CN118067523A - Quality automatic testing device and method for functional fabric - Google Patents
Quality automatic testing device and method for functional fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN118067523A CN118067523A CN202410474196.1A CN202410474196A CN118067523A CN 118067523 A CN118067523 A CN 118067523A CN 202410474196 A CN202410474196 A CN 202410474196A CN 118067523 A CN118067523 A CN 118067523A
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012372 quality testing Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/08—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N25/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/30—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying a single impulsive force, e.g. by falling weight
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N31/00—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods
- G01N31/12—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods using combustion
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of fabrics, in particular to a quality automatic testing device and method for functional fabrics. Technical problems: the existing detection technology can not detect the fireproof performance of the fabric after the fabric is subjected to instantaneous impact stretching. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a quality automatic testing device for functional fabrics and a method thereof comprise a detection table and the like. According to the invention, the electric push rod I is controlled to drive the round rod, the connecting rod and the arc plate to move downwards rapidly, the arc plate applies instant impact extrusion to the fabric body, the fabric body is adaptively deformed under the self elastic action until the arc plate is close to the spray pipe, and the fabric body is close to flame sprayed from the spray pipe after extrusion deformation at the moment, so that the fire resistance of the fabric body is detected while the tensile property of the fabric body subjected to instant impact extrusion is detected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fabrics, in particular to a quality automatic testing device and method for functional fabrics.
Background
The fabric generally needs to detect the tensile property of the fabric after production and detect the fireproof property of the fabric, for example, chinese patent: CN117091979B discloses a garment materials impact wear performance detection device, which can control the motion of a materials clamping unit relative to a test bench through the arrangement of a power unit, a lifting unit and a clutch transmission mechanism, so as to perform simulation test on the impact wear condition of the garment materials in an actual motion scene, and simulate impact loads of different weights on the garment materials by adjusting the weight of a balancing weight mechanism, thereby more accurately evaluating the impact wear performance of the garment materials in the application of the actual state.
Also for example, chinese patent: CN116893243B discloses a detection device of fire-proof fabric fire resistance, and when it produced the fuse through detecting the cloth near the flame, the bottom of traction flexible splint was crooked to the direction of keeping away from the flame to make the fuse leave the flame, stop the heating to cloth melting, thereby avoid the fuse to continue melting to assemble and produce the droplet, and even produce the droplet, owing to produced the molten position and left the flame, the droplet also can not cause the influence to the flame when dropping, improves detection precision.
However, the existing detection technology cannot detect the fireproof performance of the fabric after the fabric is subjected to instantaneous impact stretching, for example, when a person collides with a fire source or a heating body due to impact caused by movement out of control, the fireproof performance of the fabric determines whether the person is injured by the fire source, so that the detection of the fireproof performance of the fabric after the fabric is subjected to impact has a relatively strong practical significance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a quality automatic testing device and method for functional fabric, and aims to overcome the defect that the existing detection technology can not detect the fireproof performance of the fabric after the fabric is subjected to instantaneous impact stretching.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a quality automatic testing device for functional fabrics comprises a detection table, a clamping plate, a mounting plate and a laser; the detection table is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping plates; the detection table is fixedly connected with a mounting plate; the detection table is fixedly connected with a plurality of lasers; the device also comprises an electric push rod I, a fixed plate, a round rod, a connecting rod, an arc-shaped plate, a cylinder and a spray pipe; the mounting plate is fixedly connected with an electric push rod I; the telescopic end of the electric push rod I is fixedly connected with a fixed plate; the fixed plate is connected with a round rod; the round rod is connected with a plurality of connecting rods, and the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the fixed plate; all the connecting rods are commonly connected with an arc plate; the detection table is connected with a cylinder; the cylinder is fixedly connected with a spray pipe.
Optionally, a magnet is also included; two arc plates are distributed left and right; the connecting rod is an electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the connecting rod is movably connected with the corresponding arc-shaped plate; each arc plate is fixedly connected with a magnet, the two magnets attract each other, and the outer sides of the magnets are covered with heat-resistant protective shells.
Optionally, the device also comprises a motor and a rope; the fixed plate is rotationally connected with the round rod; the round rod is rotationally connected with the connecting rod; the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the round rod; the round rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of ropes, and the ropes are fixedly connected with corresponding arc plates.
Optionally, the device also comprises a rectangular plate and a spring rod; the electric push rod I is connected with a rectangular plate in a sliding way; the rectangular plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of spring rods, and the telescopic ends of the spring rods are fixedly connected with the fixing plate.
Optionally, the rectangular plate is hollow; the rectangular plate is communicated with a plurality of fire extinguishing pipes distributed left and right.
Optionally, the utility model also comprises barbs; the rectangular plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of barbs distributed left and right.
Optionally, a collecting plate is also included; the detection table is fixedly connected with two collection plates which are distributed left and right.
Optionally, the electric push rod II, a rack and a gear are also included; the cylinder is a heating cylinder; the detection table is fixedly connected with two electric push rods II, and the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods II are connected with the cylinder in a rotating way; the detection table is fixedly connected with a rack; the cylinder is fixedly connected with a gear which is meshed with the rack.
Optionally, the device also comprises a connecting frame and a scraper; the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods II are fixedly connected with a connecting frame; the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the scraper is contacted with the cylinder.
Optionally, the fireproof performance testing method of the quality automatic testing device for the functional fabric comprises the following steps:
1. the arc plate moves downwards to apply instant impact extrusion to the fabric body, and the fabric body is close to flame sprayed from the spray pipe after extrusion deformation, so that the fireproof performance of the fabric body is detected when the fabric body is subjected to instant impact extrusion;
2. the rectangular plate is tightly attached to the fabric body, so that the rectangular plate presses the fabric body in advance;
3. the rope pulls the arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate rotates on the corresponding connecting rod, and then the arc-shaped plate pulls the two sections of blown fabric bodies open to the left and right sides;
4. And (3) conveying the fire extinguishing agent into the rectangular plate, and finally spraying the fire extinguishing agent from the fire extinguishing pipe to cool and extinguish the fire at the burning edge of the fabric body.
Optionally, the heat resistance testing method of the quality automatic testing device for the functional fabric comprises the following steps:
1. The external heat pump is communicated to the rear end of the cylinder;
2. The gear drives the cylinder and the spray pipe to rotate clockwise by one hundred eighty degrees from the front to the back until the spray pipe faces vertically downwards;
3. Controlling an external heat pump to start, and heating the cylinder by the heat pump;
4. The arc plate applies impact extrusion to the fabric body, the fabric body deforms to contact with the high-temperature cylinder, and the heat resistance of the fabric body is detected at the moment;
5. in the process of rotating the cylinder and the spray pipe, the scraper scrapes the molten drops attached to the outer side of the cylinder.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the electric push rod I is controlled to drive the round rod, the connecting rod and the arc plate to move downwards rapidly, the arc plate applies instant impact extrusion to the fabric body, the fabric body is adaptively deformed under the self elastic action until the arc plate is close to the spray pipe, and the fabric body is close to flame sprayed from the spray pipe after extrusion deformation at the moment, so that the fire resistance of the fabric body is detected while the tensile property of the fabric body subjected to instant impact extrusion is detected.
According to the invention, when the rectangular plate presses the fabric body downwards in advance, the barbs penetrate into the fabric body, so that after the fabric body is burnt, the fabric body is hung by the barbs when rebounding, and further, the fabric body is prevented from rebounding rapidly, the fabric body and the rectangular plate slide relatively, and molten drops at the edge of the fabric body are prevented from splashing.
According to the invention, the electric push rod II is controlled to drive the cylinder, the spray pipe and the gear to move upwards, the gear rotates on the rack, so that the gear drives the cylinder and the spray pipe to rotate for one hundred eighty degrees until the spray pipe is vertically downward and the cylinder contacts with the lower side of the arc plate, then the external heat pump is controlled to start, the heat pump heats the cylinder, and further after the arc plate applies impact extrusion to the fabric body, the fabric body deforms and contacts with the cylinder with high temperature, so that the heat resistance of the fabric body at the moment is detected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure disclosed by a quality automatic testing device for functional fabrics;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a device for automatically testing the quality of functional fabrics according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a combined partial structure of a detection table, an electric push rod I, a fixed plate, a round rod, a rectangular plate, a spring rod, a collecting plate, an electric push rod II, a rack and a gear, which are disclosed by the quality automatic testing device for functional fabrics;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a combined partial structure of a fixing plate, a round rod, a connecting rod, an arc plate and a rope, which are disclosed by the quality automatic testing device for the functional fabric;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a combined partial structure of a detection table, a fixed plate, an arc plate, a rectangular plate, a spring rod, barbs and a fire extinguishing pipe disclosed by the quality automatic testing device for the functional fabric;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the combined state of a fixing plate, a round rod, an arc plate, a rope and a collecting plate, which are disclosed by the quality automatic testing device for the functional fabric.
Meaning of reference numerals in the drawings: 1-detecting table, 2-clamping plate, 3-mounting plate, 4-surface fabric body, 5-laser, 101-electric putter I, 102-fixed plate, 103-round bar, 104-connecting rod, 105-arc plate, 106-drum, 107-spray tube, 108-magnet, 109-motor, 1010-rope, 1011-rectangular plate, 1012-spring bar, 201-barb, 202-fire extinguishing pipe, 203-collecting plate, 301-electric putter II, 302-rack, 303-gear, 304-connecting frame, 305-scraper.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, for the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It is only stated that the terms of orientation such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inner, outer, etc. used in this document or the imminent present invention, are used only with reference to the drawings of the present invention, and are not meant to be limiting in any way.
Example 1
The quality automatic testing device for the functional fabric comprises a detection table 1, a clamping plate 2, a mounting plate 3 and a laser 5 as shown in figures 1-6; the detection table 1 is fixedly connected with two clamping plates 2; the detection table 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 3; the detection table 1 is fixedly connected with two lasers 5;
The device also comprises an electric push rod I101, a fixed plate 102, a round rod 103, a connecting rod 104, an arc-shaped plate 105, a cylinder 106 and a spray pipe 107; the mounting plate 3 is connected with an electric push rod I101 through bolts; the telescopic end of the electric push rod I101 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 102; the fixed plate 102 is connected with a round rod 103; the round rod 103 is connected with a plurality of connecting rods 104, and the connecting rods 104 are fixedly connected with the fixed plate 102; all the connecting rods 104 are commonly connected with an arc-shaped plate 105; the cylinder 106 is connected to the detection table 1; the cylinder 106 is fixedly connected with a spray pipe 107.
Also included is a magnet 108; two arc plates 105 are distributed left and right; the connecting rod 104 is an electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the connecting rod 104 is hinged with the corresponding arc plate 105; each arc 105 is fixedly connected with a magnet 108, the two magnets 108 attract each other, and the outer sides of the magnets 108 are covered with heat-resistant protective shells.
Also comprises a motor 109 and a rope 1010; the fixed plate 102 is rotatably connected with the round rod 103; the round rod 103 is rotationally connected with the connecting rod 104; the fixed plate 102 is connected with a motor 109 by bolts, and an output shaft of the motor 109 is fixedly connected with the round rod 103; the round rod 103 is fixedly connected with a plurality of ropes 1010, and the ropes 1010 are fixedly connected with the corresponding arc plates 105.
Also comprises a rectangular plate 1011 and a spring rod 1012; the electric push rod I101 is connected with a rectangular plate 1011 in a sliding way; the rectangular plate 1011 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spring rods 1012, and the telescopic ends of the spring rods 1012 are fixedly connected with the fixed plate 102.
When the flame detector is used, the pipeline of the external flame sprayer is connected to the cylinder 106, then the fabric body 4 to be detected is horizontally placed on the detection table 1 by people, the left end and the right end of the fabric body 4 are clamped and fixed by the clamping plate 2, the fabric body 4 has elasticity, then the flame sprayer is started, combustible gas is ignited and sprayed out of the spray pipe 107 to form flame, then the electric push rod I101 is controlled to enable the fixing plate 102 to drive the round rod 103, the connecting rod 104 and the arc plate 105 to rapidly move downwards, the arc plate 105 applies instant impact extrusion to the fabric body 4, the fabric body 4 is adaptively deformed under the action of self elasticity until the arc plate 105 is close to the spray pipe 107, at the moment, the fabric body 4 is close to flame sprayed out of the spray pipe 107 after being extruded and deformed, as shown in fig. 3, thereby the fireproof performance of the fabric body 4 is detected while the fabric body 4 is subjected to instant impact extrusion, laser emitted by the laser 5 is irradiated to the body 4 areas on two sides of the arc plate 105, so that whether the fabric body 4 is burnt and broken in a specified time is detected, and if the fabric body 4 does not reach the specified time, and even the fabric performance does not reach the standard.
Before the arc plate 105 applies instantaneous impact extrusion force to the fabric body 4, the telescopic end of the connecting rod 104 is controlled to be shortened, so that the connecting rod 104 drives the corresponding arc plate 105 to rotate by taking the respective magnet 108 as a rotating shaft, the two magnets 108 attract each other to keep the lower sides of the two arc plates 105 to be contacted with each other, the two arc plates 105 are in a V shape, the contact area between the arc plates 105 and the fabric body 4 is reduced, the impact pressure is increased, and the instantaneous impact resistance of the fabric body 4 under different impact pressures is detected.
If the performance of the fabric body 4 does not reach the standard and is burnt and broken, at this moment, the blowing edge of the fabric body 4 has molten drops, the risk of fire exists, the fabric body 4 blown into two sections rebounds under the action of self elasticity, the molten drops can splash, when the electric putter I101 drives the fixed plate 102 to move downwards, the telescopic end of the electric putter I101 drives the rectangular plate 1011 and the spring rod 1012 to move downwards, the rectangular plate 1011 contacts the fabric body 4, the electric putter I101 drives the fixed plate 102 to move downwards and continuously move downwards, the spring rod 1012 is stretched, and then the rectangular plate 1011 presses the fabric body 4 in advance, and the rebound after the fabric body 4 is blown is prevented to enable the molten drops to splash in a large number.
Even rectangular plate 1011 pushes down surface fabric body 4 in advance, but the surface fabric body 4 that blows can drop under the action of gravity to make the drip drop on drum 106 and the spray tube 107 of below, be difficult to clear up after the drip is dry, after laser instrument 5 detects surface fabric body 4 fracture, laser instrument 5 control motor 109 starts, drive round bar 103 through the output shaft of motor 109 and rotate, round bar 103 rolls up rope 1010, and then rope 1010 pulls arc 105, arc 105 rotates on corresponding connecting rod 104, arc 105 makes two magnets 108 each other separate, and then arc 105 dials open left and right sides with two sections of surface fabric body 4 that blow, as shown in fig. 6, until surface fabric body 4 is located collecting plate 203 top, collect the drip that surface fabric body 4 dropped through collecting plate 203, the convenience is cleared up the drip.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 5 to 6, a rectangular plate 1011 is provided in a hollow; the rectangular plate 1011 is communicated with a plurality of fire extinguishing pipes 202 distributed left and right.
The fire extinguishing pipe 202 is arranged obliquely.
Barbs 201 are also included; the rectangular plate 1011 is fixedly connected with a plurality of barbs 201 distributed left and right.
Also included is a collection plate 203; two collection plates 203 distributed left and right are fixedly connected with the detection table 1.
The external pump is communicated to the rectangular plate 1011 firstly, after the fabric body 4 is burnt out, as the whole area of the fabric body 4 is in a stretching state when the fabric body 4 is subjected to tension, the fabric body 4 can slide relatively with the rectangular plate 1011 under the action of resilience force, when the rectangular plate 1011 presses the fabric body 4 downwards in advance, the barb 201 penetrates into the fabric body 4 firstly, so that after the fabric body 4 is burnt out, the fabric body 4 is hung by the barb 201 when rebounding, and further the fabric body 4 is prevented from rebounding rapidly, the fabric body 4 and the rectangular plate 1011 slide relatively, and molten drops at the edge of the fabric body 4 are splashed.
And after the fabric body 4 is fused to fracture and form the droplet, the fabric body 4 has and lasts smoldering phenomenon, if the fire behavior of fabric body 4 is relatively poor, then there is the risk of firing, at this moment, control external pump machine start, carry fire extinguishing agent into rectangular plate 1011, the fire is put out to the edge of fusing of fabric body 4 in the last blowout of fire extinguishing pipe 202, prevent to fire, and because the fabric body 4 is fused back, the fracture edge can vertical sagging, be the slope setting through fire extinguishing pipe 202, thereby make the edge of vertical sagging of fire extinguishing agent slope blowout from fire extinguishing pipe 202, make fire extinguishing agent contact the edge of fusing of fabric body 4 more, improve the utilization ratio of fire extinguishing agent.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1-3, the electric push rod II 301, the rack 302 and the gear 303 are also included; the cylinder 106 is a heating cylinder; the detection table 1 is connected with two electric push rods II 301 by bolts, and the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods II 301 are connected with the cylinder 106 in a rotating way; the detection table 1 is fixedly connected with a rack 302; the cylinder 106 is fixedly connected with a gear 303, and the gear 303 is meshed with the rack 302.
Also included are a connector 304 and a scraper 305; the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods II 301 are fixedly connected with a connecting frame 304; the connecting frame 304 is fixedly connected with a scraper 305, and the scraper 305 is contacted with the cylinder 106.
The external heat pump is communicated to the rear end of the cylinder 106, in order to more comprehensively detect the performance of the fabric body 4, besides detecting the condition that the fabric body 4 is directly contacted with flame when being subjected to instant impact extrusion, the condition that the fabric body 4 is contacted with a heating body when being subjected to instant impact extrusion is also required to be detected, at this time, the electric push rod II 301 is controlled to drive the cylinder 106, the spray pipe 107 and the gear 303 to move upwards, the gear 303 rotates on the rack 302, so that the gear 303 drives the cylinder 106 and the spray pipe 107 to rotate clockwise from the front to the rear by one hundred eighty degrees until the spray pipe 107 faces downwards vertically, the cylinder 106 is contacted with the lower side of the arc plate 105, then the external heat pump is controlled to start, the heat pump heats the cylinder 106, and then after the arc plate 105 applies impact extrusion to the fabric body 4, the fabric body 4 deforms to be contacted with the cylinder 106 at high temperature, thereby detecting the heat resistance of the fabric body 4 at this time, and when the cylinder 106 and the spray pipe 107 rotate, the cylinder 106 and the scraper 305 slide relatively, so that the scraper 305 can avoid the drop adhered to the outside of the cylinder 106 from being scraped off, and the cleaning difficulty after drying.
The fireproof performance testing method of the quality automatic testing device for the functional fabric comprises the following steps:
1. The arc plate 105 moves downwards to apply instant impact extrusion to the fabric body 4, and the fabric body 4 is close to flame sprayed from the spray pipe 107 after extrusion deformation, so that the fireproof performance of the fabric body 4 is detected when the fabric body 4 is subjected to instant impact extrusion;
2. The rectangular plate 1011 is tightly attached to the fabric body 4, so that the rectangular plate 1011 presses the fabric body 4 in advance;
3. The ropes 1010 pull the arc-shaped plates 105, the arc-shaped plates 105 rotate on the corresponding connecting rods 104, and then the arc-shaped plates 105 pull the blown two sections of fabric bodies 4 to the left and right sides;
4. fire extinguishing agent is conveyed into the rectangular plate 1011, and finally sprayed out from the fire extinguishing pipe 202 to cool and extinguish fire on the burning edge of the fabric body 4.
The heat resistance testing method of the quality automatic testing device for the functional fabric comprises the following steps:
1. the external heat pump is communicated to the rear end of the cylinder 106;
2. Gear 303 rotates barrel 106 and spout 107 clockwise one hundred eighty degrees from a front to back view until spout 107 is vertically downward;
3. Controlling the starting of an external heat pump, and heating the cylinder 106 by the heat pump;
4. the arc plate 105 applies impact extrusion to the fabric body 4, the fabric body 4 deforms to contact the high-temperature cylinder 106, and the heat resistance of the fabric body 4 at the moment is detected;
5. During rotation of the cylinder 106 and nozzle 107, the scraper 305 scrapes off the droplets adhering to the outside of the cylinder 106.
While the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The scope of the disclosure should, therefore, not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined not only by the following claims, but also by the equivalents of the following claims.
Claims (8)
1. The quality automatic testing device for the functional fabric comprises a detection table (1), a clamping plate (2), a mounting plate (3) and a laser (5); the detection table (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping plates (2); the detection table (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (3); the detection table (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of lasers (5); the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises an electric push rod I (101), a fixed plate (102), a round rod (103), a connecting rod (104), an arc plate (105), a cylinder (106) and a spray pipe (107); the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod I (101); a fixed plate (102) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the electric push rod I (101); the fixed plate (102) is connected with a round rod (103); the round rod (103) is connected with a plurality of connecting rods (104), and the connecting rods (104) are fixedly connected with the fixed plate (102); all the connecting rods (104) are commonly connected with an arc-shaped plate (105); the detection table (1) is connected with a cylinder (106); the cylinder (106) is fixedly connected with a spray pipe (107);
Also comprises a magnet (108); two arc plates (105) are distributed left and right; the connecting rod (104) is an electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the connecting rod (104) is movably connected with the corresponding arc plate (105); each arc plate (105) is fixedly connected with a magnet (108), the two magnets (108) are attracted to each other, and the outer sides of the magnets (108) are covered with heat-resistant protective shells;
The motor (109) and the rope (1010) are also included; the fixed plate (102) is rotationally connected with the round rod (103); the round rod (103) is rotationally connected with the connecting rod (104); the fixed plate (102) is fixedly connected with a motor (109), and an output shaft of the motor (109) is fixedly connected with the round rod (103); the round rod (103) is fixedly connected with a plurality of ropes (1010), and the ropes (1010) are fixedly connected with the corresponding arc plates (105);
The device also comprises a rectangular plate (1011) and a spring rod (1012); the electric push rod I (101) is connected with a rectangular plate (1011) in a sliding way; the rectangular plate (1011) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spring rods (1012), and the telescopic ends of the spring rods (1012) are fixedly connected with the fixed plate (102).
2. The automatic quality testing device for functional fabrics according to claim 1, wherein the automatic quality testing device comprises: the rectangular plate (1011) is arranged in a hollow way; the rectangular plate (1011) is communicated with a plurality of fire extinguishing pipes (202) which are distributed left and right.
3. The automatic quality testing device for functional fabrics according to claim 2, wherein: also comprises a barb (201); the rectangular plate (1011) is fixedly connected with a plurality of barbs (201) which are distributed left and right.
4. A quality automation testing device for functional fabrics according to claim 3, characterized in that: also comprises a collecting plate (203); two collection plates (203) distributed left and right are fixedly connected with the detection table (1).
5. The automatic quality testing device for functional fabrics according to claim 4, wherein: the electric push rod II (301), the rack (302) and the gear (303) are also included; the cylinder (106) is a heating cylinder; the detection table (1) is fixedly connected with two electric push rods II (301), and the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods II (301) are connected with the cylinder (106) in a rotating way; the detection table (1) is fixedly connected with a rack (302); the cylinder (106) is fixedly connected with a gear (303), and the gear (303) is meshed with the rack (302).
6. The automatic quality testing device for functional fabrics according to claim 5, wherein the automatic quality testing device comprises: the device also comprises a connecting frame (304) and a scraper (305); the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods II (301) are fixedly connected with a connecting frame (304) together; the connecting frame (304) is fixedly connected with a scraper (305), and the scraper (305) is contacted with the cylinder (106).
7. A quality automatic test method for functional fabrics is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method uses the quality automatic testing device for the functional fabric, which is disclosed in claim 6, and the fireproof performance test comprises the following working steps:
1. The arc plate (105) moves downwards to apply instant impact extrusion to the fabric body (4), and the fabric body (4) is close to flame sprayed from the spray pipe (107) after extrusion deformation, so that the fireproof performance of the fabric body (4) is detected when the fabric body is subjected to instant impact extrusion;
2. The rectangular plate (1011) is tightly attached to the fabric body (4), so that the rectangular plate (1011) presses the fabric body (4) in advance;
3. The rope (1010) pulls the arc-shaped plate (105), the arc-shaped plate (105) rotates on the corresponding connecting rod (104), and then the arc-shaped plate (105) pulls the two sections of blown fabric bodies (4) open towards the left side and the right side;
4. The fire extinguishing agent is conveyed into the rectangular plate (1011), and finally sprayed out from the fire extinguishing pipe (202) to cool and extinguish the fire at the burning and melting edge of the fabric body (4).
8. A quality automatic test method for functional fabrics is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method uses the quality automatic testing device for the functional fabric, which is disclosed in claim 6, and the heat resistance test comprises the following working steps:
1. The external heat pump is communicated to the rear end of the cylinder (106);
2. the gear (303) drives the cylinder (106) and the spray pipe (107) to rotate clockwise by one hundred eighty degrees from the front to back view until the spray pipe (107) faces vertically downwards;
3. controlling an external heat pump to start, wherein the heat pump heats the cylinder (106);
4. The arc plate (105) applies impact extrusion to the fabric body (4), the fabric body (4) deforms to contact with the high-temperature cylinder (106), and the heat resistance of the fabric body (4) at the moment is detected;
5. During the rotation of the cylinder (106) and the nozzle (107), the scraper (305) scrapes off the molten drops attached to the outside of the cylinder (106).
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| CN118329600A (en) * | 2024-06-17 | 2024-07-12 | 山东汇锋新材料有限公司 | Intelligent detection device is used in plastic film production |
| CN118654996A (en) * | 2024-08-15 | 2024-09-17 | 广东秋鹿实业有限公司 | Tear resistance performance detection device is used in production of functional surface fabric |
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| CN117705868A (en) * | 2023-12-16 | 2024-03-15 | 浙江汇利工贸有限公司 | Thermal insulation material performance detection device |
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| CN204740175U (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-04 | 奉化市旭日鸿宇有限公司 | Anchor clamps on falling ball impact test machine |
| CN117091790A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-11-21 | 肇庆睿博机械设备有限公司 | Detection equipment for installation stability of mechanical equipment |
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