the second moving claw are suitable for clamping the fixing piece on a cylindrical object to complete fixing.
Further, a second limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the second fixed jaw, a screw rod is connected between the second movable jaw and the second limiting plate, the screw rod penetrates through the second movable jaw, and the screw rod is suitable for driving the second movable jaw to move on the second fixed jaw.
Further, a second guide rail is fixedly arranged on the second fixed claw, a second guide groove is formed in the second movable claw, and the second guide rail is embedded into the second guide groove.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. The vibration sensor is clamped by the pre-clamping piece, the pre-clamping piece is supported by the universal piece and the fixing piece, stable supporting force is provided for the vibration sensor, the bonding position of the vibration sensor can be well fixed, so that position deviation is avoided, glue curing is waited, and the vibration sensor is fixed on mechanical equipment to be detected.
2. The pre-clamping piece is adsorbed through the magnetic force of the control element control electromagnet and controls the locking rack and the locking teeth to perform or withdraw from an embedded matching state, so that the first movable claw is controlled to be positioned at different positions of the first fixed claw and firmly clamps the vibration sensor, and the first movable claw and the first fixed claw are provided with the anti-skid part, so that the stability of clamping can be further ensured.
3. The radial rotating part provides pretightening force through the bolt, and the fixed state and the rotating state of the radial rotating part are controlled through the magnetic force absorption of the first electromagnet; the fixed state and the moving state of the shaft rotating piece are controlled through the magnetic force absorption of the second electromagnet, so that the supporting angle and the supporting height of the universal piece can be flexibly adjusted.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a preferred embodiment of an auxiliary stent of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a pre-clamp holding a vibration sensor of a preferred embodiment of an auxiliary bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the pre-clamp of a preferred embodiment of an auxiliary stent of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first fixing jaw of a preferred embodiment of an auxiliary bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the first movable jaw of the preferred embodiment of an auxiliary bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a locking rack of a preferred embodiment of an auxiliary bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the gimbal of the preferred embodiment of an auxiliary bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the radial and axial screws of a preferred embodiment of an auxiliary stent of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fixing member of a preferred embodiment of an auxiliary bracket according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second fixing jaw of a preferred embodiment of an auxiliary bracket of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a second moving jaw of a preferred embodiment of an auxiliary bracket of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. A vibration sensor; 2. a pre-clamping member; 3. a first fixing claw; 4. a first moving claw; 5. a universal member; 6. a first gimbal rod; 7. a third gimbal rod; 8. a second gimbal rod; 9. a fixing member; 10. a control member; 11. a radial rotating member; 12. a first radial rotator; 13. a second radial rotator; 14. a first friction plate; 15. a shaft rotator; 16. a shaft rotator; 17. a second friction plate; 18. an opening; 19. a second electromagnet; 20. a bolt; 21. a first limiting plate; 22. a first spring; 23. a receiving groove; 24. locking the rack; 25. a second spring; 26. locking teeth; 27. a first guide rail; 28. a first guide groove; 29. iron blocks; 30. a third electromagnet; 31. a guide plate; 32. a limit column; 33. a cover plate; 34. a fourth electromagnet; 35. a spring piece; 36. a guide rail seat; 37. a second guide groove; 38. a second guide rail; 39. an electric telescopic device; 40. a first rubber pad; 41. a second fixing claw; 42. a second moving claw; 43. a planar clamping portion; 44. a curved surface clamping part; 45. a second limiting plate; 46. a screw; 47. a third guide rail; 48. a third guide groove; 49. an anti-slip part; 50. a second rubber pad; 51. and a limiting part.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, an auxiliary bracket, on which a preferred embodiment of a vibration sensor 1 is clamped, is fixed to a planar object or a cylindrical object, comprising: the pre-clamping piece 2 comprises a first fixed jaw 3 and a first movable jaw 4, wherein the first movable jaw 4 is movably arranged on the first fixed jaw 3, the vibration sensor 1 is clamped between the first fixed jaw 3 and the first movable jaw 4, the first fixed jaw 3 and the first movable jaw 4 are also provided with anti-skid parts 49, the anti-skid parts 49 are a plurality of cylindrical bulges, and the anti-skid parts 49 are arranged at the contact parts of the first fixed jaw 3 and the vibration sensor 1 in parallel and at the contact parts of the first movable jaw 4 and the vibration sensor 1; the universal piece 5, the universal piece 5 includes a plurality of universal rods, the head end and the tail end of the universal rods are connected in turn to form a chain structure, the universal rods which respectively define two ends of the chain structure are a first universal rod 6 and a third universal rod 7, a plurality of universal rods which define between the first universal rod 6 and the third universal rod 7 are second universal rods 8, the first universal rod 6 is suitable for radial and axial rotation around the adjacent second universal rod 8, the second universal rod 8 is suitable for radial and axial rotation around the third universal rod 7 or another second universal rod 8 connected with the tail end of the second universal rod, the pre-clamping piece 2 is arranged at the head end of the first universal rod 6, and the pre-clamping piece 2 is suitable for radial and axial rotation around the first universal rod 6; the tail end of the third universal rod 7 is rotatably arranged on the fixing piece 9; the control piece 10, the control piece 10 is fixedly arranged on the fixed piece 9, and the control piece 10 is suitable for controlling the first moving claw 4 to move on the first fixed claw 3 and controlling the rotation among the first universal rod 6, the second universal rod 8 and the third universal rod 7.
Specifically, radial rotating pieces 11 are respectively arranged on the pre-clamping piece 2, the tail end of the first universal rod 6 and the tail end of the second universal rod 8, each radial rotating piece 11 comprises a first radial rotating body 12 and a second radial rotating body 13, a first friction plate 14 is arranged between the first radial rotating body 12 and the second radial rotating body 13, and first electromagnets are respectively arranged in the first radial rotating body 12 and the second radial rotating body 13; the head ends of the first universal rod 6, the second universal rod 8 and the third universal rod 7 are respectively provided with a shaft rotating part 15, the shaft rotating part 15 comprises a shaft rotating body 16, the shaft rotating body 16 is annular, the inner wall of the shaft rotating body 16 is provided with a second friction plate 17, the side wall of the shaft rotating body 16 is provided with an opening 18, a second electromagnet 19 is arranged in the opening 18, and the second electromagnet 19 is suitable for adsorbing the opening 18 so as to reduce the diameter of the shaft rotating body 16; the first radial rotator 12, the second radial rotator 13 and the friction plate are connected to the axial rotator 16 by bolts 20.
The specific working principle of the universal member 5 is as follows: the shaft rotator 16 has a certain pretightening force after being assembled with the rod piece, so that a certain friction force is generated between the second friction plate 17 and the first universal rod 6, the second universal rod 8 or the third universal rod 7, and the friction force can ensure that the shaft rotator 16 rotates around the axis direction of the first universal rod 6, the second universal rod 8 or the third universal rod 7 relatively still under a certain acting force and rotates around the axis direction of the first universal rod 6, the second universal rod 8 or the third universal rod 7 when the acting force is higher than the certain acting force. The radial rotary part 11 is screwed by the bolt 20 to provide pretightening force for the first radial rotary body 12, the second radial rotary body 13 and the first friction plate 14, and certain friction force is generated between the second friction plate 17 and the rod piece, and the friction force can ensure that the radial rotary part 11 is relatively static in radial direction around the second universal rod 8 under certain acting force, and relatively rotates in radial direction around the second universal rod 8 under certain acting force.
When the rod locking program in the control member 10 is started, the first electromagnet in the radial rotating member 11 and the second electromagnet 19 of the axial rotating member 15 are electrified and attracted, so that the first friction plate 14 and the second friction plate 17 are subjected to larger pressure to generate larger friction force, and the first universal rod 6, the second universal rod 8 and the third universal rod 7 are locked to form a fixed posture of the universal member 5 so as to resist larger load.
When the rod locking program in the control module is closed, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet 19 are powered off, so that the friction force of the first friction plate 14 and the friction force of the second friction plate 17 are restored to the initial state, the position and the shape of the universal piece 5 can be adjusted, and the vibration sensor 1 is supported to move to the target position.
Specifically, a first limiting plate 21 is fixedly arranged on the first fixed jaw 3, and a first spring 22 is connected between the first movable jaw 4 and the first limiting plate 21; the first fixed jaw 3 is provided with a containing groove 23, a locking rack 24 is arranged in the containing groove 23, and the locking rack 24 is suitable for being close to or far from the first fixed jaw 3; a second spring 25 is fixedly connected between one end of the locking rack 24 and the inner wall of the accommodating groove 23, the second spring 25 is always kept in a stretched state, the first movable claw 4 is guaranteed to automatically approach the first limiting plate 21 in a released state and is defined to be at the initial position, locking teeth 26 are fixedly arranged on the first movable claw 4, the locking teeth 26 are clamped on teeth of the locking rack 24, the first movable claw 4 is in a fixed state, and the first movable claw 4 is prevented from retreating to the initial position.
Specifically, the first fixed claw 3 is fixedly provided with a first guide rail 27, the first moving claw 4 is provided with a first guide groove 28, and the first guide rail 27 is embedded in the first guide groove 28.
Specifically, the iron block 29 is fixedly arranged on the locking rack 24, the third electromagnet 30 and the two guide plates 31 are arranged at the bottom of the accommodating groove 23, the two guide plates 31 are arranged along the moving direction of the first fixing claw 3, the locking rack 24 is arranged between the two guide plates 31, the limiting column 32 is fixedly arranged on the groove wall of the accommodating groove 23, and one end of the limiting column 32 is abutted to one end of the locking rack 24.
Specifically, a cover plate 33 is arranged at the notch of the accommodating groove 23, a fourth electromagnet 34 and a pressing spring piece 35 are arranged on the end surface, close to the accommodating groove 23, of the cover plate 33, and the pressing spring piece 35 is abutted to the locking rack 24 and pushes the locking rack 24 to be close to the first fixing claw 3.
Specifically, a guide rail seat 36 is arranged between the pre-clamping piece 2 and the head end of the first universal rod 6, a second guide groove 37 is formed in the guide rail seat 36, the extending direction of the second guide groove 37 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the first guide groove 28, a second guide rail 38 is fixedly arranged on the end face, away from the accommodating groove 23, of the cover plate 33, and the second guide rail 38 is embedded into the second guide groove 37. The pre-clamping piece 2 controls the magnetic attraction of the electromagnet through the control piece 10 and controls the locking rack 24 and the locking teeth 26 to perform or withdraw from an embedded matching state so as to control the first movable claw 4 to be positioned at different positions of the first fixed claw 3 and firmly clamp the vibration sensor 1, and the first movable claw 4 and the first fixed claw 3 are provided with the anti-skid part 49, so that the clamping stability can be further ensured.
The guide rail seat 36 is fixedly provided with the electric telescopic device 39, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic device 39 is fixedly connected with the first fixed jaw 3, a first rubber pad 40 is sleeved at the joint of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic device 39 and the first fixed jaw 3, and the soft first rubber pad 40 plays a role in buffering when the pre-clamping piece 2 is pushed to displace, so that deformation and damage of equipment caused by overlarge displacement when the pre-clamping piece 2 is pushed are prevented.
A limit part 51 is formed by extending one side of the guide rail seat 36, a second rubber pad 50 is arranged between the first fixed jaw 3 and the limit part 51, when the electric telescopic device 39 stretches and drives the first fixed jaw 3 to move to a limit position, the soft second rubber pad 50 generates compression deformation when the first fixed jaw 3 moves and is abutted to the limit part 51, so that the first fixed jaw 3 can be close to the limit part 51 along the axial direction of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic device 39; when the electric telescopic device 39 is reset to the initial position, the soft second rubber pad 50 rebounds and generates a reaction force to the first fixing jaw 3, and at this time, the reaction force of the second rubber pad 50 drives the first fixing jaw 3 and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic device 39 to displace simultaneously, so that the electric telescopic device 39 is ready for the next action.
The specific workflow of the pre-clamp 2 is as follows: the vibration sensor 1 is firstly placed between the first fixed jaw 3 and the first movable jaw 4, the first movable jaw 4 is manually slid to be in contact with the sensor, a pre-clamping position of the first movable jaw 4 and the first fixed jaw 3 on the vibration sensor 1 is formed, at the moment, locking teeth 26 on the first movable jaw 4 are matched with teeth of a locking rack 24 in a containing groove 23 of the first fixed jaw 3, and the position of the first movable jaw 4 is locked. Then a clamping procedure is started in the control member 10, a third electromagnet 30 in the rear end shell of the first fixed jaw 3 is electrified, an iron block 29 on the locking rack 24 is attracted, the locking rack 24 is driven to move, and at the moment, the locking rack 24 pulls the first movable jaw 4 to clamp the vibration sensor 1. The pre-tightening procedure in the control member 10 is then activated, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic 39 being extended, giving a certain thrust to the pre-clamping member 2, driving the pre-clamping member 2 to displace in a direction perpendicular to the direction of movement of the first moving jaw 4.
When it is desired to release the sensor, the release sequence in the control 10 is initiated, first the telescopic end of the electric telescopic 39 is retracted, the second rubber pad 50 rebounds and drives the pre-clamp 2 back. Then the third electromagnet 30 is powered off, and the locking rack 24 is automatically reset due to the tension of the second spring 25. Then the fourth electromagnet 34 is electrified to attract the iron block 29 on the locking rack 24, the teeth of the locking rack 24 are far away from the accommodating groove 23 by a certain distance, so that the teeth of the locking rack 24 are not matched with the teeth on the first moving claw 4 any more, and the first moving claw 4 is automatically reset to the initial position due to the tensile force of the first spring 22. Finally, the fourth electromagnet 34 is de-energized, the locking rack 24 is released, and the spring piece 35 drives the locking rack 24 to push back into the accommodating groove 23 of the first fixing jaw 3, so that all resetting of the pre-clamping piece 2 is completed.
The vibration sensor 1 is clamped by the pre-clamping piece 2, the pre-clamping piece 2 is supported by the universal piece 5 and the fixing piece 9, a stable supporting force is provided for the vibration sensor 1, the bonding position of the vibration sensor 1 can be well fixed, so that position deviation is avoided, and glue curing is waited for, so that the vibration sensor 1 is fixed on mechanical equipment to be detected.
Specifically, the fixing piece 9 includes a second fixed jaw 41 and a second moving jaw 42, the second moving jaw 42 is movably disposed on the second fixed jaw 41, a second limiting plate 45 is fixedly disposed on the second fixed jaw 41, a screw 46 is connected between the second moving jaw 42 and the second limiting plate 45, the screw 46 penetrates the second moving jaw 42, and the screw 46 is suitable for driving the second moving jaw 42 to move on the second fixed jaw 41; a third guide rail 47 is fixedly arranged on the second fixed jaw 41, a third guide groove 48 is formed on the second movable jaw 42, and the third guide rail 47 is embedded in the third guide groove 48; the second fixing jaw 41 and the second moving jaw 42 each include a planar clamping portion 43 and a curved clamping portion 44, the planar clamping portion 43 of the second fixing jaw 41 and the planar clamping portion 43 of the second moving jaw 42 are adapted to clamp the fixing member 9 to a planar object to complete fixing, and the curved clamping portion 44 of the second fixing jaw 41 and the curved clamping portion 44 of the second moving jaw 42 are adapted to clamp the fixing member 9 to a cylindrical object to complete fixing.
The components selected in the application are all universal standard components or components known to the person skilled in the art, and the structure and principle of the components are all known to the person skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.
In the description of embodiments of the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
With the above-described preferred embodiments according to the present invention as an illustration, the above-described descriptions can be used by persons skilled in the relevant art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.
Claims (10)
1. An auxiliary stand, on which a vibration sensor (1) is clamped, the auxiliary stand being fixed to a planar object or a cylindrical object, characterized by comprising:
the pre-clamping part comprises a first fixed jaw (3) and a first movable jaw (4), the first movable jaw (4) is movably arranged on the first fixed jaw (3), and the vibration sensor (1) is clamped between the first fixed jaw (3) and the first movable jaw (4);
The universal piece (5), universal piece (5) includes a plurality of universal poles, the head end and the tail end of universal pole link to each other in proper order and form chain structure, respectively define chain structure both ends the universal pole is first universal pole (6) and third universal pole (7), define a plurality of between first universal pole (6) and third universal pole (7) the universal pole is second universal pole (8), first universal pole (6) are suitable for around adjacent radial and axial rotation of second universal pole (8), second universal pole (8) are suitable for around its tail end continuous radial and axial rotation of third universal pole (7) or another second universal pole (8), pre-clamping piece (2) set up in the head end of first universal pole (6), pre-clamping piece (2) are suitable for around radial and axial rotation of first universal pole (6);
The tail end of the third universal rod (7) is rotatably arranged on the fixing piece (9);
The control piece (10), control piece (10) set up fixedly in on mounting (9), control piece (10) are suitable for control first movable jaw (4) remove on first fixed jaw (3), and are suitable for control first universal pole (6), second universal pole (8) and rotation between third universal pole (7).
2. An auxiliary support according to claim 1, wherein,
Radial rotating parts (11) are respectively arranged on the pre-clamping parts (2), at the tail ends of the first universal rods (6) and the tail ends of the second universal rods (8), each radial rotating part (11) comprises a first radial rotating body (12) and a second radial rotating body (13), a first friction plate (14) is arranged between each first radial rotating body (12) and each second radial rotating body (13), and first electromagnets are respectively arranged in each first radial rotating body (12) and each second radial rotating body (13);
the novel shaft rotating device comprises a first universal rod (6), a second universal rod (8) and a third universal rod (7), wherein shaft rotating parts (15) are respectively arranged at the head ends of the first universal rod and the second universal rod and the third universal rod (7), each shaft rotating part (15) comprises a shaft rotating body (16), each shaft rotating body (16) is annular, a second friction plate (17) is arranged on the inner wall of each shaft rotating body (16), an opening (18) is arranged on the side wall of each shaft rotating body (16), a second electromagnet (19) is arranged in each opening (18), and each second electromagnet (19) is suitable for adsorbing the corresponding opening (18) so as to reduce the diameter of each shaft rotating body (16);
The first radial rotator (12), the second radial rotator (13) and the friction plate are connected to the axial rotator (16) through bolts (20).
3. An auxiliary support according to claim 1, wherein,
A first limiting plate (21) is fixedly arranged on the first fixed claw (3), and a first spring (22) is connected between the first movable claw (4) and the first limiting plate (21);
The first fixing claw (3) is provided with an accommodating groove (23), a locking rack (24) is arranged in the accommodating groove (23), and the locking rack (24) is suitable for being close to or far from the first fixing claw (3);
A second spring (25) is fixedly connected between one end of the locking rack (24) and the inner wall of the accommodating groove (23), locking teeth (26) are fixedly arranged on the first moving claw (4), and the locking teeth (26) are clamped on the teeth of the locking rack (24).
4. An auxiliary support according to claim 3, wherein,
The first guide rail (27) is fixedly arranged on the first fixed claw (3), a first guide groove (28) is formed in the first movable claw (4), and the first guide rail (27) is embedded into the first guide groove (28).
5. An auxiliary support according to claim 4, wherein,
The locking rack (24) is fixedly provided with an iron block (29), the bottom of the accommodating groove (23) is provided with a third electromagnet (30) and two guide plates (31), the two guide plates (31) are arranged along the moving direction of the first fixed jaw (3), the locking rack (24) is arranged between the two guide plates (31), the groove wall of the accommodating groove (23) is fixedly provided with a limit column (32), and one end of the limit column (32) is abutted to one end of the locking rack (24).
6. An auxiliary support according to claim 5, wherein,
The notch department of holding tank (23) is provided with apron (33), apron (33) are close to be equipped with fourth electro-magnet (34) and push down spring leaf (35) on the terminal surface of holding tank (23), push down spring leaf (35) butt in on locking rack (24) and promote locking rack (24) are close to first stationary dog (3).
7. An auxiliary support according to claim 1, wherein,
A guide rail seat (36) is arranged between the pre-clamping piece (2) and the head end of the first universal rod (6), a second guide groove (37) is formed in the guide rail seat (36), the extending direction of the second guide groove (37) is perpendicular to the extending direction of the first guide groove (28), a second guide rail (38) is fixedly arranged on the end face, far away from the accommodating groove (23), of the cover plate (33), and the second guide rail (38) is embedded into the second guide groove (37);
The electric telescopic device is characterized in that an electric telescopic device (39) is fixedly arranged on the guide rail seat (36), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic device (39) is fixedly connected with the first fixing jaw (3), and a first rubber pad (40) is sleeved at the joint of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic device (39) and the first fixing jaw (3).
One side of the guide rail seat (36) extends to form a limiting part (51), when the electric telescopic device (39) drives the first fixing claw (3) to move to a limiting position, a second rubber pad (50) is arranged between the first fixing claw (3) and the limiting part (51).
8. An auxiliary support according to claim 1, wherein,
The fixing piece (9) comprises a second fixing claw (41) and a second moving claw (42), the second moving claw (42) is movably arranged on the second fixing claw (41), the second fixing claw (41) and the second moving claw (42) both comprise a plane clamping part (43) and a curved surface clamping part (44), the plane clamping part (43) of the second fixing claw (41) and the plane clamping part (43) of the second moving claw (42) are suitable for clamping the fixing piece (9) on a plane object to finish fixing, and the curved surface clamping part (44) of the second fixing claw (41) and the curved surface clamping part (44) of the second moving claw (42) are suitable for clamping the fixing piece (9) on a cylindrical object to finish fixing.
9. An auxiliary support according to claim 8, wherein,
The second fixed jaw (41) is fixedly provided with a second limiting plate (45), a screw rod (46) is connected between the second movable jaw (42) and the second limiting plate (45), the screw rod (46) penetrates through the second movable jaw (42), and the screw rod (46) is suitable for driving the second movable jaw (42) to move on the second fixed jaw (41).
10. An auxiliary support according to claim 9, wherein,
The second fixed jaw (41) is fixedly provided with a third guide rail (47), the second movable jaw (42) is provided with a third guide groove (48), and the third guide rail (47) is embedded into the third guide groove (48).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202410490723.8A CN118224486A (en) | 2024-04-23 | 2024-04-23 | Auxiliary support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202410490723.8A CN118224486A (en) | 2024-04-23 | 2024-04-23 | Auxiliary support |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN118224486A true CN118224486A (en) | 2024-06-21 |
Family
ID=91504013
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202410490723.8A Pending CN118224486A (en) | 2024-04-23 | 2024-04-23 | Auxiliary support |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN118224486A (en) |
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2024
- 2024-04-23 CN CN202410490723.8A patent/CN118224486A/en active Pending
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