CN118029647A - Construction device and method for building interior wall - Google Patents

Construction device and method for building interior wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118029647A
CN118029647A CN202410339091.5A CN202410339091A CN118029647A CN 118029647 A CN118029647 A CN 118029647A CN 202410339091 A CN202410339091 A CN 202410339091A CN 118029647 A CN118029647 A CN 118029647A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotation
conveying
casing
shaft
putty
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202410339091.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马涛
戴磊
耿红岩
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Jinan Park Development Service Center
Original Assignee
Jinan Park Development Service Center
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinan Park Development Service Center filed Critical Jinan Park Development Service Center
Publication of CN118029647A publication Critical patent/CN118029647A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a construction device and a construction method for an inner wall of a building, wherein the construction device comprises a frame, a vertical frame is fixedly arranged on the frame, a stirring and conveying shell is fixedly arranged on the vertical frame, a rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the stirring and conveying shell, a conveying shaft is rotatably arranged on the stirring and conveying shell, a helical blade is fixedly arranged on the conveying shaft, a plurality of discharging holes are formed in the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shell, an elastic discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the discharging holes, the tail end of the elastic discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on a moving plate, the helical blade rotates to convey putty in the stirring and conveying shell to the rotating shell, the rotating shell is discharged from a discharge port under the action of the helical blade, and the putty is smeared on a wall surface along with the rotation of the rotating shell, so that stirring and mixing of wall construction materials such as the putty are realized, and the smearing efficiency of wall surface treatment is improved.

Description

Construction device and method for building interior wall
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of construction of building interior walls, in particular to a construction device and a construction method.
Background
The working procedures of the inner wall construction may be different according to specific conditions, but generally comprise the steps of wall surface leveling, wall surface polishing and the like, wherein the wall surface leveling is used for enabling the wall surface to be smoother and reducing errors of the wall surface. The wall surface leveling is generally performed by uniformly stirring putty powder and water, and the wall surface leveling needs to be performed uniformly when the wall surface leveling is performed, so that the problems of brush leakage, air bubbles and the like are avoided. The wall surface is polished in order to make the wall surface smoother, reduces the error of wall surface. Wall surface polishing is generally performed by sand paper. In the prior art, when the inner wall leveling construction is carried out, the inner wall leveling construction is carried out manually, the inner wall leveling construction is operated by experience, the leveling precision is mainly insufficient, the traditional wall leveling method can depend on manual operation, high flatness and high perpendicularity are difficult to achieve, and deviation is easy to occur. And the efficiency of construction is low, and the prior art needs more engineering time and labour, leads to the construction cycle long.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects, the invention provides a building inner wall construction device capable of effectively improving the inner wall construction efficiency.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a building interior wall construction equipment, includes the frame, fixed mounting has vertical frame in the frame, fixed mounting has stirring conveying casing on the vertical frame, the outer peripheral face of the front end of stirring conveying casing rotates and installs the rotary drum, fixed mounting has the rotation casing on the rotary drum, the rotation casing perpendicular to stirring conveying casing, the inner chamber of rotation casing and stirring conveying casing's inner chamber intercommunication each other, be equipped with in the stirring conveying casing and make rotation casing inner chamber and stirring conveying casing's inner chamber separate separation mechanism each other, stirring conveying casing internal rotation installs the conveying axle, fixed mounting has helical blade on the conveying axle, offer a plurality of discharge holes on the outer peripheral face of rotation casing, respectively fixed mounting has the elastic discharging pipe on the discharge hole, the end fixed mounting of elastic discharging pipe is on the movable plate, be equipped with on the movable plate with the bin gate of elastic pipe intercommunication, the movable plate is located the front side of rotation casing, be equipped with on the rotation casing and make rotation casing inner chamber and stirring conveying casing's inner chamber separate each other separation mechanism, be equipped with along the conveyer shaft in the length direction of rotation casing, on the movable seat is equipped with the guide way on the movable seat is equipped with the movable seat on the movable seat, and is equipped with the movable seat is moved between the movable seat. And a rotation control mechanism is arranged between the conveying shaft and the frame.
As the preferable technical scheme, the movable plate is located between upper baffle and the lower baffle, the wall is pressed close to the lower baffle, be equipped with the wedge clearance between movable plate and the wall, the big end in wedge clearance is close to the upper baffle, upper baffle and lower baffle are all fixed mounting rotate on the casing, upper baffle with be equipped with the space between the wall, fixed mounting has towards on the upper baffle the elastic rubber board that the wall extends, the upper end of movable plate extends to the lower surface of upper baffle, the lower extreme of movable plate extends to the upper surface of lower baffle.
As the preferable technical scheme, the outside rotation of rotation casing installs outer drive shaft, the front end of conveying axle stretches out rotation casing and fixed mounting have first conical gear, be equipped with on the outer drive shaft with first conical gear complex second conical gear, rotation casing rotation is installed the interior drive shaft, fixed mounting has on the interior drive shaft will the material follow rotate the section of thick bamboo and carry the spiral conveying blade of rotation casing, be equipped with drive mechanism between the interior drive shaft and the outer drive shaft.
As the preferable technical scheme, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shaft, a clutch is arranged between the transmission shaft and the outer driving shaft, when the rotating shell rotates anticlockwise, the clutch is in a separation state, when the rotating shell rotates clockwise, the clutch is in a combination state, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, and a driven gear matched with the driving gear is arranged on the inner driving shaft.
As the preferable technical scheme, install on the outer drive shaft and be located the compression roller of elasticity discharging pipe one side, fixed mounting has on the outer peripheral face of compression roller along the sand grip that the axis of compression roller extends, still rotate on the rotation casing and install and be located the layer board of elasticity discharging pipe opposite side, the compression roller with all be equipped with the compression roller clutch between the outer drive shaft, when rotating the casing anticlockwise rotation, the compression roller clutch is in the separation state, when rotating the casing clockwise rotation, the compression roller clutch is in the combined state.
As a preferable technical scheme, the spiral blade comprises a first spiral blade and a second spiral blade, a gap is arranged between the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade, the blocking mechanism comprises a detachable separation plate in the stirring conveying shell, and the separation plate is positioned between the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade.
As the preferable technical scheme, fixed mounting has a plurality of guide cylinders on the upper surface of overhead gage, the guide cylinder is followed the length direction of overhead gage is arranged, movable mounting has the guide post in the guide cylinder, the outer end rotation of guide post is installed the leading wheel, the guide post with be equipped with between the guide cylinder and promote towards the wall the supporting spring of guide post, it has the first end of swinging boom to articulate on the elastic rubber board, the first end of swinging boom is close to the wall, the second end of swinging boom is kept away from the wall and articulates on the guide post.
As the preferable technical scheme, the rotation control mechanism comprises a rotation driving motor fixedly arranged on the frame, an output shaft of the rotation driving motor is connected with the conveying shaft in a transmission way, and a rotation locking mechanism is further arranged between the conveying shaft and the frame.
As the preferable technical scheme, the reciprocating motion driving mechanism comprises a cam which is positioned outside the rotating shell and fixedly arranged on the conveying shaft, a moving rod which is propped against the cam is fixedly arranged on the moving seat, and a propping spring which enables the moving rod to prop against the cam is arranged between the moving seat and the rotating shell.
In order to make up the defects, the invention also provides a construction method of the building inner wall, which can effectively improve the construction efficiency of the inner cavity.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a construction method of building interior wall, is with putty powder and water in the stirring conveying casing, the separation mechanism makes rotation casing inner chamber and stirring conveying casing's inner chamber separate each other, and helical blade rotates and stirs putty powder and water, and after the stirring is accomplished, open separation mechanism, helical blade and helical conveying blade rotate and make the putty that stirs well enter into the rotation casing, then close separation mechanism, rotation control mechanism makes the output shaft unable rotation, clockwise swing rotation casing, second bevel gear rotates for first bevel gear, outer drive shaft rotation, transmission shaft rotation, interior drive shaft rotation, helical conveying blade rotates, promotes putty to move towards the elasticity discharging pipe, along with the rotation of rotation casing, the fly leaf round trip movement makes putty smear on the wall, and lower baffle is leveled the putty surface, then through changing rack position and/or vertical frame height, changes the position of construction, anticlockwise swing rotation casing makes rotation casing reset, opens separation mechanism drive output shaft rotates, makes the putty that stirs well enter into the rotation casing, then closes rotation control mechanism makes clockwise swing control mechanism make the rotation casing unable to carry out the rotation of the rest of the wall again.
According to the technical scheme, the construction device and the construction method for the building interior wall comprise a frame, wherein a vertical frame is fixedly arranged on the frame, a stirring conveying shell is fixedly arranged on the vertical frame, a rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the front end of the stirring conveying shell, a rotating shell is fixedly arranged on the rotating cylinder, the rotating shell is perpendicular to the stirring conveying shell, an inner cavity of the rotating shell and an inner cavity of the stirring conveying shell are mutually communicated, a conveying shaft is rotatably arranged in the stirring conveying shell, a helical blade is fixedly arranged on the conveying shaft, a plurality of discharging holes are formed in the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shell, elastic discharging pipes are fixedly arranged on the discharging holes respectively, the tail ends of the elastic discharging pipes are fixedly arranged on a moving plate, a discharging hole communicated with the elastic discharging pipes is formed in the moving plate, the moving plate is positioned on the front side of the rotating shell, a guide groove extending along the length direction of the rotating shell is formed in the rotating shell, a moving seat is movably arranged on the guide groove, a plurality of wedge-shaped guide grooves are arranged on the moving seat, a plurality of wedge-shaped guide grooves are arranged on the moving plate, a wedge-shaped guide groove is arranged on the moving plate, and is close to the moving seat and a wedge-shaped guide plate, and is arranged between the wedge-shaped guide plate and the moving seat and the wedge-shaped guide plate. A rotation control mechanism is arranged between the conveying shaft and the frame; the helical blade rotates and will putty in the stirring conveying shell is carried to the rotation casing, rotates the rotation casing, and putty is in follow the bin outlet discharge under the effect of helical blade, along with the rotation of rotation casing, the putty is paintd on the wall, the rotation of conveying axle drives the movable plate is along guide way back and forth movement to change the putty follow bin outlet exhaust position, thereby make putty smear more even, realized stirring and mixing and smearing of wall construction materials such as putty, improved the efficiency of wall processing, the frame is motionless during the use moreover, through rotating the rotation casing carries out the wall processing, and the wall leveling processing precision is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the portion I of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part of the portion II of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting position of a movable plate in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of III in FIG. 4;
Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view at IV in fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the working principle of the partition plate in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a construction device for building inner wall comprises a frame 1, wherein a vertical frame 2 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, a stirring and conveying shell 3 is fixedly arranged on the vertical frame 2, a rotating cylinder 4 is rotatably arranged on the peripheral surface of the front end of the stirring and conveying shell 3, a rotating shell 5 is fixedly arranged on the rotating cylinder 4, the rotating shell 5 is perpendicular to the stirring and conveying shell 3, the inner cavity of the rotating shell 5 is communicated with the inner cavity of the stirring and conveying shell 3, a blocking mechanism which enables the inner cavity of the rotating shell 5 and the inner cavity of the stirring and conveying shell 3 to be mutually separated is arranged in the stirring and conveying shell 3, a conveying shaft 6 is rotatably arranged on the stirring and conveying shell 3, a spiral blade is fixedly arranged on the conveying shaft 6, the outer peripheral surface of the rotary shell 5 is provided with a plurality of discharging holes, the discharging holes are respectively and fixedly provided with an elastic discharging pipe 8, the tail end of the elastic discharging pipe 8 is fixedly arranged on a movable plate 9, the movable plate 9 is provided with a discharging hole communicated with the elastic discharging pipe 8, the movable plate 9 is positioned at the front side of the rotary shell 5, the rotary shell 5 is provided with a guide groove extending along the length direction of the rotary shell 5, the guide groove is movably provided with a movable seat 10, the movable seat 10 is fixedly provided with the movable plate 9, a supporting rod 32 is fixedly arranged between the movable seat 10 and the movable plate 9 in the embodiment, and a reciprocating motion driving mechanism is arranged between the movable plate 9 and the front end of the conveying shaft 6; a rotation control mechanism is arranged between the conveying shaft 6 and the frame 1. The rotation control mechanism comprises a rotation driving motor fixedly installed on the frame 1, an output shaft of the rotation driving motor is in transmission connection with the conveying shaft 6, and a rotation locking mechanism is further arranged between the conveying shaft 6 and the frame 1. The automatic transmission device is characterized in that a worm and gear speed reducer is arranged between the output shaft of the motor and the conveying shaft 6, and the self-locking worm and gear is adopted for the worm and gear speed reducer, so that when the output shaft of the motor does not rotate, the output shaft of the worm and gear speed reducer cannot rotate, the worm and gear speed reducer also serves as a rotation locking mechanism, and preferably, the vertical frame is a telescopic frame. The stirring and conveying shell 3 is also provided with a feed hopper 37. The telescopic frame comprises a lower cylinder and a rod body movably mounted in the lower cylinder, a guide block is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the rod body, a guide groove 46 matched with the guide block is mounted on the stirring conveying shell 3, a bolt is screwed on the side wall of the guide groove, the bolt is tightly propped against the guide block, and the position of the guide block is locked through the bolt. The position of the stirring and conveying shell 3 can be adjusted through the cooperation of the guide blocks and the guide grooves, so that the front and back positions of the rotating cylinder 4 are adjusted.
As shown in fig. 1, the moving plate 9 is located between the upper baffle 12 and the lower baffle 13, the lower baffle is close to the wall, a wedge-shaped gap 14 is provided between the moving plate 9 and the wall, the large end of the wedge-shaped gap 14 is close to the upper baffle 12, the upper baffle 12 and the lower baffle 13 are fixedly installed on the rotating housing 5, a gap is provided between the upper baffle and the wall, an elastic rubber plate 43 extending towards the wall is fixedly installed on the upper baffle, the upper end of the moving plate 9 extends to the lower surface of the upper baffle 12, and the lower end of the moving plate extends to the upper surface of the lower baffle 13. The both ends of movable plate still set up the tip rubber baffle, rotate the casing and rotate to the upper shield is when the downside, for example, starts clockwise rotation from the level rotate the casing 5 rotates when nearly exceeding 120 degrees, and elastic rubber plate 43 and tip rubber baffle have stopped the motion of putty for the putty is located elastic rubber plate 43, lower baffle 13, tip rubber baffle and the intracavity in movable plate 9 city of enclosing for the putty can not reveal away.
The upper surface of the upper baffle 12 is fixedly provided with a plurality of guide cylinders 15, the guide cylinders 15 are arranged along the length direction of the upper baffle 12, guide columns 38 are movably arranged in the guide cylinders 15, the outer ends of the guide columns 38 are rotatably provided with guide wheels 39, supporting springs which push the guide columns 38 towards the wall surface are arranged between the guide columns 38 and the guide cylinders 15, the elastic rubber plate 43 is hinged with a first end of a swinging rod 40, the first end of the swinging rod 40 is adjacent to the wall surface, and the second end of the swinging rod 40 is far away from the wall surface and is hinged on the guide columns 38. When there is the recess on the wall under the effect of supporting spring, the leading wheel 39 that moves to the recess moves to the wall direction to make the guide post also move towards the wall, under the effect of swinging arms, elastic rubber board 43 is to the direction bending of lower baffle, thereby makes elastic rubber board 43, lower baffle and movable plate enclose the chamber of city and diminish, make putty can be faster towards the recess motion, thereby guaranteed that the wall recess can have more putty adhesion, guaranteed wall efficiency of construction.
Preferably, the lower surface of the elastic rubber plate 43 is provided with an upper protrusion 41, and a side surface of the moving plate adjacent to the wall surface is provided with a plurality of side protrusions 42, and the side protrusions 42 are located above the discharge opening. The side bulges arranged on the moving plate 9 can enable the side bulges 42 to generate force for pushing the putty to move towards the wall surface in the moving process of the moving plate 9, so that the putty is better adhered to the wall surface. The upper bulge enables the putty to be subjected to downward force, so that the putty is better contacted with the wall surface.
The helical blade rotates and will putty in the stirring conveying casing 3 is carried to the rotation casing 5, and the putty is in follow the bin outlet discharge under helical blade's effect, rotates rotation casing 5, along with the rotation of rotation casing 5, the putty is paintd on the wall, the rotation of conveying shaft 6 drives movable plate 9 is followed guide way round trip movement to change putty exhaust position, thereby make putty smear more even, realized stirring and mixing and smearing of wall construction materials such as putty, improved wall processing's efficiency, during the use, the frame is motionless, carries out wall processing through rotating rotation casing 5, and the wall leveling processing precision is higher.
As shown in fig. 1,2,4 and 5, an outer driving shaft 16 is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the rotating housing 5, a first bevel gear 17 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the conveying shaft 6 extending out of the rotating housing 5, a second bevel gear 18 matched with the first bevel gear 17 is arranged on the outer driving shaft 16, an inner driving shaft 19 is rotatably mounted on the rotating housing 5, a spiral conveying blade 7 for conveying materials from the rotating cylinder to the rotating housing 5 is fixedly mounted on the inner driving shaft 19, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the inner driving shaft 19 and the outer driving shaft 16. The rotation of the conveying shaft 6 drives the outer driving shaft 16 to rotate through the cooperation of the first bevel gear 17 and the second bevel gear 18, and the inner driving shaft 19 is driven by the outer driving shaft 16 to rotate through the transmission mechanism, so that the spiral conveying blades can also rotate.
As shown in fig. 4,5 and 6, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft 21, a clutch 22 is disposed between the transmission shaft 21 and the outer driving shaft 16, when the rotation housing 5 rotates anticlockwise, the clutch 22 is in a separated state, when the rotation housing 5 rotates clockwise, the clutch 22 is in a combined state, a driving gear 23 is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft 21, and a driven gear 24 matched with the driving gear 23 is disposed on the inner driving shaft 19. Thus, when the putty coating operation is performed, the rotation locking mechanism makes the conveying shaft 6 unable to rotate, and when the rotation housing 5 rotates anticlockwise, the rotation housing 5 rotates to drive the outer driving shaft 16 to rotate due to the first bevel gear 17 and the second bevel gear 18 arranged between the outer driving shaft 16 and the conveying shaft 6, and at this time, the clutch 22 is in a separated state, the rotation of the outer driving shaft 16 does not drive the transmission shaft 21 to rotate, so that the driving gear 23 cannot drive the driven gear 24 to rotate, and thus the inner driving shaft 19 cannot rotate to push the putty to move. Conversely, when the rotary housing 5 rotates clockwise, the arrow in fig. 4 is a clockwise rotation direction, in this embodiment, the rotation of the rotary housing 5 drives the outer driving shaft 16 to rotate counterclockwise, the arrow in fig. 5 is a counterclockwise rotation direction of the outer driving shaft 16, at this time, the clutch 22 is in a combined state, so as to drive the transmission shaft 21 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the driving gear 23 can drive the driven gear to rotate 24, so that the inner driving shaft 19 rotates, so that the spiral conveying blade rotates, so as to push the putty to move, so that the putty can be discharged from the discharge opening, and along with the clockwise swing of the housing, the putty is continuously discharged from the rotary housing through the discharge opening, so as to perform putty coating operation.
As shown in fig. 1,2 and 4, the outer driving shaft 16 is provided with a pressing roller 25 located at one side of the elastic discharging pipe 8, a convex strip 26 extending along the axis of the pressing roller 25 is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the pressing roller 25, the rotating housing 5 is further rotatably provided with a supporting plate 27 located at the other side of the elastic discharging pipe 8, pressing roller clutches are respectively arranged between the pressing roller 25 and the outer driving shaft 16, when the rotating housing 5 rotates anticlockwise, the pressing roller clutches are in a separation state, and when the rotating housing 5 rotates clockwise, the pressing roller clutches are in a combination state. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, when the rotary housing 5 rotates clockwise, the outer driving shaft 16 rotates counterclockwise, and the press roller clutch is in a coupled state, so that the press roller can rotate along with the rotation of the outer driving shaft 16, and the convex strip 26 rotates along with the rotation, thereby pushing the putty to be discharged from the elastic tapping pipe 8 toward the discharge hole. The pressure roller clutch and clutch 22 may be a roller type one-way clutch or the like.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the spiral blades include a first spiral blade 28 and a second spiral blade 29, a gap 30 is provided between the first spiral blade 28 and the second spiral blade 29, and the blocking mechanism includes a partition plate 31 detachable in the stirring and conveying housing, and the partition plate 31 is located between the first spiral blade 28 and the second spiral blade 29. The blocking mechanism prevents the first screw blade 28 from driving the putty to move between the second screw blade 29, so that the putty powder can be fully stirred by the first screw blade 28 in the stirring and conveying shell 3 before construction and cannot move to the rotating shell 5. As shown in fig. 7, the lower side of the partition plate 31 is provided with a clamping groove clamped on the conveying shaft 6, the output shaft 6 is rotatably provided with a strip-shaped plate 33, the strip-shaped plate 33 is matched with the clamping groove, two sides of the strip-shaped plate 33 are provided with limiting blocks 36, two side walls of the clamping groove are provided with grooves 34 for the limiting blocks 36 of the strip-shaped plate 33 to be clamped in, the position of the stirring conveying shell 3 corresponding to the gap is provided with an opening, a cover 35 is mounted on the opening, the cover 35 is hinged on the stirring conveying shell 3, the opening is used for the partition plate to be inserted into the gap, the partition plate is inserted into the gap, and the inner wall of the stirring conveying shell 3 is also provided with limiting grooves for the two side edges of the partition plate 31 to be clamped in, so that the position of the partition plate is fixed. When the blocking mechanism is opened, the partition plate is taken out from the gap, and as the strip-shaped plate 33 is rotatably mounted on the output shaft 6, the strip-shaped plate cannot influence the rotation of the output shaft 6, when the blocking mechanism is closed, the partition plate is inserted into the gap, and the limiting blocks 36 on the strip-shaped plate are inserted into the grooves on the two side walls of the clamping groove, so that the two side edges of the partition plate are clamped into the limiting grooves, the installation of the partition plate is realized, and the movement of putty in the direction of the rotating shell 5 is blocked.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the reciprocating driving mechanism includes a cam 29 located outside the rotary housing 5 and fixedly mounted on the conveying shaft 6, a moving rod 30 abutting on the cam 29 is fixedly mounted on the moving seat, and a tightening spring for making the moving rod abut on the cam is arranged between the moving seat and the rotary housing. The moving rod 30 acts on the cam 29, and the moving rod 30 moves back and forth under the action of the cam 29 and the urging spring, thereby enabling the moving plate 9 to move back and forth.
A construction method of an inner wall of a building comprises the steps that putty powder and water are added into a stirring and conveying shell 3, an isolating mechanism enables an inner cavity of a rotating shell 5 and an inner cavity of the stirring and conveying shell 3 to be mutually separated, a spiral blade rotates to stir the putty powder and the water, after stirring is completed, the isolating mechanism is opened, the spiral blade and the spiral conveying blade rotate to enable the stirred putty to enter the rotating shell 5, then the isolating mechanism is closed, a rotation control mechanism enables an output shaft to rotate and swing clockwise, the rotating shell 5 is swung clockwise, a second conical gear 18 rotates relative to the first conical gear 17, an outer driving shaft 16 rotates, a transmission shaft 21 rotates, an inner driving shaft 19 rotates, the spiral conveying blade rotates to push the putty to move towards an elastic discharging pipe 8, a moving plate 9 moves back and forth along with the rotation of the rotating shell 5, the putty is smeared on a wall surface, a lower baffle 13 levels the putty surface, then the rotating shell is reset by changing the position of a machine frame 1 and/or the height of a vertical frame 2, the rotating shell is swung anticlockwise, the isolating mechanism is opened, an output shaft is driven to rotate, the output shaft is enabled to swing clockwise, the output shaft is enabled to enter the rotating shell 5, then the rotating mechanism is controlled to swing clockwise, and the rest of the putty cannot be rotated, and the construction is controlled to swing. Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the driven gear 24 is rotatably mounted on the inner driving shaft, a limiting hole is formed in a side surface of the driven gear 24, a movable sleeve 44 is sleeved at an outer end of the inner driving shaft, the movable sleeve 44 is in spline connection with the inner driving shaft, a limiting rod 45 matched with the limiting hole is fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve 44, and moving the movable sleeve relative to the inner driving shaft can enable the limiting rod to be inserted into or removed from the limiting hole, so that whether the driven gear 24 rotates together with the inner driving shaft or not is controlled.
In this implementation, only when carrying out clockwise swing, the putty can follow the bin outlet discharges, begins the construction time, starts clockwise rotation from the level the rotation casing 5, when the rotation casing 5 rotates to being close 180 degrees, anticlockwise rotation rotates the rotation casing 5 for the rotation casing resets, and when anticlockwise rotation, unused unnecessary putty remains in the wedge clearance, according to the putty more in the wedge clearance, can select to make the gag lever post shift out the spacing hole, thereby make next time rotate casing 5 clockwise rotation, the interior drive shaft can not rotate along with driven gear's rotation moreover, thereby make not have unnecessary putty to discharge from the bin outlet, guaranteed that the putty that has been discharged from the bin outlet is fully used.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a building interior wall construction equipment, its characterized in that includes the frame, fixed mounting has vertical frame in the frame, fixed mounting has stirring conveying casing on the vertical frame, the outer peripheral face of stirring conveying casing's front end rotates and installs the rotary drum, fixed mounting has the rotation casing on the rotary drum, the rotation casing perpendicular to stirring conveying casing, the inner chamber of rotation casing and stirring conveying casing's inner chamber intercommunication each other, be equipped with in the stirring conveying casing and make rotation casing inner chamber and stirring conveying casing's inner chamber separate separation mechanism each other, stirring conveying casing internal rotation installs the conveying axle, fixed mounting has helical blade on the conveying axle, a plurality of discharge holes have been seted up on the outer peripheral face of rotation casing, fixed mounting has the elasticity discharging pipe on the discharge hole respectively, the terminal fixed mounting of elasticity discharging pipe is on the movable plate, be equipped with on the movable plate with the bin of elasticity discharging pipe intercommunication, the movable plate is located the front side of rotation casing, be equipped with along the length direction of rotation casing guide way on the movable plate, be equipped with on the movable seat of the fixed mounting has the guide way to reciprocate between the movable seat, the movable seat is equipped with the movable seat on the movable seat. And a rotation control mechanism is arranged between the output shaft and the frame.
2. The construction apparatus of building interior wall according to claim 1, wherein said movable plate is located between an upper plate and a lower plate, said lower plate is adjacent to a wall surface, a wedge-shaped gap is provided between said movable plate and the wall surface, the large end of said wedge-shaped gap is adjacent to said upper plate, said upper plate and said lower plate are fixedly installed on said rotary housing, a gap is provided between said upper plate and said wall surface, an elastic rubber plate extending toward said wall surface is fixedly installed on said upper plate, the upper end of said movable plate extends to the lower surface of said upper plate, and the lower end of said movable plate extends to the upper surface of said lower plate.
3. The building interior wall construction device according to claim 2, wherein an outer driving shaft is rotatably installed at the outer side of the rotating housing, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the front end of the conveying shaft, a second bevel gear matched with the first bevel gear is arranged on the outer driving shaft, an inner driving shaft is rotatably installed on the rotating housing, a spiral conveying blade for conveying materials from the rotating cylinder to the rotating housing is fixedly installed on the inner driving shaft, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the inner driving shaft and the outer driving shaft.
4. The construction device for building interior wall according to claim 3, wherein said transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shaft, a clutch is provided between said transmission shaft and said outer driving shaft, said clutch is in a disengaged state when said rotary housing rotates counterclockwise, said clutch is in a combined state when said rotary housing rotates clockwise, a driving gear is fixedly mounted on said transmission shaft, and a driven gear engaged with said driving gear is provided on said inner driving shaft.
5. The construction equipment for building interior wall according to claim 4, wherein said outer driving shaft is provided with a press roll positioned at one side of said elastic discharge pipe, said outer circumferential surface of said press roll is fixedly provided with a convex strip extending along the axis of said press roll, said rotary shell is further rotatably provided with a pallet positioned at the other side of said elastic discharge pipe, said press roll and said outer driving shaft are respectively provided with a press roll clutch, said press roll clutch is in a disengaged state when said rotary shell is rotated counterclockwise, and said press roll clutch is in a combined state when said rotary shell is rotated clockwise.
6. The building interior wall construction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the helical blade comprises a first helical blade and a second helical blade with a gap therebetween, and the blocking mechanism comprises a removable partition plate within the agitator delivery housing, the partition plate being located between the first helical blade and the second helical blade.
7. The construction apparatus for an inner wall of a building according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of guide cylinders are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper baffle plate, the guide cylinders are arranged along the length direction of the upper baffle plate, guide posts are movably installed in the guide cylinders, guide wheels are rotatably installed at the outer ends of the guide posts, supporting springs for pushing the guide posts towards the wall surface are arranged between the guide posts and the guide cylinders, a first end of a swinging rod is hinged to the elastic rubber plate, the first end of the swinging rod is adjacent to the wall surface, and a second end of the swinging rod is far away from the wall surface and hinged to the guide posts.
8. The building interior wall construction device according to claim 1, wherein the rotation control mechanism comprises a rotation driving motor fixedly installed on the frame, an output shaft of the rotation driving motor is in transmission connection with the conveying shaft, and a rotation locking mechanism is further arranged between the conveying shaft and the frame.
9. The construction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating driving mechanism includes a cam which is located outside the rotary housing and fixedly mounted on the conveying shaft, a moving lever which is fixedly mounted on the moving seat and abuts against the cam, and a pressing spring which makes the moving lever abut against the cam is provided between the moving seat and the rotary housing.
10. A construction method of an inner wall of a building, which is implemented by the construction apparatus of an inner wall of a building according to claim 4, comprising the following steps: in adding stirring conveying shell with putty powder and water, separation mechanism makes the rotation casing inner chamber with stirring conveying shell's inner chamber separates each other, and helical blade rotates and stirs putty powder and water, after the stirring is accomplished, open separation mechanism, helical blade and helical conveying blade rotate and make the putty that stirs well enter into the rotation casing, then close separation mechanism, rotation control mechanism makes the output shaft unable rotation, clockwise swing rotation casing, second bevel gear for first bevel gear rotates, outer drive shaft rotates, the transmission shaft rotates, interior drive shaft rotates, and helical conveying blade rotates, promotes putty towards elasticity discharging pipe motion, along with rotation of rotation casing, the fly leaf round trip movement for putty is paintd on the wall, and lower baffle is leveled the putty surface, then through changing rack position and/or vertical frame height, change the construction position, anticlockwise swing rotation casing, make rotation casing reset, open separation mechanism, rotation control mechanism drives the output shaft and rotates, makes the putty that stirs well enter into rotation casing, then close separation mechanism, rotation control mechanism makes output shaft rotate clockwise swing rotation, the other cases can's of rotation of the rotation casing is carried out to the wall again.
CN202410339091.5A 2024-03-25 Construction device and method for building interior wall Pending CN118029647A (en)

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CN118029647A true CN118029647A (en) 2024-05-14

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