CN118137936B - Wind-solar energy storage device and pole tower - Google Patents
Wind-solar energy storage device and pole tower Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN118137936B CN118137936B CN202410551363.8A CN202410551363A CN118137936B CN 118137936 B CN118137936 B CN 118137936B CN 202410551363 A CN202410551363 A CN 202410551363A CN 118137936 B CN118137936 B CN 118137936B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wind
- photovoltaic
- energy storage
- storage device
- power generation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/20—Systems characterised by their energy storage means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/24—Cross arms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/34—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures
- F03D9/43—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures using infrastructure primarily used for other purposes, e.g. masts for overhead railway power lines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/026—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by using wind power, e.g. using wind turbines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field and discloses a wind-solar energy storage device which comprises a loading and unloading part, a fan installation part and a photovoltaic installation part; the invention further provides a tower with the wind-solar energy storage device, an independent micro-grid system for self-production and self-use can be realized, and the circuit laying cost is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of public facility lighting equipment, in particular to a wind-solar energy storage device and a tower.
Background
Urban public lighting occupies a certain proportion in the power consumption of the illumination in China, and because the distance between the street lamps is larger, the number is larger, the power consumption of the street lamps is avoided, and the power consumption on a power transmission line is also larger; the construction cost of the facility power supply circuit can be increased along with the extension of kilometers, a lifting system and a depressurization system are also required, and the electric energy loss on the circuit can be increased, especially in remote areas or power-free zones; the same problems are faced to outdoor electricity utilization facilities such as communication tower facilities, monitoring security and the like; the existing urban or outdoor illumination, communication, monitoring, 5G base station, car-connected Internet of things power supply and the like are basically supplied with commercial power or other power supplies, and the equipment stops working under the condition that long power failure or power failure is caused under special conditions and short time is difficult to recover depending on the stability of the power supplies.
Chinese patent CN106524051a discloses a multifunctional lamp pole, which comprises a vertically-established lamp pole, wherein a charging device and an alarm device are arranged below the lamp pole, a support rod is arranged above the alarm device on the lamp pole, a signal lamp and a monitoring camera are respectively arranged on the support rod, a display screen and a lighting device are sequentially arranged on the upper part of the support rod, a wireless transmission device is arranged at the top of the lamp pole, an integrated controller is arranged at the bottom of the lamp pole, and the power output end of the integrated controller is electrically connected with the charging device, the alarm device, the signal lamp, the monitoring camera, the display screen, the lighting device and the wireless transmission device respectively through connecting wires arranged in the lamp pole; the multifunctional lamp pole integrates various functions on the lamp pole to realize energy conservation and emission reduction, but solar energy supply facilities and wind energy supply facilities are respectively piled on the lamp pole, so that energy cannot be utilized efficiently, extreme weather such as strong wind is not met, and the service life is shortened; also, the modularization degree is low, and the adding mode is relatively complicated.
In summary, the photovoltaic power generation street lamp system or the photovoltaic blower system has the advantages that the photovoltaic module is fixedly installed and is easily affected by high wind, so that the photovoltaic module is damaged, for example, when the photovoltaic panel is directly blown by high wind power, high impact is formed on the photovoltaic panel. For outdoor tower facilities, an independent photovoltaic scheme and a wind-light complementary scheme are also provided, in some installation schemes, photovoltaic modules are generally required to be independently erected nearby, wind power generation is also required to be installed by independent uprights, and site installation is complicated and limited by site conditions.
In order to solve the above problems, a wind-solar energy storage device and a tower which have high modularization degree, are convenient to install and can provide effective protection for a photovoltaic power generation assembly are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the inflexible installation of wind and light energy storage in the prior art, the wind and light energy storage device which has high modularization degree, is convenient to install and can provide effective protection for a photovoltaic power generation assembly is provided.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
A wind-solar energy storage device comprises a loading and unloading part, a fan installation part and a photovoltaic installation part; the loading and unloading portion includes locking piece, rotating part, the rotating part with the locking piece activity links to each other, be equipped with a plurality of roller in the rotating part, the rotating part passes through the roller with the locking piece activity links to each other, just the roller with the tip of locking piece contact is equipped with the ball, the cover is equipped with slide bearing on the roller, slide bearing is used for contacting with the shaft tower outer wall, fan installation department, photovoltaic installation department with the rotating part links to each other, fan installation department just faces photovoltaic installation department, be equipped with wind power generation equipment on the fan installation department, be equipped with photovoltaic power generation equipment on the photovoltaic installation department, wind power generation equipment includes impeller, generating set, the impeller with the generating set is connected, the generating set articulates there is the apron, the apron with fan installation department can dismantle the connection, just be equipped with angle adjusting device between the apron with the generating set, angle adjusting device is the pole that contracts, through the expansion and contraction of telescopic link can drive the generating set and impeller relatively rotate around articulated department.
As a preferable technical scheme, the photovoltaic power generation equipment comprises an installation framework, and a photovoltaic panel is arranged on the installation framework.
As a preferable technical scheme, the mounting framework can be further provided with a mounting beam, and the mounting beam is used for mounting components.
As a preferred technical solution, the photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic power generation device is perpendicular to the impeller of the wind power generation device.
As a preferable technical scheme, the rotary piece is provided with a sleeve joint, and the sleeve joint is provided with an elastic locking piece which is elastically connected with the pipe wall of the sleeve joint.
As a preferable technical scheme, one end of the elastic locking piece is connected with a regulating rod.
As a preferable technical scheme, the photovoltaic installation part comprises an installation plate, a transmission rod and a rotating shaft; the transmission rod is connected with the rotating shaft and the mounting plate in sequence, the rotating shaft is movably connected with the rotating piece, and the transmission rod is detachably connected with the regulating and controlling rod.
As an optimized technical scheme, the elastic locking piece is provided with anti-slip teeth, and the anti-slip teeth and the elastic locking piece form an acute angle and face the regulating rod.
In order to solve the problem of high cost of electric power sources of the pole tower, the pole tower is high in modularization degree, convenient to install and capable of providing effective protection for the photovoltaic power generation assembly.
The wind-solar energy storage device is installed on the pole tower.
As a preferable technical scheme, the utility model also comprises a sheath, wherein the sheath is detachably connected with the pole tower; the sheath is sleeved with the loading and unloading part.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. The invention relates to a wind-solar energy storage device, which comprises a loading and unloading part, a fan installation part and a photovoltaic installation part; the assembling and disassembling part comprises a locking piece and a rotating piece, the locking piece can be detachably and fixedly connected with external facilities such as a pole tower, namely a lamp post and the like, the rotating piece is movably connected with the locking piece, so that the rotating piece can rotate relative to the pole tower mounted by the locking piece, and the locking piece is provided with a fan mounting part and a photovoltaic mounting part on a straight line, so that corresponding wind power generation equipment and photovoltaic power generation equipment can be mounted; the photovoltaic plate of the photovoltaic power generation equipment is perpendicular to the impeller of the wind power generation equipment, when the photovoltaic plate is downwind, the impeller is in a windward state, the impact of wind force can be reduced by the downwind of the photovoltaic plate, the efficiency of wind power generation can be improved by the windward impeller, and under the relative rotation of the rotating piece, the photovoltaic plate is driven to deflect under the action of wind force, so that the photovoltaic plate always keeps downwind, and the impeller always keeps in the windward state.
2. The photovoltaic power generation equipment of the wind-solar energy storage device comprises an installation framework, a plurality of installation beams are arranged on the installation framework, energy storage and power storage equipment, an electric control unit and the like can be installed on the installation beams, photovoltaic panels are arranged on two sides of the installation framework, and a box structure can be formed to protect electric elements inside the installation framework.
3. According to the wind-solar energy storage device, the rotating piece is provided with the sleeve joint, the sleeve joint is adapted to the through hole of the pole tower, the wall surface of the sleeve joint is provided with the elastic locking piece, the elastic locking piece is elastically connected with the pipe wall of the sleeve joint, and under the action of elastic force, the elastic locking piece is in contact with the pole tower, so that certain pressure can be provided to increase friction, the rotating piece can be relatively stable, and the phenomenon that the rotating piece is too flexible is avoided. Which causes unstable sway due to breeze or the like.
4. According to the wind-solar energy storage device, the photovoltaic installation part comprises the installation plate, the transmission rod and the rotation shaft, the rotation shaft is movably connected with the rotation piece, so that the photovoltaic panel affected by wind force can drive the photovoltaic installation part to rotate around the rotation shaft, the rotating photovoltaic installation part controls the friction force between the elastic locking piece and the pole tower through the contact linkage of the transmission rod and the regulating rod on the elastic locking piece, the elastic locking piece is provided with the anti-slip teeth, the anti-slip teeth and the elastic locking piece form acute angles and face the regulating rod, and the anti-slip teeth can be matched with the elastic locking piece to selectively brake according to the wind direction, so that the rotation amplitude and stability of the rotation piece are better controlled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a wind-solar energy storage device and a tower according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a wind-solar energy storage device and a loading and unloading part of a tower according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the assembly and disassembly part of the wind-solar energy storage device and the sheath according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic power generation device of a wind-solar energy storage device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a wind-solar energy storage device according to the present invention, wherein a rotating member is connected to an expansion bracket;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a wind power plant with adjustable impeller direction for a wind-solar energy storage device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a loading and unloading section of another wind-solar energy storage device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of a loading and unloading portion of another wind-solar energy storage device according to the present invention;
Fig. 9 is an internal schematic view of a loading and unloading portion of another wind-solar energy storage device according to the present invention.
Reference numerals and components referred to in the drawings are as follows:
1. A loading and unloading part; 2. a fan mounting part; 3. a photovoltaic mounting section; 4. a locking member; 5. a rotating member; 6. a pole tower; 7. a collecting ring; 8. a sheath; 21. a wind power plant; 22. expanding the bracket; 31. a photovoltaic power generation device; 32. a mounting plate; 33. a transmission rod; 34. a rotating shaft; 41. a support; 51. a roll shaft; 52. a sleeve interface; 211. an impeller; 212. a generator set; 213. an angle adjusting device; 214. a cover plate; 221. a connecting rod; 311. a photovoltaic panel; 312. installing a framework; 313. mounting a beam; 314. an energy storage and accumulation device; 411. a sliding plane; 412. a support plate; 511. a ball; 512. a sliding bearing; 521. an elastic locking piece; 522. a control rod; 5211. anti-slip teeth.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wind-solar energy storage device and a tower according to the present invention; a wind-solar energy storage device comprises a loading and unloading part 1, a fan installation part 2 and a photovoltaic installation part 3; referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wind-solar energy storage device and a loading and unloading part of a tower according to the present invention; the loading and unloading part 1 comprises a locking piece 4 and a rotating piece 5; in this embodiment, the locking member 4 may be installed around the tower 6 to form a coating on the tower 6 and be detachably connected to the tower 6, specifically, the locking member 4 may be composed of two symmetrical supporting members 41, and includes a sliding plane 411 and a supporting plate 412, the supporting plate 412 is vertically connected to the sliding plane 411, the sliding plane 411 is perpendicular to the axis of the tower 6 after being installed, the supporting plate 412 is provided with a bolt hole, the supporting plates 412 of the two supporting members 41 are fixedly connected by bolts to lock the locking member 4 on the surface of the tower 6, the sliding plane 411 is movably connected with the rotating member 5, and for facilitating the assembly and disassembly between the rotating member 5 and the tower 6, the rotating member 5 may be composed of two symmetrically detachable halves, and may be fixed by bolts, the center of the rotating member 5 is a through hole adapted to the outer diameter of the tower 6, and the diameter of the through hole is greater than or equal to the diameter of the tower 6, so that the rotating member 5 is coated on the surface of the tower 6 and can rotate relatively; in order to improve the sensitivity of rotation, it is necessary to reduce the sliding friction force between the rotating member 5 and the supporting member 41 and between the rotating member and the tower 6, preferably, a roller shaft 51 is arranged in the rotating member 5, the roller shaft 51 is arranged around the through hole, the rotating member 5 is connected with the supporting member 41 through the roller shaft 51, the end part of the roller shaft 51, which is in contact with the supporting member 41, is provided with a ball 511, the ball 511 can roll on the sliding plane 411, a sliding bearing 512 capable of rotating around the axis of the roller shaft 51 is further sleeved on the roller shaft 51, and the like, and the outer surface of the sliding bearing 512 is in contact with the outer wall of the tower 6, so that the rotating member 5 and the tower 6 are connected and rotated by the sliding bearing 512 and are in contact with the supporting member 41 for rotation, thereby greatly reducing the sliding friction force and improving the sensitivity of rotation. Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the assembly and disassembly parts of the wind-solar energy storage device and the sheath according to the present invention; preferably, in order to further prevent the rotation of the rotating member 5 from damaging the outer wall of the tower 6, a sheath 8 is disposed between the locking member 4 and the tower 6, the sheath 8 is detachably wrapped on the surface of the tower 6, and the sheath 8 can be fixed by using the locking member 4, for example, the locking member 4 is wrapped on the sheath 8, and fastened by a bolt, and the locking member 4 can be also disposed at the upper end of the sheath 8 for fixing, in some embodiments, the locking member 4 and the sheath 8 are formed by combining two semicircular kits, and the corresponding semicircular locking member 4 and the sheath 8 can be fixedly connected and assembled together. It should be understood that in some preferred embodiments, the mounting of the mounting and dismounting portion 1 may be performed not only by a bolt, but also by a locking mechanism such as a latch, a hinge, etc., which may also be a ratchet locking mechanism.
The wind power generation device comprises a rotating piece 5, and is characterized in that a wind power installation part 2 and a photovoltaic installation part 3 are arranged on two sides of the rotating piece 5, the wind power installation part 2 and the photovoltaic installation part 3 are respectively positioned on two sides of a through hole and are opposite to each other, the wind power installation part 2 and the photovoltaic installation part 3 are supports provided with corresponding bolt connection holes and are used for modularly installing wind power generation equipment 21 and photovoltaic power generation equipment 31 and supplying power for electric elements such as street lamps and the like on a pole tower 6, the wind power generation equipment 21 consisting of an impeller 211, a gear box and a generator is arranged on the wind power installation part 2, the wind power generation equipment 21 is of the prior art, the detailed description is omitted, the corresponding supports with the bolt connection holes are fixedly connected on the wind power generation equipment 21 so as to be convenient for fixedly connecting the wind power installation part 2 through bolts, and the rotating axis of the impeller 211 of the wind power generation equipment 21 is perpendicular to the axis of the pole tower 6, and preferably, the two axes can be intersected.
The photovoltaic power generation device 31 may be a photovoltaic panel 311, which is fixedly mounted on the photovoltaic mounting portion 3, preferably, the photovoltaic panel 311 is disposed parallel to the axis of the tower 6, and the length-width direction of the photovoltaic panel 311 is along the axis direction of the rotation shaft of the impeller 211, so that the length-width direction of the photovoltaic panel 311 is perpendicular to the impeller 211.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic power generation device of a wind-solar energy storage device according to the present invention; in some preferred embodiments, the photovoltaic power generation device 31 includes a mounting framework 312, the mounting framework 312 is a box-type frame structure, a mounting beam 313 is erected in the mounting framework 312, the mounting beam 313 can be provided with devices such as an energy storage and power storage device 314 and an electric control unit, the two sides of the mounting beam 313 are connected with photovoltaic panels 311, the photovoltaic panels 311 and the mounting framework 312 are hinged in an openable manner through hinges, protection is provided for the devices in the mounting beam 313, and facilities in the photovoltaic panels can be maintained by opening the photovoltaic panels 311; in some embodiments, a mounting beam 313 is further arranged outside the mounting frame 312, for example, the mounting beam 313 is additionally arranged on the top of the mounting frame 312 for mounting devices such as communication facilities, signal acquisition devices and the like; in some preferred embodiments, the outer portion, particularly the mounting beam 313 provided at the top and/or bottom, may also be used to mount a billboard, which is also removably mounted to the mounting beam 313 using brackets, bolts, or the like; it should be noted that: the billboard may be a screen display device mounted on the mounting beam 313, or a transparent display screen mounted on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that advertisements may be placed at night or the like without affecting photovoltaic power generation.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the locking piece 4 is clamped and installed on the pole tower 6, the locking piece 4 and the pole tower 6 are fastened through bolts, locking pressure is provided for the locking piece 4 and the pole tower 6, relative positions are fixed through friction force between the locking piece 4 and the pole tower 6, rotating piece 5 is clamped on the pole tower 6 in the same way, the locking piece 4 is installed above the locking piece 4, the locking piece 4 provides support for the locking piece, wind power generation equipment 21 and photovoltaic power generation equipment 31 are installed on a fan installation part 2 and a photovoltaic installation part 3 respectively, the wind power generation equipment 21 and the photovoltaic power generation equipment 31 are electrically connected with electric elements such as street lamps and cameras, wind energy and light energy are utilized for supplying power, meanwhile, in the implementation mode provided with an energy storage and power storage equipment 314, an energy storage system is added, a self-generated independent micro-grid system is formed, and referring to fig. 1 and 2 again, it is understood that as the rotation of the rotating piece 5 drives rotation of cables extending from the upper side, when the cables are connected with electric equipment such as street lamps, the rotating piece 5 rotates towards the same direction, wind energy storage ring 7 is connected with the electric ring 7, and the electric ring 7 is preferably connected with the electric ring 7 in a sleeved mode; the rotating piece 5 of the assembling and disassembling part 1 is movably installed with the tower 6, and the photovoltaic panel 311 is perpendicular to the impeller 211, so that when wind and the photovoltaic panel 311 form a certain angle, a thrust is generated on the photovoltaic panel 311, the photovoltaic power generation equipment 31 rotates, and the rotating piece 5 is driven to rotate around the tower 6 until the photovoltaic panel 311 is parallel to the wind direction, and meanwhile, the impeller 211 of the wind power generation equipment 21 is kept perpendicular to the wind direction, so that the impact of wind on the photovoltaic panel 311 can be reduced, the wind power generation equipment 21 can be kept near the vertical angle with the wind direction, and the wind power can be better utilized.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing connection between a rotating member and an expansion bracket (bolts for connection are not shown in the drawing) of a wind-solar energy storage device according to the present invention; in some preferred embodiments, in order to increase the efficiency of power generation, the wind power generation device 21 may be further expanded, specifically, the fan mounting portion 2 is provided with an expansion bracket 22, the expansion bracket 22 is formed by a plurality of connecting rods 221, one end of each connecting rod 221 is detachably connected to the fan mounting portion 2 through bolts, and the other end is also provided with the fan mounting portion 2 to be connected to the wind power generation device 21, as in fig. 5, two groups of connecting rods 221 of the expansion bracket 22 are respectively provided with corresponding fan mounting portions 2, so that two groups of wind power generation devices 21 can be mounted; preferably, in some embodiments, the expansion bracket 22 may also consist of four connecting rods 221, i.e. four groups of wind power plants 21 may be installed; in this embodiment, the wind-solar energy storage device increases the power generation efficiency by increasing the number of wind power generation devices 21, and the electrical connection manner between the electrical elements is the prior art, which will not be described again.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a wind power generation device with an adjustable impeller direction of the wind-solar energy storage device according to the present invention; the fan blade of the wind power generation device is usually opposite to the wind direction and the rotation plane of the fan blade is perpendicular to the wind direction, so that the wind power utilization efficiency is highest, namely the rotation efficiency is highest, when the wind power is larger, the rotation speed of the impeller 211 of the wind power generation device 21 is higher, when the rotation speed of the impeller 211 is higher, the generated centrifugal force possibly breaks away the blades of the generator, drags the unit to generate friction, wears the structural parts of the unit, shortens the service life of the unit, and also influences the stability of the power grid when the rotation speed of the wind power generator is higher, the rotation speed frequency of the fan is detected by arranging a rotation speed sensor and the like, or the generated voltage is monitored, when the rotation speed or the voltage is detected to exceed a certain value, the position of the impeller 211 is deflected by the angle adjusting device 213, so that the angle between the impeller and the wind direction is changed, thereby reducing the rotation speed of the impeller 211 and avoiding the operation of the wind power generation equipment 21 in an overload state, in this embodiment, the angle adjusting device 213 is a telescopic rod, specifically, the impeller 211 of the wind power generation equipment 21 is connected with the generator set 212, one surface of the generator set 212 is hinged with the cover plate 214, the cover plate 214 is detachably connected with the fan installation part 2, meanwhile, the angle adjusting device 213 is arranged between the cover plate 214 and the generator set 212, the generator set 212 and the hinge position of the impeller 211 around the side edge relative to the cover plate 214 are driven to rotate by the telescopic rod, so that the axis of the impeller 211 can deflect correspondingly relative to the wind direction, thereby reducing the rotation speed of the impeller and maintaining the stability of the system under the condition of large wind power, and it is understood that the rotation speed sensor, the voltage monitoring and the like, control systems comprising the closing of a corresponding circuit switch by presetting a threshold value and comparing with this threshold value are known from the prior art.
It should be noted that: according to the wind-solar energy storage device, the fan installation parts 2 and the photovoltaic installation parts 3 at the two ends of the loading and unloading part 1 are positioned on the same straight line, so that the photovoltaic power generation equipment 31 and the wind power generation equipment 21 can be linked through the rotating piece 5 of the loading and unloading part 1, the photovoltaic component of the photovoltaic power generation equipment 31 is always parallel to the wind direction, the photovoltaic component, namely the photovoltaic panel 311 and the like, are ensured not to be impacted by wind power, and meanwhile, the fan component of the wind power generation equipment 21 is correspondingly enabled to always face the wind to keep high-efficiency wind power utilization; the loading and unloading part 1 is installed with the tower 6 of the original street lamp and the like in a detachable mode such as bolt connection, the structure of the original tower 6 is not affected, the installation efficiency and the new energy use efficiency can be improved, and compared with the improvement on the original lamp pole, the fund input cost and the improvement time are greatly reduced; the wind power generation equipment 21, the photovoltaic power generation equipment 31 and the energy storage and accumulation equipment 314 such as a storage battery and the like which are arranged in the installation framework 312 are used for providing a set of wind, light and storage integrated power supply system for solving the power supply problem of the power utilization facility of the pole tower 6, generating power by using wind power and solar energy, and adding the energy storage system to achieve the on-site power generation and on-site use solution, and it is understood that the wind and light energy storage device not only can be used for supplying power to the illumination equipment arranged on the pole tower 6 or used as a standby emergency power supply, but also can be used for providing corresponding power supply for communication, monitoring, 5G base stations and the like on the pole tower 6.
Example 2: because the rotation of the rotating member 5 of the wind-light energy storage device is influenced by wind power, the rotation amplitude of the wind-light energy storage device is uncontrollable, and the wind-light energy storage device tends to swing back and forth under the action of inertia, especially when the wind direction is unstable or there is a factor influencing the wind direction such as a building, the wind-light energy storage device is difficult to maintain relatively stable on the tower 6, for example, when the photovoltaic panel 311 drives the rotating member 5, the wind power generation device 21 and the like to deflect under the action of wind power, if the wind direction always faces the same direction, when the photovoltaic panel 311 rotates to be parallel to the wind direction, the photovoltaic panel 311 still generates excessive deflection under the action of inertia, and then the photovoltaic panel 311 is subjected to the force of opposite direction caused by wind, and the photovoltaic panel 311 generates reaction to deflect to the other direction, and it should be understood that the direction of rotation of the wind power generation device 21 at the other end is still unchanged under the action of inertia, so that at the moment when the rotation direction changes, all parts bear relatively large torsion and seriously affect the service life;
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a loading and unloading part of another wind-solar energy storage device according to the present invention; FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of a loading and unloading portion of another wind-solar energy storage device according to the present invention; in order to reduce the influence of swing on the structure, the stability of the system is improved; in this embodiment, the rotating member 5 is provided with a socket 52, the socket 52 is a through hole with a diameter matching with that of the tower 6, the socket 52 is sleeved on the outer wall of the tower 6, preferably, for easy assembly and disassembly, the rotating member 5 is formed by two halves of detachable connection, the pipe wall of the socket 52 is provided with an elastic locking piece 521, in this embodiment, one end of the elastic locking piece 521 is connected with the middle pipe wall of the half socket 52, the other end is located at one side of the socket 52 near the photovoltaic installation part 3, and the end of the end is connected with a regulating rod 522, the elastic locking piece 521 is elastically connected with the pipe wall of the socket 52 through an elastic component such as a V-shaped elastic piece, and the regulating rod 522 can overcome the elasticity to control the fitting degree of the elastic locking piece 521 and the outer wall of the tower 6, and it is required that the elastic locking piece 521 generates friction force with the tower 6 under the action of elasticity, thereby improving the requirement of generating deflection force and further relatively increasing the stability of the system;
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is an internal schematic view of a loading and unloading portion of another wind-solar energy storage device according to the present invention; the photovoltaic installation part 3 is detachably connected with the loading and unloading part 1, and specifically, the photovoltaic installation part 3 comprises an installation plate 32, a transmission rod 33 and a rotating shaft 34; the mounting plate 32 is used for mounting photovoltaic power generation equipment, the mounting plate 32 is connected with the rotating shaft 34, the rotating shaft 34 is connected with the transmission rod 33, the transmission rod 33 can control the opening and closing of the elastic locking piece 521 through the regulating rod 522, specifically, the end part of the regulating rod 522 is provided with a hook structure, the end part of the transmission rod 33 is also provided with a hook structure, the two hook structures can be mutually hooked, and as the rotating piece 5 consists of two symmetrical parts, the two groups of hook structures of the transmission rod 33 respectively correspond to the regulating rods 522 on two sides; the rotary piece 5 is provided with a mounting table which is movably connected with the rotary shaft 34 and provides support and is provided with a shaft hole;
It should be noted that, the transmission rod 33 is located between the two adjusting rods 522, preferably, a certain distance is provided between the transmission rod 33 and the adjusting rods 522 adjacent to two sides, when the wind force, the direction, etc. change slightly, and the photovoltaic panel 311 deflects between the two adjusting rods 522 around the rotation axis 34 under the action of the friction force of the elastic locking piece 521 and the tower 6, and does not drive the rotation piece 5 and the wind power generation equipment 21 to deflect, thereby reducing the loss of parts;
In some preferred embodiments, the elastic locking piece 521 is provided with anti-slip teeth 5211 on the inner wall near the tower 6, the anti-slip teeth 5211 are at an acute angle to the elastic locking piece 521, and the anti-slip teeth 5211 on the two symmetrical rotating members 5 are symmetrical towards the direction of the regulating rod 522, and it should be understood that when rotating in different directions, the braking effect provided by the opposite anti-slip teeth 5211 is different, that is, the resistance to the tooth-wise rotation along the anti-slip teeth 5211 is smaller than the resistance to the tooth-wise rotation against the anti-slip teeth 5211; in this embodiment, when the wind force and the wind direction change greatly, the photovoltaic panel 311 generates a larger rotation amplitude, so that the transmission rod 33 pulls the corresponding regulating rod 522 under the action of the lever, so that the elastic locking piece 521 connected with the regulating rod 522 deviates from contact with the tower 6 to drive the rotating member 5 to rotate around the tower 6, it should be understood that the deviated elastic locking piece 521 is provided with the anti-slip tooth 5211 which is opposite to the rotation direction at this time, so that the state of the system is in a state with smaller resistance at this time, the change of the direction of the system is convenient, when the system rotates to be parallel to the wind direction and enters an inertia phase, the photovoltaic panel 311 enters reverse deflection at first, the rotating shaft 34 is matched with the interval between the two regulating rods 522 to provide a buffer space for reversing, and when the photovoltaic panel 311 changes direction, the wind power generation equipment 21 at the other side is not immediately driven to deflect, so that a larger torsion force is not brought to the structure during reversing, and meanwhile, the elastic locking piece 521 which deviates from the tower 6 is lowered, and the anti-slip tooth 5211 is relatively rotated, so that the anti-slip tooth 5211 is provided to provide a relatively large resistance to the opposite rotation force to the wind power generation equipment 21, and a stable braking force is brought to the inertia force until the corresponding inertia is reduced.
Example 3: the tower 6 is of a cylindrical structure, electricity utilization facilities such as lamplight, communication, monitoring and 5G base stations and the like can be arranged on the tower 6, and the wind-light energy storage device is arranged on the tower 6, and the electricity utilization facilities are electrically connected with the wind-light energy storage device, so that a self-produced and self-used independent micro-grid system is formed, and the circuit laying cost is greatly reduced.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and additions to the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention and such modifications and additions are to be considered as well as within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The wind-solar energy storage device is characterized by comprising a loading and unloading part, a fan installation part and a photovoltaic installation part; the assembling and disassembling part comprises a locking part and a rotating part, the rotating part is movably connected with the locking part, a plurality of roll shafts are arranged in the rotating part, the rotating part is movably connected with the locking part through the roll shafts, the end parts of the roll shafts, which are in contact with the locking part, are provided with rolling balls, sliding bearings are sleeved on the roll shafts and are used for being in contact with the outer wall of a pole tower, the fan installation part and the photovoltaic installation part are connected with the rotating part, the fan installation part is opposite to the photovoltaic installation part, wind power generation equipment is arranged on the fan installation part, photovoltaic power generation equipment is arranged on the photovoltaic installation part, a sleeve joint is arranged on the rotating part, an elastic locking piece is arranged on the sleeve joint and is elastically connected with the pipe wall of the sleeve joint, one end of the elastic locking piece is connected with a regulating rod, and the photovoltaic installation part comprises a mounting plate, a transmission rod and a rotating shaft; the utility model provides a wind turbine, including the wind turbine, the mounting panel is installed in the wind turbine, the transfer line with axis of rotation, mounting panel link to each other in proper order, the axis of rotation with rotating member swing joint, the transfer line with the regulation and control pole can dismantle and link to each other, be equipped with anti-skidding tooth on the elastic locking piece, anti-skidding tooth is the acute angle with the elastic locking piece, and the orientation the regulation and control pole, wind turbine includes impeller, generating set, the impeller with generating set connects, generating set articulates there is the apron, the apron with fan installation department can dismantle and be connected, just the apron with be equipped with angle adjusting device between the generating set, angle adjusting device is the telescopic link, through the flexible of telescopic link can drive generating set reaches the impeller is relative the apron rotates.
2. The wind-solar energy storage device according to claim 1, wherein the photovoltaic power generation equipment comprises a mounting framework, and a photovoltaic panel is arranged on the mounting framework.
3. The wind-solar energy storage device according to claim 2, wherein a mounting beam is further arranged on the mounting framework, and the mounting beam is used for mounting components.
4. The wind-solar energy storage device of claim 1, wherein the photovoltaic panels of the photovoltaic power generation apparatus are perpendicular to the impeller.
5. A tower on which the wind-solar energy storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is mounted.
6. The pole tower of claim 5, further comprising a sheath removably connected to the pole tower; the sheath is sleeved with the loading and unloading part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410551363.8A CN118137936B (en) | 2024-05-07 | 2024-05-07 | Wind-solar energy storage device and pole tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410551363.8A CN118137936B (en) | 2024-05-07 | 2024-05-07 | Wind-solar energy storage device and pole tower |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN118137936A CN118137936A (en) | 2024-06-04 |
| CN118137936B true CN118137936B (en) | 2024-07-19 |
Family
ID=91238008
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410551363.8A Active CN118137936B (en) | 2024-05-07 | 2024-05-07 | Wind-solar energy storage device and pole tower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN118137936B (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107387320A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-24 | 惠州市欧野科技有限公司 | A kind of solar wind power generating unit |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW201100634A (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2011-01-01 | Power Light Tech Co Ltd | Solar and wind power generator for tracking light automatically |
| CN101841263B (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2012-12-26 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Supporting device for photovoltaic component |
| EP3059443A4 (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2017-06-28 | Toshimitsu Yamazawa | Wind power generation device |
| CN204418774U (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-06-24 | 浙江大学 | A kind of multi-functional telegraph pole |
| CN106813199B (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2019-07-30 | 重庆博钻太阳能灯具有限公司 | Solar wind-energy one headlamp |
| CN106685316B (en) * | 2017-01-26 | 2018-09-07 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Wind-solar power generation system |
-
2024
- 2024-05-07 CN CN202410551363.8A patent/CN118137936B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107387320A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-24 | 惠州市欧野科技有限公司 | A kind of solar wind power generating unit |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN118137936A (en) | 2024-06-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8541679B2 (en) | Photo-voltaic power generation equipment that can automatically track the sun | |
| WO2019083134A1 (en) | Power generation system with non-powered fans and ventilator utilizing rudder-induced wind power | |
| WO2022169118A1 (en) | Solar light and wind power hybrid power generation system | |
| CN118137936B (en) | Wind-solar energy storage device and pole tower | |
| CN212034062U (en) | Solar energy support for street lamp | |
| JP3237283U (en) | Combined cycle | |
| CN113389686B (en) | Regional wind-light-electricity complementary controller | |
| CN215734151U (en) | Photovoltaic power generation board mount | |
| CN113489444B (en) | Support with adjustable distributing type photovoltaic power generation board | |
| CN210536562U (en) | Lightweight glass tile roof aluminum alloy photovoltaic support | |
| KR101549067B1 (en) | Structure for establishing vertical axis type wind power generation | |
| CN219420669U (en) | Splicing structure of photovoltaic power generation assembly | |
| CN111578205A (en) | Intelligent control wind-solar hybrid solar street lamp | |
| CN212231405U (en) | Photovoltaic module synergy system | |
| CN216644041U (en) | Accurate adjusting device for light projector | |
| CN219473139U (en) | Side station supervision centralized control tower of construction site | |
| CN217037108U (en) | Low-gravity-center photovoltaic tracking support structure | |
| CN209001896U (en) | A kind of photovoltaic power generation equipment of stability and high efficiency | |
| CN213515996U (en) | Mounting bracket for social and living environment noise detector | |
| CN114809299B (en) | Air film building | |
| CN219477914U (en) | Photovoltaic module mounting structure convenient to upset photovoltaic module | |
| CN219287413U (en) | Wall embedded photovoltaic power generation device | |
| CN220139482U (en) | But angle regulation's photovoltaic support | |
| CN221665657U (en) | Online monitoring device for sewage discharged outside of park enterprise | |
| CN220190760U (en) | Adjustable integrated photovoltaic device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |