CN118120599A - Green maintenance device that plants in gardens - Google Patents
Green maintenance device that plants in gardens Download PDFInfo
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- CN118120599A CN118120599A CN202410575732.7A CN202410575732A CN118120599A CN 118120599 A CN118120599 A CN 118120599A CN 202410575732 A CN202410575732 A CN 202410575732A CN 118120599 A CN118120599 A CN 118120599A
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- trolley
- motor
- movable
- electric telescopic
- ring
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 19
- 244000141353 Prunus domestica Species 0.000 description 11
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000219357 Cactaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/412—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
- A01D34/63—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis
- A01D34/73—Cutting apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/412—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
- A01D34/63—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis
- A01D34/82—Other details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/412—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
- A01D34/63—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a vertical axis
- A01D34/82—Other details
- A01D34/828—Safety devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/14—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with dispensing apparatus, e.g. for fertilisers, herbicides or preservatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D75/00—Accessories for harvesters or mowers
- A01D75/20—Devices for protecting men or animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/08—Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of green plant maintenance, in particular to a garden green plant maintenance device, which comprises: the trolley is driven by the internal fuel engine, a transparent baffle is arranged at the top end of the trolley, a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller is further arranged on the inner side of the trolley, and the PLC controller is used for controlling the opening and closing of corresponding electric elements. According to the invention, the plants on two sides of a road can be pruned while being watered, the protective box can be moved to a position parallel to the trolley, the plants can be watered or cut continuously in the advancing process of the trolley, the operation is simple, the labor cost can be reduced, the watering efficiency can be improved, meanwhile, the watering can be avoided manually, the plants can be pruned by a manual handheld cutting machine, the pruning efficiency can be improved, the heights of the spray heads and the cutting blades in the protective box can be adjusted, the plants on different height positions can be watered or pruned conveniently, the applicability can be improved, and meanwhile, the cutting blades can be cooled.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of green plant maintenance, in particular to a garden green plant maintenance device.
Background
Gardens, namely natural environments and recreation areas which are specially cultivated, are created by modifying terrains (or further building mountains, overlapping stones, arranging water), planting trees, flowers and grass, building buildings, arranging garden paths and the like through engineering technology and artistic means in certain areas, namely gardens, wherein a single tree in a traditional Chinese building has great achievement, namely classical garden buildings, and the metal culture of a human subject is set off by taking terrains, mountains, building groups, flowers and trees and the like as carriers;
The landscape plant is suitable for the plant material of afforestation, including woody and herbaceous sight flowers, sight leaves or sight fruit plant to and be applicable to guard plant and economic plant in gardens, greenbelt and scenery place, the plant that flowers in the room were decorated and are used also belongs to landscape plant, and landscape plant divide into woody landscape plant and herbaceous landscape plant two kinds, still include plant species such as fern class, aquatic, cactus multi-pulp class, food worm in addition. The plant species overlap each other.
The Chinese patent document with the publication number of CN112243843A in the related art discloses a gardening green plant maintenance device and a maintenance method thereof, wherein the maintenance device comprises road teeth and a cylindrical rail, and the cylindrical rail is connected with a functional part and a driving part; the functional component comprises two arc clamping grooves which are clamped with the cylindrical rail and are in sliding connection, the arc clamping grooves can move along the axial direction of the cylindrical rail and rotate circumferentially, a placing cavity is uniformly arranged in each arc clamping groove, rolling balls are connected in the placing cavity in a rolling manner, the arc clamping grooves are rotationally connected with a fixed frame, the fixed frame is connected with a gradually expanding guide part, the center of the gradually expanding guide part is provided with a water mist spraying cylinder and a wind spraying cylinder, the water mist spraying cylinder is positioned in the wind spraying cylinder, and the top of the fixed frame is rotationally connected with a supporting rod connected with the driving component; the driving part comprises a driving vehicle, and a water mist mechanism and an air spraying mechanism are arranged on the driving vehicle;
Above-mentioned scheme can improve irrigation efficiency greatly, can wash landscape plant's leaf simultaneously, consequently be fit for extensively promoting and use, but in the use, only can water and wash green planting, but because green plant constantly grows, the branch and leaf is blockked the watering of water easily, influence the irrigation effect, and longer branch and leaf can influence whole pleasing to the eye on green planting of greenbelt, need prune the branch and leaf regularly, and branch and leaf prune and irrigate can not go on in step, substep prune and irrigate and need consume a large amount of manpowers and time, influence green maintenance efficiency of planting, the cost is improved simultaneously, influence green maintenance effect of planting.
Therefore, a green maintenance device of planting in gardens is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a garden green plant maintenance device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a garden green plant curing device, comprising:
the trolley is driven by the internal fuel engine, a transparent baffle is arranged at the top end of the trolley, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is further arranged on the inner side of the trolley, and the PLC is used for controlling the on-off of corresponding electric elements;
The sliding ring is fixedly arranged at the front end of the trolley, a movable table is slidably arranged on the sliding ring, a groove matched with the sliding ring is formed in the side wall of the movable table, sliding rails are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the sliding ring, and sliding grooves matched with the sliding ring are formed in the top wall and the bottom wall of the groove;
The support column is fixedly arranged on the movable table, a movable open slot is formed in the support column, a first electric telescopic rod is slidably arranged on the movable open slot, and a rotary table is fixed at the extension end of the first electric telescopic rod;
the protection box is rotatably arranged on the rotary table, a connecting frame is obliquely arranged at the top end in the protection box, and a plurality of spray heads are uniformly arranged on the bottom wall of the connecting frame;
The gear is rotatably arranged in the movable table, the gear extends into the groove, a fourth motor is arranged at the top end of the movable table, the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with the central shaft of the gear, and a plurality of clamping teeth meshed with the gear are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the slip ring;
The two second electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the top wall and the bottom wall of the movable table, the second electric telescopic rods are located at the sliding grooves, a plurality of limiting holes are uniformly formed in the sliding rails, and the extension ends of the second electric telescopic rods penetrate through the sliding grooves and extend into the limiting holes.
Preferably, the front end of the slip ring is designed to be arc-shaped, and two sides of the slip ring are parallel to two sides of the trolley.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with second motor of revolving stage, the output of second motor and the lateral wall fixed connection that the protective housing is located the revolving stage.
Through above-mentioned scheme, the fourth motor after the circular telegram can drive the gear and rotate in the fly leaf, the gear constantly meshes with the latch on the sliding ring mutually this moment, can make the fly leaf pass through the spout and remove along slide rail and sliding ring, through the rotation direction of control fourth motor, can control the rotation direction of gear, further can control the slip direction of fly leaf, can make the fly leaf slide wantonly on the sliding ring, conveniently make the protective housing remove the both sides to the dolly, the shower nozzle in the protective housing is convenient to remove, the convenience is watered or is pruned to the vegetation of road both sides, and can make the protective housing rotate on the revolving stage through the second motor, can make the protective housing remove to the position parallel with the dolly, can be continuous to watering or cutting to the vegetation in the in-process of dolly, and easy operation can reduce the cost of labor, can improve efficiency of watering, simultaneously can avoid the manual work to water and artifical handheld cutting machine prune the vegetation, and can promote the removal through first electric telescopic link, can carry out the moving to the both sides of dolly, the distance adjustment to the shower nozzle in the protective housing, conveniently carries out watering or pruning to the vegetation in the road, can be adjusted the position through the flexible support, can be adjusted the flexible and the maintenance is more stable to the movable table, the movable support is accomplished.
Preferably, the screw thread lead screw is rotationally installed in the movable opening groove, a movable ring is sleeved on the outer side of the screw thread lead screw, a threaded hole matched with the screw thread lead screw is formed in the center of the movable ring, and the side wall of the movable ring is fixedly connected with the end part of the first electric telescopic rod.
Preferably, a third motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the support column, and the output end of the third motor extends into the movable opening groove and is fixedly connected with the central shaft of the threaded screw rod.
Through above-mentioned scheme, the third motor after the circular telegram can drive the screw thread lead screw and rotate in the activity open slot, and the expansion loop can make first electric telescopic handle slide along the support column through the screw hole this moment, through the direction of rotation of control third motor, can control the direction of rotation of screw thread lead screw, further can adjust the direction of sliding of expansion loop, can freely adjust the position of first electric telescopic handle, further can adjust the height of cutting blade in the protective housing, conveniently waters or prunes the vegetation of different high positions, can improve the suitability, can improve the result of use.
Preferably, the cavity has been seted up on the top of protective housing, the cavity intussuseption is filled with lubricating oil, evenly rotate on the lateral wall of cavity and install three sprocket, three the center pin of sprocket all extends to the center pin fixed connection of protective housing with cutting blade, three the common cover is equipped with the chain on the outer wall of sprocket, the top of protective housing still fixed mounting has first motor, the output of first motor and the center pin fixed connection of intermediate position department sprocket.
Preferably, the protective box is L-shaped, a plurality of limit rods are uniformly and fixedly arranged on two sides of the protective box, shielding plates are arranged on two sides of the protective box and on the outer sides of the limit rods, and the shielding plates are made of rubber materials.
Preferably, three cutting blades are further arranged in the protective box, the bottom ends of the spray heads are aligned with the cutting blades, a water pump is fixedly installed on the side wall of the trolley, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with a water storage tank in the trolley, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a water guide pipe, and the end parts of the water guide pipe are communicated with the spray heads on the connecting frame.
Through the scheme, when using, can make three cutting blade high-speed rotation in the protective housing through first motor cooperation sprocket and chain, the convenience is pruned green planting of higher department in meadow or greenbelt, the shielding plate of protective housing both sides can prevent that the vegetation of cutting blade cutting from splashing, can reduce the clearance degree of difficulty, can avoid the vegetation scratch that splashes simultaneously, can improve the security, and the gag lever post can prevent that the shielding plate from removing to the protective housing, can avoid the shielding plate to be cut the rotten, can ensure and shelter from the effect, and lubricating oil in the cavity can lubricate chain and sprocket, can reduce the friction of sprocket and chain, can ensure the transmission effect of sprocket and chain, be favorable to cutting blade's high-speed rotation, can ensure the cutting effect, and after cutting blade long-time work, the water pump can be with the shower nozzle department on the link through the water guide pipe in this moment, further can cool down on cutting blade through the shower nozzle, can improve cutting blade's life, can further guarantee cutting blade's life.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. The invention can drive the gear to rotate in the movable table through the fourth motor after being electrified, at the moment, the gear is continuously meshed with the latch on the sliding ring, the movable table can move along the sliding rail and the sliding ring through the sliding groove, the rotating direction of the gear can be controlled through controlling the rotating direction of the fourth motor, the sliding direction of the movable table can be further controlled, the movable table can slide on the sliding ring at will, the protective box can be conveniently moved to two sides of the trolley, the spray heads in the protective box can be conveniently moved, watering or trimming can be conveniently carried out on plants at two sides of a road, the protective box can be conveniently rotated on the rotating table through the second motor, the protective box can be conveniently moved to a position parallel to the trolley, can be in the in-process that the dolly advances continuously water or cut the vegetation, easy operation can reduce the cost of labor, can improve the efficiency of watering, simultaneously can avoid the manual work to water and artifical handheld cutting machine prune the vegetation, can improve prune efficiency, and can promote the revolving stage through first electric telescopic handle and remove, can adjust the distance of protective housing and dolly, conveniently water or prune the vegetation that the road is farther, can improve the maintenance effect, and the movable table is adjusted and is accomplished the back, can fix the position of movable table through spacing hole on the second electric telescopic handle cooperation slide rail, can improve the stability of movable table, be favorable to the maintenance of vegetation.
2. According to the invention, the third motor after being electrified can drive the threaded screw rod to rotate in the movable opening groove, at the moment, the movable ring can enable the first electric telescopic rod to slide along the supporting column through the threaded hole, the rotating direction of the threaded screw rod can be controlled by controlling the rotating direction of the third motor, the sliding direction of the movable ring can be further regulated, the position of the first electric telescopic rod can be freely regulated, the heights of the spray head and the cutting blade in the protective box can be further regulated, watering or trimming of vegetation at different height positions can be conveniently carried out, applicability can be improved, and use effect can be improved.
3. According to the invention, the first motor is matched with the chain wheel and the chain, so that three cutting blades can rotate at a high speed in the protective box, green plants at a higher position on a grass land or green belt can be conveniently trimmed, the shielding plates at two sides of the protective box can prevent the cutting blades from cutting vegetation from splashing, the cleaning difficulty can be reduced, meanwhile, the splashing vegetation can be prevented from scratching passers-by, the safety can be improved, the limiting rod can prevent the shielding plates from moving into the protective box, the shielding plates can be prevented from being rotten by the cutting blades, the shielding effect can be ensured, lubricating oil in the cavity can lubricate the chain and the chain wheel, the friction between the chain wheel and the chain can be reduced, the transmission effect of the chain wheel and the chain can be ensured, the high-speed rotation of the cutting blades can be facilitated, and after the cutting blades work for a long time, the water pump can guide water in the water tank into the nozzle on the connecting frame through the water guide pipe, the cutting blades can be further sprayed on the cutting blades through the nozzle, the cooling effect can be improved, the service life of the cutting blades can be further ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one side of a gardening green plant maintenance device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the other side of the gardening green planting and curing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the end of the slip ring according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a movable table according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a third motor output end according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of an inner side of a movable table according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the top of the protection box according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the guard box according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a protective case according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the output end of the first motor in the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a trolley; 2. a limiting hole; 3. latch teeth; 4. a slip ring; 5. a slide rail; 6. a first electric telescopic rod; 7. a rotary table; 8. a shielding plate; 9. a protective box; 10. a first motor; 11. a second motor; 12. a support column; 13. a third motor; 14. a fourth motor; 15. a movable table; 16. a PLC controller; 17. a transparent baffle; 18. a limit rod; 19. a cutting blade; 20. a movable open slot; 21. a water pump; 22. a water conduit; 23. a second electric telescopic rod; 24. a gear; 25. a movable ring; 26. a threaded hole; 27. a threaded screw rod; 28. a groove; 29. a chute; 30. a spray head; 31. a connecting frame; 32. a cavity; 33. a chain; 34. a sprocket.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Examples: referring to fig. 1 to 10, a maintenance device for green plants in gardens includes:
The trolley 1 is driven by a built-in fuel engine, a transparent baffle 17 is arranged at the top end of the trolley 1, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 16 is further arranged on the inner side of the trolley 1, and the PLC 16 is used for controlling the on-off of corresponding electric elements;
The sliding ring 4 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the trolley 1, a movable table 15 is slidably arranged on the sliding ring 4, a groove 28 matched with the sliding ring 4 is formed in the side wall of the movable table 15, sliding rails 5 are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the sliding ring 4, and sliding grooves 29 matched with the sliding ring 4 are formed in the top wall and the bottom wall of the groove 28;
the support column 12, the support column 12 is fixedly mounted on the movable table 15, a movable open slot 20 is formed in the support column 12, a first electric telescopic rod 6 is slidably mounted on the movable open slot 20, and a rotary table 7 is fixed at the extension end of the first electric telescopic rod 6;
The protection box 9 is rotatably arranged on the rotary table 7, the top end in the protection box 9 is also obliquely provided with a connecting frame 31, and a plurality of spray heads 30 are uniformly arranged on the bottom wall of the connecting frame 31;
the gear 24 is rotatably arranged in the movable table 15, the gear 24 extends into the groove 28, the top end of the movable table 15 is provided with the fourth motor 14, the output end of the fourth motor 14 is fixedly connected with the central shaft of the gear 24, and the outer wall of the slip ring 4 is uniformly provided with a plurality of clamping teeth 3 meshed with the gear 24;
The two second electric telescopic rods 23, the two second electric telescopic rods 23 are symmetrically arranged on the top wall and the bottom wall of the movable table 15, the second electric telescopic rods 23 are located at the sliding grooves 29, a plurality of limiting holes 2 are uniformly formed in the sliding rail 5, and the extension ends of the second electric telescopic rods 23 penetrate through the sliding grooves 29 and extend into the limiting holes 2.
The front end of the slip ring 4 is designed into a circular arc shape, and two sides of the slip ring 4 are parallel to two sides of the trolley 1.
The top fixedly connected with second motor 11 of revolving stage 7, the output of second motor 11 and the lateral wall fixed connection that protective housing 9 is located revolving stage 7.
In this embodiment, when using, the fourth motor 14 after the circular telegram can drive gear 24 and rotate in movable table 15, this moment gear 24 constantly meshes with the latch 3 on the sliding ring 4, can make movable table 15 along slide rail 5 and sliding ring 4 remove through spout 29, through the direction of rotation of control fourth motor 14, can control gear 24's direction of rotation, further can control movable table 15's slip direction, can make movable table 15 slide wantonly on sliding ring 4, conveniently make protective housing 9 remove to the both sides of dolly 1, the convenience is moved shower nozzle 30 in protective housing 9, the convenience is watered or is pruned the vegetation of road both sides, and can make protective housing 9 rotate on revolving stage 7 through second motor 11, can make protective housing 9 remove to the position parallel with dolly 1, can continuously water or cut the vegetation in the in-process of dolly 1, the operation is simple, can reduce the cost of labor, can improve the efficiency of watering and the manual work hand-held cutting machine simultaneously, can avoid the manual work to carry out watering and the manual work to carry out the improvement of efficiency, and can prune the electronic position of the electronic cutting machine to the vegetation, can be adjusted to the distance of 3, can be adjusted to the distance of the second position of the movable table 2, can be adjusted to the distance of the movable table 1, can prune the distance of 2, the position of the movable table is adjusted to the movable table is 3, can be adjusted to the distance is 3, the position is adjusted to the movable table is 3.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 to 5, a threaded screw rod 27 is rotatably installed in the movable opening groove 20, a movable ring 25 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded screw rod 27, a threaded hole 26 adapted to the threaded screw rod 27 is formed in the center of the movable ring 25, and the side wall of the movable ring 25 is fixedly connected with the end of the first electric telescopic rod 6.
The top end of the support column 12 is fixedly provided with a third motor 13, and the output end of the third motor 13 extends into the movable open slot 20 and is fixedly connected with the central shaft of the threaded screw rod 27.
In this embodiment, the third motor 13 after the circular telegram can drive screw rod 27 and rotate in movable open slot 20, and the expansion link 25 can make first electric telescopic handle 6 slide along support column 12 through screw hole 26 this moment, through the direction of rotation of control third motor 13, can control screw rod 27's direction of rotation, further can adjust the direction of sliding of expansion link 25, can freely adjust first electric telescopic handle 6's position, further can adjust the interior shower nozzle 30 of protective housing 9 and the height of cutting blade 19, conveniently water or prune the vegetation of different high positions, can improve the suitability, can improve the result of use.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 7 to 10, a cavity 32 is provided at the top end of the protection box 9, lubricating oil is filled in the cavity 32, three sprockets 34 are uniformly rotatably installed on the side wall of the cavity 32, central axes of the three sprockets 34 extend into the protection box 9 and are fixedly connected with the central axis of the cutting blade 19, chains 33 are sleeved on outer walls of the three sprockets 34, a first motor 10 is fixedly installed at the top end of the protection box 9, and an output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected with the central axis of the sprocket 34 at a middle position.
The protective housing 9 is L type setting, and the even fixed mounting in both sides of protective housing 9 has a plurality of gag lever posts 18, and the both sides of protective housing 9 just are located the outside of gag lever post 18 and all are provided with shielding plate 8, and shielding plate 8 is made by rubber material.
Three cutting blades 19 are further arranged in the protective box 9, the bottom ends of the spray heads 30 are aligned with the cutting blades 19, a water pump 21 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the trolley 1, a water inlet of the water pump 21 is communicated with a water storage tank in the trolley 1, a water guide pipe 22 is arranged in communication with a water outlet of the water pump 21, and the end parts of the water guide pipes 22 are communicated with the spray heads 30 on the connecting frame 31.
In this embodiment, when using, can make three cutting blade 19 high-speed rotation in the protective housing 9 through first motor 10 cooperation sprocket 34 and chain 33, the convenience is pruned green the planting of higher department in grassland or greenbelt, the shielding plate 8 of protective housing 9 both sides can prevent that the vegetation of cutting blade 19 cutting from splashing, can reduce the clearance degree of difficulty, can avoid the vegetation scratch that splashes simultaneously, can improve the security, and the gag lever post 18 can prevent that shielding plate 8 from removing to in the protective housing 9, can avoid shielding plate 8 to be cut the blade 19 and rot, can ensure the shielding effect, and the lubricating oil in the cavity 32 can lubricate chain 33 and sprocket 34, can reduce the friction of sprocket 34 and chain 33, can ensure the transmission effect of sprocket 34 and chain 33, be favorable to the high-speed rotation of cutting blade 19, and after the long-time work of cutting blade 19, water pump 21 can be with the shower nozzle 30 on the water guide link 31 in the water tank through water guide pipe 22 can further guarantee that cutting blade 19 can be cooled down on the shower nozzle 30, can further guarantee the cutting blade 19 through cutting blade 19, can further guarantee the life-span of cutting blade 19.
Working principle: firstly, the trolley 1 is driven to move through the fuel engine, so that the trolley 1 moves to a corresponding position, then the position of the protective box 9 is regulated according to actual demands, the water pump 21 is matched with the spray head 30 to carry out watering maintenance on green plants, when the novel intelligent cutting machine is used, the fourth motor 14 after being electrified can drive the gear 24 to rotate in the movable table 15, at the moment, the gear 24 is continuously meshed with the latch 3 on the sliding ring 4, the movable table 15 can be enabled to move along the sliding rail 5 and the sliding ring 4 through the sliding groove 29, the rotating direction of the gear 24 can be controlled by controlling the rotating direction of the fourth motor 14, the sliding direction of the movable table 15 can be further controlled, the movable table 15 can be enabled to slide on the sliding ring 4 at will, the protective box 9 can be conveniently moved to two sides of the trolley 1, the spray heads 30 in the protective box 9 can be conveniently moved, the vegetation on two sides of a road can be conveniently watered or pruned, the protective box 9 can be conveniently moved to a position parallel to the trolley 1 through the second motor 11, the operation of the protective box 9 can be conveniently carried out in the advancing process of the trolley 1, the manual cutting efficiency can be improved, the manual cutting efficiency can be continuously improved, and the manual cutting efficiency can be cut and cut by the manual cutting efficiency can be cut;
When the plants far away from the road need to be watered or trimmed, the first electric telescopic rod 6 is started through the PLC 16, the first electric telescopic rod 6 can push the rotary table 7 to move, the distance between the protective box 9 and the trolley 1 can be increased, the plants far away from the road are conveniently watered or trimmed, the maintenance effect can be improved, and after the movable table 15 is adjusted, the position of the movable table 15 can be fixed through the second electric telescopic rod 23 matched with the limiting hole 2 on the sliding rail 5, the stability of the movable table 15 can be improved, and the maintenance of the plants is facilitated;
When higher plants need to be watered or trimmed, the third motor 13 is started, the electrified third motor 13 can drive the threaded screw rod 27 to rotate in the movable opening groove 20, at the moment, the movable ring 25 can enable the first electric telescopic rod 6 to slide along the support column 12 through the threaded hole 26, the rotation direction of the threaded screw rod 27 can be controlled by controlling the rotation direction of the third motor 13, the sliding direction of the movable ring 25 can be further regulated, the position of the first electric telescopic rod 6 can be freely regulated, the heights of the spray heads 30 and the cutting blades 19 in the protective box 9 can be further regulated, watering or trimming of plants at different height positions can be facilitated, applicability can be improved, and the use effect can be improved;
In the cutting process, three cutting blades 19 can rotate at a high speed in the protective box 9 through the first motor 10 matched with the chain wheel 34 and the chain 33, green plants at a higher position on a lawn or a green belt are conveniently trimmed, the shielding plates 8 at two sides of the protective box 9 can prevent the cutting blades 19 from cutting vegetation from splashing, the cleaning difficulty can be reduced, meanwhile, the splashing vegetation can be prevented from scratching passers-by, the safety can be improved, the limiting rod 18 can prevent the shielding plates 8 from moving into the protective box 9, the shielding plates 8 can be prevented from being cut by the cutting blades 19, the shielding effect can be ensured, lubricating oil in the cavity 32 can lubricate the chain 33 and the chain wheel 34, the friction between the chain wheel 34 and the chain 33 can be reduced, the transmission effect of the chain wheel 34 and the chain 33 can be ensured, the high-speed rotation of the cutting blades 19 can be facilitated, and the cutting effect can be ensured.
And after the long-time work of cutting blade 19, water pump 21 can be with the shower nozzle 30 department on the leading-in link 31 of water tank through aqueduct 22, further can spray on cutting blade 19 through shower nozzle 30, can cool down cutting blade 19, can improve cutting blade 19's life, can further ensure the cutting effect, and transparent baffle 17 on dolly 1 can protect the staff when making things convenient for the staff to observe, is favorable to the maintenance of vegetation.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a green maintenance device of planting in gardens which characterized in that includes:
The trolley (1), the trolley (1) is driven by a built-in fuel engine, a transparent baffle (17) is arranged at the top end of the trolley (1), a PLC (programmable logic controller) 16 is further arranged on the inner side of the trolley (1), and the PLC 16 is used for controlling the opening and closing of corresponding electric elements;
The sliding ring (4), sliding ring (4) fixed mounting is in the front end of dolly (1), slidable mounting has movable table (15) on sliding ring (4), set up recess (28) with sliding ring (4) looks adaptation on the lateral wall of movable table (15), top and bottom of sliding ring (4) all are provided with slide rail (5), spout (29) with sliding ring (4) looks adaptation have all been seted up on the roof and the diapire of recess (28);
The support column (12), support column (12) fixed mounting is on movable platform (15), offer movable open slot (20) on support column (12), slidable mounting has first electric telescopic handle (6) on movable open slot (20), the extension end of first electric telescopic handle (6) is fixed with revolving stage (7);
The protection box (9), the protection box (9) is rotatably arranged on the rotary table (7), a connecting frame (31) is obliquely arranged at the top end in the protection box (9), and a plurality of spray heads (30) are uniformly arranged on the bottom wall of the connecting frame (31);
The gear (24) is rotatably arranged in the movable table (15), the gear (24) extends into the groove (28), a fourth motor (14) is arranged at the top end of the movable table (15), the output end of the fourth motor (14) is fixedly connected with the central shaft of the gear (24), and a plurality of clamping teeth (3) meshed with the gear (24) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the slip ring (4);
The two second electric telescopic rods (23), two second electric telescopic rods (23) are symmetrically arranged on the top wall and the bottom wall of the movable table (15), the second electric telescopic rods (23) are located at the sliding grooves (29), a plurality of limiting holes (2) are uniformly formed in the sliding rails (5), and the extension ends of the second electric telescopic rods (23) penetrate through the sliding grooves (29) and extend into the limiting holes (2).
2. A garden green plant curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the sliding ring (4) is designed to be arc-shaped, and two sides of the sliding ring (4) are parallel to two sides of the trolley (1).
3. A garden green plant curing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of revolving stage (7) fixedly connected with second motor (11), the output of second motor (11) is located the lateral wall fixed connection of revolving stage (7) with protective housing (9).
4. A garden green plant curing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the movable opening groove (20) is rotationally provided with a threaded screw rod (27), the outer side of the threaded screw rod (27) is sleeved with a movable ring (25), the center of the movable ring (25) is provided with a threaded hole (26) matched with the threaded screw rod (27), and the side wall of the movable ring (25) is fixedly connected with the end part of the first electric telescopic rod (6).
5. The maintenance device is planted in gardens according to claim 4, wherein: the top end of the support column (12) is fixedly provided with a third motor (13), and the output end of the third motor (13) extends into the movable open slot (20) and is fixedly connected with the central shaft of the threaded screw rod (27).
6. A garden green plant curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: cavity (32) have been seted up on the top of protective housing (9), the intussuseption of cavity (32) is filled with lubricating oil, evenly rotate on the lateral wall of cavity (32) and install three sprocket (34), three the center pin of sprocket (34) all extends to in protective housing (9) with the center pin fixed connection of cutting blade (19), three overlap jointly on the outer wall of sprocket (34) and be equipped with chain (33), the top of protective housing (9) still fixed mounting has first motor (10), the output of first motor (10) is with the center pin fixed connection of intermediate position department sprocket (34).
7. The maintenance device is planted in gardens according to claim 6, wherein: the protection box (9) is L-shaped, a plurality of limit rods (18) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on two sides of the protection box (9), shielding plates (8) are arranged on two sides of the protection box (9) and located on the outer sides of the limit rods (18), and the shielding plates (8) are made of rubber materials.
8. The maintenance device is planted in green gardens according to claim 7, wherein: still be provided with three cutting blade (19) in protective housing (9), cutting blade (19) setting is aimed at to the bottom of shower nozzle (30), fixed mounting has water pump (21) on the lateral wall of dolly (1), the water inlet of water pump (21) is linked together with the water storage tank in dolly (1), the delivery port intercommunication of water pump (21) is provided with aqueduct (22), the tip of aqueduct (22) is linked together with shower nozzle (30) on link (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410575732.7A CN118120599A (en) | 2024-05-10 | 2024-05-10 | Green maintenance device that plants in gardens |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410575732.7A CN118120599A (en) | 2024-05-10 | 2024-05-10 | Green maintenance device that plants in gardens |
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| CN118120599A true CN118120599A (en) | 2024-06-04 |
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| CN202410575732.7A Pending CN118120599A (en) | 2024-05-10 | 2024-05-10 | Green maintenance device that plants in gardens |
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