CN118092677A

CN118092677A - Chinese keyboard and use method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN118092677A
Application number: CN202410305828.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐刚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2024-03-18
Filing date: 2024-03-18
Publication date: 2024-05-28

Abstract

The invention discloses a Chinese keyboard and a use method thereof, wherein the key position layout is 8 rows, 19 columns and 152 keys, and the subareas comprise a top functional area, a numeric keypad area, a left-hand control area, functional keys, a self-defined functional key area and a right-hand control area; the key caps are square, are arranged in a matrix-like manner, have the same size and are aligned up and down, chinese phonetic final corner marks and Chinese marks are added to key cap marks, and keys with self-defined functions are added to the key cap marks; the letter keys and punctuation keys of the main keyboard area are rearranged according to the habit of the user of the Chinese pinyin, and the digital keypad area is optimized. The invention can effectively improve the Chinese typing efficiency. The Chinese keyboard has reasonable key arrangement, comprehensive functions, accords with the habit of Chinese users, and is a new design which is beneficial to Chinese propagation and is convenient for computer beginners.

Description

Chinese keyboard and use method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of computer keyboards, in particular to a Chinese keyboard convenient to operate and a using method thereof.

Background

The most popular computer keyboards currently on the market are "QWERTY" layout keyboards designed in 1868 as the parent of the us typewriter, kristorruson, portrait, originally applied to typewriters, and designed initially to prevent excessive key strokes, resulting in printer jamming. By the middle of the 20 th century, the keyboard with the 'QWERTY' layout is also moved in by the whole keyboard along with the generation of the computer; however, with the transition of the era, the defects of the 'QWERTY' layout keyboard are one-to-one displayed:

1. the alphabetic arrangement order in the QWERTY layout keyboard is disordered, and is not friendly for beginners and has difficult memory.

2. Because the key position layout of the mathematical operation symbol and the punctuation mark is unreasonable, the input is inconvenient.

3. The main keyboard area design is staggered up and down due to the receiving typewriter keyboard design, and this arrangement is originally due to the mechanical limitations of typewriter.

4. The numeric keypad area is positioned on the right side of the keyboard and is designed as an inverted nine-square lattice, which is not in line with the habit of a general user.

5. The lack of customizable shortcuts, the lack of shortcuts that can be operated with one hand.

6. In the current state of development of contemporary electronic products, part of the keys are already in a deletable stage, such as Insert key, scrollLock key, pause/Break key, etc.

7. Based on the key layout and key definition, the frequency of using five fingers is inconsistent, and particularly the little fingers are used too much.

Meanwhile, for Chinese users, compared with English users, punctuation marks in Chinese are more frequently used and are more in types, so that the typing efficiency is low due to inconvenient punctuation mark input in the use process; auxiliary keys which are convenient for Chinese input are not arranged in the whole keyboard; even the whole keyboard does not have Chinese characters. Therefore, the design of the keyboard with reasonable key arrangement and comprehensive functions and conforming to the habit of Chinese users is a necessary matter.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a Chinese keyboard and a using method thereof, aiming at the problems existing in the prior art.

In order to solve the problems, the specific technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

The invention provides a Chinese keyboard, which comprises a frame, a key cap, a circuit board and a key switch, wherein the frame is rectangular, the key cap is positioned above the frame, the circuit board is positioned in the frame, and the circuit board is connected with the key cap by the key switch, and the Chinese keyboard is characterized in that:

the key position layout of the Chinese keyboard is8 rows, 19 columns and 152 keys.

The key position partition comprises a top functional area, a numeric keypad area, a left-hand control area, functional keys, a custom functional key area and a right-hand control area.

The top function area is located the keyboard top, the numeric keypad area is located the keyboard left side, the left side is controlled the district and is located keyboard middle part left side, function key and self-defining function key district are located keyboard middle part right side, the right hand is controlled the district and is located the keyboard right side.

The top functional area comprises 3 rows, 19 columns and 57 keys;

The keys of the first row are sequentially arranged from left to right to play, mute, volume+, volume-, last song, next song, F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6, F7, F8, F9, F10, F11, F12 and Fn;

the second row of keys are arranged in sequence from left to right as a self-defining function key, a program program, catalog, website, scroll up, scroll down, left selection, right selection, screenshot, attribute, running, desktop, lock screen;

The third row of keys are sequentially arranged from left to right into a custom function key, an open, a new, a full selection, a cut, a copy, a paste, a search, a replacement, a cancel, a restore, a print, a save, an exit, a Win and a task view.

The numeric keypad region comprises 5 rows, 5 columns, 25 keys;

The keys in the first row are orderly arranged as the beginning of Home, 1,2, 3 and++ from left to right;

the second row of keys are arranged in turn from left to right as End, 4, 5, 6, -;

The third row of keys are sequentially arranged from left to right to form PgUp upper pages, 7, 8, 9 and X;

The fourth row of keys are orderly arranged from left to right as PgDn lower page, ∈, 0,;

The fifth row keys are sequentially arranged from left to right as BkSp backward, ≡, →enter.

The left hand control area comprises 5 rows, 6 columns and 30 keys;

The keys of the first row are sequentially arranged as' 1,2,3,4 and 5 from left to right;

The keys of the second row are sequentially arranged from left to right to form Tab cells B, P, M, F, a;

the third row of keys are sequentially arranged from left to right into Caps uppercase and G, K, H, Y, o;

The fourth row of keys are sequentially arranged from left to right as Delete, custom function keys and J, Q, X, e;

the fifth row of keys are sequentially arranged from left to right to be controlled by single click, double click, right click, alt conversion, space and Ctrl.

The function key and the custom function key area comprise 5 rows, 3 columns and 15 keys;

The keys of the first row are sequentially arranged from left to right to form a self-defining function key and a self-defining function key;

the second row of keys are sequentially arranged from left to right to form a self-defining function key and a self-defining function key;

The third row of keys are sequentially arranged from left to right to be BkSp backward, custom function keys and custom function keys;

the fourth row of keys are sequentially arranged from left to right as Enter determination, custom function keys and custom function keys;

The fifth row keys are sequentially arranged from left to right into Shift up files, custom function keys and custom function keys.

The right-hand operation area comprises 5 rows, 5 columns and 25 keys;

the keys in the first row are sequentially arranged as 6, 7, 8, 9 and 0 from left to right;

the keys of the second row are sequentially arranged from left to right to v, D, T, N, L;

the third row of keys are sequentially arranged from left to right to u, Z, C, S, R;

The fourth row of keys are arranged in turn from left to right as i, W, +.ltoreq, +.gtoreq? ;

The keys of the fifth row are orderly arranged from left to right to be Esc cancelled and Esc cancelled. … …, —.

The key caps are square, are arranged in a matrix-like manner, and have the same size and are aligned up and down.

The key cap and the key position function mark comprise an upper-grade character mark, a lower-grade character mark and a final character mark, and the total number of the key cap and the key position function mark is 3.

The final character mark is a Chinese phonetic final corner mark.

The Chinese pinyin vowel angle marks comprise compound vowels, front nose vowels, rear nose vowels, ian, iao and ia, vowel u n merging un, vowel u e merging ue, vowel uai merging iao, vowel iang merging ang, vowel uang merging ng, vowel hong merging ong and vowel ua merging ia.

The corresponding relation of the upper-grade character identifier, the lower-grade character identifier and the final character identifier of the key position function identifier is as follows:

the key cap is used for classifying the key functions, and comprises a multimedia key, a shortcut key, a function key, a character key, a number-character key, a direction key and a self-defined function key.

The key position function identifiers of the shortcut key and the function key use Chinese identifiers.

The shortcut key may be used alone.

The function keys comprise a single click key, a double click key, a right click key, an up scroll key, a down scroll key, a left selection key and a right selection key which can replace mouse operation.

The character keys a, o, e, v, u, i down-shift character designations use lowercase letter designations.

The key cap does not include a PrintScreen key, scrollLock key, a Pause/Break key, an Insert key, a NumLock key.

The top functional area includes multimedia keys, function keys, and shortcut keys.

The numeric keypad region includes numeric keys, directional keys, character keys, and function keys.

The left-hand manipulation zone includes numeric-character keys, function keys, and character keys.

The function keys and the custom function key area comprise function keys and custom function keys.

The right hand manipulation zone includes numeric-character keys, function keys, and character keys.

The number key layout of the number keypad area is in a positive nine-palace format; the mathematical operation symbol key layout in the character keys is arranged longitudinally in the forward direction.

The key position marks are divided into 4 mark colors;

The first identification color is used for key a, o, e, v, u, i for down-shift character identification;

the second identification color is used for the key Y, Z down-shift character identification;

The third identification color is used for identifying vowel characters;

the fourth identification color is used for other key identifications than the keys mentioned in the above three identification colors.

And the character keys and the keys Y, Z are provided with rectangular bulge structures below the lower-gear character identifiers.

The invention also provides a using method of the Chinese keyboard, wherein each partition operation method is that the top operation area is operated by any hand; the numeric keypad region is operated by the left hand; the left hand control area is operated by the left hand; the function keys and the user-defined function key areas are operated by the left index finger and the right index finger; the right hand manipulation zone is operated by the right hand.

The function keys and the user-defined function key areas are separation areas for separating left-hand operation and right-hand operation, and the operation distance of the left hand and the right hand during input is increased.

The left hand control area is operated by left hand small fingers, namely keys' and Tab, caps uppercase, delete deletion, 1 and B, G; the keys 2 and P, K, J are operated by left-hand ring fingers; the keys 3, M, H, Q are operated by the left-hand middle finger; the keys 4, F, Y, X, 5, a, o, e are operated by the left index finger.

The right hand control area, the key, operated by the thumb of the right hand; the keys 6, v, u, i, 7, D, Z, W are operated by the right index finger; keys 8, T, C, < and no more. Operated by the right middle finger; keys 9, N, S, less than or equal to … … are operated by right ring fingers; keys 0, L, R,? Operate by the right little finger.

The left hand control area and the right hand control area are operated by any finger in a single click, double click and right click manner; alt conversion, space, ctrl control, and escape cancel by thumb.

The function keys and the custom function key area are operated by the left index finger and thumb after the key BkSp is retracted, the Enter is determined and the Shift is shifted up.

The multimedia key, the shortcut key, the function key and the custom function key are operated by one hand and one key.

According to the using method of the Chinese keyboard, when the up-Shift character is input, the up-Shift character is matched with a key for up-Shift.

According to the using method of the Chinese keyboard, when capital letters are input, the Caps upper-case keys are used for switching the letter upper-case input.

The method for using the Chinese keyboard can be used for long-pressing the space key and the key instead of the Shift key of the key; long-pressing the Esc cancel key can replace the Ctrl control key.

The Chinese keyboard is used in Chinese phonetic initial consonant and final form.

The application method of the Chinese keyboard needs to be matched with driving software and input method software.

The technical scheme of the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. The invention lays out the keys again, abandons the key layout design of the QWERTY layout keyboard, arranges letter keys in B, P, M, F, D, T, N, L sequences familiar to Chinese pinyin users, is more reasonable for Chinese users and computer beginners, is convenient for memorizing, and can effectively improve typing efficiency for Chinese pinyin users.

2. The punctuation marks are arranged more scientifically and regularly, the memory and the input are easier, and the method is particularly convenient for programmers who need to input a large number of punctuation marks.

3. The keys are identical in size, are arranged in an up-down alignment manner, and are symmetrical left and right in overall layout, neat and attractive; meanwhile, a direct up and down keystroke mode is adopted, the typing fingering is scientific and reasonable, the hand feeling is better, and the false touch to other keys is less.

4. The invention changes the position of the numeric keypad area, and is convenient for a right-handed person to input numbers while using a mouse.

5. The invention adds the self-definable shortcut key, reserves a large number of keys, and is convenient for the user to flexibly set various functions; meanwhile, the shortcut key and the function key are operated by single keys with one hand, so that the usage amount of the composite key is reduced.

6. The present invention eliminates keys that are not commonly used and have not been compatible with modern usage habits, such as Insert, scrollLock, pause/Break.

7. The invention optimizes the number of keys in charge of each finger, and simultaneously adjusts common BkSp back, enter determination, shift up, ctrl control, alt switching and other keys from the edge of the main keyboard area of the original QWERTY layout keyboard to the middle area, and changes the operation of the index finger and the thumb into the operation of the index finger and the thumb, thereby reducing the burden of the little finger.

8. The Chinese identification is added to the function keys and the shortcut key identifications in the keyboard, so that the keyboard is more suitable for Chinese users.

9. Compared with the original keyboard with the QWERTY layout, the keyboard with the key position layout has smaller width, can save the desktop space, is convenient to carry, can leave larger space for the mouse, and is convenient to operate.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a diagram showing an overall layout design of a chinese keyboard.

FIG. 2 is a diagram of a top functional area layout of a Chinese keyboard.

FIG. 3 is a layout design of a Chinese keyboard numeric keypad functional area.

FIG. 4 is a layout of a left hand manipulation area of a Chinese style keyboard.

FIG. 5 is a diagram of a layout of a Chinese keyboard function keypad and a custom function region.

FIG. 6 is a layout of a right hand manipulation area of a Chinese style keyboard.

Fig. 7 is a layout design of the rows and 19 columns of the chinese keyboard 7 according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a layout design of rows and 19 columns of the chinese keyboard 6 according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a layout design of 8 rows and 15 columns of the chinese keyboard according to embodiment 4 of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a layout design of a Chinese keyboard 7 row 15 column according to embodiment 5 of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a layout design of a Chinese keyboard 6 row 15 column according to embodiment 6 of the present invention.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, the key positions of the chinese keyboard are arranged in 8 rows, 19 columns, and 152 keys.

The top function area is located the keyboard top, the numeric keypad area is located the keyboard left side, the left side is controlled the district and is located keyboard middle part left side, function key and self-defining function key district are located keyboard middle part right side, the right hand is controlled the district and is located the keyboard right side. Thus, the partition can effectively separate keys with different functions, and is convenient to use and memorize; when the manufacturer produces the keyboard, the interval can be increased between the partitions, so that the limit between the partitions is more definite. In addition, the numeric keypad area is moved to the left side of the keyboard, so that a common right-handed person can input numbers while using the mouse.

Referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, the top functional area includes 3 rows, 19 columns, and 57 keys;

the third row of keys are sequentially arranged from left to right into a custom function key, an open, a new, a full selection, a cut, a copy, a paste, a search, a replacement, a cancel, a reply, a print, a save, an exit, a Win and a task view.

Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the numeric keypad region includes 5 rows, 5 columns, and 25 keys;

Referring to fig. 4, in this embodiment, the left-hand control area includes 5 rows, 6 columns, and 30 keys;

Referring to fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the function keys and the custom function key area include 5 rows, 3 columns, and 15 keys;

Referring to fig. 6, in this embodiment, the right-hand operation area includes 5 rows, 5 columns, and 25 keys;

Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, the cross section of the key cap is square, and the key caps are arranged in matrix-like manner, and the color of the key cap is black; the keys are the same in size and aligned up and down, the up-down staggered arrangement mode of the original computer main keyboard area is changed into the up-down aligned arrangement mode, the key-clicking operation method is standardized, the hand feeling is better, and the false touch is reduced.

In this embodiment, the key cap key position function identifiers are 3 types; the method comprises an upper-grade character identifier, a lower-grade character identifier and a final character identifier. The final character mark is a Chinese phonetic final corner mark.

The number of the key cap key position function identifiers is classified into 3 types, namely a single-gear key, a double-gear key and a three-gear key; i.e. there are 1 character identification, 2 character identifications and 3 character identifications on the key cap.

In this embodiment, the final angle of the chinese pinyin includes compound final, front nose final, rear nose final, ian, iao and ia, final u n merging un, final u e merging ue, final u ai merging iao, final iang merging ang, final uang merging ng, final hong merging ong, final uang merging ia.

In this embodiment, the correspondence between the upper-level character identifier, the lower-level character identifier, and the final character identifier of the key function identifier is:

In this embodiment, the key cap includes a multi-media key, a shortcut key, a function key, a character key, a numeric-character key, a direction key, and a custom function key.

The key position function identifiers of the shortcut key and the function key use Chinese identifiers, so that Chinese users can be more convenient in the use process.

The shortcut key may be used alone.

The key cap does not comprise a PrintScreen key, a ScrollLock key, a Pause/Break key, an Insert key and a NumLock key, and meets the development requirement of the age.

In this embodiment, according to the keyboard partition of the chinese keyboard, the top function area includes multimedia keys, function keys and shortcut keys; the numeric keypad region comprises numeric keys, direction keys, character keys and function keys; the left hand control area comprises a number-character key, a function key and a character key; the function key and the custom function key area comprise a function key and a custom function key; the right hand manipulation zone includes numeric-character keys, function keys, and character keys.

In this embodiment, the number keys of the numeric keypad region are arranged in a positive nine-palace format, that is, the keys 1,2,3 are located in the uppermost row, 4, 5, 6, the second row, 7, 8, 9 are located in the third row, 0, and the lowermost row; the mathematical operation symbol key layout in the character keys is arranged vertically in the forward direction, namely, the mathematical operation symbol key layout is arranged from top to bottom according to the sequences of +, -, ×and +..

In this embodiment, the key position marks are divided into 4 mark colors;

The first mark color is indigo color and is used for marking the next-gear character of the key a, o, e, v, u, i;

The second mark color is magenta, which is used for the key Y, Z down-shift character mark;

The third mark color is carmine, which is used for final character mark;

the fourth identification color is white and is used for identifying other keys except the keys mentioned in the three identification colors;

The selection of the four colors can make the key position marks of the keys more striking and easy to distinguish.

In this embodiment, the character keys and the keys Y, Z are arranged with rectangular protruding structures below the lower-level character marks.

The use method matched with the Chinese keyboard is characterized in that:

In this embodiment, each partition operation method is that the top operation area is operated by an arbitrary hand; the numeric keypad region is operated by the left hand; the left hand control area is operated by the left hand; the function keys and the custom function key area are operated by the left and right index fingers; the right hand manipulation zone is operated by the right hand.

In this embodiment, the function keys and the custom function key area are separation areas for separating left and right hand operations, and increasing the operation distance between the left and right hands during input.

In this embodiment, the key operation rule in each partition is:

By standardizing key operation rules in each partition, the objective construction condition of each finger is taken as a basis, so that the design of 'average division' is not adopted, fingers with stronger force and fingers with weaker force are considered, and the burden of 'weaker force' is lightened.

In this embodiment, the multimedia key, the shortcut key, the function key and the custom function key are operated by a single hand and a single key.

In this embodiment, according to the method for using a chinese keyboard, when a Shift up character is input, a key Shift up is used.

In this embodiment, in the method for using a chinese keyboard, when capital letters are input, only Caps capital keys are used to switch the capital letters.

In this embodiment, according to the method for using a Chinese keyboard, a space key and a key are pressed for a long time, so that the Chinese keyboard can be used in place of key Shift up-shifting; long pressing of the Esc cancel key may be used in place of the Ctrl control key, which may reduce thumb movement.

In this embodiment, in the method for using a chinese keyboard, when inputting chinese, an initial consonant and a final of chinese pinyin are used for input; for example, when inputting the "rigid" word, the initial consonant G and the final consonant ang in the pinyin can be split according to the Chinese pinyin "Gang", the key Z corresponding to the final consonant ang is found, the pinyin "Gang" can be made by sequentially clicking the key G, Z, and then the required "rigid" word is selected.

In this embodiment, the method for using a chinese keyboard needs to be used in combination with QMK open-source keyboard firmware or other keyboard firmware programming software, and when the use is started, keyboard settings need to be set in software such as a dog search input method, a palm input method, etc.

Example 2

This embodiment is the same as embodiment 1 except that:

Referring to fig. 7, in this embodiment, the top functional area includes 2 rows and 19 columns, and 38 keys.

In this embodiment, the keys in the first row of the top functional area are sequentially arranged from left to right as play, mute, volume+, volume-, last song, next song, F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6, F7, F8, F9, F10, F11, F12, and Fn.

The second row of keys are sequentially arranged from left to right into a custom function key, an open, a new, a full selection, a cut, a copy, a paste, a search, a replacement, a cancel, a restore, a print, a save, an exit and a start.

Example 3

This embodiment is the same as embodiment 1 except that:

referring to fig. 8, in this embodiment, the top functional area includes 1 row and 19 columns, and 19 keys.

In this embodiment, the top function area cancels the shortcut key, and the keys thereof are sequentially arranged from left to right as play, mute, volume+, volume-, last song, next song, F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6, F7, F8, F9, F10, F11, F12, and Fn.

Example 4

This embodiment is the same as embodiment 1 except that:

Referring to fig. 9, in this embodiment, the top functional area includes 3 rows and 15 columns, and 45 keys.

In this embodiment, the top function area cancels the multimedia key.

The keys of the first row of the top functional area are sequentially arranged from left to right to form F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6, F7, F8, F9, F10, F11, F12, fn, a self-defining functional key and a self-defining functional key.

The second row of keys are sequentially arranged from left to right into programs, catalogues, websites, scroll up, scroll down, left selection, right selection, screenshot, attribute, operation, desktop and user-defined function keys.

The third row of keys are sequentially arranged from left to right to be opened, newly built, fully selected, cut, copied, pasted, searched, replaced, withdrawn, restored, printed, saved, withdrawn, started and self-defined function keys.

In this embodiment, the numeric keypad area is omitted, and the Home beginning, end and PgUp in the numeric keypad area in embodiment 1 are on page; pgDn lower page, bkSp back, +.i, →, totally 8 key positions are adjusted to function keys and self-defined function key areas.

In this embodiment, the function keys and the custom function key area include 5 rows, 4 columns, and 20 keys.

The first row of keys are arranged in sequence from left to right as a custom function key, a custom function key and a custom function key.

The second row of keys are arranged in sequence from left to right as a custom function key, and a custom function key.

The third row of keys are orderly arranged from left to right as BkSp back, home beginning, custom function key and PgUp upper page.

The fourth row of keys are sequentially arranged from left to right as the lower pages of Enter determination, end ending, +.and PgDn.

The fifth row of keys are arranged in sequence from left to right as Shift up-grade, ≡ → etc.

Example 5

This embodiment is the same as embodiment 4 except that:

referring to fig. 10, in this embodiment, the top functional area includes 2 rows and 15 columns, and 30 keys.

In this embodiment, the keys in the first row of the top functional area are sequentially arranged from left to right as F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6, F7, F8, F9, F10, F11, F12, fn, a custom function key, and a custom function key.

The second row of keys are sequentially arranged from left to right to be opened, newly built, fully selected, cut, copied, pasted, searched, replaced, withdrawn, restored, printed, saved, withdrawn, started and self-defined function keys.

Example 6

This embodiment is the same as embodiment 4 except that:

Referring to fig. 11, in this embodiment, the top functional area includes 1 row, 15 columns, and 15 keys.

In this embodiment, the top function area keys are sequentially arranged from left to right as F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6, F7, F8, F9, F10, F11, F12, fn, custom function keys.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chinese keyboard, includes frame, key cap, circuit board and key switch, and the frame is the rectangle, and the key cap is located the frame top, and the circuit board is located the frame, and circuit board and key cap adopt key switch to connect, its characterized in that:

The key position layout of the Chinese keyboard is8 rows, 19 columns and 152 keys;

The key position partition comprises a top functional area, a numeric keypad area, a left-hand control area, functional keys, a custom functional key area and a right-hand control area;

The top functional area is positioned at the top of the keyboard, the numeric keypad area is positioned at the left side of the keyboard, the left operating area is positioned at the left side of the middle part of the keyboard, the functional keys and the self-defined functional keypad area are positioned at the right side of the middle part of the keyboard, and the right hand operating area is positioned at the right side of the keyboard; the top functional area comprises 3 rows, 19 columns and 57 keys;

The third row of keys are sequentially arranged from left to right to form a custom function key, an opening, a new construction, a full selection, a cutting, a copying, a pasting, a searching, a replacing, a withdrawing, a replying, a printing, a saving, a withdrawing, a Win and a task view;

the numeric keypad region comprises 5 rows, 5 columns, 25 keys;

The fifth row keys are sequentially arranged from left to right to be BkSp backward, ≡, +. -;

the left hand control area comprises 5 rows, 6 columns and 30 keys;

The fifth row of keys are sequentially arranged from left to right to be controlled by single click, double click, right click, alt conversion, space and Ctrl;

the keys of the first row are sequentially arranged from left to right to form a self-defining function key and a self-defining function key; the second row of keys are sequentially arranged from left to right to form a self-defining function key and a self-defining function key;

The fifth row keys are sequentially arranged from left to right into Shift up files, custom function keys and custom function keys;

the right-hand operation area comprises 5 rows, 5 columns and 25 keys;

The keys of the fifth row are orderly arranged from left to right to be Esc cancelled and Esc cancelled. … …, -;

The key caps are square, are arranged in a matrix-like manner, have the same size and are aligned up and down;

the key cap comprises a key position function identifier, a key position function identifier and a key position function identifier, wherein the key position function identifier comprises an upper-grade character identifier, a lower-grade character identifier and a final character identifier, and the total number of the key position function identifiers is 3;

The final character mark is a Chinese phonetic final corner mark;

The Chinese pinyin vowel angle marks comprise compound vowels, front nose vowels, rear nose vowels, ian, iao and ia, wherein vowel un-incorporated, vowel ue-incorporated ue, vowel uai-incorporated iao, vowel iang-incorporated ang, vowel uang-incorporated ng, vowel iong-incorporated ong and vowel ua-incorporated ia;

The key cap is used for classifying the key functions, and comprises a multimedia key, a shortcut key, a function key, a character key, a numeric key, a number-character key, a direction key and a custom function key;

The key position function identifiers of the shortcut keys and the function keys use Chinese identifiers;

The shortcut key can be used independently;

The function keys comprise a single click key, a double click key, a right click key, an up scroll key, a down scroll key, a left selection key and a right selection key which can replace the mouse operation;

the character key a, o, e, v, u, i down-shift character identifier uses a lowercase letter identifier;

2. A chinese keyboard as recited in claim 1, wherein:

The top functional area comprises multimedia keys, function keys and shortcut keys;

The numeric keypad region comprises numeric keys, direction keys, character keys and function keys;

The left hand control area comprises a number-character key, a function key and a character key;

The function key and the custom function key area comprise a function key and a custom function key;

3. A chinese keyboard as recited in claim 1, wherein:

4. A chinese keyboard as recited in claim 1, wherein:

The key position marks are divided into 4 mark colors;

The third identification color is used for identifying vowel characters;

5. A chinese keyboard as recited in claim 1, wherein:

6. A method of using a chinese keyboard according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein:

The method for using the Chinese keyboard comprises the steps that each partition operation method is that a top operation area is operated by any hand; the numeric keypad region is operated by the left hand; the left hand control area is operated by the left hand; the function keys and the user-defined function key areas are operated by the left index finger and the right index finger; the right hand control area is operated by the right hand;

The function keys and the user-defined function key areas are separation areas for separating left and right hand operations, so that the operation distance of the left and right hands during input is increased;

The left hand control area is operated by left hand small fingers, namely keys' and Tab, caps uppercase, delete deletion, 1 and B, G; the keys 2 and P, K, J are operated by left-hand ring fingers; the keys 3, M, H, Q are operated by the left-hand middle finger; the keys 4, F, Y, X, 5, a, o, e are operated by the left index finger;

The right hand control area, the key, operated by the thumb of the right hand; the keys 6, v, u, i, 7, D, Z, W are operated by the right index finger; keys 8, T, C, < and no more. Operated by the right middle finger; keys 9, N, S, less than or equal to … … are operated by right ring fingers; keys 0, L, R,? -operated by the right finger;

the left hand control area and the right hand control area are operated by any finger in a single click, double click and right click manner; alt conversion, space, ctrl control, and escape cancellation by thumb;

the function keys and the custom function key area are characterized in that keys BkSp are retracted, enter is determined, and Shift up is operated by the index finger and thumb of the left hand;

the multimedia key, the shortcut key, the function key and the custom function key are operated by one hand and one key;

according to the using method of the Chinese keyboard, when a Shift-up character is input, a key Shift is matched for Shift-up;

according to the using method of the Chinese keyboard, when capital letters are input, the Caps capital keys are used for switching the capital letters for input;

The method for using the Chinese keyboard can be used for long-pressing the space key and the key instead of the Shift key of the key; long-time pressing of the Esc cancel key can replace a Ctrl control key;

the Chinese keyboard is used for inputting Chinese by using the mode of adding finals to the initial consonants of Chinese phonetic alphabets when inputting Chinese;