CN118131878A - Power supply module control method - Google Patents

Power supply module control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118131878A
CN118131878A CN202410133232.8A CN202410133232A CN118131878A CN 118131878 A CN118131878 A CN 118131878A CN 202410133232 A CN202410133232 A CN 202410133232A CN 118131878 A CN118131878 A CN 118131878A
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China
Prior art keywords
module
cooling
power
power management
parameter
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CN202410133232.8A
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曾琼玉
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Huizhou Segotep Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Huizhou Segotep Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410133232.8A priority Critical patent/CN118131878A/en
Publication of CN118131878A publication Critical patent/CN118131878A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • G06F1/206Cooling means comprising thermal management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/28Supervision thereof, e.g. detecting power-supply failure by out of limits supervision

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a power module control method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a trigger instruction for adjusting a working module, wherein the working modes comprise a mute mode, an over-frequency mode and an adaptive mode; and adjusting the output parameters of the power management module and the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module according to the trigger instruction. The control method of the power supply module can enable the power supply module to have at least three working modes, and each working mode has matched cooling parameters, so that the power supply module in different working modes is guaranteed to have an optimal use environment.

Description

Power supply module control method
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of computer system power management, in particular to a multi-mode power module control method.
Background
In computer systems, power modules are critical components that provide the necessary power input to the computer system for the power requirements of the components in the system to operate.
In current power module products, rated output parameters, such as rated output power, voltage, current, etc., are generally set. The user needs to select the power modules with different parameters according to the requirements of the computer system. If a power module product with a lower output parameter is configured, the power module often cannot meet the requirements when a larger load is required. However, if the power module product with higher output parameters is configured, the rated output parameters have larger use space, but unnecessary resource waste is generated in the working state of lower use load.
In addition, the power module needs to perform treatments such as alternating current-direct current conversion and voltage reduction, heat is necessarily generated, and particularly, for the working state of high use load, a large amount of heat is generated, and the cooling module needs to be matched for heat dissipation and cooling. The cooling module is a key component for keeping the power module in a good working environment, can avoid overheat damage of the power module, and can prolong the service life of the power module.
Typically, the cooling module is set to a high operating parameter to ensure adequate thermal margin. However, for lighter duty operation, maintaining the cooling module at a higher operating parameter also creates unnecessary energy loss and unnecessary noise.
Therefore, researching a control management scheme of the power module, so that the power module has flexible regulation and stable working performance, is a problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the application provides a power module control method, which controls the working state of a power module by adjusting the output parameters of a power management module and the cooling operation parameters of a cooling module, so that the power module has a multi-module adjusting mode and meets different use scenes.
Specifically, the power module comprises a power management module and a cooling module, and the control method comprises the following steps:
Acquiring a trigger instruction for adjusting a working module, wherein the working modes comprise a mute mode, an over-frequency mode and an adaptive mode;
and adjusting the output parameters of the power management module and the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module according to the trigger instruction.
In an alternative implementation manner, the adjusting the output parameter of the power management module and the cooling operation parameter of the cooling module according to the trigger instruction includes:
Outputting corresponding output parameters according to the working mode required by the trigger instruction;
obtaining an adjustment comparison table of output parameters and cooling operation parameters;
and correspondingly adjusting the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module based on the adjustment reference table according to the output parameters.
In an alternative implementation manner, before or after the cooling operation parameter of the cooling module is correspondingly adjusted based on the adjustment reference table, the method further includes: and acquiring the surface temperature of the power management module, and adjusting the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module according to the surface temperature.
In an alternative implementation manner, the operation of obtaining a trigger instruction adjusted to a mute mode and adjusting the output parameter of the power management module and the cooling operation parameter of the cooling module according to the trigger instruction includes:
acquiring a trigger instruction adjusted to a mute mode;
Controlling the power management module to provide output parameters in a first preset mode;
and controlling the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module to be in a stop operation state based on the adjustment comparison table.
In an alternative implementation manner, the operation of obtaining a trigger instruction adjusted to an over-frequency mode and adjusting the output parameter of the power management module and the cooling operation parameter of the cooling module according to the trigger instruction includes:
acquiring a trigger instruction adjusted to an over-frequency mode;
Controlling the power management module to provide output parameters in a second preset mode;
Based on the adjustment map, the adjustment cooling module operates at a third operating parameter that is greater than the second operating parameter.
In an alternative implementation manner, the operation of obtaining a trigger instruction adjusted to an adaptive mode and adjusting an output parameter of the power management module and a cooling operation parameter of the cooling module according to the trigger instruction includes:
acquiring a trigger instruction adjusted to a self-adaptive mode;
acquiring a real-time work load, matching the real-time work load with a preset load model to obtain a real-time output parameter of the power management module, and regulating the real-time output of the power management module according to the real-time output parameter;
based on the adjustment map, the adjustment cooling module operates at a fourth operating parameter.
According to the technical scheme provided by the implementation manner, the power supply module control method has at least the following advantages:
(1) The power module can have at least three working modes by the power module control method, and each working mode has matched cooling parameters, so that the power module in different working modes is ensured to have optimal use environments.
(2) The power supply module has a self-adjusting function of heat dissipation by setting the output parameters and matching output of the cooling module.
(3) By collecting the usual use habit setting mapping table of the user, the self-adaptive adjustment of the output of the power supply module is realized, the matching of the use load and the output parameter is achieved, and the power supply module is in the optimal working condition interval.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a system diagram of a method for implementing power module control according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a power module control method according to an embodiment of the application.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. A computer system; 2. an external power source;
11. A power module; 111. a power management module; 112. a cooling module; 121. a power supply monitor; 122. a temperature monitor; 13. a processor; 131. and a power supply controller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the present application.
The program, data, or code described in this disclosure is typically stored on a computer readable storage medium, which may be any device or medium that can store code and/or data for use by a computer system, including but not limited to volatile memory, non-volatile memory, magnetic and optical storage devices, such as disk drives, magnetic tape, CDs (compact discs), DVDs (digital versatile discs or digital video discs), or other media capable of storing a now known or later developed computer readable medium.
The power module control method provided by the application is used for controlling the working mode of the power module. In specific implementation, the provided power module control method can be applied to a computer system to realize adjustment control of output parameters and cooling operation parameters of the power module.
Similar techniques and teachings of the control method embodiments described herein may be applied to any type of circuit or semiconductor device that also benefits from the cooperation of output parameters and heat dissipation in a power mode, and the disclosed embodiments are not limited to any particular type of computer system. That is, the disclosed embodiments may be used in many different system types, ranging from server computers (e.g., tower, rack, blade, micro-server, etc.), communication systems, storage systems, desktop computers of any configuration, laptop computers, notebook computers, and tablet computers, to other devices such as handheld devices, system on a chip (SoC), and embedded applications. Handheld devices may include cellular telephones such as smartphones, internet protocol devices, digital cameras, personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), and handheld PCs. Embedded applications may typically include microcontrollers, digital Signal Processors (DSPs), network computers (netpcs), set top boxes, hubs, wide Area Network (WAN) switches, wearable devices, or any other system that can perform these functions. Furthermore, the apparatus, methods, and systems described herein are not limited to physical computing devices, but may also relate to software optimization.
In a computer system, a power module necessary for implementing the scheme of the application is included, and the power module comprises a power management module and a cooling module.
The power management module is a unit for converting an input power, and generally, the power management module outputs power required by a computer system with specific output parameters, such as direct current with output voltages of +12v, +5v, +3v, and-12V and +5v, and different current magnitudes, by performing ac/dc conversion, voltage reduction, and the like on an external ac input power.
The output parameters of the power management module include output power, output voltage, output current, etc.
The output power generally includes a rated power and an actual output power. Rated power refers to full power that can achieve long-term stable output with safety ensured, and rated 650W is the power module that can ensure long-term, safe and stable operation with full power 650W.
The actual output power refers to a power value obtained by multiplying a voltage value by a current value, for example, when the +12v output current is 54.1a, the +1v output power is 649.2W.
The cooling module may transfer heat from the enclosed area of the hardware system to an external environment, the cooling module being thermally coupled to the power management module to thermally cool the power management module.
The cooling module may include any type of cooling fan that may be used to cool the power management module. In the present application, the cooling fan may be implemented by any technique now known or later developed. In some embodiments, the cooling fan is implemented with a single cooling fan or a combination of cooling fans.
In other embodiments, the cooling module may further include a circulating liquid cooling assembly, where the circulating liquid cooling assembly is thermally coupled to the power management module and may exchange heat with the power management module to achieve a cooling effect. Specifically, the circulating liquid cooling assembly is provided with a circulating pipeline and a driving pump, cooling liquid is arranged in the circulating pipeline in a flowing mode, the cooling liquid circularly flows in the circulating pipeline under the action of the driving pump, and the cooling liquid is matched with a cooling fan or other heat exchange devices to achieve a heat dissipation effect.
In some embodiments, the operating parameters of the cooling module may be controlled at least by pulse width modulation. Such as by performing pulse width modulation on the operating voltage of the cooling fan to control the rotational speed of the cooling fan. Pulse width modulation of the voltage can control the speed of the fan without wasting energy to minimize energy consumption.
In a computer system, there are also one or more monitors. For example, one or more power monitors and one or more temperature monitors, such as ring oscillators or thermocouples, may be present in the system.
These monitors may perform continuous monitoring of one or more physical variables (e.g., output parameters) and/or other parameters (e.g., temperature and/or performance metrics) in at least a portion. For example, monitoring content may include: output power of the power supply module, output voltage, output current, frequency, actual power value, input/output (I/O) activity, temperature, current and voltage, cooling fan speed and/or vibration level, etc.
In the application, a power supply monitor is adopted to monitor the output parameters of the power supply management module. Specifically, output parameters that may be monitored by the power supply monitor include, but are not limited to, power, voltage, current, operating frequency, and the like.
In addition, a power supply controller is adopted to realize the regulation control of the output parameter mode of the power supply management module.
The power monitor may be any implementation entity capable of monitoring output parameters of the power management module and transmitting information related to the output parameters to the power controller, and may be implemented in software, hardware, or any combination. In some embodiments, the power supply monitor operates on a processor. In other embodiments, the power monitor is external to the computer system. In some embodiments, the power monitor operates on a separate computer system. In other embodiments, the power monitor runs on one or more service processors.
The power supply controller may be any implementation entity capable of receiving signals from the power supply monitor related to the output parameters of the power supply management module and controlling the power supply module, and may be implemented in software, hardware, or any combination. In some embodiments, the power supply controller operates on a processor. In other embodiments, the power supply controller is external to the computer system. In some embodiments, the power supply controller operates on a separate computer system. In other embodiments, the power supply controller runs on one or more service processors.
In the application, the computer system can also comprise a memory and a processor, wherein the memory can comprise stored data, a data model, control parameter mapping and the like, and the processor can receive data signals in real time, call the content in the memory, process the data according to the requirement and also can send instructions to the power supply module for adjustment. In some embodiments, the memory and the processor are separate devices, and in other embodiments, the memory and the processor may be integrated into a single device.
Fig. 1 shows an example of a computer system 1 for implementing a control method of a power module 11 according to the present application, where the computer system 1 includes at least the power module 11, a power monitor 121, a temperature monitor 122, and a processor 13, the processor 13 includes a power controller 131, and the power module 11 includes a power management module 111 and a cooling module 112.
The input terminal of the power management module 111 is connected to the external power supply 2 to process the external power supply 2 into a working power supply for output.
The cooling module 112 is thermally coupled to the power management module 111 to provide heat sink cooling to the power management module 111.
The power monitor 121 monitors output parameters of the power management module 111 and sends the output parameters to the processor 13, including output power, voltage, current, operating frequency, and the like.
The temperature monitor 122 monitors the surface temperature of the power management module 111 and sends temperature data to the processor 13.
The processor 13 stores the acquired data and sends control signals to the power management module 111 and the cooling module 112 of the power module 11 according to the set program and the input instruction.
Fig. 2 shows a flow of the power module control method of the present application.
The control method comprises the following steps:
S10, acquiring a trigger instruction for adjusting a working module, wherein the working modes comprise a mute mode, an over-frequency mode and an adaptive mode;
s20, adjusting output parameters of the power management module and cooling operation parameters of the cooling module according to the trigger instruction.
In step S10, the trigger instruction for adjusting the working module may be sent by a manner of inputting an instruction by a user, or may be automatically triggered by a system preset condition.
The mute mode is mainly used for low power consumption, such as a computer system in a standby state or a working state of low frequency low operation, such as simple word processing. At this time, the computer system has lower requirement for power input, and can reduce energy consumption and noise by adjusting to a mute mode.
The over-frequency mode is mainly used for high-power consumption working states such as a large number of operation processes, such as complex image processing, data analysis operation and the like, and the computer system needs high power consumption requirements at the moment, and the power supply requirements of the system can be ensured by adjusting the over-frequency mode.
The self-adaptive mode is an automatic adjustment working mode of the power supply module, and the output parameters of the power supply module are automatically adjusted according to a preset working model, so that the power supply module is maintained in an optimal working condition interval.
In the present application, the output parameters of the power management module may be output power, voltage, current, operating frequency, etc. The cooling operation parameter may be a fan speed, a circulation pump speed, etc.
In step S20, the adjusting, according to the trigger instruction, the output parameter of the power management module and the cooling operation parameter of the cooling module includes:
Outputting corresponding output parameters according to the working mode required by the trigger instruction;
obtaining an adjustment comparison table of output parameters and cooling operation parameters;
and correspondingly adjusting the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module based on the adjustment reference table according to the output parameters.
In the application, the output parameters of different intervals are defined to be matched with corresponding cooling operation parameters, so as to establish an adjustment comparison table of the output parameters and the cooling operation parameters.
For example, the output power in the power module output parameters and the fan speed in the cooling operation parameters may be selected to establish an adjustment map. The output power is divided into power intervals from small to large according to a certain proportion, and the corresponding fan rotating speed is set in each power interval.
Based on the adjustment reference table, the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module, such as the rotation speed of the cooling fan, can be correspondingly adjusted according to the output power to be adjusted or the monitored actual output power.
The speed of the cooling fan may be controlled at least by pulse width modulation. The speed control of the cooling fan includes: the cooling fan speed is stepped up or down to provide different levels of heat dissipation management.
In the present application, before or after correspondingly adjusting the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module based on the adjustment reference table, the method further includes: and acquiring the surface temperature of the power management module, and adjusting the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module according to the surface temperature.
The power management module can produce heat when the during operation, and when the heat reaches a certain value, can influence the working performance and the life of power management module components and parts.
The working environment temperature of the power management module can be improved by monitoring and acquiring the surface temperature of the power management module and then adjusting the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module according to the surface temperature, so that the dual improvement of the performance and the service life is achieved.
In some embodiments, the surface temperature of the power management module may be obtained before the cooling operation parameter of the cooling module is correspondingly adjusted based on the adjustment reference table, and when the surface temperature reaches the temperature required to start the cooling module or increase the cooling operation parameter, the cooling operation parameter is adjusted to ensure that the thermal environment of the power management module is in an ideal condition.
In other embodiments, the surface temperature of the power management module may be obtained after the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module are correspondingly adjusted based on the adjustment reference table, and when the surface temperature reaches the temperature required to start the cooling module or increase the cooling operation parameters, the cooling operation parameters are adjusted to further improve the thermal environment of the power management module.
In other embodiments, the surface temperature of the power management module may be obtained in real time and the cooling operation parameters may be adjusted before and after the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module are correspondingly adjusted based on the adjustment lookup table.
In order to match the multi-mode switching requirement of the power management module, the priority of correspondingly adjusting the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module based on the adjustment comparison table is higher than that of adjusting the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module according to the surface temperature. Namely, the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module are adjusted according to the working mode, then the surface temperature of the power management module is obtained, and the cooling operation parameters are adjusted.
In the application, the operation of acquiring the trigger instruction which is adjusted to the mute mode and adjusting the output parameter of the power management module and the cooling operation parameter of the cooling module according to the trigger instruction comprises the following steps:
acquiring a trigger instruction adjusted to a mute mode;
Controlling the power management module to provide output parameters in a first preset mode;
and controlling the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module to be in a stop operation state based on the adjustment comparison table.
Wherein the first preset mode includes limiting the output power of the power management module, and in particular, limiting the output power set by the power management module in a low power consumption manner.
At this time, the power management module is in a low-power-consumption working state, and the heating value is small, so that the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module are controlled to be in a stop operation state, and the effects of reducing power consumption and noise can be realized.
During the use, the actual work load of the computer system can be detected in real time or periodically, and when the actual work load exceeds a first load threshold value, the cooling module is started, and the cooling module is adjusted to work with a first operation parameter.
The first load threshold may be set to a power that reaches a proportion of the output power in the first preset mode, for example, 85% or more, at which time the power consumption of the computer system increases, so that the heating value of the power management module increases. At this time, the computer system may activate the cooling module to adjust the cooling module to operate with the first operating parameter to provide the heat dissipation cooling effect.
Still further, before or after the cooling module is operated at the first operating parameter, the method further comprises:
Acquiring the surface temperature of a power management module;
Judging whether the surface temperature exceeds a preset first temperature threshold, and if so, adjusting the cooling module to work with a second operation parameter larger than the first operation parameter;
And if the surface temperature is lower than the first temperature threshold value, adjusting the cooling module to work with the first operation parameter.
Through the operation, when the surface temperature exceeds the first temperature threshold, the cooling module is adjusted to work with the second operation parameter which is larger than the first operation parameter, and the operation parameter of the cooling module can be improved to provide enough heat dissipation and cooling effects. When the surface temperature is lower than the first temperature threshold, the cooling module is not required to be adjusted to work with the second operation parameter so as to maintain the low-noise low-power consumption state.
In the application, the operation of acquiring the trigger instruction which is adjusted to the over-frequency mode and adjusting the output parameter of the power management module and the cooling operation parameter of the cooling module according to the trigger instruction comprises the following steps:
acquiring a trigger instruction adjusted to an over-frequency mode;
Controlling the power management module to provide output parameters in a second preset mode;
Based on the adjustment map, the adjustment cooling module operates at a third operating parameter that is greater than the second operating parameter.
Wherein the second preset mode may comprise defining an output power and/or an operating frequency of the power management module. For example, the output power of the power management module is set to an over-frequency power higher than the rated power, or the operating frequency is set to an over-frequency power higher than the rated operating frequency, for example, the rated 60kHz is raised to 100kHz. By improving the output parameters of the power management module, higher working performance can be achieved for the computer system so as to meet high-power consumption working states such as a large number of operation processes, such as complex image processing, data analysis and operation, and the like.
When the power management module is in the over-frequency operation mode, the cooling module is adjusted to work with a third operation parameter which is larger than the second operation parameter, so that enough heat dissipation can be ensured. For example, the rotation speed of the cooling fan is increased to increase the amount of heat radiation air.
In the application, the operation of acquiring the trigger instruction adjusted to the self-adaptive mode and adjusting the output parameter of the power management module and the cooling operation parameter of the cooling module according to the trigger instruction comprises the following steps:
acquiring a trigger instruction adjusted to a self-adaptive mode;
acquiring a real-time work load, matching the real-time work load with a preset load model to obtain a real-time output parameter of the power management module, and regulating the real-time output of the power management module according to the real-time output parameter;
based on the adjustment map, the adjustment cooling module operates at a fourth operating parameter. The fourth operating parameter is intermediate between the first operating parameter and the third operating parameter.
When a user uses a computer system, different loads may be generated on the computer system according to different use modes during different periods. For example, a user may need to perform word processing, image processing, data analysis operations, etc. during the day, may be running games, playing video, etc. for entertainment use during the evening, and may have the computer system in a standby state during the rest. If the power management module maintains a fixed mode of operation, it may result in performance starvation or performance overstrain. If the user is required to adjust the working mode of the power module by himself, the operation is inconvenient.
The application sets the self-adaptive mode for the power supply module, can match the real-time output parameter of the power supply management module through the preset load model, and adjusts the operation parameter of the cooling module according to the real-time output parameter so as to realize self-adaptive adjustment.
Specifically, when the real-time workload changes, the fourth operation parameter is correspondingly adjusted according to the adjustment reference table, so that the self-adaptation of the cooling module is realized. Typically, the fourth operating parameter may be set between the first operating parameter and the third operating parameter because the daily use environment is less likely to enter the over-frequency operating mode.
In the application, the step of matching the actual work load with a preset load model to obtain the real-time output parameters of the power management module comprises the following steps:
Establishing a load model and storing;
the load model building step comprises the following steps: collecting the use data of the actual workload in a preset period; setting up a mapping table according to the use data and the time period in the period, and setting a plurality of matched workload trigger values and time trigger values; and setting real-time output parameters of the corresponding power management modules according to the workload trigger values, wherein the ratio of the workload trigger values to the real-time output parameters is 60% -80%.
The established load model can be stored in a memory, so that the call of the processor is facilitated.
When the real-time workload or the use time triggers a preset workload trigger value and a time trigger value, the power management module is adjusted to output corresponding real-time output parameters.
By way of example, usage data may be collected when a user uses the computer system daily, including in particular power consumption, program usage, etc. of the system in nodes of different time periods, for example, at 9 to 12 and 14 to 18, the computer system may be in use for word processing, web browsing, etc.; at 12 to 14 and 18 to 20, the computer system may be in a standby state; during the period 20 to 23 hours, the computer system may be in use for video play, running games. Different usage conditions at different time periods may produce different actual workloads.
Several matched workload trigger values and time trigger values can be set by collecting statistics on usage data over a period (e.g., one week, one month, etc.), and building a mapping table of usage data and time periods.
In some embodiments, the time periods may be divided, and the time trigger value may be set, so as to provide the real-time output parameters of the power management module corresponding to the different time periods. When the use time of the user triggers the corresponding set time trigger value, the power management module is adjusted to output the corresponding real-time output parameter, if the user uses the computer system at 9 am of the working day, the power management module is adjusted to output the corresponding real-time output parameter which accords with the preset working state (such as word processing and web browsing). .
In other embodiments, the mapping table may be established according to the combination of the actual workload and the time period, and if the workload trigger value and the time trigger value need to be triggered simultaneously, the corresponding real-time output parameters output by the power management module are correspondingly adjusted. Through the setting of simultaneous triggering, the power supply module can be matched with the actual use condition of the computer system, so that the power supply module can adjust the optimal working condition interval.
In the application, the ratio of the work load trigger value to the real-time output parameter is 60% -80%, so that the working condition interval of the power supply module is more matched with the actual work load, and the power supply module is in the optimal working condition interval.
The present application has at least one of the following advantages:
(1) The power module can have at least three working modes by the power module control method, and each working mode has matched cooling parameters, so that the power module in different working modes is ensured to have optimal use environments.
(2) The power supply module has a self-adjusting function of heat dissipation by setting the output parameters and matching output of the cooling module.
(3) By collecting the usual use habit setting mapping table of the user, the self-adaptive adjustment of the output of the power supply module is realized, the matching of the use load and the output parameter is achieved, and the power supply module is in the optimal working condition interval.
The power module control method provided by the embodiment of the application is described in detail above, and specific examples are applied to explain the principle and the embodiment of the application, and the above description is only used for helping to understand the method and the core mechanism of the application; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have variations in specific embodiments and application scope in light of the ideas of the present application, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A power module control method for controlling an operation mode of a power module, the power module including a power management module and a cooling module, the control method comprising:
Acquiring a trigger instruction for adjusting a working module, wherein the working modes comprise a mute mode, an over-frequency mode and an adaptive mode;
and adjusting the output parameters of the power management module and the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module according to the trigger instruction.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein adjusting the output parameter of the power management module and the cooling operation parameter of the cooling module according to the trigger command comprises:
Outputting corresponding output parameters according to the working mode required by the trigger instruction;
obtaining an adjustment comparison table of output parameters and cooling operation parameters;
and correspondingly adjusting the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module based on the adjustment reference table according to the output parameters.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein before or after correspondingly adjusting the cooling operation parameter of the cooling module based on the adjustment map, further comprising:
and acquiring the surface temperature of the power management module, and adjusting the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module according to the surface temperature.
4. The power module control method according to claim 3, wherein the priority of adjusting the cooling operation parameter of the cooling module based on the adjustment map is higher than the priority of adjusting the cooling operation parameter of the cooling module based on the surface temperature.
5. The power module control method according to claim 3, wherein the operation of acquiring the trigger command for adjusting to the mute mode, and adjusting the output parameter of the power management module and the cooling operation parameter of the cooling module according to the trigger command comprises:
acquiring a trigger instruction adjusted to a mute mode;
Controlling the power management module to provide output parameters in a first preset mode;
and controlling the cooling operation parameters of the cooling module to be in a stop operation state based on the adjustment comparison table.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the actual operating load is detected, and the cooling module is activated when the actual operating load exceeds a first load threshold, and the cooling module is adjusted to operate at the first operating parameter.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein adjusting the cooling module before or after operating at the first operating parameter further comprises:
Acquiring the surface temperature of a power management module;
Judging whether the surface temperature exceeds a preset first temperature threshold, and if so, adjusting the cooling module to work with a second operation parameter larger than the first operation parameter;
And if the surface temperature is lower than the first temperature threshold value, adjusting the cooling module to work with the first operation parameter.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the operation of acquiring the trigger command adjusted to the over-frequency mode, and adjusting the output parameter of the power management module and the cooling operation parameter of the cooling module according to the trigger command includes:
acquiring a trigger instruction adjusted to an over-frequency mode;
Controlling the power management module to provide output parameters in a second preset mode;
Based on the adjustment map, the adjustment cooling module operates at a third operating parameter that is greater than the second operating parameter.
9. The power module control method according to claim 8, wherein the operation of acquiring the trigger command adjusted to the adaptive mode, and adjusting the output parameter of the power management module and the cooling operation parameter of the cooling module according to the trigger command includes:
acquiring a trigger instruction adjusted to a self-adaptive mode;
acquiring a real-time work load, matching the real-time work load with a preset load model to obtain a real-time output parameter of the power management module, and regulating the real-time output of the power management module according to the real-time output parameter;
based on the adjustment map, the adjustment cooling module operates at a fourth operating parameter.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the step of matching the actual workload with a preset load model to obtain the real-time output parameter of the power management module includes:
establishing a load model and storing; the load model building step comprises the following steps: collecting the use data of the actual workload in a preset period; setting up a mapping table according to the use data and the time period in the period, and setting a plurality of matched workload trigger values and time trigger values; setting real-time output parameters of the corresponding power management modules according to the workload trigger values, wherein the ratio of the workload trigger values to the real-time output parameters is 60% -80%;
When the real-time workload or the use time triggers a preset workload trigger value and a time trigger value, the power management module is adjusted to output corresponding real-time output parameters.
CN202410133232.8A 2024-01-31 2024-01-31 Power supply module control method Pending CN118131878A (en)

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