CN118087530B - Concrete vibrating device for civil engineering and treatment method thereof - Google Patents

Concrete vibrating device for civil engineering and treatment method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118087530B
CN118087530B CN202410486926.XA CN202410486926A CN118087530B CN 118087530 B CN118087530 B CN 118087530B CN 202410486926 A CN202410486926 A CN 202410486926A CN 118087530 B CN118087530 B CN 118087530B
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wall
concrete
fixedly connected
vibrating rod
vibrating
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CN118087530A (en
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杨俊杰
叶翔
王骋
宋小波
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Shanghai Huajian Engineering Construction Consulting Co ltd
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Shanghai Huajian Engineering Construction Consulting Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a concrete vibrating device for civil engineering and a processing method thereof, comprising a base, wherein an X-axis linear module is arranged at the top of the base, a bracket is arranged at the top of the X-axis linear module, a Y-axis linear module is arranged on the inner wall of the bracket, a fixing frame is arranged at the bottom of the Y-axis linear module, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected at the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame; the invention provides a concrete vibrating device for civil engineering and a processing method thereof, wherein the concrete at the base angle of a foundation formwork frame can be vibrated by vibrating a vibrating rod and pressing down the vibrating rod for a plurality of times, when the vibrating rod in the concrete is retracted, the concrete adhered on the vibrating rod is vibrated down under the action of inertia through the cooperation of a linkage assembly, so that the concrete is prevented from being difficult to clean after solidification, and the concrete also falls down vertically under the action of inertia because the moving direction of the vibrating rod is vertical and downward, so that the concrete is prevented from splashing everywhere.

Description

Concrete vibrating device for civil engineering and treatment method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of civil engineering, and particularly relates to a concrete vibrating device for civil engineering and a treatment method thereof.
Background
In the construction process of the civil engineering, concrete is required to be poured into a foundation template frame, when a member is poured by the concrete, air bubbles in the member must be removed, so that the concrete is compactly combined, the phenomena of honeycomb pitting surface and the like of the concrete are eliminated, the strength of the member is improved, the quality of the member is ensured, and a concrete vibrating device is required.
Through retrieving, chinese patent discloses a concrete vibrating device (grant bulletin number CN 219281304U), this patent technique includes the workstation, the slider is installed through elevating system on the top of workstation, transversely fixed mounting has the backup pad on the lateral wall of slider, two connecting plates of bottom parallel mount of backup pad, the bottom regional rotation of two connecting plates is installed the conveying axle, fixed mounting has the roller on the conveying axle, the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad has vibrating mechanism, this patent technique has replaced the inside mode of vibrating rod inserting the concrete of pouring through the handheld pipe of workman and vibrating the concrete, the inside of the frequent inserting of vibrating rod and extracting the concrete of being convenient for, workman's intensity of labour has been reduced, workman's work efficiency to concrete vibration has been improved, and practicality is improved.
However, when the vibrating rod is used for vibrating the concrete in the foundation formwork frame, the base corners of the foundation formwork frame are connected by three sides, the concrete is difficult to fill, the concrete is not filled in the base corners by simply vibrating the vibrating rod, the concrete is adhered to the surface of the vibrating rod after the vibrating rod is pulled out, the cleaning is difficult, most operators drop the concrete through the vibration of the vibrating rod, however, the concrete splashes around to influence the nearby cleanliness, and therefore, the invention provides the concrete vibrating device for civil engineering and the processing method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the deficiency of the prior art, solve when using the oscillating bar to vibrate the concrete in the foundation form frame, because the trilateral department of base angle of its foundation form frame is connected, the concrete is difficult to fill up, the mere reliance oscillating bar vibrates and is insufficient to make the concrete fill up the base angle, and can adhere to the concrete on the surface of the oscillating bar after extracting the oscillating bar, difficult to clear up, the operating personnel mostly makes the concrete drop through the vibration of the oscillating bar, however can cause the splash everywhere of the concrete like this, influence the clean and tidy problem nearby, the invention provides a concrete vibrating device for civil engineering and its processing method.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a concrete vibrating device for civil engineering, which comprises a base, wherein an X-axis linear module is arranged at the top of the base, a support is arranged at the top of the X-axis linear module, a Y-axis linear module is arranged on the inner wall of the support, and a fixing frame is arranged at the bottom of the Y-axis linear module.
Preferably, the inside of connecting block is provided with first spring, the top and the connecting block fixed connection of first spring, the bottom and the fixture block fixed connection of first spring, the outer wall fixedly connected with backup pad of connecting block, the first rack of top sliding connection of backup pad, the top fixedly connected with limiting plate of backup pad, the logical groove that the cooperation first rack used has been seted up to the outer wall of connecting block, the chute that the cooperation first rack used has been seted up to the outer wall of fixture block, the outer wall of connecting block is provided with the interlock subassembly.
Preferably, the interlock subassembly includes two mounting panels, two equal fixed mounting of mounting panel is at the outer wall of connecting block, two fixedly connected with pivot between the mounting panel, the outer wall rotation of pivot is connected with the gear, the gear is connected with first rack meshing, the first mounting bracket of inner wall fixedly connected with of mount, the inner wall sliding connection of first mounting bracket has the roof, one side fixedly connected with two second racks of roof, the spout that the cooperation second rack used has been seted up to the outer wall of first mounting bracket, two the second rack all can be connected with gear meshing, the inside of first mounting bracket is provided with the second spring, the second spring is located the outer wall of roof, and keeps away from one side of second rack, the one end and the first mounting bracket fixed connection of second spring, the other end and the roof fixed connection of second spring.
Preferably, the inside of vibrating rod has seted up the unloading chamber, the feed inlet that the cooperation unloading chamber used has been seted up to the outer wall of vibrating rod, the outer wall fixedly connected with guide plate of vibrating rod, the guide plate is located the below of feed inlet.
Preferably, the inside of vibrating rod and be located the top fixedly connected with motor of unloading chamber, the output of motor extends to the below and the fixedly connected with sleeve of unloading chamber, four first flitch of telescopic outer wall equidistance fixedly connected with, four the equal fixedly connected with second of bottom of first flitch is dialled the flitch.
Preferably, the outer wall of the motor output end is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying blade, and the spiral conveying blade is positioned in the blanking cavity.
Preferably, the outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with two second mounting brackets of vibrating rod, two the inner wall of second mounting bracket is all rotated and is connected with the holding down plate, be provided with the connecting piece between motor and the holding down plate.
Preferably, the connecting piece includes the cam, cam fixed mounting is at the outer wall of motor output, the inner wall symmetry sliding connection of vibrating rod has two slide shafts, two the equal fixedly connected with stopper of one end of slide shaft, the cam with the stopper laminating and can mutually support, two the outer wall of slide shaft all overlaps and is equipped with the third spring, the one end and the stopper fixed connection of third spring, the other end and the inner wall fixed connection of vibrating rod of third spring, two the equal fixedly connected with spacing axle of inner wall of holding down plate, two the equal sliding connection of outer wall of spacing axle has the slider, two the tip of slide shaft respectively with two slider lateral walls hinge setting.
Preferably, the inner wall symmetry rotation of holding down plate is connected with two flow distribution plates, the inner wall of holding down plate just is located the top fixedly connected with first baffle of flow distribution plate, the inner wall of holding down plate just is located the below fixedly connected with second baffle of flow distribution plate, the top of second baffle sets up to the inclined plane.
A method for processing a concrete vibrating device for civil engineering construction comprises the following steps:
s1: the base is moved to the concrete pouring position, the vibrator is controlled to be inserted into the concrete through the electric telescopic rod, the vibrator is started to vibrate the concrete by the vibrator, and air in the concrete is discharged;
S2: the X-axis linear module is used for controlling the transverse movement of the vibrating rod, and the Y-axis linear module is used for controlling the longitudinal movement of the vibrating rod, so that the vibrating rod vibrates different positions of concrete;
S3: and starting the motor, controlling the lower pressing plate to swing up and down, compacting the concrete at the base angle of the foundation template frame, controlling the four first stirring plates to rotate, and reversely stirring the concrete when the vibrating rod moves, so that the concrete on the moving track of the vibrating rod is continuously alternated.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the concrete vibrating device for civil engineering and the processing method thereof, concrete at the base angle of the foundation template frame can be vibrated by vibrating the vibrating rod and pressing down the lower pressing plate for multiple times.
2. According to the concrete vibrating device for civil engineering and the processing method thereof, when the vibrating rod in the concrete is retracted, the concrete adhered to the vibrating rod is vibrated down under the action of inertia through the cooperation of the linkage assembly, so that the concrete is prevented from being difficult to clean after solidification, and the concrete also falls down vertically under the action of inertia due to the fact that the moving direction of the vibrating rod is vertically downward, and the concrete is prevented from splashing everywhere.
3. According to the concrete vibrating device for civil engineering and the processing method thereof, the blanking cavity and the feeding hole are formed in the vibrating rod, and when the vibrating rod in the concrete is retracted upwards, the concrete attached to the vibrating rod can be discharged to the position right below the vibrating rod along the blanking cavity, so that the occurrence of a cavity in the concrete due to the pulling-out of the vibrating rod is prevented.
4. According to the concrete vibrating device for civil engineering and the processing method thereof, the rotating first stirring plate is matched with the second stirring plate, so that concrete near the vibrating rod can be alternated when the vibrating rod moves, and stones in the concrete are prevented from being moved along with the movement of the vibrating rod, so that the stones on the moving track of the vibrating rod are prevented from being accumulated.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is one of the cross-sectional views of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is one of the perspective views of the lower platen and the manifold of the present invention in use;
FIG. 5 is a second perspective view of the lower platen and the splitter plate of the present invention in use;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention at C in FIG. 2;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at D in FIG. 3;
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an X-axis linear module; 3. a bracket; 4. a Y-axis linear module; 5. a fixing frame; 6. an electric telescopic rod; 7. a connecting block; 8. a clamping block; 9. a first spring; 10. a rubber connecting rod; 11. a mounting plate; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a gear; 14. a support plate; 15. a first rack; 16. a limiting plate; 17. a chute; 18. a first mounting frame; 19. a top plate; 20. a second spring; 21. a second rack; 22. vibrating rod; 23. a vibrator; 24. a blanking cavity; 25. a feed inlet; 26. a motor; 27. spiral conveying blades; 28. a deflector; 29. a sleeve; 30. the first material stirring plate; 31. the second material stirring plate; 32. a second mounting frame; 33. a lower pressing plate; 34. a diverter plate; 35. a slide shaft; 36. a limiting block; 37. a third spring; 38. a cam; 39. a limiting shaft; 40. a slide block; 41. a first baffle; 42. and a second baffle.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the invention provides a technical scheme, a concrete vibrating device for civil engineering, which comprises a base 1, wherein an X-axis linear module 2 is installed at the top of the base 1, a bracket 3 is installed at the top of the X-axis linear module 2, a Y-axis linear module 4 is installed on the inner wall of the bracket 3, and a fixing frame 5 is installed at the bottom of the Y-axis linear module 4, and the concrete vibrating device is characterized in that an electric telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected at the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame 5, a connecting block 7 is fixedly connected at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 6, a clamping block 8 is slidingly connected at the inner wall of the connecting block 7, limit lugs are fixedly connected at both sides of the clamping block 8, limit sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the connecting block 7, a rubber connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the clamping block 8, a vibrating rod 22 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the rubber connecting rod 10, and a vibrator 23 is installed on the outer wall of the vibrating rod 22.
Through the technical scheme, the base 1 is moved to the concrete pouring position, the electric telescopic rod 6 is started, the connecting block 7 is enabled to move downwards, the clamping block 8 is driven to move downwards, the rubber connecting rod 10 is enabled to move downwards, the vibrating rod 22 is driven to move downwards, the vibrating rod 22 is enabled to be inserted into concrete, the vibrator 23 is started to enable the vibrating rod 22 to vibrate the concrete, air in the concrete is discharged, the concrete is enabled to fill the foundation template frame, the fixing frame 5 can be controlled to move transversely through the X-axis linear module 2, the vibrating rod 22 is enabled to move transversely, the fixing frame 5 can be controlled to move longitudinally through the Y-axis linear module 4, the vibrating rod 22 is enabled to move longitudinally, and therefore the vibrating rod 22 vibrates different positions of the concrete.
Specifically, the inside of connecting block 7 is provided with first spring 9, the top and the connecting block 7 fixed connection of first spring 9, the bottom and the fixture block 8 fixed connection of first spring 9, the outer wall fixedly connected with backup pad 14 of connecting block 7, the top sliding connection of backup pad 14 has first rack 15, the top fixedly connected with limiting plate 16 of backup pad 14, the logical groove that the cooperation first rack 15 used has been seted up to the outer wall of connecting block 7, the chute 17 that the cooperation first rack 15 used has been seted up to the outer wall of fixture block 8, the outer wall of connecting block 7 is provided with the interlock subassembly.
Through the technical scheme, when the closed vibrating rod 22 is retracted through the electric telescopic rod 6 after vibrating, the first rack 15 is driven to move towards the inside of the connecting block 7 through the linkage assembly, the end part of the first rack 15 abuts against the chute 17 on the outer wall of the clamping block 8, the clamping block 8 moves upwards to press the first spring 9, the clamping block 8 moves upwards to enable the rubber connecting rod 10 to move upwards, the vibrating rod 22 is driven to move upwards, after the first rack 15 is separated from the control range of the linkage assembly, under the action of the first spring 9, the clamping block 8 is driven to move downwards rapidly, the rubber connecting rod 10 is driven to move downwards rapidly, when the limiting lug moves to the bottommost part of the limiting chute, the movement of the rubber connecting rod 10 and the vibrating rod 22 is stopped instantaneously, the concrete adhered to the outer shell of the vibrating rod 22 can be vibrated down under the action of inertia, the concrete is prevented from being difficult to clean after the concrete is solidified, and the concrete is also prevented from falling down vertically under the action of inertia due to the moving direction of the vibrating rod 22.
Specifically, the interlock subassembly includes two mounting panels 11, the equal fixed mounting of two mounting panels 11 is at the outer wall of connecting block 7, fixedly connected with pivot 12 between two mounting panels 11, the outer wall rotation of pivot 12 is connected with gear 13, gear 13 and first rack 15 meshing are connected, the first mounting bracket 18 of inner wall fixedly connected with of mount 5, the inner wall sliding connection of first mounting bracket 18 has roof 19, one side fixedly connected with two second racks 21 of roof 19, the spout that the cooperation second racks 21 used has been seted up to the outer wall of first mounting bracket 18, two second racks 21 all can be connected with gear 13 meshing, the inside of first mounting bracket 18 is provided with second spring 20, second spring 20 is located the outer wall of roof 19, and keep away from one side of second rack 21, the one end and the first mounting bracket 18 fixed connection of second spring 20, the other end and the roof 19 fixed connection of second spring 20.
Through the above technical scheme, the longitudinal section of second rack tooth department is right triangle, when starting electric telescopic handle 6 control connecting block 7 and move downwards, drive backup pad 14, first rack 15, gear 13 simultaneously move downwards, this moment gear 13 supports the inclined plane at the tooth top of second rack 21, and because first rack 15 receives limiting plate 16's hindrance, make gear 13 unable anticlockwise rotation, promote the inclined plane of second rack 21 under the extrusion of gear 13, make it move into first mounting bracket 18, drive roof 19 and remove, compress tightly second spring 20, when controlling connecting block 7 through electric telescopic handle 6 and upwards withdraw, gear 13 supports the straight face at the tooth bottom of second rack 21, under the straight face of tooth bottom stir, make gear 13 clockwise rotation, drive first rack 15 to the inside removal of connecting block 7.
Specifically, the blanking cavity 24 has been seted up to the inside of vibrating rod 22, and the feed inlet 25 that cooperation blanking cavity 24 used has been seted up to the outer wall of vibrating rod 22, and the outer wall fixedly connected with of vibrating rod 22 cooperates the guide plate 28 that feed inlet 25 used.
Through the above technical scheme, when upwards retrieving the vibrating rod 22 in the concrete, the concrete of laminating vibrating rod 22 department is stopped by the guide plate 28 and gets into the unloading intracavity 24 along feed inlet 25 this moment, discharges under the vibrating rod 22 along the unloading intracavity 24 again, prevents to make the cavity appear in the concrete because of the pull out of vibrating rod 22.
Specifically, the motor 26 is fixedly connected to the inside of the vibrating rod 22 and located above the blanking cavity 24, the output end of the motor 26 extends to the lower portion of the blanking cavity 24 and is fixedly connected with the sleeve 29, four first stirring plates 30 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 29 at equal intervals, and second stirring plates 31 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four first stirring plates 30.
Through the above technical scheme, four first stirring plates 30 are all obliquely arranged, when the vibrating rod 22 transversely moves in concrete, in order to prevent stones in the concrete from being stirred due to movement of the vibrating rod 22, the motor 26 is started to drive the four first stirring plates 30 to rotate, when the vibrating rod 22 moves to the right side, the first stirring plates 30 positioned on the right side can stir the concrete on the right side of the vibrating rod 22 to the left side, the first stirring plates 30 positioned on the left side can stir the concrete on the left side of the vibrating rod 22 to the right side, so that the stones in the concrete are distributed relatively uniformly in a continuous alternating manner, and the stirring effect on the concrete is good by matching with the second stirring plates 31 when the first stirring plates 30 rotate.
Specifically, the outer wall of the output end of the motor 26 is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying blade 27, and the spiral conveying blade 27 is positioned in the blanking cavity 24.
Through the above technical scheme, the motor 26 drives the spiral conveying blade 27 to rotate when being started, and the spiral conveying blade 27 can assist the concrete in the blanking cavity 24 to be discharged downwards, so that the phenomenon that the concrete is accumulated in the blanking cavity 24 is avoided.
Specifically, two second mounting frames 32 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vibrating rod 22, lower pressing plates 33 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two second mounting frames 32, and connecting pieces are arranged between the motor 26 and the lower pressing plates 33.
Through the above technical scheme, when the concrete at the base angle of the foundation template frame is vibrated, along with the starting of the motor 26, the lower pressing plate 33 is driven by the matched connecting piece to rotate downwards, and the concrete at the base angle of the foundation template frame can be compacted through the pressing of the lower pressing plate 33 and the vibration of the vibrating rod 22, so that the quality of civil engineering is improved.
Specifically, the connecting piece includes cam 38, cam 38 fixed mounting is at the outer wall of motor 26 output, the inner wall symmetry sliding connection of vibrating rod 22 has two slide shafts 35, the equal fixedly connected with stopper 36 of one end of two slide shafts 35, cam 38 and stopper 36 laminating and can mutually support, the outer wall of two slide shafts 35 all overlaps and is equipped with third spring 37, the one end and the stopper 36 fixed connection of third spring 37, the other end and the inner wall fixed connection of vibrating rod 22 of third spring 37, the equal fixedly connected with spacing axle 39 of inner wall of two holding down plates 33, the equal sliding connection of outer wall of two spacing axles 39 has slider 40, the tip of two slide shafts 35 articulates the setting with two slider 40 lateral walls respectively.
Through the above technical scheme, the motor 26 is started and drives the cam 38 to rotate, when the long end of the cam 38 abuts against the limiting block 36, the limiting block 36 is pushed to move, the sliding shaft 35 is moved to compress the third spring 37, the sliding shaft 35 is moved to push the sliding block 40 to slide on the limiting shaft 39, the sliding block 40 is pushed to move transversely under the pushing of the sliding shaft 35, the sliding block 40 is moved to enable the limiting shaft 39 in the original vertical state to rotate and incline, the lower pressing plate 33 is pushed to incline downwards, when the long end of the cam 38 is separated from the limiting block 36, the limiting block 36 is driven to reset under the action of the third spring 37, the sliding shaft 35 is reset, the lower pressing plate 33 can be driven to rotate upwards and reset under the pulling of the sliding shaft 35, and accordingly, the sliding block 22 is vibrated, the concrete at the base angle of the foundation template frame can be vibrated by being matched with the repeated downward pressing of the lower pressing plate 33.
Specifically, two flow dividing plates 34 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower pressing plate 33, a first baffle 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower pressing plate 33 and located above the flow dividing plates 34, a second baffle 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower pressing plate 33 and located below the flow dividing plates 34, and the top of the second baffle 42 is set to be an inclined plane.
Through the above technical scheme, through the first baffle 41 that sets up, can prevent that the division board 34 from upwards rotating to concrete pressure in real time at holding down plate 33 downturn, when holding down plate 33 upwards rotates, concrete is piled up at the top of holding down plate 33 this moment, under the concrete hindrance, make division board 34 downwards rotate, stop when making division board 34 rotate inclination through the second baffle 42 that sets up, the concrete at holding down plate 33 top can pass from division board 34 and holding down plate 33's contained angle department, a large amount of concretes have been avoided when holding down plate 33 upwards rotated to dial, thereby promoted the compaction effect of concrete.
A method for processing a concrete vibrating device for civil engineering construction comprises the following steps:
s1: the base 1 is moved to the concrete pouring position, the vibrator 22 is controlled to be inserted into the concrete through the electric telescopic rod 6, the vibrator 23 is started to vibrate the concrete by the vibrator 22, and air in the concrete is discharged;
S2: the X-axis linear module 2 controls the transverse movement of the vibrating rod 22, and the Y-axis linear module 4 controls the longitudinal movement of the vibrating rod 22, so that the vibrating rod 22 vibrates different positions of concrete;
S3: the motor 26 is started, the lower pressing plate 33 is controlled to swing up and down, concrete at the base angle of the foundation template frame is compacted, the four first stirring plates 30 are controlled to rotate, and the concrete is reversely stirred when the vibrating rod 22 moves, so that the concrete on the moving track of the vibrating rod 22 is continuously alternated.
When in use, the base 1 is moved to the concrete pouring position, the electric telescopic rod 6 is started, the connecting block 7 is moved downwards, the clamping block 8 is driven to move downwards, the rubber connecting rod 10 is driven to move downwards, the vibrating rod 22 is inserted into concrete, when the electric telescopic rod 6 is started to control the connecting block 7 to move downwards, the supporting plate 14, the first rack 15 and the gear 13 are driven to move downwards simultaneously, at the moment, the gear 13 abuts against the inclined surface of the tooth top of the second rack 21, and the gear 13 cannot rotate anticlockwise due to the obstruction of the limiting plate 16, the second rack 21 is pushed to move into the first mounting frame 18 under the extrusion of the gear 13, The top plate 19 is driven to move, the second spring 20 is pressed, the vibrator 23 is started to vibrate the vibrating rod 22 to discharge air in the concrete, the concrete is filled in the foundation template frame, the fixing frame 5 can be controlled to move transversely through the X-axis linear module 2, the vibrating rod 22 is enabled to move transversely, the fixing frame 5 can be controlled to move longitudinally through the Y-axis linear module 4, the vibrating rod 22 is enabled to move longitudinally, thereby vibrating the vibrating rod 22 to different positions of the concrete, when the vibrating rod 22 is transversely moved in the concrete, in order to prevent the movement of stones in the concrete due to the movement of the vibrating rod 22, the motor 26 is started to drive the four first stirring plates 30 to rotate, When the vibrating rod 22 moves rightwards, the first stirring plate 30 positioned on the right side can stir the concrete on the right side of the vibrating rod 22 to the left side, the first stirring plate 30 positioned on the left side can stir the concrete on the left side of the vibrating rod 22 to the right side, so that the distribution of stones in the concrete is relatively uniform continuously and alternately, when the concrete at the base angle of the foundation formwork frame is vibrated, the cam 38 is driven to rotate along with the starting of the motor 26, when the long end of the cam 38 abuts against the limiting block 36, the limiting block 36 is pushed to move, the sliding shaft 35 is moved to compress the third spring 37, the sliding shaft 35 is moved to push the sliding block 40 to slide on the limiting shaft 39, Thereby pushing the lower pressure plate 33 to rotate downwards, the diversion plate 34 can be prevented from rotating upwards when the lower pressure plate 33 rotates downwards to press concrete through the first baffle 41, when the long end of the cam 38 is separated from the limit block 36, the limit block 36 is driven to reset under the action of the third spring 37, the sliding shaft 35 is reset, the lower pressure plate 33 can be driven to rotate upwards and reset under the pulling of the sliding shaft 35, when the lower pressure plate 33 rotates upwards, the top of the lower pressure plate 33 is piled up with concrete at the moment, the diversion plate 34 rotates downwards under the action of the concrete, the diversion plate 34 stops rotating to an inclined angle through the second baffle 42, The concrete at the top of the lower pressing plate 33 can pass through the included angle between the flow dividing plate 34 and the lower pressing plate 33, so that a large amount of concrete is prevented from being lifted up when the lower pressing plate 33 rotates upwards, and accordingly, the concrete at the base angle of the foundation formwork frame can be vibrated by the repeated downward pressing of the lower pressing plate 33 in cooperation with the vibration of the vibrating rod 22, the vibrating rod 22 is controlled to retract upwards through the electric telescopic rod 6 after the vibration is finished, the concrete attached to the vibrating rod 22 enters the blanking cavity 24 along the feeding hole 25 due to the blocking of the flow dividing plate 28 and is discharged to the position right below the vibrating rod 22 along the blanking cavity 24, the occurrence of a cavity in the concrete due to the pulling-out of the vibrating rod 22 is prevented, And the motor 26 is started and drives the spiral conveying blade 27 to rotate, the spiral conveying blade 27 can assist the concrete in the blanking cavity 24 to be discharged downwards, so that the phenomenon that the concrete is accumulated in the blanking cavity 24 is avoided, along with the upward retraction of the vibrating rod 22, the gear 13 abuts against the straight surface of the tooth bottom of the second rack 21, the gear 13 is rotated clockwise when the straight surface of the tooth bottom is poked down, the first rack 15 is driven to move inwards of the connecting block 7, the end part of the first rack 15 abuts against the chute 17 on the outer wall of the clamping block 8, the clamping block 8 is driven to move upwards, the first spring 9 is pressed, the clamping block 8 is driven to move upwards, and the rubber connecting rod 10 is driven to move upwards, When the gear 13 is separated from the second rack 21, the clamping block 8 is driven to rapidly move downwards under the action of the first spring 9, the rubber connecting rod 10 is driven to rapidly move downwards, the vibrating rod 22 is driven to rapidly move downwards, when the clamping block 8 moves to the bottommost part, the rubber connecting rod 10 and the vibrating rod 22 are stopped moving instantly, the concrete adhered to the outer shell of the vibrating rod 22 can be vibrated down under the inertia effect, the concrete is prevented from being difficult to clean after solidification, and the concrete also falls downwards vertically under the inertia effect due to the fact that the moving direction of the vibrating rod 22 is vertical, so that the concrete is prevented from splashing everywhere.
The front, rear, left, right, up and down are all based on fig. 1 in the drawings of the specification, the face of the device facing the observer is defined as front, the left side of the observer is defined as left, and so on, according to the viewing angle of the person.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a concrete vibrating device for civil engineering, includes base (1), X axle straight line module (2) are installed at the top of base (1), support (3) are installed at the top of X axle straight line module (2), Y axle straight line module (4) are installed to the inner wall of support (3), mount (5) are installed to the bottom of Y axle straight line module (4), a serial communication port, the top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (6) of mount (5) inner wall, the output fixedly connected with connecting block (7) of electric telescopic handle (6), the inner wall sliding connection of connecting block (7) has fixture block (8), the equal fixedly connected with spacing lug in both sides of fixture block (8), spacing spout has been seted up to the inner wall of connecting block (7), the bottom fixedly connected with rubber connecting rod (10) of fixture block (8), the bottom fixedly connected with vibrating rod (22) of rubber connecting rod (10), vibrator (23) are installed to the outer wall of vibrating rod (22);
The novel connecting block is characterized in that a first spring (9) is arranged in the connecting block (7), the top of the first spring (9) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (7), the bottom of the first spring (9) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (8), the outer wall of the connecting block (7) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (14), the top of the supporting plate (14) is slidably connected with a first rack (15), the top of the supporting plate (14) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (16), a through groove matched with the first rack (15) is formed in the outer wall of the connecting block (7), a chute (17) matched with the first rack (15) is formed in the outer wall of the clamping block (8), and a linkage assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting block (7);
The linkage assembly comprises two mounting plates (11), two the equal fixed mounting of mounting plate (11) is at the outer wall of connecting block (7), two fixedly connected with pivot (12) between mounting plate (11), the outer wall rotation of pivot (12) is connected with gear (13), gear (13) are connected with first rack (15) meshing, the first mounting bracket (18) of inner wall fixedly connected with of mount (5), the inner wall sliding connection of first mounting bracket (18) has roof (19), one side fixedly connected with two second racks (21) of roof (19), the spout that cooperation second rack (21) used is seted up to the outer wall of first mounting bracket (18), two second rack (21) all can be connected with gear (13) meshing, the inside of first mounting bracket (18) is provided with second spring (20), second spring (20) are located the outer wall of roof (19), and keep away from one side of second rack (21), one end and first spring (18) and second spring (20) fixed connection, roof (20).
2. The concrete vibrating device for civil engineering according to claim 1, wherein a blanking cavity (24) is formed in the vibrating rod (22), a feed inlet (25) matched with the blanking cavity (24) is formed in the outer wall of the vibrating rod (22), a guide plate (28) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vibrating rod (22), and the guide plate (28) is located below the feed inlet (25).
3. The concrete vibrating device for civil engineering according to claim 2, wherein a motor (26) is fixedly connected to the inside of the vibrating rod (22) and located above the blanking cavity (24), an output end of the motor (26) extends to the lower part of the blanking cavity (24) and is fixedly connected with a sleeve (29), four first stirring plates (30) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (29) at equal intervals, and second stirring plates (31) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four first stirring plates (30).
4. A concrete vibrating device for civil engineering according to claim 3, wherein the outer wall of the output end of the motor (26) is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying blade (27), and the spiral conveying blade (27) is positioned in the blanking cavity (24).
5. The concrete vibrating device for civil engineering according to claim 4, wherein two second mounting frames (32) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vibrating rod (22), lower pressing plates (33) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two second mounting frames (32), and connecting pieces are arranged between the motor (26) and the lower pressing plates (33);
The connecting piece comprises a cam (38), the outer wall of cam (38) fixed mounting at motor (26) output, the inner wall symmetry sliding connection of vibrating rod (22) has two slide shafts (35), two the equal fixedly connected with stopper (36) of one end of slide shaft (35), cam (38) with stopper (36) laminating and can mutually support, two the outer wall of slide shaft (35) all overlaps and is equipped with third spring (37), the one end and the stopper (36) fixed connection of third spring (37), the other end and the inner wall fixed connection of vibrating rod (22) of third spring (37), two the equal fixedly connected with spacing axle (39) of inner wall of holding down plate (33), two the equal sliding connection of outer wall of spacing axle (39) has slider (40), two the tip of slide shaft (35) respectively with two slider (40) lateral walls articulated setting.
6. The concrete vibrating device for civil engineering according to claim 5, wherein the inner wall of the lower pressing plate (33) is symmetrically and rotationally connected with two flow dividing plates (34), a first baffle (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower pressing plate (33) and located above the flow dividing plates (34), a second baffle (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower pressing plate (33) and located below the flow dividing plates (34), and the top of the second baffle (42) is set to be an inclined plane.
7. A method for treating a concrete vibrating device for civil engineering, which is suitable for the concrete vibrating device for civil engineering according to the above claim 6, and is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
S1: the base (1) is moved to a concrete pouring position, the vibrator (22) is controlled to be inserted into the concrete through the electric telescopic rod (6), the vibrator (23) is started to vibrate the concrete by the vibrator (22), and air in the concrete is discharged;
s2: the X-axis linear module (2) is used for controlling the transverse movement of the vibrating rod (22), and the Y-axis linear module (4) is used for controlling the longitudinal movement of the vibrating rod (22) so that the vibrating rod (22) vibrates different positions of concrete;
S3: and starting the motor (26), controlling the lower pressing plate (33) to swing up and down in a reciprocating manner, compacting the concrete at the base angle of the foundation template frame, controlling the four first stirring plates (30) to rotate, and reversely stirring the concrete when the vibrating rod (22) moves, so that the concrete on the moving track of the vibrating rod (22) is continuously alternated.
CN202410486926.XA 2024-04-23 2024-04-23 Concrete vibrating device for civil engineering and treatment method thereof Active CN118087530B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109435013A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-08 南京工程学院 A kind of full-automatic conducting concrete test specimen tamping equipment
CN213836659U (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-07-30 河北建设集团股份有限公司 Tailing concrete vibrating device

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN216379577U (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-04-26 苟驰骋 Concrete vibrating equipment for construction of side slope protection lattice beam
CN218467145U (en) * 2022-10-17 2023-02-10 范士委 Concrete construction's vibrating device
CN219281304U (en) * 2022-11-18 2023-06-30 天津宝丰建材有限公司 Concrete vibrating device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109435013A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-08 南京工程学院 A kind of full-automatic conducting concrete test specimen tamping equipment
CN213836659U (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-07-30 河北建设集团股份有限公司 Tailing concrete vibrating device

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