CN1181249C - Light tube for filling concrete - Google Patents
Light tube for filling concrete Download PDFInfo
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- CN1181249C CN1181249C CNB021459401A CN02145940A CN1181249C CN 1181249 C CN1181249 C CN 1181249C CN B021459401 A CNB021459401 A CN B021459401A CN 02145940 A CN02145940 A CN 02145940A CN 1181249 C CN1181249 C CN 1181249C
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- Prior art keywords
- tubule
- transverse tube
- tube body
- concrete filled
- longitudinal tubule
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 claims description 308
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 241001247821 Ziziphus Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 fleece Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a light tube for filling concrete, which comprises a longitudinal tube body (1) and is characterized in that at least one section of horizontal tube body (2) extends on the longitudinal tube body (1). In this way, due to the fact that the horizontal tube body (2) extends on the longitudinal tube body (1), and the concrete in a floor (roof) is further drawn out, the concrete consumption is small, the self weight is light and the shock resistance is high. The longitudinal stiffness is relatively weakened, and the difference of the bi-directional stiffness is correspondingly decreased, and thereby, the goal of the present invention is reached. Simultaneously, the light tube also has the characteristics of high strength, deformation resistance, high shock resistance, easy construction and transportation, etc. The present invention is suitable for various concrete hollow structures and is especially suitable for cast-in-situ hollow floors (roofs).
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of concrete filled light pipe.
(2) background technology
At present, in the prior art, it is permanent core that cast-in-situ hollow floor plate becomes pole, as paper tube, plastic pipe, metal bellows, core light material etc.These tubular core molds or member are mainly considered the concrete of finding time, and reduce floor weight.As the patent No. by applicant's application is that ZL99249775.8, name are called the utility model patent of " cast-in-place reinforced concrete filling fiber reinforcement type thin wall cylinder ", it is made up of horniness thin-walled tube and two ends plug, two plugs form an enclosed cavity with the horniness thin-walled tube closed at both ends, this hard thin-wall tube wall is composited by carcass and cementitious materials, carcass can be glass fiber or carbon fiber or organic fiber or nonwoven or fibrous braid, and cementitious materials can be cement or organic resin or is the mixture of cement, filler, Admixture, fiber.This kind pipe has advantages such as intensity height, resistance to deformation, anti-vibration performance are good, convenient construction and transport.But after being applied to cast-in-situ hollow building roof; because the tubulose concrete of the hard thin-wall tube hub of building roof of reinforcing bar concrete is found time; along pipe the Cast-in-place concrete rib arranged vertically; and laterally found time by core or member owing to steel bar concrete, thereby the bigger situation of cast-in-place hollow slab two direction rigidity great disparities has appearred, and become the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete hollow one-way slabs; exist the steel bar concrete consumption big; from great, poor seismic behavior, the big deficiency that waits of two-way stiffness difference.Therefore, develop a kind of novel concrete filled light pipe for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of concrete filled light pipe, be applied in hollow-core construction building (room) lid, building (room) lid have the concrete consumption little, from heavy and light, characteristics such as anti-seismic performance is good, two-way stiffness difference is little.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprises the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body, it is characterized in that being extended with on described longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body at least one section transverse tube body.Like this, owing on the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body, be extended with the transverse tube body, concrete in building (room) lid is further emptied, thereby the concrete consumption is little, good from heavy and light, anti-seismic performance, longitudinal rigidity weakens relatively, and corresponding two-way stiffness difference reduces, thereby has reached purpose of the present invention, characteristics such as simultaneously, light pipe also has the intensity height, resistance to deformation is big, anti-seismic performance good, convenient construction and transport.
Feature of the present invention is that also described transverse tube body is positioned at the same side of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body.Like this, can design according to actual needs and produce, reduce construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also described transverse tube body is positioned at the both sides of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body.Like this, can design according to actual needs and produce, reduce construction cost.
Feature of the present invention also is described transverse tube body symmetric arrangement on the same axis of the both sides of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body.Like this, convenient design, construction and production help reducing and produce and construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also described transverse tube body is in dislocation of the both sides of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body or arranged crosswise.Like this, the Cast-in-place concrete rib pier between the longitudinal and transverse body also is dislocation or arranged crosswise, helps improving the mechanical property of superstructure.
Feature of the present invention is that also described transverse tube body stretches out along three directions of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body, and wherein, the axis of the transverse tube body of two directions is in same plane, and the axis direction of the transverse tube body of other direction is vertical with the plane at the transverse tube body place of above-mentioned two directions.Like this, the transverse tube body is arranged, can be used as the support positioning pipe of downward construction, convenient construction, accelerating construction progress in direction; Simultaneously, also can further empty concrete, improve the hollow rate of superstructure; In addition, also be convenient to the laying of superstructure lower pipelines.
Feature of the present invention is that also described transverse tube body stretches out along the four direction of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body, and the axis of the transverse tube body of adjacent both direction is vertical each other.Like this, when the hollow-core construction layer thickness is big, can arrange two layers or more this light pipe, can form hollow concrete frame structure, both the intensity height was saved material usage again.
Feature of the present invention is that also the body outer profile size of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body and transverse tube body or each transverse tube body is identical or different.The length of stretching out the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body as the transverse tube body is identical or inequality.Like this, the needs of various different situations make things convenient for selecting for use of design and construction unit in the time of can satisfying construction, reduce construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also the cross sectional shape of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body or transverse tube body is circle, ellipse, similar round, class ellipse, polygon, arc angle polygon or its combination.Like this, convenient design and production unit help reducing construction and cost of production.
Feature of the present invention is that also longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body and transverse tube body section shape are identical or different, and the cross sectional shape of each transverse tube body is identical or different, and perhaps longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body and transverse tube body are along body length direction reducing or isometrical.Like this, can satisfy the needs of various different constructions, help accelerating speed of application, reduce construction cost, convenient construction unit selects for use.
Feature of the present invention is that also the interval between the transverse tube body is identical or different or mixes setting.Like this, can make things convenient for selecting for use of design and construction unit, help reducing construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body or transverse tube body or both are hollow section.Like this, the weight of light pipe member is lighter, and carrying is more convenient with construction, saves material simultaneously, and cost is relative also lower.
Feature of the present invention also is to be filled with part or all of light material in longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body or transverse tube body or both.Like this, the insulation of light pipe member, heat insulation, sound insulation property is better.
Feature of the present invention is that also described light material is shot shape or bulk.Like this, make things convenient for production unit to select for use, reduce production costs.Light material can be expanded perlite, expanded vermiculite, foamed plastics, aerated light concrete, haydite, haydite concrete etc.
Feature of the present invention is that also longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body or transverse tube body or both are solid tubes.Like this, can directly adopt light material production.
Feature of the present invention is that also the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body is the body that light material is wrapped with the compound enhancing cementitious matter hard layer of cementitious matter and fiber or fleece or gauze wire cloth or cloth.Like this, the weight of light pipe was both light, and the intensity height, simultaneously, and the insulation of light pipe, heat insulation, sound insulation value.
Feature of the present invention is that also the transverse tube body is the body that light material is wrapped with the compound enhancing cementitious matter hard layer of cementitious matter and fiber or fleece or gauze wire cloth or cloth.Like this, the weight of light pipe was both light, and the intensity height, simultaneously, and the insulation of light pipe, heat insulation, sound insulation value.
Feature of the present invention is that also longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body and transverse tube body are the body that light material is wrapped with the compound enhancing cementitious matter hard layer of cementitious matter and fiber or fleece or gauze wire cloth or cloth.Like this, the weight of light pipe was both light, and the intensity height, simultaneously, and the insulation of light pipe, heat insulation, sound insulation value.
Feature of the present invention is that also longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body or transverse tube body pipe port have plug or stiffening rib, and its pipe end face is plane, curved surface or male and female face.Like this, the construction of light pipe is more convenient, and Cast-in-place concrete more is difficult for entering the hollow part of light pipe, the hollow rate of easier assurance superstructure.
Feature of the present invention also is between the pipe end of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body or transverse tube body or longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body and the transverse tube body docking facilities is arranged.Like this, be convenient to light pipe when construction, interconnecting each other.
Feature of the present invention is that also described docking facilities is hole, groove, bar, location securing member, birdsmouth, binding iron wire or screw mandrel, nut, weldment or flange.Like this, make things convenient for the production of production unit, also make things convenient for selecting for use of design and construction unit simultaneously, help reducing construction and cost of production.
Feature of the present invention also is in longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body or transverse tube body or both stiffening rib or bracing boom or reinforcing rib are arranged.Like this, the intensity and the rigidity of light pipe improve greatly, and is stressed better with transmission force property.
Feature of the present invention is that also stiffening rib or bracing boom or reinforcing rib are solid or hollow.Like this, convenient design is selected for use with production unit, helps reducing production costs.
Feature of the present invention also is in longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body, transverse tube body, plug, stiffening rib, bracing boom or the reinforcing rib reinforce is arranged, and reinforce is at least a in fiber, fleece, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, steel wire, reinforcing bar, the thin band.Like this, the intensity and the rigidity of light pipe improve greatly, and is stressed better with transmission force property.
Feature of the present invention is that also described thin band reinforce is to have hole, seam, groove, sour jujube head, concavo-convex, concavo-convex porose, impression, hair sour jujube, the fiber that exposes shortage, exasperate or their compound bands or be braid over braid, strap, sandwich tape, and thin band bandwidth equates or be unequal.Like this, reinforce is thin band, and it is first-class to have hole, groove, sour jujube, thereby big with the adhesion strength of cementitious matter, and wall thickness that can corresponding attenuate light pipe, economical with materials, and the deadweight that alleviates pipe, convenient carrying and construction reduce and produce and construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body or transverse tube externally have the rib of revealing, reveal bar, reveal reinforce.Like this, the adhesion strength of light pipe and Cast-in-place concrete is bigger, and the globality of superstructure is better.
Feature of the present invention is that also longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body or transverse tube body have the hollow hole of the band die cavity of opening, perhaps also has reinforcing bar or gauze wire cloth reinforce in the hollow hole simultaneously.Like this, Cast-in-place concrete enters in the hollow hole, has improved the mutual wedge action between light pipe and the Cast-in-place concrete, has improved the globality of superstructure; If also have reinforces such as reinforcing bar or gauze wire cloth, then and the bonding between the Cast-in-place concrete more firm, intensity is higher, globality is better.
Feature of the present invention is that also longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body or transverse tube body or both strengthen mesh stringing, paper tube for metal tube, plastic pipe, Cement fibre pipe, cement steel wire webmaster, cement.Like this, make things convenient for selecting for use and producing of design, construction and production unit, help reducing production costs.
Feature of the present invention is that also longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body or transverse tube body or both go up at least one in fluted, pothole, convex tendon, projection or the protruding nail.Like this, can improve the mutual wedge action between light pipe and the Cast-in-place concrete, improve the globality of superstructure.
Feature of the present invention has been also that at least two longitudinal tubule (L tubule) bodies are linked to each other by the transverse tube body and has constituted body in groups.Like this, it is more convenient to construct, and speed of application is faster, and cost is lower.
Feature of the present invention also is to have on longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body or the transverse tube body present tube or the hole of positioning element or drawing-in wire.Like this, during construction, speed of application is accelerated in the conveniently laying of various pipelines, reduces construction cost.
Feature of the present invention also be in the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body or the transverse tube body in or both groove be provided with in stiffening rib, bracing boom or the reinforcing rib at least one.Like this, the intensity and the rigidity of light pipe are higher, and is stressed better with transmission force property.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.Among Fig. 1,1 is the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body, and 2 is the transverse tube body, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.In Fig. 1, be extended with transverse tube body 2 on the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, and its transverse tube body 2 is positioned at the same side of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, and its transverse tube body 2 is symmetric arrangement on the same axis of the both sides of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, and its transverse tube body 2 is arranged in the dislocation of the both sides of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, its transverse tube body 2 stretches out along three directions of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1, wherein the axis of the transverse tube body 2 of two directions is in same plane, and the axis direction of the transverse tube body 2 of other direction is vertical with the plane at transverse tube body 2 places of two directions.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, and its transverse tube body 2 stretches out along the four direction of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1, and the plane, axis place of the transverse tube body 2 of adjacent both direction is vertical each other.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, and its transverse tube body 2 stretches out along the four direction of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1, and the plane, axis place of the transverse tube body 2 of adjacent both direction is vertical each other.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, and length difference, sectional dimension between its transverse tube body 2 vary in size, the varying in size of the sectional dimension of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 and transverse tube body 2.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, and the cross sectional shape of its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 and transverse tube body 2 is polygon or arc angle polygon.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, the cross sectional shape size difference of the transverse tube body 2 of its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 both sides, and each body itself is isometrical along its length.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, the cross sectional shape size difference of the transverse tube body 2 of its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 both sides, and each body itself is not isometrical along its length.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, and the interval between its transverse tube body 2 is inequality.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, and its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 and transverse tube body 2 are hollow section.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, and part is filled with foamed plastics light material 3 in its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 1, and foamed plastics light material 3 is the open circles annular.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, and its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 and transverse tube body 2 are solid tubes.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, and its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 is wrapped with the body of the compound hard layer of cementitious matter and fleece for light material 3.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, and the pipe port of its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 has plug 4 or stiffening rib 5, and its end face is a conical surface; The flat plug that curved surface shaped plug 4 and stiffening rib 5 formulas are arranged on its transverse tube body 2.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, on its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 docking facilities 6 is arranged, and docking facilities 6 is hole or inserted link.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, in its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 stiffening rib 5 is arranged, and stiffening rib 5 is provided with reinforcing rib 8, and bracing boom 7 is arranged in transverse tube body 2.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, and the stiffening rib 5 in its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1, the transverse tube body 2 is hollow, and the bracing boom 7 in the transverse tube body 2 is solid.
Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21, and its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1, transverse tube body 2 contain thin band reinforce 9, contains reinforces 9 such as reinforcing bar, thin band in the stiffening rib 5.
Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22, and what its thin band reinforce 9 had is the thin band that has the sour jujube head, and what have is braid over braid.
Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23, the rib 10 of revealing is arranged outside its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1, reveal bar 11, reveals reinforce 9.
Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24, and the hollow hole 12 of the band die cavity of opening is arranged on its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 and the transverse tube body 2, also has reinforcing bar reinforce 9 in the hollow hole 12 simultaneously.
Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25, on its transverse tube body 2 pothole 14 is arranged, on the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 fluted 13.
Figure 26 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 26, on its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 convex tendon 15 is arranged, and projection 16, protruding nail 17 are arranged on the transverse tube body 2.
Figure 27 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 27, and its two longitudinal tubule (L tubule) bodies 1 are linked to each other by transverse tube body 2 and constitute body in groups.
Figure 28 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 28, is preset with the hole 20 and the locating convex block 18 of drawing-in wire on its transverse tube body 2, is preset with present tube 19 on the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1.
Figure 29 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 29, and groove 13 places in its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1, the transverse tube body 2 are provided with stiffening rib 5.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention comprises longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 as shown in drawings, it is characterized in that being extended with on described longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 at least one section transverse tube body 2.Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.Among Fig. 1,1 is the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body, and 2 is the transverse tube body, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.In Fig. 1, be extended with transverse tube body 2 on the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also described transverse tube body 2 is positioned at the same side of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1.Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, and its transverse tube body 2 is positioned at the same side of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also described transverse tube body 2 is positioned at the both sides of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1.As shown in Figure 1, its transverse tube body 2 is positioned at the both sides of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1.
Feature of the present invention also is described transverse tube body 2 symmetric arrangement on the same axis of the both sides of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1.As shown in Figure 1, its transverse tube body 2 symmetric arrangement on the same axis of the both sides of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1.Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, and its transverse tube body 2 is symmetric arrangement on the same axis of the both sides of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also described transverse tube body 2 is in dislocation of the both sides of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 or friendship justice layout.Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, and its transverse tube body 2 is arranged in the dislocation of the both sides of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also described transverse tube body 2 stretches out along three directions of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1, wherein, the axis of the transverse tube body 2 of two directions is in same plane, and the axis direction of the transverse tube body 2 of other direction is vertical with the plane at transverse tube body 2 places of above-mentioned two directions.As shown in Figure 4, its transverse tube body 2 stretches out along three directions of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1, and wherein the axis of the transverse tube body 2 of two directions is in same plane, and the axis direction of the transverse tube body 2 of other direction is vertical with the plane at transverse tube body 2 places of two directions.Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, its transverse tube body 2 stretches out along three directions of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1, wherein the axis of the transverse tube body 2 of two directions is in same plane, and the axis direction of the transverse tube body 2 of other direction is vertical with the plane at transverse tube body 2 places of two directions.
Feature of the present invention is that also described transverse tube body 2 stretches out along the four direction of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1, and the axis of the transverse tube body 2 of adjacent both direction is vertical each other.Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, and its transverse tube body 2 stretches out along the four direction of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1, and the plane, axis place of the transverse tube body 2 of adjacent both direction is vertical each other.Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, and its transverse tube body 2 stretches out along the four direction of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1, and the plane, axis place of the transverse tube body 2 of adjacent both direction is vertical each other.
Feature of the present invention is that also longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 is identical or different with the body outer profile size of transverse tube body 2 or each transverse tube body 2.Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, and length difference, sectional dimension between its transverse tube body 2 vary in size, the varying in size of the sectional dimension of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 and transverse tube body 2.
Feature of the present invention is that also the cross sectional shape of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 or transverse tube body 2 is circle, ellipse, similar round, class ellipse, polygon, arc angle polygon or its combination.The longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 that Fig. 1 is extremely shown in Figure 8 and the cross sectional shape of transverse tube body 2 are circle or similar round.Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, and the cross sectional shape of its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 and transverse tube body 2 is polygon or arc angle polygon.
Feature of the present invention is that also longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 and transverse tube body 2 cross sectional shapes are identical or different, and the cross sectional shape of each transverse tube body 2 is identical or different, and perhaps longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 and transverse tube body 2 are along body length direction reducing or isometrical.Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, the cross sectional shape size difference of the transverse tube body 2 of its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 both sides, and each body itself is isometrical along its length.Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, the cross sectional shape size difference of the transverse tube body 2 of its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 both sides, and each body itself is not isometrical along its length.
Feature of the present invention is that also the interval between the transverse tube body 2 is identical or different or mixes setting.Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, and the interval between its transverse tube body 2 is inequality.
Feature of the present invention is that also longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 or transverse tube body 2 or both are hollow section.Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5, longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 and transverse tube body 2 shown in Figure 6 are hollow section.Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, and its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 and transverse tube body 2 are hollow section.
Feature of the present invention also is to be filled with part or all of light material 3 in longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 or transverse tube body 2 or both.Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, and part is filled with foamed plastics light material 3 in its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 1, and foamed plastics light material 3 is the open circles annular.
Feature of the present invention is that also described light material 3 is shot shape or bulk.As shown in figure 14, light material 3 is an open circles annular block structure.
Feature of the present invention is that also longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 or transverse tube body 2 or both are solid tubes.Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, and its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 and transverse tube body 2 are solid tubes.
Feature of the present invention is that also longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 is wrapped with the body of the compound enhancing cementitious matter hard layer of cementitious matter and fiber or fleece or gauze wire cloth or cloth for light material 3.Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, and its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 is wrapped with the body of the compound hard layer of cementitious matter and fleece for light material 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also transverse tube body 2 is wrapped with the body of the compound enhancing cementitious matter hard layer of cementitious matter and fiber or fleece or gauze wire cloth or cloth for light material 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 and transverse tube body 2 is wrapped with the body of the compound enhancing cementitious matter hard layer of cementitious matter and fiber or fleece or gauze wire cloth or cloth for light material 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 or transverse tube body 2 pipe ports have plug 4 or stiffening rib 5, and its pipe end face is plane, curved surface or male and female face.Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, and the pipe port of its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 has plug 4 or stiffening rib 5, and its end face is a conical surface; The flat plug that curved surface shaped plug 4 and stiffening rib 5 formulas are arranged on its transverse tube body 2.
Feature of the present invention also is between the pipe end of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 or transverse tube body 2 or longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 and the transverse tube body 2 docking facilities 6 is arranged.Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, on its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 docking facilities 6 is arranged, and docking facilities 6 is hole or inserted link.
Feature of the present invention is that also described docking facilities 6 is hole, groove, bar, location securing member, birdsmouth, binding iron wire or screw mandrel, nut, weldment or flange.As shown in figure 18, docking facilities 6 is hole or inserted link.
Feature of the present invention also is in longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 or transverse tube body 2 or both stiffening rib 5 or bracing boom 7 or reinforcing rib 8 are arranged.Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, in its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 stiffening rib 5 is arranged, and stiffening rib 5 is provided with reinforcing rib 8, and bracing boom 7 is arranged in transverse tube body 2.
Feature of the present invention is that also stiffening rib 5 or bracing boom 7 or reinforcing rib 8 are for solid or hollow.Stiffening rib 5 among Figure 19, bracing boom 7 are solid.Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, and the stiffening rib 5 in its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1, the transverse tube body 2 is hollow, and the bracing boom 7 in the transverse tube body 2 is solid.
Feature of the present invention also is in longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1, transverse tube body 2, plug 4, stiffening rib 5, bracing boom 7 or the reinforcing rib 8 reinforce 9 is arranged, and reinforce 9 is at least a in fiber, fleece, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, steel wire, reinforcing bar, the thin band.Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21, and its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1, transverse tube body 2 contain thin band reinforce 9, contains reinforces 9 such as reinforcing bar, thin band in the stiffening rib 5.
Feature of the present invention also is described thin band reinforce 9 for having hole, seam, groove, sour jujube head, concavo-convex, concavo-convex porose, impression, hair sour jujube, the fiber that exposes shortage, exasperate or their compound bands or being braid over braid, strap, sandwich tape, and thin band bandwidth equates or be unequal.Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22, and what its thin band reinforce 9 had is the thin band that has the sour jujube head, and what have is braid over braid.
Feature of the present invention is that also the rib 10 of revealing is arranged outside longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 or the transverse tube body 2, reveals bar 11, reveals reinforce 9.Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23, the rib 10 of revealing is arranged outside its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1, reveal bar 11, reveals reinforce 9.
Feature of the present invention is that also longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 or transverse tube body 2 have the hollow hole 12 of the band die cavity of opening, perhaps also has reinforcing bar or gauze wire cloth reinforce 9 in the hollow hole 12 simultaneously.Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24, and the hollow hole 12 of the band die cavity of opening is arranged on its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 and the transverse tube body 2, also has reinforcing bar reinforce 9 in the hollow hole 12 simultaneously.
Feature of the present invention is that also longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 or transverse tube body 2 or both strengthen mesh stringing, paper tube for metal tube, plastic pipe, Cement fibre pipe, cement steel wire webmaster, cement.As shown in figure 24, longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1, transverse tube body 2 are the Cement fibre grid stringing of layer structure.
Feature of the present invention is that also longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 or transverse tube body 2 or both go up at least one in fluted 13, pothole 14, convex tendon 15, projection 16 or the protruding nail 17.Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25, on its transverse tube body 2 pothole 14 is arranged, on the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 fluted 13.Figure 26 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 26, on its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 convex tendon 15 is arranged, and projection 16, protruding nail 17 are arranged on the transverse tube body 2.
Feature of the present invention has been also that at least two longitudinal tubule (L tubule) bodies 1 are linked to each other by transverse tube body 2 and has constituted body in groups.Figure 27 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 27, and its two longitudinal tubule (L tubule) bodies 1 are linked to each other by transverse tube body 2 and constitute body in groups.
Feature of the present invention also is to have on longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 or the transverse tube body 2 present tube 19 or the hole 20 of positioning element 18 or drawing-in wire.Figure 28 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 28, is preset with the hole 20 and the locating convex block 18 of drawing-in wire on its transverse tube body 2, is preset with present tube 19 on the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1.
Feature of the present invention also be in the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 in the transverse tube body 2 or both grooves (13) locate to be provided with in stiffening rib 5, bracing boom 7 or the reinforcing rib 8 at least one.Figure 29 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 29, and groove 13 places in its longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1, the transverse tube body 2 are provided with stiffening rib 5.
During the invention process, can in former, make the half of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 of band transverse tube body 2, make the half of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 of second half sideband transverse tube body 2 then, at it not during setting and harden, the half of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body 1 of the band transverse tube body 2 of setting and harden is firm with its bonding, treat demoulding maintenance behind the setting and harden, promptly form finished product.
Claims (32)
1, a kind of concrete filled light pipe comprises longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1), it is characterized in that being extended with on described longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) at least one section transverse tube body (2).
2, a kind of concrete filled light pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that described transverse tube body (2) is positioned at the same side of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1).
3, a kind of concrete filled light pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that described transverse tube body (2) is positioned at the both sides of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1).
4, a kind of concrete filled light pipe according to claim 3 is characterized in that described transverse tube body (2) symmetric arrangement on the same axis of the both sides of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1).
5, a kind of concrete filled light pipe according to claim 3 is characterized in that described transverse tube body (2) is in dislocation of the both sides of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) or arranged crosswise.
6, a kind of concrete filled light pipe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described transverse tube body (2) stretches out along three directions of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1), wherein, the axis of the transverse tube body (2) of two directions is in same plane, and the axis direction of the transverse tube body (2) of other direction is vertical with the plane at transverse tube body (2) place of above-mentioned two directions.
7, a kind of concrete filled light pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that described transverse tube body (2) stretches out along the four direction of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1), and the axis of the transverse tube body (2) of adjacent both direction is vertical each other.
8,, it is characterized in that longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) is identical or different with the body outer profile size of transverse tube body (2) or each transverse tube body (2) according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described a kind of concrete filled light pipes.
9,, it is characterized in that the cross sectional shape of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) or transverse tube body (2) is circle, ellipse, similar round, class ellipse, polygon, arc angle polygon or its combination according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described a kind of concrete filled light pipes.
10, according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described a kind of concrete filled light pipes, it is characterized in that longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) and transverse tube body (2) cross sectional shape are identical or different, the cross sectional shape of each transverse tube body (2) is identical or different, and perhaps longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) and transverse tube body (2) are along body length direction reducing or isometrical.
11,, it is characterized in that interval between the transverse tube body (2) is identical or different or mix setting according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described a kind of concrete filled light pipes.
12,, it is characterized in that longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) or transverse tube body (2) or both are hollow section according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described a kind of concrete filled light pipes.
13, a kind of concrete filled light pipe according to claim 12 is characterized in that being filled with part or all of light material (3) in longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) or transverse tube body (2) or both.
14, a kind of concrete filled light pipe according to claim 13 is characterized in that described light material (3) is shot shape or bulk.
15,, it is characterized in that longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) or transverse tube body (2) or both are solid tubes according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described a kind of concrete filled light pipes.
16,, it is characterized in that longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) is wrapped with the body of the compound enhancing cementitious matter hard layer of cementitious matter and fiber or fleece or gauze wire cloth or cloth for light material (3) according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described a kind of concrete filled light pipes.
17,, it is characterized in that transverse tube body (2) is wrapped with the body of the compound enhancing cementitious matter hard layer of cementitious matter and fiber or fleece or gauze wire cloth or cloth for light material (3) according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described a kind of concrete filled light pipes.
18,, it is characterized in that longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) and transverse tube body (2) are wrapped with the body of the compound enhancing cementitious matter hard layer of cementitious matter and fiber or fleece or gauze wire cloth or cloth for light material (3) according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described a kind of concrete filled light pipes.
19, according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described a kind of concrete filled light pipes, it is characterized in that longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) or transverse tube body (2) pipe port have plug (4) or stiffening rib (5), its pipe end face is plane, curved surface or male and female face.
20, a kind of concrete filled light pipe according to claim 19 is characterized in that between the pipe end of longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) or transverse tube body (2) or longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) and the transverse tube body (2) docking facilities (6) being arranged.
21, a kind of concrete filled light pipe according to claim 20 is characterized in that described docking facilities (6) is hole, groove, bar, location securing member, birdsmouth, binding iron wire or screw mandrel, nut, weldment or flange.
22,, it is characterized in that in longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) or transverse tube body (2) or both stiffening rib (5) or bracing boom (7) or reinforcing rib (8) being arranged according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described a kind of concrete filled light pipes.
23, a kind of concrete filled light pipe according to claim 22 is characterized in that stiffening rib (5) or bracing boom (7) or reinforcing rib (8) are for solid or hollow.
24, a kind of concrete filled light pipe according to claim 22, it is characterized in that in longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1), transverse tube body (2), plug (4), stiffening rib (5), bracing boom (7) or the reinforcing rib (8) reinforce (9) being arranged, reinforce (9) is at least a in fiber, fleece, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, steel wire, reinforcing bar, the thin band.
25, a kind of concrete filled light pipe according to claim 24, it is characterized in that described thin band reinforce (9) for having hole, seam, groove, sour jujube head, concavo-convex, concavo-convex porose, impression, hair sour jujube, the fiber that exposes shortage, exasperate or their compound bands or being braid over braid, strap, sandwich tape, thin band bandwidth equates or is unequal.
26, a kind of concrete filled light pipe according to claim 24 is characterized in that dew rib (10) is arranged outside longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) or the transverse tube body (2), reveals bar (11), reveals reinforce (9).
27, according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described a kind of concrete filled light pipes, it is characterized in that longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) or transverse tube body (2) have the hollow hole (12) of the band die cavity of opening, perhaps also have reinforcing bar or gauze wire cloth reinforce (9) in the hollow hole (12) simultaneously.
28,, it is characterized in that longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) or transverse tube body (2) or both strengthen mesh stringing, paper tube for metal tube, plastic pipe, Cement fibre pipe, cement steel wire webmaster, cement according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described a kind of concrete filled light pipes.
29,, it is characterized in that longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) or transverse tube body (2) or both go up at least one in fluted (13), pothole (14), convex tendon (15), projection (16) or the protruding nail (17) according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described a kind of concrete filled light pipes.
30,, it is characterized in that having at least two longitudinal tubule (L tubule) bodies (1) to link to each other and constitute body in groups by transverse tube body (2) according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described a kind of concrete filled light pipes.
31,, it is characterized in that having on longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) or the transverse tube body (2) present tube (19) or the hole (20) of positioning element (18) or drawing-in wire according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described a kind of concrete filled light pipes.
32, according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7 described a kind of concrete filled light pipes, it is characterized in that in the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) body (1) or transverse tube body (2) in or both groove (13) locate to be provided with in stiffening rib (5), bracing boom (7) or the reinforcing rib (8) at least one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021459401A CN1181249C (en) | 2002-10-25 | 2002-10-25 | Light tube for filling concrete |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021459401A CN1181249C (en) | 2002-10-25 | 2002-10-25 | Light tube for filling concrete |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1403665A CN1403665A (en) | 2003-03-19 |
| CN1181249C true CN1181249C (en) | 2004-12-22 |
Family
ID=4750971
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021459401A Expired - Fee Related CN1181249C (en) | 2002-10-25 | 2002-10-25 | Light tube for filling concrete |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1181249C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1851173B (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2010-12-15 | 湖南邱则有专利战略策划有限公司 | Cast-in-place concrete hollow plate |
| CN105821999A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-08-03 | 吉林建筑大学 | Design method for cast-in-place concrete bidirectional hollow floor |
| CN108222314A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-29 | 刘士祥 | A kind of lightweight measuring fiber concrete filling wall and its manufacture craft |
-
2002
- 2002-10-25 CN CNB021459401A patent/CN1181249C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1403665A (en) | 2003-03-19 |
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