CN118168835A - Reliability test equipment, method and device and computer equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
本申请涉及一种可靠性试验设备、方法、装置、计算机设备、计算机可读存储介质和计算机程序产品,包括测试装置、监控装置和数据处理装置,测试装置连接被验证设备和数据处理装置,监控装置连接数据处理装置,并设置于被验证设备。测试装置用于采集被验证设备的可靠性数据并传输至数据处理装置,监控装置用于监控被验证设备的可靠性试验过程,并将生成的监控数据发送至数据处理装置,数据处理装置根据可靠性数据和监控数据得到被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。通过获取被验证设备的可靠性数据,并对可靠性试验过程进行监控,结合可靠性数据和监控数据实现对被验证设备的双重验证,无需设置人工监督,能够提升可靠性试验的便利性和准确性。
The present application relates to a reliability testing device, method, apparatus, computer equipment, computer-readable storage medium and computer program product, including a testing device, a monitoring device and a data processing device. The testing device is connected to the verified device and the data processing device, and the monitoring device is connected to the data processing device and is arranged on the verified device. The testing device is used to collect the reliability data of the verified device and transmit it to the data processing device. The monitoring device is used to monitor the reliability test process of the verified device and send the generated monitoring data to the data processing device. The data processing device obtains the reliability verification result of the verified device based on the reliability data and the monitoring data. By obtaining the reliability data of the verified device and monitoring the reliability test process, the reliability data and the monitoring data are combined to realize the double verification of the verified device, without the need for manual supervision, which can improve the convenience and accuracy of the reliability test.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及设备产品检验技术领域,特别是涉及一种可靠性试验设备、方法、装置、计算机设备、计算机可读存储介质和计算机程序产品。The present application relates to the technical field of equipment and product inspection, and in particular to a reliability test equipment, method, device, computer equipment, computer-readable storage medium and computer program product.
背景技术Background technique
通常在设备出厂或是大批量生产前,需要对设备的性能进行检验,其中包括可靠性试验,用于对设备的可靠性进行试验。一种常用的设备可靠性试验的实施方式是采用第三方监督,指的是在对被验证设备进行可靠性监督试验的过程中,由第三方派专人到设备可靠性试验场地对被验证的设备进行可靠性试验的全过程监督。以此确保在设备可靠性试验过程中,设备的运行、测试、维护等工作的正确性、合理性,保障可靠性验证结果准确。Usually, before equipment leaves the factory or is mass-produced, it is necessary to inspect the performance of the equipment, including reliability tests, to test the reliability of the equipment. A common implementation method for equipment reliability tests is to use third-party supervision, which means that during the reliability supervision test of the verified equipment, a third party sends a dedicated person to the equipment reliability test site to supervise the entire process of the reliability test of the verified equipment. This ensures the correctness and rationality of the equipment operation, testing, maintenance and other work during the equipment reliability test, and guarantees the accuracy of the reliability verification results.
然而随着设备性能提升,以及可靠性试验的种类多样化,进行一次可靠性试验所需耗费的时间越来越长。在这种情况下,使用人工进行监督的可靠性试验方式成本较高,操作繁琐,具有便利性低的缺点。However, as equipment performance improves and the types of reliability tests become more diverse, the time required to conduct a reliability test becomes longer and longer. In this case, the reliability test method using manual supervision is costly, cumbersome to operate, and has the disadvantages of low convenience.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此,有必要针对上述技术问题,提供一种能够提高可靠性试验便利性的可靠性试验设备、方法、装置、计算机设备、计算机可读存储介质和计算机程序产品。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a reliability test equipment, method, device, computer equipment, computer-readable storage medium and computer program product that can improve the convenience of reliability testing in response to the above technical problems.
第一方面,本申请提供了一种可靠性试验设备,包括测试装置、监控装置和数据处理装置,所述测试装置连接被验证设备和所述数据处理装置,所述监控装置连接所述数据处理装置,并设置于所述被验证设备;In a first aspect, the present application provides a reliability test device, comprising a test device, a monitoring device and a data processing device, wherein the test device is connected to a device to be verified and the data processing device, and the monitoring device is connected to the data processing device and is arranged on the device to be verified;
所述测试装置用于采集所述被验证设备的可靠性数据并传输至所述数据处理装置,所述监控装置用于监控所述被验证设备的可靠性试验过程,并将生成的监控数据发送至所述数据处理装置,所述数据处理装置根据所述可靠性数据和所述监控数据得到所述被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。The testing device is used to collect the reliability data of the verified device and transmit it to the data processing device. The monitoring device is used to monitor the reliability test process of the verified device and send the generated monitoring data to the data processing device. The data processing device obtains the reliability verification result of the verified device based on the reliability data and the monitoring data.
在其中一个实施例中,所述数据处理装置包括边缘计算单元和数据分析单元,所述边缘计算单元连接所述监控装置和所述数据分析单元,所述数据分析单元连接所述测试装置;In one of the embodiments, the data processing device includes an edge computing unit and a data analysis unit, the edge computing unit is connected to the monitoring device and the data analysis unit, and the data analysis unit is connected to the testing device;
所述边缘计算单元接收所述监控数据,并根据所述监控数据对所述被验证设备的可靠性试验过程进行分析,得到环境可靠性分析结果;所述数据分析单元接收所述可靠性数据和所述环境可靠性分析结果,根据所述可靠性数据和所述环境可靠性分析结果得到所述可靠性验证结果。The edge computing unit receives the monitoring data, and analyzes the reliability test process of the verified device according to the monitoring data to obtain an environmental reliability analysis result; the data analysis unit receives the reliability data and the environmental reliability analysis result, and obtains the reliability verification result according to the reliability data and the environmental reliability analysis result.
在其中一个实施例中,所述数据分析单元还基于所述被验证设备的设计参数和所述可靠性数据得到设备可靠性分析结果;In one of the embodiments, the data analysis unit further obtains a device reliability analysis result based on the design parameters of the verified device and the reliability data;
所述数据分析单元根据所述环境可靠性分析结果对所述设备可靠性分析结果进行调整,得到所述被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。The data analysis unit adjusts the device reliability analysis result according to the environmental reliability analysis result to obtain a reliability verification result of the verified device.
在其中一个实施例中,所述数据处理装置还包括数据传输单元,所述数据传输单元连接所述数据分析单元、所述边缘计算单元和所述测试装置。In one of the embodiments, the data processing device further includes a data transmission unit, which connects the data analysis unit, the edge computing unit and the testing device.
在其中一个实施例中,所述可靠性试验设备还包括存储装置,所述存储装置连接所述测试装置和所述监控装置。In one of the embodiments, the reliability testing equipment further includes a storage device, and the storage device is connected to the testing device and the monitoring device.
第二方面,本申请还提供了一种可靠性试验方法,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, the present application also provides a reliability test method, the method comprising:
获取被验证设备的可靠性数据以及监控数据;所述可靠性数据由测试装置采集得到,所述测试装置连接所述被验证设备;所述监控数据由监控装置监控所述被验证设备的可靠性试验过程得到,所述监控装置设置于所述被验证设备;Obtaining reliability data and monitoring data of the verified device; the reliability data is collected by a testing device, and the testing device is connected to the verified device; the monitoring data is obtained by monitoring the reliability test process of the verified device by a monitoring device, and the monitoring device is arranged on the verified device;
根据所述可靠性数据和所述监控数据得到所述被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。A reliability verification result of the verified device is obtained according to the reliability data and the monitoring data.
在其中一个实施例中,所述根据所述可靠性数据和所述监控数据得到所述被验证设备的可靠性验证结果,包括:In one embodiment, obtaining the reliability verification result of the verified device according to the reliability data and the monitoring data includes:
根据所述监控数据得到环境可靠性分析结果;Obtaining environmental reliability analysis results according to the monitoring data;
基于所述被验证设备的设计参数和所述可靠性数据,得到设备可靠性分析结果;所述设计参数为预设的所述被验证设备的性能参数;Based on the design parameters of the verified device and the reliability data, a device reliability analysis result is obtained; the design parameters are preset performance parameters of the verified device;
根据所述环境可靠性分析结果对所述设备可靠性分析结果进行调整,得到所述被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。The equipment reliability analysis result is adjusted according to the environmental reliability analysis result to obtain the reliability verification result of the verified equipment.
在其中一个实施例中,所述基于所述被验证设备的设计参数和所述可靠性数据,得到设备可靠性分析结果,包括:In one embodiment, obtaining a device reliability analysis result based on the design parameters of the verified device and the reliability data includes:
基于所述可靠性数据得到所述被验证设备的测试性能参数;Obtaining test performance parameters of the verified device based on the reliability data;
根据所述被验证设备的设计参数和所述测试性能参数得到设备可靠性分析结果。The equipment reliability analysis result is obtained according to the design parameters of the verified equipment and the test performance parameters.
在其中一个实施例中,所述根据所述被验证设备的设计参数和所述测试性能参数得到设备可靠性分析结果,还包括:In one embodiment, obtaining the equipment reliability analysis result according to the design parameters of the verified equipment and the test performance parameters further includes:
根据所述被验证设备的设计参数和预设偏差允许值得到设计参数范围;Obtaining a design parameter range according to the design parameters of the verified device and a preset deviation allowable value;
将所述设计参数范围与所述测试性能参数进行对比,得到设备可靠性分析结果。The design parameter range is compared with the test performance parameter to obtain equipment reliability analysis results.
第三方面,本申请还提供了一种可靠性试验装置,所述装置包括:In a third aspect, the present application further provides a reliability test device, the device comprising:
数据收集模块,用于获取被验证设备的可靠性数据以及监控数据;所述可靠性数据由测试装置采集得到,所述测试装置连接所述被验证设备;所述监控数据由监控装置监控所述被验证设备的可靠性试验过程得到,所述监控装置设置于所述被验证设备;A data collection module, used to obtain reliability data and monitoring data of the verified device; the reliability data is collected by a test device, and the test device is connected to the verified device; the monitoring data is obtained by monitoring the reliability test process of the verified device by a monitoring device, and the monitoring device is arranged on the verified device;
数据验证模块,用于根据所述可靠性数据和所述监控数据得到所述被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。A data verification module is used to obtain a reliability verification result of the verified device according to the reliability data and the monitoring data.
第四方面,本申请还提供了一种计算机设备,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现以下步骤:In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a computer device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are implemented:
获取被验证设备的可靠性数据以及监控数据;所述可靠性数据由测试装置采集得到,所述测试装置连接所述被验证设备;所述监控数据由监控装置监控所述被验证设备的可靠性试验过程得到,所述监控装置设置于所述被验证设备;Obtaining reliability data and monitoring data of the verified device; the reliability data is collected by a testing device, and the testing device is connected to the verified device; the monitoring data is obtained by monitoring the reliability test process of the verified device by a monitoring device, and the monitoring device is arranged on the verified device;
根据所述可靠性数据和所述监控数据得到所述被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。A reliability verification result of the verified device is obtained according to the reliability data and the monitoring data.
第五方面,本申请还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:In a fifth aspect, the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
获取被验证设备的可靠性数据以及监控数据;所述可靠性数据由测试装置采集得到,所述测试装置连接所述被验证设备;所述监控数据由监控装置监控所述被验证设备的可靠性试验过程得到,所述监控装置设置于所述被验证设备;Obtaining reliability data and monitoring data of the verified device; the reliability data is collected by a testing device, and the testing device is connected to the verified device; the monitoring data is obtained by monitoring the reliability test process of the verified device by a monitoring device, and the monitoring device is arranged on the verified device;
根据所述可靠性数据和所述监控数据得到所述被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。A reliability verification result of the verified device is obtained according to the reliability data and the monitoring data.
第六方面,本申请还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:In a sixth aspect, the present application further provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which implements the following steps when executed by a processor:
获取被验证设备的可靠性数据以及监控数据;所述可靠性数据由测试装置采集得到,所述测试装置连接所述被验证设备;所述监控数据由监控装置监控所述被验证设备的可靠性试验过程得到,所述监控装置设置于所述被验证设备;Obtaining reliability data and monitoring data of the verified device; the reliability data is collected by a testing device, and the testing device is connected to the verified device; the monitoring data is obtained by monitoring the reliability test process of the verified device by a monitoring device, and the monitoring device is arranged on the verified device;
根据所述可靠性数据和所述监控数据得到所述被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。A reliability verification result of the verified device is obtained according to the reliability data and the monitoring data.
上述可靠性试验设备、方法、装置、计算机设备、计算机可读存储介质和计算机程序产品,包括测试装置、监控装置和数据处理装置,测试装置连接被验证设备和数据处理装置,监控装置连接数据处理装置,并设置于被验证设备。测试装置用于采集被验证设备的可靠性数据并传输至数据处理装置,监控装置用于监控被验证设备的可靠性试验过程,并将生成的监控数据发送至数据处理装置,数据处理装置根据可靠性数据和监控数据得到被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。通过设置测试装置获取被验证设备的可靠性试验时的可靠性数据,设置监控装置对被验证设备的可靠性试验过程进行监控,无需设置人工监督,能够提升可靠性试验的便利性。同时,通过可靠性数据和监控数据实现对被验证设备的双重验证,还保障了可靠性验证结果具有足够的准确性。The above reliability test equipment, method, device, computer equipment, computer-readable storage medium and computer program product include a test device, a monitoring device and a data processing device. The test device is connected to the verified device and the data processing device. The monitoring device is connected to the data processing device and is arranged on the verified device. The test device is used to collect the reliability data of the verified device and transmit it to the data processing device. The monitoring device is used to monitor the reliability test process of the verified device and send the generated monitoring data to the data processing device. The data processing device obtains the reliability verification result of the verified device according to the reliability data and the monitoring data. By setting the test device to obtain the reliability data of the verified device during the reliability test, and setting the monitoring device to monitor the reliability test process of the verified device, there is no need to set up manual supervision, which can improve the convenience of the reliability test. At the same time, the double verification of the verified device is achieved through the reliability data and the monitoring data, and the reliability verification result is also guaranteed to be sufficiently accurate.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或相关技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或相关技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the related technologies, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the related technical descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
图1为一个实施例中可靠性试验设备的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a reliability test device in one embodiment;
图2为一个实施例中数据处理装置的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a data processing device in one embodiment;
图3为另一个实施例中可靠性试验设备的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a reliability test device in another embodiment;
图4为一个实施例中可靠性试验方法的流程示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a reliability test method in one embodiment;
图5为一个实施例中根据可靠性数据和监控数据得到被验证设备的可靠性验证结果步骤的流程示意图;FIG5 is a flow chart of steps for obtaining a reliability verification result of a verified device according to reliability data and monitoring data in one embodiment;
图6为一个实施例中可靠性试验装置的结构框图;FIG6 is a block diagram of a reliability test device in one embodiment;
图7为一个实施例中计算机设备的内部结构图。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the internal structure of a computer device in one embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。附图中给出了本申请的实施例,但是本申请可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使本申请的公开内容更加透彻全面。应当理解,此处描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The embodiments of the present application are given in the accompanying drawings, but the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
可以理解,本申请所使用的术语“第一”、“第二”等可在本文中用于描述各种元件,但这些元件不受这些术语限制。这些术语仅用于将第一个元件与另一个元件区分。举例来说,在不脱离本申请的范围的情况下,可以将第一电阻称为第二电阻,且类似地,可将第二电阻称为第一电阻。第一电阻和第二电阻两者都是电阻,但其不是同一电阻。It is understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. used in this application may be used herein to describe various elements, but these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish a first element from another element. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, a first resistor may be referred to as a second resistor, and similarly, a second resistor may be referred to as a first resistor. Both the first resistor and the second resistor are resistors, but they are not the same resistor.
可以理解,以下实施例中的“连接”,如果被连接的电路、模块、单元等相互之间具有电信号或数据的传递,则应理解为“电连接”、“通信连接”等。It can be understood that the “connection” in the following embodiments should be understood as “electrical connection”, “communication connection”, etc. if the connected circuits, modules, units, etc. have electrical signals or data transmission between each other.
在此使用时,单数形式的“一”、“一个”和“所述/该”也可以包括复数形式,除非上下文清楚指出另外的方式。还应当理解的是,术语“包括/包含”或“具有”等指定所陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、组件、部分或它们的组合的存在,但是不排除存在或添加一个或更多个其他特征、整体、步骤、操作、组件、部分或它们的组合的可能性。同时,在本说明书中使用的术语“和/或”包括相关所列项目的任何及所有组合。When used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and "said/the" may also include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms "include/comprise" or "have" and the like specify the presence of stated features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof, but do not exclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof. At the same time, the term "and/or" used in this specification includes any and all combinations of the relevant listed items.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application.
在一个实施例中,如图1所示,本申请提供了一种可靠性试验设备,包括测试装置102、监控装置104和数据处理装置106,测试装置102连接被验证设备100和数据处理装置106,监控装置104连接数据处理装置106,并设置于被验证设备100。In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the present application provides a reliability testing equipment, including a testing device 102, a monitoring device 104 and a data processing device 106, the testing device 102 is connected to the verified device 100 and the data processing device 106, the monitoring device 104 is connected to the data processing device 106, and is arranged on the verified device 100.
其中,被验证设备100为需要进行可靠性试验的设备,可靠性试验用于记录、分析和验证设备的可靠性,以便于对设备的设计或工艺进行调整,或是分析设备的参数是否符合需求,例如设备的平均故障间隔时间、预期工作寿命、预期报废年限或是工作稳定程度等。因此,将进行可靠性试验的设备称为被验证设备100,本申请中并不对被验证设备100的种类或是规格进行限定。The verified device 100 is a device that needs to undergo a reliability test. The reliability test is used to record, analyze and verify the reliability of the device, so as to adjust the design or process of the device, or to analyze whether the parameters of the device meet the requirements, such as the average failure interval, expected service life, expected scrap age or working stability of the device. Therefore, the device undergoing the reliability test is referred to as the verified device 100, and the type or specification of the verified device 100 is not limited in this application.
具体地,测试装置102用于采集被验证设备100的可靠性数据并传输至数据处理装置106。测试装置102连接被验证设备100,直接获取被验证设备100的可靠性数据,例如工作电压、工作频率等,再将可靠性数据传输至数据处理装置106。根据被验证设备100的种类和功能不同,测试装置102可以获取不同的可靠性数据,可靠性数据可以包括被验证设备100的工作参数,也可以包括被验证设备100的额定参数等参数。为了能够对被验证设备100的可靠性数据进行采集,则根据被验证被的种类和功能不同,测试装置102也将采用不同的装置。即,测试装置102根据被验证设备100确定,示例性地,当被验证设备100为电气设备,在可靠性试验中需要测试电信号时,测试装置102可以为电场传感器或是示波仪等能够采集电信号的装置。当被验证设备100为力传递设备,在可靠性试验中需要测试力的大小时,测试装置102可以为压力变送器等。Specifically, the test device 102 is used to collect the reliability data of the verified device 100 and transmit it to the data processing device 106. The test device 102 is connected to the verified device 100, directly obtains the reliability data of the verified device 100, such as the working voltage, working frequency, etc., and then transmits the reliability data to the data processing device 106. According to the type and function of the verified device 100, the test device 102 can obtain different reliability data, and the reliability data can include the working parameters of the verified device 100, and can also include parameters such as the rated parameters of the verified device 100. In order to collect the reliability data of the verified device 100, the test device 102 will also use different devices according to the type and function of the verified device. That is, the test device 102 is determined according to the verified device 100. For example, when the verified device 100 is an electrical device, when it is necessary to test the electrical signal in the reliability test, the test device 102 can be an electric field sensor or an oscilloscope or other devices that can collect electrical signals. When the verified device 100 is a force transmission device and the magnitude of the force needs to be tested in a reliability test, the testing device 102 may be a pressure transmitter or the like.
进一步地,测试装置102在包括测试仪器(例如电场传感器或压力变送器)的基础上,还可以包括测试芯片。该测试芯片内存储有预先编辑的程序,能够根据测试需求对可靠性数据的采集进行调整。例如,测试芯片内运行的程序可以控制测试仪器对可靠性数据的采集频率,或是控制测试仪器在设定时刻获取可靠性数据。再进一步地,测试装置102还可以包括陪试装置,用于对测试仪器或测试芯片进行辅助,例如电源、信号发生器以及标准样品等。Furthermore, the test device 102 may include a test chip in addition to the test instrument (such as an electric field sensor or a pressure transmitter). The test chip stores a pre-edited program that can adjust the collection of reliability data according to the test requirements. For example, the program running in the test chip can control the collection frequency of the reliability data by the test instrument, or control the test instrument to obtain reliability data at a set time. Further, the test device 102 may also include a test companion device for assisting the test instrument or the test chip, such as a power supply, a signal generator, and a standard sample.
监控装置104用于监控被验证设备100的可靠性试验过程,并将生成的监控数据发送至数据处理装置106。监控装置104设置于被验证设备100,可以是设置在被验证设备100的临近位置,也可以是将被验证设备100放置于监控装置104设置的预留位置。根据监控装置104的不同,可以有不同的设置方式,只要监控装置104能够对被验证设备100的可靠性试验过程实现监测即可。示例性地,当监控装置104为摄像机时,被验证设备100设置于摄像机的拍摄范围。当监控装置104为实验监控台时,被验证设备100可以放置于实验监控台的台面。监控装置104通过监控被验证设备100的可靠性试验过程,生成监控数据,该监控数据包括被验证设备100与外界环境的交互记录,便于分析在可靠性试验过程中,被验证设备100是否被外界环境影响。The monitoring device 104 is used to monitor the reliability test process of the verified device 100, and send the generated monitoring data to the data processing device 106. The monitoring device 104 is set on the verified device 100, and can be set in a position near the verified device 100, or the verified device 100 can be placed in a reserved position set by the monitoring device 104. Depending on the different monitoring devices 104, there can be different settings, as long as the monitoring device 104 can monitor the reliability test process of the verified device 100. Exemplarily, when the monitoring device 104 is a camera, the verified device 100 is set in the shooting range of the camera. When the monitoring device 104 is an experimental monitoring table, the verified device 100 can be placed on the table of the experimental monitoring table. The monitoring device 104 generates monitoring data by monitoring the reliability test process of the verified device 100. The monitoring data includes the interaction record between the verified device 100 and the external environment, which is convenient for analyzing whether the verified device 100 is affected by the external environment during the reliability test.
实际上,被验证设备100在可靠性试验过程中,需要持续较长时间,而在这长时间的验证过程中,可能会出现不可预见的意外,例如人员误操作、意外断电、器件松动或违规操作等。这些意外情况会影响被验证设备100的可靠性数据,导致对被验证设备100进行分析时得到的可靠性验证结果存在较大误差。为了保障可靠性验证结果的准确性,设置了监控装置104监控被验证设备100的可靠性试验过程,并将监控得到的监控数据发送至数据处理装置106。In fact, the reliability test of the verified device 100 needs to last for a long time, and during this long verification process, unforeseen accidents may occur, such as human error, unexpected power failure, loose components or illegal operation, etc. These accidents will affect the reliability data of the verified device 100, resulting in large errors in the reliability verification results obtained when analyzing the verified device 100. In order to ensure the accuracy of the reliability verification results, a monitoring device 104 is set to monitor the reliability test process of the verified device 100, and the monitoring data obtained by monitoring is sent to the data processing device 106.
进一步地,监控装置104可以为音视频采集装置,例如摄像机,能够对被验证设备100的可靠性试验过程进行记录。需要注意的是,测试装置102也可以为音视频采集装置,但当测试装置102选用音视频采集装置时,该音视频采集装置是用于采集被验证设备100的工作参数或是相关的功能性能。例如,可以对被验证设备100进行定时拍照来以图像形式获取被验证设备100的读数,再通过图像处理转换为被验证设备100的工作参数。而监控装置104的音视频采集装置是用于记录被验证设备100的所处环境或是验证过程是否异常,通常与被验证设备100的工作参数或是性能无关。Furthermore, the monitoring device 104 may be an audio and video acquisition device, such as a camera, which can record the reliability test process of the verified device 100. It should be noted that the test device 102 may also be an audio and video acquisition device, but when the test device 102 uses an audio and video acquisition device, the audio and video acquisition device is used to acquire the working parameters or related functional performance of the verified device 100. For example, the verified device 100 may be photographed at regular intervals to obtain the readings of the verified device 100 in the form of images, and then converted into the working parameters of the verified device 100 through image processing. The audio and video acquisition device of the monitoring device 104 is used to record the environment of the verified device 100 or whether the verification process is abnormal, and is usually unrelated to the working parameters or performance of the verified device 100.
数据处理装置106接收测试装置102发送的可靠性数据和监控装置104发送的监控数据,并对可靠性数据和监控数据进行分析,得到被验证设备100的可靠性验证结果。示例性地,数据处理装置106可以为连接测试装置102和监控装置104的计算机终端,其中连接方式可以为有线连接,也可以为无线连接。The data processing device 106 receives the reliability data sent by the test device 102 and the monitoring data sent by the monitoring device 104, and analyzes the reliability data and the monitoring data to obtain the reliability verification result of the verified device 100. Exemplarily, the data processing device 106 can be a computer terminal connected to the test device 102 and the monitoring device 104, wherein the connection mode can be a wired connection or a wireless connection.
本实施例中,可靠性试验设备包括测试装置102、监控装置104和数据处理装置106,测试装置102连接被验证设备100和数据处理装置106,监控装置104连接数据处理装置106,并设置于被验证设备100。测试装置102用于采集被验证设备100的可靠性数据并传输至数据处理装置106,监控装置104用于监控被验证设备100的可靠性试验过程,并将生成的监控数据发送至数据处理装置106,数据处理装置106根据可靠性数据和监控数据得到被验证设备100的可靠性验证结果。通过设置测试装置102获取被验证设备100的可靠性试验时的可靠性数据,设置监控装置104对被验证设备100的可靠性试验过程进行监控,无需设置人工监督,能够提升可靠性试验的便利性。同时,通过可靠性数据和监控数据实现对被验证设备100的双重验证,还保障了可靠性验证结果具有足够的准确性。In this embodiment, the reliability test equipment includes a test device 102, a monitoring device 104 and a data processing device 106. The test device 102 is connected to the verified device 100 and the data processing device 106. The monitoring device 104 is connected to the data processing device 106 and is set on the verified device 100. The test device 102 is used to collect the reliability data of the verified device 100 and transmit it to the data processing device 106. The monitoring device 104 is used to monitor the reliability test process of the verified device 100 and send the generated monitoring data to the data processing device 106. The data processing device 106 obtains the reliability verification result of the verified device 100 according to the reliability data and the monitoring data. By setting the test device 102 to obtain the reliability data of the verified device 100 during the reliability test, and setting the monitoring device 104 to monitor the reliability test process of the verified device 100, there is no need to set up manual supervision, which can improve the convenience of the reliability test. At the same time, the double verification of the verified device 100 is realized through the reliability data and the monitoring data, and the reliability verification result is also guaranteed to have sufficient accuracy.
在一个实施例中,如图2所示,数据处理装置106包括边缘计算单元202和数据分析单元204,边缘计算单元202连接监控装置104和数据分析单元204,数据分析单元204连接测试装置102。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , the data processing device 106 includes an edge computing unit 202 and a data analysis unit 204 , the edge computing unit 202 is connected to the monitoring device 104 and the data analysis unit 204 , and the data analysis unit 204 is connected to the testing device 102 .
由于监控装置104需要对可靠性试验过程进行监控,随着可靠性试验的时间进程,监控数据可能达到GB甚至TB级,若再对监控数据进行长距离传输,将消耗较多的资源,还会受网络带宽等因素的影响,容易出现误差,使得到的可靠性验证结果的准确度降低,便利性不足。Since the monitoring device 104 needs to monitor the reliability test process, as the reliability test progresses, the monitoring data may reach GB or even TB level. If the monitoring data is transmitted over long distances, it will consume more resources and will be affected by factors such as network bandwidth. It is easy to make errors, which will reduce the accuracy of the reliability verification results and make the convenience insufficient.
具体地,本实施例中设置有连接监控装置104的边缘计算单元202,边缘计算单元202接收监控数据,可以在本地实现对监控数据的运算,不必对监控数据进行长距离传输。且当监控装置104为多个时,可以将多个监控装置104连接至边缘计算单元202,由边缘计算单元202根据监控数据对被验证设备100的可靠性试验过程进行分析,得到环境可靠性分析结果。进一步地,边缘计算单元202能够采用人工智能算法和机器视觉算法对监控数据进行分析,对可靠性试验过程中是否存在违规操作或是意外情况进行判断和记录,得到环境可靠性分析结果。Specifically, in this embodiment, an edge computing unit 202 connected to the monitoring device 104 is provided. The edge computing unit 202 receives monitoring data and can perform operations on the monitoring data locally without transmitting the monitoring data over long distances. And when there are multiple monitoring devices 104, multiple monitoring devices 104 can be connected to the edge computing unit 202, and the edge computing unit 202 analyzes the reliability test process of the verified device 100 according to the monitoring data to obtain an environmental reliability analysis result. Furthermore, the edge computing unit 202 can use artificial intelligence algorithms and machine vision algorithms to analyze the monitoring data, judge and record whether there are any illegal operations or unexpected situations during the reliability test, and obtain an environmental reliability analysis result.
数据分析单元204接收可靠性数据和环境可靠性分析结果,根据可靠性数据和环境可靠性分析结果得到可靠性验证结果。数据分析单元204接收可靠性数据,根据可靠性数据对被验证设备100的工作参数或是功能性能进行分析,再结合环境可靠性分析结果,综合分析得到可靠性验证结果。The data analysis unit 204 receives the reliability data and the environmental reliability analysis result, and obtains the reliability verification result according to the reliability data and the environmental reliability analysis result. The data analysis unit 204 receives the reliability data, analyzes the working parameters or functional performance of the verified device 100 according to the reliability data, and then obtains the reliability verification result by comprehensive analysis in combination with the environmental reliability analysis result.
进一步地,在另一个实施例中,边缘计算单元202还可以连接测试装置102,获取测试装置102采集得到的可靠性数据。边缘计算单元202在得到环境可靠性分析结果的基础上,还能根据可靠性数据对被验证设备100的可靠性进行初步处理,再将处理得到的数据传输至数据分析单元204。例如,边缘计算单元202结合环境可靠性分析结果中出现意外情况或违规操作的时间段进行标记,再对可靠性数据中对应时间段的数据进行剔除,以此得到处理后的可靠性数据,并将处理后的可靠性数据传输至数据分析单元204。Furthermore, in another embodiment, the edge computing unit 202 can also be connected to the test device 102 to obtain the reliability data collected by the test device 102. On the basis of obtaining the environmental reliability analysis results, the edge computing unit 202 can also perform preliminary processing on the reliability of the verified device 100 according to the reliability data, and then transmit the processed data to the data analysis unit 204. For example, the edge computing unit 202 marks the time period in which unexpected situations or illegal operations occur in the environmental reliability analysis results, and then removes the data of the corresponding time period in the reliability data, thereby obtaining processed reliability data, and transmits the processed reliability data to the data analysis unit 204.
数据分析单元204结合可靠性数据和环境可靠性分析结果进行分析的方式并不唯一,在一个实施例中,数据分析单元204还基于被验证设备100的设计参数和可靠性数据得到设备可靠性分析结果。数据分析单元204中存储有被验证设备100的设计参数,该设计参数表征被验证设备100在理想情况下工作时的工作参数,或是被验证设备100在设计时被赋予的所需达到的性能需求。数据分析单元204根据被验证设备100的设计参数对可靠性数据进行判定,得到设备可靠性分析结果。例如,判断被验证设备100在各个维度上是否满足设计参数,即被验证设备100是否满足性能需求。The way in which the data analysis unit 204 combines the reliability data and the environmental reliability analysis results for analysis is not unique. In one embodiment, the data analysis unit 204 also obtains the device reliability analysis results based on the design parameters and reliability data of the verified device 100. The data analysis unit 204 stores the design parameters of the verified device 100, which represent the working parameters of the verified device 100 when working under ideal conditions, or the performance requirements that the verified device 100 is given to achieve when it is designed. The data analysis unit 204 determines the reliability data based on the design parameters of the verified device 100 to obtain the device reliability analysis results. For example, it determines whether the verified device 100 meets the design parameters in various dimensions, that is, whether the verified device 100 meets the performance requirements.
在得到设备可靠性分析结果后,数据分析单元204根据环境可靠性分析结果对设备可靠性分析结果进行调整,得到被验证设备100的可靠性验证结果。数据分析单元204可以是根据环境可靠性分析结果中出现意外情况或违规操作的时间段,对设备可靠性分析结果中对应时间段的数据重新进行分析,或是将该时间段的数据进行删除,并对相邻时间的设备可靠性分析结果进行调整,以保障得到的可靠性验证结果的准确度。After obtaining the device reliability analysis result, the data analysis unit 204 adjusts the device reliability analysis result according to the environmental reliability analysis result to obtain the reliability verification result of the verified device 100. The data analysis unit 204 may re-analyze the data of the corresponding time period in the device reliability analysis result according to the time period when the unexpected situation or illegal operation occurs in the environmental reliability analysis result, or delete the data of the time period, and adjust the device reliability analysis results of the adjacent time periods to ensure the accuracy of the obtained reliability verification result.
本实施例中,通过设置边缘计算单元202和数据分析单元204对数据进行分别计算,一方面减轻了数据传输的负荷,另一方面,通过分别计算得到设备可靠性分析结果和环境可靠性分析结果,再得到可靠性验证结果,提升了可靠性验证结果的准确性。In this embodiment, by setting up the edge computing unit 202 and the data analysis unit 204 to calculate the data separately, on the one hand, the load of data transmission is reduced, and on the other hand, by separately calculating the equipment reliability analysis results and the environmental reliability analysis results, and then obtaining the reliability verification results, the accuracy of the reliability verification results is improved.
在一个实施例中,如图2所示,数据处理装置106还包括数据传输单元206,数据传输单元206连接数据分析单元204、边缘计算单元202和测试装置102。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , the data processing device 106 further includes a data transmission unit 206 , which connects the data analysis unit 204 , the edge computing unit 202 , and the testing device 102 .
具体地,数据分析单元204可能并不设置在可靠性试验的场地,其与边缘计算单元202可以选取无线传输的方式进行连接,也可以选择有线传输的方式进行连接。为了保障传输过程的稳定性和准确性,可以设置有数据传输单元206,该数据传输单元206连接数据分析单元204、边缘计算单元202和测试装置102,能够接收测试装置102发送的可靠性数据和边缘计算单元202发送的环境可靠性分析结果,并将可靠性数据和环境可靠性分析结果发送至数据分析单元204。可选地,数据传输单元206可以同时接收多个测试装置102发送的可靠性数据、多个边缘计算单元202发送的环境可靠性分析结果。Specifically, the data analysis unit 204 may not be set up at the reliability test site, and it can be connected to the edge computing unit 202 by wireless transmission or by wired transmission. In order to ensure the stability and accuracy of the transmission process, a data transmission unit 206 may be provided, which connects the data analysis unit 204, the edge computing unit 202 and the test device 102, and can receive the reliability data sent by the test device 102 and the environmental reliability analysis results sent by the edge computing unit 202, and send the reliability data and the environmental reliability analysis results to the data analysis unit 204. Optionally, the data transmission unit 206 can simultaneously receive the reliability data sent by multiple test devices 102 and the environmental reliability analysis results sent by multiple edge computing units 202.
本实施例中,通过在数据分析单元204与边缘计算单元202之间设置有数据传输单元206进行数据传递,能够保障数据传输过程的稳定性和准确性,还能提升可靠性试验设备的适用性。In this embodiment, by providing a data transmission unit 206 between the data analysis unit 204 and the edge computing unit 202 for data transmission, the stability and accuracy of the data transmission process can be guaranteed, and the applicability of the reliability test equipment can be improved.
在一个实施例中,如图3所示,可靠性试验设备还包括存储装置108,存储装置108连接测试装置102和监控装置104。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , the reliability test equipment further includes a storage device 108 , and the storage device 108 is connected to the test device 102 and the monitoring device 104 .
具体地,为了在工作人员进行数据复核或是检验时能够调用可靠性数据和监控数据,还设置有连接测试装置102和监控装置104的存储装置108,将可靠性数据和监控数据进行存储,工作人员可以根据需求进行调用。示例性地,存储装置108可以为内存卡。Specifically, in order to enable the staff to call the reliability data and monitoring data when conducting data review or inspection, a storage device 108 connected to the test device 102 and the monitoring device 104 is also provided to store the reliability data and monitoring data, and the staff can call them according to the needs. Exemplarily, the storage device 108 can be a memory card.
本实施例中,通过设置存储装置108保存测试装置102采集的可靠性数据和监控装置104的监控数据,相当于保存了可靠性试验的原始数据,便于工作人员对可靠性试验过程进行检查,提升可靠性试验设备的适用性。In this embodiment, by setting up a storage device 108 to save the reliability data collected by the testing device 102 and the monitoring data of the monitoring device 104, it is equivalent to saving the original data of the reliability test, which is convenient for the staff to check the reliability test process and improve the applicability of the reliability test equipment.
基于同样的技术构思,本申请还提供了一种可靠性试验方法,本申请实施例提供的可靠性试验方法,可以应用于上述各实施例中记载的可靠性试验设备中,具体地,在一个示例性的实施例中,如图4所示,提供了一种可靠性试验方法,以该方法应用于可靠性试验装置中的数据处理装置106为例进行说明,包括以下步骤402至步骤404。Based on the same technical concept, the present application also provides a reliability testing method. The reliability testing method provided in the embodiments of the present application can be applied to the reliability testing equipment recorded in the above embodiments. Specifically, in an exemplary embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, a reliability testing method is provided, and the method is applied to the data processing device 106 in the reliability testing device as an example for explanation, including the following steps 402 to 404.
步骤402,获取被验证设备的可靠性数据以及监控数据。Step 402, obtaining reliability data and monitoring data of the verified device.
其中,可靠性数据由测试装置采集得到,测试装置连接被验证设备,采集被验证设备的可靠性数据并传输至数据处理装置。监控数据由监控装置监控被验证设备的可靠性试验过程得到,监控装置设置于被验证设备,生成监控数据并发送至数据处理装置。具体地,数据处理装置通过测试装置获取可靠性数据,通过监控装置获取监控数据。在以上实施例中已有相关内容记载,在此不再赘述。Among them, the reliability data is collected by the test device, which is connected to the verified device, collects the reliability data of the verified device and transmits it to the data processing device. The monitoring data is obtained by the monitoring device monitoring the reliability test process of the verified device. The monitoring device is set in the verified device, generates monitoring data and sends it to the data processing device. Specifically, the data processing device obtains the reliability data through the test device and obtains the monitoring data through the monitoring device. The relevant content has been recorded in the above embodiments and will not be repeated here.
步骤404,根据可靠性数据和监控数据得到被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。Step 404, obtaining the reliability verification result of the verified device according to the reliability data and the monitoring data.
具体地,数据处理装置对可靠性数据和监控数据进行分析,得到被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。在一个实施例中,如图5所示,步骤404包括步骤502至步骤506。Specifically, the data processing device analyzes the reliability data and the monitoring data to obtain the reliability verification result of the verified device. In one embodiment, as shown in FIG5 , step 404 includes steps 502 to 506 .
步骤502,根据监控数据得到环境可靠性分析结果。Step 502: Obtain environmental reliability analysis results based on monitoring data.
数据处理装置能够采用人工智能算法和机器视觉算法对监控数据进行分析,对可靠性试验过程中是否存在违规操作或是意外情况进行判断和记录,得到环境可靠性分析结果。The data processing device can use artificial intelligence algorithms and machine vision algorithms to analyze the monitoring data, determine and record whether there are any illegal operations or unexpected situations during the reliability test, and obtain environmental reliability analysis results.
步骤504,基于被验证设备的设计参数和可靠性数据,得到设备可靠性分析结果。Step 504: Obtain equipment reliability analysis results based on the design parameters and reliability data of the equipment to be verified.
其中,设计参数为预设的被验证设备的性能参数,该设计参数表征被验证设备在理想情况下工作时的工作参数,或是被验证设备在设计时被赋予的所需达到的性能需求。The design parameters are preset performance parameters of the verified device, which represent the working parameters of the verified device when it works under ideal conditions, or the performance requirements that the verified device is given to achieve during design.
具体地,数据处理装置还接收可靠性数据,根据可靠性数据对被验证设备的工作参数或是功能性能进行分析,根据被验证设备的设计参数对可靠性数据进行判定,得到设备可靠性分析结果。Specifically, the data processing device also receives reliability data, analyzes the working parameters or functional performance of the verified device according to the reliability data, determines the reliability data according to the design parameters of the verified device, and obtains the device reliability analysis result.
步骤506,根据环境可靠性分析结果对设备可靠性分析结果进行调整,得到被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。Step 506: Adjust the equipment reliability analysis result according to the environmental reliability analysis result to obtain the reliability verification result of the verified equipment.
将设备可靠性分析结果结合环境可靠性分析结果,综合分析得到可靠性验证结果。例如,可以是根据环境可靠性分析结果中出现意外情况或违规操作的时间段,对设备可靠性分析结果中对应时间段的数据重新进行分析,或是将该时间段的数据进行删除,并对相邻时间的设备可靠性分析结果进行调整,以保障得到的可靠性验证结果的准确度。The equipment reliability analysis results are combined with the environmental reliability analysis results to obtain the reliability verification results through comprehensive analysis. For example, the data of the corresponding time period in the equipment reliability analysis results can be re-analyzed according to the time period when unexpected situations or illegal operations occur in the environmental reliability analysis results, or the data of the time period can be deleted and the equipment reliability analysis results of the adjacent time periods can be adjusted to ensure the accuracy of the obtained reliability verification results.
在一个实施例中,步骤504包括步骤602至步骤604。In one embodiment, step 504 includes steps 602 to 604 .
步骤602,基于可靠性数据得到被验证设备的测试性能参数。Step 602: Obtain test performance parameters of the device to be verified based on the reliability data.
其中,测试性能参数可以是被验证设备的某方面的工作参数,以被验证设备为气体分析仪器为例,则测试性能参数可以为检出限、示值误差、重复性等。具体地,数据处理装置能够基于可靠性数据进行分析,得到检出限、示值误差、重复性等测试性能参数。The test performance parameter may be a working parameter of a certain aspect of the verified device. For example, if the verified device is a gas analyzer, the test performance parameter may be detection limit, indication error, repeatability, etc. Specifically, the data processing device can analyze based on the reliability data to obtain the test performance parameters such as detection limit, indication error, repeatability, etc.
步骤604,根据被验证设备的设计参数和测试性能参数得到设备可靠性分析结果。Step 604, obtaining equipment reliability analysis results based on the design parameters and test performance parameters of the equipment to be verified.
具体地,数据处理装置根据存储的设计参数,将对应的测试性能参数与其对比分析,也就是将测试性能参数与对应的设计参数进行比较,根据比较结果得到设备可靠性分析结果。Specifically, the data processing device compares and analyzes the corresponding test performance parameters based on the stored design parameters, that is, compares the test performance parameters with the corresponding design parameters, and obtains the equipment reliability analysis results based on the comparison results.
在一个实施例中,步骤604包括步骤702至步骤704。In one embodiment, step 604 includes steps 702 to 704 .
步骤702,根据被验证设备的设计参数和预设偏差允许值得到设计参数范围。Step 702: Obtain a design parameter range according to the design parameters of the device to be verified and a preset deviation allowable value.
具体地,数据处理装置根据预设偏差允许值对被验证设备的设计参数分别得到设计参数范围,对于不同的设计参数可能具有不同的预设偏差允许值,对应得到不同设计参数范围。其中,预设偏差允许值可以是工作人员设定的,该值的取值大小与被验证设备的精度相关联。Specifically, the data processing device obtains the design parameter range for the design parameters of the verified device according to the preset deviation allowable value. Different design parameters may have different preset deviation allowable values, and correspondingly obtain different design parameter ranges. The preset deviation allowable value may be set by the staff, and the value of the value is related to the accuracy of the verified device.
步骤704,将设计参数范围与测试性能参数进行对比,得到设备可靠性分析结果。Step 704, comparing the design parameter range with the test performance parameter to obtain equipment reliability analysis results.
具体地,数据处理装置将测试性能参数与对应的设计参数范围进行比较,当测试性能参数处于设计参数范围内时,可以分析在该性能方面被验证设备满足性能需求,被验证设备未发生故障或失效。当测试性能参数未处于设计参数范围内时,可以分析在该性能方面被验证设备不满足性能需求,被验证设备处于故障或失效状态。Specifically, the data processing device compares the test performance parameter with the corresponding design parameter range. When the test performance parameter is within the design parameter range, it can be analyzed that the verified device meets the performance requirements in this performance aspect, and the verified device has not failed or failed. When the test performance parameter is not within the design parameter range, it can be analyzed that the verified device does not meet the performance requirements in this performance aspect, and the verified device is in a faulty or failed state.
本实施例中,通过对可靠性数据与设计参数进行比较,并得到设备可靠性分析结果,能够准确得到被验证设备的性能是否满足需求,对设备的可靠性进行分析,提升设备可靠性分析结果的准确度。In this embodiment, by comparing the reliability data with the design parameters and obtaining the equipment reliability analysis results, it is possible to accurately determine whether the performance of the verified equipment meets the requirements, analyze the reliability of the equipment, and improve the accuracy of the equipment reliability analysis results.
为了更好地理解上述方案,结合图3所示的应用场景,以下结合一个具体的实施例进行详细的解释说明。In order to better understand the above solution, in combination with the application scenario shown in FIG3 , a detailed explanation is given below in combination with a specific embodiment.
在一个实施例中,被验证设备为某型号的气体分析仪器,本实施例中对该气体分析仪开展可靠性试验,主要验证其平均故障间隔时间是否满足不低于1000小时的可靠性指标,按照可靠性试验方案,需要开展累计1204小时的可靠性试验,试验过程中不允许发生责任故障。In one embodiment, the verified device is a gas analyzer of a certain model. In this embodiment, a reliability test is carried out on the gas analyzer to mainly verify whether its average failure interval meets the reliability index of not less than 1000 hours. According to the reliability test plan, a cumulative reliability test of 1204 hours is required, and no responsible failure is allowed to occur during the test.
测试装置:目标气体分析仪器在可靠性试验过程中需要每隔4个小时测试采集目标气体分析仪器的性能指标。在可靠性试验过程中使用标准气体和自动进样器完成样品进样和测试,并输出目标气体分析仪器的测试数据。同时,将目标气体分析仪器的测试数据通过数据总线输出到本地存储服务器(存储装置)保存,同时通过数据总线输出到远程传输模块(数据传输单元)。Test device: The target gas analyzer needs to test and collect the performance indicators of the target gas analyzer every 4 hours during the reliability test. During the reliability test, standard gas and automatic sampler are used to complete sample injection and testing, and the test data of the target gas analyzer is output. At the same time, the test data of the target gas analyzer is output to the local storage server (storage device) through the data bus for storage, and is also output to the remote transmission module (data transmission unit) through the data bus.
监控装置采用高清摄像机对目标气体分析仪器的可靠性试验过程进行监控录像,能够采集目标气体分析仪器在可靠性试验中运行、测试、维护等过程的音频和视频数据,并通过数据总线输出到本地存储服务器(存储装置)保存,同时通过数据总线传输到本地边缘计算单元。The monitoring device uses a high-definition camera to monitor and record the reliability test process of the target gas analyzer. It can collect audio and video data of the target gas analyzer during operation, testing, maintenance, etc. in the reliability test, and output it to the local storage server (storage device) through the data bus for storage, and transmit it to the local edge computing unit through the data bus.
边缘计算单元根据监控装置采集的目标气体分析仪器可靠性试验中运行、测试、维护等过程音频和视频数据,采用人工智能算法和机器视觉算法对目标气体分析仪器是否处于正常工作状态进行分析,判断是否发生故障或异常(如停机、外来物侵入等)等,并将分析结果(环境可靠性分析结果)通过数据总线输出到远程传输模块(数据传输单元)。The edge computing unit uses artificial intelligence algorithms and machine vision algorithms to analyze whether the target gas analyzer is in normal working condition based on the audio and video data of the operation, testing, maintenance and other processes collected by the monitoring device during the reliability test of the target gas analyzer, and determines whether a fault or abnormality (such as shutdown, foreign object intrusion, etc.) has occurred, etc., and outputs the analysis results (environmental reliability analysis results) to the remote transmission module (data transmission unit) through the data bus.
数据传输单元将测试装置获得的目标气体分析仪器性能指标的测试数据和边缘计算单元获得的目标气体分析仪器状态分析结果通过网络传输到远程异地的数据分析单元,该数据分析单元可以为上位机。The data transmission unit transmits the test data of the target gas analysis instrument performance indicators obtained by the test device and the target gas analysis instrument status analysis results obtained by the edge computing unit to a remote data analysis unit through the network, and the data analysis unit can be a host computer.
数据分析单元将数据传输单元输入的目标气体分析仪器性能指标的测试数据,通过数据分析得到其检出限、示值误差、重复性等性能指标测试结果(测试性能参数),与预设的性能指标允差范围(设计参数范围)进行对比,从而判断目标分析仪器是否处于正常工作状态。将判断结果(设备可靠性分析结果)与边缘计算单元得到的分析结果(环境可靠性分析结果)进行对比,二次确认目标气体分析仪器的状态,将正常工作状态的试验时间计入累计有效工作时间。统计目标气体分析仪器在可靠性试验期间的累计有效工作时间及责任故障次数,对其是否通过平均故障间隔时间不低于1000小时的可靠性试验进行分析判定,得到可靠性验证结果。The data analysis unit obtains the test data of the target gas analyzer performance indicators input by the data transmission unit through data analysis, and obtains the test results of its detection limit, indication error, repeatability and other performance indicators (test performance parameters), and compares them with the preset performance indicator tolerance range (design parameter range), so as to determine whether the target analyzer is in normal working condition. The judgment result (equipment reliability analysis result) is compared with the analysis result (environmental reliability analysis result) obtained by the edge computing unit, and the status of the target gas analyzer is confirmed for the second time, and the test time of normal working condition is included in the cumulative effective working time. The cumulative effective working time and the number of responsible failures of the target gas analyzer during the reliability test are counted, and the reliability test of whether it has passed the mean failure interval time of not less than 1000 hours is analyzed and determined to obtain the reliability verification result.
进一步地,还可以根据设备可靠性分析结果和环境可靠性分析结果评估其平均故障间隔时间的置信区间。Furthermore, the confidence interval of the mean time between failures can be evaluated based on the equipment reliability analysis results and the environmental reliability analysis results.
其中,将测试装置输入的目标气体分析仪器的测试数据和监控装置输入的目标气体分析仪器可靠性试验中运行、测试、维护等过程音频和视频数据存储在存储装置,作为试验原始数据用于支撑数据分析单元得到的可靠性验证结果,便于工作人员调用。Among them, the test data of the target gas analyzer input by the testing device and the audio and video data of the operation, testing, maintenance and other processes in the reliability test of the target gas analyzer input by the monitoring device are stored in the storage device as the original test data to support the reliability verification results obtained by the data analysis unit, which is convenient for the staff to call.
事实上,可靠性试验标准包括定时截尾试验、定数截尾试验和序贯试验等试验方式,以上实施例记载的属于定时截尾试验的方式,对于定数截尾试验和序贯试验的方式与以上实施例记载的试验过程相似,本领域技术人员应当知晓如何进行,在此不再赘述。In fact, the reliability test standard includes test methods such as timed truncation test, constant number truncation test and sequential test. The method recorded in the above embodiment belongs to the timed truncation test. The method of constant number truncation test and sequential test is similar to the test process recorded in the above embodiment. Those skilled in the art should know how to perform them, which will not be repeated here.
本实施例中,通过测试装置完成可靠性试验过程中对被测对象的功能性能指标的测试,通过监控装置对被测对象可靠性试验全过程进行监控,并对监控数据进行边缘计算处理。将测试数据和边缘计算分析结果传输到远端进行数据分析,同时将测试和监控原始数据存储在本地。上位机根据远程传输的测试数据和边缘计算分析结果,进行可靠性评价,实现远程数据分析。可以替代有人监督的设备可靠性试验方式,降低可靠性试验监督的人力成本,同时可以提高设备可靠性异地试验的效率和便捷性。In this embodiment, the functional performance indicators of the object under test are tested during the reliability test by the testing device, the whole process of the reliability test of the object under test is monitored by the monitoring device, and the monitoring data is processed by edge computing. The test data and edge computing analysis results are transmitted to the remote end for data analysis, and the test and monitoring raw data are stored locally. The host computer performs reliability evaluation based on the remotely transmitted test data and edge computing analysis results to realize remote data analysis. It can replace the supervised equipment reliability test method, reduce the manpower cost of reliability test supervision, and at the same time improve the efficiency and convenience of off-site equipment reliability testing.
应该理解的是,虽然如上所述的各实施例所涉及的流程图中的各个步骤按照箭头的指示依次显示,但是这些步骤并不是必然按照箭头指示的顺序依次执行。除非本文中有明确的说明,这些步骤的执行并没有严格的顺序限制,这些步骤可以以其它的顺序执行。而且,如上所述的各实施例所涉及的流程图中的至少一部分步骤可以包括多个步骤或者多个阶段,这些步骤或者阶段并不必然是在同一时刻执行完成,而是可以在不同的时刻执行,这些步骤或者阶段的执行顺序也不必然是依次进行,而是可以与其它步骤或者其它步骤中的步骤或者阶段的至少一部分轮流或者交替地执行。It should be understood that, although the various steps in the flowcharts involved in the above-mentioned embodiments are displayed in sequence according to the indication of the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in sequence according to the order indicated by the arrows. Unless there is a clear explanation in this article, the execution of these steps does not have a strict order restriction, and these steps can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least a part of the steps in the flowcharts involved in the above-mentioned embodiments can include multiple steps or multiple stages, and these steps or stages are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and the execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily carried out in sequence, but can be executed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a part of the steps or stages in other steps.
基于同样的发明构思,本申请实施例还提供了一种用于实现上述所涉及的可靠性试验方法的可靠性试验装置。该装置所提供的解决问题的实现方案与上述方法中所记载的实现方案相似,故下面所提供的一个或多个可靠性试验装置实施例中的具体限定可以参见上文中对于可靠性试验方法的限定,在此不再赘述。Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application also provides a reliability test device for implementing the reliability test method involved above. The implementation scheme for solving the problem provided by the device is similar to the implementation scheme recorded in the above method, so the specific limitations in one or more reliability test device embodiments provided below can refer to the limitations on the reliability test method above, and will not be repeated here.
在一个示例性的实施例中,如图6所示,提供了一种可靠性试验装置,包括:数据收集模块620和数据验证模块640,其中:In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG6 , a reliability test device is provided, including: a data collection module 620 and a data verification module 640, wherein:
数据收集模块620,用于获取被验证设备的可靠性数据以及监控数据;可靠性数据由测试装置采集得到,测试装置连接被验证设备;监控数据由监控装置监控被验证设备的可靠性试验过程得到,监控装置设置于被验证设备。The data collection module 620 is used to obtain the reliability data and monitoring data of the verified device; the reliability data is collected by a test device connected to the verified device; the monitoring data is obtained by monitoring the reliability test process of the verified device by a monitoring device, which is set on the verified device.
数据验证模块640,用于根据可靠性数据和监控数据得到被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。The data verification module 640 is used to obtain the reliability verification result of the verified device according to the reliability data and the monitoring data.
在一个实施例中,数据验证模块640还用于根据监控数据得到环境可靠性分析结果。基于被验证设备的设计参数和可靠性数据,得到设备可靠性分析结果;设计参数为预设的被验证设备的性能参数。根据环境可靠性分析结果对设备可靠性分析结果进行调整,得到被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。In one embodiment, the data verification module 640 is further used to obtain an environmental reliability analysis result based on the monitoring data. The device reliability analysis result is obtained based on the design parameters and reliability data of the verified device; the design parameters are preset performance parameters of the verified device. The device reliability analysis result is adjusted according to the environmental reliability analysis result to obtain a reliability verification result of the verified device.
在一个实施例中,数据验证模块640还用于基于可靠性数据得到被验证设备的测试性能参数,根据被验证设备的设计参数和测试性能参数得到设备可靠性分析结果。In one embodiment, the data verification module 640 is further used to obtain test performance parameters of the verified device based on the reliability data, and obtain device reliability analysis results according to the design parameters and test performance parameters of the verified device.
在一个实施例中,数据验证模块640还用于根据被验证设备的设计参数和预设偏差允许值得到设计参数范围,将设计参数范围与测试性能参数进行对比,得到设备可靠性分析结果。In one embodiment, the data verification module 640 is further used to obtain a design parameter range based on the design parameters of the verified device and a preset deviation allowable value, and compare the design parameter range with the test performance parameters to obtain a device reliability analysis result.
上述可靠性试验装置中的各个模块可全部或部分通过软件、硬件及其组合来实现。上述各模块可以硬件形式内嵌于或独立于计算机设备中的处理器中,也可以以软件形式存储于计算机设备中的存储器中,以便于处理器调用执行以上各个模块对应的操作。Each module in the above reliability test device can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware and their combination. Each module can be embedded in or independent of the processor in the computer device in the form of hardware, or can be stored in the memory of the computer device in the form of software, so that the processor can call and execute the corresponding operations of each module.
在一个示例性的实施例中,提供了一种计算机设备,该计算机设备可以是终端,其内部结构图可以如图7所示。该计算机设备包括处理器、存储器、输入/输出接口、通信接口、显示单元和输入装置。其中,处理器、存储器和输入/输出接口通过系统总线连接,通信接口、显示单元和输入装置通过输入/输出接口连接到系统总线。其中,该计算机设备的处理器用于提供计算和控制能力。该计算机设备的存储器包括非易失性存储介质和内存储器。该非易失性存储介质存储有操作系统和计算机程序。该内存储器为非易失性存储介质中的操作系统和计算机程序的运行提供环境。该计算机设备的输入/输出接口用于处理器与外部设备之间交换信息。该计算机设备的通信接口用于与外部的终端进行有线或无线方式的通信,无线方式可通过WIFI、移动蜂窝网络、NFC(近场通信)或其他技术实现。该计算机程序被处理器执行时以实现一种可靠性试验方法。该计算机设备的显示单元用于形成视觉可见的画面,可以是显示屏、投影装置或虚拟现实成像装置。显示屏可以是液晶显示屏或者电子墨水显示屏,该计算机设备的输入装置可以是显示屏上覆盖的触摸层,也可以是计算机设备外壳上设置的按键、轨迹球或触控板,还可以是外接的键盘、触控板或鼠标等。In an exemplary embodiment, a computer device is provided, which may be a terminal, and its internal structure diagram may be shown in FIG7. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, an input/output interface, a communication interface, a display unit, and an input device. The processor, the memory, and the input/output interface are connected via a system bus, and the communication interface, the display unit, and the input device are connected to the system bus via the input/output interface. The processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The input/output interface of the computer device is used to exchange information between the processor and an external device. The communication interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external terminal in a wired or wireless manner, and the wireless manner may be implemented through WIFI, a mobile cellular network, NFC (near field communication) or other technologies. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a reliability test method is implemented. The display unit of the computer device is used to form a visually visible picture, which may be a display screen, a projection device, or a virtual reality imaging device. The display screen can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen, and the input device of the computer device can be a touch layer covering the display screen, or a button, trackball or touchpad set on the computer device shell, or an external keyboard, touchpad or mouse.
本领域技术人员可以理解,图7中示出的结构,仅仅是与本申请方案相关的部分结构的框图,并不构成对本申请方案所应用于其上的计算机设备的限定,具体的计算机设备可以包括比图中所示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者具有不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art will understand that the structure shown in FIG. 7 is merely a block diagram of a partial structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific computer device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
在一个示例性的实施例中,提供了一种计算机设备,包括存储器和处理器,存储器中存储有计算机程序,该处理器执行计算机程序时实现以下步骤:In an exemplary embodiment, a computer device is provided, including a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are implemented:
获取被验证设备的可靠性数据以及监控数据;可靠性数据由测试装置采集得到,测试装置连接被验证设备;监控数据由监控装置监控被验证设备的可靠性试验过程得到,监控装置设置于被验证设备;Obtaining reliability data and monitoring data of the verified device; the reliability data is collected by a test device, and the test device is connected to the verified device; the monitoring data is obtained by monitoring the reliability test process of the verified device by a monitoring device, and the monitoring device is set on the verified device;
根据可靠性数据和监控数据得到被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。The reliability verification result of the verified equipment is obtained based on the reliability data and monitoring data.
在一个实施例中,处理器执行计算机程序时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are also implemented:
根据监控数据得到环境可靠性分析结果,基于被验证设备的设计参数和可靠性数据,得到设备可靠性分析结果。其中,设计参数为预设的被验证设备的性能参数。根据环境可靠性分析结果对设备可靠性分析结果进行调整,得到被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。The environmental reliability analysis results are obtained based on the monitoring data, and the equipment reliability analysis results are obtained based on the design parameters and reliability data of the verified equipment. The design parameters are the preset performance parameters of the verified equipment. The equipment reliability analysis results are adjusted according to the environmental reliability analysis results to obtain the reliability verification results of the verified equipment.
在一个实施例中,处理器执行计算机程序时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are also implemented:
基于可靠性数据得到被验证设备的测试性能参数,根据被验证设备的设计参数和测试性能参数得到设备可靠性分析结果。The test performance parameters of the verified device are obtained based on the reliability data, and the device reliability analysis results are obtained according to the design parameters and test performance parameters of the verified device.
在一个实施例中,处理器执行计算机程序时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are also implemented:
根据被验证设备的设计参数和预设偏差允许值得到设计参数范围,将设计参数范围与测试性能参数进行对比,得到设备可靠性分析结果。The design parameter range is obtained based on the design parameters of the equipment to be verified and the preset deviation allowable value. The design parameter range is compared with the test performance parameters to obtain the equipment reliability analysis results.
在一个实施例中,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, a computer readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
获取被验证设备的可靠性数据以及监控数据;可靠性数据由测试装置采集得到,测试装置连接被验证设备;监控数据由监控装置监控被验证设备的可靠性试验过程得到,监控装置设置于被验证设备;Obtaining reliability data and monitoring data of the verified device; the reliability data is collected by a test device, and the test device is connected to the verified device; the monitoring data is obtained by monitoring the reliability test process of the verified device by a monitoring device, and the monitoring device is set on the verified device;
根据可靠性数据和监控数据得到被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。The reliability verification result of the verified equipment is obtained based on the reliability data and monitoring data.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are also implemented:
根据监控数据得到环境可靠性分析结果,基于被验证设备的设计参数和可靠性数据,得到设备可靠性分析结果。其中,设计参数为预设的被验证设备的性能参数。根据环境可靠性分析结果对设备可靠性分析结果进行调整,得到被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。The environmental reliability analysis results are obtained based on the monitoring data, and the equipment reliability analysis results are obtained based on the design parameters and reliability data of the verified equipment. The design parameters are the preset performance parameters of the verified equipment. The equipment reliability analysis results are adjusted according to the environmental reliability analysis results to obtain the reliability verification results of the verified equipment.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are also implemented:
基于可靠性数据得到被验证设备的测试性能参数,根据被验证设备的设计参数和测试性能参数得到设备可靠性分析结果。The test performance parameters of the verified device are obtained based on the reliability data, and the device reliability analysis results are obtained according to the design parameters and test performance parameters of the verified device.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are also implemented:
根据被验证设备的设计参数和预设偏差允许值得到设计参数范围,将设计参数范围与测试性能参数进行对比,得到设备可靠性分析结果。The design parameter range is obtained based on the design parameters of the equipment to be verified and the preset deviation allowable value. The design parameter range is compared with the test performance parameters to obtain the equipment reliability analysis results.
在一个实施例中,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, a computer program product is provided, comprising a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the following steps:
获取被验证设备的可靠性数据以及监控数据;可靠性数据由测试装置采集得到,测试装置连接被验证设备;监控数据由监控装置监控被验证设备的可靠性试验过程得到,监控装置设置于被验证设备;Obtaining reliability data and monitoring data of the verified device; the reliability data is collected by a test device, and the test device is connected to the verified device; the monitoring data is obtained by monitoring the reliability test process of the verified device by a monitoring device, and the monitoring device is set on the verified device;
根据可靠性数据和监控数据得到被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。The reliability verification result of the verified equipment is obtained based on the reliability data and monitoring data.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are also implemented:
根据监控数据得到环境可靠性分析结果,基于被验证设备的设计参数和可靠性数据,得到设备可靠性分析结果。其中,设计参数为预设的被验证设备的性能参数。根据环境可靠性分析结果对设备可靠性分析结果进行调整,得到被验证设备的可靠性验证结果。The environmental reliability analysis results are obtained based on the monitoring data, and the equipment reliability analysis results are obtained based on the design parameters and reliability data of the verified equipment. The design parameters are the preset performance parameters of the verified equipment. The equipment reliability analysis results are adjusted according to the environmental reliability analysis results to obtain the reliability verification results of the verified equipment.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are also implemented:
基于可靠性数据得到被验证设备的测试性能参数,根据被验证设备的设计参数和测试性能参数得到设备可靠性分析结果。The test performance parameters of the verified device are obtained based on the reliability data, and the device reliability analysis results are obtained according to the design parameters and test performance parameters of the verified device.
在一个实施例中,计算机程序被处理器执行时还实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are also implemented:
根据被验证设备的设计参数和预设偏差允许值得到设计参数范围,将设计参数范围与测试性能参数进行对比,得到设备可靠性分析结果。The design parameter range is obtained based on the design parameters of the equipment to be verified and the preset deviation allowable value. The design parameter range is compared with the test performance parameters to obtain the equipment reliability analysis results.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的计算机程序可存储于一非易失性计算机可读取存储介质中,该计算机程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,本申请所提供的各实施例中所使用的对存储器、数据库或其它介质的任何引用,均可包括非易失性和易失性存储器中的至少一种。非易失性存储器可包括只读存储器(Read-OnlyMemory,ROM)、磁带、软盘、闪存、光存储器、高密度嵌入式非易失性存储器、阻变存储器(ReRAM)、磁变存储器(Magnetoresistive Random Access Memory,MRAM)、铁电存储器(Ferroelectric Random Access Memory,FRAM)、相变存储器(Phase Change Memory,PCM)、石墨烯存储器等。易失性存储器可包括随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)或外部高速缓冲存储器等。作为说明而非局限,RAM可以是多种形式,比如静态随机存取存储器(Static Random Access Memory,SRAM)或动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RandomAccess Memory,DRAM)等。本申请所提供的各实施例中所涉及的数据库可包括关系型数据库和非关系型数据库中至少一种。非关系型数据库可包括基于区块链的分布式数据库等,不限于此。本申请所提供的各实施例中所涉及的处理器可为通用处理器、中央处理器、图形处理器、数字信号处理器、可编程逻辑器、基于量子计算的数据处理逻辑器等,不限于此。Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Among them, any reference to the memory, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided in the present application can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical memory, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive random access memory (ReRAM), magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM), ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM), phase change memory (PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory, etc. As an illustration and not limitation, RAM can be in various forms, such as static random access memory (SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (DRAM). The database involved in each embodiment provided in this application may include at least one of a relational database and a non-relational database. Non-relational databases may include distributed databases based on blockchains, etc., but are not limited to this. The processor involved in each embodiment provided in this application may be a general-purpose processor, a central processing unit, a graphics processor, a digital signal processor, a programmable logic device, a data processing logic device based on quantum computing, etc., but are not limited to this.
以上实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.
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