CN118180946B - Motor rotating shaft machining equipment - Google Patents

Motor rotating shaft machining equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118180946B
CN118180946B CN202410614391.XA CN202410614391A CN118180946B CN 118180946 B CN118180946 B CN 118180946B CN 202410614391 A CN202410614391 A CN 202410614391A CN 118180946 B CN118180946 B CN 118180946B
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plate
fixedly arranged
bottom plate
chuck
feeding
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CN118180946A (en
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李丹
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Changzhou Zhuo Dansheng Machinery Co ltd
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Changzhou Zhuo Dansheng Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

A motor rotating shaft processing device relates to the technical field of motor production processing devices, and is characterized in that: the device comprises a base, wherein a workbench is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base, a processing chamber is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the workbench, processing machine heads are respectively arranged at two side positions in the processing chamber and at the lower side position of the top, and a rotating shaft fixing device is arranged at the middle position of the upper side of the workbench; through setting up pivot fixing device, realized the quick location, press from both sides tightly and processing to the motor shaft, improved work efficiency greatly. Through structures such as fixed chuck and movable chuck, can conveniently adjust the clamping position, not only can two-sided processing, can process the pivot middle part moreover. Can directly rotate to required position when vertical processing, need not to change different clamping components, simplified the operation flow. The automatic blanking of the processed rotating shaft is realized, manual operation is reduced, and production efficiency is improved.

Description

Motor rotating shaft machining equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of motor production and processing equipment, in particular to motor rotating shaft processing equipment.
Background
With the continuous development of modern industrial technology, the motor rotating shaft is used as a key component in mechanical equipment, and the machining precision and efficiency of the motor rotating shaft have a critical influence on the performance and service life of the whole machine. However, the conventional motor shaft processing apparatus has various disadvantages, and in particular, has significant limitations in terms of processing efficiency, processing accuracy, processing flexibility, and the like.
Conventional motor shaft machining equipment generally adopts a single machining mode, i.e., only one end of a shaft can be machined at a time. Although this processing method is simple and direct, there are significant disadvantages. First, both ends of the rotating shaft cannot be simultaneously processed, resulting in low processing efficiency. Secondly, because the clamping position and the processing tool need to be frequently replaced in the processing process, processing errors and labor cost are increased.
The limitation of the traditional motor rotating shaft processing equipment is solved, and the double-sided processing machine tool is gradually applied. The machine tool can process the two ends of the rotating shaft at the same time, and the processing efficiency is greatly improved. However, in practical applications, double-sided machining tools still face some challenges. First, although the double-sided machine tool is capable of machining both ends of the rotating shaft at the same time, it is often necessary to manually adjust the position of the clamping. This not only increases the difficulty of operation, but also reduces the machining accuracy. Because the manual adjustment has limited precision, the accuracy and consistency of the processing of the rotating shaft are difficult to ensure. Second, the double-sided machine tool still has difficulty in machining the middle of the spindle. Although some machine tools are designed with certain adjusting mechanisms, the mechanisms are often complex in structure and complex in operation. Therefore, for the machining of the middle part of the rotating shaft with a complex shape and special requirements, the double-sided machining machine tool often cannot meet the requirements. Finally, double-sided machine tools also have certain limitations in terms of vertical machining. Due to the limitation of the machine tool structure and the machining mode, additional auxiliary equipment or manual operation is often required for the rotating shaft needing to be vertically machined, so that the machining difficulty is increased, and the machining efficiency is reduced. In addition, automatic feeding and discharging cannot be realized in the existing processing process of the rotating shaft, and the automatic feeding and discharging is also an important cause of low efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the motor rotating shaft processing equipment which solves the problems that the working efficiency of a double-sided machine tool in the prior art is low, the clamping position is not regulated in aspects, the middle part of the rotating shaft is difficult to process, different clamping assemblies are required to be replaced during vertical processing, and automatic feeding and discharging cannot be performed.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a motor shaft processing equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises a base, wherein a workbench is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base, a processing chamber is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the workbench, processing machine heads are respectively arranged at two side positions in the processing chamber and at the lower side position of the top, and a rotating shaft fixing device is arranged at the middle position of the upper side of the workbench;
The rotary shaft fixing device comprises a fixing bottom plate fixedly arranged on the workbench, one end of the fixing bottom plate is rotationally connected with a rotary bottom plate through a rotary shaft, a fixing chuck is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the fixing bottom plate, a guide rail is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the rotary bottom plate, a movable chuck is slidably connected with the upper side of the rotary bottom plate through the guide rail, end plates are fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotary bottom plate, a screw rod is rotationally arranged between the end plates, the movable chuck is connected with the screw rod through a threaded hole, positioning plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the fixing chuck, a first positioning groove is formed between the positioning plates, a convex positioning block is arranged on the upper side of the fixing chuck, and a through hole penetrating through the workbench and the base is formed in the fixing bottom plate.
The technical scheme of preference, fixed chuck and removal chuck on fixed chuck elasticity electricity rifle that is provided with respectively, the output of chuck elasticity electricity rifle be connected with the elasticity knob of fixed chuck and removal chuck, the outer end side of lead screw be connected with lead screw drive motor drive, the fixed outer end side that sets up at rotatory bottom plate of lead screw drive motor, the rotation axis be connected with rotation control motor drive, rotation control motor fixed the upside that sets up at the workstation.
The technical scheme of preference still includes automatic unloader that goes up, automatic unloader including sliding the slide that sets up in the swivel plate downside, slide and swivel plate set up perpendicularly, the one end outside of slide be connected with the pneumatic cylinder, the fixed setting of pneumatic cylinder on the workstation, the slide be close to the fixed push rod that is provided with in one end upside of pneumatic cylinder, the fixed material loading folded plate that is provided with in inner side of push rod, the inboard upper portion of material loading folded plate be provided with the location arc wall, the slide keep away from the fixed rack that is provided with in one end upside of pneumatic cylinder, the workstation on and be located the fixed mount that is provided with in both sides of rack down, the mount on rotate and be provided with the gear with rack down meshing, the upside of workstation fixedly be provided with the deflector with slide sliding connection, the deflector on and be located the top of slide and slide be provided with the push pedal, the downside of push pedal fixedly be provided with gear engagement's last rack, the fixed material loading folded plate that is provided with of inner side of push pedal, material loading folded plate position and material loading folded plate when fixing clip and material loading folded plate, material loading folded plate and material loading folded plate between setting.
The preferable technical scheme, the bottom side of rotatory bottom plate be provided with the location draw-in groove, when rotatory bottom plate level, the slip of slide set up in the inside of location draw-in groove, when rotatory bottom plate is vertical, material loading location folded plate and material loading folded plate slidable set up in the location draw-in groove, the width of slide, the width of location draw-in groove and the thickness unanimity after material loading location folded plate and the material loading folded plate block.
The preferred technical scheme, rotatory bottom plate's downside and be located the thickness in the positioning card slot outside and be greater than the thickness that is located the positioning card slot inboard, workstation upside correspond rotatory bottom plate downside and be located the position in the positioning card slot outside and be provided with the second constant head tank, rotatory bottom plate downside and be located the position block in the positioning card slot outside in the inside of second constant head tank.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the feeding positioning folded plate and the end side of the feeding folded plate are L-shaped, and the feeding positioning folded plate and the feeding folded plate are reversely staggered.
According to the preferred technical scheme, material returning stop rods are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the workbench and positioned on two sides of the material loading folded plate.
According to the preferred technical scheme, round corners are formed at the rotating edges of the rotating bottom plate, the end plate and the convex positioning blocks.
According to the preferred technical scheme, a feed box is fixedly arranged on the base and below the corresponding through hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
work efficiency is improved: through setting up pivot fixing device, realized the quick location, press from both sides tightly and processing to the motor shaft, improved work efficiency greatly.
Clamping position is conveniently adjusted: through structures such as fixed chuck and movable chuck, can conveniently adjust the clamping position, not only can two-sided processing, can process the pivot middle part moreover.
The clamping assembly does not need to be replaced during vertical processing: through the design of rotatory bottom plate and removal chuck, can be when vertical processing direct rotation to required position, need not to change different clamping components, simplified the operation flow.
Automatic feeding and discharging: through automatic unloader that goes up, realized the automatic unloading to the pivot that processes, reduced manual operation, improved production efficiency.
Convenient clearance piece: through the design of positioning slot and slide for when vertical processing, the piece can not be hidden in the recess, is convenient for clear up, prevents simultaneously that the piece from getting into the second constant head tank, avoids influencing next horizontal machining precision.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of a shaft fixing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cooperation structure of the automatic feeding and discharging device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mating structure of the loading flap and loading positioning flap of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating base plate of the present invention after rotation;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating base plate of the present invention after rotation and fixation;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding plate and the positioning slot according to the present invention;
In the figure: a base 1; a work table 2; a processing chamber 3; a processing machine head 4; a rotation shaft fixing device 5; an automatic feeding and discharging device 6; a fixed bottom plate 51; a rotation shaft 52; a rotating base plate 53; a fixed chuck 54; a guide rail 55; moving the chuck 56; an end plate 57; a lead screw 58; a positioning plate 59, a first positioning groove 510; a boss positioning block 511; a through hole 512; a tightening knob 513; a lead screw drive motor 514; a rotation control motor 515; a positioning slot 516; a second positioning groove 517; chuck tightening gun 518; a slide plate 61; a hydraulic cylinder 62; a push rod 64; a loading flap 65; positioning the arc-shaped groove 66; a lower rack 67; a fixing frame 68; a gear 69; a guide plate 610; a push plate 611; an upper rack 612; a trough 613; a reject bar 614; and a loading positioning flap 615.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
As shown in fig. 1, a motor rotating shaft machining device comprises a base 1, wherein a workbench 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base 1, a machining chamber 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the workbench 2, machining machine heads 4 are respectively arranged at two side positions in the machining chamber 3 and at the lower side position of the top, and a rotating shaft fixing device 5 is arranged at the middle position of the upper side of the workbench 2;
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the rotation shaft fixing device 5 comprises a fixing base plate 51 fixedly arranged on the workbench 2, one end of the fixing base plate 51 is rotatably connected with a rotation base plate 53 through a rotation shaft 52, a fixing chuck 54 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the fixing base plate 51, a guide rail 55 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the rotation base plate 53, a movable chuck 56 is slidably connected with the upper side of the rotation base plate 53 through the guide rail 55, end plates 57 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotation base plate 53, a screw rod 58 is rotatably arranged between the end plates 57, the movable chuck 56 is connected with the screw rod 58 through a threaded hole, positioning plates 59 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the top of the fixing chuck 54, a first positioning groove 510 is formed between the positioning plates 59, a convex positioning block 511 is arranged on the upper side of the fixing chuck 54, and a through hole 512 penetrating the workbench 2 and the base 1 is formed in the fixing base plate 51. The chuck tightening electric gun 518 is fixedly arranged on the fixed chuck 54 and the movable chuck 56 respectively, the output end of the chuck tightening electric gun 518 is connected with the tightening knob 513 of the fixed chuck 54 and the movable chuck 56, the outer end side of the screw rod 58 is in transmission connection with the screw rod transmission motor 514, the screw rod transmission motor 514 is fixedly arranged on the outer end side of the rotary base plate 53, the rotary shaft 52 is in transmission connection with the rotary control motor 515, and the rotary control motor 515 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the workbench 2. A material returning stop lever 614 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the workbench 2 and positioned on two sides of the material loading folded plate 65. A feed box 616 is fixedly arranged on the base 51 and below the corresponding through hole 512.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6, the automatic feeding and discharging device 6 is further comprised, the automatic feeding and discharging device 6 comprises a sliding plate 61 slidingly arranged at the lower side of the rotary bottom plate 53, the sliding plate 61 is vertically arranged with the rotary bottom plate 53, one end outer side of the sliding plate 61 is connected with a hydraulic cylinder 62, the hydraulic cylinder 62 is fixedly arranged on the working table 2, one end upper side of the sliding plate 61 close to the hydraulic cylinder 62 is fixedly provided with a push rod 64, the inner end side of the push rod 64 is fixedly provided with a feeding folded plate 65, the upper part of the inner side of the feeding folded plate 65 is provided with a positioning arc groove 66, one end upper side of the sliding plate 61 far away from the hydraulic cylinder 62 is fixedly provided with a lower rack 67, two sides of the lower rack 67 on the working table 2 are fixedly provided with a fixing frame 68, a gear 69 meshed with the lower rack 67 is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame 68, a guide plate 610 slidingly connected with the sliding plate 61 is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the working table 2, a push plate 611 is slidingly arranged above the sliding plate 61, the lower side of the push plate 611 is fixedly provided with an upper rack 612 meshed with the gear 69, the inner end side of the push plate 611 is fixedly provided with a feeding folded plate 615, a feeding positioning folded plate 615 is fixedly arranged between the feeding folded plate 615 and the feeding folded plate 65 is arranged between the feeding positioning folded plate 65 and the feeding folded plate 65.
As shown in fig. 4, 7, 8 and 9, the bottom side of the rotating bottom plate 53 is provided with a positioning slot 516, when the rotating bottom plate 53 is horizontal, the sliding of the sliding plate 61 is arranged in the positioning slot 516, when the rotating bottom plate 53 is vertical, the feeding positioning flap 615 and the feeding flap 65 are slidably arranged in the positioning slot 516, the width of the sliding plate 61, the width of the positioning slot 516 and the thickness of the feeding positioning flap 615 after being clamped with the feeding flap 65 are consistent, when the rotating bottom plate 53 is horizontal, the positioning slot 516 can play a role in positioning the sliding plate 61, and when the rotating bottom plate 53 is vertical, the positioning and locking functions of the rotating bottom plate 53 can be played through clamping the feeding positioning flap 615 and the feeding flap 65 in the positioning slot 516 (as shown in fig. 8). The thickness that rotatory bottom plate 53's downside and lie in the outside of location draw-in groove 516 is greater than the thickness that lies in the inside of location draw-in groove 516, workstation 2 upside corresponds rotatory bottom plate 53 downside and lies in the position of location draw-in groove 516 outside and is provided with second constant head tank 517, rotatory bottom plate 53 downside and lie in the position block of location draw-in groove 516 outside is in the inside of constant head tank 517, the stability of rotatory bottom plate 53 that keeps, location draw-in groove 516 not only can play the positioning action to slide 61, and slide 61 is close to the workstation 2 of the one side of keeping away from second constant head tank 517 is the plane, in the vertical processing like this, the piece that processing produced can not be hidden in the recess, thereby be convenient for clear up, simultaneously slide 61 has formed a higher step (as shown in fig. 9), the piece that lies in slide 61 one side plane can not get into in the second constant head tank 517 of slide 61 opposite side, can prevent effectively like this when vertical processing, thereby lead to inconvenient, if the piece is not clear up can influence the processing precision of next horizontal clearance. The rotating bottom plate 53, the end plate 57 and the boss positioning block 511 are provided with rounded corners at the corners of rotation, preventing seizing at the time of rotation.
The distance between the loading positioning flap 615 and the loading flap 65 of the present embodiment on two sides after being opened can be just equal to the width of the moving chuck 56, so that the loading positioning flap 615 and the loading flap 65 have a certain guiding and stabilizing effect on the lateral movement and the rotation movement of the moving chuck 56 when being opened on two sides.
As shown in fig. 6, the end sides of the feeding positioning flap 615 and the feeding flap 65 are L-shaped, and the feeding positioning flap 615 and the feeding flap 65 are reversely staggered with each other. The feeding positioning folded plate 615 can squeeze the feeding folded plate 65, so that the interval of the trough 613 is adjusted, and the feeding positioning folded plate 615 is used for positioning and clamping rotating shafts with different diameters.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the working process of the present invention is as follows:
Simultaneously processing two ends of a motor rotating shaft: the unprocessed rotating shaft is placed in a positioning arc groove 66 on a feeding folded plate 65 in fig. 1, a hydraulic cylinder 62 is started, the feeding folded plate 65 is pushed to move forwards through a sliding plate 61 and a push rod 64, the sliding plate 61 drives a pushing plate 611 to move towards the feeding folded plate 65 through the meshing of a lower rack 67, a gear 69 and an upper rack 612, until the feeding positioning folded plate 615 on the end side of the pushing plate 611 is clamped with the feeding folded plate 65 and clamps the rotating shaft, the hydraulic cylinder 62 is stopped, at the moment, the trough 613 is aligned with the center positions of a fixed chuck 54 and a movable chuck 56 (as shown in fig. 5), then the clamping jaws of the fixed chuck 54 and the movable chuck 56 are regulated to be in a non-clamping state through a chuck elastic electric gun 518, the rotating shaft can be ensured to pass between the clamping jaws smoothly, then a lead screw driving motor 514 is started, the movable chuck 56 is driven to move towards the rotating shaft through a lead screw 58, the screw drive motor 514 is turned off, the chuck elastic electric gun 518 of the movable chuck 56 is started to clamp the middle part of the rotating shaft, then the hydraulic cylinder 62 starts to drive the feeding folded plate 65 and the feeding positioning folded plate 615 to move to two side positions and stop at two side positions of the movable chuck 56, then the screw drive motor 514 is turned on again to start the movable chuck 56 to drive the rotating shaft to move towards the fixed chuck 54 together, when the movable chuck 56 moves to the position closest to the fixed chuck 54, the screw drive motor 514 is turned off, then the chuck elastic electric gun 518 of the fixed chuck 54 is used for tightening the clamping jaw of the fixed chuck 54 to clamp the rotating shaft, thus the middle part of the rotating shaft is fixed through the movable chuck 56 and the fixed chuck 54, the two ends of the rotating shaft are processed through the processing machine heads 4 at the two ends in the processing chamber 3, and the processing machine heads 4 can adopt milling machine heads One or more of processing machine heads such as a drilling machine head or a planing machine head can finish the working procedures of end drilling, key groove processing, plane processing and the like of the rotating shaft.
Processing the middle part of the rotating shaft: as described above, when the machining of both ends of the rotation shaft is completed, then the middle part of the rotation shaft needs to be machined, the chuck tightening electric gun 518 of the fixed chuck 54 is used for loosening the jaws of the fixed chuck 54, then the screw drive motor 514 is started to drive the movable chuck 56 to drive the rotation shaft with both ends machined to move to the outer end side, when one end of the rotation shaft is positioned at the inner side of the fixed chuck 54, the screw drive motor 514 is closed, then the jaws of the fixed chuck 54 are tightened to clamp the end part of the rotation shaft through the chuck tightening electric gun 518 of the fixed chuck 54, then the jaws of the movable chuck 56 are loosened through the chuck tightening electric gun 518 of the movable chuck 56, the screw drive motor 514 is started again to drive the movable chuck 56 to move to the other end part of the rotation shaft, then the screw drive motor 514 is closed, the chuck tightening electric gun 518 is used for controlling the other end of the fixed chuck 54 to clamp the rotation shaft, at this time, the middle part of the rotation shaft is exposed to the outside, and the middle part of the rotation shaft can be machined through the machining head 4.
Vertical processing is carried out on the rotating shaft: when the spindle for transverse processing needs vertical processing, can be through the cooperation of lead screw drive motor 514 and fixed chuck 54 and moving chuck 56, make the one end that the spindle is close to fixed chuck 54 only by moving chuck 56 centre gripping, then start rotation control motor 515 and drive rotatory bottom plate 53 rotation through rotation axis 52, rotatory drive moving chuck 56 and pivot together rotate, finally, moving chuck 56 rotates to vertical position, the bottom of pivot is located inside or the top of through-hole 512, adjust the height of the upper end of vertical pivot through lead screw drive motor 514, also can adjust the position of moving chuck 56 vertical centre gripping pivot through the chuck elasticity electric gun 518 of moving chuck 56, after moving chuck 56 rotates to vertical, open pneumatic cylinder 62, promote material loading folded plate 65 and material loading location folded plate 615 to intermediate position removal, promote material loading folded plate 65 and material loading location folded plate 615 just to be located the inside of location draw-in groove 516 when moving to the intermediate position, and promote material loading folded plate 65 and the end side just in the bottom side of rotatory bottom plate 53, promote material loading folded plate 65 and material loading location folded plate 615 just to laminate to the side, can carry out the vertical processing through the chuck 8 and then can directly carry out the vertical processing through the vertical chuck 56 of the invention to the spindle of carrying out the vertical processing through the chuck of chuck 56 and moving chuck is just as shown to the position of rotating chuck 8, can be processed directly after moving chuck 56 is moved to vertical processing.
Automatic discharging: the automatic unloading of the processed rotating shaft can be divided into transverse automatic unloading and vertical automatic unloading, when the rotating shaft only needs to be processed at the transverse end part or the middle part, the processed rotating shaft is automatically unloaded through the automatic loading and unloading device 6, the unloading process adopts the reverse operation of the loading process, namely, the rotating shaft is clamped by the movable chuck 56 only through the coordination of the screw drive motor 514 and the fixed chuck 54 and the movable chuck 56, the processed rotating shaft is controlled and pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 62 to be transferred to the loading folded plate 65, the hydraulic cylinder 62 drives the loading folded plate 65 to transfer the processed rotating shaft to the outer side, and then the transverse automatic unloading is realized under the action of the material returning stop lever 614; when the vertical processing of the rotating shaft is finished, the chuck elastic electric gun 518 is only used for controlling the movable chuck 56 to loosen the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft automatically falls into the feed box 616 through the through hole 512 to finish vertical automatic discharging, the through hole 512 can not only discharge materials, but also provide a bottom adjusting space for clamping and adjusting the rotating shaft during the vertical processing of the rotating shaft.
While the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a motor shaft processing equipment which characterized in that: the automatic processing machine comprises a base (1), wherein a workbench (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base (1), a processing chamber (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the workbench (2), processing machine heads (4) are respectively arranged at two side positions in the processing chamber (3) and at the lower side position of the top, and a rotating shaft fixing device (5) is arranged at the middle position of the upper side of the workbench (2);
The rotary shaft fixing device (5) comprises a fixing bottom plate (51) fixedly arranged on the workbench (2), one end of the fixing bottom plate (51) is rotationally connected with a rotary bottom plate (53) through a rotary shaft (52), a fixing chuck (54) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the fixing bottom plate (51), a guide rail (55) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the rotary bottom plate (53), a movable chuck (56) is slidably connected to the upper side of the rotary bottom plate (53) through the guide rail (55), end plates (57) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotary bottom plate (53), a screw rod (58) is rotationally arranged between the end plates (57), the movable chuck (56) is connected with the screw rod (58) through threaded holes, positioning plates (59) are fixedly arranged at two sides of the top of the fixing chuck (54), a first positioning groove (510) is formed between the positioning plates (59), a convex positioning block (511) is arranged on the upper side of the fixing chuck (54), and a through hole (512) penetrating through the workbench (2) and the base (1) is formed in the fixing bottom plate (51).
The automatic feeding and discharging device (6) is further included, the automatic feeding and discharging device (6) comprises a sliding plate (61) which is arranged on the lower side of a rotary bottom plate (53) in a sliding mode, the sliding plate (61) and the rotary bottom plate (53) are vertically arranged, a hydraulic cylinder (62) is connected to the outer side of one end of the sliding plate (61), the hydraulic cylinder (62) is fixedly arranged on a workbench (2), a push rod (64) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of one end, close to the hydraulic cylinder (62), of the sliding plate (61), a feeding folded plate (65) is fixedly arranged on the inner end side of the push rod (64), a positioning arc groove (66) is formed in the upper portion of the inner side of the feeding folded plate (65), a lower rack (67) is fixedly arranged on the upper side, far away from the hydraulic cylinder (62), of one end of the sliding plate (61), a fixing frame (68) is fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower rack (67), a gear (69) meshed with the lower rack (67) is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame (68), a guide plate (610) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the workbench (2), the sliding plate (61) and is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (610), the feeding device is characterized in that an upper rack (612) meshed with a gear (69) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the push plate (611), a feeding positioning folded plate (615) is fixedly arranged on the inner end side of the push plate (611), and a trough (613) is arranged between the feeding positioning folded plate (615) and the feeding folded plate (65) when the feeding positioning folded plate (615) is clamped with the feeding folded plate (65).
2. The motor shaft processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic clamping device is characterized in that a chuck tightness electric gun (518) is fixedly arranged on the fixed chuck (54) and the movable chuck (56) respectively, the output end of the chuck tightness electric gun (518) is connected with the tightness knob (513) of the fixed chuck (54) and the movable chuck (56), the outer end side of the screw rod (58) is in transmission connection with a screw rod transmission motor (514), the screw rod transmission motor (514) is fixedly arranged on the outer end side of the rotary bottom plate (53), the rotary shaft (52) is in transmission connection with a rotary control motor (515), and the rotary control motor (515) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the workbench (2).
3. The motor shaft processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom side of rotatory bottom plate (53) be provided with location draw-in groove (516), when rotatory bottom plate (53) level, the slip setting of slide (61) in the inside of location draw-in groove (516), when rotatory bottom plate (53) are vertical, material loading location folded plate (615) and material loading folded plate (65) slidable set up in location draw-in groove (516), the width of slide (61), the width of location draw-in groove (516) and the thickness after material loading location folded plate (615) and material loading folded plate (65) block unanimous.
4. A motor shaft processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the lower side of rotatory bottom plate (53) and be located the thickness of positioning card groove (516) outside and be greater than the thickness that is located positioning card groove (516) inboard, workstation (2) upside correspond rotatory bottom plate (53) downside and be located the position outside positioning card groove (516) and be provided with second constant head tank (517), rotatory bottom plate (53) downside and be located the position block in the inside of second constant head tank (517) in positioning card groove (516) outside.
5. A motor shaft processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the feeding positioning folded plate (615) and the end side of the feeding folded plate (65) are L-shaped, and the feeding positioning folded plate (615) and the feeding folded plate (65) are reversely and mutually staggered.
6. A motor shaft processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1, 3, 4, or 5, wherein: the upper side of the workbench (2) and the two sides of the feeding folded plate (65) are fixedly provided with a material returning stop lever (614).
7. The motor shaft processing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the rotary bottom plate (53), the end plate (57) and the convex positioning blocks (511) are provided with round corners at the rotating edges.
8. The motor shaft processing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: a feed box (616) is fixedly arranged on the base (1) and corresponds to the lower part of the through hole (512).
CN202410614391.XA 2024-05-17 2024-05-17 Motor rotating shaft machining equipment Active CN118180946B (en)

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CN118180946B true CN118180946B (en) 2024-07-09

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CN111069675A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 宁波鑫精华轴业有限公司 Automatic processing equipment of motor shaft

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