CN118166358A - Ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-group corrosion inhibitor and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-group corrosion inhibitor and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118166358A
CN118166358A CN202410247025.5A CN202410247025A CN118166358A CN 118166358 A CN118166358 A CN 118166358A CN 202410247025 A CN202410247025 A CN 202410247025A CN 118166358 A CN118166358 A CN 118166358A
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corrosion inhibitor
hydrophobic
modified multi
ethoxylation
mixing
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Inventor
张勇
王素芳
陆原
赵璐
李志元
张国欣
胡廷
李羽
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CNOOC Energy Technology and Services Ltd
CNOOC Tianjin Oilfield Chemical Co Ltd
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CNOOC Energy Technology and Services Ltd
CNOOC Tianjin Oilfield Chemical Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • C23F11/10Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
    • C23F11/12Oxygen-containing compounds

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-group corrosion inhibitor and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: the mass ratio of the alkylamine to the long-chain alkenyl acid is 1: mixing the components in the proportion of (1-3), and reacting to obtain a multi-hydrophobe compound A; the mass ratio of the double bond sulfonate compound to the multi-hydrophobic group compound A is 1: mixing the components in the proportion of (1-3), and reacting to obtain a polymer B; adding a catalyst into the polymer B, heating to 140 ℃, vacuumizing, and introducing ethylene oxide, wherein the mass ratio of the ethylene oxide to the polymer B is (10-20): 1, reacting to obtain an ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic group compound C; mixing an ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic group compound C with DTC salt, sodium thioglycolate solution, mercaptoethanol and water according to the mass ratio of 20:20:5:3:52, and uniformly stirring to obtain the corrosion inhibitor. The corrosion inhibitor has the characteristics of low corrosion rate control, stable property, good compatibility and the like.

Description

Ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-group corrosion inhibitor and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil-gas-water treatment corrosion and protection, in particular to an ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-group corrosion inhibitor and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Along with the continuous proceeding of oil field exploitation, the water content of the produced liquid is increased increasingly, so that the corrosion of metal in an environment medium is effectively prevented, the service life of the metal is prolonged, and the addition of a corrosion inhibitor becomes an indispensable chemical means. The corrosion inhibitor is added to enter various positions of a production system along with the flowing of water to protect metal materials, through the adsorption groups such as nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, phosphorus and the like on the corrosion inhibitor, lone pair electrons are provided to form coordination bonds with empty d orbits on the metal surface, polar groups are preferentially adsorbed on the metal surface due to stronger charge transfer effect, and nonpolar alkyl long chains deviate from the metal surface to form a hydrophobic film with a close-packed structure.
The corrosion inhibitor of offshore oil fields at present takes imidazoline, imidazoline quaternary ammonium salt and the like as main application agents. These corrosion inhibitors generally have the problems of high solubility in oil and low solubility in water. The high solubility of the corrosion inhibitor in the oil can reduce the corrosion inhibition efficiency of the corrosion inhibitor, and the consumption and the application cost of the corrosion inhibitor are increased; meanwhile, the imidazoline and the imidazoline quaternary ammonium salt have poor compatibility, can react with agents such as a water scavenger, an antiscaling agent and the like, so that problems such as precipitation and precipitation are generated during large-dose mixing, and corrosion inhibition effect is reduced, corrosion inhibition failure is caused during on-site dosing concentration.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-base corrosion inhibitor and a preparation method thereof, which aim to solve the problems of low water solubility and poor compatibility of the existing corrosion inhibitor. The method changes and adjusts the molecular structure of the corrosion inhibitor through ethoxylation and cooperates with synergists such as micromolecules containing nitrogen and sulfur, so that the corrosion inhibitor has higher water solubility, compatibility and salt tolerance in the offshore oilfield corrosion environment, and corrosion inhibition efficiency.
In a first aspect, the invention provides a preparation method of an ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-group corrosion inhibitor, which is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.
The preparation method of the ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-base corrosion inhibitor comprises the following steps:
S1, mixing alkylamine and long-chain alkenyl acid according to the mass ratio of 1: mixing and stirring the components in proportion in the step (1-3), and reacting for 4-5 hours at the temperature of 140-160 ℃ to obtain the multi-hydrophobe compound A;
S2, mixing the double bond sulfonate compound with the multi-hydrophobic group compound A obtained in the step S1 according to the mass ratio of 1: uniformly mixing the components in the proportion of (1-3), and reacting for 4-5 hours at the temperature of 120-140 ℃ to obtain a polymer B;
s3, adding a catalyst into the polymer B obtained in the step S2, heating to 130-150 ℃, vacuumizing for deoxidization, and slowly introducing ethylene oxide, wherein the mass ratio of the ethylene oxide to the polymer B is (10-20): 1, reacting for 4-6h to obtain an ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic group compound C;
S4, mixing the ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic group compound C obtained in the step S3 with DTC salt (99%), sodium thioglycolate solution (20%), mercaptoethanol (99%) and water according to the mass ratio of 10-20:5-20:1-5:1-3:52-83, and uniformly stirring to obtain the corrosion inhibitor.
In step S1, the alkylamine is one of octadecylamine, N-oleyl-1, 3-propanediamine, and N-oleyl dipropylene triamine.
In step S1, the long-chain alkenyl acid is tetradecenyl succinic acid.
In step S2, the double bond sulfonate compound is selected from sodium 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonate or sodium allylsulfonate.
In step S3, the catalyst is potassium hydroxide or sodium formate.
Further, in the step S3, the addition amount of the catalyst is 0.2% -0.5% of the mass of the polymer B.
Further, in step S4, the DTC salt is sodium diethyldithiocarbamate.
In a second aspect, the invention provides an ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-group corrosion inhibitor, which is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.
The ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-group corrosion inhibitor prepared by the preparation method.
The application has the following beneficial effects.
The ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic corrosion inhibitor has the characteristics of multi-hydrophobic and stronger surface activity, can isolate corrosion of water quality to metal by utilizing the characteristics of the multi-hydrophobic, can improve the water solubility of the corrosion inhibitor and increase the effective concentration in water by utilizing the stronger surface activity of the corrosion inhibitor, and has the characteristics of water solubility, good compatibility (especially, the performance is not affected with the anti-scaling agent and the bactericide).
Detailed Description
The present application is further illustrated below with reference to examples.
The experimental methods used in the following preparation examples and examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified; materials, reagents and the like used in the following preparation examples and examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
Example 1
The preparation method of the ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-base corrosion inhibitor comprises the following steps:
(1) 53.5g of octadecylamine and 29.4g of tetradecenyl succinic acid are mixed, the temperature is raised to 60 ℃, stirring is started, and the mixture reacts for 4 hours at 140 ℃ to obtain a multi-hydrophobe compound A1;
(2) Uniformly mixing the multi-hydrophobic group compound A1 obtained in the step (1) with 41.4g of 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid sodium salt, and reacting for 4 hours at 120 ℃ to obtain a polymer B1;
(3) Adding 0.25g of catalyst potassium hydroxide into the polymer B1, heating to 130 ℃, vacuumizing to remove oxygen, slowly introducing 88g of ethylene oxide, and reacting for 4 hours to obtain an ethoxylated modified multi-hydrophobe compound C1;
(4) The ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic group compound C1 obtained by the reaction is mixed with diethyl sodium dithiocarbamate (99%), sodium thioglycolate solution (20%), mercaptoethanol (99%) and water according to the mass ratio of 20:20:5:3:52, mixing and stirring uniformly to obtain the corrosion inhibitor.
Example 2
The preparation method of the ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-base corrosion inhibitor comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing 65.2g of N-oil-based-1, 3-propylene diamine and 29.4g of tetradecenyl succinic acid, heating to 60 ℃, starting stirring, and reacting for 5 hours at 150 ℃ to obtain a multi-hydrophobe compound A2;
(2) Uniformly mixing the multi-hydrophobic group compound A2 obtained in the step (1) with 41.4g of 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid sodium salt, and reacting for 5 hours at 130 ℃ to obtain a polymer B2;
(3) Adding 0.3g of catalyst potassium hydroxide into the polymer B2, heating to 150 ℃, vacuumizing to remove oxygen, slowly introducing 88g of ethylene oxide, and reacting for 6 hours to obtain an ethoxylated modified multi-hydrophobe compound C2;
(4) The ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic group compound C2 obtained by the reaction is mixed with diethyl sodium dithiocarbamate (99%), sodium thioglycolate solution (20%), mercaptoethanol (99%) and water according to the mass ratio of 20:10:5:3:62, mixing and stirring uniformly to obtain the corrosion inhibitor.
Example 3
The preparation method of the ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-base corrosion inhibitor comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing 76.2g of N-oil-based-dipropylenetriamine and 29.4g of tetradecenyl succinic acid, heating to 60 ℃, starting stirring, and reacting for 5 hours at 150 ℃ to obtain a multi-hydrophobe compound A3;
(2) Uniformly mixing the multi-hydrophobic group compound A3 obtained in the step (1) with 41.4g of 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid sodium salt, and reacting for 5 hours at the temperature of 140 ℃ to obtain a polymer B3;
(3) Adding 0.35g of catalyst potassium hydroxide into the polymer B3, heating to 150 ℃, vacuumizing to remove oxygen, slowly introducing 88g of ethylene oxide, and reacting for 6 hours to obtain an ethoxylated modified multi-hydrophobe compound C3;
(4) The ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic group compound C3 obtained by the reaction is mixed with diethyl sodium dithiocarbamate (99%), sodium thioglycolate solution (20%), mercaptoethanol (99%) and water according to the mass ratio of 20:20:5:3:52, mixing and stirring uniformly to obtain the corrosion inhibitor.
Example 4
The preparation method of the ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-base corrosion inhibitor comprises the following steps:
(1) 53.8g of octadecylamine and 29.4g of tetradecenyl succinic acid are mixed, the temperature is raised to 60 ℃, stirring is started, and the mixture reacts for 4 hours at 140 ℃ to obtain a multi-hydrophobe compound A4;
(2) Uniformly mixing the multi-hydrophobic group compound A4 obtained in the step (1) with 28.8g of sodium allylsulfonate, and reacting for 4 hours at 120 ℃ to obtain a polymer B4;
(3) Adding 0.25g of catalyst potassium hydroxide into the polymer B4, heating to 130 ℃, vacuumizing to remove oxygen, slowly introducing 88g of ethylene oxide, and reacting for 4 hours to obtain an ethoxylated modified multi-hydrophobe compound C4;
(4) The ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic group compound C4 obtained by the reaction is mixed with diethyl sodium dithiocarbamate (99%), sodium thioglycolate solution (20%), mercaptoethanol (99%) and water according to the mass ratio of 20:15:5:2:58, mixing and stirring uniformly to obtain the corrosion inhibitor.
Example 5
The preparation method of the ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-base corrosion inhibitor comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing 65.2g of N-oil-based-1, 3-propylene diamine and 29.4g of tetradecenyl succinic acid, heating to 60 ℃, starting stirring, and reacting for 5 hours at 160 ℃ to obtain a multi-hydrophobe compound A5;
(2) Uniformly mixing the multi-hydrophobic group compound A5 obtained in the step (1) with 28.8g of sodium allylsulfonate, and reacting for 5 hours at 140 ℃ to obtain a polymer B5;
(3) Adding 0.3g of catalyst potassium hydroxide into the polymer B5, heating to 130 ℃, vacuumizing to remove oxygen, slowly introducing 88g of ethylene oxide, and reacting for 5 hours to obtain an ethoxylated modified multi-hydrophobe compound C5;
(4) The ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic group compound C5 obtained by the reaction is mixed with diethyl sodium dithiocarbamate (99%), sodium thioglycolate solution (20%), mercaptoethanol (99%) and water according to the mass ratio of 20:15:5:3:58, mixing and stirring uniformly to obtain the corrosion inhibitor.
Example 6
The preparation method of the ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-base corrosion inhibitor comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing 76.2g of N-oil-based-dipropylenetriamine and 29.4g of tetradecenyl succinic acid, heating to 60 ℃, starting stirring, and reacting for 5 hours at 160 ℃ to obtain a multi-hydrophobe compound A6;
(2) Uniformly mixing the multi-hydrophobe compound A6 obtained in the step (1) with 28.8g of allylsulfonic acid, and reacting for 5 hours at 140 ℃ to obtain a polymer B6;
(3) Adding 0.35g of catalyst potassium hydroxide into the polymer B6, heating to 150 ℃, vacuumizing to remove oxygen, slowly introducing 88g of ethylene oxide, and reacting for 6 hours to obtain an ethoxylated modified multi-hydrophobe compound C6;
(4) The ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic group compound C6 obtained by the reaction is mixed with diethyl sodium dithiocarbamate (99%), sodium thioglycolate solution (20%), mercaptoethanol (99%) and water according to the mass ratio of 20:10:5:3:62, mixing and stirring uniformly to obtain the corrosion inhibitor.
Comparative example 1
Commercial 20% oleic acid diethylenetriamine imidazoline +5% thiourea +3% acetic acid +72% tap water.
Comparative example 2
Commercial 20% triethylenetetramine oleate imidazoline +5% thiourea +3% acetic acid +72% tap water.
Performance detection
Corrosion inhibition performance comparison was made between examples 1-6 and comparative examples 1-2.
Experimental medium: offshore oil field simulation water quality (mineralization degree 50000 mg/L)
Experimental temperature: 68 DEG C
Concentration of the agent: 30mg/L
Hanging piece material: 20# carbon steel
Evaluation criteria: SY/T5273 method for evaluating performance of oilfield produced water corrosion inhibitor
The evaluation method comprises the following steps:
the steel test piece was immersed in absolute ethanol for about 5 minutes, the test piece was taken out, wiped dry with filter paper, wrapped with cold air, dried in a desiccator for 30 minutes, and weighed (accurate to 0.0001 g).
Pouring 2L of water sample into an autoclave, adding corrosion inhibitor with the experimental specified concentration, fixing three test pieces into a polytetrafluoroethylene groove of an autoclave hanging piece system, installing the autoclave, sequentially introducing nitrogen, vacuumizing to remove oxygen in the autoclave, and injecting carbon dioxide and nitrogen with the experimental specified pressure into the autoclave. And controlling the temperature to the experimental temperature, setting the rotating speed to 451rpm, and dynamically hanging the sheet for 72h. After heating to the specified temperature and running for 72 hours, water color and steel sheet appearance (brightness, film forming characteristics and local spots) were observed, and after treatment with standard pickling solution and absolute ethyl alcohol, weighing, recording and calculating were carried out. The results are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 Corrosion inhibitor Performance evaluation Table for simulated water samples of offshore oil fields
The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the invention should be covered in the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. A preparation method of an ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-group corrosion inhibitor is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
S1, mixing alkylamine and long-chain alkenyl acid according to the mass ratio of 1: mixing and stirring the components in proportion in the step (1-3), and reacting for 4-5 hours at the temperature of 140-160 ℃ to obtain the multi-hydrophobe compound A;
S2, mixing the double bond sulfonate compound with the multi-hydrophobic group compound A obtained in the step S1 according to the mass ratio of 1: uniformly mixing the components in the proportion of (1-3), and reacting for 4-5 hours at the temperature of 120-140 ℃ to obtain a polymer B;
s3, adding a catalyst into the polymer B obtained in the step S2, heating to 130-150 ℃, vacuumizing for deoxidization, and slowly introducing ethylene oxide, wherein the mass ratio of the ethylene oxide to the polymer B is (10-20): 1, reacting for 4-6h to obtain an ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic group compound C;
S4, mixing the ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic group compound C obtained in the step S3 with DTC salt, sodium thioglycolate solution, mercaptoethanol and water according to the mass ratio of 10-20:5-20:1-5:1-3:52-83, and uniformly stirring to obtain the corrosion inhibitor.
2. The method for preparing the ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-base corrosion inhibitor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: in the step S1, the alkylamine is one of octadecylamine, N-oleyl-1, 3-propylene diamine and N-oleyl dipropylene triamine.
3. The method for preparing the ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-base corrosion inhibitor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: in the step S1, the long-chain alkenyl acid is tetradecenyl succinic acid.
4. The method for preparing the ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-base corrosion inhibitor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: in the step S2, the double bond sulfonate compound is selected from 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonate or sodium allylsulfonate.
5. The method for preparing the ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-base corrosion inhibitor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: in the step S3, the catalyst is potassium hydroxide or sodium formate.
6. The method for preparing the ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-base corrosion inhibitor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: in the step S3, the addition amount of the catalyst is 0.2-0.5% of the mass of the polymer B.
7. The method for preparing the ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-base corrosion inhibitor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: in step S4, the DTC salt is sodium diethyldithiocarbamate.
8. An ethoxylated modified multi-hydrophobe corrosion inhibitor prepared by the method of any one of claims 1-7.
CN202410247025.5A 2024-03-05 2024-03-05 Ethoxylation modified multi-hydrophobic-group corrosion inhibitor and preparation method thereof Pending CN118166358A (en)

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