CN1181980C - Printing method of simulated artistic paint - Google Patents

Printing method of simulated artistic paint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1181980C
CN1181980C CNB031218466A CN03121846A CN1181980C CN 1181980 C CN1181980 C CN 1181980C CN B031218466 A CNB031218466 A CN B031218466A CN 03121846 A CN03121846 A CN 03121846A CN 1181980 C CN1181980 C CN 1181980C
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China
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printing
sheet
collotype
image
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB031218466A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1442318A (en
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稷 张
张稷
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a printing method of a simulated artistic paint, which comprises an image processing process, a plate making process and a printing process, wherein the image processing process carries out digitization processing for an image to obtain at least two kins of same image plate making sheets of a frequency modulation net four-color offset printing film, a frequency modulation net spot color silk net printing film and a collotype continuous modulation film; the present invention has the plate making process that a plurality of plate making films respectively carry out plate making and printing down to obtain forme; the present invention has the printing process that more forme with the same image is made by the steps to carry out crossing superimposition to obtain the simulated artistic paint of the original image. Since the present invention applies a frequency modulation net printing technology to an offset printing and silk net printing process, the present invention combines with a continuous regulation printing technology of the collotype printing simultaneously, and thereby, the advantages of three kinds of printing process are integrated together. The present invention not only can display the pattern precision of the paint and the color accuracy, but also can display the texture of the paint, and the present invention has the characteristics of simple process, good simulation effect, etc.

Description

The printing process of emulation artistic pictures
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of printing process, especially a kind of printing process of adopting the emulation artistic pictures of offset printing, silk screen seal and collotype printing intersection double exposure.
Technical background
Human long development history has stayed the artistic posthumous work of numerous preciousnesses, and as Dunhuang frescoes, Forest of Steles in Xi'an or the like, people also wish to collect a duplicate when appreciating these arts work.And printing industry often adopts single printing process when printing these artistic pictures in the past, and each single typography all has separately advantage and defective when copy art is drawn.Offset printing (comprising gravure and protruding seal) needs show deep or light level by site value and site percentage, and the thickness of printing ink is the same.Its advantage is to go back original image precision and acutance are arranged, and color rendition is more accurate.Defective is that the China ink layer is thick inadequately, and the halftoning site lacks the texture of painting.The advantage of serigraphy is that ink film thickness is big, and shortcoming is that the site value is excessive, and the reduction precision is relatively poor.The performance of controlling careful level is also poor.The advantage of collotype printing is to transfer continuously no site, can show careful level, and available special look shows local hierarchy and color, and China ink is layer thicker texture.Shortcoming is that to go back the acutance of original image not enough, and color rendition is inaccurate.And if with two kinds of printing processes printing that also is split type, add gold stamping etc. such as offset printing.Amalgamation is printed with tangible boundary profile, can not reach the nature transition.Therefore adopt single printing process or simple split type printing process when being used to print artistic pictures, all can not obtain good simulated effect.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at existing various printing technologies in the deficiency of emulation artistic pictures aspect duplicating, provide a kind of technology simple, can guarantee form and aspect, colourity and hierarchical relationship that original art is drawn, realize the natural transition of color level, have drawing pen and touch texture, the printing process of the tangible emulation artistic pictures of simulated effect.
For realizing above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of printing process of emulation artistic pictures, comprise image processing process, plate-making process and printing process, described image processing process is that image is carried out digitized processing, and the modulating net four coloring agents printing version sheet, the special look silk screen printing of modulating net version sheet and the collotype that obtain same sub-picture are modulated at least two kinds of plate-making sheets in edition sheet continuously; Described plate-making process be with many of gained plate-making sheets make a plate respectively, printing down obtains forme, wherein modulating net four a coloring agents printing version sheet is used to make the aluminium base version of offset printing, the special look silk screen printing of modulating net version sheet is used to make screen printing forme, and collotype is modulated an edition sheet continuously and is used to make collotype; Described printing process is that the multiple forme of the same sub-picture that makes with above-mentioned steps intersects double exposure, obtains the emulation artistic pictures of original image.
Described image processing process can comprise the steps:
1) carries out the digital collection of image, be about to transmission original text or reflection original text through the high accuracy scanner scanning;
2) carrying out image handles, promptly the color level to original copy is proofreaied and correct by computer, level and color according to image are printed at least two kinds of required typographies of selection these three kinds of typographies from offset printing, silk screen seal and collotype, the special look that selected multiple typography is required sorts out, make e-file, unified Output Size and the output accuracy of setting selected typography plate-making sheet;
4) output of the image after will handling, promptly by the Output Size of the plate-making sheet of setting and the image that output accuracy is exported selected typography respectively, again image is used for output plate-making sheet, wherein offset printing output modulating net four coloring agents are printed the version sheet, the special look silk screen printing of silk screen seal output modulating net version sheet, collotype seal output collotype is modulated an edition sheet continuously.
The scanning resolution of described scanner can be greater than 500dpi.
The Output Size of described multiple typography plate-making sheet can be identical, and its output accuracy can be greater than 500dpi.
The site value that described modulating net four coloring agents are printed the version sheet can be equivalent to amplitude modulation netting twine 300~500 meshes.
The site value of the special look silk screen printing of described modulating net version sheet can be equivalent to amplitude modulation netting twine 200~400 meshes.
In the described plate-making process, can print the aluminium base version of printing down time printing down acquisition offset printing that the version sheet is pressed modulating net with modulating net four coloring agents; Can select 350~550 purpose twines for use, use the high-resolution photoresists, obtain silk screen seal forme with the printing down of the special look silk screen printing of modulating net version sheet, plate-making; Can modulate edition sheet plate-making continuously with collotype and obtain collotype.
Described printing process can may further comprise the steps:
1) thing of promising is handled, promptly rice paper is starched or water soluble adhesive dip-coating rice paper with the tradition paper, plate after drying in the shade, make the rice paper fiber tightr, reduce to take out the rate of rising, do not fall hair during printing, to the dry goods thing of promising, comprise thin,tough silk thin silk fabric, silk, cloth, the method that adopts holder to mount increases the deflection and the fastness of stock;
2) be each typography modulation printing ink;
3) carry out the rule location, be about to the unified anchor point of setting on stock, the aluminium base version of offset printing, screen printing forme and the collotype, to guarantee the accuracy of double exposure;
4) print, promptly according at first carrying out the offset printing of four look modulating nets with the aluminium base version of offset printing, carry out silk screen with screen printing forme then and print special look double exposure, the principle of carrying out special look double exposure with collotype is carried out the intersection double exposure of selected kinds of processes at last, in this process, utilize printing ink and spot color printing further to revise the level and the color of pattern simultaneously;
5) mounting and post processing.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the present invention is applied to offset printing and silk screen seal with the modulating net printing technology, while is in conjunction with the continuous conditioning technology of collotype seal, Output Size, output accuracy and best site value plate-making according to unanimity, just can realize piece image is adopted multiple typography intersection double exposure, thereby the advantage of offset printing, silk screen seal and these three kinds of typographies of collotype printing is put together, avoided the weakness of single technology, can give prominence to the pattern precision of drawing, the degree of accuracy of color, the texture that also can give prominence to drawing simultaneously.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is further described.
Essence of the present invention is that the printing technology with modulating net is used for offset printing and silk screen seal, and the printing technology of transferring continuously in conjunction with collotype, thereby realizes that multiple typography intersects the mode of double exposure, and high emulation ground typography is drawn.Therefore, the present invention is a kind of method of integrated printing, comprises image processing process, plate-making process and printing process.Described image processing process is that image is carried out digitized processing, and the modulating net four coloring agents printing version sheet, the special look silk screen printing of modulating net version sheet and the collotype that obtain same sub-picture are modulated at least two kinds of plate-making sheets in edition sheet continuously; Described plate-making process be with many of gained plate-making sheets make a plate respectively, printing down obtains forme, wherein modulating net four a coloring agents printing version sheet is used to make the aluminium base version of offset printing, the special look silk screen printing of modulating net version sheet is used to make screen printing forme, and collotype is modulated an edition sheet continuously and is used to make collotype; Described printing process is that the multiple forme of the same sub-picture that makes with above-mentioned steps intersects double exposure, obtains the emulation artistic pictures of original image.
The user can be according to the color of image, the needs of level, select two kinds in three kinds of typographies arbitrarily, as when image during to the having relatively high expectations of China ink layer and texture, silk screen seal and collotype seal can be selected, when image is all high to the requirement of precision, special look and texture, three kinds of typographies can be selected simultaneously, in addition, sometimes, also can be for consideration to printing cost, offset printing that an alternative costs is lower and silk screen seal technology.
The stock that is suitable for above-mentioned integrated printing technology has thin,tough silk thin silk fabric silk, cloth, sketch paper and rice paper etc.To some stock wherein,, all to do specially treated as thin,tough silk thin silk fabric, silk, cloth, rice paper.
The specific embodiment that to select offset printing, silk screen seal and three kinds of typographies of collotype seal to use simultaneously below specifically describes the present invention.Its concrete implementation step is as follows:
The first step is carried out the digital collection of image.Transmission original text or reflection original text through the high accuracy scanner scanning, be are guaranteed accuracy of repetition, and scanning resolution is not less than 500dpi.
In second step, image is handled.By computer the color level of original copy is proofreaied and correct, the special look that each technology is required sorts out, and makes e-file, unified Output Size and the output accuracy of setting three technology plate-making sheets.The Output Size of described three kinds of typographies plate-making sheet must be identical, and its output accuracy is not less than 500dpi.
The 3rd step, image output.By different typography output images, modulating net four coloring agents that at first adopt film setter output site value to be equivalent to amplitude modulation netting twine 300~500 meshes are printed the version sheet, and the purpose of exporting high mesh here is the color that guarantees the reduction figure.Can adopt film setter output site value to be equivalent to the special look silk screen printing of the modulating net version sheet of amplitude modulation netting twine 200~400 meshes then equally, the purpose of exporting high mesh here is that printed patterns is transferred near continuous more, or most of accent continuously of realizing.Adopt the special-purpose electric separation machine output collotype of transferring continuously to modulate an edition sheet continuously at last.
The 4th step, plate-making.Adopt modulating net four coloring agents to print the version sheet, the aluminium base version of offset printing is made in the printing down time printing down of pressing modulating net.Adopt the special look silk screen printing of modulating net version sheet, select 350~550 purpose twines for use, use the high-resolution photoresists, plate-making obtains screen printing forme.Adopt collotype to modulate edition sheet plate-making continuously and obtain collotype.
The 5th step is to the processing of special stock.For rice paper, can plate after drying in the shade with tradition paper slurry or water soluble adhesive dip-coating rice paper.Make the rice paper fiber tightr, reduce to take out the rate of rising, do not fall hair during printing.For dry goods such as thin,tough silk thin silk fabric, silk, cloth, can increase the deflection and the fastness of stock with the method that holder is mounted.
The 6th step is for each technology is modulated required printing ink respectively.
In the 7th step, carry out the rule location.Be about to the unified anchor point of setting on stock, the aluminium base version of offset printing, screen printing forme and the collotype, as the same position on stock and each piece version the location cross hairs be set, to guarantee the accuracy of double exposure;
The 8th step, printing.According to the original copy needs, when selecting four-color process to add special look complementary color typography as need, printing must be carried out according to the order of first offset printing, back silk screen seal, last collotype seal.No matter select those two kinds in three kinds of typographies all must print according to this print order.Here at first carry out the offset printing of four look modulating nets, obtain primary image with the aluminium base version of offset printing; On the basis of this picture, carry out silk screen then and print special look double exposure with screen printing forme; Carry out special look double exposure by collotype at last.In the process of three kinds of technologies intersection double exposures, further revise the level and the color of pattern, as adopt printing ink correction color, adopt special look version to strengthen level and tone, adopt collotype to strengthen texture, and collotype printing can be to special look zone accurate in locating complementary color, and guarantees the hierarchical relationship of image.
The 9th step, mounting and post processing.
The printing of the emulation artistic pictures that carries out according to above-mentioned steps, the advantage of having gathered offset printing, silk screen seal and collotype printing, the accuracy of color when having guaranteed to go back original image with offset printing, and the image that makes reduction has precision and acutance, the ink film thickness that has guaranteed printing with silk screen seal shows the texture of image especially with the collotype printing level of the local color of original image also.Therefore, the present invention can print artistic pictures preferably, has the good characteristics of simulation performance.Simultaneously again because can be applicable to industrial mass manufacture, thereby reduce cost, improved work efficiency, quicken popularizing of high art product.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of printing process of emulation artistic pictures comprises image processing process, plate-making process and printing process, it is characterized in that:
Described image processing process is that image is carried out digitized processing, and the modulating net four coloring agents printing version sheet, the special look silk screen printing of modulating net version sheet and the collotype that obtain same sub-picture are modulated at least two kinds of plate-making sheets in edition sheet continuously;
Described plate-making process be with many of gained plate-making sheets make a plate respectively, printing down obtains forme, wherein modulating net four a coloring agents printing version sheet is used to make the aluminium base version of offset printing, the special look silk screen printing of modulating net version sheet is used to make screen printing forme, and collotype is modulated an edition sheet continuously and is used to make collotype;
Described printing process is that the multiple forme of the same sub-picture that makes with above-mentioned steps intersects double exposure, obtains the emulation artistic pictures of original image.
2, the printing process of emulation artistic pictures according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described image processing process comprises the steps:
1) carries out the digital collection of image, be about to transmission original text or reflection original text through the high accuracy scanner scanning;
2) carrying out image handles, promptly the color level to original copy is proofreaied and correct by computer, level and color according to image are printed at least two kinds of required typographies of selection these three kinds of typographies from offset printing, silk screen seal and collotype, the special look that selected multiple typography is required sorts out, make e-file, unified Output Size and the output accuracy of setting selected typography plate-making sheet;
3) output of the image after will handling, promptly by the Output Size of the plate-making sheet of setting and the image that output accuracy is exported selected typography respectively, again image is used for output plate-making sheet, wherein offset printing output modulating net four coloring agents are printed the version sheet, the special look silk screen printing of silk screen seal output modulating net version sheet, collotype seal output collotype is modulated an edition sheet continuously.
3, as the printing process of emulation artistic pictures as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that: the scanning resolution of described scanner is greater than 500dpi.
4, as the printing process of emulation artistic pictures as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that: the Output Size of described multiple typography plate-making sheet is identical, and its output accuracy is greater than 500dpi.
5, as the printing process of emulation artistic pictures as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that: the site value that described modulating net four coloring agents are printed the version sheet is equivalent to amplitude modulation netting twine 300~500 meshes.
6, as the printing process of emulation artistic pictures as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that: the site value of the special look silk screen printing of described modulating net version sheet is equivalent to amplitude modulation netting twine 200~400 meshes.
7, as the printing process of emulation artistic pictures as described in the claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 6, it is characterized in that: in the described plate-making process, print the version sheet with modulating net four coloring agents and press the printing down time printing down of modulating net and obtain aluminium base edition of offset printing; Select 350~550 purpose twines for use, use the high-resolution photoresists, obtain silk screen seal forme with the printing down of the special look silk screen printing of modulating net version sheet, plate-making; Modulate edition sheet plate-making continuously with collotype and obtain collotype.
8, as the printing process of emulation artistic pictures as described in the claim 7, it is characterized in that: described printing process may further comprise the steps:
1) thing of promising is handled, promptly rice paper is starched or water soluble adhesive dip-coating rice paper with the tradition paper, plate after drying in the shade, make the rice paper fiber tightr, reduce to take out the rate of rising, do not fall hair during printing, to the dry goods thing of promising, comprise thin,tough silk thin silk fabric, silk, cloth, the method that adopts holder to mount increases the deflection and the fastness of stock;
2) be each typography modulation printing ink;
3) carry out the rule location, be about to the unified anchor point of setting on stock, the aluminium base version of offset printing, screen printing forme and the collotype, to guarantee the accuracy of double exposure;
4) print, promptly according at first carrying out the offset printing of four look modulating nets with the aluminium base version of offset printing, carry out silk screen with screen printing forme then and print special look double exposure, the principle of carrying out special look double exposure with collotype is carried out the intersection double exposure of selected kinds of processes at last, in this process, utilize printing ink and spot color printing further to revise the level and the color of pattern simultaneously;
5) mounting and post processing.
CNB031218466A 2003-04-22 2003-04-22 Printing method of simulated artistic paint Expired - Fee Related CN1181980C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN1181980C true CN1181980C (en) 2004-12-29

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103236004A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-08-07 李家栋 Anti-counterfeiting method implemented by collotype printed matters for products
CN103587268B (en) * 2013-11-13 2015-10-21 江苏可一艺术品发展有限公司 The color rendition method that a kind of calligraphy artwork digitlization copies
CN103770488B (en) * 2014-02-08 2016-02-17 梁师尧 A kind of clone method of oil painting
CN108725005A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-11-02 溧阳市鑫宇印刷有限公司 A kind of anti-copy extraordinary method for platemaking
CN109940971A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-06-28 北京市科星印刷有限责任公司 Green printing method
CN110143093A (en) * 2019-05-18 2019-08-20 河北旺川环保科技有限公司 A kind of implementation technology that emulation printing can be carried out directly on rice paper
CN110254030B (en) * 2019-07-10 2023-04-07 华南理工大学 Collotype digital plate making method based on 3D printing

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